diff --git "a/eval_predictions.json" "b/eval_predictions.json" --- "a/eval_predictions.json" +++ "b/eval_predictions.json" @@ -1,10572 +1,10572 @@ { - "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara", - "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", - "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50", - "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "the 2015 season. The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", - "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "7", - "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "the 2015 season. The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", - "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "7", - "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", - "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara", - "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California", - "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "third", - "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California", - "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara", - "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "10", - "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "7", - "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "10", - "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "10", - "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", - "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", - "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara", - "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California. As this was the 50th Super Bowl", - "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", - "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "Cam", - "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "eight", - "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "1995", - "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "the Arizona Cardinals", - "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "the regular season with a 12", - "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "Arizona Cardinals", - "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "20", - "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": ", and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", - "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "four", - "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "Cam", - "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "the regular season with a 15\u20131", - "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "Cam", - "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "12", - "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "four", - "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "New England Patriots", - "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "Cam Newton", - "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "49", - "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "the NFC Championship Game and advanced to their second", - "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "20", - "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": ", and quarterback Cam", - "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "20", - "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "Arizona Cardinals", - "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "Cam", - "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "the Arizona Cardinals", - "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "a 15\u20131", - "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "seven", - "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "two", - "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": "seven", - "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "seven", - "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "five", - "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "seven", - "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "seven", - "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "seven", - "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "three", - "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "two", - "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "seven", - "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "seven", - "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "five", - "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "two", - "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "seven", - "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "five", - "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "seven", - "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "three", - "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "three", - "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "seven", - "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "seven", - "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven", - "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "three", - "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown. Denver linebacker Von Miller", - "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "five", - "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl", - "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5", - "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl", - "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5", - "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50 halftime show", - "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50 halftime show", - "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5", - "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Beyonc\u00e9", - "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": "third", - "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5", - "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50 halftime show", - "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56d602631c85041400946eda": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56d602631c85041400946edb": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56d602631c85041400946edc": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50", - "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5", - "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Coldplay", - "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game. The Super Bowl 50 halftime show", - "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", - "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger", - "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "a", - "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012", - "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl", - "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "Roger", - "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Roger", - "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Roger Goodell", - "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "a", - "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "a", - "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "a", - "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "2012", - "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "New Orleans", - "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "three", - "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "three", - "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "three", - "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area", - "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "Levi", - "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "Mercedes", - "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "Sun", - "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "three", - "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "three", - "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New Orleans", - "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "Sun", - "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "three", - "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi", - "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "three", - "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "New Orleans", - "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium", - "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "October 16, 2012", - "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "50", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "50", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "50", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "50", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "50", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "50", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "50", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "50", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "50", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "50", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "50", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "50", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "50", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "50", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "50", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "50", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "50", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "50", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "50", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "50", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "50", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "50", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "50", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "50", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "50", + "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "50", + "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "50", + "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "50", + "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "50", + "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "50", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "50", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "Miller", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": "50", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "50", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "Miller", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "50", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "50", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "50", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "50", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "50", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "50", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "50", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "Miller", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "Miller", + "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "50", + "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "50", + "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "50", + "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "50", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "50", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "50", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "50", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "50", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "50", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "50", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "50", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "50", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "50", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "50", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "50", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "50", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "50", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "50", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "50", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "50", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "50", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "50", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "50", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "50", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": "50", + "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "50", + "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "50", + "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "50", + "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "50", + "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "50", + "56d602631c85041400946eda": "50", + "56d602631c85041400946edb": "50", + "56d602631c85041400946edc": "50", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "50", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Coldplay with special guest", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "bids", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "bids", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami", + "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "bids", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "bids", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "league eventually narrowed the bids", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "bids", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "bids", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "bids", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "IV", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "2010", "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "2010", "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "2010", - "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "1985", - "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "October 16, 2012", - "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "October 16, 2012", - "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "1985", - "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "May 3, 2013", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "2010", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "IV", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "IV", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "IV", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "2010", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "2010", - "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "10", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "2010", "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "2010", - "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "October 16, 2012", - "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "2013", - "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "1985 (Super Bowl XIX", - "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "10", - "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "October 16, 2012", - "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "10", - "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "10", - "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "1985 (Super Bowl XIX", - "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "May 3, 2013", - "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "2013", - "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": ", 2013", - "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "2014", - "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "2014", - "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "2003", - "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "21, 2013", - "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "21, 2013", - "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "2014", - "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", - "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "2003", - "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "2013", - "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "2014", - "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "the", - "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985", - "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "XXXVII", - "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", - "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "2014", - "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003", - "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985,", - "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", - 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The Carolina Panthers", - "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "the third straight season, the number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl", - "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "eight", - "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "John Fox in their last Super Bowl", - "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six", - "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "the third straight season, the number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl. The Carolina Panthers became one of only ten", - "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "four", - "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox in their last Super Bowl", - "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams", - "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Benjamin", - "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "1978", - "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978", - "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "the first time in franchise history. Ten", - "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten", - "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "eight", - "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Benjamin", - "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "1978", - "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "2009 New Orleans Saints", - "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "2011", - "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "the preseason", - "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "Benjamin", - "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams", - "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "1978", - "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "Ten", - "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "the preseason, the Carolina Panthers had their best regular season", - "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "1978", - "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "14", - "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "Ten", - "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "six", - "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "45", - "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "10", - "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "27", - "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "seven", - "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "45", - "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99", - "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "seven", - "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "39", - "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "six", - "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six", - "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Pro Bowl quarterback Cam Newton", - "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3", - "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "45", - "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "six touchdowns in 13", - "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "the NFL in scoring (500 points", - "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "3", - "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "45", - "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99", - "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "39", - "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "sixth in the league, while also leading the NFL in interceptions with 24", - "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "136", - "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118", - "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "24", - "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "11", - "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24", - "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "11", - "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "four", - "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "four", - "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "24", - "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "24", - "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "9", - "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "seven", - "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "four", - "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "the team to a key 27", - "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "the remainder of the regular season. Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17", - "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "Indianapolis Colts", - "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "17", - "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips", - "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "four", - "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary", - "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "the previous three", - "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39", - "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "17", - "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "three", - "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "the previous three", - "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "the remainder of the regular season. Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17", - "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "39", - "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "the remainder of the regular season. Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17", - "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "the remainder of the regular season. Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17", - "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "the team to a key 27", - "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "the team to a key 27", - "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "the remainder of the regular season. Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17", - "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "the previous three", - "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", - "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "17", - "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "105", - "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "17", - "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "10", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "nine", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "17", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "six", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "six", - "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", - "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "17", - "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Thomas", - "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "five", - "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", - "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17", - "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "76", - "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "17", - "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "24 receptions, and a 4.7", - "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "the ninth time in his career, ranking second on the team with 7", - "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "the first time in franchise history, and fourth in points allowed (296). Defensive ends Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson each had 5", - "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "109", - "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "three", - "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "7", - "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "the ninth time in his career, ranking second on the team with 7\u00bd sacks. Linebacker", - "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "the first time in franchise history, and fourth in points allowed (296). Defensive ends", - "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "the first time in franchise history, and fourth", - "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "11", - "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "109", - "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "three", - "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "11", - "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Brandon Marshall led the team in total tackles with 109", - "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "the first time in franchise history, and fourth in points allowed (296). Defensive ends Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson each had 5\u00bd", - "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "seven", - "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "seven", - "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "seven", - "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven", - "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324", - "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "the Pittsburgh Steelers", - "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "11", - "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "the divisional round, 23\u201316", - "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20", - "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "17", - "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "23\u201316", - "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "23\u201316", - "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "the divisional round, 23\u201316", - "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17", - "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "two", - "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "the Pittsburgh Steelers", - "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "11", - "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20", - "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20", - "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots", - "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17", - "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "the Super Bowl", - "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "the Super Bowl", - "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "three", - "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11", - "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "the Super Bowl", - "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "the Super Bowl", - "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11", - "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "the Super Bowl", - "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "three", - "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "the Super Bowl", - "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "the Super Bowl", - "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "the Super Bowl", - "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "2010", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "2010", + "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "2010", + "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "2010", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "2010", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "2010", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "2010", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "2010", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "2010", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "the Super Bowl", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "the Super Bowl", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "the Super Bowl. The Broncos made their second Super Bowl appearance in three years, having reached Super Bowl XLVIII, while the Panthers", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "50", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "the Super Bowl", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "50", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "50", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "50", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "III, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "50", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "Jr", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "Greg Olsen, who caught a career-high 77 passes for 1,104 yards and seven touchdowns, and wide receiver Ted Ginn, Jr", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "receivers", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "485 yards), rookie Devin Funchess (31 receptions for 473 yards and five touchdowns), and second-year receiver Corey Brown", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "receivers", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "Kurt Coleman, who led the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "136, along with defensive end Kony Ealy, who had 5 sacks in just 9 starts. Behind them, two of the Panthers three starting linebackers", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "linebackers", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "linebackers", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Kurt Coleman, who led the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "regular season", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "regular season", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "regular season", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "regular season", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "regular season", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "regular season", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "12\u20134 record and earned home-field advantage throughout the AFC playoffs", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "the team has continued to set numerous individual, league and franchise records. With the defense carrying the team despite the issues with the offense", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "Peyton", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "1,304", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "1,304", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "1,304", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "1,304", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "105 receptions for 1,304", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "1,304", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "1,304", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "the year with a career-low 67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "102. Cornerbacks Aqib Talib (three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "avenging their elimination from a year earlier. The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "England Patriots", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "England Patriots", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "England Patriots", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "England Patriots", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318, by intercepting a pass on New England", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "England Patriots", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "arm in the NFC Championship Game. Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "arm in the NFC Championship Game. Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "Super Bowl", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "arm in the NFC Championship Game. Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "Super Bowl", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "arm in the NFC Championship Game. Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "arm in the NFC Championship Game. Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "Super Bowl", + "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "arm in the NFC Championship Game. Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", - "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38", - "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations", - "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", - "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", - "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations", - "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38", - "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "39", - "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "two", - "56d704430d65d214001982de": "two", - "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "39", - "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "39", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "III", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "III", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "III", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "III", + "56d704430d65d214001982de": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", - "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning became the first quarterback ever to lead two", - "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39", - "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38", - "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "the first Super Bowl", - "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "2011", - "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "39, Newton was 26", - "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "39", - "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "the first Super Bowl", - "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "the #1 selection of the 1998", - "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", - "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "39, Newton was 26", - "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "the first Super Bowl", - "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on both teams", - "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "2011", - "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "the first Super Bowl", - "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "2011", - "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "39", - "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "39", - "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", - "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears", - "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "the Chicago Bears", - "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "the end of the Broncos", - "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "the end of the Broncos", - "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "the Chicago Bears", - "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "the end of the Broncos", - "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", - "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", - "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times due to various issues, and during a week 6", - "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times", - "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "director", - "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Baltimore Ravens", - "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Baltimore Ravens", - "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "earlier in the 2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker", - "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "Baltimore Ravens kicker", - "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times", - "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Justin Tucker", - "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times", - "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times", - "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "ats", - "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Justin Tucker", - "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times", - "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "the designated home team in the Super Bowl", - "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "XXXIII", - "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "XXXIII", - "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "the Super Bowl", - "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "III", - "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "III", - "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "XXXIII", - "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "XXXIII", - "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "the Super Bowl", - "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "the Super Bowl", - "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Pittsburgh Steelers", - "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "XXXIII", - "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "XXXIII", - "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "the time. They also lost Super Bowl XXI when they wore white jerseys, but they are 0-4 in Super Bowl", - "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "black", - "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara", - "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "the San Jose Marriott", - "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "the San Jose Marriott", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "the first Super Bowl", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "the first Super Bowl", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "XXI and XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "XXIV", + "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "XXIV, this will be the first Super Bowl", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "XXII, XXIV", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "XXII, XXIV", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "XXII, XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "XXII, XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "XXIV", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "XXIV, and XLVIII. The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "XXIV", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "Marriott", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Marriott", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "Marriott", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Marriott", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "Marriott", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "Marriott", - "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "the San Jose Marriott", - "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "the San Jose Marriott", - "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "the San Jose Marriott", - "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", - "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "June 4, 2014", - "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "a practice established at Super Bowl V", - "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": ", and that the game would be named using Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50", - "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "XLV", - "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Vince Lombardi Trophy", - "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "2014", - "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "Super Bowl 50", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "Marriott", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Marriott", + "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "Marriott", + "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "Marriott", + "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Marriott", + "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Marriott", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "50 as opposed to Super Bowl", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "50", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "50", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "50", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "50", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "50", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "50", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "50", - "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "gold", - "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "June 4, 2014", - "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": ", and that the game would be named using Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50", - "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "Super Bowl 50", - "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "Super Bowl 50", - "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "LI", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "50 as opposed to Super Bowl", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "50 as opposed to Super Bowl", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "50", "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "50", "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "50", - "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": ",", - "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "7", - "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50", - "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "gold", - "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold", - "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": ",", - "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Gold", - "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50-yard line on fields was colored gold", - "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": ",", - "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "the Moscone Center", - "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "the Moscone Center", - "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee", - "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "San Francisco city supervisor Jane Kim", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold-themed promotions", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "gold-themed promotions", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "gold-themed promotions", + "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "gold-themed promotions", + "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "gold-themed promotions", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "gold-themed promotions", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "gold-themed promotions", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "gold-themed promotions", + "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold-themed promotions", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "30", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "30", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "30", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "30", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "30", - "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "the", - "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Ed Lee", - "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "the Moscone Center", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "30", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "supervisor Jane Kim unsuccessfully lobbied for the NFL to reimburse San Francisco", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "30", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "30", - "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "the Moscone Center", - "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "30", - "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee", - "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "30 at Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero, featuring games and activities", - "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "30", - "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "the", - "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "the amount of $5 million", - "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "the Moscone Center", - "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara", - "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "the Santa Clara", - "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "week-long event at the Santa Clara Convention Center", - "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "the Santa Clara", - "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "the Santa Clara", - "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "the Santa Clara", - "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "the Santa Clara Convention Center, a beer, wine and food festival", - "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "the Santa Clara", - "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the Santa Clara Convention Center", - "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "the Santa Clara Convention Center", - "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "the Santa Clara", - "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "Tuesday", - "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", - "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday", - "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "the game,", - "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", - "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "SAP Center", - "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "San Jose", - "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", - "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", - "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", - "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", - "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center", - "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Super Bowl program", - "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "the first time, the Super Bowl 50", - "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "the first time, the Super Bowl", - "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "the first time, the Super Bowl", - "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "the first time, the Super Bowl", - "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "the first time, the Super Bowl 50", - "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "the first time, the Super Bowl", - "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "the first time, the Super Bowl", - "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "the first time, the Super Bowl", - "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "the first time, the Super Bowl", - "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "the first time, the Super Bowl 50", - "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "the Bay Area", - "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "the Bay Area. The committee created the 50", - "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "the Bay Area", - "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "the Bay Area. The committee created the 50", - "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "the", - "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "the Bay Area", - "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "the Bay Area. The committee created the 50", - "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "the Bay Area", - "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "the Bay Area. The committee created the 50", - "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "a total of 66 lb (30 kg). Like the Lombardi Trophy, the \"50", - "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "a total of 66 lb (30 kg). Like the Lombardi Trophy, the \"50", - "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "a total of 66", - "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "the winner of Super Bowl 50", - "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "the winner of Super Bowl 50", - "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "a total of 66 lb (30 kg). Like the Lombardi Trophy, the \"50", - "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "a total of 66 lb (30 kg). Like the Lombardi Trophy, the \"50", - "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "the winner of Super Bowl 50", - "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "a total of 66 lb (30 kg). Like the Lombardi Trophy, the \"50", - "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "a total of 66 lb (30 kg). Like the Lombardi Trophy, the \"50\" will be designed by Tiffany & Co", - "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "the United States, the game was televised by CBS", - "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Jim Nantz", - "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "the United States, the game was televised by CBS", - "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36", - "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5K resolution", - "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "three", - "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn on the sidelines", - "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "the United States", - "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "50", - "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "sidelines", - "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "the United States, the game was televised by CBS", - "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "three", - "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "the United States, the game was televised by CBS", - "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "the United States, the game was televised by CBS", - "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "the United States, the game was televised by CBS", - "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "50", - "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "the sidelines. CBS", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "30", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "diversity", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "30", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "30", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero, featuring games and activities that will highlight the Bay Area's technology, culinary creations, and cultural diversity", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "30", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "30", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "30", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "wine and food festival", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "wine and food festival", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "wine and food festival", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "seed funding", + "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors", + "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "bisexual and transgender", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "bisexual", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "bisexual", + "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors", + "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "50 Host Committee", + "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "50 Host Committee", + "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "50 Host Committee", + "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "50 Host Committee", + "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "50 Host Committee", + "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "50 Host Committee", + "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "50 Host Committee", + "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "50", + "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "50", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\". Each digit", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "digit will weigh 33 lb (15 kg) for a total of 66 lb (30 kg). Like the Lombardi Trophy", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\". Each digit", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\". Each digit", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\". Each digit", + "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50", + "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "360-degree view of plays and \"bullet", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the game, marking the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcast of the Super Bowl", - "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "The game was called by ESPN Deportes' Monday Night Football commentary crew of Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter", - "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Raul Allegre", - "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "28", - "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "the game, marking the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcast of the Super Bowl", - "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the game, marking the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcast of the Super Bowl", - "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN", - "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "John Sutcliffe", - "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "third", - "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the game, marking the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcast of the Super Bowl", - "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "The game was called by ESPN Deportes' Monday Night Football commentary crew of Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter", - "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "the NFL Mobile service", - "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": ",", - "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "the game via CBSSports", - "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": ", and the CBS Sports", - "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": ", and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10", - "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": ",", - "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": ",", - "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "Verizon Wireless", - "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "the NFL Mobile service", - "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "Verizon Communications", - "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL Mobile service", - "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": ", and the CBS Sports", - "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "Verizon Communications", - "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": ",", - "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", - "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": ", beginning with a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game. Following a break for late local programming", - "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", - "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", - "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", - "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", - "56d720c70d65d21400198398": ", beginning with a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game. Following a break for late local programming", - "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "set", - "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "An", - "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos", - "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "20", - "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000", - "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "An", - "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "the final year that Doritos", - "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "the 20th anniversary of the Pok\u00e9mon", - "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Nintendo", - "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "An", - "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Doritos", - "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "Anheuser-Busch", - "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "the final year that Doritos", - "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "the final year that Doritos, a longtime sponsor of the game, held its \"Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their", - "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "-second commercial aired free of charge courtesy of QuickBooks. Death Wish Coffee beat out nine", - "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "the United States", - "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "the United States", - "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "nine", - "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "the United States", - "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "nine", - "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "the United States", - "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "the United States", - "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "the United States", - "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "the United States", - "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "the United States", - "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal", - "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "the Super Bowl", - "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "10", - "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Resurgence", - "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "the Super Bowl", - "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10", - "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "The Secret Life of Pets", - "56d723560d65d214001983af": "the Super Bowl", - "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "the Super Bowl. Fox paid for Deadpool", - "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne", - "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "the Super Bowl. Fox paid for Deadpool, X-Men: Apocalypse", - "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts,", - "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin", - "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters. Jim Gray", - "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts", - "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters", - "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason", - "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason", - "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Westwood One", - "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin", - "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters. Jim Gray", - "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason", - "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts", - "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "the Super Bowl", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the game, marking the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcast of the Super Bowl", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "the Super Bowl", + "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "the Super Bowl", + "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the game, marking the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcast of the Super Bowl", + "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "the Super Bowl", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "the Super Bowl", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "the Super Bowl", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "the Super Bowl", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "the NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "the NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "the NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "the NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "the NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", + "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", + "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "the NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "the NFL Mobile service. The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", + "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "20th anniversary of the Pok\u00e9mon", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "Pok\u00e9mon", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Death Wish Coffee beat out nine other contenders from across the United States for the free advertisement", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "Death Wish Coffee beat out nine other contenders from across the United States for the free advertisement", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "charge courtesy of QuickBooks. Death Wish Coffee beat out nine other contenders from across the United States for the free advertisement", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "charge courtesy of QuickBooks", + "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "Death Wish", + "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "charge courtesy of QuickBooks. Death Wish Coffee beat out nine other contenders from across the United States for the free advertisement", + "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "charge courtesy of QuickBooks", + "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Death Wish", + "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "Death Wish Coffee beat out nine other contenders", + "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "charge courtesy of QuickBooks", + "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "charge courtesy of QuickBooks", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "Disney", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "Disney", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "Disney", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Disney", + "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Disney", + "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios", + "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "Disney", + "56d723560d65d214001983af": "trailers", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Disney", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "Disney", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "Disney", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "halftime", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "halftime", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "halftime", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "reporters", + "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "halftime", + "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "halftime", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "halftime", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "halftime", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "halftime", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "halftime", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "halftime", - "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "the game throughout North America", - "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KRFX (103", - "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "the markets of each team will carry their local play-by-play calls. In Denver, KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103", - "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "10", - "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "99", - "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "10", - "56d724620d65d214001983be": "the rest of the stations in the Broncos and Panthers radio networks will either carry the Westwood One", - "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "-play and Ed McC", - "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "BT", - "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "10", - "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "-play calls. In Denver, KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103", - "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "the markets of each team will carry their local play-by-play calls. In Denver, KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103", - "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "the United Kingdom", - "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "the United Kingdom", - "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "the United Kingdom, BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest. The BBC", - "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "the United Kingdom", - "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "the United Kingdom, BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest. The BBC", - "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "the locker room preparing for the game. No plans were announced regarding the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII", - "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Super Bowl V", - "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "the locker room preparing for the game. No plans were announced regarding the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII", - "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "2001", - "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Peyton Manning", - "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "the pregame ceremony featured the on-field introduction of 39 of the 43 previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players", - "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "preparing", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "halftime", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "103.5", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "103", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "103", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "103", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "103", + "56d724620d65d214001983be": "103", + "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "103", + "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "103", + "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "103", + "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "103", + "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "103", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports", + "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports", + "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Darren", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "XII", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "XII", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "XII", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "XII", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "XII", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "XII", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "XII", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "XII", - "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": ",", - "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "the locker room preparing for the game. No plans were announced regarding the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII", - "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Starr", - "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": ", while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI", - "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII", - "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six", - "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "Six", - "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin", - "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "Marlee Matlin", - "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "Six-time Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin", - "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Six", - "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "winner", - "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Six-time Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga", - "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Marlee Matlin", - "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Six-time Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga", - "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six", - "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Marlee Matlin", - "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "3", - "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British", - "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "the Associated Press that Beyonc\u00e9, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII", - "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "the Super Bowl XLVII", - "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "the single \"Hymn for the Weekend\", would be making an appearance. Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII", - "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "the", - "56d725790d65d214001983da": "the Associated Press", - "56d725790d65d214001983db": "the Associated Press that Beyonc\u00e9", - "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "the", - "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "the Associated Press that Beyonc\u00e9", - "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "the Associated Press that Beyonc\u00e9, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII", - "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "the Associated Press that Beyonc\u00e9, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII", - "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "the next three", - "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "the next three", - "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "3", - "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "3", - "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "the next three", - "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "the next three", - "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "3", - "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "3", - "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "3", - "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "the next three", - "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "the next three", - "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "the next three", - "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "3", - "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "the first time in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit", - "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "the", - "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "the", - "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "linebacker Von Miller", - "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "the", - "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "1993", - "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "the", - "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "the", - "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "linebacker", - "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "10", - "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "1993", - "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "the", - "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "3rd-and-10", - "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "the", - "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "the end of the 1993", - "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart", - "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "the second quarter. Later", - "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "the second quarter. Later on, Broncos receiver Jordan Norwood received Brad Nortman's short 28", - "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61", - "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33", - "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51", - "56d729180d65d21400198427": "the second quarter. Later", - "56d729180d65d21400198428": "Jonathan Stewart", - "56d729180d65d21400198429": "the second quarter. Later", - "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33", - "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jonathan Stewart", - "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "the ball into the end zone, so McManus kicked a 33-yard field goal that increased their lead to 13\u20137", - "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "tackled by safety Darian Stewart", - "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "Danny Trevathan", - "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "the clock. The Panthers", - "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "Newton", - "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "11", - "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "safety Darian Stewart", - "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "the clock. The Panthers", - "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "returning the ball 19", - "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "Newton", - "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "safety Darian Stewart", - "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Danny Trevathan recovered on the Broncos 40", - "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "the clock. The Panthers", - "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "the clock. The Panthers", - "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "the clock. The Panthers", - "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "the hands of Ginn", - "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "the hands of Ginn and was intercepted by safety T. J", - "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "44", - "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "the Broncos", - "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "Ward", - "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "The Panthers", - "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "the uprights", - "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "the hands of Ginn and was intercepted by safety T", - "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "T. J. Ward. Ward", - "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "the second half when Newton", - "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "the 26", - "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "the uprights on a 44", - "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "the Broncos a 16\u20137", - "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "the next play, Ealy knocked", - "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "39", - "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Devin Funchess", - "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Stewart", - "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "the next play, Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass,", - "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "the next play, Ealy knocked", - "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "the next play, Ealy knocked", - "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "the next play, Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass,", - "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "the next play, Ealy knocked", - "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "50", - "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39", - "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "the next play, Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass,", - "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "24", - "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "3rd-and-9", - "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Josh Norman", - "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "returned it five yards to the Panthers 4", - "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Manning completed a pass to Bennie Fowler", - "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "3rd-and-9", - "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "the next play, Miller stripped the ball away from Newton", - "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Newton", - "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "cornerback Josh Norman", - "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "3", - "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "the next play, Miller stripped the ball away from Newton", - "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "the next play, Miller", - "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "the next play, Miller stripped the ball away from Newton", - "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "three", - "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "Anderson", - "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "six", - "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "six", - "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "seven total tackles, a fumble recovery, and an interception. McManus made all four", - "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "six", - "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "six", - "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "six", - "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "six", - "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "90", - "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "six", - "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "seven", - "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "six", - "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "90", - "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "11", - "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "18 of 41 passes for 265 yards, with one interception", - "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "four", - "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "194) and first downs (21 to 11", - "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "11", - "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "Baltimore Ravens", - "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "61", - "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "two", - "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "21 to 11", - "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "11", - "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "seven", - "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "the same franchise he went to the Super Bowl", - "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "11", - "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "11", - "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "11", - "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "seven", - "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "two", - "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie, who achieved international recognition for her research on radioactivity and was the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize", - "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "17", - "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria", - "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "the most famous people born in Warsaw was Maria Sk\u0142odows", - "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven", - "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "100", - "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "the Krasi\u0144ski Palace Garden", - "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "the area of 15.5 ha, was formally a royal garden", - "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "Tomb", - "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "The \u0141azienki Park covers the area of 76", - "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "About 15 kilometres", - "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "habitat of animals", - "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "13", - "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "several", - "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "majority", - "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "the previous 300 years of Warsaw's history", - "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "the city's total population. In 1933", - "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "30", - "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "30", - "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "the previous 300 years of Warsaw's history. Most of the modern day population growth is based on internal migration", - "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "Warsaw", - "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000", - "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "the Medical University of Warsaw", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "XII", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "XII", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "XII", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "II", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "XII", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "translation", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "translation", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "translation", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "translation", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "translation", + "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "translation", + "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "translation", + "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "translation", + "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "translation", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "translation", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "translation", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "translation", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "XLVII", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "XLVII", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "XLVII", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "XLVII", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "XLVII", + "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "XLVII", + "56d725790d65d214001983da": "XLVII", + "56d725790d65d214001983db": "XLVII", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "XLVII", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "VIII halftime show, and Mark Ronson", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "XLVII", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "XLVII", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "22", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "pass was complete. A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "25 yards, while Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "Norwood had called a fair catch. Norwood had not done so, and with no resistance around him, he took off for a Super Bowl", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "Norwood had called a fair catch. Norwood had not done so, and with no resistance around him, he took off for a Super Bowl", + "56d729180d65d21400198426": "25 yards, while Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56d729180d65d21400198427": "Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56d729180d65d21400198428": "25 yards, while Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Norwood had called a fair catch", + "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "25 yards, while Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "25 yards, while Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "Broncos", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "Broncos", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Broncos", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "Broncos", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "Broncos", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Broncos", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Broncos", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "Broncos", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "Broncos 40-yard line. However, the Panthers", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Broncos", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Broncos", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "Broncos", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "Broncos", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "Broncos", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "42", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42-yard pass to Corey Brown", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42-yard pass to Corey Brown", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42-yard pass to Corey Brown", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42-yard pass to Corey Brown", + "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "42", + "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42", + "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "Broncos", + "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42-yard pass to Corey Brown", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "Broncos a 16\u20137 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42-yard pass to Corey Brown", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Broncos", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "rd-and-9", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "rd-and-9", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "rd-and-9", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "rd-and-9", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "rd-and-9", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "rd-and-9", + "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Broncos", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "rd-and-9", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "Denver a 24\u201310", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "rd-and-9", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "rd-and-9", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "rd-and-9", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "rd-and-9", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "Denver a 24\u201310", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "rd-and-9", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "the post-season. Newton", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "the post-season. Newton", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "interception", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "third down conversion percentage of 13.8 was a Super Bowl low. Manning and Newton had quarterback passer ratings of 56.6 and 55", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "third down, while Carolina was barely better at 3-of-15. The two teams' combined third down conversion", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "radioactivity", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "radioactivity", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "radioactivity", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "walnut", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "walnut", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "walnut", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "walnut", + "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "walnut", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "reserves", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "ter", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "reserves", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "reserves", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "reserves", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "350,000 constituted about 30 percent of the city's total population. In 1933", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "350,000 constituted about 30 percent of the city's total population. In 1933", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "350,000 constituted about 30 percent of the city's total population. In 1933", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "350,000 constituted about 30 percent of the city's total population. In 1933", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "350,000 constituted about 30 percent of the city's total population. In 1933", + "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "1816", + "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "1816", + "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "1816", "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816", - "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "the Fryderyk Chopin University of Music", - "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816", - "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "two", - "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "Zbigniew Badowski", - "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "by Irena Bajerska, was opened on 12 June 2002", - "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "the largest and most beautiful roof gardens in Europe with an area of more than 10", - "573399b54776f41900660e64": "the past decade Warsaw has seen many improvements", - "573399b54776f41900660e65": "the initial Three-Year Plan", - "573399b54776f41900660e66": "the past decade Warsaw has seen many improvements due to solid economic growth, an increase in foreign investment as well as funding from the European Union", - "573399b54776f41900660e67": "the past decade Warsaw has seen many improvements", - "57339a554776f41900660e74": "the best medical facilities in Poland and East-Central Europe", - "57339a554776f41900660e75": "the best medical facilities in Poland and East-Central Europe. The city is home to the Children's Memorial Health Institute", - "57339a554776f41900660e76": "the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe", - "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700", - "57339a554776f41900660e78": "the past years", - "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "the Teatr Wielki", - "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "many", - "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Palace of Culture and Science", - "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "e", - "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "many events and festivals", - "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski (the Saxon Garden", - "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "1870 to 1939", - "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1870 to 1939", - "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "the mid-1930s, the Great Theatre", - "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "The Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre (1922", - "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer\u2019s Night for a festival called Wianki (Polish for Wreaths", - "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands", - "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer\u2019s Night for a festival called Wianki", - "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "the 19th century", - "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "the 19th century this tradition had become a festive event, and it continues today. The city council organize concerts and other events. Each", - "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "the largest collections of art posters", - "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "the world, Museum of Hunting and Riding and the Railway Museum. From among Warsaw's 60", - "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "National Museum with a collection of works whose origin ranges in time from antiquity till the present epoch as well as one of the best collections of paintings", - "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "the country including some paintings from Adolf Hitler", - "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "the world, Museum of Hunting and Riding", - "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "the fall of Warsaw", - "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising Museum and in the Katy\u0144 Museum which preserves the memory", - "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "The Warsaw Uprising Museum also operates a rare preserved and operating historic stereoscopic", - "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "The Museum of Independence preserves", - "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60", - "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "the", - "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "500", - "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "the mid-19th century", - "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "the mid-19th century organises exhibitions of modern art by Polish and international artists", - "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "September", + "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "1816", + "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "2002", + "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "2002", + "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "2002", + "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "2002", + "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "2002", + "573399b54776f41900660e64": "Europe", + "573399b54776f41900660e65": "Europe", + "573399b54776f41900660e66": "Europe", + "573399b54776f41900660e67": "Europe", + "57339a554776f41900660e74": "theatres, an intensive care unit", + "57339a554776f41900660e75": "theatres, an intensive care unit", + "57339a554776f41900660e76": "theatres, an intensive care unit", + "57339a554776f41900660e77": "theatres, an intensive care unit", + "57339a554776f41900660e78": "theatres, an intensive care unit", + "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "attention are: the International Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "attention are: the International Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "22", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "22", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "22", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "inter-war period, the theatre complex also included Momus, Warsaw's first literary", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "22\u201326", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "maidens would float their wreaths of herbs", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "maidens would float their wreaths of herbs", + "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "maidens would float their wreaths of herbs", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "maidens would float their wreaths of herbs", + "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "maidens would float their wreaths of herbs", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "Adolf Hitler", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "Adolf Hitler", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "Adolf Hitler", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "Hitler", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "Adolf Hitler", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising Museum and in the Katy\u0144", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "fall of Warsaw and history of Poland can be found in the Warsaw Uprising", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "last weekend of September", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "last weekend of September", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "last weekend of September", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "last weekend of September", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "last weekend of September", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "2000", - "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "1946", - "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "twice", - "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "the country\u2019s championship in 1946, and won the cup twice as well. Polonia's home venue", - "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "the country's top flight in 2013", - "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "the city of Warsaw", - "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "the city of Warsaw", - "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "the city's coat of arms. This imagery has been in use since at least the mid-14th century", - "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "1390", - "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "the city of Warsaw). City records as far back as 1609", - "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "Artur Oppman", - "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "two", - "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "the depths of the oceans and seas. One of them decided to stay on the coast of Denmark", - "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "the Vistula River and plunged into its waters. She stopped to rest on a sandy beach by the village of Warszowa", - "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "the coast of Denmark and can be seen sitting at the entrance to the port of Copenhagen. The second", - "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Tamara de Lempicka was a famous artist born in Warsaw", - "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916", - "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Better than anyone else she represented the Art Deco style", - "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "Nathan Alterman, the Israeli poet", - "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Isaac Bashevis Singer, which he described in many", - "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "2012", - "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "2012", - "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "the largest and most important in Central and Eastern Europe", - "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "The Warsaw Stock Exchange", - "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex, the European Union", - "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "the year 1313", - "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "the year 1313", - "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "the year 1313", - "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "King Sigismund III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", - "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "the title of the \"Phoenix City", - "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "the seat of a Roman Catholic archdiocese", - "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Academy of Sciences", - "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "The historic city-centre of Warsaw with its picturesque Old Town in 1980 was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site", - "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "King Sigismund's Column", - "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "the city is filled with luxurious parks and royal gardens", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "2000", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "Warsaw", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "2000. They also won the country\u2019s championship in 1946, and won the cup twice as well. Polonia's home venue", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "2013", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "Latin inscription Sigilium Civitatis Varsoviensis (Seal of the city of Warsaw). City records as far back as 1609", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "Latin inscription Sigilium Civitatis Varsoviensis (Seal of the city of Warsaw). City records as far back as 1609", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "Latin inscription Sigilium Civitatis Varsoviensis (Seal of the city of Warsaw). City records as far back as 1609", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "Latin inscription Sigilium Civitatis Varsoviensis (Seal of the city of Warsaw). City records as far back as 1609", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "Latin inscription Sigilium Civitatis Varsoviensis (Seal of the city of Warsaw). City records as far back as 1609", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "mermaid", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "mermaid", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "mermaid", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "maid", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "Warszowa, where fishermen came to admire her beauty and listen to her beautiful voice. A greedy merchant", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Tamara de Lempicka was a famous artist born in Warsaw. She was born Maria G\u00f3rska in Warsaw to wealthy parents and in 1916", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "Tamara de Lempicka was a famous artist born in Warsaw. She was born Maria G\u00f3rska in Warsaw to wealthy parents and in 1916", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Warsaw. She was born Maria G\u00f3rska in Warsaw to wealthy parents and in 1916", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "poet", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Warsaw. She was born Maria G\u00f3rska in Warsaw to wealthy parents and in 1916", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Frontex", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "Frontex", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "Frontex", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "Frontex", + "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex", + "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1815", + "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "1815", + "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1815", + "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "1815", + "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "1815", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "Site. Other main architectural attractions include the Castle Square with the Royal Castle and the iconic King Sigismund", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Site. Other main architectural attractions include the Castle Square with the Royal Castle and the iconic King Sigismund", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "Site. Other main architectural attractions include the Castle Square with the Royal Castle and the iconic King Sigismund", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "Site. Other main architectural attractions", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "Site. Other main architectural attractions include the Castle Square with the Royal Castle and the iconic King Sigismund", "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Wars", "57332442d058e614000b5721": "Wars", "57332442d058e614000b5722": "Wars", - "57332442d058e614000b5723": "Wars", - "57332442d058e614000b5724": "the modern-day site of Mariensztat neighbourhood. See also the Vr\u0161ovci family which had escaped to Poland. The official", - "57332562d058e614000b5730": "the site of a small fishing village called Wars", - "57332562d058e614000b5731": "the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa. The Prince of P\u0142ock, Boles\u0142aw II", - "57332562d058e614000b5732": "1300", + "57332442d058e614000b5723": "v\u0251\u02d0r\u02c8\u0283\u0251\u02d0v\u0259/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa", + "57332442d058e614000b5724": "Wars", + "57332562d058e614000b5730": "1413", + "57332562d058e614000b5731": "1413", + "57332562d058e614000b5732": "1413", "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413", - "57332562d058e614000b5734": "26", - "5733266d4776f41900660712": "the first time", - "5733266d4776f41900660713": "29", - "5733266d4776f41900660714": "the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, permanent from 1569. In 1573", - "5733266d4776f41900660715": "the Kingdom of Poland when King Sigismund III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", - "5733266d4776f41900660716": "96", - "57332a734776f41900660726": "the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806", - "57332a734776f41900660727": "the Kingdom of Prussia", - "57332a734776f41900660728": "the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia. Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806", - "57332a734776f41900660729": "the", + "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1413", + "5733266d4776f41900660712": "III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", + "5733266d4776f41900660713": "III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", + "5733266d4776f41900660714": "III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", + "5733266d4776f41900660715": "III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", + "5733266d4776f41900660716": "III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", + "57332a734776f41900660726": "1816", + "57332a734776f41900660727": "1816", + "57332a734776f41900660728": "1816", + "57332a734776f41900660729": "1816", "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816", - "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "the course of the Polish-Bolshevik War of 1920", - "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "areas", - "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "11 November and set up what became the Second Polish Republic", - "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1920", - "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "1920", - "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "the centre of urban resistance to Nazi rule in occupied Europe. When the order came to annihilate the ghetto as part of Hitler's \"Final Solution", - "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "the rule of the General Government", - "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "30", - "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "19", - "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "1943", - "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "July", - "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "the idea of an independent Poland, the Polish government-in-exile in London", - "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "1 August 1944", - "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "63", - "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "150", - "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "the \"Bricks for Warsaw", - "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "the country's centre of political and economic life. Many of the historic streets, buildings, and churches were restored to their original form. In 1980", - "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "the Soviet Union", - "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "the Palace of Culture and Science, a gift from the Soviet Union", - "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "the country's centre of political and economic life. Many of the historic streets, buildings, and churches were restored to their original form. In 1980", - "573330444776f41900660758": "the land! This land! These", - "573330444776f41900660759": "the land! This land! These", - "573330444776f4190066075a": "the land! This land! These", - "573330444776f4190066075b": "1979", - "573330444776f4190066075c": "the land! This land! These", - "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "300", - "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "Berlin", - "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "the Vistula River", - "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "the left side of the city lies at a height of 115.7", - "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "The lowest point lies", - "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "two", - "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "the Vistula Valley", - "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "two", - "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "The Vistula River", - "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Warsaw", - "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "groups of clay pits", - "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "a number of dunes parted by peat swamps or small ponds cover the highest terrace", - "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "ions", - "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "a number of dunes", - "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "a number of dunes parted by peat swamps or small ponds cover the highest terrace. These are mainly forested areas", - "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "the Second World War, Warsaw", - "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second", - "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "the Second World War, Warsaw", - "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "the 1950s and 1960s", - "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "the 1950s and 1960s (e.g. Leopold Kronenberg Palace). Mass residential blocks", - "573361404776f4190066093c": "the city", - "573361404776f4190066093d": "14", - "573361404776f4190066093e": "the city", - "573361404776f4190066093f": "Baryczko merchant family (1562", - "573361404776f41900660940": "96", - "573362b94776f41900660974": "the 17th century", - "573362b94776f41900660975": "St. Kazimierz Church (1688\u20131692", - "573362b94776f41900660976": "Palace of the Four Winds", - "573362b94776f41900660977": "The neoclassical architecture in Warsaw can be described by the simplicity of the geometrical forms", - "573362b94776f41900660978": "17", - "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "the communist", - "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "-century architecture. Some", - "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "Warsaw Philharmony", - "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "the Warsaw University of Technology", - "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "the most distinctive buildings in prewar", - "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "the defeat of the November Uprising, was a place of martyr for the Poles. Another", - "5733647e4776f419006609af": "an infamous German", - "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "The Warsaw Citadel", - "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "Another", - "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "the impressive Warsaw Uprising Monument by Wincenty Ku\u0107ma was erected in memory of the largest insurrection of World War II", - "573368044776f41900660a29": "the city include the Botanic Garden", - "573368044776f41900660a2a": "a palm house in the New Orangery displays", - "573368044776f41900660a2b": "the world. Besides, within the city borders, there are also: Pole Mokotows", - "573368044776f41900660a2c": "Park Ujazdowski", - "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1927", - "573368e54776f41900660a53": "the city may be considered very rich in species", - "573368e54776f41900660a54": "Bielany Forest", - "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Bielany Forest, located within the borders of Warsaw", - "573368e54776f41900660a56": "Forest", - "573368e54776f41900660a57": "two", - "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "1939", - "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "1939", - "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "51", - "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "the following years. It also bolstered some kind of conviction among Poles that Varsovians", + "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "1915 until November 1918", + "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "1915 until November 1918", + "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "1915 until November 1918", + "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1915 until November 1918", + "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "1915 until November 1918", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "rule in occupied Europe. When the order came to annihilate the ghetto as part of Hitler's \"Final Solution\" on 19 April 1943", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "rule of the General Government", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "rule in occupied Europe. When the order came to annihilate the ghetto as part of Hitler's \"Final Solution\" on 19 April 1943", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "rule in occupied Europe. When the order came to annihilate the ghetto as part of Hitler's \"Final Solution\" on 19 April 1943", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "rule in occupied Europe. When the order came to annihilate the ghetto as part of Hitler's \"Final Solution\" on 19 April 1943", + "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived. Thus, on 1 August 1944, as the Red Army was nearing the city, the Warsaw Uprising", + "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived. Thus, on 1 August 1944, as the Red Army was nearing the city, the Warsaw Uprising", + "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived. Thus, on 1 August 1944, as the Red Army was nearing the city, the Warsaw Uprising", + "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived. Thus, on 1 August 1944, as the Red Army was nearing the city, the Warsaw Uprising", + "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived. Thus, on 1 August 1944, as the Red Army was nearing the city, the Warsaw Uprising", + "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the \"Bricks", + "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "II", + "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the \"Bricks", + "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the \"Bricks", + "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "1980", + "573330444776f41900660758": "anti-communist fervor there. In 1979", + "573330444776f41900660759": "anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw", + "573330444776f4190066075a": "anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw", + "573330444776f4190066075b": "anti-communist fervor there. In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw", + "573330444776f4190066075c": "anti-communist fervor there. In 1979", + "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "122", + "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "moraine plateau called Warsaw Escarpment", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "the relief, in this part of Warsaw, is the edge of moraine plateau called Warsaw Escarpment", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "moraine plateau called Warsaw Escarpment", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "the relief, in this part of Warsaw, is the edge of moraine plateau called Warsaw Escarpment", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "moraine plateau called Warsaw Escarpment", + "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "terr", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "terr", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "terr", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "terr", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "terr", + "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "bloc", + "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "bloc", + "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "bloc", + "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "bloc", + "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "bloc", + "573361404776f4190066093c": "1379) and the Royal Castle Curia Maior (1407\u20131410", + "573361404776f4190066093d": "1410", + "573361404776f4190066093e": "1379) and the Royal Castle Curia Maior (1407\u20131410", + "573361404776f4190066093f": "1379) and the Royal Castle Curia Maior (1407\u20131410", + "573361404776f41900660940": "1410", + "573362b94776f41900660974": "1833", + "573362b94776f41900660975": "1833", + "573362b94776f41900660976": "1833", + "573362b94776f41900660977": "1833", + "573362b94776f41900660978": "1833", + "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "1899\u20131902", + "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "1899\u20131902", + "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "1899\u20131902", + "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "1899\u20131902", + "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "1899\u20131902", + "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "II", + "5733647e4776f419006609af": "II", + "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "II", + "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "II", + "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "World War II", + "573368044776f41900660a29": "1871", + "573368044776f41900660a2a": "1871", + "573368044776f41900660a2b": "1871", + "573368044776f41900660a2c": "1871", + "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1871", + "573368e54776f41900660a53": "reserve", + "573368e54776f41900660a54": "reserve", + "573368e54776f41900660a55": "reserve", + "573368e54776f41900660a56": "reserve", + "573368e54776f41900660a57": "reserve", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "residency registration", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "residency registration", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "residency registration", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "capital. Unfortunately this belief still lives on in Poland (although not as much as it used to be) \u2013 even though since 1990", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "residency registration", - "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "the", - "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "the", - "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "56", - "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "2", - "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944", - "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "the same type for all districts", - "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "the second level of the territorial division \u2013 counties", - "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "Krak\u00f3w", - "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "the", - "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "60", - "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "a unicameral Warsaw City Council (Rada Miasta), which comprises 60 members. Council members", - "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "the", - "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30", - "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "the citizens of Warsaw", - "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan", - "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "Jan Andrzej Menich", - "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "the district council of Centrum and the council was elected only by the Centrum residents. Since 2002", - "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "the years of 1994\u20131999 the mayor of the district Centrum automatically was designated as the President", - "573382d24776f41900660c37": "the first quarter of 2008", - "573382d24776f41900660c38": "2006", - "573382d24776f41900660c39": "Moreover", - "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "the city's development was estimated in 2002 at over 650 million euro. Warsaw produces 12", - "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "the city in 2010", - "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817", - "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "the region, with 374 companies listed and total capitalization of 162 584 mln EUR as of 31 August 2009", - "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "1991", - "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374 companies listed and total capitalization of 162 584 mln EUR as of 31 August 2009", - "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "1991", - "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951", - "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "2011", - "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo", - "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "the production of the Aveo expired in February 2011", - "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "February 2011", - "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "the European Union. The city limits cover 516.9 square kilometres (199.6 sq mi), while the metropolitan area covers 6", - "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "the Baltic Sea and 300 kilometres (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains. Its population is estimated at 1", - "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "the European Union. The city limits cover 516.9 square kilometres (199.6 sq mi), while the metropolitan area covers 6", - "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "2", - "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "the European Union", - "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "the Baltic Sea and 300 kilometres (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains. Its population is estimated at 1", - "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "the European Union. The city limits cover 516.9 square kilometres (199.6 sq mi), while the metropolitan area covers 6", - "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "260", - "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "2", - "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "9", - "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "the 10th and 11th centuries gave their name to Normandy, a region", - "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "the 10th and 11th centuries", - "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "the 10", - "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "the 10th and 11th centuries gave their name to Normandy, a region in France. They were descended from Norse", - "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "10th century", - "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "1066", - "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "Richard", - "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "the coasts of north Africa", - "56dde0379a695914005b9636": ",", - "56dde0379a695914005b9637": ", or Nordmannus (recorded in Medieval Latin", - "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "the 10", - "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "Saint", - "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "ine", - "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "Earlier", - "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "the north of France", - "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "the north", - "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "the rest of France, and worked them into a functional hierarchical system in both Normandy and in England. The new Norman rulers", - "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "III", - "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Norman pilgrims to the shrine of the Archangel Michael", - "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "6", - "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "1047", - "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "the title of count in his capital of Melfi", - "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "the leadership of the famous Robert Guiscard", - "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "30", - "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "William", - "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "the great geographical treatises", - "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "The Book of Roger", - "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "ocratic", - "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "10", - "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "the first Norman mercenaries to serve as a Byzantine general was Herv\u00e9 in the 1050s", - "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "Robert", - "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Roussel de Bailleul", - "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "meaning", - "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "A Norman named Oursel led a force of \"Franks\" into the upper Euphrates valley in northern Syria. From 1073", - "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "the destruction of the Armenians vassal-states of Sassoun and Taron in far eastern Anatolia. Later", - "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Raoulii", - "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "the service of Byzantium. The city's garrison resisted until February 10", - "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "February 1082", - "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "30", - "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "retreat from his campaign and sign a peace treaty", - "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "the command of Bohemond, Robert's son", - "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "Petrela", - "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "a third attack in 1185", - "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Dyrrachium", - "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "the most important naval bases of the Adriatic\u2014fell", - "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "the marriage of Emma", - "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "the marriage of Emma, sister of Duke Richard II", - "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "3", - "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "3", - "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "the invitation of his half-brother", - "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "41", - "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert", - "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "Hastings", - "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "Battle of Hastings", - "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "the Battle of Hastings", - "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "England", - "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "the course of the Hundred Years' War, the Norman aristocracy often identified themselves as English. The Anglo", + "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "35.7% Jews, 5% Greek orthodox Christians and 2.8% Protestants", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "35.7% Jews, 5% Greek orthodox Christians and 2.8% Protestants. Eight years later, in 1909", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "1901", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "2.8% Protestants", + "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "35.7% Jews, 5% Greek orthodox Christians and 2.8% Protestants", + "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "iat", + "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "iat", + "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "iat", + "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "Warsaw is vested in a unicameral Warsaw City Council", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "Council", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "unicameral Warsaw City Council", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "Warsaw is vested in a unicameral Warsaw City Council", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "Legislative power in Warsaw is vested in a unicameral Warsaw City Council", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "1990", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696). Between 1975 and 1990", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696). Between 1975 and 1990", + "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "1990", + "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696). Between 1975 and 1990", + "573382d24776f41900660c37": "305", + "573382d24776f41900660c38": "305", + "573382d24776f41900660c39": "305", + "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "305", + "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "305", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "125p (under license from Fiat, later renamed FSO 125", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "125p (under license from Fiat, later renamed FSO 125", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "125p (under license from Fiat, later renamed FSO 125", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "125p (under license from Fiat, later renamed FSO 125", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "125p (under license from Fiat, later renamed FSO 125", + "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "Normanni", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "Normanni", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "Normanni", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Normanni", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "Normanni", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "Norman", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "1066", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "1066", + "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Normannus, or Nordmannus (recorded in Medieval Latin, 9th century) to mean \"Norseman, Viking", + "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "Normannus, or Nordmannus (recorded in Medieval Latin, 9th century) to mean \"Norseman, Viking", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "treaty", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "treaty", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "treaty", + "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "Norse\u2013Gaels, Orkney Vikings", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "\u00efl branch of Romance", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "Vikings", + "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "1066", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "1016", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "1017", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "1016", + "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "1030", + "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "1030", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "1130", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "1130", + "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "Roger", + "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "Roger II of Sicily, and entitled \"Kitab Rudjdjar", + "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "Roger", + "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "1038\u201340", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "Robert Crispin", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "Robert Crispin", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Norman mercenaries", + "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "1074", + "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "1074", + "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "1074", + "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Pierre", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Byzantium. The city's garrison resisted until February 1082", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "1082", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "1082", + "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "treaty", + "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "treaty", + "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "treaty", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "1185", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "1185", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "1013", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "1013", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "1013", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "1013", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "1051", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1051", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "1051", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "England, as Dukes of Normandy", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "England, as Dukes of Normandy", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "England, as Dukes of Normandy", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "England, as Dukes of Normandy", + "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Norman aristocracy often identified themselves as English. The Anglo-Norman", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "1169", - "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "The Normans had a profound effect on Irish culture and history", - "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "sister", - "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "King Malcolm", - "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072", - "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "surrendered his son", - "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "brother", - "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "scholars", - "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Hereford", - "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "the Norman Conquest of England, the Normans had come into contact with Wales. Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph", - "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Here", - "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "the Marches", - "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018", - "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "64", - "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "97", - "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "the conquest of Jerusalem and he worked for the expansion of the Crusader kingdom in Transjordan", - "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "the conquest of Jerusalem", - "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "the history of the island, which would be under Western European domination", - "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "the south coast of Cyprus, together with the wrecks of several", - "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "sister", - "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "April", - "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "the island's despot Isaac Komnenos. On 1 May 1191, Richard", - "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "the same time, in particular Guy de Lusignan", - "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "Isaac", - "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy", - "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Berengaria", - "56de41504396321400ee2715": "12", - "56de41504396321400ee2716": "a double coronation", - "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489", - "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "Knights Templar", - "56de49564396321400ee277a": "the Atlantic coast", - "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "the title of King of the Canary Islands", - "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "the title of King of the Canary Islands, as vassal to Henry III of Castile. In 1418", - "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "the title of King of the Canary Islands, as vassal to Henry III of Castile. In 1418", - "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "the 10th and 13th centuries and survives today through the legal systems of Jersey", - "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "two", - "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "spread", - "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded", - "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "the", - "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "the", - "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "the Kingdom of Sicily", - "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "the early 11th century the dukes began a programme of church reform", - "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "the dukes as a unifying force", - "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "the 16th century and French Revolution", - "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "the previous half century by the Danish Vikings", - "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "the Bayeux Tapestry", - "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "the previous half century by the Danish Vikings", - "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "the 11th century", - "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "the 11th century", - "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "two", - "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "several", - "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "the tradition of singing", - "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert", - "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "the tradition of singing", - "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "10 July 1856", - "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "10", - "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "1943", - "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "10", - "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "1943", - "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "10 July 1856", - "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": ", and futurist best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current", - "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "84", - "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "Thomas", - "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "Westinghouse", - "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "the United States in 1884", - "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "the formative years of electric power development was involved in a corporate alternating current/direct current \"War of Currents", - "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "the United States in 1884", - "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "the United States in 1884", - "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "Thomas", - "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "West", - "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "the United States in 1884", - "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "the possibility of wireless communication", - "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "New York", - "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "the possibility of wireless communication", - "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "the possibility of wireless communication with his devices. He tried to put these ideas to practical use in an ill-fated attempt at intercontinental wireless transmission", - "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "the possibility of wireless communication", - "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "the possibility of wireless communication", - "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "the possibility of wireless communication with his devices. He tried to put these ideas to practical use in an ill-fated attempt at intercontinental wireless transmission", - "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "1943", - "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "the 1990s", - "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "the 1990s", - "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "reputation in popular culture", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "the 1990s", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "1943", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "the 1990s", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "the 1990s", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "the 1990s", - "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "10 July [O.S. 28 June] 1856", - "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "the village of Smiljan, Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia). His father, Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest", - "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems. \u0110uka had never received a formal education. Nikola credited his eidetic memory", - "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems. \u0110uka had never received a formal education. Nikola credited his eidetic memory", - "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "the village of Smiljan, Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia). His father, Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest", - "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "the village of Smiljan, Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia). His father, Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest", - "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "the village of Smiljan", - "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "talent", - "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems. \u0110uka had never received a formal education. Nikola credited his eidetic memory and creative abilities", - "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "three", - "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "the fourth of five children. He had an older brother named Dane and three", - "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862", - "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "the fourth of five children. He had an older brother", - "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "three", - "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "brother", - "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "the fourth of five children. He had an older brother named Dane and three", - "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "father worked as a pastor", - "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": ", where he was profoundly influenced by a math teacher Martin Sekuli\u0107", - "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German", - "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "Tesla was able to perform integral calculus", - "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "cheating", - "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "73", - "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "1870", - "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "1870", - "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "Karlovac, to attend school at the Higher Real Gymnasium, where he was profoundly influenced by a math teacher Martin Sekuli\u0107", - "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "German", - "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "73", - "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "a moment of despair,", - "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine", - "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "nine", - "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "the priesthood", - "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "a moment of despair,", - "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "73", - "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "a moment of despair,", - "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine", - "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "the priesthood", - "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "promised", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "rell) derived from the French Norman name Morel. Other names beginning with Fitz (from the Norman for son) indicate Norman ancestry. These included Fitzgerald", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "1072", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "1072", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072, riding as far as Abernethy", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "1072", + "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Robert", + "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Robert", + "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Ralph as earl of Hereford", + "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "England, the Normans had come into contact with Wales. Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford", + "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Ralph as earl of Hereford", + "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "baron", + "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "Roger de Tosny travelled to the Iberian Peninsula to carve out a state for himself from Moorish lands, but failed. In 1064", + "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "101", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "Normans. Bohemond was the de facto leader of the Crusade during its passage through Asia Minor. After the successful Siege of Antioch in 1097", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Crusader kingdom in Transjordan", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Crusader kingdom in Transjordan", + "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "Anglo-Norman forces of the Third Crusade", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "119", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "1191", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "1191", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "1191", + "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Richard", + "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "Richard", + "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Richard de Camville and Robert", + "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Richard the Lion-Heart married Berengaria", + "56de41504396321400ee2715": "Richard the Lion-Heart married Berengaria", + "56de41504396321400ee2716": "Richard the Lion-Heart married Berengaria", + "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1192, by Guy de Lusignan and became a stable feudal kingdom. It was only in 1489", + "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "1192, by Guy de Lusignan and became a stable feudal kingdom. It was only in 1489", + "56de49564396321400ee277a": "1405", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "1418", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "1418", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "1418", + "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "1245", + "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "1245", + "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "windows and doorways, and massive proportions", + "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "windows and doorways, and massive proportions", + "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "England, the period of Norman architecture immediately succeeds that of the Anglo-Saxon and precedes the Early Gothic", + "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "England, the period of Norman architecture immediately succeeds that of the Anglo-Saxon and precedes the Early Gothic", + "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "England, the period of Norman architecture immediately succeeds that of the Anglo-Saxon and precedes the Early Gothic", + "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "monasteries and patronising intellectual pursuits, especially the proliferation of scriptoria and the reconstitution of a compilation of lost illuminated manuscripts", + "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "monasteries and patronising intellectual pursuits, especially the proliferation of scriptoria and the reconstitution of a compilation of lost illuminated manuscripts", + "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "destabil", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "Norman art is the Bayeux Tapestry, which is not a tapestry", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "Kent who were learned in the Nordic traditions imported in the previous half century by the Danish Vikings", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Kent who were learned in the Nordic traditions imported in the previous half century by the Danish Vikings", + "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "11th century and this continued under Norman domination. Finally should be noted the intercourse between French Crusaders", + "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "11th century. Under the German abbot Isembard, La Trinit\u00e9-du-Mont became a centre of musical composition", + "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "11th century. Under the German abbot Isembard, La Trinit\u00e9-du-Mont became a centre of musical composition", + "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "Robert de Grantmesnil", + "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Robert de Grantmesnil", + "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert de Grantmesnil", + "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "Robert de Grantmesnil", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, physicist", + "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "1884", + "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "1884", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "1884 to work for Thomas Edison", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "1884", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "1884 to work for Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "1884 to work for Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "1884 to work for Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "1884 to work for Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "1884 to work for Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "1884", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "tesla in his honor. There has been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "1856", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "1856", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "1856", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "1856", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "1856", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "1856", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "1856", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "1856", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "1856", + "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "arithmetic, and religion. In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "arithmetic, and religion. In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "arithmetic, and religion. In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "arithmetic, and religion. In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "arithmetic, and religion. In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "arithmetic, and religion. In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "arithmetic, and religion. In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "1873", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "1873", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "1873", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "1873", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1873", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "1873", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "1873", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "1873", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "1873", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "1873", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "1873", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "1873", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "1873", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "1873", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "1873", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "1873", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "1873", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "1873", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "1873", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "1874", - "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Twain", - "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "Tomingaj, near Gra\u010dac. There, he explored the mountains in hunter's garb. Tesla said that this contact with nature", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "1874", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "1874", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "1874", - "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "Tomingaj, near Gra\u010dac. There, he explored the mountains in hunter's garb", - "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "74", - "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "Tomingaj", - "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "Tomingaj", - "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Twain", - "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1875", - "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "the end of his second year, Tesla lost his scholarship and became addicted to gambling. During his third year, Tesla", - "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "79", - "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "the end of his second year, Tesla lost his scholarship and became addicted to gambling", - "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "He never", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "the end of his second year, Tesla", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "the end of his second year, Tesla lost his scholarship and became addicted to gambling", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "79", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "the end of his second year, Tesla lost his scholarship", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "father's death in 1879", - "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "the streets. In March 1879", - "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "the streets. In March 1879", - "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "the fact that he dropped out of school", - "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "the streets. In March 1879", - "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "the streets. In March 1879", - "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "December 1878", - "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "the streets. In March 1879", - "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "the streets. In March 1879", - "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "the streets. In March 1879", - "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "March 1879, Milutin Tesla went to Maribor to beg his son to return home, but Nikola refused. Nikola suffered a nervous breakdown", - "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "March 1879", - "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "March 1879", - "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "April 1879", - "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "the age of 60", - "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness (although some sources say that he died of a stroke). During that year, Tesla", - "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "March", - "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "March", - "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "a stroke). During that year, Tesla taught a large class of students in his old school, Higher Real Gymnasium, in Gospi\u0107", - "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "April 1879", - "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "the university, although, as an auditor,", - "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "late", - "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": ", he arrived too late", - "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "lectures", - "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "the university,", - "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "January 1880, two of Tesla's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospi\u0107", - "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "lectures", - "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "two", - "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest", - "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "the Budapest Telephone Exchange", - "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "the Budapest Telephone Exchange", - "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "Budapest", - "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "the Central Telegraph Office", - "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "81", - "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "1881", - "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "Budapest to work under Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange", - "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "a few months, the Budapest Telephone Exchange", - "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "82", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "1874", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "1874", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "1874", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "1874", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "1874", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1879", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "1879", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "1879", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "1879", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "1879", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "1879", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "1879", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "1879", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "florins a month. He spent his spare time playing cards with local men on the streets. In March 1879", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "1879", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "1879", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "1879", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "1879", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "1879, Tesla was returned to Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit. On 17 April 1879", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "1879, Tesla was returned to Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit. On 17 April 1879", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "1879", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "1879", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "1880", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "1880", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "1880", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "1880", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Tesla's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospi\u0107", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "1880", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "1880", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "1880", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "1881", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "1881", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "1881", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "1881", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "1881", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Tesla", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "1881", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "Tesla", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "1882", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "1882", - "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "June 1884", - "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "1882", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "1882", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "1882", - "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works", - "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works", - "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "June 1884", - "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas", - "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works", - "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "the task of completely redesigning the Edison Company's direct current generators. In 1885", - "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "the task of completely redesigning the Edison Company's direct current generators. In 1885", - "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "the task of completely redesigning the Edison Company's direct current generators. In 1885", - "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "the task of completely redesigning the Edison Company's direct current generators. In 1885", - "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "the task of completely redesigning the Edison Company's direct current generators. In 1885", - "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "10", - "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "two", - "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "Robert", - "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "the", - "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "the", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "1882", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "1882", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "1882", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "1882", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "1882", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "1886", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "1886", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "1886", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "1886", "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "1886", - "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "two", - "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "the", - "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "two", - "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "the", - "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "the", - "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "the company in lieu of stock. He had to work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger for $2 per day. Tesla", - "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "the", - "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "the company in lieu of stock. He had to work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger for $2", - "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "Tesla considered the winter of 1886/1887", - "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "the", - "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "the company in lieu of stock. He had to work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger for $2", - "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "the company in lieu of stock. He had to work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger for $2", - "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Alfred S", - "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "April 1887", - "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "\u2153", - "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "Manhattan", - "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "1886", - "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Alfred S", - "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "late 1886", - "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", - "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "87", - "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "the United States", - "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "May 1888", - "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "the United States", - "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "This innovative electric motor, patented in May 1888", - "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "the United States because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission. The motor used polyphase current which generated a rotating magnetic field", - "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "the United States because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission. The motor used polyphase current which generated a rotating magnetic field", - "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "the United States because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission", - "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "the things Tesla developed at that laboratory in 1887", - "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "May 1888", - "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "Thomas Commerford Martin", - "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", - "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888", - "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "Westinghouse looked into getting a patent on a similar commutator-less, rotating magnetic field-based induction motor presented in a paper in March", - "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor, at the American Institute of Electrical Engineers", - "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas", - "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "Westinghouse", - "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "Westinghouse had been trying to secure patents. Westinghouse looked into", - "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "March 1888 by the Italian physicist", - "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company", - "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "July", - "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "a consultant at the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing", - "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "Westinghouse", - "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "a consultant at the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing", - "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "a consultant at the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing", - "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "July", - "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "a consultant", - "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's Pittsburgh", - "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "the city's streetcars. He found the time there frustrating because of conflicts between him and the other Westinghouse engineers over how best", - "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "the city's streetcars. He found the time there frustrating because of conflicts between him and the other Westinghouse engineers over how best", - "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60", - "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "the city's streetcars. He found the time there frustrating because of conflicts between him and the other Westinghouse engineers over how best", - "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "the city's streetcars. He found the time there frustrating because of conflicts between him and the other Westinghouse engineers over how best", - "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "the city's streetcars", - "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Thomas", - "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "the so-called \"War of Currents", - "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "1890", - "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "Thomas", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "the \"AC\" side of the so-called \"War of Current", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "the point of all-out warfare by 1888", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "the point of all-out warfare by 1888", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "Tesla's motor had to be put on hold for a while", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Thomas", - "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "the history of AC power, as Westinghouse demonstrated the safety, reliability, and efficiency of a fully integrated alternating current system", - "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "the history of AC power, as Westinghouse demonstrated the safety, reliability, and efficiency of a fully integrated alternating current system", - "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "the history of AC power, as Westinghouse demonstrated the safety, reliability, and efficiency of a fully integrated alternating current system", - "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "the Columbian Exposition, under a banner announcing the \"Tesla Polyphase System", - "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "the Columbian Exposition, under a banner announcing the \"Tesla Polyphase System", - "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago with alternating current, beating out a General Electric bid by one million dollars", - "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "the safety, reliability, and efficiency of a fully integrated alternating current system to the American public. At the Columbian Exposition", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "1886", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "1886", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "1886", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "1886", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "1886", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "1886/1887", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "1886/1887", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "1886/1887", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1887", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "1887", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "1887", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "1886/1887", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "1887", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "1887", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "1887", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "1887", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "1887", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "1887", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "1887", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "1887", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "1887", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "1887 was an induction motor", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "1887", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "1887 was an induction motor", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "1887 was an induction motor", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "1887 was an induction motor", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "1887 was an induction motor", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "1887", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "1887", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "1887 was an induction motor", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "1888, Brown and Peck negotiated a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "1888, Brown and Peck negotiated a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "1888", + "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "1888, Brown and Peck negotiated a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "1888, Brown and Peck negotiated a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "1888", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "1888, Brown and Peck negotiated a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "1888, Brown and Peck negotiated a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "Tesla's induction motor could only run at a constant speed, it would not work for street cars. They ended up using a DC traction motor", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor", + "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor", + "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "1892", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "1892", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "1892", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "1892", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "1892", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "1892", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1892", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "1892", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "1892", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "1893", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "1893", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "1893", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "1893", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "1893", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "1893", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "1893", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "1893", - "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "the history of AC power, as Westinghouse demonstrated the safety, reliability, and efficiency of a fully integrated alternating current system", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "the current state of all the competing systems. Tesla", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "Tesla", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "West", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "Westinghouse Electric. A further contract to build the AC distribution system was awarded to General Electric", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "the current state of all the competing systems. Tesla", - "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "the current state of all the competing systems. Tesla", - "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "Tesla", - "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "the current state of all the competing systems. Tesla", - "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "the current state of all the competing systems. Tesla", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "1893", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "1893", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "1893", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "1893", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "1893", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "1893", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "1893", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "1893", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "1893", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "1893", "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896", - "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "the company (at that point Westinghouse had paid out an estimated $200,000 in licenses and royalties", - "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "Westinghouse a break from what, due to alternating current's rapid gain in popularity, had turned out to be an overly generous $2", - "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "the company (at that point Westinghouse had paid out an estimated $200", - "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "the company (at that point Westinghouse had paid out an estimated $200,000 in licenses and royalties", - "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "the company (at that point Westinghouse had paid out an estimated $200", - "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "the company (at that point Westinghouse had paid out an estimated $200,000 in licenses and royalties", - "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "July", - "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "the age of 35, Tesla became a naturalized citizen of the United States, and established his South Fifth Avenue laboratory, and later another at 46", - "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "the", - "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "the same year, he patented the Tesla coil", - "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "July", - "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "the same year, he patented the Tesla coil", - "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "July", - "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "the age of 35, Tesla became a naturalized citizen of the United States,", - "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "-day IEEE, from 1892", - "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "-day IEEE, from 1892 to 1894", - "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "-day IEEE, from 1892 to 1894", - "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "-day IEEE, from 1892", - "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "-day IEEE, from 1892", - "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "-day IEEE, from 1892 to 1894", - "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "the discovery of x-rays", - "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "March", - "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "December", - "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "the discovery of x-rays\u2014when he tried", - "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "the discovery of x-rays", - "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "the discovery of x-rays", - "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "the discovery of x-rays", - "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "December", - "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "the discovery of x-rays\u2014when he tried to photograph Mark Twain", - "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "experiments", - "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "the output of the Tesla Coil", - "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "the output of the Tesla Coil (the modern term for the phenomenon produced by this device is bremsstrahlung", - "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "several experimental setups", - "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "the output of the Tesla Coil", - "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "the output of the Tesla Coil", - "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "a high energy single terminal vacuum tube of his own design", - "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "the output of the Tesla Coil", - "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "Tesla", - "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "various causes", - "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "damage", - "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "working", - "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": ", such as those produced in waves in plasmas. These plasma waves", - "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "the skin was not caused by the Roentgen rays", - "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "Tesla", - "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "Tesla incorrectly believed that X-rays were longitudinal waves", - "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "the skin was not caused by the Roentgen rays", - "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "the beginning of 1893 Westinghouse", - "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "Benjamin", - "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "West", - "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "the principles of the rotating magnetic field in an induction motor by demonstrating how to make a copper egg stand on end using a device", - "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "the principles of the rotating magnetic field in an induction motor by demonstrating how to make a copper egg stand on end using a device", - "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July 1934", - "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "a sharp stinging pain", - "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "the beam of force ... will travel much faster", - "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "faster", - "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "St. Louis, Missouri, the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia", - "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "the possibility of the transmission by radio waves", - "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "the possibility of the transmission by radio waves go back as far as lectures and demonstrations in 1893", - "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "13 May 1899", - "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "the public during an electrical exhibition at Madison Square Garden", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "1896", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "1896", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "Tesla, Brown, and Peck). In 1897", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "1896", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "Tesla, Brown, and Peck). In 1897", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "1896", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "1891", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "1891", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "1891", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "1891", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "1892", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "1894", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1892", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "1892", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1894", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "1894", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "1894", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "1894, Tesla", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "x-rays\u2014when he tried to photograph Mark Twain illuminated by a Geissler tube", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "x-rays\u2014when he tried to photograph Mark Twain illuminated by a Geissler tube", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "1894", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "1894", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "1894", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "x-rays\u2014when he tried to photograph Mark Twain illuminated by a Geissler tube", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "x-rays\u2014when he tried to photograph Mark Twain illuminated by a Geissler tube", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "terminal vacuum tube", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "nitrous acid. Tesla", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "nitrous acid. Tesla", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "single-node X-ray-producing devices. In his many notes on the early investigation of this phenomenon, he attributed the skin damage", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "nitrous acid. Tesla", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "nitrous acid. Tesla", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "nitrous acid. Tesla incorrectly believed that X-rays", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "nitrous acid. Tesla", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "nitrous acid. Tesla", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "nitrous acid. Tesla", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Tesla's induction motor", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "Tesla's induction motor", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Tesla's induction motor", + "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "Tesla also explained the principles of the rotating magnetic field in an induction motor", + "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "Tesla also explained the principles of the rotating magnetic field in an induction motor", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "Tesla, in which he recalled an event that would occasionally take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "Tesla, in which he recalled an event that would occasionally take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "Tesla, in which he recalled an event that would occasionally take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "Tesla, in which he recalled an event that would occasionally take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "radio", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "Tesla's theories on the possibility of the transmission by radio waves go back as far as lectures and demonstrations in 1893", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "radio", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "1898", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "1898", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "1898", - "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "13 May 1899", - "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "the public during an electrical exhibition at Madison Square Garden. The crowd that witnessed the demonstration made outrageous claims", - "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "1900", - "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "1901", - "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "1901", - "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1943", - "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "1943", - "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "1899", - "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "the power he needed without charging for it. Upon his arrival, he told reporters that he was conducting wireless telegraphy experiments, transmitting", - "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "June", - "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "June", - "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "the nature of what Tesla was detecting from lightning storms", - "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "the nature of what Tesla", - "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "the nature of what Tesla was detecting from lightning storms confirmed his belief", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "the ground. Sparks sprang from water line taps when touched. Light bulbs within 100 feet of the lab glowed", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "the ground. Sparks", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "away", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "the ground. Sparks sprang from water line taps when touched. Light bulbs within 100 feet of the lab glowed", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "Butterflies", - "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "it was found that the dynamos in a power house six miles away were repeatedly burned out, due to the powerful high frequency currents", - "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "it was found that the dynamos", - "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "it was found that the dynamos", - "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "it was found that the dynamos", - "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "the new century to the Red Cross Society where he referred to messages \"from another world", - "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "the new century to the Red Cross Society where he referred to messages \"from another world\" that read \"1... 2... 3...\". Reporters", - "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "the new century to the Red Cross Society where he referred to messages \"from another world\" that read \"1... 2... 3...\". Reporters", - "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "the new century to the Red Cross Society where he referred to messages \"from another world\" that read \"1... 2... 3", - "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "July 1899", - "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "John Jacob Astor IV invested $100", - "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "John", - "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "John Jacob Astor IV invested $100,000 for Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system. Instead, Tesla", - "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "John Jacob Astor IV", - "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900", - "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "1904", - "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1904", - "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "1904", - "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "the establishment of the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility known as Wardenclyffe near Shoreham, Long Island", - "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "the establishment of the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility known as Warden", - "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "the establishment of the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility known as Wardenclyffe near Shoreham", - "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "the money had gone, Tesla responded by saying that he was affected by the Panic", - "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "the money had gone, Tesla", - "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "the original agreement,", - "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "the next five years, Tesla wrote over 50", - "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "the next five years, Tesla wrote over 50", - "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "December", - "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "the construction of Wardenclyffe. Tesla continued the project for another nine months. The tower was erected to its full 187 feet (57", - "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "the Waterside Power Station", - "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "the Waterside Power Station", - "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1906", - "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "1910\u20131911", - "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "-powered mechanical oscillator\u2014Tesla's oscillator", - "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "-powered mechanical oscillator\u2014Tesla's oscillator. While experimenting", - "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "it is said that the machine oscillated at the resonance frequency of his own building and, belatedly realizing the danger", - "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "February", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "1898", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "1898", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "1900, Tesla was granted patents for a \"system of transmitting electrical energy\" and \"an electrical transmitter.\" When Guglielmo Marconi", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "radio with Tesla's patents being upheld in 1903, followed by a reverse decision in favor of Marconi in 1904", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "radio with Tesla's patents being upheld in 1903, followed by a reverse decision in favor of Marconi in 1904", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "radio with Tesla's patents being upheld in 1903, followed by a reverse decision in favor of Marconi in 1904", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "1900, Tesla was granted patents for a \"system of transmitting electrical energy\" and \"an electrical transmitter.\" When Guglielmo Marconi", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "telegraphy experiments, transmitting signals from Pikes Peak to Paris.[citation needed] The 1978 book Colorado Springs Notes, 1899\u20131900", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "telegraphy experiments, transmitting signals from Pikes Peak to Paris.[citation needed] The 1978 book Colorado Springs Notes, 1899\u20131900", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "telegraphy experiments, transmitting signals from Pikes Peak to Paris.[citation needed] The 1978 book Colorado Springs Notes, 1899\u20131900", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "telegraphy experiments, transmitting signals from Pikes Peak to Paris.[citation needed] The 1978 book Colorado Springs Notes, 1899\u20131900", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "frequency", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "frequency", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "frequency", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "lightning", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "lightning", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "Colorado. People walking along the street observed sparks jumping between their feet and the ground. Sparks sprang from water line taps when touched. Light bulbs", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "Colorado. People walking along the street observed sparks jumping between their feet and the ground. Sparks sprang from water line taps when touched. Light bulbs", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "Tesla inadvertently faulted a power station generator, causing a power outage. In August 1917", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "Tesla inadvertently faulted a power station generator", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "Tesla inadvertently faulted a power station generator", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "Tesla inadvertently faulted a power station generator", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "coni's European experiments in July 1899\u2014Marconi", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "coni", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "coni's European experiments in July 1899\u2014Marconi", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "coni", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "1901", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "Tesla", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "Tesla", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "1899", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "Tesla", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed] His lab was torn down in 1904", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed] His lab was torn down in 1904", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed] His lab was torn down in 1904", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed] His lab was torn down in 1904", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "Tesla", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility known as Wardenclyffe", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Tesla later approached Morgan to ask for more funds to build a more powerful transmitter", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Tesla later approached Morgan to ask for more funds to build a more powerful transmitter", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "Tesla later approached Morgan to ask for more funds to build a more powerful transmitter", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "Tesla wrote to Morgan that in addition to wireless communication, Wardenclyffe would be capable of wireless transmission of electric power. On 14 October 1904", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "Tesla wrote to Morgan that in addition to wireless communication, Wardenclyffe would be capable of wireless transmission of electric power. On 14 October 1904", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "Tesla wrote to Morgan that in addition to wireless communication, Wardenclyffe would be capable of wireless transmission of electric power. On 14 October 1904", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "Tesla wrote to Morgan that in addition to wireless communication, Wardenclyffe would be capable of wireless transmission of electric power. On 14 October 1904", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "Tesla demonstrated his 200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine. During 1910\u20131911", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "Tesla demonstrated his 200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine. During 1910\u20131911", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "Tesla demonstrated his 200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine. During 1910\u20131911", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "Tesla demonstrated his 200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine. During 1910\u20131911", + "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "1912", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "1912", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "1912", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "1912", "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "1912", - "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "the application of electricity to the brain enhanced intelligence. In 1912", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "1912", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "1912", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "1912", - "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "William", - "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "the", - "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "the", - "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "the time that the Wardenclyffe Tower was demolished by Boldt to make the land a more viable real estate asset, Tesla", - "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "the", - "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "1917", - "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "1917", - "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "a system that has been noted to have a superficial resemblance to modern radar", - "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "a superficial resemblance to modern radar", - "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "a superficial resemblance to modern radar). Tesla was incorrect in his assumption that high frequency radio waves would penetrate water but \u00c9mile Girardeau", - "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "6", - "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "the", - "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays.\":245 There were unsubstantiated rumors at the time that Tesla", - "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays.\":245 There were unsubstantiated rumors at the time that Tesla", - "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "the other received it first; that both rejected", - "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38", - "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "the prize (although Edison did receive one of 38", - "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1937", - "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "1928", - "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "the earliest proposal for the", - "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "Tesla", - "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "the earliest proposal for the use of turbine engines", - "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "the form of a \"consulting fee\" to get around Tesla's aversion to accept charity, or by one biographer", - "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "the form of a \"consulting fee\" to get around Tesla's aversion to accept charity, or by one biographer", - "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "the form of a \"consulting fee\" to get around Tesla's aversion to accept charity, or by one biographer", - "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "the rest of Tesla's life. Accounts on how this came about vary. Several sources say Westinghouse was worried about potential bad publicity", - "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "the", - "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "the location of underground mineral deposits", - "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "the location of underground mineral deposits", - "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "the location of underground mineral deposits", - "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "the location of underground mineral deposits", - "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "the fall of 1937", - "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "Tesla didn't raise any question as to who was at fault and refused medical aid", - "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "three", - "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "the fall of 1937", - "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "the fall of 1937", - "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "Tesla", - "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "a \"peace ray\" or death ray. Tesla", - "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "a \"peace ray\" or death ray. Tesla", - "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "-based infantry or for anti-aircraft purposes", - "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "Tesla", - "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937", - "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "1937", - "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "a narrow stream of small tungsten", - "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "a narrow stream of small tungsten", - "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "the world", - "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "The Art of Projecting Concentrated Non-dispersive Energy through the Natural Media, concerning charged particle beam weapons", - "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "the same year, Tesla wrote a treatise, The Art of Projecting Concentrated Non-dispersive Energy", - "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade", - "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "the same year, Tesla", - "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "the technical description of a \"superweapon that would put an end to all war", - "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "the period in which the negotiations were being conducted, Tesla said that efforts had been made to steal", - "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "the period in which the negotiations were being conducted, Tesla", - "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "papers", - "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "the age of 86", - "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7", - "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "the age of 86, Tesla died alone in room 3327 of the New Yorker Hotel. His body was later found by maid Alice Monaghan", - "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "sign", - "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "ruled", - "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "the National Defense Research Committee, was called in to analyze the Tesla items in OAP custody", - "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "John G. Trump", - "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "John G. Trump", - "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "the National Defense Research Committee, was called in to analyze the Tesla items in OAP custody", - "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "10", - "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "by", - "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "12", - "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "the background. On 12", - "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "the background. On 12", - "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "1952", - "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "the", - "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "1957", - "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "1957", - "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "1957", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "1912", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "ffe for $20,000 ($472,500 in today's dollars). In 1917", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "Edison", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "European countries. Eventually, he sold Wardenclyffe for $20,000 ($472,500 in today's dollars). In 1917", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "Edison", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "ffe for $20,000 ($472,500 in today's dollars). In 1917", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "radar", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "Tesla's general speculation", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "radar", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "Tesla's general speculation", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "Thomas Edison", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "Thomas Edison", + "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "Edison", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "Tesla nor Edison won the prize (although Edison did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1915", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Tesla nor Edison won the prize (although Edison did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1915 and Tesla did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1937", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "Tesla nor Edison won the prize (although Edison did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1915", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "tiltrotor", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "1,655,114", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "tiltrotor", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "tiltrotor", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "1934", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "1934", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "1934", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "fee\" to get around Tesla's aversion to accept charity", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "Tesla", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "Tesla", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "Tesla", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "Tesla", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "Tesla", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "Tesla", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "Tesla", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "Tesla", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "Tesla", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "Tesla", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "death ray", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "Tesla", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "Tesla", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "Tesla", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "variably referred to it as a \"peace ray", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "tungsten pellets", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "Tesla", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tungsten pellets", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "Tesla", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "Tesla", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "non-dispersive particle", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "non-dispersive particle", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "non-dispersive particle", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "Tesla Museum archive in Belgrade. It describes an open-ended vacuum tube", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "Tesla Museum archive in Belgrade. It describes an open-ended vacuum tube", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "Tesla said that efforts had been made to steal the invention. His room had been entered and his papers had been scrutinized, but the thieves", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "Tesla said that efforts had been made to steal the invention. His room had been entered and his papers had been scrutinized, but the thieves", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "Tesla said that efforts had been made to steal the invention. His room had been entered and his papers had been scrutinized, but the thieves", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "Tesla, Hugo Gernsback, commissioned a sculptor to create a death mask, now displayed in the Nikola Tesla", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "Tesla, Hugo Gernsback, commissioned a sculptor to create a death mask, now displayed in the Nikola Tesla", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "Tesla", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "Tesla, Hugo Gernsback, commissioned a sculptor to create a death mask, now displayed in the Nikola Tesla", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "Tesla, Hugo Gernsback, commissioned a sculptor to create a death mask, now displayed in the Nikola Tesla", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "Tesla", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "Tesla", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "Tesla", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Tesla", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Tesla", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Tesla", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "Tesla", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "Tesla", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "Tesla", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "Tesla's entire estate was shipped to Belgrade in 80 trunks marked N.T. In 1957", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Tesla's entire estate was shipped to Belgrade in 80 trunks marked N.T. In 1957", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Tesla's entire estate was shipped to Belgrade in 80 trunks marked N.T. In 1957", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Tesla's entire estate was shipped to Belgrade in 80 trunks marked N.T. In 1957", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "Tesla's entire estate was shipped to Belgrade in 80 trunks marked N.T. In 1957", "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "300", - "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "300", - "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "the United States, Britain, and Canada", - "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "the United States, Britain,", - "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "ready at eight", - "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "the rare occasions when he would give a dinner to a group to meet his social obligations. Tesla", - "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "the rare occasions when he would give a dinner to a group to meet his social obligations. Tesla would then resume his work, often until 3", - "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "the only one to serve him. \"The meal was required to be ready at eight o'clock", - "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "10", - "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": ",", - "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "one hundred times", - "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": ", saying that it stimulated his brain cells", - "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "the same interview, Tesla", - "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "the", - "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "the same interview, Tesla said that he believed that all fundamental laws could be reduced to one", - "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room", - "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room", - "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room", - "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every", - "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room", - "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall and weighed 142", - "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6", - "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "6 feet 2", - "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": ",", - "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "eight", - "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "repeatedly stricken with illness. He suffered a peculiar affliction in which blinding flashes of light would appear before his eyes", - "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "the name of an item, he would be able to envision it in realistic detail.:33", - "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "the name of an item, he would be able to envision it in realistic detail.:33", - "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "a photographic", - "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "a passion for (and became very proficient at) billiards, chess and card-playing, sometimes spending more than 48", - "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "a period of 84", - "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "a passion for (and became very proficient at) billiards, chess", - "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "3", - "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "Kenneth", - "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "his chastity", - "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "the end of his life, he told a reporter, \"Sometimes I feel that by not marrying, I made too", - "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "end of his life, he told a reporter", - "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy", - "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Robert Underwood Johnson described him as attaining a \"distinguished sweetness", - "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": ", wrote, \"seldom did one meet a scientist", - "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "Robert Underwood Johnson described", - "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "Julian Hawthorne", - "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "the late 1920s, Tesla", - "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "the", - "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "the late 1920", - "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": ",", - "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": ",", - "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": ", such as when he fired a secretary", - "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": ", such as when he fired a secretary because of her weight.:110 He was quick to criticize clothing; on several", - "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "the", - "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "the", - "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "the 19", - "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "19", - "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "the conversion of matter into energy.:247 He was also critical of Einstein's theory", - "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": ",", - "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theory", - "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "1937", + "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "Tesla obtained around 300", + "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "Tesla obtained around 300", + "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "Tesla obtained around 300", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "order to the headwaiter", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "orf-Astoria Hotel. Tesla would telephone his dinner order to the headwaiter", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "order to the headwaiter", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "order to the headwaiter", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "Tesla", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "exercise", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "exercise", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "toes one hundred times for each foot every night, saying that it stimulated his brain cells", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "Tesla said that he did not believe in telepathy", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "Tesla said that he did not believe in telepathy", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "Tesla said that he did not believe in telepathy", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "white pigeon", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "white pigeon", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "white pigeon", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "1888", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "1888 to about 1926", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "1888", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "1888 to about 1926", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "Tesla", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "Tesla", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "Tesla", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "Tesla", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "Tesla", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "Tesla", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "billiards", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "billiards", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "Tesla", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "Tesla", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "Tesla", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "Tesla's affection", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "marrying, I made too great a sacrifice", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "nobility of bearing always denoted the gentlemanly characteristics that were so ingrained in his soul.\" Tesla's friend, Julian Hawthorne", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Tesla. Robert Underwood Johnson described him as attaining a \"distinguished sweetness", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "gentlemanly characteristics that were so ingrained in his soul.\" Tesla's friend, Julian Hawthorne", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "gentlemanly characteristics that were so ingrained in his soul.\" Tesla's friend, Julian Hawthorne", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "poet, a philosopher", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "ter", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "ter", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "ter", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "disgust for overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "disgust for overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "disgust for overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary", + "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "disgust for overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "pre-atomic understanding of physics in his writings; he disagreed with the theory of atoms being composed of smaller subatomic particles", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "pre-atomic understanding of physics in his writings; he disagreed with the theory of atoms being composed of smaller subatomic particles", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "pre-atomic understanding of physics in his writings; he disagreed with the theory of atoms being composed of smaller subatomic particles", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "pre-atomic understanding of physics in his writings; he disagreed with the theory of atoms being composed of smaller subatomic particles", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Tesla was generally antagonistic towards theories about the conversion of matter into energy.:247 He was also critical of Einstein", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "Tesla was generally antagonistic towards theories about the conversion of matter into energy.:247 He was also critical of Einstein", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theory of relativity", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "1892", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892", - "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "an end to idle speculations and false conceptions, as that of curved space", - "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "1937", - "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "the belief that humans' \"pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings", - "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "the belief that humans' \"pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings", - "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "the belief that humans' \"pity", - "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937", - "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "1926", - "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "the", - "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "the", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "1892", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "1892", + "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "eugenics", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "eugenics", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "eugenics", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "eugenics", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "Tesla", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "ills of the social subservience of women and the struggle of women toward gender equality, and indicated that humanity", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "Tesla", "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "1914", - "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "Science", - "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "the War\" (20 December 1914", - "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "the League of Nations", - "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "a profound respect for both Buddhism", - "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "the orthodox sense,\" and opposed religious fanaticism", - "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "the orthodox sense,\" and opposed religious fanaticism. Despite this, he had a profound respect for both Buddhism", - "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "1937", - "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "he", - "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "1937", - "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "a number of books and articles for magazines and journals. Among his books are My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla", - "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "a number of books and articles for magazines and journals. Among his books are My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla", - "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "a number of books and articles for magazines and journals. Among his books are My Inventions: The Autobiography", - "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "Nikola", - "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900", - "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "1900", - "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "a recurring theme in several types of science fiction", - "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "a recurring theme in several types of science fiction", - "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "a recurring theme in several types of science fiction", - "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "the world's his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation", - "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "Time magazine", - "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "the world's his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation", - "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "the world's his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation. He received congratulatory letters from more than 70", - "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "the world's his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation. He received congratulatory letters from more than 70", - "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "Computational complexity theory", - "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "classifying computational problems", - "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "A computational problem", - "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "the amount of resources", - "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "the amount of resources", - "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "the amount of resources", - "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "Other", - "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "the roles of computational complexity theory", - "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "the same problem. More precisely, it tries to classify problems that can or cannot be solved with appropriately restricted resources. In turn", - "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "the same problem. More precisely, it tries to classify problems that can or cannot be solved with appropriately restricted resources. In turn", - "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "the same problem. More precisely, it tries to classify problems that can or cannot be solved with appropriately restricted resources. In turn", - "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "the same problem. More precisely, it tries to classify problems that can or cannot be solved with appropriately restricted resources. In turn", - "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "instance", - "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "a problem", - "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "instance", - "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "The input string for a computational problem", - "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "solution", - "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "the difference between a problem and an instance, consider the following instance of the decision version of the traveling salesman problem: Is there a route of at most", - "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "the difference between a problem and an instance, consider the following instance of the decision version of the traveling salesman", - "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "problems", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "-world computer, mathematical objects other than bitstrings must be suitably encoded. For example, integers can be represented in binary notation,", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "a string over an alphabet. Usually", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "problems", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "objects", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "-world computer, mathematical objects", - "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems", - "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": ", and the non-members are those instances whose output is no. The objective is to decide", - "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "either yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0", - "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "instances whose output is yes, and the non-members are those instances", - "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": ", and the non-members are those instances whose output is no. The objective is to decide", - "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "the following. The input is an arbitrary graph. The problem consists in deciding", - "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "the following. The input is an arbitrary graph. The problem consists in deciding", - "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "the following. The input is an arbitrary graph. The problem consists in deciding", - "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": ", but the output is more complex", - "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": ", but the output is more complex than that of a decision problem, that is,", - "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "the traveling salesman problem", - "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "the traveling salesman problem", - "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": ", but the output is more complex", - "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "the notion of decision problems. However, this is not really the case, since function problems", - "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "the set", - "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "the size of the instance. This is usually taken to be the size of the input in bits. Complexity theory", - "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "the size of the instance. This", - "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "the size of the instance. This", - "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits", - "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "the size of the instance. This is usually taken to be the size of the input in bits. Complexity theory", - "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "the", - "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "the same size can be different, the worst-case time complexity T(n", - "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "the same size can be different, the worst-case time complexity T(n", - "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "the same size can be different, the worst-case time complexity", - "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "the same size can be different, the worst-case time complexity T(n", - "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "A Turing machine", - "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "problem", - "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "the Turing machine is the most commonly used model in complexity theory", - "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "A deter", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "deterministic Turing machine", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "A probabilistic Turing machine is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-determinism", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "Algorithms that use random bits are called randomized algorithms", - "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "Many", - "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": ", but when resources (such as time or space) are bounded, some of these may be more powerful", - "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "Many types of Turing machines are used to define complexity classes", - "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "the literature, for example random access machines. Perhaps", - "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "the literature, for example random access machines. Perhaps surprisingly, each of these models can be converted", - "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "the literature, for example random access machines. Perhaps", - "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "the literature, for example random access machines", - "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "a non", - "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": ", some computational problems are easier to analyze", - "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "a very important resource in analyzing computational problems", - "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "a non-deterministic Turing machine", - "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "The time required by a deterministic Turing machine M on input x is the total number", - "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "the set of problems", - "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "the set of problems", - "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "a given amount of time and space, a computational model such as the deter", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "-known complexity resources", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "-known complexity resources", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "the Blum complexity axioms", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "Other complexity measures used in complexity theory include communication complexity", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "complexity", - "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "three", - "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "the same size. Since some inputs of size n may be faster to solve than others", - "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "the same size. Since some inputs of size n may be faster to solve than others", - "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "three", - "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "the problem of sorting", - "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "the average time taken for sorting is O(n log n", - "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "the problem of sorting a list of integers that is given as the input. The worst", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "the future. To show a lower bound of T(n) for a problem requires showing that no algorithm can have time complexity lower than T(n", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "analysis", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "the future. To show a lower", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "T(n", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "the field of analysis", - "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "the specific details of the computational model used. For instance, if T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40", - "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "the specific details of the computational model used. For instance, if T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40", - "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "the specific details of the computational model used. For instance, if T(n) = 7", - "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "the specific details of the computational model used. For instance", - "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "some complexity classes", - "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": ", some complexity classes", - "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": ", some complexity classes", - "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "the basis for the complexity class P, which is the set of decision problems", - "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "the model of single-tape Turing machines", - "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "the model of single-tape Turing machines", - "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "related", - "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "the basis for the complexity class P, which is the set of decision problems", - "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "Many important complexity classes", - "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "the time or space", - "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "Many important complexity classes", - "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": ", which are defined using quantum Turing machines. #P is an important complexity class of counting problems (not decision problems). Classes", - "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "AC and NC", - "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "BQP and QMA, which are defined using quantum", - "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": ", which are defined using quantum Turing machines. #P is an important complexity class of counting problems", - "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Classes", - "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "the number of problems", - "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "DTIME(n", - "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "the answer to such questions is given by the time and space hierarchy", - "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "the answer to such questions is given by the time and space hierarchy theorems respectively. They are called hierarchy theorems because they induce a proper", - "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "the other. Having deduced such proper set inclusions, we can proceed to make quantitative statements", - "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "theorems form the basis for most separation results of complexity classes", - "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "the basis for most separation results of complexity classes. For instance, the time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained", - "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": ", the time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained in EXPTIME, and the space hierarchy theorem tells us that L is strictly contained", - "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "the concept", - "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "the concept of a reduction. A reduction is a transformation of one problem into another", - "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "the concept of a reduction. A reduction is a transformation of one problem into", - "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "the concept of a reduction. A reduction is a transformation of one problem into", - "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "polynomial-time reductions", - "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "po", - "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "the problem of squaring", - "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "the problem of multiplying two", - "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "the problem of multiplying two", - "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "the problem of multiplying two", - "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "the type of reduction being used. For complexity classes", - "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "the type of reduction being used. For complexity classes larger than P, polynomial-time reductions", - "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "X allows us to solve any problem in C", - "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "the set of problems that are hard for NP is the set of NP-hard problems", - "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "the class of NP-complete problems", - "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "class of NP-complete problems", - "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "\u03a02", - "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "the sense that they are the ones most likely not to be in P. Because the problem", - "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "the other hand, contains many problems", - "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "the other hand, contains many problems", - "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "the other hand, contains many problems", - "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "the other hand, contains", - "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "the other hand, contains", - "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "the ability to find formal proofs of pure mathematics theorems. The P versus NP", - "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "the ability to find formal proofs of pure mathematics theorems. The P versus NP problem is one of the Millennium Prize Problems", - "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "the ability to find formal proofs of pure mathematics theorems. The P versus NP problem is one of the Millennium Prize Problems", - "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "\u2260", - "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "the very few NP problems", - "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "the very few", - "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "The graph isomorphism problem", - "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "problem", - "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "the polynomial hierarchy", - "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "the polynomial time hierarchy collapses", - "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "The best", - "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "problem", - "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "problem", - "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "the RSA", - "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "the best known quantum", - "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "it is possible that all these complexity classes collapse to one class. Proving that any of these classes are unequal would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory", - "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "Many known complexity classes", - "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "RP", - "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "Proving that any of these classes are unequal would be a major breakthrough", - "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "the same lines, co-NP is the class containing the complement problems", - "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "the same lines, co-NP", - "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "the", - "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "the", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "the set of all problems", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": ", it is not known if L (the set of all problems", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": ", it is not known if L (the set", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "there are many complexity classes", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "the two", - "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "problems", - "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "the age of the universe. Even with a much faster computer, the program would only be useful for very small instances and in that sense", - "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "the same as P, then the NP-complete problems", - "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "the decision problem", - "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "the problem are hard or even that most of them are. For example", - "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "the NP-complete knapsack problem", - "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "the NP-complete knapsack problem", - "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "the NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem", - "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "the complexity of algorithmic problems", - "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "the complexity of algorithmic problems", - "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "1936", - "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936", - "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "1936", - "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "the beginning of systematic studies", - "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Richard", - "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "the seminal paper \"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms\" by Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns (1965", - "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity is attributed to the seminal paper \"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms", - "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "the definitions of time and space complexity and proved the hierarchy theorems. Also, in 1965 Edmonds", - "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "Myhill", - "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "61", - "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "paper on real-time computations (1962", - "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "the", - "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "the choice of encoding. This", - "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "the USSR, proved that there exist practically relevant problems that are NP-complete. In 1972", - "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "1967", - "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "the USSR, proved that there exist practically relevant problems that are NP-complete. In 1972", - "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "1972", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "Teachers may use a lesson plan to facilitate student learning, providing a course of study which is called the curriculum", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "the study of pedagogy, the science of teaching", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "the study of pedagogy, the science of teaching. Teachers, like other professionals,", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "the study of pedagogy, the science of teaching. Teachers, like other professionals,", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "the study of pedagogy, the science of teaching. Teachers, like other professionals,", - "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": ", or life skills", - "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": ", or life skills", - "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": ", or life skills", - "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": ", or life skills", - "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "some countries, formal education can take place through home schooling", - "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": ",", - "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": ",", - "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "a teacher", - "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "learning", - "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": ",", - "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": ",", - "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": ",", - "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "Religious and spiritual teachers", - "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "Teaching may be carried out informally, within the family, which is called homeschooling", - "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "Formal teaching may be carried out by paid professionals", - "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": ", and accountants", - "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "Teaching", - "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "the wider community. Formal teaching may be carried out by paid professionals. Such professionals", - "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "the", - "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "the organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities", - "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "the organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities", - "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "the organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities. In some education systems, teachers may have responsibility for student discipline", - "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "the world many governments operate teacher's colleges", - "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "the world many governments operate teacher's colleges", - "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "the world many governments operate teacher's colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest", - "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "the world many governments operate teacher's colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest through certifying", - "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "the standards of practice", - "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "the State Education Agency or other governmental bodies. In still", - "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "the State Education Agency or other governmental bodies. In still", - "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "the State Board of Education", - "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "the State Education Agency or other governmental bodies. In still", - "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "the State Education Agency or other governmental bodies. In still", - "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": ",", - "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "A teacher who teaches", - "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": ",", - "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": ",", - "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "the past decade,", - "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "Different", - "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "learning", - "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "the past decade", - "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "technology", - "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "the relevant authority. The teacher may interact with students of different ages,", - "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "the relevant authority", - "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": ", from infants to adults, students with different abilities and students with learning disabilities", - "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": ", or a practical skill. A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority. The teacher may interact with students of different ages", - "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "the relevant authority", - "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "particular", - "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "the needs of all students in the classroom. Pedagogy can be thought of in two manners. First, teaching itself", - "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "encourage", - "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "deflate the cocky", - "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "the needs of all students in the classroom. Pedagogy can be thought of in two manners. First, teaching itself", - "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "the week and may have ten or more different teachers. The relationship between children and their teachers tends", - "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "the week and may have ten or more different teachers. The relationship between children and their teachers tends", - "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "the week and may have ten or more", - "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "the week and may have ten or more different teachers. The relationship", - "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "the week and may have ten or more different teachers. The relationship between children and their teachers", - "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "the United States as well. However, alternative approaches for primary education", - "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "the United States as well. However, alternative approaches for primary education", - "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "the United States as well. However, alternative approaches for primary education", - "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "the United States as well. However, alternative approaches for primary education", - "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "the United States as well. However, alternative approaches for primary education", - "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "the classroom. Co-teaching", - "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "the classroom. Co-teaching", - "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "the classroom. Co-teaching focuses the student on learning", - "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "the classroom. Co-teaching", - "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "the classroom. Co-teaching", - "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "the history of education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", - "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "the history of education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", - "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "the history of education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", - "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "the history of education the most common form of school discipline", - "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "the history of education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", - "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "the world", - "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "the United States following a US Supreme Court decision in 1977", - "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "the world. Most", - "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "1977", - "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "the United States following a US Supreme Court decision in 1977", - "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30", - "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "the South) have not. It is still used to a significant (though declining) degree in some public schools", - "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "the South) have not. It is still used to a significant (though declining) degree in some public schools", - "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "the South) have not. It is still used to a significant (though declining) degree in some public schools", - "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "Corporal punishment", - "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": ", remains commonplace in schools in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries", - "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": ", remains commonplace in schools in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries", - "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": ", remains commonplace in schools in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries. For details of individual countries see School corporal punishment", - "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "the most common punishments in schools", - "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "the most common punishments in schools", - "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "the most common punishments in schools", - "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "the most common punishments", - "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "the most common punishments", - "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "the idea of an assertive", - "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "the idea of an assertive teacher who is prepared to impose their will upon a class. Positive reinforcement is balanced with immediate and fair punishment", - "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "the idea of an assertive teacher who is prepared to impose their will upon a class. Positive reinforcement is balanced with immediate and fair punishment", - "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "the idea of an assertive teacher who is prepared to impose their will upon a class. Positive reinforcement is balanced with immediate and fair punishment", - "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "respect", - "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "some teachers and parents advocate a more assertive and confrontational style of discipline", - "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "instance\u2014that combine strict discipline", - "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "the majority of academics, some teachers and parents advocate a more assertive and confrontational style of discipline.[citation needed] Such individuals claim that many", - "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "more assertive and confrontational style of discipline", - "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "the reality of East Asian", - "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "the reality of East Asian classrooms or that the educational goals in these countries are commensurable with those in Western countries. In Japan", - "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "the reality of East Asian classrooms or that the educational goals in these countries are commensurable with those in Western countries. In Japan", - "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "the reality of East Asian classrooms or that the educational goals in these countries are commensurable with those in Western countries", - "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "the classroom", - "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "the classroom can divert the teacher from instruction, leaving little opportunity", - "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "the classroom can divert the teacher from instruction, leaving little opportunity for concentration and focus on what is being taught. In response", - "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "the classroom can divert the teacher from instruction, leaving little opportunity for concentration and focus on what is being taught. In response, teachers may concentrate", - "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "the classroom can divert the teacher from instruction, leaving little opportunity for concentration and focus on what is being taught. In response,", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "a whole, thence the school atmosphere is one of persuasion and negotiation, rather than confrontation since there is no one to confront. Sudbury model democratic schools", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "a whole, thence the school atmosphere is one of persuasion and negotiation", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "a whole, thence the school atmosphere is one of persuasion and negotiation", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "the preservation of public order", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "the entire school community, and a good judicial system for enforcing these laws", - "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "the difficulties in this approach is that teachers may have repeatedly covered a curriculum until they begin to feel bored with the subject which in turn", - "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "the difficulties in this approach is that teachers may have repeatedly covered a curriculum until they begin", - "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "the difficulties in this approach is that teachers may have repeatedly covered a curriculum until they begin", - "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "the difficulties in this approach is that teachers may have repeatedly covered a curriculum until they begin", - "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "the", - "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "the classroom", - "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "the", - "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "intrinsic motivation of college students", - "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "higher", - "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "Enthusiastic teachers may also lead to students becoming more self-determined", - "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "the context of learning. Also", - "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "Students", - "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "the context of learning. Also", - "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "Research shows that student motivation and attitudes towards school are closely linked to student-teacher relationships", - "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "relations", - "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "-student interactions are crucial in linking academic success", - "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "ing his personal goals", - "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "Research shows that student motivation and attitudes towards school are closely", - "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": ",", - "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": ",", - "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "Teachers", - "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": ",", - "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "three", - "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "the future. The teacher also needs to be enthusiastic", - "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "teacher", - "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "the ability to be very influential", - "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "the future. The teacher also needs", - "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "the American Association of University Women reported that 9", - "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "the American Association of University Women reported that 9", - "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "the American Association of University Women reported that 9", - "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "the American Association of University Women reported that 9", - "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "the American Association of University Women reported that 9", - "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England", - "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "the ages of 18 and 24", - "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "the ages of 18 and 24", - "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "a list of 80", - "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "the United States especially, several high-profile cases such as Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers", - "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "the United States especially, several high-profile cases such as Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers", - "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "the law that we are concerned about.\" This has led to outrage from child protection and parental rights groups. Fears", - "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris", - "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "the law that we are concerned about.\" This has led to outrage from child protection and parental rights groups", - "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "the law that we are concerned about.\" This has led to outrage from child protection and parental rights groups. Fears", - "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "the sex offenders", - "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": ", including occupational stress, which can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health", - "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": ", including occupational stress", - "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": ", including occupational stress", - "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": ", and students' performance. Stress", - "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": ", including occupational stress, which can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health", - "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "the average profession. A 2012", - "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "2000", - "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "the average profession. A 2012", - "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "teachers", - "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "the average profession. A 2012 study found that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than average workers", - "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": ", are also used to relieve occupational stress among teachers", - "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": ", are also used to relieve occupational stress among teachers", - "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "management training", - "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "teachers", - "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational", - "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "the world. In almost all countries teachers are educated in a university", - "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "the world. In almost all countries teachers are educated in a university or college. Governments may require certification", - "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "many", - "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "the US, require that prospective teachers pass a background check", - "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "the US, require that prospective teachers pass a background check", - "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "the responsibility of the individual states and territories", - "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three", - "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "the individual states and territories. Generally, education in Australia follows the three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools), followed by secondary", - "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "the", - "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "three", - "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "the private sector", - "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "the private sector", - "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "the private sector", - "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "Teaching Education Studies", - "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "Teaching Education Studies", - "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "elementary schools", - "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "depend", - "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "higher level secondary schools", - "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "Extra", - "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "27,814", - "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "rising", - "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "90", - "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "the Teaching Council", - "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "the Teaching Council", - "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "Teaching Council Act 2001", - "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "the Teaching Council", - "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "2006", - "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role\". Existing staff", - "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role\". Existing staff", - "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "the teaching profession. These procedures apply to teaching and also to non-teaching posts and those who refuse vetting \"cannot", - "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "September", - "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "September 2007", - "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "20", - "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": ",", - "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "September 2007", - "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "Many counties offer alternative licensing programs", - "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "-fill positions. Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements", - "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "-fill positions. Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements", - "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "-fill positions. Excellent job opportunities", - "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "-fill positions. Excellent job opportunities are expected as retire", - "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "the General Teaching Council", - "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "Teaching", - "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "seven", - "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses. Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration", - "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses. Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration", - "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April", - "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "20", - "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "the main ones being the Educational Institute of Scotland and the Scottish Secondary Teachers", - "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "the main ones being the Educational Institute of Scotland and the Scottish Secondary Teachers", - "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "trade unions", - "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "the United Kingdom", - "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "the United Kingdom", - "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "the age of 16", - "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "the sole or main medium of instruction", - "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "the United Kingdom", - "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "the average age of teachers in Wales", - "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "the average age of teachers", - "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "between 2005 and 2010", - "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "the average age of teachers in Wales", - "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "the average age of teachers in Wales is falling with teachers being younger than in previous years. A growing cause of concern are that attacks on teachers", - "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "the United States, each state determines the requirements for getting a license to teach in public schools", - "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "ten", - "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "the United States, each state determines the requirements for getting a license to teach in public schools", - "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "Many charter schools", - "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No Child Left Behind", - "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "the past, teachers have been paid relatively low", - "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "the past, teachers have been paid relatively low salaries. However, average teacher salaries have improved rapidly in recent years", - "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "the opportunity to increase their income by supervising after-school programs and other extracurricular activities. In addition to monetary compensation, public school", - "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "elementary school teachers had the lowest median salary earning $39", - "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "many teachers are now selling their lesson plans to other teachers through the web in order to earn supplemental income, most notably on TeachersPayTeachers.com", - "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "many", - "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "the individualistic nature", - "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "Rome", - "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "three", - "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "The Church of Jesus Christ", - "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "The role of \"spiritual teacher", - "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "The emphasis on spiritual", - "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "-day Saints", - "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "expected", - "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "a guru", - "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "the lives of their disciples", - "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "the lives of their disciples", - "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "many traditions", - "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Lama", - "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "A Lama who has through phowa and siddhi consciously determined", - "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": ", in order to continue their Bodhis", - "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "A Lama who has through phowa and siddhi consciously determined to be reborn, often many", - "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "A Lama who has through phowa and siddhi consciously determined to be reborn, often many times", - "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "the proper way of Islamic living", - "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "the proper way of Islamic living according to the Sunnah and Ahadith, and can render legal verdicts", - "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "more spiritual or mystical Islamic tradition of Sufism", - "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "the Five Pillars", - "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "saints", - "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "14", - "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "18 February", - "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "the Protestant Reformation. Luther came to reject several teachings and practices", - "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment", - "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "20", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God and opposed sacerdotalism by considering all baptized Christians", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "free gift of God's grace through faith in Jesus Christ", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "the authority and office of the Pope", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the authority and office of the Pope by teaching that the Bible", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God and opposed sacerdotalism by considering all baptized Christians", - "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "the Bible into the vernacular (instead of Latin) made it more accessible, which had a tremendous impact on the church and German culture", - "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "the", - "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "the", - "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "the", - "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Kath", - "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "November 1483", - "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "November 1483", - "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "the feast day of St. Martin of Tours. His family moved to Mansfeld in 14", - "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "83 in Eisleben, Saxony, then part of the Holy Roman Empire. He was baptized as a Catholic", - "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "the feast day of St. Martin of Tours. His family moved to Mansfeld in 14", - "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "the age of 19", - "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt, which he later", - "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "four", - "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt", - "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "the age of 19", - "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "the same university that year but dropped", - "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "the same university that year but dropped out almost immediately, believing", - "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "the same university that year but dropped out almost immediately, believing that law represented uncertainty. Luther sought assurances about life and was drawn to theology and philosophy", - "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "two", - "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "God", - "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "the door of the Black Cloister", - "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2", - "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "the deaths of two friends. Luther himself seemed saddened by the move. Those who attended a farewell supper walked him to the door of the Black Cloister", - "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "two friends", - "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "the door of the Black Cloister. \"This day you see me, and then, not ever again,\" he said. His father", - "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "the merits of Christ", - "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "the merits of Christ", - "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "Christ", - "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "the merits of Christ", - "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "true", - "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "7", - "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "sent", - "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "in 1508", - "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "March 1508", - "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "March 1508, and another bachelor's degree in the Sentences by Peter Lombard in 1509", - "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "19 October 1512", - "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "21 October 1512", - "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "the rest", - "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "the rest", - "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "October 1512", - "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "the Roman Catholic Church to sell indulgences", - "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "Johann", - "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "the Roman Catholic Church to sell indulgences to raise money to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Roman Catholic", - "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "the Roman Catholic Church to sell indulgences to raise money to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Roman Catholic theology stated that faith alone", - "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "the Roman Catholic Church to sell indulgences to raise money to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Roman Catholic theology", - "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "October 1517", - "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "October", - "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "The Ninety-Five Theses", - "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Thesis 86", - "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "Thesis 86", - "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Luther", - "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "Johann Tetzel", - "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Johann", - "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "a saying attributed to Johann Tetzel that \"As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul", - "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": ",", - "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": ",", - "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": ",", - "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": ",", - "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "Christ", - "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel", - "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "the matter in regard to indulgences for the dead", - "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "the matter in regard to indulgences for the dead", - "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "the matter in regard to indulgences for the dead, his teaching", - "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "the time", - "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "the story of the posting on the door, even though it has settled as one of the pillars of history, has little foundation in truth", - "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "the time", - "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "the time", - "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "the time", - "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "the first in history to be aided by the printing press. Within two weeks, copies of the theses", - "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "the first in history to be aided by the printing press", - "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "ses", - "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "the first in history to be aided by the printing press. Within two weeks", - "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "the first in history to be aided by the printing press. Within two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany; within two months", - "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "19", - "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "19", - "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "the Church, and On the Freedom of a Christian", - "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "Three of his best-known works were published in 1520", - "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "Three", - "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "the use of terms such as penance and righteousness", - "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "the use of terms such as penance and righteousness by the Catholic Church in new ways", - "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "the use of terms such as penance and righteousness", - "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "truths", - "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "the whole Christian doctrine", - "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "the merits of Christ.\" Faith, for Luther, was a gift from God", - "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "On the Bondage of the Will", - "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "the merits of Christ.\" Faith, for Luther, was a gift from God", - "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "the merits of Christ.\" Faith, for Luther, was a gift from God; the experience of being justified by faith was \"as though", - "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "Romans 1:17", - "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "the first of two", - "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "the first of two", - "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "the first of two points that became the foundation for the Re", - "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "two", - "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "reply", - "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Rome", - "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "the", - "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "the building of St Peter's Church in Rome", - "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "December", - "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "the next three years he deployed a series of papal theologians and envoys", - "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "X", - "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "October", - "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "October", - "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "October", - "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "January 1519", - "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "certain concessions", - "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "The theologian Johann Eck, however", - "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Matthew 16:18", - "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "Johann", - "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "June 1520", - "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "a consequence, Luther was excommunicated by Pope Leo X on 3 January 1521", - "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "41", - "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Karl", - "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521", - "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "the ban on the 95 Theses", - "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521", - "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "April 1521, Luther appeared as ordered before the Diet of Worms", - "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "the estates of the Holy Roman Empire that took place in Worms", - "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince", - "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier, presented Luther", - "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Archbishop", - "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier, presented Luther", - "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "the next day", - "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": ",", - "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "a", - "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "the end of this speech, Luther raised", - "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael", - "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "a \"world classic of epoch-making oratory", - "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "refused", - "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "sometimes", - "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": ", Mullett suggests that given his nature,", - "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": ", Mullett suggests", - "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "the next five days, private conferences were held to determine Luther", - "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "the next five days, private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25", - "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "the next five days, private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25", - "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "the next five days, private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms", - "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "the", - "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "the security of the Wartburg Castle at Eisenach", - "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "the security of the Wartburg Castle at Eisenach", - "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "the security of the Wartburg Castle at Eisenach", - "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "the New Testament", - "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz", - "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "the same theme: \"Be a sinner, and let your sins be strong, but let your trust in Christ", - "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": ", and God's grace (which cannot be earned) alone", - "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "August 1521", - "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "the", - "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "the world. We will commit sins while we are here, for this life is not a place", - "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "the summer of 1521", - "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "the heart of Church practices. In On the Abrogation of the Private Mass, he condemned as idolatry", - "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "the heart of Church practices. In On", - "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "the whole congregation. His essay On Confession, Whether the Pope has the Power to Require It rejected compulsory confession", - "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "The Judgement of Martin Luther on Monastic Vows", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "the power of the Papacy. So too was the Little Horn of Daniel 7", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "the power of the Papacy. So too was the Little Horn of Daniel 7", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "prophecy", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "8", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "the power of the Papacy", - "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "the context of rapid developments at Wittenberg, of which he was kept fully informed. Andreas Karlstadt", - "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "a band of visionary zealots", - "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "the context of rapid developments at Wittenberg", - "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "a band of visionary zealots", - "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "the town council", - "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March", - "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "the Elector: \"During my absence, Satan", - "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "eight", - "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "eight", - "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "the primacy of core Christian values such as love, patience, charity, and freedom, and reminded the citizens", - "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "the way of the truth", - "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "the way of the truth", - "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "sixth", - "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "the way of the truth", - "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "the way of the truth", - "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "the authorities to restore public order", - "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "the authorities to restore public order, he signalled his reinvention as a conservative force", - "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "the authorities to restore public order, he signalled his reinvention as a conservative force within the Reformation. After banishing", - "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "the new order by fomenting social unrest", - "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "the Reformation. After banishing the Zwickau prophets, he now faced a battle against not only the established Church but also the radical reformers", - "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Preachers such as Zwickau prophet Nicholas Storch", - "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "the German Peasants' War of 1524", - "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "24", - "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "the 15th century. Luther", - "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "the 15th century. Luther's pamphlets against the Church and the hierarchy, often worded with \"liberal\" phraseology, now led many", - "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "the temporal authorities", - "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "During a tour of Thuringia, he became enraged at the widespread burning of convents, monasteries", - "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "Against", - "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "Against", - "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes of Peasants", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "the rebels", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "ignoring Christ", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "St. Paul had written in his epistle to the Romans 13:1\u20137 that all authorities are appointed by God", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "the doctrine known as the Divine Right of Kings", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "death", - "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "the wing of the secular powers", - "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "the Battle of Frankenhausen on 15 May", - "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "May", - "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "the Battle of Frankenhausen", - "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "the wing of the secular powers", - "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther", - "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "arranged", - "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26", - "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther was 41", - "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "April 1523", - "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13", - "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "the evening", - "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "27", - "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27", - "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "the evening of the same day, the couple was married by Bugenhagen. The ceremonial walk to the church and the wedding banquet were left out,", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "30 November 1524", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": ", but Luther", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "He had long condemned vows of celibacy", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "30 November 1524", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "Melanchthon", - "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "a former monastery, \"The Black Cloister", - "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "a former monastery, \"The Black Cloister", - "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "six", - "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "11 August 1526", - "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "Katharina helped the couple earn a living by farming the land and taking in boarders", - "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "the form of two catechisms", - "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "a supervisory church body", - "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "new form of worship service", - "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "two", - "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "the form of two catechisms. Luther's thought", - "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "the Electorate of Saxony, acting only as an", - "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "He also did not wish", - "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "adviser", - "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "the Electorate of Saxony", - "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "the beginning of a questionable and originally unintended development towards a church government", - "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "26", - "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "a German Mass, which he published in early 1526. He did not intend it as a replacement", - "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "the form of the catechism. He also provided simplified versions of the baptism and marriage services", - "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "a German Mass, which he published in early 1526", - "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "freedom", - "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "the new order of worship during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony, which began in 1527", - "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "27", - "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "standard of pastoral care and Christian education", - "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "doctrine", - "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "teaching", - "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "the catechism", - "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "the basics of Christianity to the congregations. In 1529", - "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "the basics of Christianity to the congregations. In 1529", - "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "the basics of Christianity to the congregations. In 1529", - "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "the basics of Christianity to the congregations. In 1529", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism is one of Luther's most personal works", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": ", except perhaps the Bondage of the Will", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": ", except perhaps the Bondage of the Will", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "reputation as a model of clear religious teaching", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "It remains in use today, along with Luther's hymns and his translation of the Bible", - "56f86966aef2371900626053": "parents", - "56f86966aef2371900626054": "arger Catechism was effective for pastors", - "56f86966aef2371900626055": "the context of the Decalogue (the Ten", - "56f86966aef2371900626056": "three", - "56f86966aef2371900626057": "Salvation", - "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "22", - "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "34", - "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "the translation", - "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "the word \"alone\" after \"faith\" in Romans 3:28", - "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "Faith", - "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "the Saxon chancellery", - "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "the Saxon chancellery, intelligible to both northern", - "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": ", \"for we are removing impediments and difficulties", - "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "Luther", - "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "difficulties", - "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "rising demand for German-language publications", - "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "the evolution of the German language and literature. Furnished with notes and prefaces by Luther", - "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "a time of rising demand for German-language publications, Luther's version quickly became", - "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "by", - "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "The Luther Bible", - "56f87000aef2371900626071": "the 20th century", - "56f87000aef2371900626072": "the singing of German hymns", - "56f87000aef2371900626073": "the singing of German hymns", - "56f87000aef2371900626074": "a", - "56f87000aef2371900626075": "the 20th century", - "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich", - "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes, the first individuals to be martyred", - "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich", - "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John", - "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "the title and first line \"Flung to the Heedless Winds", - "56f87392aef2371900626099": "ir glauben all an einen Gott\" (\"We All Believe in One True", - "56f87392aef237190062609a": "three", - "56f87392aef237190062609b": "the Apostles' Creed", - "56f87392aef237190062609c": "earlier German creedal hymn, gained widespread use in vernacular Lutheran liturgies as early as 1525", - "56f87392aef237190062609d": "20", - "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "38", - "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "the Lord's Prayer", - "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "a liturgical setting of the Lord's Prayer and as a means of examining candidates on specific catechism questions", - "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "The extant manuscript shows multiple revisions", - "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "Other 16th- and 20", - "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "the theme of \"grace alone\" more fully. Because it expressed essential Reformation doctrine, this expanded version of \"Aus tiefer Not", - "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "the theme of \"grace alone\" more fully. Because it expressed essential Reformation doctrine, this expanded version of \"Aus tiefer Not", - "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "23", - "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "seven", - "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "the theme of \"grace alone\" more fully. Because it expressed essential Reformation doctrine", - "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "the main hymn (Hauptlied) for Advent", - "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "the main hymn for Christmas. He wrote for Pentecost", - "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "the main hymn (Hauptlied", - "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "two", - "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "It", - "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "41", - "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "67", - "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "67", - "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "the 18th century, including J. S. Bach", - "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "41", - "56f88025aef237190062611e": "the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter", - "56f88025aef237190062611f": "eight", - "56f88025aef2371900626120": "18 of 26", - "56f88025aef2371900626121": "24", - "56f88025aef2371900626122": "24", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "Luther's hymns inspired composers to write music. Johann Sebastian Bach", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "as", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "1707", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "Johann Sebastian Bach", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "Luther's hymns", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "the views of John Calvin and Philipp Melanchthon, throughout his life Luther maintained that it was not false doctrine to believe that a Christian's soul", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "the idea of torments for the saints", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "the idea of torments for the saints: \"It is enough", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "the existence of Purgatory", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "the idea of torments for the saints", - "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians", - "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians", - "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians", - "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians such as Johann Gerhard. Lessing (17", - "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "a passage which concludes that \"the soul does not sleep (anima non sic dormit), but wakes (sed vigilat) and experiences visions", - "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "17", - "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "17", - "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel pointed out in 1867", - "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "67", - "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "October 1529", - "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "the nature of the Eucharist \u2013 the sacrament of the Lord's Supper", - "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "October 1529", - "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen", - "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "the Lord's Supper", - "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "the significance of the words spoken by Jesus", - "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "Real Presence of the body and blood of Christ", - "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "Real Presence of the body and blood of Christ", - "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "the significance of the words spoken by Jesus at the Last Supper", - "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "the significance of the words spoken by Jesus at the Last Supper", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "1914", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "1914", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "1914", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Tesla was raised an Orthodox Christian. Later in his life, he did not consider himself to be a \"believer", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "Tesla was raised an Orthodox Christian. Later in his life, he did not consider himself to be a \"believer", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "Tesla was raised an Orthodox Christian. Later in his life, he did not consider himself to be a \"believer", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "Tesla", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "Tesla", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "Tesla", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "Tesla", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "Tesla", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Nikola Tesla, compiled and edited by Ben Johnston; The Fantastic Inventions of Nikola Tesla", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "Nikola Tesla", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "Tesla", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "Nikola Tesla", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "Tesla is a recurring theme in several types of science fiction", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "Tesla is a recurring theme in several types of science fiction", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "Tesla is a recurring theme in several types of science fiction", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "Tesla's 75th birthday in 1931", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "Tesla's 75th birthday in 1931", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "Albert Einstein", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "Albert Einstein", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "difficulty", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "difficulty", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit (used in circuit complexity) and the number of processors", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit (used in circuit complexity) and the number of processors", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit (used in circuit complexity", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit (used in circuit complexity", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit (used in circuit complexity) and the number of processors", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources needed by a particular algorithm", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources needed by a particular algorithm", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources needed by a particular algorithm", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources needed by a particular algorithm", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "string for a computational problem is referred to as a problem instance", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "the number is prime and \"no\" otherwise (in this case \"no\"). Stated another way, the instance", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "problem", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "problem", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "the number is prime and \"no\" otherwise (in this case \"no\"). Stated another way, the instance", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "problem and an instance, consider the following instance of the decision version of the traveling salesman", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "problem and an instance, consider the following instance of the decision version of the traveling salesman", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "theory addresses computational", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "integers can be represented in binary notation, and graphs can be encoded directly via their adjacency matrices", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "integers can be represented in binary notation, and graphs can be encoded directly via their adjacency matrices", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "integers can be represented in binary notation, and graphs can be encoded directly via their adjacency matrices", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "integers can be represented in binary notation, and graphs can be encoded directly via their adjacency matrices", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "integers can be represented in binary notation, and graphs can be encoded directly via their adjacency matrices", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "alternately either 1 or 0", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "alternately either 1 or 0", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "alternately either 1 or 0", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "Decision", + "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "binary strings", + "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "binary strings", + "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "binary strings", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "function problems is much richer than the notion of decision problems", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "function problems can be recast as decision problems. For example, the multiplication of two integers", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required, or any measure of complexity", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required, or any measure of complexity", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required, or any measure of complexity", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required, or any measure of complexity", + "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "time required to solve a problem (or the space required, or any measure of complexity", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "T(n) is a polynomial in n, then the algorithm is said to be a polynomial", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "T(n) is defined to be the maximum time taken over all inputs", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "T(n) is defined to be the maximum time taken over all inputs", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "T(n) is a polynomial in n, then the algorithm is said to be a polynomial", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "T(n) is defined to be the maximum time taken over all inputs", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "symbols contained on a strip of tape. Turing machines are not intended as a practical computing technology, but rather as a thought experiment representing a computing machine", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "symbols contained on a strip of tape. Turing machines are not intended as a practical computing technology, but rather as a thought experiment representing a computing machine", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "symbols contained on a strip of tape. Turing machines are not intended as a practical computing technology, but rather as a thought experiment representing a computing machine", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols contained on a strip of tape. Turing machines are not intended as a practical computing technology, but rather as a thought experiment representing a computing machine", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "non-deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "non-deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "non-deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "non-deterministic", + "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "deterministic", + "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "deterministic", + "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "deterministic", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "multi-tape Turing", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "random access machines. Perhaps surprisingly, each of these models can be converted to another without providing any extra computational power. The time and memory", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "random access machines. Perhaps surprisingly, each of these models can be converted to another without providing any extra computational power. The time and memory", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "random access machines", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "non-deterministic", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "non-deterministic", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "f(n) on a deterministic Turing", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "f(n) on a deterministic", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "f(n). A decision problem A can be solved in time f(n) if there exists a Turing machine", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "f(n) on a deterministic Turing", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "circuit complexity", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "circuit complexity", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "circuit complexity", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "communication complexity", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "circuit complexity", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "worst and average case complexity", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "deterministic", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "deterministic", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "deterministic", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "T(n). However, proving lower bounds is much more difficult, since lower bounds make a statement about all possible algorithms", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "T(n) on the time complexity of a problem, one needs to show only that there is a particular algorithm", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "T(n) on the time complexity of a problem, one needs to show only that there is a particular algorithm", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "T(n) for a problem requires showing that no algorithm can have time complexity", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "T(n). However, proving lower bounds is much more difficult, since lower bounds make a statement about all possible algorithms", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40, in big O notation", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "constant factors", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40, in big O notation", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "classes have complicated definitions that do not fit into this framework. Thus, a typical complexity class", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "classes have complicated definitions that do not fit into this framework. Thus, a typical complexity", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "complicated definitions that do not fit into this framework. Thus, a typical complexity", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "xx", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "deterministic", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "xx", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "deterministic", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "xx | x is any binary string", + "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time or space used by the algorithm", + "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "time or space used by the algorithm", + "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "time or space used by the algorithm", + "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "RP", + "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "RP", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "RP", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "RP", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "RP", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "hierarchy", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "hierarchy", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "hierarchy", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "hierarchy", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "hierarchy", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "time hierarchy theorem", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "time hierarchy theorem", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "time and space hierarchy theorems form the basis for most separation results of complexity classes. For instance, the time hierarchy theorem", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "polynomial", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "polynomial", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "polynomial", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "polynomial", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "polynomial", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "integer can be reduced to the problem of multiplying two integers. This means an algorithm for multiplying two integers can be used to square an integer", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "integer", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "polynomial time. For example, the problem of squaring an integer", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "integer", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "polynomial time. For example, the problem of squaring an integer", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "NP", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "NP", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "NP", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "NP", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "\u03a02, to another problem, \u03a01, would indicate that there is no known polynomial", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "\u03a02, to another problem, \u03a01, would indicate that there is no known polynomial", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "\u03a02, to another problem, \u03a01, would indicate that there is no known polynomial", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "\u03a02, to another problem, \u03a01, would indicate that there is no known polynomial", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem. Since deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem. Since deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem. Since deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem. Since deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem. Since deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "protein structure prediction", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "protein structure prediction in biology", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "protein structure prediction", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "integer factorization problem are examples of problems believed to be NP-intermediate", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "integer factorization problem are examples of problems believed to be NP-intermediate", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "integer factorization problem are examples of problems believed to be NP-intermediate", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "NP-complete, the polynomial time hierarchy collapses to its second level. Since it is widely believed that the polynomial hierarchy", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "NP-intermediate. The answer is not known, but it is believed that the problem is at least not NP", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "NP-complete, the polynomial time hierarchy collapses to its second level. Since it is widely believed that the polynomial hierarchy", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "NP-intermediate. The answer is not known, but it is believed that the problem is at least not NP", + "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "NP-complete, the polynomial time hierarchy collapses to its second level. Since it is widely believed that the polynomial hierarchy", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "integer factorization problem is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "integer factorization problem is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "integer factorization problem is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "integer factorization problem is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "PP", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "PP", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "PP", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "PP", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "NP is not equal to co-NP", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "NP is not equal to co-NP", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "NP is not equal to co-NP", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "NP problems. It is believed that NP is not equal to co-NP", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "logarithmic space) is strictly contained in P or equal to P", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "logarithmic", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "logarithmic space) is strictly contained in P or equal to P", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "logarithmic space) is strictly contained in P or equal to P. Again, there are many complexity", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "logarithmic space) is strictly contained in P or equal to P. Again, there are many complexity", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "1010 years, which is the same order of magnitude", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "1010 years, which is the same order of magnitude", + "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "1010 years, which is the same order of magnitude", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "satisfiability", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "satisfiability", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "satisfiability", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "satisfiability", + "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "satisfiability", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations were laid out by various researchers. Most influential among these was the definition of Turing", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations were laid out by various researchers. Most influential among these was the definition of Turing machines by Alan Turing", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations were laid out by various researchers. Most influential among these was the definition of Turing", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations were laid out by various researchers. Most influential among these was the definition of Turing", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations were laid out by various researchers. Most influential among these was the definition of Turing machines by Alan Turing", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "time and space complexity and proved the hierarchy theorems. Also, in 1965", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Richard Stearns (1965), which laid out the definitions of time and space complexity and proved the hierarchy theorems. Also, in 1965", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "Richard Stearns (1965), which laid out the definitions of time and space complexity and proved the hierarchy theorems. Also, in 1965", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "Richard Stearns (1965), which laid out the definitions of time and space complexity and proved the hierarchy theorems. Also, in 1965", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "time and space complexity and proved the hierarchy theorems. Also, in 1965", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "linear bounded automata (Myhill 1960), Raymond Smullyan's study of rudimentary sets (1961", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "real-time computations (1962", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "real-time computations (1962", + "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of input encoding", + "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of input encoding", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "NP-complete. In 1972", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "NP-complete. In 1972", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "1972", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "NP-complete. In 1972", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "pedagogy", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "pedagogy", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "pedagogy", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "pedagogy", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "numeracy, craftsmanship or vocational", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "literacy", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "numeracy, craftsmanship or vocational", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "literacy", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "formal education can take place through home schooling", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "formal education can take place through home schooling", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "formal education can take place through home schooling", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "formal education can take place through home schooling", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "formal education can take place through home schooling", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "rabbis, pastors/youth pastors", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "rabbis, pastors/youth pastors", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "rabbis, pastors/youth pastors", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "rabbis, pastors/youth pastors", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "status in some societies on a par with physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants (Chartered", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "status in some societies on a par with physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants (Chartered", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "status in some societies on a par with physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants (Chartered", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "status in some societies on a par with physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants (Chartered", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "status in some societies on a par with physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants (Chartered", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "teachers may have responsibility for student discipline", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "teacher's professional duties may extend beyond formal teaching. Outside of the classroom", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "duties may extend beyond formal teaching. Outside of the classroom", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "teachers may have responsibility for student discipline", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice for the teaching profession", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice for the teaching profession", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice for the teaching profession", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice for the teaching profession", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice for the teaching profession", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "college peoples. In other areas these roles may belong to the State Board of Education, the Superintendent of Public Instruction", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "college peoples. In other areas these roles may belong to the State Board of Education, the Superintendent of Public Instruction", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "standing", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "college peoples. In other areas these roles may belong to the State Board of Education, the Superintendent of Public Instruction", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "college peoples. In other areas these roles may belong to the State Board of Education, the Superintendent of Public Instruction", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "tutor", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "tutor", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "tutor", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "tutor", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "teach are often referred to as pedagogy", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "teach are often referred to as pedagogy", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "teach are often referred to as pedagogy", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "teach are often referred to as pedagogy", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "teach are often referred to as pedagogy", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "curricula as determined by the relevant authority", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "The objective is typically a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill. A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "The objective is typically a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill. A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "The objective is typically a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill. A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "lesson plan, or a practical skill. A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "pedagogy", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "pedagogy also involve assessing the educational levels of the students on particular skills. Understanding the pedagogy", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "pedagogy also involve assessing the educational levels of the students on particular skills. Understanding the pedagogy", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "pedagogy also involve assessing the educational levels of the students on particular skills. Understanding the pedagogy", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "pedagogy also involve assessing the educational levels of the students on particular skills. Understanding the pedagogy", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "teachers and children. In primary schools each class has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "teachers and children. In primary schools each class has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "teachers and children. In primary schools each class has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "teachers and children. In primary schools each class has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "teachers and children. In primary schools each class has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "platoon\" system, involves placing a group of students together in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon\" system, involves placing a group of students together in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "education do exist. One of these, sometimes referred to as a \"platoon", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "education do exist. One of these, sometimes referred to as a \"platoon", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "specialize in one subject", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co-teaching", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "Co-teaching", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "Co-teaching", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "Co-teaching", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "Co-teaching", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "corporal punishment", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "corporal punishment", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "discipline", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "discipline", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "discipline", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "skirt with a specially made wooden paddle. This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "skirt with a specially made wooden paddle. This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "skirt with a specially made wooden paddle. This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "skirt with a specially made wooden paddle. This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "skirt with a specially made wooden paddle. This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "corporal punishment", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "corporal punishment", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "corporal punishment", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "detention", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "e.g. \"Saturday detention", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "detention is one of the most common punishments", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "detention is one of the most common punishments", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "detention is one of the most common punishments", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "discipline", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "discipline", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "discipline", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "reasonable discipline", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "discipline", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "discipline", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "discipline", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "discipline", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "discipline", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "discipline", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "discipline", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "discipline", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "discipline", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students. The result of this is that motivated", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "order in the classroom", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students. The result of this is that motivated", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students. The result of this is that motivated", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students. The result of this is that motivated", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "democratic", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "dictatorial authority", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "democratic", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "dictatorial authority", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "democratic", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "teacher/course evaluations, it was found that teachers who have a positive disposition towards the course content tend to transfer their passion", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "teacher/course evaluations, it was found that teachers who have a positive disposition towards the course content tend to transfer their passion", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "teacher/course evaluations, it was found that teachers who have a positive disposition towards the course content tend to transfer their passion", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "teacher/course evaluations, it was found that teachers who have a positive disposition towards the course content tend to transfer their passion", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "intrinsic motivation", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "intrinsic motivation", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "intrinsic motivation", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "intrinsic motivation", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "intrinsic motivation", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "teacher enthusiasm may facilitate higher levels of intrinsic motivation", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "teacher enthusiasm may facilitate higher levels of intrinsic motivation", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "intrinsic motivation", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "intrinsic motivation", + "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "Research shows that student motivation", + "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "goals with his academic goals. Students who receive this positive influence show stronger self-confidence and greater personal and academic success than those without these teacher interactions", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "goals with his academic goals. Students who receive this positive influence show stronger self-confidence and greater personal and academic success than those without these teacher interactions", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "Research shows that student motivation", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "goals with his academic goals. Students who receive this positive influence show stronger self-confidence and greater personal and academic success than those without these teacher interactions", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "stronger relations with teachers who are friendly", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "relations with teachers who are friendly", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "teachers have been shown to invite student participation and decision making, allow humor into their classroom", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "humor", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "chemistry", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "chemistry", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "chemistry", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "chemistry", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "chemistry", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England showed a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "England showed a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "England showed a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "England showed a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional", + "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "misconduct", + "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "teacher misconduct", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "register", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "register", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "register", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "register", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "register", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "stress", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "stress", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "stress", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "stress", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "stress", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "figure for the average profession", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "42% of UK teachers experienced occupational stress, twice the figure for the average profession", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "stress among teachers. Individual-level interventions", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "stress among teachers. Individual-level interventions", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "stress among teachers. Individual-level interventions", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "teaching. Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules, providing support networks and mentoring, changing the work environment, and offering promotions", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "stress among teachers. Individual-level interventions", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "teachers around the world. In almost all countries teachers are educated in a university or college. Governments may require certification by a recognized body", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "teachers around the world. In almost all countries teachers are educated in a university or college. Governments may require certification by a recognized body", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "teachers around the world. In almost all countries teachers are educated in a university or college. Governments may require certification by a recognized body", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "teachers around the world. In almost all countries teachers are educated in a university or college. Governments may require certification by a recognized body", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "teachers around the world. In almost all countries teachers are educated in a university or college. Governments may require certification by a recognized body", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "tertiary", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "tier", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "tertiary", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "tertiary", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "tertiary", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "Teaching in Canada requires a post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree. In most provinces", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "Teaching", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "Teaching in Canada requires a post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree. In most provinces", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "teachers are mainly civil servants", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "teachers are mainly civil servants", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "teachers are mainly civil servants", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "higher level secondary schools (Gymnasium). Salaries", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "higher level secondary schools (Gymnasium). Salaries", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "deputy principal or assistant principal", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac27,814", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "deputy principal or assistant principal", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "deputy principal or assistant principal", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "registered", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "registered", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "registered", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "registered", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "Garda vetting has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "Garda vetting has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "Garda vetting has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "Garda vetting has been introduced for new entrants", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "teachers ranged from \u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "teachers ranged from \u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "teachers ranged from \u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "teachers ranged from \u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "teachers ranged from \u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "retire", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "retire", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "retire", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "retire", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "retire", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "ITE) at one of the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses. Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "ITE) at one of the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses. Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "ITE) at one of the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses. Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "ITE) at one of the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses. Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "ITE) at one of the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses. Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Welsh: in 2008/09", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh: in 2008/09", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "Welsh: in 2008/09", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "Welsh: in 2008/09", + "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "Welsh: in 2008/09", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "achers", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "achers", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "trade unions such as ATL, NUT or NASUWT and reports in recent years suggest that the average age of teachers in Wales", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "trade unions such as ATL, NUT or NASUWT", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "trade unions such as ATL, NUT or NASUWT and reports in recent years suggest that the average age of teachers in Wales", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "substitute/temporary", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "substitute/temporary", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "substitute/temporary", + "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "substitute/temporary", + "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "substitute/temporary", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "emergency/personal leave and investment options. The American Federation of Teachers' teacher salary survey for the 2006-07", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "emergency/personal leave and investment options. The American Federation of Teachers' teacher salary survey for the 2006-07", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "emergency/personal leave and investment options. The American Federation of Teachers' teacher salary survey for the 2006-07", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "emergency/personal leave and investment options. The American Federation of Teachers' teacher salary survey for the 2006-07", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "emergency/personal leave and investment options. The American Federation of Teachers' teacher salary survey for the 2006-07", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "monastic", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "monastic", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "monastic", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "monastic", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "teacher\" archetype. The role of \"spiritual teacher", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "teacher\" archetype. The role of \"spiritual teacher", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "teacher\" archetype. The role of \"spiritual teacher", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "teacher\" archetype. The role of \"spiritual teacher", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "teacher\" archetype. The role of \"spiritual teacher", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "guru", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "guru", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "guru", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "guru", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Tibet", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "Tibet", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tibet", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "Tibet", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "Tibet", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "Jurisprudence", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "Jurisprudence", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "Jurisprudence", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "Jurisprudence", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "Jurisprudence", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "Theses of 1517", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "Theses of 1517", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "Theses of 1517", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "Theses of 1517. His refusal to retract all of his writings at the demand of Pope Leo X in 1520", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "Theses of 1517. His refusal to retract all of his writings at the demand of Pope Leo X in 1520", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "uther", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "uther", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "uther", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "uther", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "uther", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "translation", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "translation", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "translation", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "translation", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "translation", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "Luther", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Luther", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "Luther", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "Luther", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "Luther", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "Luther", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "Luther", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "Luther", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "Luther", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "Luther", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "cloister", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "cloister", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "cloister", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "cloister", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "cloister", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "repentance", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "repentance", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "repentance", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "repentance", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "repentance", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1509", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "1509", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "1509", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "1509", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "1509", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "12", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "1512", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "12", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "1512", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "12", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "friar and papal commissioner", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "friar and papal commissioner", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "justification rather depends only on such faith as is active in charity", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "friar and papal commissioner", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "Luther", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Martin Luther", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "Martin Luther", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Martin Luther", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "Martin Luther", + "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "uther", + "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "uther", + "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "soul from purgatory (also attested", + "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "soul from purgatory (also attested", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation", + "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "indulgences for the dead, his teaching on indulgences for the living was in line with Catholic dogma", + "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "indulgences for the living was in line with Catholic dogma", + "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "indulgences for the dead, his teaching on indulgences for the living was in line with Catholic dogma", + "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "indulgences for the living was in line with Catholic dogma", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "berg", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg", + "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "Luther", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "Luther", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "Luther", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "Luther", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "Luther", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive. Three of his best-known works were published in 1520", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive. Three of his best-known works were published in 1520", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive. Three of his best-known works were published in 1520", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive. Three of his best-known works were published in 1520", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive. Three of his best-known works were published in 1520", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "justification \u2013 God's act of declaring a sinner righteous \u2013 by faith alone through God's grace. He began to teach that salvation or redemption", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "justification \u2013 God's act of declaring a sinner righteous \u2013 by faith alone through God's grace. He began to teach that salvation or redemption", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "justification \u2013 God's act of declaring a sinner righteous \u2013 by faith alone through God's grace. He began to teach that salvation or redemption", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "justification \u2013 God's act of declaring a sinner righteous \u2013 by faith alone through God's grace. He began to teach that salvation or redemption", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "justification \u2013 God's act of declaring a sinner righteous \u2013 by faith alone through God's grace. He began to teach that salvation or redemption", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "predestination on St. Paul's epistle to the Ephesians 2:8\u201310", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "predestination on St. Paul's epistle to the Ephesians 2:8\u201310", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "predestination on St. Paul's epistle to the Ephesians 2:8\u201310", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "predestination on St. Paul's epistle to the Ephesians 2:8\u201310", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "predestination on St. Paul's epistle to the Ephesians 2:8\u201310", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "uther", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "uther", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "uther", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Luther's letter containing the 95 Theses. He had the theses checked for heresy and in December 1517", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Luther's letter containing the 95 Theses. He had the theses checked for heresy and in December 1517", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "Luther's letter containing the 95 Theses. He had the theses checked for heresy and in December 1517", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "Luther's letter containing the 95 Theses. He had the theses checked for heresy and in December 1517", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "Luther's letter containing the 95 Theses. He had the theses checked for heresy and in December 1517", + "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "Luther, whom Leo then summoned to Rome. The Elector Frederick persuaded the pope to have Luther examined at Augsburg", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "Luther, whom Leo then summoned to Rome. The Elector Frederick persuaded the pope to have Luther examined at Augsburg", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "Luther", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "Luther", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "Luther, whom Leo then summoned to Rome. The Elector Frederick persuaded the pope to have Luther examined at Augsburg", + "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "Luther's colleague Andreas Karlstadt at Leipzig", + "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "1415. From that moment, he devoted himself to Luther", + "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "1415. From that moment, he devoted himself to Luther", + "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Luther's colleague Andreas Karlstadt at Leipzig", + "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "Luther's colleague Andreas Karlstadt at Leipzig", + "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "Luther", + "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "Luther", + "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "Luther", + "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Luther", + "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "Luther", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "Luther", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "Luther", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "Diet", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Luther", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Luther", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Luther", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Luther", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "Luther", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "Luther", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "Luther", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "Luther", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "Luther", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Luther", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "Luther", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "uther", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "uther", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "uther", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "uther", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521, declaring Luther", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521, declaring Luther", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521, declaring Luther", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521, declaring Luther", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521, declaring Luther", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "Luther", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "Luther", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "Luther", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "Luther", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "doctrinal and polemical writings. These included a renewed attack on Archbishop Albrecht", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "Luther wrote to Melanchthon on the same theme: \"Be a sinner", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "Luther wrote to Melanchthon on the same theme: \"Be a sinner", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "Luther wrote to Melanchthon on the same theme: \"Be a sinner", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "Luther wrote to Melanchthon on the same theme: \"Be a sinner", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "Luther wrote to Melanchthon on the same theme: \"Be a sinner", + "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "Martin Luther", + "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "Martin Luther", + "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "Martin Luther", + "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "Martin Luther", + "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "Martin Luther", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "Luther", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "Luther dealt largely with prophecy", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "Luther dealt largely with prophecy", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "Luther dealt largely with prophecy", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "Luther dealt largely with prophecy", + "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Luther", + "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "Luther", + "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "Luther", + "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Martin Luther", + "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "Luther", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "Luther", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "Luther", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "Luther", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Luther", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "Luther", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "Luther", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Luther's intervention was immediate. After the sixth sermon, the Wittenberg jurist Jerome Schurf wrote to the elector", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "Luther's intervention was immediate. After the sixth sermon, the Wittenberg jurist Jerome Schurf wrote to the elector", + "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "Luther", + "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "Luther", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "uther", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "uther", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "uther", + "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "uther", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "uther", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Luther", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "Luther", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "Luther", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "Luther", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "Luther", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "uther sympathised with some of the peasants' grievances, as he showed in his response to the Twelve Articles in May 1525", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "uther sympathised with some of the peasants' grievances, as he showed in his response to the Twelve Articles in May 1525", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "uther sympathised with some of the peasants' grievances, as he showed in his response to the Twelve Articles in May 1525", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "uther sympathised with some of the peasants' grievances, as he showed in his response to the Twelve Articles in May 1525", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "uther sympathised with some of the peasants' grievances, as he showed in his response to the Twelve Articles in May 1525", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "Luther", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "Luther", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "Luther", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "Luther", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "Luther", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "radicalism found a refuge in the anabaptist movement and other religious movements, while Luther", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "radicalism found a refuge in the anabaptist movement and other religious movements, while Luther", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "radicalism found a refuge in the anabaptist movement and other religious movements, while Luther", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "radicalism found a refuge in the anabaptist movement and other religious movements, while Luther", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "radicalism found a refuge in the anabaptist movement and other religious movements, while Luther", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Luther", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "Luther", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "Luther", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "Luther", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "Luther", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "1525", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "1525", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "1525", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "1525", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "1525", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "Luther", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "Luther", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "Luther", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "Luther", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "Luther", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "Elizabeth \u2013 10 December 1527, who died within a few months; Magdalene \u2013 1529, who died in Luther's arms in 1542", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "Luther's arms in 1542; Martin \u2013 1531; Paul \u2013 January 1533", + "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "Elizabeth \u2013 10 December 1527, who died within a few months; Magdalene \u2013 1529, who died in Luther's arms in 1542", + "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "Elizabeth \u2013 10 December 1527, who died within a few months; Magdalene \u2013 1529, who died in Luther's arms in 1542", + "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "Luther's arms in 1542; Martin \u2013 1531; Paul \u2013 January 1533", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "uther", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "1529", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "1529", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "1529", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "1529", + "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "justification. The Eisleben reformer Johannes Agricola challenged this compromise, and Luther condemned him for teaching that faith is separate from works. The Instruction", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "justification. The Eisleben reformer Johannes Agricola challenged this compromise, and Luther condemned him for teaching that faith is separate from works. The Instruction", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "justification. The Eisleben reformer Johannes Agricola challenged this compromise, and Luther condemned him for teaching that faith is separate from works. The Instruction", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "justification. The Eisleben reformer Johannes Agricola challenged this compromise, and Luther condemned him for teaching that faith is separate from works. The Instruction", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "Luther's practical reforms fell short of his earlier radical pronouncements. For example, the Instructions for the Visitors of Parish Pastors", + "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "sacrifice", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "sacrifice", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "sacrifice", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "sacrifice", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "sacrifice", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "Luther", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "Luther", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "Luther", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "Luther", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "Luther", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "uther", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "uther devised the catechism as a method of imparting the basics of Christianity to the congregations. In 1529", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "uther", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "uther", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "uther devised the catechism as a method of imparting the basics of Christianity to the congregations. In 1529", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "Luther", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "Luther", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "Luther", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "Luther", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "Luther", + "56f86966aef2371900626053": "Luther", + "56f86966aef2371900626054": "Luther", + "56f86966aef2371900626055": "Luther", + "56f86966aef2371900626056": "Luther", + "56f86966aef2371900626057": "Luther", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1534", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "1534", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "1534", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "1534", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "uther", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "uther", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "uther", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "uther", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "uther", + "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "Luther", + "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Luther", + "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "Luther", + "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Luther", + "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "Luther", + "56f87000aef2371900626071": "uther", + "56f87000aef2371900626072": "uther", + "56f87000aef2371900626073": "uther", + "56f87000aef2371900626074": "uther", + "56f87000aef2371900626075": "uther", + "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "Luther", + "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "Luther", + "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "Luther", + "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "Luther", + "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "Luther", + "56f87392aef2371900626099": "vernacular Lutheran liturgies as early as 1525", + "56f87392aef237190062609a": "vernacular Lutheran liturgies as early as 1525", + "56f87392aef237190062609b": "vernacular Lutheran liturgies as early as 1525", + "56f87392aef237190062609c": "vernacular Lutheran liturgies as early as 1525", + "56f87392aef237190062609d": "vernacular Lutheran liturgies as early as 1525", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "Luther", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "Luther", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "Luther", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "Luther", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "Luther", + "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir\" (\"From depths of woe I cry to you\") in 1523", + "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "Luther", + "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "Luther", + "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "Luther", + "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "Luther", + "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "heaven\"). \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\" (Now come, Savior", + "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "heaven\"). \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\" (Now come, Savior", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "heaven\"). \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\" (Now come, Savior", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "heaven\"). \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\" (Now come, Savior", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "Christ", + "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "Reformation in Halle in 1541", + "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "uther", + "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "uther", + "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "uther", + "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "uther", + "56f88025aef237190062611e": "uther", + "56f88025aef237190062611f": "uther", + "56f88025aef2371900626120": "uther", + "56f88025aef2371900626121": "uther", + "56f88025aef2371900626122": "uther", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "uther", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "hymns inspired composers to write music. Johann Sebastian Bach", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "hymns inspired composers to write music. Johann Sebastian Bach", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "uther", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "uther", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "Luther", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "Luther", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "Luther", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "Luther", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "Luther", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Luther", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Luther", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Luther", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "Luther", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "vigilat) and experiences visions\". Francis Blackburne in 1765", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "vigilat) and experiences visions\". Francis Blackburne in 1765", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "vigilat) and experiences visions\". Francis Blackburne in 1765", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "vigilat) and experiences visions\". Francis Blackburne in 1765", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "Francis Blackburne in 1765", + "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "Luther", + "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Luther", + "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "Luther", + "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "Luther", + "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "Luther", + "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "11", + "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "11", + "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "wine, which he called the sacramental", + "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "11", + "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "11", "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "30", - "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "30", - "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "the Schmalkaldic League", - "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "the formation of the Schmalkaldic League the following year by leading Protestant nobles such as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse,", - "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "30", - "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "antit", - "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason", - "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "reason", - "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason", - "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "reason", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Jesus Christ", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "hope", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "the Jews", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "the Anabaptists", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "43", - "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "the idea of a Holy War, \"as though our people were an army of Christians against the Turks, who were enemies of Christ", - "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "the idea of a Holy War, \"as though our people were an army of Christians against the Turks, who were enemies of Christ", - "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "the idea of a Holy War, \"as though our people were an army of Christians against the Turks, who were enemies of Christ", - "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "the idea of a Holy War, \"as though our people were an army of Christians against the Turks, who were enemies of Christ", - "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "the idea of a Holy War, \"as though our people were an army of Christians against the Turks, who were enemies of Christ", - "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "In 1542", - "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "42", - "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "Mohammedanism", - "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": ", which he called \"Mohammedanism", - "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": ", just as one lets the papacy and other false Christians live.\" He opposed banning", - "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "the time as pastor in Luther's birthplace, Eisleben \u2013 preached a sermon in which he claimed", - "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "theses circulating in Wittenberg. These", - "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "14", - "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "the time as pastor in Luther's birthplace, Eisleben", - "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "39", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "the gospel. Luther states that everything", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "everything", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "the gospel. Luther states that everything", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "Ten", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "the gospel. Luther states that everything", - "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "Ten", - "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "Ten", - "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "third", - "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "the other hand, Luther also points out that the Ten", - "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "Ten", - "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "baptism", - "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "Ten", - "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "Ten", - "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "December 1539", - "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "39", - "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "39", - "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "the view of Luther's biographer Martin Brecht, \"giving confessional advice for Philip of Hesse was one of the worst mistakes", - "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "lasting damage", - "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "a local community that had expelled Jews", - "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "encountered", - "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "a theological and cultural tradition which saw Jews as a rejected people guilty of the murder of Christ", - "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "the divinity of Jesus", - "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "the sight of God\". In 1523, Luther advised kindness toward the Jews in That Jesus Christ was Born a Jew and also aimed to convert", - "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "the Holy Name and the Lineage of Christ), both published in 1543", - "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "the Holy Name and the Lineage of Christ), both published in 1543", - "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "the Holy Name and the Lineage of Christ), both published in 1543", - "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "the Holy Name and the Lineage of Christ), both published in 1543, three years before his death. Luther argued that the Jews", - "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "Robert Michael", - "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "the Jews", - "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "Josel of Rosheim, the Jewish spokesman who tried to help the Jews of Saxony in 1537", - "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "blamed", - "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "the sale of Luther's anti-Jewish works", - "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "the expulsion of Jews", - "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "the 1930s and 1940s provided an \"ideal underpinning\" for the Nazis' attacks on Jews. Reinhold Lewin writes", - "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "the development of antisemitism", - "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "the 1930s and 1940s provided an \"ideal underpinning\" for the Nazis' attacks on Jews. Reinhold Lewin writes", - "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "the 1930s and 1940s provided an \"ideal underpinning\" for the Nazis' attacks on Jews. Reinhold Lewin writes", - "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "Der St\u00fcrmer, on his birthday in 1937", - "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "1941", - "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "seven", - "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "a \"blueprint", - "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "seven", - "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "Bishop", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "the heart of scholars' debate about Luther", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "Biographer", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "anti-Semitism and thus provided material for the modern hatred of the Jews", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "18th and 19th centuries", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "Roland Bainton, noted church historian", - "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "standard", - "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "anti-Semitism as a key element of German culture and national identity", - "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "Rose", - "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Nazi", - "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "anti-Semitic policies", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "the product of a declining state of mind", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "mind", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "effect", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "deliberately used \"vulgarity and violence\" for effect, both in his writings condemning the Jews and in diatribes", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "1983", - "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "the 1980s", - "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "1970", - "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "the 1980s, Lutheran Church denominations have repudiated Martin Luther", - "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "health", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "The years of struggle with Rome, the antagonisms with and among his fellow reformers, and the scandal", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "36", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "the effects of angina", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "December", - "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "-tempered", - "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "-tempered", - "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "-tempered", - "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "-tempered and even harsher in his writings and comments. His wife Katharina", - "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three", - "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "at Eisleben, his place of birth, on 15 February 1546", - "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "February", - "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "February", - "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "a matter of great urgency to expel from all German territory", - "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "the obdurate Jews", - "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "to Mans", - "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "twice", - "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "twice", - "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "twice", - "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": ", and Gerhard. Luther journeyed to Mansfeld twice", - "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "17 February", - "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "17 February", - "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "When he went to his bed, he prayed", - "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "17 February", - "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "At 1", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "An apoplectic stroke deprived him of his speech", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "18 February", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "18 February", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": ", and he died shortly afterwards at 2:45 a.m. on 18 February", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "by his friends", - "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "A piece of paper", - "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "apart from \"We are beggars", - "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "apart from \"We are beggars,\" which was in German", - "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "the spread of Protestantism", - "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "the spread of Protestantism. In contrast to images of frail Catholic saints", - "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "the spread of Protestantism", - "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "ascetic", - "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "the spread of Protestantism", - "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "February", - "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "the Church of England's Calendar of Saints", - "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "the Church of England's Calendar of Saints he is commemorated on 31 October", - "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "the Church of England", - "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "the Church of England's Calendar of Saints", - "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "the state of California", - "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "The region", - "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "the state of California", - "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "The region is traditionally described as \"eight counties", - "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "the state of California", - "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "the United States", - "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "11", - "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "the United States. The megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada", - "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "the United States. The megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border", - "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "the United States. The megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south", - "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "seven", - "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven", - "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "seven", - "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "seven", - "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "seven", - "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "the state of Nevada. To the south", - "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "the state of Nevada", - "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "the state of Nevada", - "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "the state of Nevada. To the south", - "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "the most populous city in California", - "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "3", - "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "Los", - "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "San Diego", - "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "the United States. To the south", - "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside", - "5705e99452bb891400689689": "the state and all are in the top 15 most populous counties in the United States", - "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "the top 15 most populous counties in the United States", - "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "the state and all are in the top 15 most populous counties in the United States", - "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "the state and all are in the top 15 most populous counties in the United States", - "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood", - "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "a district", - "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Walt Disney Company (which also owns ABC", - "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": ", and music industry is centered on the Los Angeles in southern California. Hollywood", - "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": ", and Warner Brothers. Universal", - "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "the world's legendary surf spots are in southern California", - "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Tony Hawk", - "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "White", - "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "ahu", - "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Transpacific Yacht Race, or Transpac, from Los Angeles to Hawaii", - "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Springs", - "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": ", and the desert city of Palm Springs", - "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": ", and the desert city of Palm Springs", - "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": ", and the desert city of Palm Springs", - "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "lies", - "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\" latitude, around 11", - "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten", - "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "Another", - "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Another definition for southern California uses Point Conception and the Tehachapi Mountains", - "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "the time when Mexico", - "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "the lower part of Alta California", - "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Mont", - "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "the Compromise of 1850", + "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "1530", + "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "30", + "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "30", + "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "1530", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "reason, which for him is the field of science, philosophy, history and empirical observation. Here a different picture is presented of a Luther", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason, which for him is the field of science, philosophy, history and empirical observation. Here a different picture is presented of a Luther", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "reason, which for him is the field of science, philosophy, history and empirical observation. Here a different picture is presented of a Luther", + "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason, which for him is the field of science, philosophy, history and empirical observation. Here a different picture is presented of a Luther", + "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "reason, which for him is the field of science, philosophy, history and empirical observation. Here a different picture is presented of a Luther", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Luther", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Luther", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "Luther", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "Luther", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "Luther", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "Luther did support non-religious war against the Turks. In 1526", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "Luther did support non-religious war against the Turks. In 1526", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "Luther did support non-religious war against the Turks. In 1526", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "Luther did support non-religious war against the Turks. In 1526", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "Luther did support non-religious war against the Turks. In 1526", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "Mohammedanism", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "Luther read a Latin translation of the Qur'an. He went on to produce several critical pamphlets on Islam, which he called \"Mohammedanism", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "Luther read a Latin translation of the Qur'an. He went on to produce several critical pamphlets on Islam, which he called \"Mohammedanism", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "Luther", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "Luther", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "theses against Agricola and the antinomians, four of which became the basis for disputations between 1538 and 1540", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "theses against Agricola and the antinomians, four of which became the basis for disputations between 1538 and 1540", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "theses against Agricola and the antinomians, four of which became the basis for disputations between 1538 and 1540", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "theses against Agricola and the antinomians, four of which became the basis for disputations between 1538 and 1540", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "theses against Agricola and the antinomians, four of which became the basis for disputations between 1538 and 1540", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "theses and disputations against the antinomians, Luther", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "Luther", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "Luther", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "Luther", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "Luther", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "Luther", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "Luther", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "Luther", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "Luther", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "Luther", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "Luther", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "heaven in the midst of this life. Luther", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "heaven in the midst of this life. Luther", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "Luther", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "Luther", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "Luther", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "Luther", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "Luther", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "Luther believed that all human beings who set themselves against God were equally guilty. As early as 1516", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "Luther believed that all human beings who set themselves against God were equally guilty. As early as 1516", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "divinity of Jesus, whereas Christians believed Jesus was the Messiah. But Luther", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "Luther believed that all human beings who set themselves against God were equally guilty. As early as 1516", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "Luther believed that all human beings who set themselves against God were equally guilty. As early as 1516", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "devil's people\", and referred to them with violent, vile language. Citing Deuteronomy", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "devil's people\", and referred to them with violent, vile language. Citing Deuteronomy", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "devil's people\", and referred to them with violent, vile language. Citing Deuteronomy", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "devil's people\", and referred to them with violent, vile language. Citing Deuteronomy", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "devil's people\", and referred to them with violent, vile language. Citing Deuteronomy", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "Luther", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "Luther", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "Luther", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "Luther", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "Luther", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "Luther", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "Luther", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Luther", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "Luther", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "Luther", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "Luther", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "Luther", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "Luther", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "Luther", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "anti-Semitism and thus provided material for the modern hatred of the Jews, cloaking it with the authority of the Reformer", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "anti-Semitism and thus provided material for the modern hatred of the Jews, cloaking it with the authority of the Reformer", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "Luther", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "Luther", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "anti-Semitism and thus provided material for the modern hatred of the Jews, cloaking it with the authority of the Reformer", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "Luther", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Luther", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "Luther", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Luther", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "anti-Semitism", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "Luther", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "Luther", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "Luther", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "Luther", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "Luther", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "Luther", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "Luther", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Luther", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "Luther", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "1544", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "vertigo, fainting, tinnitus, and a cataract in one eye. From 1531 to 1546", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "Luther had played a leading role, all may have contributed. In 1536", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "vertigo, fainting, tinnitus, and a cataract in one eye. From 1531 to 1546", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "vertigo, fainting, tinnitus, and a cataract in one eye. From 1531 to 1546", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "Luther", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "rude.\" In 1545 and 1546", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "rude.\" In 1545", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "Luther", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "rude.\" In 1545", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Luther", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "Luther", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "Luther", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "Luther", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "Luther", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Count Albrecht", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "Count Albrecht", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "Count Albrecht", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "Count Albrecht", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "Count Albrecht", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "Luther", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "Luther", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "Luther", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "Luther", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "Luther", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "Luther", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "62, in Eisleben, the city of his birth. He was buried in the Castle Church in Wittenberg, beneath the pulpit", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "62, in Eisleben, the city of his birth. He was buried in the Castle Church in Wittenberg, beneath the pulpit", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "62, in Eisleben, the city of his birth. He was buried in the Castle Church in Wittenberg, beneath the pulpit", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "62, in Eisleben, the city of his birth. He was buried in the Castle Church in Wittenberg, beneath the pulpit", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "Luther", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Luther", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "Luther", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "Luther", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "Luther", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "Luther", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "Luther", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "Luther", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "uther", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "uther", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "uther", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "uther", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "uther", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "southernmost 10 counties. The region is traditionally described as \"eight counties\", based on demographics and economic ties: Imperial, Los Angeles", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "southernmost 10 counties. The region is traditionally described as \"eight counties\", based on demographics and economic ties: Imperial, Los Angeles", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "southernmost 10 counties. The region is traditionally described as \"eight counties\", based on demographics and economic ties: Imperial, Los Angeles", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "ties: Imperial, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "southernmost 10 counties. The region is traditionally described as \"eight counties\", based on demographics and economic ties: Imperial, Los Angeles", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "Mexican border into Tijuana", + "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Mexican border into Tijuana", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "12 million inhabitants, the Riverside-San Bernardino area with over four million inhabitants, and the San Diego", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "12 million inhabitants, the Riverside-San Bernardino area with over four million inhabitants, and the San Diego", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "12 million inhabitants, the Riverside-San Bernardino area with over four million inhabitants, and the San Diego", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "12 million inhabitants, the Riverside-San Bernardino area with over four million inhabitants, and the San Diego", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "12 million inhabitants, the Riverside-San Bernardino area with over four million inhabitants, and the San Diego", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "east is the Colorado Desert and the Colorado River at the border with Arizona, and the Mojave Desert", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "border with Arizona, and the Mojave Desert", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "border with Arizona, and the Mojave Desert", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "east is the Colorado Desert and the Colorado River at the border with Arizona, and the Mojave Desert", + "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "1,307", + "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "1,307", + "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "1,307", + "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "1,307", + "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "1,307", + "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Orange, San Diego", + "5705e99452bb891400689689": "Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino", + "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "Riverside", + "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "Orange, San Diego", + "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Orange, San Diego", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "ABC), Sony Pictures, Universal", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "ABC), Sony Pictures, Universal", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "ABC), Sony Pictures, Universal", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "ABC), Sony Pictures, Universal", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "ABC), Sony Pictures, Universal", + "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "spots are in southern California as well, including Trestles, Rincon, The Wedge, Huntington Beach, and Malibu", + "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "spots are in southern California as well, including Trestles, Rincon, The Wedge, Huntington Beach, and Malibu", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "spots are in southern California as well, including Trestles, Rincon, The Wedge, Huntington Beach, and Malibu", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "surf spots are in southern California as well, including Trestles, Rincon, The Wedge, Huntington Beach, and Malibu", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "spots are in southern California as well, including Trestles, Rincon, The Wedge, Huntington Beach, and Malibu", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "beaches, and the desert city of Palm Springs", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "beaches, and the desert city of Palm Springs", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "beaches, and the desert city of Palm Springs", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "tourists", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "north-south midway point lies at exactly 37", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "35", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "north-south midway point lies at exactly 37", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "35", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "35", + "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "1850", + "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "1850", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "1850", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "1850", "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "1850", - "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "the 1850s to achieve a separate statehood or territorial status separate from Northern California. The last attempt, the Pico Act of 1859", - "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "the 1850s to achieve a separate statehood or territorial status separate from Northern California. The last attempt, the Pico Act of 1859", - "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "three", - "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "the 1850s to achieve a separate statehood or territorial status separate from Northern California. The last attempt, the Pico Act of 1859", - "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Washington", - "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "1900, the Los Angeles Times", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "1859", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "1859", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "1859", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "1859", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "1859", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "1900", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900", - "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1999", - "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "1999", - "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "1900, the Los Angeles Times defined southern California as including \"the seven", - "5705f36452bb891400689718": "the state, the California State Automobile Association and the Automobile Club of Southern California", - "5705f36452bb891400689719": "two", - "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "either northern or southern California, in contrast to the three-region", - "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "the state, the California State Automobile Association and the Automobile Club of Southern California", - "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "southern California region", - "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "third", - "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "the state, along with vast areas", - "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "the United States, after the Great Lakes Megalopolis and the Northeastern megalopolis. Much of southern California is famous", - "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "famous for its large, spread-out, suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways", - "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "the form of San Diego\u2013Tijuana, created by the urban area spilling over into Baja California", - "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "the east", - "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "The cities and communities along Interstate 15 and Interstate 215", - "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "the east, the United States Census Bureau", - "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "L.A. and Orange Counties", - "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "the 1980s and 1990s", - "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "the state, it occurs on the Southeast of the", - "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "many sunny days", - "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "the", - "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "rare", - "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "the", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "the state and country. The region spans from Pacific Ocean", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "the state and country. The region spans from Pacific Ocean islands, shorelines, beaches", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "the state and country. The region spans from Pacific Ocean islands, shorelines, beaches,", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "The region", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "the vast deserts of California", - "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "10", - "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "Only several hundred are greater than magnitude 3.0, and only about 15\u201320 are greater than magnitude 4.0. The magnitude 6.7", - "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7", - "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "billion", - "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "6.7", - "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0", - "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "6.7", - "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "Other", - "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "The USGS", - "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "the Elsinore Fault Zone. The USGS has released a California Earthquake forecast", - "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "atmosphere", - "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global recognition", - "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": ", which are often the hub of economic activity", - "570603c475f01819005e7882": "22", - "570603c475f01819005e7883": "rates", - "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10", - "570603c475f01819005e7885": "the 2000s as California's growth became concentrated in the northern part of the state due to a stronger, tech-oriented economy in the Bay Area", - "570603c475f01819005e7886": "the state due to a stronger, tech-oriented economy in the Bay Area and an emerging Greater Sacramento region", - "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "eight", - "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "two", - "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "two", - "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "Region", - "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "17", - "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego (at 1.3 million people), both in southern California, are the two", - "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego (at 1.3 million people), both in southern California, are the two", - "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "twelve", - "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "34", - "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "the United States). In southern California there are also twelve cities with more than 200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000 in population. Many", - "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent", - "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Southern California is famous for tourism and Hollywood", - "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "the housing bubble 2001\u20132007", - "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "the United States", - "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "The region was a leader in the housing bubble 2001\u20132007", - "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "the 1920s", - "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "the 1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries. In one of the richest agricultural regions", - "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "the 1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries. In one of the richest agricultural regions", - "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "the 1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries. In one of the richest agricultural regions", - "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "the U.S., cattle and citrus were major industries until farmlands were turned into suburbs. Although military spending cutbacks", - "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "many major business districts. Central business districts", - "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts", - "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Downtown Los Angeles", - "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "the Los Angeles Area are the major business districts of Downtown", - "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Downtown", - "57060cc352bb891400689810": "San Fernando Valley", - "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Los Angeles itself has many business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district as well as those lining the Wilshire Boulevard Miracle Mile including Century City", - "57060df252bb891400689820": "Riverside area maintains the business districts", - "57060df252bb891400689821": "Riverside area maintains the business districts", - "57060df252bb891400689822": "Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town", - "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "the University of California, Irvine. West Irvine includes the Irvine Tech Center and Jamboree Business Parks", - "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "the University of California, Irvine", - "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "West Irvine", - "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "Downtown", - "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "the University of California, Irvine. West Irvine includes the Irvine Tech Center and Jamboree Business Parks", - "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown", - "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Downtown", - "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "Most", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1900", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "1900", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "1900", + "5705f36452bb891400689718": "remoteness from the central valley and interior desert", + "5705f36452bb891400689719": "remoteness from the central valley and interior desert", + "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "remoteness from the central valley and interior desert", + "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "remoteness from the central valley and interior desert", + "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "remoteness from the central valley and interior desert", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "ijuana", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "ijuana", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "ijuana", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "ijuana", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "ijuana", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "east, the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "east, the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "east, the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "east, the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "east, the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "90-60's while as winters are 70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "90-60's while as winters are 70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "90-60's while as winters are 70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "peaks, into the large and small interior valleys", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "peaks, into the large and small interior valleys", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "peaks, into the large and small interior valleys", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "peaks, into the large and small interior valleys", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "peaks, into the large and small interior valleys", + "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "3.0, and only about 15\u201320 are greater than magnitude 4.0. The magnitude 6.7", + "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "3.0, and only about 15\u201320 are greater than magnitude 4.0. The magnitude 6.7", + "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "3.0, and only about 15\u201320 are greater than magnitude 4.0. The magnitude 6.7", + "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "3.0, and only about 15\u201320 are greater than magnitude 4.0. The magnitude 6.7", + "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "3.0, and only about 15\u201320 are greater than magnitude 4.0. The magnitude 6.7", + "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "faults are able to produce a magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0", + "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "faults are able to produce a magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0", + "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "faults", + "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "faults are able to produce a magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0", + "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "faults are able to produce a magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0", + "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "destinations", + "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "destinations", + "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "destinations", + "570603c475f01819005e7882": "22,680,010. Despite a reputation for high growth rates, southern California's rate grew less than the state average of 10", + "570603c475f01819005e7883": "22,680,010. Despite a reputation for high growth rates, southern California's rate grew less than the state average of 10", + "570603c475f01819005e7884": "22,680,010. Despite a reputation for high growth rates, southern California's rate grew less than the state average of 10", + "570603c475f01819005e7885": "22,680,010. Despite a reputation for high growth rates, southern California's rate grew less than the state average of 10", + "570603c475f01819005e7886": "22,680,010. Despite a reputation for high growth rates, southern California's rate grew less than the state average of 10", + "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario metropolitan area, and Oxnard-Thousand", + "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario metropolitan area, and Oxnard-Thousand", + "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario metropolitan area, and Oxnard-Thousand", + "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario metropolitan area, and Oxnard-Thousand", + "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "ijuana", + "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "residents", + "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "residents", + "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "residents", + "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "100,000 in population. Many of southern California's most developed cities lie along or in close proximity to the coast, with the exception of San Bernardino", + "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "residents", + "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "tourism", + "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "tourism", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "tourism", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "tourism", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "tourism", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "BD) include Downtown Los Angeles, Downtown San Diego", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "BD) include Downtown Los Angeles, Downtown San Diego", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "BD) include Downtown Los Angeles, Downtown San Diego", + "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "business districts of Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica", + "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Monica", + "57060cc352bb891400689810": "Warner Center in the San Fernando", + "57060cc352bb891400689811": "business districts of Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica", + "57060df252bb891400689820": "ide area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town which are in San Bernardino", + "57060df252bb891400689821": "ide area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town which are in San Bernardino", + "57060df252bb891400689822": "Riverside area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town which are in San Bernardino", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "international corporations headquartered at the University of California, Irvine. West Irvine", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "international corporations headquartered at the University of California, Irvine. West Irvine", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "international corporations headquartered at the University of California, Irvine. West Irvine", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "international corporations headquartered at the University of California, Irvine. West Irvine", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "international corporations headquartered at the University of California, Irvine. West Irvine", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Downtown San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "Downtown San Diego", "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Downtown San Diego is the central business district of San Diego, though the city is filled with business districts", - "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest", - "570610b275f01819005e792b": "the", - "570610b275f01819005e792c": "third", - "570610b275f01819005e792d": "San Diego", - "570610b275f01819005e792e": "San Diego International Airport the busiest single runway airport in the world; Van Nuys Airport, the world's busiest", - "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "seven", - "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "seven", - "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six", - "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Six", - "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Los Angeles", - "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Long Beach", - "570611c475f01819005e793e": "the United States' busiest commercial port; the adjacent Port of Long Beach", - "5706139252bb891400689864": "the University of Southern California", - "5706139252bb891400689865": "the University of Southern California", - "5706139252bb891400689866": "Technology", - "5706139252bb891400689867": "5", - "5706139252bb891400689868": "12", - "5706143575f01819005e7950": "Los Angeles Rams", - "5706143575f01819005e7951": "Los Angeles Clippers", - "5706143575f01819005e7952": "Los Angeles Angels", - "5706143575f01819005e7953": "Los Angeles Kings", - "5706143575f01819005e7954": "LA Galaxy", - "5706149552bb891400689880": "2014", - "5706149552bb891400689881": "two", - "5706149552bb891400689882": "2014", - "5706149552bb891400689883": "Los Angeles \u2014 the LA Galaxy and Chivas USA \u2014 that both played at the StubHub Center", - "5706149552bb891400689884": "2014 MLS season, with a second MLS team scheduled to return in 2018", - "570614ff52bb89140068988a": ",", - "570614ff52bb89140068988b": ",", - "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "Trojans", - "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "southern California", - "570614ff52bb89140068988e": ",", - "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby", - "5706155352bb891400689895": ",", - "5706155352bb891400689896": "southern California", - "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "1990", - "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "the", - "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "2014 acquisition of Sky Italia and a majority 90.04% interest in Sky Deutschland in November 2014", - "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc", - "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "Sky", - "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "2006", - "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "2006", - "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "six", - "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "February 2015, Sky bid \u00a34.2", - "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "Three", - "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "Three", - "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "three", - "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Three", - "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "Three", - "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "the charge for subscribers whose package included two or more premium channels. This changed as from 1 July 2007", - "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September 2007", - "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "pay a monthly fee", - "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "2010", - "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "a monthly fee to enable Sky+ functions. In January 2010", - "57094d489928a8140047150a": "the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system", - "57094d489928a8140047150b": "a Cisco Systems", - "57094d489928a8140047150c": "a Cisco Systems", - "57094d489928a8140047150d": "BSkyB", - "57094d489928a8140047150e": "the same user interface look-and-feel as all the others. This extends to the Personal video recorder", - "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "the carriage of Sky channels on cable TV. The failure to renew the existing carriage agreements negotiated with NTL and Telewest resulted in Virgin Media", - "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "March 2007", - "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "the network on 1 March 2007", - "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "the basis that their new deal offered \"substantially more value\" by including HD channels and Video On Demand", - "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "the basis that their new deal offered \"substantially more value\" by including HD channels and Video On Demand content", - "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "July", - "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "31 July 2013", - "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "27", - "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "27", - "570960cf200fba1400367f05": ", and will rename its SkyDrive cloud storage", - "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "September 1993", - "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "four", - "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "2001", - "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "September 2001", - "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3.5 million households by mid", - "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting", - "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "the UK's most popular digital TV service until it was overtaken by Freeview in April 2007. Its corporate headquarters are based in Isleworth", - "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11", - "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "2007", - "57096505ed30961900e84082": "The Sky Q range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router (Sky Q Hub", - "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Sky Q Mini set top boxes", - "57096505ed30961900e84084": "three", - "57096505ed30961900e84085": "later", - "57096505ed30961900e84086": "three", - "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "DVB-compliant MPEG-2", - "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "the Sky Movies and Sky Box Office channels", - "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "standard", - "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV system", - "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "the DVB-S2 standard", - "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998", - "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "the United Kingdom", - "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "the United Kingdom", - "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "hundreds", - "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "the new position at 28", - "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "the weekend before launch, people were reporting that BSkyB had either cancelled or rescheduled its installation. Finally, the BBC reported that 17", - "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40", - "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "the weekend before launch, people were reporting that BSkyB had either cancelled or rescheduled its installation. Finally, the BBC reported that 17", - "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17", - "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "March", - "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "three", - "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "March", - "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "March", - "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "the same day that NTL's services re-branded as Virgin Media", - "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "the same day that NTL's services re-branded as Virgin Media. However, industry sources believe BSkyB", - "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "a monthly subscription, and some are pay-per-view services", - "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "a monthly subscription", - "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "a monthly subscription, and some are pay-per-view services. To view the encrypted content a VideoGuard UK equipped receiver", - "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "the end of the dish and pointed at the correct satellite constellation; most digital receivers", + "570610b275f01819005e792a": "international passenger traffic); San Diego International Airport the busiest single runway airport in the world; Van Nuys Airport, the world's busiest general aviation", + "570610b275f01819005e792b": "international passenger traffic); San Diego International Airport the busiest single runway airport in the world; Van Nuys Airport, the world's busiest general aviation", + "570610b275f01819005e792c": "international passenger traffic); San Diego International Airport the busiest single runway airport in the world; Van Nuys Airport, the world's busiest general aviation", + "570610b275f01819005e792d": "international passenger traffic); San Diego International Airport the busiest single runway airport in the world; Van Nuys Airport, the world's busiest general aviation", + "570610b275f01819005e792e": "international passenger traffic); San Diego International Airport the busiest single runway airport in the world; Van Nuys Airport, the world's busiest general aviation", + "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "rail system, Metrolink", + "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "rail system, Metrolink", + "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "rail system, Metrolink", + "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "rail system, Metrolink", + "570611c475f01819005e793c": "port; the adjacent Port of Long Beach", + "570611c475f01819005e793d": "port; the adjacent Port of Long Beach", + "570611c475f01819005e793e": "port; the adjacent Port of Long Beach", + "5706139252bb891400689864": "Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego", + "5706139252bb891400689865": "Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego", + "5706139252bb891400689866": "Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego", + "5706139252bb891400689867": "Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego", + "5706139252bb891400689868": "Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego", + "5706143575f01819005e7950": "Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres); NHL (Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks); and MLS (LA Galaxy", + "5706143575f01819005e7951": "Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres); NHL (Los Angeles Kings", + "5706143575f01819005e7952": "MLS (LA Galaxy", + "5706143575f01819005e7953": "Anaheim Ducks); and MLS (LA Galaxy", + "5706143575f01819005e7954": "Angeles Angels of Anaheim, San Diego Padres); NHL (Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks); and MLS (LA Galaxy", + "5706149552bb891400689880": "2014, there were two Major League Soccer teams in Los Angeles \u2014 the LA Galaxy", + "5706149552bb891400689881": "Soccer teams in Los Angeles \u2014 the LA Galaxy", + "5706149552bb891400689882": "2014, there were two Major League Soccer teams in Los Angeles \u2014 the LA Galaxy", + "5706149552bb891400689883": "Soccer teams in Los Angeles \u2014 the LA Galaxy", + "5706149552bb891400689884": "2014, there were two Major League Soccer teams in Los Angeles \u2014 the LA Galaxy", + "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "UCLA", + "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "UCLA", + "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins and the USC", + "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "UCLA", + "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "UCLA", + "5706155352bb891400689894": "rugby", + "5706155352bb891400689895": "rugby", + "5706155352bb891400689896": "rugby", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "Deutschland in November", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "Deutschland in November", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "Deutschland in November", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "Deutschland in November", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "Deutschland in November", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "Irish broadcaster", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "Irish broadcaster", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "Irish broadcaster", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "Irish broadcaster", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "Sky News, Sky Three, and Sky Sports News. Initially BSkyB provided Sky Travel to the service. However, this was replaced by Sky Three", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "Sky News, Sky Three, and Sky Sports News. Initially BSkyB provided Sky Travel to the service. However, this was replaced by Sky Three", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "Sky News, Sky Three, and Sky Sports News. Initially BSkyB provided Sky Travel to the service. However, this was replaced by Sky Three", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "ITV Digital's free-to-air replacement, Freeview", + "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "ITV Digital's free-to-air replacement, Freeview", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "non-HD variant of its Multiroom box, offering a smaller version of the SkyHD box without Sky+ functionality", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "non-HD variant of its Multiroom box, offering a smaller version of the SkyHD", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "non-HD variant of its Multiroom box, offering a smaller version of the SkyHD", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "non-HD variant of its Multiroom box, offering a smaller version of the SkyHD", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "non-HD variant of its Multiroom box, offering a smaller version of the SkyHD", + "57094d489928a8140047150a": "receivers", + "57094d489928a8140047150b": "receivers", + "57094d489928a8140047150c": "receivers", + "57094d489928a8140047150d": "receivers", + "57094d489928a8140047150e": "receivers", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "HD channels and Video On Demand content", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "HD channels and Video On Demand content", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "Sky channels on cable TV. The failure to renew the existing carriage", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "value\" by including HD channels", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "value\" by including HD channels and Video On Demand content", + "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "2014, Microsoft announced \"that SkyDrive will soon become OneDrive", + "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "2014, Microsoft announced \"that SkyDrive will soon become OneDrive", + "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "2014, Microsoft announced \"that SkyDrive will soon become OneDrive", + "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "term \"SkyDrive", + "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "2014, Microsoft announced \"that SkyDrive will soon become OneDrive", + "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Rupert Murdoch", + "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Murdoch", + "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "Rupert Murdoch", + "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "Rupert Murdoch", + "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "Rupert Murdoch", + "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "line telephone services to consumers and businesses in the United Kingdom. It is the UK's largest pay-TV broadcaster", + "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "line telephone services to consumers and businesses in the United Kingdom. It is the UK's largest pay-TV broadcaster", + "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "television and broadband internet services and fixed line telephone services to consumers and businesses in the United Kingdom. It is the UK's largest pay-TV broadcaster", + "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "television and broadband internet services and fixed line telephone services to consumers and businesses in the United Kingdom. It is the UK's largest pay-TV broadcaster", + "57096505ed30961900e84082": "range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router", + "57096505ed30961900e84083": "range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router", + "57096505ed30961900e84084": "range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router", + "57096505ed30961900e84085": "range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router", + "57096505ed30961900e84086": "range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router", + "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "modems", + "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "top boxes", + "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "modems for a return path. Sky News", + "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "modems for a return path. Sky News", + "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "modems for a return path. Sky News", + "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "28.5\u00b0E came to be used almost exclusively for channels that broadcast to the United Kingdom", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "28.5\u00b0E came to be used almost exclusively for channels that broadcast to the United Kingdom", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "28.5\u00b0E came to be used almost exclusively for channels that broadcast to the United Kingdom", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "28.5\u00b0E came to be used almost exclusively for channels that broadcast to the United Kingdom", + "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E came to be used almost exclusively for channels that broadcast to the United Kingdom", + "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "HD service. In the week before the launch, rumours started to surface that BSkyB was having supply issues with its set top box", + "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "HD service. In the week before the launch, rumours started to surface that BSkyB was having supply issues with its set top box", + "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "HD service. In the week before the launch, rumours started to surface that BSkyB was having supply issues with its set top box", + "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "HD service. In the week before the launch, rumours started to surface that BSkyB was having supply issues with its set top box", + "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "HD service. In the week before the launch, rumours started to surface that BSkyB was having supply issues with its set top box", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "portfolio", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "portfolio including sport (including English Premier League Football), films, entertainment and news. The announcement came a day after Setanta Sports", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "portfolio", + "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "portfolio including sport (including English Premier League Football), films, entertainment and news. The announcement came a day after Setanta Sports", + "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "portfolio", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "receiver", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "receiver", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "receiver", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "end of the dish", "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "receiver", - "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "autumn of 1991", - "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV", - "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a334", - "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "BBC", - "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m for the Premier League rights", - "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "Ofcom", - "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "the presence of channels on their EPG, with open access being an enforced part of their operating licence from Ofcom. Any", - "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "the presence of channels", - "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "the presence of channels", - "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "the presence of channels", - "57097051ed30961900e84132": "October 1998", - "57097051ed30961900e84133": "October 1998", - "57097051ed30961900e84134": "the use of the Sky", - "57097051ed30961900e84135": "the use of the Sky Digital brand made an important distinction between the new service and Sky's analogue services", - "57097051ed30961900e84136": "the name Sky Digital", - "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007", - "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "2007", - "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "Video On Demand service", - "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "30 November 2006", - "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "4", - "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10", - "57097b50200fba140036804e": "the UK represented an audience of more than 25", - "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004", - "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36", - "57097b50200fba1400368051": "the UK represented an audience of more than 25m people. The target was first announced in August 2004, since then an additional 2", - "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "a \"Welfare Cash Card", - "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "the style of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program", - "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "December", - "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "The Daily Mail newspaper reported in 2012 that the UK government's benefits agency was checking claimants' \"Sky TV", - "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "2012", - "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "the carriage of their respective basic channels", - "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "the carriage of their respective basic channels", - "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "both BSkyB and Virgin Media", - "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "both BSkyB", - "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "the carriage", - "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "a number of museums, art galleries and theatres and is also described as the \"sporting capital of Australia", - "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "second", - "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "fourth", - "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "Culturally", - "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "The Melbourne Cricket Ground", - "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "the world to search for gold, especially from Ireland and China. Many Chinese", - "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "New South Wales", - "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "there was a riot at Buckland Valley near Bright in 1857", - "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "1854", - "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "the world to search for gold, especially from Ireland and China. Many Chinese miners worked in Victoria", - "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "the", - "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight", - "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "eight", - "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "the same as the lower house members\u2014four", - "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "the same as the lower house members\u2014four years. Elections for the Victorian Parliament are now fixed and occur in November every four", - "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Traditionally, Labor is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern", - "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "The Liberals' main support lies in Melbourne's more affluent eastern and outer suburbs", - "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "Traditionally, Labor is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs", - "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "Traditionally, Labor is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs", - "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Traditionally, Labor", - "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61", - "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "Roman Catholics form the single largest religious group in the state with 26", - "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "the state with 26.7% of the Victorian population, followed by Anglicans and members of the Uniting Church. Buddhism", - "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "168,637", - "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "20", - "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "the south-east of Australia. Victoria", - "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "the south-east of Australia. Victoria is Australia's most densely populated", - "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "the south-east of Australia. Victoria is Australia's most densely populated state and its second", - "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne", - "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, Melbourne, which is Australia's second-largest city", - "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "the Koori", - "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788", - "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "the 1850s and 1860s significantly increased both the population and wealth of the colony, and by the Federation of Australia in 1901", - "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "03", - "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "the 1850s and 1860s significantly increased both the population and wealth of the colony,", - "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "the state's west. More than 50", - "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "50", - "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6", - "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "90", - "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "270", - "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1975", - "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "the 1855", - "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "the Parliament", - "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "The Victorian Constitution", - "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "1855", - "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "The Mallee and upper Wimmera are Victoria's warmest regions", - "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32", - "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "-deserts. Average temperatures exceed 32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F) during summer and 15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter", - "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "7 February 2009", - "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009", - "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": ", are funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education", - "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "Department of Education", - "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": ", are funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education", - "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Roman Catholic Church", - "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "comply with government-set curriculum standards", - "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "the major car brands Ford, Toyota and Holden; however, closure announcements by all three", - "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "2017", - "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "May 2013", - "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "the same year (Ford's Victorian plants\u2014in Broadmeadows and Geelong\u2014will close in October", - "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Broadmeadows", - "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "the southeast to the snow-covered Victorian alpine areas which rise", - "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "the southeast to the snow-covered Victorian alpine areas which rise to almost 2,000 m (6,600 ft), with Mount", - "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "the southeast to the snow-covered Victorian alpine areas which rise to almost 2,000 m (6,600 ft), with Mount Bogong", - "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "the west and northwest. There is an extensive series of river systems in Victoria. Most notable is the Murray River system. Other rivers", - "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "the helmeted honeyeater", - "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "the northeast are the coldest", - "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "the northeast are the coldest part of Victoria. The Alps are part of the Great Dividing Range mountain system", - "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "the northeast are the coldest part of Victoria. The Alps are part of the Great Dividing Range mountain system", - "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "the centre of Victoria. Average temperatures are less than 9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F) in winter and below 0", - "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "the highest parts of the ranges. The state's lowest minimum temperature of \u221211", - "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "the Victorian Government", - "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "Metro", - "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "by the Victorian Government", - "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "services", - "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "Metro", - "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "37", - "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "12", - "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Parliament of Victoria consists of the Legislative Assembly", - "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Parliament of Victoria consists of the Legislative Assembly (the lower house) and the Legislative Council", - "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "the state is the Governor of Victoria", - "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "July 1851", - "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "near Ballarat", - "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "the world\" and the largest gold nugget. Victoria produced in the decade 1851", - "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "seven", - "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "20", - "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "1", - "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "489", - "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "the", - "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "the final two years of secondary school were 77 per cent for public school students and 90 per cent for private school students. Victoria has about 63", - "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "the", - "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "the nation's milk, almost 6", - "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "3", - "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60", - "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "thirds", - "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Asia", - "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "the state have been converted to 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge. Two", - "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "the state have been converted", - "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "Two", - "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "five", - "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "the state have been converted to 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge. Two", - "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788", - "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "the founding of the colony of New South Wales in 1788, Australia was divided into an eastern half named New South Wales", - "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "the founding of the colony of New South Wales in 17", - "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "Sydney", - "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "54", - "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "54", - "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "54", - "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "54", - "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "the Colony of Victoria Act 1855", - "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "the", - "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "the leader of the political party or coalition with the most seats in the Legislative Assembly. The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet", - "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "the", - "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "the", - "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "the", - "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "the", - "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17", - "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "the", - "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "the", - "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "60", - "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "tourism", - "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "a big part in tourism", - "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "Most of these events are centred on Melbourne", - "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "Most", - "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "Bell", - "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "the southern", - "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "the southern and central parts of France, about one-eighth", - "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "series of religious conflicts followed, known as the Wars of Religion, fought intermittently from 1562", - "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "the Edict of Nantes", - "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "the southern and central parts of France, about one-eighth", - "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "the city-state of Geneva and the Swiss Confederation. The label Huguenot was purportedly first applied in France to those conspirators", - "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Geneva", - "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "the \"Confederate Party", - "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "the Amboise plot of 1560", - "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "the name Hugues by way of the Dutch word Huisgenoten", - "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "the spread of the Protestant movement", - "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "the papacy by the time the Protestant Reformation finally arrived. Around 1294", - "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "the papacy by the time the Protestant Reformation finally arrived. Around 12", - "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "Jean de R\u00e9ly, was printed in Paris in 1487", - "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "1487", - "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "66", - "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "the most important of the 66 \"villes de s\u00fbret\u00e9\" that the Edict of 1598", - "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "the Edict of Al\u00e8s (1629", - "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "royal army in 1622", - "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "the most important of the 66 \"villes de s\u00fbret\u00e9\" that the Edict of 1598", - "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "the Netherlands to the Dutch East India Company post at the Cape of Good Hope", - "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "the Netherlands to the Dutch East India Company post at the Cape of Good Hope", - "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "the Netherlands to the Dutch East India Company post at the Cape of Good Hope", - "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "the Netherlands to the Dutch East India Company post at the Cape of Good Hope", - "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "1700", - "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "the previous century. In 1628", - "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "by Jess\u00e9 de Forest, sailed to North America in 1624", - "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "the previous century. In 1628", - "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "the previous century. In 1628", - "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "the first Europeans", - "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "the early years, many Huguenots also settled in the area of present-day Charleston, South Carolina", - "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "the British Crown in 1697", - "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "the area of present-day Charleston, South Carolina. In 1685, Rev. Elie Prioleau from the town", - "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "97", - "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "the early years, many", - "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV", - "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "III of Orange, who later became King of England", - "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672. William", - "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672", - "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672", - "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "the Edict of Fontainebleau (1685", - "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "the Edict of Fontainebleau (1685", - "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "the early 18th century[citation needed].", - "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "500", - "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "The Catholic Church", - "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre when 5,000 to 30,000 were killed,", - "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre when 5,000 to 30,000", - "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": ",", - "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "St", - "57108073b654c5140001f927": "three small civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621", - "57108073b654c5140001f926": "the regency of his Italian Catholic mother Marie de' Medici, became more intolerant of Protestantism. The Huguenots", - "57108073b654c5140001f928": "the regency of his Italian Catholic mother Marie de' Medici, became more intolerant of Protestantism. The Huguenots", - "57108073b654c5140001f929": "XIII", - "57108073b654c5140001f925": "three small civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions", - "57108198b654c5140001f937": "the south,", - "57108198b654c5140001f938": "2", - "57108198b654c5140001f939": "the south,", - "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "the south", - "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "the south, who still regard themselves", - "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "New Roc", - "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "third further upstate in New Paltz", - "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "The \"Huguenot Street Historic District", - "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "The \"Huguenot Street Historic District", - "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "the south shore of Staten Island along the New York Harbor, for which the current neighborhood of Huguenot", - "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "the Dutch Republic", - "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "the area of West Frisia were the first areas to provide full citizens rights to Huguenot immigrants, followed by the Dutch Republic in 17", - "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "the Dutch Republic", - "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "1705", - "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "the Edict of Nantes", - "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "the origin", - "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "the origin", - "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "the following account as to the origin of the name", - "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "the pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s", - "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "the pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s", - "571090abb654c5140001f995": "the 19th century", - "571090abb654c5140001f996": "The Weavers, a half-timbered house by the river, was the site of a weaving school from the late 16th century", - "571090abb654c5140001f997": "the 19th century, reviving an earlier use.) Others refugees practised the variety of occupations", - "571090abb654c5140001f998": "the site of a weaving school from the late 16th century", - "571090abb654c5140001f999": "the site of a weaving school", - "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "French Church Street", - "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "the 17th and 18th centuries", - "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "Street in Dublin", - "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "Dublin", - "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "A French church in Portarlington dates back to 1696", - "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "the time of the French and Indian War (the North American front of the Seven Years' War), a sizeable population of Huguenot descent", - "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "the time of the French and Indian War (the North American front of the Seven Years' War), a sizeable population of Huguenot descent", - "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics", - "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "1759", - "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "1759", - "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "Henry of Navarre, having succeeded to the French throne as Henry IV", - "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "98", - "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": ", continued for nearly another quarter-century. The warfare was definitively quelled in 1598", - "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "The Edict simultaneously protected Catholic interests by discouraging the founding of new Protestant churches in Catholic-controlled regions", - "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "Henry of Navarre, having succeeded to the French throne as Henry IV, and having recanted Protestantism", - "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "education", - "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "the country of hundreds of thousands of Protestants", - "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four", - "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "converts", - "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "the country of hundreds of thousands of Protestants", - "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "the Netherlands", - "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "the whole of the Americas.[citation needed", - "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "The Huguenots", - "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "60", - "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "the Guanabara Confession of Faith", - "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Many", - "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "The wine industry", - "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "the Western Cape province in South Africa still bear French names", - "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "the Western Cape province in South Africa still bear French names. Many", - "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Paul", - "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry", - "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "in Charleston, South Carolina", - "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "the American Revolution and later statesmen. The last active Huguenot congregation in North America worships in Charleston, South Carolina", - "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "chapters", - "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "Some Huguenots", - "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "the time. Although 19th century sources have asserted that some of these refugees were lacemakers", - "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "the time. Although 19th century sources have asserted that some of these refugees were lacemakers", - "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "the end of the 18th century", - "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "two", - "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "1700", - "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "the city's population was French speaking. The Berlin Huguenots preserved the French language in their church services for nearly a century. They ultimately decided", - "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "the city's population was French speaking. The Berlin Huguenots preserved the French language in their church services for nearly a century. They ultimately decided", - "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "the city's population was French speaking. The Berlin Huguenots preserved the French language in their church services for nearly a century. They ultimately decided", - "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "the region, burning churches and killing clergy. It took French troops years to hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards, between 17", - "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "the early 18th century, a regional group known as the Camisards who were Huguenots rioted against the Catholic Church in the region", - "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "the Camisards", - "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "the Catholic Church", - "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709", - "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "the leadership of Jean Ribault established the small colony of Fort Caroline on the banks of the St. Johns River in what is today Jacksonville", - "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean", - "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "the banks of the St. Johns River", - "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "the leadership of Jean Ribault established the small colony of Fort Caroline", - "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "the leadership of Jean Ribault established the small colony of Fort Caroline", - "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "the outpost of Charlesfort on Parris Island, South Carolina", - "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "St. Augustine", - "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "St", - "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "Jean", - "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "The Wars of Religion precluded a return voyage, and the outpost", - "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "the colony of Virginia, where the English Crown had promised them land grants in Lower Norfolk County. When they arrived, colonial authorities", - "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "the Manakintown", - "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "authorities", - "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "390", - "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "1705, the Virginia General Assembly passed an act to naturalise the 148 Huguenots still resident at Manakintown", - "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568\u20131609", - "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "Some Huguenots fought in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against Spain during the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568", - "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "William", - "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "Pierre", - "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "William the Silent", - "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "the doctrine of transubstantiation", - "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "08", - "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "the", - "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie", - "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "the doctrine", - "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "the late 17th and early 18th centuries, encouraged by an act of parliament for Protestants' settling in Ireland. Huguenot regiments", - "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "regiments fought for William of Orange", - "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "the late 17", - "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "Smaller settlements", - "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "the expansion of flax cultivation and the growth of the Irish linen industry", - "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "the region", - "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604", - "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604", - "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "Some members of this community emigrated to the United States in the 1890s", - "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "the region", - "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "the Holy Roman", - "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland. They also spread beyond Europe", - "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland. They also spread beyond Europe", - "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland. They also spread beyond Europe to the Dutch Cape Colony", - "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland. They also spread beyond Europe to the Dutch Cape Colony", - "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "hypothesis", - "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "hypothesis", - "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": ", who reigned long before the Reformation", - "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "The \"Hugues hypothesis", - "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": ", who reigned long before the Reformation. He was regarded by the Gallicans and Protestants", - "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "14", - "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "14", - "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "the New Testament in 1523, followed by the whole Bible in the French language in 1530", - "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel was a student of Lefevre", - "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "Jean Cauvin (John Calvin), another student at the University of Paris", - "57111428b654c5140001faff": "St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 24", - "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 24 August \u2013 3 October 1572, Catholics killed thousands of Huguenots in Paris", - "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "3", - "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "73", - "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "September, almost 25,000 Protestants had been massacred in Paris", - "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "the throne in 1643", - "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "the Edict of Fontainebleau, revoking the Edict of Nantes", - "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "the Edict of Fontainebleau, revoking the Edict of Nantes", - "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "closed Huguenot schools", - "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "the occupation and looting", - "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "the county of Westchester", - "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "the county of Westchester on the north shore of Long Island Sound, seemed to be the great location of the Huguenots", - "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "the help of Jacob Leisler. It was named New Rochelle", - "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La Rochelle", - "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "the final resting place for a wide range of the Huguenot founders, early settlers and prominent citizens dating back more than three centuries", - "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "the nineteenth century. Assimilated, the French", - "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "the nineteenth century. Assimilated, the French", - "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": "the nineteenth century. Assimilated, the French", - "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "the nineteenth century", + "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "1992", + "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "1992", + "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "1992", + "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "1992", + "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "1992", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "100,000. Third-party channels which opt for encryption receive discounts ranging from reduced price to free EPG entries, free carriage", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "100,000. Third-party channels which opt for encryption receive discounts ranging from reduced price to free EPG entries, free carriage", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "100,000. Third-party channels which opt for encryption receive discounts ranging from reduced price to free EPG entries, free carriage", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "100,000. Third-party channels which opt for encryption receive discounts ranging from reduced price to free EPG entries, free carriage", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "100,000. Third-party channels which opt for encryption receive discounts ranging from reduced price to free EPG entries, free carriage", + "57097051ed30961900e84132": "ITV", + "57097051ed30961900e84133": "ITV", + "57097051ed30961900e84134": "ITV", + "57097051ed30961900e84135": "ITV", + "57097051ed30961900e84136": "minidishes from May 1999", + "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "TL:Telewest) started to offer a high-definition television (HDTV", + "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "TL:Telewest) started to offer a high-definition television (HDTV", + "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "HD in the future. Nonetheless, the linear channels were not offered, Virgin Media instead concentrating on its Video On Demand", + "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "top box", + "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "top box", + "57097b50200fba140036804d": "Europe's first pay-TV platform in to achieve that milestone. Confirming it had reached its target, the broadcaster", + "57097b50200fba140036804e": "Europe's first pay-TV platform in to achieve that milestone. Confirming it had reached its target, the broadcaster", + "57097b50200fba140036804f": "Europe's first pay-TV platform in to achieve that milestone. Confirming it had reached its target, the broadcaster", + "57097b50200fba1400368050": "Europe's first pay-TV platform in to achieve that milestone. Confirming it had reached its target, the broadcaster", + "57097b50200fba1400368051": "Europe's first pay-TV platform in to achieve that milestone. Confirming it had reached its target, the broadcaster", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "benefits and tax credits on a \"Welfare", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "oke was proposing the payments of benefits and tax credits on a \"Welfare", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "oke was proposing the payments of benefits and tax credits on a \"Welfare", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "2012 that the UK government's benefits agency was checking claimants' \"Sky TV bills to establish if a woman in receipt of benefits", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "2012 that the UK government's benefits agency was checking claimants' \"Sky TV bills to establish if a woman in receipt of benefits", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "fixed annual carriage", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "carriage", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "fixed annual carriage", + "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "fixed annual carriage", + "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "fixed annual carriage", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "Victoria is highly diversified: service sectors including financial and property services, health, education, wholesale, retail, hospitality", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "Victoria is highly diversified: service sectors including financial and property services, health, education, wholesale, retail, hospitality", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "Victoria is highly diversified: service sectors including financial and property services, health, education, wholesale, retail, hospitality", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "Victoria is highly diversified: service sectors including financial and property services, health, education, wholesale, retail, hospitality", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Victoria is highly diversified: service sectors including financial and property services, health, education, wholesale, retail, hospitality", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "1857", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "1857", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "1857", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "1857", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "1857", + "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "term of office is now the same as the lower house members\u2014four years. Elections for the Victorian Parliament are now fixed and occur in November", + "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "term of office is now the same as the lower house members\u2014four years. Elections for the Victorian Parliament are now fixed and occur in November", + "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "term of office is now the same as the lower house members\u2014four years. Elections for the Victorian Parliament are now fixed and occur in November", + "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "term of office is now the same as the lower house members\u2014four years. Elections for the Victorian Parliament are now fixed and occur in November", + "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "term of office is now the same as the lower house members\u2014four years. Elections for the Victorian Parliament are now fixed and occur in November", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "eastern and outer suburbs, and some rural and regional centres. The Nationals", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "eastern and outer suburbs, and some rural and regional centres. The Nationals", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "eastern and outer suburbs, and some rural and regional centres. The Nationals", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "Victoria's main political parties. Traditionally, Labor is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs, and the regional cities of Ballarat", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs, and the regional cities of Ballarat, Bendigo", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "non-Christian religion, with 168,637 members as of the most recent census. Victoria is also home of 152,775 Muslims", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "non-Christian religion, with 168,637 members as of the most recent census. Victoria is also home of 152,775 Muslims", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "non-Christian religion, with 168,637 members as of the most recent census. Victoria is also home of 152,775 Muslims", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "non-Christian religion, with 168,637 members as of the most recent census. Victoria is also home of 152,775 Muslims", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "152,775 Muslims and 45,150 Jews. Hinduism is the fastest growing religion. Around 20% of Victorians claim no religion", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "Victoria", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "Vic", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "Vic", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Vic", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "Vic", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "1855", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1855", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "1855", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "1855", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "1855", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "Victorian farmland", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "Victorian farmland", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "Victorian", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "Victorian farmland", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "Victorian farmland", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1855 colonial constitution", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "Victoria, except for certain \"entrenched\" provisions", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "1855 colonial constitution", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "1855", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "1855 colonial constitution", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "Melbourne", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "semi-deserts. Average temperatures", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "Melbourne", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "Melbourne", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "Melbourne", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "Victoria has four government selective schools, Melbourne", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "Victoria has four government selective schools, Melbourne", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "tuition", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Victoria has four government selective schools, Melbourne", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "Victoria has four government selective schools, Melbourne", + "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "Victoria has been the base for the manufacturing plants of the major car brands Ford, Toyota and Holden", + "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "Holden", + "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "Holden", + "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "Holden", + "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Holden", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "flower", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "flower", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "flower", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "flower", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "flower", + "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "\u221211", + "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "\u221211", + "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "\u221211", + "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "\u221211", + "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "\u221211", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "Victoria is provided by several private and public railway operators who operate over government-owned lines. Major operators include: Metro Trains", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "Victoria is provided by several private and public railway operators who operate over government-owned lines. Major operators include: Metro Trains", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "Victoria is provided by several private and public railway operators who operate over government-owned lines. Major operators include: Metro Trains", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "Victoria is provided by several private and public railway operators who operate over government-owned lines. Major operators include: Metro Trains", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "Victoria is provided by several private and public railway operators who operate over government-owned lines. Major operators include: Metro Trains Melbourne", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "Victoria", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "Victoria has 37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Victoria has 37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Victoria has 37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12 seats in the Australian Senate. At state level, the Parliament of Victoria", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Victoria has 37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1851", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "1851", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "1851", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "1851", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "1851", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "390,000 in secondary schools. Retention", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "390,000 in secondary schools. Retention", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "Victoria", + "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "390,000 in secondary schools. Retention", + "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "Victoria", + "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "lobster", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "lobster", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "lobster", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "lobster", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "lobster", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "1,600", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,600", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "1,600", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "1,600", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "1,600", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1803", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "1803", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "1803", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "1803", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "1854 at Ballarat", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "1854 at Ballarat", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "1855", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "1854 at Ballarat", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "education, health and law enforcement", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "education, health and law enforcement", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "education, health and law enforcement", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "education, health and law enforcement", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "education, health and law enforcement", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "horticultural outfits to large-scale livestock and grain productions. A quarter of farmland", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "horticultural outfits to large-scale livestock and grain productions. A quarter of farmland", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "horticultural outfits to large-scale livestock and grain productions. A quarter of farmland", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "Victorian", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "horticultural outfits to large-scale livestock and grain productions. A quarter of farmland", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "Victoria, particularly cultural tourism", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "tourism", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "tourism", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "tourism", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "tourism", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "toleration from the French crown. A series of religious conflicts followed, known as the Wars of Religion, fought intermittently from 1562 to 1598", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "toleration from the French crown. A series of religious conflicts followed, known as the Wars of Religion, fought intermittently from 1562 to 1598", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "toleration from the French crown. A series of religious conflicts followed, known as the Wars of Religion, fought intermittently from 1562 to 1598", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "toleration from the French crown. A series of religious conflicts followed, known as the Wars of Religion, fought intermittently from 1562 to 1598", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "toleration from the French crown. A series of religious conflicts followed, known as the Wars of Religion, fought intermittently from 1562 to 1598", + "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "1532", + "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "32", + "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "32", + "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "32", + "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "1532", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "1294", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "1294", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "1294", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "1294", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "1294", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "Huguenots. Tension with Paris led to a siege by the royal army in 1622", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "citadel was built and the university and consulate were taken over by the Catholic party. Even before the Edict of Al\u00e8s (1629", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "citadel was built and the university and consulate were taken over by the Catholic party. Even before the Edict of Al\u00e8s (1629", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "citadel was built and the university and consulate were taken over by the Catholic party. Even before the Edict of Al\u00e8s (1629", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "citadel was built and the university and consulate were taken over by the Catholic party. Even before the Edict of Al\u00e8s (1629", + "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "Huguenots to settle in the Cape arrived between 1688 and 1689", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "Huguenots to settle in the Cape arrived between 1688 and 1689", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "52 to establish a settlement at what is today Cape Town. The couple left for the Far East ten years later. On 31 December 1687", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "Huguenots to settle in the Cape arrived between 1688 and 1689", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "Huguenots to settle in the Cape arrived between 1688 and 1689", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "1628", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "1628", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "1628", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "1628", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "1628", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "Edmund Bohun of Suffolk England from the Humphrey de Bohun line of French royalty descended from Charlemagne", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "Huguenot church in North America in that city. After the Revocation of the Edict", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Huguenot church in North America in that city. After the Revocation of the Edict", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "Huguenot church in North America in that city. After the Revocation of the Edict", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "Edmund Bohun of Suffolk England from the Humphrey de Bohun line of French royalty descended from Charlemagne", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "Calvinist Dutch Republic, which led the opposition to Louis XIV, as the most attractive country for exile after the revocation of the Edict", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "Calvinist Dutch Republic, which led the opposition to Louis XIV, as the most attractive country for exile after the revocation of the Edict", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "Calvinist Dutch Republic, which led the opposition to Louis XIV, as the most attractive country for exile after the revocation of the Edict", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "England, emerged as the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672. William formed the League of Augsburg", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "Calvinist Dutch Republic, which led the opposition to Louis XIV, as the most attractive country for exile after the revocation of the Edict", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat. They retained the religious provisions of the Edict", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat. They retained the religious provisions of the Edict", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat. They retained the religious provisions of the Edict", + "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat. They retained the religious provisions of the Edict", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "Huguenots", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "Huguenots", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "Huguenots", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "Huguenots", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "Huguenots", + "57108073b654c5140001f927": "civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629", + "57108073b654c5140001f926": "civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629", + "57108073b654c5140001f928": "civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629", + "57108073b654c5140001f929": "civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629", + "57108073b654c5140001f925": "civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629", + "57108198b654c5140001f937": "Huguenots", + "57108198b654c5140001f938": "Huguenots", + "57108198b654c5140001f939": "Huguenots", + "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "Huguenots", + "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "Huguenots", + "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "Huguenots", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "Huguenots", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "Huguenots", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "Huguenots", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "Huguenots", + "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "Huguenot.[citation needed] In 1705", + "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "Huguenot.[citation needed] In 1705", + "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "Huguenot.[citation needed] In 1705", + "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "Huguenot.[citation needed] In 1705", + "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "Huguenot.[citation needed] In 1705", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon, the gate of King Hugo", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon, the gate of King Hugo", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon, the gate of King Hugo", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "r\u00e9form\u00e9s (\"these supposedly 'reformed", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "r\u00e9form\u00e9s (\"these supposedly 'reformed", + "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Canterbury", + "571090abb654c5140001f996": "Kent", + "571090abb654c5140001f997": "Kent", + "571090abb654c5140001f998": "Kent", + "571090abb654c5140001f999": "Kent", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "French church in Portarlington dates back to 1696", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "French church in Portarlington dates back to 1696", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "French church in Portarlington dates back to 1696", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "French church in Portarlington dates back to 1696", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "French church in Portarlington dates back to 1696", + "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "Huguenot descent lived in the British colonies, and many participated in the British defeat of New France in 1759-60", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "Huguenot descent lived in the British colonies, and many participated in the British defeat of New France in 1759-60", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "Huguenot descent lived in the British colonies, and many participated in the British defeat of New France in 1759-60", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "Huguenot descent lived in the British colonies, and many participated in the British defeat of New France in 1759-60", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "Huguenot descent lived in the British colonies, and many participated in the British defeat of New France in 1759-60", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "IV, and having recanted Protestantism in favour of Roman Catholicism, issued the Edict of Nantes. The Edict", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "IV, and having recanted Protestantism in favour of Roman Catholicism, issued the Edict of Nantes. The Edict", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "IV, and having recanted Protestantism in favour of Roman Catholicism, issued the Edict of Nantes. The Edict", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "IV, and having recanted Protestantism in favour of Roman Catholicism, issued the Edict of Nantes. The Edict", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "IV, and having recanted Protestantism in favour of Roman Catholicism, issued the Edict of Nantes. The Edict", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "Huguenots who stayed in France became Catholics and were called \"new converts", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "Huguenots who stayed in France became Catholics and were called \"new converts", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Huguenots who stayed in France became Catholics and were called \"new converts", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "Huguenots who stayed in France became Catholics and were called \"new converts", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "Huguenots who stayed in France became Catholics and were called \"new converts", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "Huguenots was part of the French colonisers who arrived in Brazil in 1555", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "Huguenots was part of the French colonisers who arrived in Brazil in 1555", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "Huguenots was part of the French colonisers who arrived in Brazil in 1555", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "Huguenots was part of the French colonisers who arrived in Brazil in 1555", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "Huguenots was part of the French colonisers who arrived in Brazil in 1555", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Ther", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "Ther", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "Ther", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "Ther", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Francis Marion", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Francis Marion, and a number of other leaders of the American Revolution", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "1844", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "Francis Marion, and a number of other leaders of the American Revolution", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "1844", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "widows", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "widows", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "widows", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "widows", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "1806", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "1806", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "1806", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1806", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "1806", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "clergy. It took French troops years to hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards, between 1702 and 1709", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "clergy. It took French troops years to hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards, between 1702 and 1709", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "clergy. It took French troops years to hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards, between 1702 and 1709", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "clergy. It took French troops years to hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards, between 1702 and 1709", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "clergy. It took French troops years to hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards, between 1702 and 1709", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "1565", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "1565", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "1565", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "1565", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "1565", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "Caroline in what is now Jacksonville, Florida. War at home again precluded a resupply mission, and the colony struggled. In 1565", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "Fort Caroline in what is now Jacksonville, Florida. War at home again precluded a resupply mission, and the colony struggled. In 1565", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "Fort Caroline in what is now Jacksonville, Florida. War at home again precluded a resupply mission, and the colony struggled. In 1565", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "Fort Caroline in what is now Jacksonville, Florida. War at home again precluded a resupply mission, and the colony struggled. In 1565", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "1564", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "the Appalachian Mountains into the West of what became Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, and other states. In the Manakintown", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "the Appalachian Mountains into the West of what became Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, and other states. In the Manakintown", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "the Appalachian Mountains into the West of what became Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, and other states. In the Manakintown", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "the Appalachian Mountains into the West of what became Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, and other states. In the Manakintown", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "the Appalachian Mountains into the West of what became Kentucky, Tennessee, Missouri, and other states. In the Manakintown", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "Huguenots fought in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against Spain during the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568\u20131609", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "Huguenots fought in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against Spain during the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568\u20131609", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "Huguenots fought in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against Spain during the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568\u20131609", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "Huguenots fought in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against Spain during the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568\u20131609", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "Huguenots fought in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch against Spain during the first years of the Dutch Revolt (1568\u20131609", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "r\u00e9", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "r\u00e9", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "r\u00e9", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "r\u00e9", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "r\u00e9", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "French Crown's revocation of the Edict", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "French Crown's revocation of the Edict", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "French Crown's revocation of the Edict", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "French Crown's revocation of the Edict", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "French Crown's revocation of the Edict", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "the Palatinate in the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "Huguenot", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "Huguenot", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "Huguenot", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "Huguenot", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "Hugo", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "Reformation", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": "Hugo", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "Reformation", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "Hugo", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "1455\u20131536", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "1455\u20131536", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "1455\u20131536", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "1455\u20131536", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "1455\u20131536", + "57111428b654c5140001faff": "Paris alone. Beyond Paris, the killings continued until 3 October. An amnesty granted in 1573 pardoned the perpetrators", + "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Paris alone. Beyond Paris, the killings continued until 3 October. An amnesty granted in 1573 pardoned the perpetrators", + "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "Paris alone. Beyond Paris, the killings continued until 3 October. An amnesty granted in 1573 pardoned the perpetrators", + "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "amnesty granted in 1573 pardoned the perpetrators", + "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "1573 pardoned the perpetrators", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Huguenot homes by military troops, in an effort to forcibly convert them. In 1685, he issued the Edict", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "Huguenot homes by military troops, in an effort to forcibly convert them. In 1685, he issued the Edict", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "Huguenot homes by military troops, in an effort to forcibly convert them. In 1685, he issued the Edict", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "Huguenot homes by military troops, in an effort to forcibly convert them. In 1685, he issued the Edict", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "Huguenot homes by military troops, in an effort to forcibly convert them. In 1685, he issued the Edict", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "England where they had previously taken refuge on account of religious persecution, four years before the revocation of the Edict", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "England where they had previously taken refuge on account of religious persecution, four years before the revocation of the Edict", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "England where they had previously taken refuge on account of religious persecution, four years before the revocation of the Edict", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "England where they had previously taken refuge on account of religious persecution, four years before the revocation of the Edict", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "England where they had previously taken refuge on account of religious persecution, four years before the revocation of the Edict", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "E.I. du Pont", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "E.I. du Pont", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": "E.I. du Pont", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "E.I. du Pont", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "E.I. du Pont", - "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "the Netherlands was Pierre", - "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Rot", - "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": "Pierre", - "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "he finished writing and publishing his multi-volume masterpiece, Historical and Critical Dictionary. It became one of the 100 foundational texts of the US Library of Congress", - "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "Saint Nicolas", - "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "The French Protestant Church of London was established by Royal Charter in 1550", - "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "Royal Charter in 1550", - "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "It is now located at Soho Square", - "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shoreditch", - "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1724", - "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Reformed states in Germany and Scandinavia", - "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Three", - "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "20,000 of whom were welcomed in Brandenburg-Prussia, where they were granted special privileges (Edict", - "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Elect", - "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, Angerm\u00fcnde) by Frederick William", - "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, invited Huguenots to settle", - "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "poet", - "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "the First World War Battle of Tannenberg, Lu", - "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Prime Minister of the (East) German Democratic Republic", - "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "Thomas de Maizi\u00e8re", - "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "Non", - "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "the Rankine cycle", - "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "the cycle, water is heated and transforms into steam", - "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "the cycle, water is heated", - "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "the cycle, water is heated and transforms into steam within a boiler operating at a high pressure. When expanded through pistons or turbines", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "French family names, although they typically use Dutch given names. Due to the Huguenots' early ties with the leadership of the Dutch Revolt", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "French family names, although they typically use Dutch given names. Due to the Huguenots' early ties with the leadership of the Dutch Revolt", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": "Huguenots' early ties with the leadership of the Dutch Revolt", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "Huguenots' early ties with the leadership of the Dutch Revolt", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "French family names, although they typically use Dutch given names. Due to the Huguenots' early ties with the leadership of the Dutch Revolt", + "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "1550", + "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "1550. It is now located at Soho Square. Huguenot refugees flocked to Shoreditch", + "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "1550. It is now located at Soho Square. Huguenot refugees flocked to Shoreditch", + "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "1550. It is now located at Soho Square. Huguenot refugees", + "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1550. It is now located at Soho Square. Huguenot refugees flocked to Shoreditch", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, invited Huguenots", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Frederick", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Frederick", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Frederick", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "Frederick", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "steam within a boiler", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "ideal thermodynamic cycle used to analyze this process is called the Rankine cycle. In the cycle, water is heated and transforms into steam within a boiler", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam within a boiler", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "steam within a boiler", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "steam within a boiler", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712", - "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712", - "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "Savery", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712", - "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804", - "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February", - "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "21 February", - "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "yr", - "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "Abercynon", - "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "a water pump", - "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": ", other types are used. Another means", - "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "1850s", - "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "Another", - "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "lower", - "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "three", - "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "three", - "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "late 19th century", - "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "the late 19th century", - "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "the late 19th century, the Yarrow-Sch", - "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "the effect that the exhaust side remains open for a longer period after cut-off", - "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "Walschaerts motions", - "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "the expense of increased friction and wear, and the mechanism tended to be complicated. The usual", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "the crown of the boiler's firebox", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "the crown of the boiler's firebox. If the water level drops", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "the crown of the boiler's firebox. If the water level drops, such that the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly, the lead melts", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "the smallest of boilers the steam escape has little effect on dampening", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "the smallest of boilers the steam escape has little effect on dampening", - "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James", - "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "17", - "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "17", - "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "1883", - "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "Revolution", - "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "the first century", - "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "the following centuries", - "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "the first century AD; the first recorded rudimentary steam engine being the aeolipile described by Greek mathematician", - "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "the properties of steam. A rudimentary steam turbine device was described by Taqi al-Din in 1551 and by Giovanni Branca in 1629", - "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "06", - "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "the 19th century compound engines came into widespread use", - "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions", - "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "especially", - "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "advances in the design of electric motors", - "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "triple", - "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "the 19th century", - "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "the 19th century", - "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "the 19th century. Steam", - "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "the United States 90", - "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "90", - "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "the case of model or toy steam engines, the heat source", - "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "the", - "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "the", - "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "the case of model or toy steam engines, the heat source can be an electric", - "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "the performance of steam engines is the steam engine indicator", - "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851", - "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles", - "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles", - "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 1862", - "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "the same phase driving a common crosshead and crank, again set at 90\u00b0", - "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180\u00b0", - "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "the group are usually balanced at 180\u00b0, the groups being set at 90\u00b0", - "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "the same port. The complete engine cycle occupies one rotation of the crank and two", - "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "two", - "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "the same port. The complete engine cycle occupies one rotation of the crank and two", - "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "four", - "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "four", - "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "The Quasiturbine is a uniflow rotary", - "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "the usual", - "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "the usual counter", - "57114b1a2419e31400955575": ",", - "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "holes", - "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "mainly used in toys and models", - "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "mainly on ships", - "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "recycled continuously", - "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "atmosphere", - "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Mercury", - "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": ", or may be an \"open loop\" system, where the exhaust steam is directly released to the atmosphere", - "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "-fired power station. This low turbine entry temperature (compared with a gas turbine) is why the Rankine cycle", - "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "temperatures", - "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "temperatures are typically 565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel", - "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "63", - "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "30 \u00b0C", - "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "the Industrial Revolution", - "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "the land available for cultivation. There have at one time or another", - "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "the land available for cultivation. There have at one time or another", - "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "the land available for cultivation. There have at one time or another", - "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "the land available for cultivation", - "571153422419e3140095557d": "the Catch Me Who Can in 1808", - "571153422419e3140095557e": "twin", - "571153422419e3140095557f": "twin", - "571153422419e31400955580": "twin", - "571153422419e31400955581": "Stephenson", - "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "the magnitude of this heating and cooling was invented in 1804", - "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "the magnitude of this heating and cooling was invented in 1804", - "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "the magnitude of cylinder heating and cooling, increasing the efficiency of the engine. By staging", - "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "larger", - "571154c72419e31400955587": "90", - "571154c72419e31400955588": "the 1990s about 90", - "571154c72419e31400955589": "the late 20th century, being more efficient (and requiring far less maintenance) than reciprocating steam engines. In recent decades", - "571154c72419e3140095558a": "the late 20th century", - "571154c72419e3140095558b": "the 1990s about 90", - "571155ae2419e31400955591": "The Rankine cycle", - "571155ae2419e31400955592": "the 1990s, Rankine steam cycles generated about 90% of all electric power used throughout the world,", - "571155ae2419e31400955593": "the 1990s", - "571155ae2419e31400955594": "90", - "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Scottish", - "571156152419e3140095559b": "duty", - "571156152419e3140095559f": "17", - "571156152419e3140095559e": "7", - "571156152419e3140095559d": "Duty", - "571156152419e3140095559c": "duty", - "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "the early 20th century", - "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "the early 20th century", - "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": ", and the ascendancy of steam turbines in power generation. Considering that the great majority", - "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "the 19th century", - "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas", - "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "the late 18th century. One engine was still known to be operating in 1820", - "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "98", - "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "1751", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector, which uses a steam jet usually supplied from the boiler", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector, which uses a steam jet usually supplied from the boiler", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector, which uses a steam jet usually supplied from the boiler", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "triple and quadruple expansion engines respectively. These engines use a series of cylinders", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "triple and quadruple expansion engines respectively. These engines use a series of cylinders", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "triple and quadruple expansion engines respectively. These engines use a series of cylinders", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "triple and quadruple expansion engines respectively. These engines use a series of cylinders", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "triple and quadruple expansion engines respectively. These engines use a series of cylinders", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "valve; the latter usually had fixed or limited cutoff. The combined setup gave a fair approximation of the ideal events, at the expense of increased friction", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "cutoff. The combined setup gave a fair approximation of the ideal events, at the expense of increased friction", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "1840s and 50s, there were attempts to overcome this problem by means of various patent valve gears with a separate, variable cutoff expansion valve", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "plugs", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "plugs are also too small in area to lower steam pressure significantly, depressurizing the boiler", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "plugs", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "plugs", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "plugs", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion. Watt's ten-horsepower engines enabled a wide range of manufacturing machinery", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion. Watt's ten-horsepower engines enabled a wide range of manufacturing machinery", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion. Watt's ten-horsepower engines enabled a wide range of manufacturing machinery", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion. Watt's ten-horsepower engines enabled a wide range of manufacturing machinery", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion. Watt's ten-horsepower engines enabled a wide range of manufacturing machinery", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "1551 and by Giovanni Branca in 1629", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "1551 and by Giovanni Branca in 1629", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "1551 and by Giovanni Branca in 1629", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "1551 and by Giovanni Branca in 1629", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1551 and by Giovanni Branca in 1629", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "rod", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "rod", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "rod", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "rod", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "rod", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "combustion chamber", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "chamber", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "toy steam engines, the heat source", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "combustion chamber", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "1851, but the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 1862", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851, but the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 1862", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "1851, but the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 1862", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "1851, but the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 1862", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "1851, but the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 1862", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "90", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180\u00b0, the groups being set at 90", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "180\u00b0, the groups being set at 90", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "steam reverses its direction of flow at each stroke (counterflow", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "steam reverses its direction of flow at each stroke (counterflow", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "steam reverses its direction of flow at each stroke (counterflow", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "counterflow), entering and exhausting from the cylinder", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "counterflow cycle where, during each stroke, the port and the cylinder walls will be cooled by the passing exhaust steam", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow cycle where, during each stroke, the port and the cylinder walls will be cooled by the passing exhaust steam", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "counterflow cycle where, during each stroke, the port and the cylinder walls will be cooled by the passing exhaust steam", + "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder", + "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "steam into and out of the cylinder. Instead of valves, the entire cylinder rocks, or oscillates, such that one or more holes in the cylinder", + "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "steam into and out of the cylinder. Instead of valves, the entire cylinder rocks, or oscillates, such that one or more holes in the cylinder", + "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "steam into and out of the cylinder. Instead of valves, the entire cylinder rocks, or oscillates, such that one or more holes in the cylinder", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "mercury", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "mercury", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "mercury vapor turbine", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "mercury", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "steam turbines, turbine entry temperatures are typically 565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles (without much success) and even automobiles as the Stanley Steamer", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles (without much success) and even automobiles as the Stanley Steamer", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles (without much success) and even automobiles as the Stanley Steamer", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles (without much success) and even automobiles as the Stanley Steamer", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles (without much success) and even automobiles as the Stanley Steamer", + "571153422419e3140095557d": "1829", + "571153422419e3140095557e": "1829", + "571153422419e3140095557f": "1829", + "571153422419e31400955580": "1829", + "571153422419e31400955581": "1829", + "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "1805", + "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "1805", + "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "1804 by British engineer Arthur Woolf, who patented his Woolf high-pressure compound engine in 1805", + "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "1805", + "571154c72419e31400955587": "steam turbines", + "571154c72419e31400955588": "turbine rotation matches well with the speed of modern electric generators, which are typically direct connected to their driving turbines", + "571154c72419e31400955589": "turbine rotation matches well with the speed of modern electric generators, which are typically direct connected to their driving turbines", + "571154c72419e3140095558a": "steam turbines", + "571154c72419e3140095558b": "turbine rotation matches well with the speed of modern electric generators, which are typically direct connected to their driving turbines", + "571155ae2419e31400955591": "William John Macquorn Rankine, a Scottish", + "571155ae2419e31400955592": "waste heat being removed in a condenser", + "571155ae2419e31400955593": "William John Macquorn Rankine, a Scottish", + "571155ae2419e31400955594": "William John Macquorn Rankine, a Scottish", + "571155ae2419e31400955595": "William John Macquorn Rankine, a Scottish polymath", + "571156152419e3140095559b": "duty was first introduced by Watt", + "571156152419e3140095559f": "duty was first introduced by Watt", + "571156152419e3140095559e": "duty was first introduced by Watt", + "571156152419e3140095559d": "duty was first introduced by Watt", + "571156152419e3140095559c": "duty was first introduced by Watt", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "John Smeaton in the Philosophical Transactions published in 1751", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "John Smeaton in the Philosophical Transactions published in 1751", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "John Smeaton in the Philosophical Transactions published in 1751", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Thomas Savery", "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton in the Philosophical Transactions published in 1751", - "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "the design of more efficient engines that could be smaller, faster, or more powerful", - "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "the design of more efficient engines that could be smaller, faster, or more powerful,", - "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "02", - "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "the design of more efficient engines that could be smaller, faster, or more powerful", - "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "the adoption of the steam engine", - "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "the potential of the engine as an alternative to internal combustion engines. The company Energiprojekt AB", - "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "the potential of the engine as an alternative to internal combustion engines. The company Energiprojekt AB", - "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "the potential of the engine as an alternative to internal combustion engines. The company Energiprojekt AB", - "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "the potential of the engine as an alternative to internal combustion engines. The company Energiprojekt AB", - "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "27", - "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "Where CHP is not used, steam turbines in power stations use surface condensers", - "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "tower", - "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "-fired power plant may use about 3600 cubic metres of make-up water every hour for evaporative cooling", - "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "towers", - "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "every", - "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "the end of the 19th century", - "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "James Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788", - "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "the end of the 19th century", - "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "spinning", - "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "the 19th century", - "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880", - "57115e532419e314009555b0": "Britain, where compounding was never common and not employed after 1930", - "57115e532419e314009555b1": "the majority, it was popular in many", - "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930", - "57115e532419e314009555b3": "the majority, it was popular in many other countries", - "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "the same valve usually controls both steam flows, a short cutoff at admission", - "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "the same valve usually controls both steam flows, a short cutoff at admission adversely affects the exhaust and compression periods which should ideally always be kept fairly constant", - "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "brief", - "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed", - "57115f652419e314009555b9": "06", - "57115f652419e314009555ba": "06", - "57115f652419e314009555bb": "06", - "57115f652419e314009555bc": "98", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "1802", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "1802", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "1802", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "1802", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "1802", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "steam", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "steam", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "steam. The efficiency of Energiprojekt's steam engine reaches some 27-30", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "steam", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "steam. The efficiency of Energiprojekt's steam engine reaches some 27-30", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "towers which evaporate water to provide cooling energy removal. The resulting condensed hot water output from the condenser", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "radiator", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "radiator", + "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "towers which evaporate water to provide cooling energy removal. The resulting condensed hot water output from the condenser", + "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "radiator", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788 after Watt\u2019s partner Boulton saw one at a flour mill Boulton & Watt", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "speed change. As a consequence, engines equipped only with this governor", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788 after Watt\u2019s partner Boulton saw one at a flour mill Boulton & Watt", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788 after Watt\u2019s partner Boulton saw one at a flour mill Boulton & Watt", + "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880; it was not universally popular in railway locomotives", + "57115e532419e314009555b0": "1880; it was not universally popular in railway locomotives", + "57115e532419e314009555b1": "1880", + "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1880; it was not universally popular in railway locomotives", + "57115e532419e314009555b3": "1880; it was not universally popular in railway locomotives", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "length during the engine cycle and often make the engine rotate in only one direction. Most however have a reversing mechanism", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "length during the engine cycle and often make the engine rotate in only one direction. Most however have a reversing mechanism", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "length during the engine cycle and often make the engine rotate in only one direction. Most however have a reversing mechanism", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "length during the engine cycle and often make the engine rotate in only one direction. Most however have a reversing mechanism", + "57115f652419e314009555b9": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont obtained the first patent for a steam engine in 1606", + "57115f652419e314009555ba": "Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine was the first commercial true steam engine using a piston, and was used in 1712", + "57115f652419e314009555bb": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont obtained the first patent for a steam engine in 1606", + "57115f652419e314009555bc": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont obtained the first patent for a steam engine in 1606", "57115f652419e314009555bd": "Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine was the first commercial true steam engine using a piston, and was used in 1712", - "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "the vast majority of large electric generating stations, turbines are directly connected to generators with no reduction gearing. Typical speeds are 3600 revolutions", - "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "one or more", - "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "the vast majority of large electric generating stations, turbines are directly connected to generators with no reduction gearing. Typical speeds are 3600 revolutions", - "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "the vast majority of large electric generating stations, turbines are directly connected to generators with no reduction gearing. Typical speeds are 3600 revolutions", - "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "00 revolutions per minute (RPM", - "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "-weight ratio of a steam plant lower", - "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "-weight ratio of a steam plant lower than for internal combustion engines. For mobile applications steam has been largely superseded by internal combustion engines or electric motors", - "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "most", - "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "the Advanced Steam movement", - "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "Recent concerns", - "571161092419e314009555d7": "the face of wear and thermal expansion; the resulting leakage made them very inefficient. Lack of expansive working, or any means", - "571161092419e314009555d8": "the face of wear and thermal expansion; the resulting leakage made them very inefficient. Lack of expansive working, or any means", - "571161092419e314009555d9": "the face of wear and thermal expansion", - "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "James Watt developed (1763", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "James", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "the pressure of expanding steam. The engine cylinders had to be large because the only usable force acting on them was due to atmospheric pressure", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "the pressure of expanding steam. The engine cylinders had to be large because the only usable force acting on them was due to atmospheric", - "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two", - "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "a simple lever", - "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "more", - "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "The more recent type of safety valve uses an adjustable", - "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "the top of a boiler. One end of the lever carried a weight or spring that restrained the valve against steam pressure. Early", - "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "the Corliss steam engine, patented in 1849", - "5711628a2419e314009555de": "49", - "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30", - "5711628a2419e314009555df": "four", - "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "the Corliss steam engine, patented in 1849", - "571163172419e314009555e7": "the development of thermodynamic theory", - "571163172419e314009555e8": "by Watt", - "571163172419e314009555e9": "the development", - "571163172419e314009555ea": "the development of the separate condenser. Watt independently discovered latent heat, which was confirmed by the original discoverer Joseph Black", - "571163172419e314009555eb": "the development of the separate condenser. Watt independently discovered latent heat, which was confirmed by the original discoverer Joseph Black", - "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "the principal advantages the Rankine cycle holds over others is that during the compression stage", - "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "the principal advantages the Rankine cycle holds over others is that during the compression stage", - "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "the principal advantages the Rankine cycle", - "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "the principal advantages the Rankine cycle", - "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "the temperature of the steam above its saturated vapour point, and various mechanisms", - "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "the temperature of the steam above its saturated vapour point, and various mechanisms", - "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "aters", - "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "the temperature of the steam above its saturated vapour point, and various mechanisms", - "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "the temperature of the steam above its saturated vapour point, and various mechanisms", - "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "the first major warship to replace the proven technology of the reciprocating engine with the then-novel steam turbine.[citation needed", - "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "the first major warship to replace the proven technology of the reciprocating engine with the then-novel steam turbine", - "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "HMS Dreadnought", - "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "the first major wars", - "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905", - "571166352419e314009555f1": "the U.S.A., more advanced designs with electric transmission", - "571166352419e314009555f2": "the U.S.A., more advanced designs with electric transmission", - "571166352419e314009555f3": "the U.S.A., more advanced designs with electric transmission", - "571166352419e314009555f4": "the U.S.A., more advanced designs with electric transmission", - "571166352419e314009555f5": "Some", - "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "The Rankine cycle is sometimes referred", - "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "the condenser) are isobaric (constant pressure) processes", - "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "the Rankine cycle", - "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "theoretical", - "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "the cycle requires a small fraction of the energy to transport it compared to the energy needed to compress the working fluid in gaseous form in a compressor", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "8", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "third", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "the universe, after hydrogen and helium. At standard temperature and pressure, two", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "the Earth's crust as part of oxide compounds such as silicon dioxide, making up almost half", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "the Earth's atmosphere", - "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "20", - "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "the Earth's crust as part of oxide compounds such as silicon dioxide", - "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "8", - "571bb2269499d21900609cad": "the Earth's crust as part of oxide compounds such as silicon dioxide,", - "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "third", - "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "8", - "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "the Earth's crust as part of oxide compounds such as silicon dioxide,", - "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "the periodic table and is a highly reactive nonmetal and oxidizing agent that readily forms compounds (notably oxides) with most", - "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "the Earth's atmosphere. However, monitoring of atmospheric oxygen levels show a global downward trend, because of fossil-fuel burning. Oxy", - "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "the universe, after hydrogen and helium. At standard temperature and pressure, two", - "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "Oxygen is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis", - "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "sunlight", - "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "the high-altitude ozone layer helps protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation", + "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "stator", + "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "stator", + "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "stator", + "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "stator", + "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "steam turbine consists of one or more rotors (rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft", + "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "steam turbine plant, so that indirectly the world's industry is still dependent on steam power. Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution", + "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "steam turbine plant, so that indirectly the world's industry is still dependent on steam power. Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution", + "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine plant, so that indirectly the world's industry is still dependent on steam power. Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution", + "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "steam turbine plant, so that indirectly the world's industry is still dependent on steam power. Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution", + "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "steam turbine plant, so that indirectly the world's industry is still dependent on steam power. Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution", + "571161092419e314009555d7": "rotors", + "571161092419e314009555d8": "rotors", + "571161092419e314009555d9": "sealing the rotors", + "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "James Watt", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "James Watt", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775", + "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "safety valves traditionally used a simple lever to restrain a plug valve in the top of a boiler. One end of the lever", + "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "safety valves traditionally used a simple lever to restrain a plug valve in the top of a boiler. One end of the lever", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "lever", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "safety valves traditionally used a simple lever to restrain a plug valve in the top of a boiler. One end of the lever", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "safety valves traditionally used a simple lever to restrain a plug valve in the top of a boiler. One end of the lever", + "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "1849", + "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849", + "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "1849", + "5711628a2419e314009555df": "1849", + "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "1849", + "571163172419e314009555e7": "perature boilers and the steam turbine", + "571163172419e314009555e8": "perature boilers and the steam turbine", + "571163172419e314009555e9": "perature boilers and the steam turbine", + "571163172419e314009555ea": "perature boilers and the steam turbine", + "571163172419e314009555eb": "perature boilers and the steam turbine", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "liquid phase at this point. By condensing the fluid, the work required by the pump consumes only 1% to 3% of the turbine", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "liquid", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "1500 \u00b0C. Nonetheless, the efficiencies of actual large steam cycles and large modern gas turbines", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "liquid phase at this point. By condensing the fluid, the work required by the pump consumes only 1% to 3% of the turbine", + "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "fireboxes. When coal is used, a chain or screw stoking mechanism", + "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "bin (bunker) to the firebox. See: Mechanical stoker", + "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "vapour point, and various mechanisms to increase the draft for fireboxes. When coal is used, a chain or screw stoking mechanism", + "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bin (bunker) to the firebox. See: Mechanical stoker", + "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "bin (bunker) to the firebox. See: Mechanical stoker", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners. HMS Dreadnought of 1905", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners. HMS Dreadnought of 1905", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners. HMS Dreadnought of 1905", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners. HMS Dreadnought of 1905", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners. HMS Dreadnought of 1905", + "571166352419e314009555f1": "irtually all nuclear power plants generate electricity by heating water to provide steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator. Nuclear-powered ships and submarines", + "571166352419e314009555f2": "irtually all nuclear power plants generate electricity by heating water to provide steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator. Nuclear-powered ships and submarines", + "571166352419e314009555f3": "irtually all nuclear power plants generate electricity by heating water to provide steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator. Nuclear-powered ships and submarines", + "571166352419e314009555f4": "irtually all nuclear power plants generate electricity by heating water to provide steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator. Nuclear-powered ships and submarines", + "571166352419e314009555f5": "irtually all nuclear power plants generate electricity by heating water to provide steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator. Nuclear-powered ships and submarines", + "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "heat addition (in the boiler) and rejection (in the condenser", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "heat addition (in the boiler", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "theoretical Carnot cycle. In this cycle a pump is used to pressurize the working fluid which is received from the condenser", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "theoretical Carnot cycle. In this cycle a pump is used to pressurize the working fluid which is received from the condenser", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "heat addition (in the boiler", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "diatomic gas with the formula O\n2. Diatomic oxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609cad": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "biosphere", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "biosphere", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "biosphere", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen", - "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "Many", - "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water. It is too chemically reactive to remain a free element in air without being continuously replenished", - "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "the energy of sunlight", - "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "Another", - "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "the late 17th century", - "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "John", - "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "nitroaereus", - "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "John Mayow (1641\u20131679", - "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "century", - "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "a part of air that he called spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus", - "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "the late 17", - "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "a part of air that he called spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus", - "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John", - "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "the meantime, on August 1, 17", - "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "the meantime, on August 1, 17", - "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "the meantime, on August 1, 17", - "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "the meantime, on August 1, 1774", - "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "the meantime, on August 1, 1774", - "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "the meantime, on August 1, 1774", - "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "1775", - "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "the meantime, on August 1, 17", - "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "longer", - "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "later", - "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "the relationship between combustion and air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics, Philo of Byzantium. In his work", - "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "the first known experiments", - "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "parts", - "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "the relationship between combustion and air was conducted by the 2nd century", - "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "the", - "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "the relationship between combustion and air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics, Philo of Byzantium. In his", - "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "Leonardo", - "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "Leonardo", - "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "event", - "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": ", is needed to trigger combustion. Oxy", - "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "a high oxidative potential, such as peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dich", - "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen", - "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "event", - "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "Oxygen", - "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": ", is needed to trigger combustion. Oxy", - "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "Oxygen", - "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "compounds of oxygen with a high oxidative potential", - "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "the design and manufacture of O\n2 systems requires special training to ensure that ignition sources are minimized. The fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew", - "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "the design and manufacture of O\n2", - "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "3", - "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "the design and manufacture of O\n2 systems requires special training to ensure that ignition sources", - "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "the design and manufacture of O\n2", - "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "the design and manufacture of O\n2", - "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "the design and manufacture of O\n2 systems", - "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "the Apollo 1 crew", - "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "The rest", - "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "atmosphere", - "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "The Earth's mantle, of much larger mass than the crust, is largely composed of silicates of magnesium and iron", - "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "atmosphere", - "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "The rest", - "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "The Earth's mantle", - "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "The Earth's mantle", - "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "The rest", - "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis", - "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis", - "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "the correct interpretation of water's composition,", - "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "1805", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "biosphere", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "biosphere", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "biosphere", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "biosphere", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "nit", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "nitroaereus. In one experiment he found that placing either a mouse or a lit candle", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "air in the vessel", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "dich", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "dichromates because they can donate oxygen", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "1 crew in a launch pad test spread so rapidly because the capsule", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "pipes and storage vessels used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "pipes", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "special training to ensure that ignition sources are minimized. The fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test spread so rapidly because the capsule", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "1 crew in a launch pad test spread so rapidly because the capsule", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "pipes", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "pipes", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "pipes", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "granite and quartz), aluminium (aluminium", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "limestone", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "limestone", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "rock is composed in large part of oxides of silicon (silica SiO\n2, as found in granite and quartz), aluminium (aluminium", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "limestone", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "limestone). The rest of the Earth's crust", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "limestone", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "limestone", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "1811", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "1811", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "1811", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "1811", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "1811", - "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "phlogiston; whereas non-combustible substances", - "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "the process. The fact that a substance like wood gains overall weight in burning was hidden by the buoyancy", - "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "the phlogiston theory", - "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "the first clues that the phlogiston theory was incorrect was that metals", - "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "the idea; instead, it was based on observations of what happens when something burns, that most common objects", - "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "a", - "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "two", - "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "the remaining two", - "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "a bond order of two", - "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms, the filling of which results in a bond order of two", - "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "1773", - "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "1774", - "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "1774", - "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "1777", - "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "1777", - "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "two", - "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "the ground state of the O\n2 molecule is referred", - "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "most", - "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "spontaneous", - "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "\u03c0", - "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "part", - "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "He also noted that the tin had increased in weight", - "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "He also noted that the tin had increased in weight", - "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "77", - "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "a mixture of two", - "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "Trioxygen (O\n3", - "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "Trioxygen (O\n3", - "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "Trioxygen (O\n3) is usually known as ozone and is a very reactive allotrope of oxygen that is damaging to lung tissue", - "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "the upper atmosphere functions as a protective", - "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "the Earth's surface, it is a pollutant formed as a by-product of automobile exhaust. The metastable molecule tet", - "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "the Earth's atmosphere", - "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "the Earth's atmosphere (see Occurrence). O2", - "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "the Earth's atmosphere", - "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "the Earth's atmosphere (see Occurrence). O2", - "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "the Earth's atmosphere (see Occurrence). O2", - "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "James", - "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "1891", - "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "the first time by burning a mixture of acetylene and compressed O\n2", - "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "1901", - "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen", - "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature", - "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": ", whereas seawater contains about 4.95 mL per liter. At 5 \u00b0C the solubility increases to 9", - "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": ",", - "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "twice as much (14", - "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "the most abundant", - "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "third", - "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "0", - "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "the Earth's crust by mass and is the major component of the world's oceans", - "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "the Earth's atmosphere, taking up 20", - "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "the late 19th century", - "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "the first time on March 29, 1883", - "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "December 22, 1877", - "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "March 29, 1883", - "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March 29, 1883", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "the same as those of the primordial solar nebula", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "the Sun", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "the Earth, the Moon, Mars, and meteorites, but were long unable to obtain reference values for the isotope ratios in the", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material prior to the coalescence of dust grains that formed the Earth", - "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "the", - "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "It is much more reactive towards common organic molecules", - "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "the immune system as a source of active oxygen. Carotenoids", - "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "the immune system", - "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Carotenoids", - "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons", - "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "ratio", - "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "a slightly faster rate than water molecules containing the 12% heavier oxygen-18", - "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "a slightly faster rate than water molecules containing the 12% heavier oxygen-18; this disparity increases at lower temperatures", - "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "18", - "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking", - "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "the carbon cycle", - "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "the fact that in those bands", - "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "the rad", - "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "remote sensing scientists", - "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "the presence of a magnetic field, because of the spin magnetic moments", - "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "the poles of a powerful magnet", - "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "the presence of a magnetic field, because of the spin magnetic moments", - "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "the presence of a magnetic field, because of the spin magnetic moments", - "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "the presence of a magnetic field, because of the spin magnetic moments", - "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "the atmosphere", - "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "the atmosphere", - "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "Reactive oxygen species", - "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "the atmosphere", - "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "2", - "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90", - "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "a light sky-blue color", - "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "the sky, which is due to Rayleigh scattering of blue light). High-purity", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "lighter and seem to lose something in the process. The fact that a substance", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "lighter and seem to lose something in the process. The fact that a substance", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "phlogiston theory was incorrect was that metals", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "phlogiston theory was incorrect was that metals", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "lighter and seem to lose something in the process. The fact that a substance", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "\u03c0", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "\u03c0", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "\u03c0", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "\u03c0", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "\u03c0", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 -genes, \"producer", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 -genes, \"producer", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 -genes, \"producer", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 -genes, \"producer", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 -genes, \"producer", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "\u03c0 overlaps results in dioxygen", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "\u03c0 overlaps results in dioxygen", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "\u03c0 overlaps results in dioxygen", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "\u03c0 overlaps results in dioxygen", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "\u03c0 overlaps results in dioxygen", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "ier", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "ier", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "ier", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "ier", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "ier", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "Trioxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "Trioxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "Trioxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "Trioxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "Trioxygen (O\n3) is usually known as ozone and is a very reactive allotrope of oxygen", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "biosphere", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "biosphere", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "biosphere", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "biosphere", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "biosphere", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "1891 Scottish chemist James Dewar was able to produce enough liquid oxygen", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "1891 Scottish chemist James Dewar was able to produce enough liquid oxygen", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "1891 Scottish chemist James Dewar was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study. The first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "1891 Scottish chemist James Dewar was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study. The first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "oxygen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "oxygen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "oxygen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "oxygen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "oxygen", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "biosphere", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "biosphere, air, sea and land. Oxygen", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "biosphere, air, sea and land. Oxygen", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "biosphere", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "biosphere, air, sea and land. Oxygen", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "1877 to the French Academy of Sciences in Paris announcing his discovery of liquid oxygen", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "1883", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "1883", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "1877 to the French Academy of Sciences in Paris announcing his discovery of liquid oxygen", + "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "1883", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "oxygen-16", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "oxygen-16", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "oxygen-16", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "oxygen-16", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "let oxygen", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "troposphere by the photolysis of ozone by light of short wavelength, and by the immune system as a source of active oxygen", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "troposphere by the photolysis of ozone by light of short wavelength, and by the immune system as a source of active oxygen", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "troposphere by the photolysis of ozone by light of short wavelength, and by the immune system as a source of active oxygen", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "immune system as a source of active oxygen. Carotenoids", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "xygen presents two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking at the wavelengths 687 and 760", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "xygen presents two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking at the wavelengths 687 and 760", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "xygen presents two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking at the wavelengths 687 and 760", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "xygen presents two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking at the wavelengths 687 and 760", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "xygen presents two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking at the wavelengths 687 and 760", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "triplet form, O\n2 molecules are paramagnetic. That is, they impart magnetic character to oxygen", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "liquid oxygen", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "oxygen is attracted to a magnet to a sufficient extent that, in laboratory demonstrations, a bridge of liquid oxygen", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "liquid oxygen", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "nitrogen", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "nitrogen", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "nitrogen", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "nitrogen", - "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "a highly reactive substance and must be segregated from combustible materials", - "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "the world's water bodies. The increased solubility of O\n2", - "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "the world's water bodies. The increased solubility of O\n2 at lower", - "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "the world's water bodies. The increased solubility of O\n2", - "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "the world's water bodies. The increased solubility of O\n2", - "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "the world's water bodies. The increased solubility of O\n2", - "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "3", - "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "the oceans to form banded iron formations. When such oxygen sinks became saturated, free oxygen began to outgas from the oceans 3", - "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "the first billion years, any free oxygen produced by these organisms combined with dissolved iron", - "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "around 1.7 billion years ago", - "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "the oceans to form banded iron formations. When such oxygen sinks became saturated, free oxygen began to outgas from the oceans 3", - "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "the", - "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "the", - "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "the atmosphere, the biosphere, and the lithosphere. The main driving factor of the oxygen cycle", - "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "the result of the oxygen cycle", - "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "the atmosphere", - "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "the reverse direction of flow. After a set cycle time the operation of the two", - "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "a pair", - "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "a pair", - "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "producing", - "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "a pair", - "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "A similar method is the electrocatalytic O\n2 evolution from oxides and oxoacids. Chemical catalysts", - "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "A similar method is the electrocatalytic O\n2", - "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "A similar method is the electrocatalytic O\n2", - "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "A similar method is the electrocatalytic O\n2", - "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "A similar method is the electrocatalytic O\n2 evolution from oxides and oxoacids. Chemical catalysts", - "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "the late 1990s that offer higher than normal O\n2", - "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "the late 1990s that offer higher than normal O\n2", - "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "a \"boost\" in performance", - "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "the late 1990s that offer higher than normal O\n2", - "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "the late 1990s that offer higher than normal O\n2", - "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "the partial pressure of O\n2 around the patient and, when needed, the medical staff. Carbon monoxide poisoning", - "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "the lungs helps", - "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "the anaerobic bacteria", - "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "sickness", - "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "the body's ability", - "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "resistance", - "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "the body's ability", - "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "the body's ability to take up and use gaseous oxygen", - "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "the body's ability to take up and use gaseous oxygen", - "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "the presence of air and become coated with a thin film of oxide that passivates the metal and slows further corrosion. Many", - "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "the presence of air and become coated with a thin film of oxide that passivates the metal and slows further corrosion. Many", - "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "the presence of air and become coated with a thin film of oxide that passivates the metal and slows further corrosion. Many", - "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "the presence of air and become coated with a thin film of oxide that passivates the metal and slows further corrosion. Many", - "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "the presence of air and become coated with a thin", - "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "the", - "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "the flow of oxygen\" as cabin safety instructions dictate, forces iron filings into the sodium chlorate inside the canister. A steady stream of oxygen gas", - "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "the flow of oxygen\" as cabin safety instructions dictate, forces iron filings into the sodium chlorate inside the canister. A steady stream of oxygen gas", - "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "the flow of oxygen\" as cabin safety instructions dictate, forces iron filings into the sodium chlorate inside the canister. A steady stream of oxygen", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "storage", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": ", which convert the cryogenic liquid into gas before it enters the building. Oxygen is also stored", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "transported in bulk as a liquid", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "smaller", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": ", which stand outside hospitals and other institutions", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "the most important classes of organic compounds that contain oxygen", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "the most important classes of organic compounds that contain", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "the synthesis of many", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "the most important classes of organic compounds that contain oxygen", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "the most important classes", - "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues). Oxy", - "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "Only a few", - "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues). Oxy", - "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues). Oxy", - "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues). Oxy", - "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "the lungs and central nervous", - "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "the lungs and central nervous system can also occur in deep scuba diving and surface supplied diving. Prolonged", - "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "Exposure", - "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "the same thing can occur by breathing 100% O\n2", - "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "the lungs and central nervous", - "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "the case of spacesuits, the O\n2", - "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "the case of spacesuits, the O\n2 partial pressure in the breathing gas is, in general, about 30", - "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "30", - "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "the case of spacesuits, the O\n2", - "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "the case of spacesuits, the O\n2", - "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "50", - "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "50", - "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50", - "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "mechanical ventilators", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "nitrogen", + "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "Free oxygen", + "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "nitrates or phosphates may stimulate growth of algae by a process called eutrophication and the decay of these organisms", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "polar oceans support a much higher density of life due to their higher oxygen", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "oxygen", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "oxygen", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "archaea and bacteria", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "oxygen", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "free oxygen", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "oxygen", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "oxygen", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "biosphere", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "biosphere", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "biosphere", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "biosphere", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "biosphere", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "nitrogen", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "nitrogen", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "nitrogen gas is released from the other nitrogen-saturated zeolite bed, by reducing the chamber operating pressure and diverting part of the oxygen", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "nitrogen", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "nitrogen", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "oxygen", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "oxygen", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "oxygen", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "oxygen", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "oxygen", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "oxygen bars and in sports. Oxygen bars are establishments, found in Japan, California, and Las Vegas", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "oxygen bars and in sports. Oxygen bars are establishments, found in Japan, California, and Las Vegas", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "oxygen bars and in sports. Oxygen bars are establishments, found in Japan, California, and Las Vegas", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "oxygen bars and in sports. Oxygen bars are establishments, found in Japan, California, and Las Vegas", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "oxygen bars and in sports. Oxygen bars are establishments, found in Japan, California, and Las Vegas", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "nitrogen", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "nitrogen and helium", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "nitrogen and helium", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "nitrogen and helium", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "oxygen supplementation is used in medicine. Treatment not only increases oxygen", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "oxygen supplementation is used in medicine. Treatment not only increases oxygen", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "oxygen supplementation is used in medicine. Treatment not only increases oxygen", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "oxygen supplementation is used in medicine. Treatment not only increases oxygen", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "oxygen supplementation", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "titanium", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "titanium", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "titanium", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "titanium", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "titanium", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "sodium chlorate inside the canister. A steady stream of oxygen", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "sodium chlorate inside the canister. A steady stream of oxygen", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "sodium chlorate inside the canister. A steady stream of oxygen", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "sodium chlorate inside the canister. A steady stream of oxygen", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "oxygen is often transported in bulk as a liquid in specially insulated tankers, since one liter of liquefied oxygen", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "oxygen is often transported in bulk as a liquid in specially insulated tankers, since one liter of liquefied oxygen", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "cryogenics and chemical compounds. For reasons of economy, oxygen", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "cryogenics and chemical compounds. For reasons of economy, oxygen is often transported in bulk as a liquid in specially insulated tankers, since one liter", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "oxygen is often transported in bulk as a liquid in specially insulated tankers, since one liter of liquefied oxygen", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "acetamide. Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "citric acid, acetic anhydride, and acetamide. Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "citric acid, acetic anhydride, and acetamide. Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "citric acid, acetic anhydride, and acetamide. Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "citric acid, acetic anhydride, and acetamide. Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen", + "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "oxygen (due to the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues). Oxygen", + "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "oxygen (due to the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues). Oxygen", + "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "oxygen (due to the presence of carbonyl groups in these acids and their ester residues). Oxygen", + "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "gen", + "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "gen", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "convulsions (normally fatal for divers). Acute oxygen toxicity", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "oxygen toxicity", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "convulsions (normally fatal for divers). Acute oxygen toxicity", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "convulsions (normally fatal for divers). Acute oxygen toxicity", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "oxygen toxicity", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "reathing pure O\n2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "Breathing pure O\n2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "Breathing pure O\n2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "reathing pure O\n2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "Breathing pure O\n2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "convulsions and other health problems.[j] Oxygen toxicity", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "convulsions and other health problems.[j] Oxygen toxicity", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "convulsions and other health problems.[j] Oxygen toxicity", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "convulsions and other health problems.[j] Oxygen toxicity", "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "30", - "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October", - "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "March", - "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "the global economy. It was later called the \"first oil shock\", followed by the 1979", - "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "the global economy. It was later called the \"first oil shock", - "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "October", - "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "the Middle East", - "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "the Middle East", - "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "18", - "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March", - "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15, 1971", - "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "the price of gold and all other currencies were pegged to the dollar, whose value was left to \"float\" (rise", - "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "the price of gold and all other currencies were pegged to the dollar,", - "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "September 1971", - "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "September 1971", - "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "two", - "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": ", so their real incomes lagged. The substantial price increases of 1973", - "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": ", so their real incomes lagged. The substantial price increases of 1973", - "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "fairly stable", - "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "October 6", - "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "the time, Iran", - "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "ten", - "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "the time, Iran", - "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "the time, Iran was the world's second-largest oil exporter and a close US ally. Weeks later, the Shah", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "the United States. Saudi Arabia and the other Arab oil-producing states joined the embargo on October 20, 1973", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "October 16", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "the United States. Saudi Arabia and the other Arab oil-producing states joined the embargo on October 20, 1973", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "2", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "the United States. Saudi Arabia and the other Arab oil-producing states joined the embargo on October 20, 1973", - "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "the Middle East. Saudi Arabia spent over 100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades for helping spread its fundamentalist interpretation of Islam", - "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "the world, via religious charities such al-Haramain Foundation", - "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "the Middle East", - "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "the form of aid to other underdeveloped nations", - "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "the Middle East. Saudi Arabia spent over 100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades for helping spread its fundamentalist interpretation of Islam, known as Wahhabism", - "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "the United States, scholars argue that there already existed a negotiated settlement based on equality between both parties prior to 1973", - "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "the United States, scholars argue that there already existed a negotiated settlement based on equality between both parties prior to 1973. The possibility", - "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "the United States", - "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "the US than oil. Further", - "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "the US economy by causing immediate demands to address the threats to U.S. energy security", - "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "many", - "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic", - "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "searching for new ways to increase oil supplies", - "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "ten", - "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "the other six", - "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "the UK and France", - "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "the other six faced partial cutbacks. The UK", - "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "1970", - "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "1970", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "the winter of 1973", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "the winter of 1973", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "the winter", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "the winter. The UK, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway banned flying, driving and boating on Sundays", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "the winter. The UK, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway banned flying, driving and boating on Sundays. Sweden", - "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "the market, creating greater scarcity. The rule also discouraged development of alternative energies. The rule had been intended to promote oil exploration. Scarcity", - "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "the US. The system limited the price of \"old oil\" (that which had already been discovered) while allowing newly discovered oil to be sold", - "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "Predict", - "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "the market, creating greater scarcity. The rule also discouraged development of alternative energies. The rule had been intended to promote oil exploration. Scarcity", - "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "the last week of February 1974", - "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "the last week of February 1974", - "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "the Federal Energy Office", - "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "the last week of February 1974, 20", - "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "1974", - "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "1974", - "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "November 28, 1995", - "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "November 28", - "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "1977", - "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "The energy crisis", - "572650325951b619008f6faa": "the crisis have been dominated by crisis-mentality thinking, promoting expensive quick fixes and single-shot solutions that ignore market and technology realities", - "572650325951b619008f6fab": "repeatedly", - "57265200708984140094c237": "1973", - "57265200708984140094c238": "British Prime Minister", - "57265200708984140094c239": "10", - "57265200708984140094c23a": "the rest of the Third World", - "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "the Middle East in 1970", - "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "1970", - "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "the Middle East in 1970. On November 7, 1973", - "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "November 22", - "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "the Middle East in 1970. On November 7, 1973", - "57265526708984140094c2bd": "the region", - "57265526708984140094c2be": "external", - "57265526708984140094c2bf": "1979", - "57265526708984140094c2c0": "1979", - "57265526708984140094c2c1": "November 1979", - "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "the Honda Civic", - "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": ", and later the Honda Accord all had four", - "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "six", - "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "Japanese", - "572659535951b619008f703f": "the price of the vehicle. A decade after the 1973 oil crisis", - "572659535951b619008f7040": "the price of the vehicle. A decade after the 1973 oil crisis", - "572659535951b619008f7041": "the price of the vehicle. A decade after the 1973 oil crisis", - "572659535951b619008f7042": "divisions", - "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "the Toyota", - "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "re", - "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "Mitsubishi and Isuzu had joint partnerships", - "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "their captive import policy", - "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "the late 1970s. By 1985, the average American vehicle moved 17.4 miles per gallon, compared to 13.5 in 1970", - "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "four", - "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "17.4 miles per gallon, compared to 13.5 in 1970", - "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "The Cadillac", - "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "the mid-1970s", - "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "1979", - "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "1981", - "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "the end of the 1981 model year, moving instead to a", - "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981", - "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "the 1980s to less than $10", - "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "the 1980s to less than $10", - "57265e11708984140094c3be": "40", - "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "Mercury", - "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished landing the first humans on the Moon from 1969 to 1972", - "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968", - "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "John F. Kennedy", - "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "three", - "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1961", - "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "Gemini missions developed some of the space travel techniques", - "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "a joint Earth orbit mission with the Soviet Union", - "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "three manned missions in 1973\u201374", - "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "1967", - "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "1967", - "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "three", - "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "Five", - "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "the remaining six missions achieved successful landings, but the Apollo 13", - "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "8", - "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "17", - "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "8", - "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "the foundation for NASA's current human spaceflight capability, and funded construction of its Johnson Space Center and Kennedy Space Center. Apollo also spurred advances in many", - "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "one", - "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "three", - "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "three", - "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "three", - "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "1960", - "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "July 1960", - "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "by Maxime Faget", - "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "three", - "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "July 1960, NASA Deputy Administrator Hugh L. Dryden", - "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy", - "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "John F. Kennedy was elected president after a campaign that promised American superiority over the Soviet Union", - "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "the status of the Apollo program", - "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "Kennedy's newly appointed NASA Administrator James E. Webb", - "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "the status of the Apollo program", - "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "1961", - "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "the first person to fly", - "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "the US House Committee on Science and Astronautics", - "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "1961", - "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April 20, Kennedy sent a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson", - "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Lyndon B. Johnson", - "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "the status of America's space program, and into programs that could offer NASA the opportunity to catch up. Johnson responded approximately one week later", - "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "the status of America's space program, and into programs that could offer NASA the opportunity to catch up. Johnson", - "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Robert R. Gilruth's Space Task Group", - "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "the nation's manned space program from NASA's Langley Research Center", - "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "Houston", - "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Houston", - "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Cape Canaveral", - "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "the northernmost end: LC-34 and LC-37. But an even bigger", - "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "by Kurt H. Debus, a member of Dr. Wernher von Braun's original V-2 rocket engineering team. Debus", - "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "the center was conducted by Kurt H. Debus", - "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "November 29, 1963", - "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "three", - "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "two", - "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "two", - "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "130", - "5725c123271a42140099d131": "the condition that he have a say in NASA reorganization necessary to effectively administer Apollo. Webb then worked with Associate Administrator", - "5725c123271a42140099d132": "July", - "5725c123271a42140099d133": "July 23, 1963, Webb announced Mueller", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "oil had risen from US$3 per barrel", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "oil had risen from US$3 per barrel", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "oil had risen from US$3 per barrel", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "oil had risen from US$3 per barrel", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "oil had risen from US$3 per barrel", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "multilateral negotiations", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multilateral negotiations", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "multilateral negotiations", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "multilateral negotiations", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "sterling", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "sterling", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "sterling", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "sterling", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "sterling", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "oil had risen by less than two percent per year. Until the oil shock, the price had also remained fairly stable", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "oil had risen by less than two percent per year. Until the oil shock, the price had also remained fairly stable", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "oil had risen by less than two percent per year. Until the oil shock, the price had also remained fairly stable", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "oil had risen by less than two percent per year. Until the oil shock, the price had also remained fairly stable", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "petrochemicals", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "petrochemicals", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "petrochemicals", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "petrochemicals", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "petrochemicals", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel. The following day, oil ministers", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel. The following day, oil ministers", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel. The following day, oil ministers", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel. The following day, oil ministers", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel. The following day, oil ministers", + "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "higher oil prices and lower prices for their own export commodities, amid shrinking Western demand. Much went for arms purchases", + "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "Middle East. Saudi Arabia", + "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "Middle East. Saudi Arabia", + "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "higher oil prices and lower prices for their own export commodities, amid shrinking Western demand. Much went for arms purchases", + "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Middle East. Saudi Arabia", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "price disruptions \"have been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "price disruptions \"have been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "Middle East could become another superpower confrontation", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "price disruptions \"have been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "embargo", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "embargo", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "embargo", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "embargo", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "embargo", + "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "Heath", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "pre-1967", + "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "Heath", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "pre-1967", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "Heath", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374", + "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "rationing (as in many countries). Motorists faced long lines at gas stations beginning in summer 1972 and increasing by summer 1973", + "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "rationing (as in many countries). Motorists faced long lines at gas stations beginning in summer 1972 and increasing by summer 1973", + "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "rationing (as in many countries). Motorists faced long lines at gas stations beginning in summer 1972 and increasing by summer 1973", + "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "oil was withdrawn from the market, creating greater scarcity", + "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "oil for 1974 that each had consumed in 1972", + "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "oil for 1974 that each had consumed in 1972", + "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "oil for 1974 that each had consumed in 1972", + "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "oil for 1974 that each had consumed in 1972", + "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "88 km/h) was imposed through the Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act. Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve", + "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "88 km/h) was imposed through the Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act. Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve", + "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "88 km/h) was imposed through the Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act. Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve", + "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "88 km/h) was imposed through the Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act. Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve", + "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "88 km/h) was imposed through the Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act. Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve", + "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "policies which promise solutions", + "572650325951b619008f6faa": "policies which promise solutions", + "572650325951b619008f6fab": "policies", + "57265200708984140094c237": "Middle Eastern oilfields in late 1973. Although no explicit plan was mentioned, a conversation between U.S. Secretary of Defense James Schlesinger", + "57265200708984140094c238": "Middle Eastern oilfields in late 1973. Although no explicit plan was mentioned, a conversation between U.S. Secretary of Defense James Schlesinger", + "57265200708984140094c239": "Middle Eastern oilfields in late 1973. Although no explicit plan was mentioned, a conversation between U.S. Secretary of Defense James Schlesinger", + "57265200708984140094c23a": "Middle Eastern oilfields in late 1973. Although no explicit plan was mentioned, a conversation between U.S. Secretary of Defense James Schlesinger", + "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "oil came from the Middle East in 1970. On November 7, 1973", + "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "oil came from the Middle East in 1970. On November", + "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "oil came from the Middle East in 1970. On November", + "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "Israel should withdraw from all of the 1967 territories, advocating Palestinian self-determination", + "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "oil came from the Middle East in 1970. On November 7, 1973", + "57265526708984140094c2bd": "preeminence in the Persian Gulf and using increased revenues to fund expanded militaries. By 1979, Saudi arms purchases", + "57265526708984140094c2be": "preeminence in the Persian Gulf and using increased revenues to fund expanded militaries. By 1979, Saudi arms purchases", + "57265526708984140094c2bf": "preeminence in the Persian Gulf and using increased revenues to fund expanded militaries. By 1979, Saudi arms purchases", + "57265526708984140094c2c0": "preeminence in the Persian Gulf and using increased revenues to fund expanded militaries. By 1979, Saudi arms purchases", + "57265526708984140094c2c1": "preeminence in the Persian Gulf and using increased revenues to fund expanded militaries. By 1979, Saudi arms purchases", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "olla, the Datsun B210, the Datsun 510, the Honda Civic", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "olla, the Datsun B210, the Datsun 510, the Honda Civic", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "olla, the Datsun B210, the Datsun 510, the Honda Civic", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "olla, the Datsun B210, the Datsun 510, the Honda Civic", + "572659535951b619008f703f": "iti", + "572659535951b619008f7040": "Infiniti", + "572659535951b619008f7041": "iti", + "572659535951b619008f7042": "Infiniti", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Ranger", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "Ranger", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "Ranger", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "Ranger", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "smaller, mid-size models such as the Oldsmobile Cutlass, Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Ford Thunderbird", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "smaller, mid-size models such as the Oldsmobile Cutlass, Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Ford Thunderbird", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "smaller, mid-size models such as the Oldsmobile Cutlass, Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Ford Thunderbird", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "smaller, mid-size models such as the Oldsmobile Cutlass, Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Ford Thunderbird", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "smaller, mid-size models such as the Oldsmobile Cutlass, Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Ford Thunderbird", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "sedans at the end of the 1981", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "sedans at the end of the 1981", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "sedans at the end of the 1981", + "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel", + "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "$40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel", + "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel", + "57265e11708984140094c3be": "40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel", + "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "Eisenhower", + "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "Mercury was followed by the two-man Project Gemini", + "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "Mercury was followed by the two-man Project Gemini", + "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "Eisenhower", + "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "Mercury was followed by the two-man Project Gemini", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1972, and was supported by the two-man Gemini program which ran concurrently with it from 1962 to 1966", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "1972, and was supported by the two-man Gemini program which ran concurrently with it from 1962 to 1966", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "1972, and was supported by the two-man Gemini program which ran concurrently with it from 1962 to 1966", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "1972", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "the Moon, which disabled the command spacecraft", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "the Moon, which disabled the command spacecraft", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "the Moon, which disabled the command spacecraft", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "the Moon, which disabled the command spacecraft", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "the Moon, which disabled the command spacecraft", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body, while the final Apollo 17", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body, while the final Apollo 17", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body, while the final Apollo 17", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "final Apollo 17", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "god of light, music, and the sun by NASA manager Abe Silverstein, who later said that \"I was naming the spacecraft", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "god of light, music, and the sun by NASA manager Abe Silverstein, who later said that \"I was naming the spacecraft", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "god of light, music, and the sun by NASA manager Abe Silverstein, who later said that \"I was naming the spacecraft", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "god of light, music, and the sun by NASA manager Abe Silverstein, who later said that \"I was naming the spacecraft", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "Eisenhower administration in early 1960", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "cabin separate from the command module", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "cabin separate from the command module", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "cabin separate from the command module", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "cabin separate from the command module", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "1960", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "1960", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "Kennedy was elected president after a campaign that promised American superiority over the Soviet Union", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "1960", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "1960", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "Kennedy sent a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Kennedy sent a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "Johnson", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "Lyndon B. Johnson", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "R. Gilruth's Space Task Group, which had been directing the nation's manned space program", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "R. Gilruth's Space Task Group, which had been directing the nation's manned space program", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "R. Gilruth's Space Task Group, which had been directing the nation's manned space program", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "R. Gilruth's Space Task Group, which had been directing the nation's manned space program", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "R. Gilruth's Space Task Group, which had been directing the nation's manned space program", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "Kennedy's death, President Johnson issued an executive order on November 29, 1963, to rename the LOC and Cape Canaveral", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kennedy's death, President Johnson issued an executive order on November 29, 1963, to rename the LOC and Cape Canaveral", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "Kennedy's death, President Johnson issued an executive order on November 29, 1963, to rename the LOC and Cape Canaveral", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "Kennedy's death, President Johnson issued an executive order on November 29, 1963, to rename the LOC and Cape Canaveral", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "Gemini and Apollo spacecraft were initially received prior to being mated to their launch vehicles. The Apollo spacecraft", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "Gemini and Apollo spacecraft were initially received prior to being mated to their launch vehicles. The Apollo spacecraft", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "Gemini and Apollo spacecraft were initially received prior to being mated to their launch vehicles. The Apollo spacecraft could be tested in two vacuum chambers", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "Gemini and Apollo spacecraft were initially received prior to being mated to their launch vehicles. The Apollo spacecraft", + "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Deputy Administrator) Robert Seamans to reorganize the Office of Manned Space Flight", + "5725c123271a42140099d132": "Deputy Administrator) Robert Seamans to reorganize the Office of Manned Space Flight", + "5725c123271a42140099d133": "Deputy Administrator) Robert Seamans to reorganize the Office of Manned Space Flight", "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Mueller", - "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "the United States Air Force, so he got Webb's permission to recruit General Samuel C. Phillips", - "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "the United States Air Force, so he got Webb's permission to recruit General Samuel C. Phillips", - "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": ", so he got Webb's permission to recruit General Samuel C. Phillips", - "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "the first manned landing in July 1969", - "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "Samuel C. Phillips", - "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "a rendezvous \u2014let alone a docking\u2014 neither of which had been attempted even in Earth orbit, would be extremely difficult", - "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "1961", - "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "the issue to Associate Administrator", - "5725c604271a42140099d185": "July", - "5725c604271a42140099d186": "July", - "5725c604271a42140099d187": "the workability of the approach. In late 1961 and early 1962, members of the Manned Spacecraft Center began to come around to support LOR", - "5725c604271a42140099d188": "deputy director", - "5725c604271a42140099d189": "the Office of Manned Space Flight, Joseph Shea, who became a champion of LOR. The engineers at Marshall Space Flight Center", - "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "the press on July", - "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "the press on July", - "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "the press on July", - "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July", - "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis, and fear of Kennedy's support for Webb. NASA", - "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis, and fear of Kennedy's support for Webb. NASA", - "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis, and fear of Kennedy's support for Webb. NASA", - "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis, and fear of Kennedy's support for Webb. NASA", - "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "the event of a failure of the command ship", - "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "the advantage", - "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "the advantage of allowing the lander spacecraft", - "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "the event of a failure of the command ship. Some documents prove this theory was discussed before and after the method was chosen. A 1964", - "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "shaped", - "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "the lunar surface for the return trip,", - "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two", - "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "three", - "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "the only component of the Apollo spacecraft to survive without major configuration changes as the program evolved from the early Apollo study", - "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "the only component of the Apollo spacecraft to survive without major configuration changes as the program evolved from the early Apollo study designs. Its exterior", - "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Parachutes", - "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "12", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "A cylindrical Service Module", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "A high-gain S-band antenna was used for long-distance communications", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "The Service Module was discarded just before re-entry", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "an orbital scientific instrument package", - "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "the contract", - "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "the Moon, and thus was oversized to about twice the thrust required for translunar flight", - "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964", - "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "the Saturn V", - "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "two", - "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "the Earth's atmosphere", - "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "33", - "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "3 days", - "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "the midst of these plans, von Braun was transferred from the Army to NASA, and made Director of the Marshall Space Flight Center", - "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "the midst of these plans, von Braun was transferred from the Army to NASA, and made Director of the Marshall Space Flight Center", - "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "June 11", - "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "four", - "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "five", - "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "five", - "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "the safety", - "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "The Saturn IB", - "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "the third stage", - "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "third", - "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "the third stage of the Saturn V. The Saturn IB could send over 40", - "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "The three-stage Saturn V was designed to send", - "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "33", - "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "three", - "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "7", - "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "the last mission, Apollo 17", - "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "the first two landings on Apollo 11", - "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "the first two landings on Apollo 11 and Apollo 12, included at least two (sometimes three) Gemini veterans. Dr. Harrison Sch", - "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "17", - "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "17", - "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "the crews of all missions from Apollo 8 onward. The crew that flew the first Earth orbital test mission Apollo 7", - "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "the crews of all missions from Apollo 8 onward. The crew that flew the first Earth orbital test mission Apollo 7", - "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "October, 2008", - "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "the crews of all missions from Apollo 8 onward. The crew that flew the first Earth orbital test mission Apollo 7", - "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "the crews of all missions from Apollo 8", - "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "the Atlantic ocean. The second, AS-202", - "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "Two", - "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "August 25, reached 617.1 nautical miles (1,142.9 km) altitude and was recovered 13", - "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "the Atlantic ocean. The second, AS-202", - "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "206", - "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "a dual mission known as AS-207/208", - "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "The traditional visor helmet was replaced with a clear \"fishbowl\" type for greater visibility", - "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "the lunar surface EVA suit", - "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Pilot", - "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "the first Apollo crew in January", - "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Deke Slayton, the grounded Mercury astronaut who became Director of Flight Crew Operations", - "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "January", - "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "the first Apollo crew in January 1966", - "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "to undergo surgery on January 27", - "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "December 1966", - "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "August", - "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "August 1967", - "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "reass", - "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "Phillips", - "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "a \"tiger team", - "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "1967", - "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "tiger team", - "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "the Kennedy Space Center", - "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "the Kennedy Space Center", - "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "A \"plugs-out\" test was planned for January", - "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "the Kennedy Space Center", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "the morning of January 27", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "the morning of January 27", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "the morning of January 27", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "the morning of January 27", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "the morning of January 27", - "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "the", - "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "the determination of responsibility for the accident was complex, the review board concluded that \"deficiencies existed in Command Module", - "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "the insistence of NASA Administrator Webb, North American removed Harrison Storms as Command Module program manager. Webb also reassigned", - "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "the determination of responsibility for the", - "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "the causes of the fire, changes were made in the Block II", - "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "the causes of the fire, changes were made in the Block II", - "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "a quick-release, outward opening door", - "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "the causes of the fire, changes were made in the Block II", - "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "the causes of the fire, changes were made in the Block II", - "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "September 1967", - "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "the first lunar mission", - "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "the next ones could be performed, and it was unknown how many tries of each mission would be necessary; therefore letters", - "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "1967", - "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "November 9, 1967", - "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "April", - "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "third", - "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit, launched from pad 37 on January 22, 1968", - "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit, launched from pad 37", - "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit, launched from pad 37 on January 22, 1968", - "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "The LM engines", - "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "a \"fire-in-the-hole\" test", - "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "the world's attention by making 10", - "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "September 15, 1968", - "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "Christmas", - "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "the next mission in March", - "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "September 15, 1968", - "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "July", - "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July", - "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "the first landing at the Sea of Tranquility at 20:17:40 UTC on July 20", - "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "July", - "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 24", - "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "November 1969", - "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967", - "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967", - "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "it was damaged when accidentally pointed into", - "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "the last five", - "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "the Block II spacesuit", - "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight", - "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "three", - "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "the CSM and LM for the last five", - "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "the LM as a \"life boat", - "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "the first two landings allowed the remaining missions to be crewed with a single veteran as Commander, with two", - "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "the remainder of 1970", - "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "the remainder of 1970", - "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April", - "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "the development of the upcoming Space Shuttle. By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19", - "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "the time of the first landing in 1969", - "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "the development of the upcoming Space Shuttle. By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19", - "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "1971", - "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "the development of the Solar System", - "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "3", - "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "A geochemical component called K", - "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "the Apollo 15", - "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "the Moon are highly brecciated as a result of being subjected to multiple impact events", - "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "a result of being subjected to multiple impact events", - "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "Some", - "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "billion", - "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15", - "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "The Space Review estimated in 2010 the cost of Apollo from 1959 to 1973", - "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "The Apollo Extension Series", - "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "the Apollo Applications Program", - "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "a Venus fly-by mission", - "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "1973", - "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "the drawing board. Dubbed Skylab, it was constructed complete on the ground rather than in space, and launched in 1973", - "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "1974", - "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "an", - "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "2009", - "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "the exception of the one left during the Apollo 11", - "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "the exception of the one left during the Apollo 11", - "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas", - "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "the Book of Genesis", - "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas", - "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas", - "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "a special Apollo TV camera", - "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "the following years, a magnetic tape shortage prompted NASA to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records", - "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "the following years, a magnetic tape shortage prompted NASA", - "5725f239271a42140099d360": "the following years, a magnetic tape shortage prompted NASA", - "5725f239271a42140099d361": "the team that designed and built the lunar television camera at Westinghouse Electric Corporation, also worked with Nafzger to try", - "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "the surviving original lunar broadcast data from Apollo 11", - "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "a budget of $230,000, the surviving original lunar broadcast data from Apollo 11", - "5725f39638643c19005acef9": ", and kinescope recordings made at Johnson Space Center", - "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "a budget of $230,000, the surviving original lunar broadcast data from Apollo 11", - "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "a budget of $230,000, the surviving original lunar broadcast data from Apollo 11", - "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "the laws of European Union member states. The three sources", - "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "the laws of European Union member states", - "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "the laws of European Union member states", - "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "the laws of European Union member states. The three", - "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "The legislature of the European Union", - "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "the laws of European Union member states", - "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "the laws of European Union member states", - "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "the laws of European Union member states. The three sources", - "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "the European Union is principally composed of the European Parliament", - "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "the laws of European Union member states. The three", - "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "the laws of European Union member states", - "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "the European Parliament", - "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "three", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "the courts", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union. Where", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the Treaty", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "European Court of Justice", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "Supplementary sources of European Union law include case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles", - "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "the courts of member states", - "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the Treaty", - "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice", - "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "the Court of Justice, international law and general principles", - "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "the courts", - "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "the courts of member states", - "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "European Court of Justice", - "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law", - "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "the Treaty on European Union", - "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "The European Commission", - "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "European Parliament", - "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "the board of the European Central Bank. The European Court of Justice", - "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "The \"European Council", - "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "The TEU establishes that European Union law applies to the metropolitan territories", - "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "The TEU specifically excludes certain regions", - "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "interpret", - "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "the European Union", - "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "the EU consists mainly of the founding treaties, the \"core\" treaties being the Treaty on European Union", - "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "Treaty on European Union", - "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "territories where a member state is responsible for external relations", - "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "the EU consists mainly of the founding treaties, the \"core\" treaties being the Treaty on European Union", - "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "Court of Justice", - "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway in 1972", - "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "the Treaty of Rome 1957", - "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "1979", - "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway in 1972", - "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "1985", - "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "The principal Treaties", - "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "Maastricht Treaty 1992", - "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1986", - "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway in 1972", - "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "1985", - "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "the European Union", - "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe", - "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "the Netherlands, the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe never came into force. Instead, the Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance", - "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "the Netherlands, the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe never came into force. Instead, the Lisbon Treaty", - "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "the European Union", - "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "the Netherlands, the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe", - "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "an", - "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe", - "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "the Netherlands, the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe", - "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "The European Commission", - "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "the EU's work. Decisions", - "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "President", - "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "the Treaty of Lisbon. This means Commissioners are, through the appointment process, the unelected subordinates of member state governments", - "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini", - "572691545951b619008f76e1": "Article 17", - "572691545951b619008f76e2": "President", - "572691545951b619008f76e3": "the agenda for the EU's work. Decisions", - "572691545951b619008f76e4": "the Treaty of Lisbon 2007", - "572691545951b619008f76e5": "the Treaty of Lisbon. This means Commissioners are, through the appointment process, the unelected subordinates of member state governments", - "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "Parliament", - "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "Commission v Edith Cresson where the European Court of Justice", - "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "Committee of Independent Experts", - "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "six", - "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "the purpose of managing the euro. It has a six-person board appointed by the European Council", - "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999", - "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "1999", - "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "a Committee of Independent Experts", - "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "the European Anti-fraud Office", - "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "2012", - "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "the Council of the European Union", - "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "the Commission with one million signatures. TFEU article 227 contains a further right for citizens to petition the Parliament", - "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "1979", - "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "the Commission with one million signatures. TFEU article 227 contains a further right for citizens to petition the Parliament", - "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "the Commission with one million signatures. TFEU article 227 contains a further right for citizens", - "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "the Commission", - "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", - "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "1979", - "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "1979", - "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "the conservative", - "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "the EU", - "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "the EU", - "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "the EU", - "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "the EU", - "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "the EU: currently this means around 74", - "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council", - "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "six", - "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352", - "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "the EU", - "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "the outset before any proposals start the legislative procedure. The EU", - "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "the outset before any proposals start the legislative procedure. The EU", - "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "harder", - "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "the Treaties. TEU articles 4 and 5", - "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "the EU, the Court of Justice", - "572695285951b619008f774b": "a", - "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority in Parliament", - "572695285951b619008f774d": "the Treaties. TEU articles 4 and 5", - "572695285951b619008f774e": "a \"Conciliation Committee", - "572658435951b619008f7025": "the EU has played an", - "572658435951b619008f7026": "the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration. Today the Court of Justice", - "572658435951b619008f7027": "28", - "572658435951b619008f7028": "by member state courts", - "572658435951b619008f7029": "the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration. Today the Court of Justice", - "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration. Today the Court of Justice", - "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration. Today the Court of Justice", - "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "Tribunal", - "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three", - "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration. Today the Court of Justice", - "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "EU", - "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "the Court of Justice under TFEU article 267. The Italian Constitutional Court", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "missile projects, Mueller realized some skilled managers", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "missile projects, Mueller realized some skilled managers", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "controller", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "controller", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "missile projects, Mueller realized some skilled managers", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "rendezvous", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "rendezvous", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "rendezvous", + "5725c604271a42140099d185": "ceaseless work\u2014 played an important role in publicizing the workability of the approach. In late 1961 and early 1962", + "5725c604271a42140099d186": "ceaseless work\u2014 played an important role in publicizing the workability of the approach. In late 1961 and early 1962", + "5725c604271a42140099d187": "E. Golovin in July 1961, to recommend a launch vehicle", + "5725c604271a42140099d188": "E. Golovin in July 1961, to recommend a launch vehicle", + "5725c604271a42140099d189": "E. Golovin in July 1961, to recommend a launch vehicle", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Webb", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Webb", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "Webb", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "Webb", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Kennedy's office, because of the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "Kennedy's office, because of the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "Kennedy's office, because of the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "Kennedy's office, because of the President's involvement with the October Cuban missile crisis", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "13 when an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power. The Lunar Module", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "13 when an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power. The Lunar Module", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "13 when an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power. The Lunar Module", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "13 when an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power. The Lunar Module", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "cone-shaped command module, supported by one of several service modules", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "cone-shaped command module, supported by one of several service modules", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "cone-shaped command module, supported by one of several service modules", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "12.83 feet (3.91 m) in diameter, and weighed approximately 12,250", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "The Command Module", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "The Command Module", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "The Command Module", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "The Command Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "cylindrical Service Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "cylindrical Service Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "cylindrical Service Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "cylindrical Service Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "cylindrical Service Module", + "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "II, the actual lunar spacecraft", + "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "translunar flight. Also, there was no provision for docking with the Lunar Module", + "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "II, the actual lunar spacecraft", + "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "II, the actual lunar spacecraft", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "model weighed approximately 33,300 pounds (15,100 kg), and allowed surface stays up to around 34 hours. An Extended Lunar Module", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "33,300 pounds (15,100 kg), and allowed surface stays up to around 34 hours. An Extended Lunar Module", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "33,300 pounds (15,100 kg), and allowed surface stays up to around 34 hours. An Extended Lunar Module", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "33,300 pounds (15,100 kg), and allowed surface stays up to around 34 hours. An Extended Lunar Module", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "1962, decision to use lunar orbit rendezvous enabled the Saturn V", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "1962, decision to use lunar orbit rendezvous enabled the Saturn V", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "1962", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "micrometeorite impacts", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "boilerplate CSMs (designated AS-101 through AS-105) into orbit in 1964 and 1965", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "boilerplate CSMs (designated AS-101 through AS-105) into orbit in 1964 and 1965", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "micrometeorite impacts", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "IB", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "IB", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "IB", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "IB", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "IVB, with thrust increased to 230,000 lbf (1,020", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "IVB, with thrust increased to 230,000 lbf (1,020", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "IVB, with thrust increased to 230,000 lbf (1,020", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "IVB, with thrust increased to 230,000 lbf (1,020", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Gemini or Mercury veterans. Crews on all development flights (except the Earth orbit CSM development flights) through the first two landings on Apollo 11", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "Gemini or Mercury veterans. Crews on all development flights (except the Earth orbit CSM development flights) through the first two landings on Apollo 11", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Gemini or Mercury veterans. Crews on all development flights (except the Earth orbit CSM development flights) through the first two landings on Apollo 11", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Gemini or Mercury veterans. Crews on all development flights (except the Earth orbit CSM development flights) through the first two landings on Apollo 11", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "Gemini or Mercury veterans. Crews on all development flights (except the Earth orbit CSM development flights) through the first two landings on Apollo 11", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "courage\", and personal \"contribution", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "courage\", and personal \"contribution", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "courage\", and personal \"contribution", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "courage\", and personal \"contribution", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "courage\", and personal \"contribution", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "suborbital flights in 1966", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "Gemini veterans James McDivitt and David Scott, with rookie Russell L. \"Rusty\" Schweickart. Mercury/Gemini", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Gemini veterans James McDivitt and David Scott, with rookie Russell L. \"Rusty\" Schweickart. Mercury/Gemini", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "Gemini veterans James McDivitt and David Scott, with rookie Russell L. \"Rusty\" Schweickart. Mercury/Gemini", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Gemini veterans James McDivitt and David Scott, with rookie Russell L. \"Rusty\" Schweickart. Mercury/Gemini", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "Gemini veterans James McDivitt and David Scott, with rookie Russell L. \"Rusty\" Schweickart. Mercury/Gemini", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "258, planned for August 1967", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "258", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "258, planned for August 1967", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "258, planned for August 1967", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "the results to Mueller and Deputy Administrator Robert Seamans. Meanwhile, Grumman was also encountering problems with the Lunar Module", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "the results to Mueller and Deputy Administrator Robert Seamans. Meanwhile, Grumman was also encountering problems with the Lunar Module", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "the results to Mueller and Deputy Administrator Robert Seamans. Meanwhile, Grumman", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "severe enough in late 1965 to cause Manned Space Flight Administrator George Mueller to appoint program director Samuel Phillips to head a \"tiger", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "test closer to the February 21 launch, with both spacecraft and launch vehicle", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "test closer to the February 21 launch, with both spacecraft and launch vehicle", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "test closer to the February 21 launch, with both spacecraft and launch vehicle", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "test closer to the February 21 launch, with both spacecraft and launch vehicle", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "plugs", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "plugs-out test began on the morning of January 27, 1967", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "plugs-out test began on the morning of January 27, 1967", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "plugs", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "hatch", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "Webb, North American removed Harrison Storms as Command Module", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "Webb", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "Webb, North American removed Harrison Storms as Command Module", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "Webb, North American removed Harrison Storms as Command Module", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "flammable cabin and space suit", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable cabin and space suit", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "flammable cabin and space suit", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "-release, outward opening door. NASA discontinued the manned", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "flammable cabin and space suit", + "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "F would be the first lunar mission, testing the LM in lunar orbit but without landing (a \"dress rehearsal", + "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "F would be the first lunar mission, testing the LM in lunar orbit but without landing (a \"dress rehearsal", + "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters were used instead of numbers. The A missions were unmanned Saturn V validation; B was unmanned LM validation using the Saturn IB", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "the Command Module's heat shield", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "the Command Module's heat shield", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "the first unmanned flight of the Saturn V, carrying a Block I CSM on November 9, 1967. The capability of the Command Module's heat shield", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "the first unmanned flight of the Saturn V, carrying a Block I CSM on November 9, 1967. The capability of the Command Module's heat shield", + "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "1968, by the Saturn IB", + "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "1968, by the Saturn IB", + "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "1968, by the Saturn IB", + "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "1968, by the Saturn IB", + "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "1968, by the Saturn IB", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "1968, crewed by McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart, launched on a Saturn V", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "1968, crewed by McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart, launched on a Saturn V", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "1968, crewed by McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart, launched on a Saturn V", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "1968, crewed by McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart, launched on a Saturn V", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "1968, crewed by McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart, launched on a Saturn V", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "11", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "11", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "11", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "11", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "11", + "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "12 within walking distance of the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967", + "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "12 within walking distance of the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967", + "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "12 within walking distance of the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967", + "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "12 within walking distance of the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "the Moon for over three days. These missions would also carry the Lunar Roving Vehicle", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "II spacesuit", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "the Moon for over three days. These missions would also carry the Lunar Roving Vehicle", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "II spacesuit", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "the Moon for over three days. These missions would also carry the Lunar Roving Vehicle", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "liquid oxygen tank exploded, disabling the Service Module", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "liquid oxygen tank exploded, disabling the Service Module", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "liquid oxygen tank exploded, disabling the Service Module", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "liquid oxygen tank exploded, disabling the Service Module", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "tank exploded, disabling the Service Module", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "the ground, replacing the original plan to construct it in orbit from several Saturn IB", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "IB", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "the first landing in 1969, it was decided to use an existing Saturn V", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "IB", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "orthosite", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "orthosite", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "orthosite", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "anorthosite", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "micrometeoroid", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "micrometeoroid", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "micrometeoroid", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "research and development costs; the procurement", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "1973 as $20.4 billion, or $109", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "1973", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "telescope observatory. The most ambitious plan called for using an empty S-IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "telescope observatory. The most ambitious plan called for using an empty S-IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "telescope observatory. The most ambitious plan called for using an empty S-IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft", + "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "re-entered the atmosphere in 1979", + "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "re-entered the atmosphere in 1979", + "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "the atmosphere in 1979", + "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "re-entered the atmosphere in 1979", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "flags left on the Moon during the Apollo missions were found to still be standing, with the exception of the one left during the Apollo 11", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "flags left on the Moon during the Apollo missions were found to still be standing, with the exception of the one left during the Apollo 11", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "flags left on the Moon during the Apollo missions were found to still be standing, with the exception of the one left during the Apollo 11", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "1968. An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas Eve transmission", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "1968. An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas Eve transmission", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "1968. An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas Eve transmission", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "1968. An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas Eve transmission", + "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "camera", + "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "camera", + "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "camera", + "5725f239271a42140099d360": "camera", + "5725f239271a42140099d361": "camera", + "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "11", + "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "11", + "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "11", + "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "11", + "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "11", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "Treaties establishing the European Union. Secondary sources include regulations", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "Treaty", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "Treaty", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "Treaty", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "Treaty", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "Treaty", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "treaty", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "treaty", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "treaty", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "treaty", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "treaty", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "treaty", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "treaty", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "treaty", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "treaty", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "Norway", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "Norway", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "Norway", + "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy (currently Federica Mogherini", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy (currently Federica Mogherini", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "Treaty", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "Treaty", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy (currently Federica Mogherini", + "572691545951b619008f76e1": "formally request the Commission to submit a legislative proposal", + "572691545951b619008f76e2": "Treaty", + "572691545951b619008f76e3": "the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy (currently Federica Mogherini", + "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Treaty", + "572691545951b619008f76e5": "the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy (currently Federica Mogherini", + "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "2012 it investigated the Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli, who quickly resigned after allegations that he received a \u20ac60m bribe", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10", + "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "foreign affairs, the foreign ministers", + "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "foreign ministers", + "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "foreign ministers", + "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "foreign affairs, the foreign ministers", + "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "foreign ministers", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "foreign ministers", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "foreign ministers", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "foreign ministers", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "foreign ministers", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "qualified majority", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "the Parliament and Council to approve by absolute and qualified majority. This means, legislation", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "the Council. Member state governments should be informed by the Commission at the outset before any proposals start the legislative procedure", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "the Parliament and Council to approve by absolute and qualified majority. This means, legislation", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "the Parliament and Council to approve by absolute and qualified majority. This means, legislation", + "572695285951b619008f774b": "the Parliament and Council to approve by absolute and qualified majority. This means, legislation", + "572695285951b619008f774c": "qualified majority. This means, legislation", + "572695285951b619008f774d": "Treaties. TEU articles 4 and 5", + "572695285951b619008f774e": "the Parliament and Council to approve by absolute and qualified majority. This means, legislation", + "572658435951b619008f7025": "treaties", + "572658435951b619008f7026": "treaties", + "572658435951b619008f7027": "treaties", + "572658435951b619008f7028": "treaties", + "572658435951b619008f7029": "treaties", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "treaties", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "treaties", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "treaties", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "treaties", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "treaties", + "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "reciprocity\". EU law would not \"be overridden", + "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "Treaty", "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "Treaty", - "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "the European Court of Justice", - "5726975c708984140094cb20": "the first major case in 1964", - "5726975c708984140094cb21": "the views of the Court of Justice, the national courts of member states", - "572699db5951b619008f7799": "the Court of Justice", - "572699db5951b619008f779a": "the Court of Justice", - "572699db5951b619008f779b": "the European Communities Act 1972", - "572699db5951b619008f779d": "the Court of Justice", - "572699db5951b619008f779c": "the Court of Justice", - "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "binds EU institutions and member states", - "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "1986", - "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "the extent to which member state courts are bound to administer EU law. All actions by EU institutions", - "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "the EU's foundation, the Court of Justice also held that the Treaties allowed citizens or corporations to bring claims against EU and member state institutions", - "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "the Netherlands. After a Dutch court made a reference, the Court of Justice", - "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "TFEU", - "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "Van Gend en Loos", - "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Regulations", - "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Directives", - "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "the Working Time Directive", - "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "the current position adopted by the Court of Justice, citizens have standing to make claims based on national laws that implement Directives", - "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "the early 1990s", - "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "the Employment Equality Framework Directive", - "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "the Employment Equality Framework Directive", - "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10", - "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "the Employment Equality Framework Directive", - "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "Mrs Foster was entitled to bring a sex discrimination claim against her employer, British Gas plc, which made women retire at age 60", - "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "the Insolvency Protection Directive", - "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "11", - "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "the Insolvency", - "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "the Insolvency", - "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "European Court of Justice", - "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights. Accept", - "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "the 1950s", + "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "reciprocity\". EU law would not \"be overridden", + "5726975c708984140094cb20": "Treaty", + "5726975c708984140094cb21": "Treaty", + "572699db5951b619008f7799": "democratisation of its institutions, and has a framework that protects fundamental human rights, it would not review EU legislation", + "572699db5951b619008f779a": "democratisation of its institutions, and has a framework that protects fundamental human rights, it would not review EU legislation", + "572699db5951b619008f779b": "democratisation of its institutions, and has a framework that protects fundamental human rights, it would not review EU legislation", + "572699db5951b619008f779d": "democratisation of its institutions, and has a framework that protects fundamental human rights, it would not review EU legislation", + "572699db5951b619008f779c": "democratisation of its institutions, and has a framework that protects fundamental human rights, it would not review EU legislation", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "rights are engaged. The remedy for a claimant where there has been a breach of the law is often monetary damages", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "rights are engaged. The remedy for a claimant where there has been a breach of the law is often monetary damages", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "rights are engaged. The remedy for a claimant where there has been a breach of the law is often monetary damages", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "rights are engaged. The remedy for a claimant where there has been a breach of the law is often monetary damages", + "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "trade, without a good justification, Van Gend en Loos could recover the money it paid for the tariff", + "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "trade, without a good justification, Van Gend en Loos could recover the money it paid for the tariff", + "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "dairy overproduction), and by reproducing the rules in a decree with various additions. \"Regulations", + "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "dairy overproduction), and by reproducing the rules in a decree with various additions. \"Regulations", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Treaties and Regulations will have direct effect (if clear, unconditional and immediate), Directives do not generally give citizens (as opposed to the member state", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "Treaties and Regulations will have direct effect (if clear, unconditional and immediate), Directives do not generally give citizens (as opposed to the member state", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "Treaties and Regulations will have direct effect (if clear, unconditional and immediate), Directives do not generally give citizens (as opposed to the member state", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "Treaties and Regulations will have direct effect (if clear, unconditional and immediate), Directives do not generally give citizens (as opposed to the member state", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "plc, which made women retire at age 60 and men at 65", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "plc, which made women retire at age 60 and men at 65", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "Directive", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "plc, which made women retire at age 60 and men at 65", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "plc, which made women retire at age 60", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "insolvent, as the Insolvency Protection Directive", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "insolvent, as the Insolvency Protection Directive", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "the Insolvency Protection Directive", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "the Insolvency Protection Directive", + "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "jurisprudence", + "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "treaties", + "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "Article 5 of the EC Treaty", "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "Article 5 of the EC Treaty", - "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "the general principle of proportionality the lawfulness of an action depends on whether it was appropriate and necessary to achieve the objectives legitimately pursued. When", - "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "European Court of Justice", - "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "It", - "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "the European Union", - "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "the principles of legal certainty and good faith, is also a central element of the general principle of legal certainty", - "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "the general principles of European Union law. As such the European Court of Justice", - "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "Therefore", - "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "the establishment of the European Court of Human Rights. The European Court of Justice", - "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "the time the only concern was that member states", - "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950", - "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "1950", - "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "1999", - "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "2007", - "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "the Charter of Fundamental Rights", - "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "the Lisbon Treaty, the Charter and the Convention now co-exist under European Union", - "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "the European Court of Justice", - "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "a chapter of the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam", - "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1989", - "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "1989", - "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "30", - "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "the basis for European Community legislation on these issues in 40", - "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "11", - "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "1989", - "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "the only member state to veto the Social Charter being included as the \"Social Chapter\" of the 1992", - "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "1992", - "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997, the UK formally subscribed", - "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997, the UK formally subscribed", - "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "1996", - "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1996", - "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "1994", - "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "1951", - "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "1951", - "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "1951", - "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "86", - "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "the first time that competition law principles were included in a plurilateral regional agreement and established the trans-European model of competition law. In 1957", - "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "101", - "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "the general principle of European Union law of proportionality). Article 102", - "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "Articles 106", - "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "Article 102", - "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007", - "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "the concept of a \"social market economy", - "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "the view that the specific goals of free trade are underpinned by the general aims of the treaty for improvement of people's well being", - "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "the view that the specific goals of free trade are underpinned by the general aims of the treaty for improvement of people's well being", - "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "the view that the specific goals of free trade are underpinned by the general aims of the treaty for improvement of people's well being", - "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "a member state has laws or practices that directly discriminate against imports (or exports under TFEU article 35) then it must be justified under article 36", - "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "a member state has laws or practices that directly discriminate against imports (or exports under TFEU article 35) then it must be justified under article 36", - "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union article 34", - "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "the authorities", - "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union article 34, \u2018Quantitative restrictions on imports and all measures having equivalent effect shall be prohibited between", - "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "TFEU article 34", - "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "TFEU article 34", - "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "2003", - "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "the Court of Justice held that an Italian law prohibiting motorcycles or mopeds pulling trailers infringed article 34", - "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "TFEU article 34", - "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "the same manner in fact. In", - "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "the scope of article 34, and so did not need to be justified. Selling arrangements", - "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "the market, but there are restrictions on advertising and marketing. In Konsumentombudsmannen v De Agostini the Court of Justice reviewed", - "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "36", + "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "Article 5 of the EC Treaty", + "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "legal basis. Legislation", + "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "legal basis. Legislation", + "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "legal basis. Legislation", + "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "legal basis. Legislation", + "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "constitutions of member states. The European Court of Justice also found that \"international treaties", + "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "constitutions of member states. The European Court of Justice also found that \"international treaties", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "treaties", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "treaties", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "treaties", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "treaties", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "treaties", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "codifying the fundamental rights which were previously considered general principles of European Union law. In effect, after the Lisbon Treaty", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "codifying the fundamental rights which were previously considered general principles of European Union law. In effect, after the Lisbon Treaty", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "codifying the fundamental rights which were previously considered general principles of European Union law. In effect, after the Lisbon Treaty", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "codifying the fundamental rights which were previously considered general principles of European Union law. In effect, after the Lisbon Treaty", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "rights of disabled and elderly, the rights of workers, on vocational training and improvements of living conditions. The Social Charter", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "rights of disabled and elderly, the rights of workers, on vocational training and improvements of living conditions. The Social Charter", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "rights of disabled and elderly, the rights of workers, on vocational training and improvements of living conditions. The Social Charter", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "rights of disabled and elderly, the rights of workers, on vocational training and improvements of living conditions. The Social Charter", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "rights of disabled and elderly, the rights of workers, on vocational training and improvements of living conditions. The Social Charter", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "chapter of the Maastricht Treaty", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "chapter of the Maastricht Treaty", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "chapter of the Maastricht Treaty", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "chapter of the Maastricht Treaty", + "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "Treaty of Amsterdam. The UK subsequently adopted the main legislation", + "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "Treaty of Amsterdam. The UK subsequently adopted the main legislation", + "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "Treaty of Amsterdam. The UK subsequently adopted the main legislation", + "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "Treaty of Amsterdam. The UK subsequently adopted the main legislation", + "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "Treaty of Amsterdam. The UK subsequently adopted the main legislation", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "86 prohibiting the abuse of dominant position. The treaty also established principles on competition law for member states, with article 90 covering public undertakings", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "86 prohibiting the abuse of dominant position. The treaty also established principles on competition law for member states, with article 90 covering public undertakings", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "86 prohibiting the abuse of dominant position. The treaty also established principles on competition law for member states, with article 90 covering public undertakings", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "86 prohibiting the abuse of dominant position. The treaty also established principles on competition law for member states, with article 90 covering public undertakings", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "86 prohibiting the abuse of dominant position. The treaty also established principles on competition law for member states, with article 90 covering public undertakings", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "107", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "107", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "107", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "107", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "treaty", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "treaty", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "treaty", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "treaty", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "treaty", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "article 35", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "article 36", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "article 36", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "interests of free trade", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "trade", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "article 36", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "article 34. So, in a 2009 case, Commission v Italy, the Court of Justice held that an Italian law prohibiting motorcycles or mopeds", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "article 36", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "article 36", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "article 34. So, in a 2009 case, Commission v Italy, the Court of Justice held that an Italian law prohibiting motorcycles or mopeds", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "article 36 to protect public health. Under the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "article 36 to protect public health. Under the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "article 36 to protect public health. Under the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "article 36 to protect public health. Under the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "21", - "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "the European Community", - "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "Free movement was increasingly based on \"citizenship", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "21", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "21", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "21", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "21", - "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "7", - "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "7", - "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "7", - "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "7", - "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "the Netherlands. Conversely, in Geven v Land Nordrhein-Westfalen the Court of Justice", - "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "the Court of Justice", - "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "the number of social services", - "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "In Commission v", - "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "higher education", - "5726c002708984140094d073": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", - "5726c002708984140094d074": "However, the requirements to be registered", - "5726c002708984140094d075": "a refusal", - "5726c002708984140094d076": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", - "5726c002708984140094d077": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", - "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006", - "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "the basis that criminal law should not be an EU competence, but was rejected at vote. However, in October 2007", - "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "October 2007", - "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "the basis that criminal law should not be an EU competence, but was rejected at vote. However, in October 2007", - "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "The \"freedom to provide services\" under TFEU article 56 applies to people who", - "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "The \"freedom to provide services", - "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "the context of the UK's National Health Service. Aside from public services, another sensitive field of services are those classified as illegal. Josemans", - "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "authorities", - "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "right of establishment", - "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "the basis that it was not validly incorporated in Germany. Although restrictions on freedom of establishment", - "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "the basis that it was not validly incorporated in Germany. Although restrictions on freedom of establishment", - "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "the basis that it was not validly incorporated in Germany. Although restrictions on freedom of establishment", - "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "Similarly", - "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "the Amazon Jungle", - "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "7", - "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "nine", - "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "nine", - "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "half", - "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "English", - "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "nine", - "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "60", - "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "half", - "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "the world, with an estimated 390 billion individual trees divided into 16", - "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "the planet's remaining rainforests, and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest", - "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7", - "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "nine", - "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "60", - "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "the planet's remaining rainforests, and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world, with an estimated 390 billion", - "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics", - "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions", - "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. During the Oligocene, for example", - "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. During the Oligocene, for example, the rainforest", - "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "However", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. During", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. During the Oligocene", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. During the Oligocene", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. During the Oligocene", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions", - "5725c071271a42140099d127": "the middle", - "5725c071271a42140099d128": "the middle of the continent by the Purus Arch. Water on the eastern side flowed toward", - "5725c071271a42140099d129": "the Solim\u00f5es Basin", - "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "the last 5\u201310", - "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "the last 5\u201310 million years, this accumulating water broke through the Purus Arch, joining the easterly", - "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "the last 5\u201310", - "57283d173acd2414000df790": "the last 5\u201310 million years, this accumulating water broke through the Purus Arch, joining the easterly flow toward the Atlantic", - "57283d173acd2414000df791": "the middle of the continent by the Purus Arch. Water on the eastern side flowed toward the Atlantic, while to the west water flowed toward the Pacific", - "57283d173acd2414000df792": "the eastern side flowed toward the Atlantic, while to the west", - "57283d173acd2414000df793": "the eastern side flowed toward the Atlantic, while to the west water flowed toward the Pacific across the Amazonas Basin. As the Andes Mountains rose", - "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "the middle", - "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "the middle", - "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "the middle", - "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "the eastern side flowed toward the Atlantic, while to the west water flowed toward the Pacific", - "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "the Solim\u00f5es Basin", - "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "the last 21,000 years through the Last", - "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "debate", - "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "data", - "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "the last 21,000", - "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "the last 21,000 years", - "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "the last 21", - "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": "the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation. An", - "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "27", - "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "182", - "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "the Atlantic), then at 35 degrees West longitude at the eastern coast of South America, 27", - "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "27", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "registration", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "registration", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "re-registration", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "re-registration", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "registration", + "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "member state nationals", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "Austrian universities to Austrian students to avoid \"structural", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "higher education, along with other forms of vocational training", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "the number of social services that people can access wherever they move. The Court has required that higher education, along with other forms of vocational training", + "5726c002708984140094d073": "Treaty", + "5726c002708984140094d074": "unjustified restrictions", + "5726c002708984140094d075": "unjustified restrictions", + "5726c002708984140094d076": "Treaty", + "5726c002708984140094d077": "Treaty", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "intellectual property rights directive", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "C\u00f4te d'Ivoire, from a European ship, prompted the Commission to look into legislation", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "C\u00f4te d'Ivoire, from a European ship, prompted the Commission to look into legislation", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "C\u00f4te d'Ivoire, from a European ship, prompted the Commission to look into legislation", + "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "remuner", + "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "article 56", + "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "article 56", + "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "remuner", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Daily Mail and General Trust plc) v HM Treasury that member states could restrict a company moving its seat of business", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "Daily Mail and General Trust plc) v HM Treasury that member states could restrict a company moving its seat of business", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "Daily Mail and General Trust plc) v HM Treasury that member states could restrict a company moving its seat of business", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "formation that a state of incorporation", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "Daily Mail and General Trust plc) v HM Treasury that member states could restrict a company moving its seat of business, without infringing TFEU article", + "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "English as Amazonia", + "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "English as Amazonia", + "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "Amazon rainforest", + "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "Amazon rainforest", + "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "English as Amazonia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "English as Amazonia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "Amazon rainforest", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "English as Amazonia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "English as Amazonia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "English as Amazonia", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "Amazon rainforest", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "Amazon rainforest", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "Amazon rainforest", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "Amazon rainforest", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "Amazon rainforest", + "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. From 66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0. Climate fluctuations", + "5725c071271a42140099d127": "ocene", + "5725c071271a42140099d128": "ocene", + "5725c071271a42140099d129": "ocene", + "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "ocene", + "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "ocene", + "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "ocene, it is believed that the drainage basin", + "57283d173acd2414000df790": "ocene", + "57283d173acd2414000df791": "ocene", + "57283d173acd2414000df792": "ocene", + "57283d173acd2414000df793": "ocene", + "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "ocene", + "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "ocene", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "ocene", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "ocene", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "ocene", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "acial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": "north, south, and east than is seen today. This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest", + "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "132", + "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "132", + "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "132", + "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "132", "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "132", - "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "27", - "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "the Atlantic), then at 35 degrees West longitude at the eastern coast of South America, 27", - "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "27", - "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "27", - "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "the air, 43", - "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "27", - "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "27", - "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182", - "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "1", - "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "27", - "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "Betty Meggers", - "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.2", - "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "the early 1980s", - "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "recent", - "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "Some 5", - "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "the early 1980s", - "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "the early 1980s", - "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "0.2", - "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "Betty Meggers", - "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "the early 1980s", - "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "the early 1980s", - "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "0.2", - "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5", - "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "200", + "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "132", + "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "132", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "132", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "132", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "132", + "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "132", + "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "132", + "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "132", + "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "132", + "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "132", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "1500, divided between dense coastal settlements, such as that at Maraj\u00f3, and inland dwellers. By 1900", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", - "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "the 1540s", - "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "the 1540s. It is believed that the civilization was later devastated by the spread of diseases", - "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "the 1970", - "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "the 1970s, numerous geoglyphs have been discovered on deforested land dating between AD 0\u20131250", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", "5729edd56aef051400155112": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", - "5729edd56aef051400155113": "42", - "5729edd56aef051400155114": "the 1970", - "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Ondemar Dias is accredited with first discovering the geoglyphs in 1977", - "5729edd56aef051400155116": "11", - "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "the University of Florida. Among those were evidence of roads, bridges and large plazas", - "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "the University of Florida. Among those were evidence of roads, bridges and large plazas", - "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "agriculture", - "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "2003", - "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "the University of Florida. Among those were evidence of roads, bridges and large plazas", - "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "the University of Florida. Among those were evidence of roads, bridges and large plazas", - "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "the result of centuries of human management", - "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "2003", - "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "2003", - "5729ef266aef051400155120": "the University of Florida. Among those were evidence of roads", - "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2", - "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "One in five", - "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "at least 40", - "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers", - "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "Scientists", - "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2", - "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams. Scientists", - "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "40", - "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "378", - "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "the world live in the rainforests", - "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "more", - "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "the region with many more remaining to be discovered or catalogued. The total number of tree species in the region is estimated at 16", - "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "1999", - "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "are", - "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "the region", - "5729f2646aef051400155130": "the region with many more remaining to be discovered or catalogued. The total number of tree species in the region", - "5729f2646aef051400155131": "more than 1,100 tree species. A study in 1999", - "5729f2646aef051400155132": "1999", - "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare", - "5729f2646aef051400155134": "the region", - "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "produce", - "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "jaguar", - "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "bite and injure humans", - "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "Various", - "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "the rabies virus", - "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "a short period of time, so farmers are constantly moving to new areas and clearing more land. These farming practices led to deforestation", - "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "Prior to the early 1960s", - "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "the early 1960s, access to the forest's interior was highly restricted, and the forest remained basically intact. Farms", - "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "the early 1960s, access to the forest's interior was highly restricted, and the forest remained basically intact. Farms established during the 1960s", - "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "outer space", - "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "Between 1991", - "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "1991", - "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "Seventy", - "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "the United States", - "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "Seventy", - "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "the previous five years (19,018 km2 or 7", - "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "two", - "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "8", - "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "the previous five years (19,018 km2 or 7,343 sq mi per year). Although deforestation has declined significantly", - "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "the previous five years (19,018 km2 or 7", - "572a020f6aef051400155198": "biodiversity", - "572a020f6aef051400155199": "destruction", - "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "the release of the carbon", - "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "10", - "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "the world's terrestrial primary productivity and 10% of the carbon stores in ecosystems\u2014of the order of 1", - "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "the Amazon rainforest could become unsustainable under conditions of severely reduced rainfall", + "5729edd56aef051400155113": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5729edd56aef051400155114": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5729edd56aef051400155116": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "ingu", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "ingu", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "ingu", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "ingu", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "ingu", + "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "ingu", + "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "ingu", + "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "ingu", + "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "ingu", + "5729ef266aef051400155120": "ingu", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "128,843 invertebrate", + "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "100", + "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "100", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "100", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "biodiversity", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "100", + "5729f2646aef051400155130": "100", + "5729f2646aef051400155131": "100", + "5729f2646aef051400155132": "100", + "5729f2646aef051400155133": "100", + "5729f2646aef051400155134": "100", + "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "poison dart frogs secrete lipophilic alkaloid toxins", + "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "poison dart frogs secrete lipophilic alkaloid toxins", + "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "poison dart frogs secrete lipophilic alkaloid toxins", + "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "poison dart frogs", + "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "poison dart frogs secrete lipophilic alkaloid toxins", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "non-forested areas. The main sources of deforestation", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "weed invasion", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "weed invasion", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "weed invasion", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "weed invasion", + "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "1991", + "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "1991 and 2000", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "1991 and 2000", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "1991 and 2000", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "1991 and 2000", + "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "22,392 km2 or 8,646 sq mi per year) was 18% higher than in the previous five years (19,018", + "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "22,392 km2 or 8,646 sq mi per year) was 18% higher than in the previous five years (19,018", + "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "22,392", + "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "22,392 km2 or 8,646 sq mi per year) was 18% higher than in the previous five years (19,018", + "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "22,392", + "572a020f6aef051400155198": "biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon contained within the vegetation, which could accelerate global warming", + "572a020f6aef051400155199": "biodiversity", + "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon contained within the vegetation, which could accelerate global warming", + "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon contained within the vegetation, which could accelerate global warming", + "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon contained within the vegetation, which could accelerate global warming", + "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "2100", "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "2100", "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100", - "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": ", leading to an almost complete loss of rainforest cover in the basin by 2100", - "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "The result indicates that the rainforest could be threatened though the 21st century", - "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "deforestation", - "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "the fate of their forested territories. Meanwhile", - "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation", - "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "the fate of their forested territories. Meanwhile", - "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "non-human primates in the subsistence and symbolism of indigenous lowland South American peoples has gained increased attention", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "2100", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "2100", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "ecocide", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "ecocide", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "ecocide", + "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "ecocide", + "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "ecocide", "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "remote sensing", - "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "the Trio Tribe", - "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "the Trio Tribe", - "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "the rainforests of southern Suriname", - "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "the rainforests of southern Suriname", - "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "the forest is crucial. In 2006", - "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "the forest is crucial. In 2006", - "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "2006", - "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "2006", - "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "2006", - "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2005", - "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "Scientists", - "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "the brink of being turned into savanna or desert, with catastrophic consequences", - "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "the brink of being turned into savanna or desert", - "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "three years of drought. Scientists", - "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010", - "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160,000 square miles (3,000,000 km2) of rainforest, compared to 7", - "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "three", - "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "2010", - "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "1", - "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "range", - "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "respiration", - "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "Their most distinctive feature", - "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2", - "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "the outside and another lining the internal cavity. In ctenophores", - "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten", - "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100", - "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "25", - "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100", - "5725c337271a42140099d164": "pair", - "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten", - "5725c337271a42140099d166": "the coastal beroids", - "5725c337271a42140099d167": "huge mouths", - "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten", - "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "pair", - "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "huge mouths", - "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "the same area, because they specialize in different types of prey, which they capture", - "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "100\u2013150", - "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "the same time. Others", - "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "the same time. Others", - "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "some", - "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "the same time. Others", - "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "Some are simultaneous", - "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "the same time. Others", - "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "the same time. Others", - "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "the same time. Others", - "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "the same time. Others", - "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "the same time. Others", - "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "Others", - "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "platyctenids' eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies and kept", - "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "the beroids", - "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "the Black Sea", - "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "One ctenophore, Mnemiopsis", - "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "the Mnemiopsis", - "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "the growth of the Mnemiopsis population. The later accidental introduction of Beroe helped to mitigate the problem, as Beroe preys", - "5725c69738643c19005accba": "One", - "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "the Mnemiopsis", - "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "the summer months in some coastal locations, but in other places they are uncommon and difficult to find. In bays where they occur in very high numbers", - "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "the summer months in some coastal locations, but in other places they are uncommon and difficult to find. In bays where they occur in very high numbers", - "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "ton", - "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "One", - "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "the Black Sea, where it is blamed for causing fish stocks to collapse", - "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "the Mnemiopsis", - "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66", - "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "the 1980", - "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "thought", - "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "fossils thought", - "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "the early Cambrian, about 515 million years ago", - "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "66", - "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "the \"cy", - "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "thought", - "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "Ctenophores form an animal phylum that is more complex than sponges, about as complex as cnidarians", - "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals", - "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "less complex than", - "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "Ctenophores", - "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "Ctenophores", - "572646655951b619008f6ebf": "cnidarians", - "572646655951b619008f6ec0": ", although a few ctenophore species", - "572646655951b619008f6ec1": "Ctenophores", - "572646655951b619008f6ec2": "both ctenophores and cnidarians have: cells bound by inter-cell connections and carpet-like basement membranes; muscles; nervous systems", - "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "bilaterians", - "572647d0708984140094c14b": "the mesoglea in cnidarians and ctenophores; more complex animals have three main cell layers and no intermediate jelly-like layer", - "572647d0708984140094c14c": "tri", - "572647d0708984140094c14d": "three", - "572647d0708984140094c14e": "traditionally", - "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "the length of their bodies and bear comb-like bands of cilia, called \"ctenes", - "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "the length of their bodies and bear comb-like bands of cilia, called \"ctenes", - "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "the length of their bodies and bear comb", - "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "the length of their bodies and bear comb-like bands of cilia, called \"ctenes", - "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "two", - "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "three", - "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "Pleurobrachia, Beroe and Mnemiopsis", - "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "three", + "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "remote sensing", + "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "remote sensing", + "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "remote sensing", + "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "remote sensing", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "radar", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "radar", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "radar", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "radar", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "radar", + "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "irreversibly start to die. It concludes that the forest is on the brink of being turned into savanna or desert", + "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "irreversibly start to die. It concludes that the forest is on the brink of being turned into savanna or desert", + "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "irreversibly start to die. It concludes that the forest is on the brink of being turned into savanna or desert", + "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "irreversibly start to die. It concludes that the forest is on the brink of being turned into savanna or desert", + "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "irreversibly start to die. It concludes that the forest is on the brink of being turned into savanna or desert", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "gigatons of carbon dioxide", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "gigatons of carbon dioxide", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "gigatons of carbon dioxide", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "gigatons of carbon dioxide", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "gigatons of carbon dioxide", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259/; singular ctenophore", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259/; singular ctenophore", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259/; singular ctenophore", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259/; singular ctenophore", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259/; singular ctenophore", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259/; singular ctenophore", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "tentacles", + "5725c337271a42140099d163": "egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5725c337271a42140099d164": "tentacles", + "5725c337271a42140099d165": "egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5725c337271a42140099d166": "tentacles", + "5725c337271a42140099d167": "beroids", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "tentacles", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "tentacles", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "beroids", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "beroids", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "sperm", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "beroids", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "beroids", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "beroids", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "beroids", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "beroids", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "beroids", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "beroids", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "beroids", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "beroids", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "beroids", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "predation by ctenophores", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5725c69738643c19005accba": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms", + "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "tentacles", + "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "tentacles", + "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "tentacles", + "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "tentacles", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "tentacles", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "tentacles", + "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "tentacles", + "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "tentacles", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "nervous systems", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "nervous systems", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "nervous systems", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "nervous systems", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "nervous systems", + "572646655951b619008f6ebf": "nervous systems", + "572646655951b619008f6ec0": "nervous systems", + "572646655951b619008f6ec1": "nervous systems", + "572646655951b619008f6ec2": "prey, although a few ctenophore", + "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "nervous systems", + "572647d0708984140094c14b": "diploblastic, along with sponges. Both ctenophores", + "572647d0708984140094c14c": "diploblastic, along with sponges. Both ctenophores", + "572647d0708984140094c14d": "diploblastic, along with sponges. Both ctenophores", + "572647d0708984140094c14e": "diploblastic, along with sponges. Both ctenophores", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "\u03af\u03c2 (stem-form \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd-) meaning \"comb\" and the Greek suffix -\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "\u03af\u03c2 (stem-form \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd-) meaning \"comb\" and the Greek suffix -\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "\u03af\u03c2 (stem-form \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd-) meaning \"comb\" and the Greek suffix -\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "\u03af\u03c2 (stem-form \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd-) meaning \"comb\" and the Greek suffix -\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "Pleurobrachia, Beroe and Mnemiopsis. At least two textbooks base their descriptions of ctenophores", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "Pleurobrachia, Beroe and Mnemiopsis. At least two textbooks base their descriptions of ctenophores", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "Pleurobrachia, Beroe and Mnemiopsis. At least two textbooks base their descriptions of ctenophores", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "Pleurobrachia, Beroe and Mnemiopsis. At least two textbooks base their descriptions of ctenophores", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "gastrodermis", - "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence", - "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "x", - "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "the most active parts of the animal: the mouth and pharynx", - "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "the most active parts", - "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "eight", - "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "The \"combs\" (also called \"ctenes\" or \"comb plates", - "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "9", - "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "direction", - "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "thousands", - "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "the body cavity", - "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "the body cavity", - "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "-strength seawater, the rosettes may pump", - "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "the body cavity", - "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "the aboral organ (at the opposite end from the mouth). Its main component is a statocyst", - "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "the aboral organ", - "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "the aboral organ (at the opposite end from the mouth). Its main component is a statocyst", - "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "the aboral organ", - "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "the aboral organ (at the opposite end from the mouth). Its main component is a statocyst", - "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "the common coastal \"sea gooseberry,\" Pleurobrachia", - "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "pair", - "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "shaped", - "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "pair", - "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "the common coastal \"sea gooseberry,\" Pleurobrachia", - "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla (\"little tentacles", - "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "the lower layer of the epidermis or in the mesoglea; and a spiral thread", - "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "a spiral thread", - "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "three", - "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "three", - "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight", - "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "eight", - "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "eight", - "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "a ciliary groove runs out under the dome and then splits to connect with two adjacent comb rows", - "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "pair", - "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "many", - "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "four", - "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "four", - "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "the inner surface of the lobes (rather than trailing far behind, as in the Cydippida", - "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "Members of the lobate genera Bathocyroe and Ocyropsis can escape from danger", - "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "Members of the lobate genera Bathocyroe and Ocyropsis", - "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "by", - "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "the movements of lobates' combs are coordinated by nerves", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "the opposite adhesive strip. This", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "the opposite adhesive strip. This", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "the opposite adhesive strip. This", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "the opposite adhesive strip. This", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "the opposite adhesive strip. This", - "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon. There is a pair of comb-rows", - "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "1", - "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon. There is a pair of comb-rows", - "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon. There is a pair of comb-rows", - "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "faster", - "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", - "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles on the aboral surface. They cling to and creep on surfaces by everting the pharynx", - "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "All but one", - "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "pair", - "572683075951b619008f7513": "the same time \u2013 except that in two species of the genus Ocryopsis individuals remain of the same single sex all their lives. The gonads", - "572683075951b619008f7514": "the same time \u2013 except that in two species of the genus Ocryopsis individuals remain of the same single sex all their lives. The gonads", - "572683075951b619008f7515": "the same time \u2013 except that in two species of the genus Ocryopsis individuals remain of the same single sex all their lives. The gonads", - "572683075951b619008f7516": "the same time \u2013 except that in two species of the genus Ocryopsis individuals remain of the same single sex all their lives. The gonads", - "572683075951b619008f7517": "external", - "572684365951b619008f753f": "the genus", - "572684365951b619008f7540": "the sea-floor", - "572684365951b619008f7541": ", as they live among the plankton and thus occupy a different ecological niche from their parents and attain the adult form by a more radical metamorphosis", - "572684365951b619008f7542": "larvae", - "572684365951b619008f7543": "the genus Beroe the juveniles", - "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "-ocean waters", - "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "When some species", - "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "produce", - "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "the same wavelengths as their bodies. Juveniles will luminesce more brightly", - "5726887e708984140094c917": "the same place and time because they specialize in different types of prey: Pleurobrachia's long tentacles mainly capture relatively strong swimmers", - "5726887e708984140094c918": "Members of the genus Haeckelia prey on jellyfish", - "5726887e708984140094c919": "Members of the genus Haeckelia", - "5726887e708984140094c91a": "the cydippid genus Pleurobrachia and the lobate Bolinopsis", - "5726887e708984140094c91b": "The two", - "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "their low ratio of organic matter to salt and water made them a poor diet for other animals", - "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "On", - "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "the Red Sea. The larvae of some sea anemones are parasites on ctenophores", - "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "the Red Sea", - "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "Some jellyfish and turtles eat large quantities of ctenophores", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "sharp drops", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "the other hand, in the late 1980s", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "the other hand, in the late 1980s the Western Atlantic ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "the other hand, in the late 1980s", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "tentacles", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "tentacles", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "tentacles", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "gastrodermis", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "filament structure arranged in a 9 + 2 pattern, these cilia are arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern, where the extra compact filament", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "filament structure arranged in a 9 + 2 pattern, these cilia are arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern, where the extra compact filament", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "filament structure arranged in a 9 + 2 pattern, these cilia are arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern, where the extra compact filament", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "filament structure arranged in a 9 + 2 pattern, these cilia are arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern, where the extra compact filament", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "filament structure arranged in a 9 + 2 pattern, these cilia are arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern, where the extra compact filament", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "rosettes in the body cavity", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "seawater. If they enter less dense brackish water, the ciliary rosettes in the body cavity", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "rosettes in the body cavity", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "brackish water, the ciliary rosettes in the body cavity", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "olith", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "olith", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "olith", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "olith", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "olith", + "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "bodies that are flattened to various extents, so that they are wider in the plane of the tentacles", + "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "bodies that are flattened to various extents, so that they are wider in the plane of the tentacles", + "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "bodies that are flattened to various extents, so that they are wider in the plane of the tentacles", + "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "bodies that are flattened to various extents, so that they are wider in the plane of the tentacles", + "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "bodies that are flattened to various extents, so that they are wider in the plane of the tentacles", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentacles", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "tentacles", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "tentacles", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "tentacles", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "tentacles", + "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "metachronal rhythm rather like that of a Mexican wave. From each balancer in the statocyst", + "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "metachronal rhythm rather like that of a Mexican wave. From each balancer in the statocyst", + "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "metachronal rhythm rather like that of a Mexican wave. From each balancer in the statocyst", + "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "metachronal rhythm rather like that of a Mexican wave. From each balancer in the statocyst", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "tentacles", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "auricles", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "tentacles", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "auricles", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "tentacles", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "comb rows for propulsion, although Leucothea has long and active auricles whose movements also contribute to propulsion", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "comb rows for propulsion, although Leucothea has long and active auricles whose movements also contribute to propulsion", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "comb rows for propulsion, although Leucothea has long and active auricles whose movements also contribute to propulsion", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "comb rows for propulsion, although Leucothea has long and active auricles whose movements also contribute to propulsion", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "intercellular connections with the opposite adhesive strip", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "intercellular connections with the opposite adhesive strip", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "prey", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "intercellular connections with the opposite adhesive strip", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "prey", + "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "ribbon-shaped planktonic animals, with the mouth and aboral organ aligned in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon", + "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "ribbon-shaped planktonic animals, with the mouth and aboral organ aligned in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon", + "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "ribbon-shaped planktonic animals, with the mouth and aboral organ aligned in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon", + "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "ribbon-shaped planktonic animals, with the mouth and aboral organ aligned in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon", + "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "ribbon-shaped planktonic animals, with the mouth and aboral organ aligned in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "aboral direction, with a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "aboral direction, with a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "aboral direction, with a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "aboral direction, with a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", + "572683075951b619008f7513": "sperm", + "572683075951b619008f7514": "sperm", + "572683075951b619008f7515": "sperm", + "572683075951b619008f7516": "sperm", + "572683075951b619008f7517": "sperm", + "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles", + "572684365951b619008f7540": "tentacles", + "572684365951b619008f7541": "tentacles", + "572684365951b619008f7542": "tentacles", + "572684365951b619008f7543": "tentacles and tentacle sheaths. In most species the juveniles", + "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "Eurhamphaea vexilligera, are disturbed, they produce secretions", + "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "Eurhamphaea vexilligera, are disturbed, they produce secretions (ink) that luminesce at much the same wavelengths", + "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "function of ctenophores", + "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "wavelengths as their bodies. Juveniles will luminesce more brightly in relation to their body size than adults, whose luminescence", + "5726887e708984140094c917": "prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles", + "5726887e708984140094c918": "prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles", + "5726887e708984140094c919": "prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles", + "5726887e708984140094c91a": "prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles", + "5726887e708984140094c91b": "prey: Pleurobrachia's long tentacles", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "salt and water made them a poor diet for other animals. It is also often difficult to identify the remains of ctenophores", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "salmon", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "salmon", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "jellyfish", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "salmon", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "1991", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "salinities. The impact was increased by chronic overfishing, and by eutrophication that gave the entire ecosystem", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "salinities. The impact was increased by chronic overfishing, and by eutrophication that gave the entire ecosystem", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "salinities. The impact was increased by chronic overfishing, and by eutrophication that gave the entire ecosystem", "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "1991", - "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "Three", - "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "The Ediacaran Eoandromeda", - "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "Three", - "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three", - "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "Three", - "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "Stromatoveris", - "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "Stromatoveris", - "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatoveris was an evolutionary \"aunt\" of ctenophores", - "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "Stromatoveris", - "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "ta", - "57269016708984140094ca41": "series", - "57269016708984140094ca42": "Porifera", - "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "-shaped body and a pair of retractable tentacles. Richard", - "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "2001", - "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "the Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event", - "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "Richard", - "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "fifth", - "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "the center of the San Joaquin Valley and is the largest city in the Central Valley, which contains the San Joaquin Valley. It is approximately 220", - "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "the center of the San Joaquin Valley and is the largest city in the Central Valley,", - "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an", - "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "the center of the San Joaquin Valley and is the largest city in the Central Valley,", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "organ-like structures unlike anything found in living ctenophores", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "organ-like structures unlike anything found in living ctenophores", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "organ-like structures unlike anything found in living ctenophores", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "organ-like structures unlike anything found in living ctenophores", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "rare as fossils, and fossils that have been interpreted as ctenophores", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "frond-like fossil", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "frond-like fossil", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "frond-like fossil", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "frond-like fossil", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "frond-like fossil", + "57269016708984140094ca41": "sodium channels) showed evidence congruent with the latter two scenarios, that ctenophores", + "57269016708984140094ca42": "Porifera (sponges) is the earliest-diverging animal phylum instead. Ctenophores", + "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "beroid-like. A molecular phylogeny analysis in 2001", + "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "beroid-like. A molecular phylogeny analysis in 2001", + "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "beroid-like. A molecular phylogeny analysis in 2001", + "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "beroid-like. A molecular phylogeny analysis in 2001", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "fr\u025bzno\u028a/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "fr\u025bzno\u028a/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "fr\u025bzno\u028a/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "fr\u025bzno\u028a/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "fr\u025bzno\u028a/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno", "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "1872", - "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "the new community. Fresno", - "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "the new community. Fresno became an incorporated city in 1885", - "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "47", - "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "the new community. Fresno", - "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "2", - "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "Chinatown", - "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "the site of the Pinedale Assembly Center", - "5725d183271a42140099d240": "the site of the Pinedale Assembly Center", - "5725d183271a42140099d241": "an assembly center", - "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "the other but not both). In 1976", - "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "the other but not both). In 1976", - "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "the other but not both). In 1976", - "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976", - "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "the other but not both). In 1976", - "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "the 1970s", - "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "the subject of a song, \"Walking Into Fresno\", written by Hall Of Fame guitarist Bill Aken and recorded by", - "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "the neighboring town", - "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "the neighboring town of Madera and his song chronicled the hardships faced by the migrant farm workers he saw as a child. Aken", - "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "the neighboring town", - "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "three", - "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "three", - "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "three", - "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "three", - "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "the U.S", - "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "the 1880s", - "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "the 1880s and World War II, Downtown Fresno flourished, filled with electric Street Cars, and contained some of the San Joaquin Valley's most beautiful", - "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "the San Joaquin Light & Power Building", - "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "the Hughes Hotel", - "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964", - "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "1964", - "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "the country, including the only Pierre-Auguste Renoir", - "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "the world that one can walk up to and touch. Current plans call for the reopening of the Fulton Mall to automobile traffic. The public art pieces", - "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "The public art pieces", - "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "the 1970s, it has recently experienced a surge in new home construction. It is also the home of the Sunnyside Country Club,", - "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "the 1970s, it has recently experienced a surge in new home construction. It is also the home of the Sunnyside Country Club,", - "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "the 1950s", - "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "the 1970s, it has recently experienced a surge in new home construction. It is also the home of the Sunnyside Country Club", - "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "the 1970s, it has recently experienced a surge in new home construction. It is also the home of the Sunnyside Country Club", - "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "the historic Tower Theatre, which is included on the National List of Historic Places. The theater was built in 1939", - "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "1939", - "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "The name of the theater refers to a well-known landmark water tower", - "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "later renamed California State University at Fresno", - "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "the site of Fresno City College one-half mile north", - "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "1970s", - "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "the late 1970s", - "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "1978", - "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "the theater while she was a high school student. McDonald", - "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "the theater", - "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "the center of Fresno", - "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "the center of Fresno", - "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "the Tower District", - "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "the center of Fresno", - "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "the center", - "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "The area is also known for its early twentieth century", - "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "many", - "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": "the Tower District contrasts with the newer areas of tract homes urban sprawl in north and east areas of Fresno", - "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "decades", - "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "many", - "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "William Stranahan for the Pacific Improvement Corporation, and was officially platted in 1911", - "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1914", - "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "1914", - "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "Traction Company right-of-way along Huntington Boulevard", - "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "the city. The neighborhood lies southwest of the 99 freeway (which divides it from Downtown Fresno", - "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "the city. The neighborhood lies southwest", - "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "the west and south. The neighborhood is traditionally considered to be the center of Fresno's African-American", - "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "the center of Fresno's African-American community. It is culturally diverse and also includes significant Mexican-American and Asian", - "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "the city. The neighborhood lies southwest of the 99 freeway (which divides it from Downtown Fresno), west", - "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "the southern edge of the West Side south of Jensen and west of Elm, was given the name by the Fresno City Council", - "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "Boulevard", - "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard", - "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "the West Side south of Jensen and west of Elm, was given the name by the Fresno City Council", - "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "violent crime", - "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "several public housing developments built between the 1960s and 1990s", - "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "the construction of a modern shopping center", - "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Cargill Meat Solutions and Foster Farms", - "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "the corner of Fresno and B streets", - "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "the late 1990s) and small corner markets", - "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "the north eastern part of Fresno, Woodward Park was founded by the late Ralph", - "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "300", - "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "2,500", - "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "five miles (8 km) of multipurpose trails that are part of the San Joaquin River Parkway's Lewis S. Eaton Trail", - "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "April", - "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946", - "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "the United States and around the world. Developer William", - "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra", - "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "the United States", - "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "the United States and around", - "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "the year typically bottoming out below 30 \u00b0F (\u22121.1 \u00b0C). July", - "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "July", - "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "the year typically bottoming out below 30 \u00b0F (\u22121.1 \u00b0C). July", - "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "the northwest", - "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "December", - "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "July", - "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "17 \u00b0F (\u22128 \u00b0C), set on January 6, 1913", - "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "November", - "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "rarity; the heaviest snowfall at the airport was 2.2 inches (0.06 m) on January 21, 1962", - "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "1885", - "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "the total population are Mexican, 0.4% Salvadoran, and 0.4% Puerto Rican. Non-Hispanic Whites", - "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "the population in 2010, down from 72.6% in 1970", - "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "8", - "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30", - "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "the population in 2010, down from 72.6% in 1970", - "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "the age of 18 living in them, 69,284", - "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "30,547 (19", - "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "the age of 18 living in them, 69", - "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "the age of 18 living in them, 69,284", - "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "the age of 18 living in them, 69,284", - "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "97", - "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "the city. The population density was 4,097.9 people per square mile (1,582.2/km\u00b2). There were 149", - "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "8", - "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "11", - "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "the city. The population density was 4,097", - "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "the Federal Communications Commission decided", - "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "1953", - "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "June 1, 1953", - "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "SEE", - "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "SEE. Other Fresno stations include ABC O&O KFSN, CBS", - "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "the south, and then heads north to Yosemite. State Route 180 (Kings Canyon Freeway", - "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "168", - "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "41", - "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "180 (Kings Canyon Freeway) comes from the west", - "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "the region, instead of upgrading what is now State Route 99", - "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "the 1950s", - "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "99", - "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "the west side of the Central Valley, and thus bypass many of the population centers in the region, instead of upgrading what is now State Route 99", - "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "the city; the San Joaquin Valley Railroad also operates former Southern Pacific branchlines heading west and south out of the city. The city of Fresno", - "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "the city; the San Joaquin Valley Railroad also operates former Southern Pacific branchlines heading west and south out of the city. The city of Fresno", - "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "both", - "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "the city. The city of Fresno", - "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "the city. The city of Fresno", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "the late 1960s. Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching", - "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", - "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", - "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "Davies", - "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "switching", - "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "a constant bit rate and latency between nodes. In cases of billable services, such as cellular communication services, circuit switching", - "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "Packet switching", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "circuit switching", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "circuit switching", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "a constant bit rate and latency between nodes. In cases of billable services, such as cellular communication services, circuit switching", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": ", while packet switching", - "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "a multiple access scheme", - "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "by", - "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "a multiple access scheme", - "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "a multiple access scheme", - "5726356938643c19005ad300": "by", - "5726356938643c19005ad301": "a multiple access scheme", - "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "the summer of 1961", - "5726249538643c19005ad080": "the summer of 1961", - "5726249538643c19005ad081": "three", - "5726249538643c19005ad082": "the summer of 1961", - "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "the summer of 1961 as briefing B-265, later published as RAND report P-2626 in 1962", - "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "the summer of 1961 as briefing B-265, later published as RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420", - "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "switching", - "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "three", - "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran. He called it packet switching", - "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran. He called it packet switching", - "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran. He called it packet switching", - "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "the Ministry of Defence (MoD) told him about Bar", - "5726378238643c19005ad313": "the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran", - "5726378238643c19005ad314": "the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran. He called it packet switching", - "5726378238643c19005ad315": "A member of Davies' team (Roger Scantlebury) met Lawrence Roberts at the 1967", - "5726385e271a42140099d797": "the need for a dedicated path to help the packet find its way to its destination, but means that much more information is needed in the packet header", - "5726385e271a42140099d798": "the correct order, based on the packet sequence number", - "5726385e271a42140099d799": "Each", - "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "the correct order, based on the packet sequence number", - "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "The packet header", - "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "Routing", - "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "the parameters of communication. The packets include a connection identifier", - "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "transmission", - "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "The X.25 UNI protocol", - "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "The X.25 UNI protocol", - "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "The X.25 UNI protocol", - "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "ing", - "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "1969", - "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "the datagram model. The X.25 protocol", - "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "The User Datagram Protocol", - "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "the introduction of X.25 in 1973", - "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "the 1980s and 90s. AppleTalk", - "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "the 1980s and 90s. AppleTalk", - "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "The AppleTalk", - "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "the 1980s and 90s. AppleTalk", - "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "Louis", - "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data,", - "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "-end protocol mechanisms. Concepts of this network influenced later ARPANET", - "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data,", - "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "the 1980s. Initially built with three layers, it later (1982) evolved into a seven", - "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "the first peer-to-peer network architectures, thus transforming DEC into a networking powerhouse in the 1980s. Initially built with three", - "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "a seven", - "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "the first peer-to-peer network architectures,", - "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "the instigation of Warner", - "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "four", - "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "a data network based on this voice-phone network was designed to connect GE's four", - "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "the job of turning the business around. He decided", - "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "1966", - "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "October 1972", - "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "the mid-1980s", - "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "the United States. It was founded by former ARPA IPTO director Larry Roberts", - "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "the United States. It was founded by former ARPA IPTO director Larry Roberts", - "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "the United States. It was founded by former ARPA IPTO director Larry Roberts", - "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "the United States. It was founded by former ARPA IPTO director Larry Roberts as a means of making ARPANET", - "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "1979", - "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "the U.S. and internationally via X.25/X.75 gateways", - "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "the U.S. and internationally via X.25/X.75 gateways", - "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "the U.S. and internationally via X.25/X.75 gateways", - "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "a large public network that supported dial-up users and a private network business that allowed government agencies", - "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "the U.S. and internationally via X.25/X.75 gateways", - "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two", - "572643de5951261400b5195b": "DATAPAC", - "572643de5951261400b5195c": "Northern Telecom", - "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "the early 1980s", - "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "the mid-late 1990s", - "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "the mid-late 1990s", - "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "Datanet 1 was the public switched data network", - "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "Datanet", - "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "Datanet", - "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "Datanet", - "5726462b708984140094c117": "the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) that began operation in 1981", - "5726462b708984140094c118": "the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) that began operation in 1981", - "5726462b708984140094c119": "1981", - "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "October, 2007", - "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "2006", - "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "1998", - "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "2006", - "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "October, 2007", - "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "the United States", - "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "the United States", - "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "the United States. NSFNET was also the name given to several nationwide backbone networks", - "572648d1708984140094c15d": "the United States", - "572648d1708984140094c15e": "the United States. The network was engineered and operated by MCI Telecommunications under a cooperative agreement with the NSF. By 1998", - "572648d1708984140094c15f": "the United States. The network was engineered and operated by MCI Telecommunications", - "572648d1708984140094c160": "100", - "572648d1708984140094c161": "February 1999", - "57264684708984140094c123": "the 14th century", - "57264684708984140094c124": "the 14th century", - "57264684708984140094c125": "30", - "57264684708984140094c126": "the 14th century. The world population as a whole did not recover to pre-plague levels until the 17th century", - "57264684708984140094c127": "the 14th century", - "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "The plague disease, caused by Yersinia pestis, is enzootic (commonly", - "572647935951b619008f6eca": "1338", - "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "three of the great waves of the plague originated in China", - "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "31", - "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "the 1330s a large number of natural disasters and plagues led to widespread famine, starting in 1331, with a deadly", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "the port city of Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "the port city of Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347. After a protracted siege, during which the Mongol army under Jani Beg", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "the port city of Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "the port city of Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "the severity of the Black Death", - "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "1348", - "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "1351", - "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "the Netherlands, and isolated alpine villages", - "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "1350", - "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "49", - "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "the Middle East", - "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "autumn 1347", - "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "autumn 1347", - "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "The city's residents fled to the north", - "57264a74708984140094c18b": "-century epidemic first appeared in modern times", - "57264a74708984140094c18c": "-century", - "57264a74708984140094c18d": "-century", - "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823", - "57264a74708984140094c18f": "-century", - "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "the form of a conjunction of three planets in 13", - "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "the king of France that blamed the heavens, in the form of a conjunction of three planets in 13", - "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "the Miasma theory", - "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "the Miasma theory", - "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis, also responsible for an epidemic that began in southern China in 1865", - "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "1894", - "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "Alexandre", - "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "The mechanism by which Y. pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898", - "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "The bubonic plague mechanism", - "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "1893", - "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "1893", - "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1908", - "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "1893", - "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "the 'Great Pestilence", - "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "30", - "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "Symptoms are high fevers", - "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "80", - "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "90", - "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "purple skin patches", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "October", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "October", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "Reaction", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "the role of Yersinia pestis", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "October", - "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "the spring of 13", - "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "the spring of 13", - "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "two", - "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "47", - "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "the spring of 1349", - "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "the Haens", - "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "England", - "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "the genome of Y. pestis from plague victims and indicated that the strain that caused the Black Death", - "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "October 2011", - "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "the work of British bacteriologist J. F. D. Shrewsbury in 1970", - "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "1970", - "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "1970", - "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "1984", - "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "1984", - "5726516a708984140094c223": "the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 13", - "5726516a708984140094c224": "the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 13", - "5726516a708984140094c225": "the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 13", - "5726516a708984140094c226": "the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 1377. Estimates of plague victims", - "5726516a708984140094c227": "the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 1377", - "57265285708984140094c25b": "the 14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", - "57265285708984140094c25c": "the 14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", - "57265285708984140094c25d": "the 14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", - "57265285708984140094c25e": "the 14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", - "57265285708984140094c25f": "the 14th and 17", - "5726534d708984140094c26d": "Twigg", - "5726534d708984140094c26e": "Norman Cantor (2001", - "5726534d708984140094c26f": "the pandemic suggest that its extent and symptoms can be explained by a combination of bubonic plague with other diseases, including typhus, smallpox", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "1872", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1872", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "1872", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "1872", + "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "2.7% Asian. (Incongruously, Chinatown", + "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "ale, in what is now North Fresno", + "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "ale, in what is now North Fresno", + "5725d183271a42140099d240": "1942, Pinedale, in what is now North Fresno", + "5725d183271a42140099d241": "ale, in what is now North Fresno", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "Visa", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "Visa", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "Visa", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "Visa", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "Visa", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Fresno", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Fresno", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "Fresno", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "Fresno", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Fresno", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "reenactment of the Civil War", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "reenactment of the Civil War", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "reenactment of the Civil War", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "reenactment of the Civil War", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "reenactment of the Civil War", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "II", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "II", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "II", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "II", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "ide are within the City of Fresno", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "ide are within the City of Fresno", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "ide", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "1970s, it has recently experienced a surge in new home construction. It is also the home of the Sunnyside Country Club", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "ide are within the City of Fresno", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "tower", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "tower", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "tower", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "tower", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "tower", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "re-opening of the Tower Theatre", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "re-opening of the Tower Theatre", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "re-opening of the Tower Theatre", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "re-opening of the Tower Theatre", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "re-opening of the Tower Theatre", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "twentieth century homes, many of which have been restored in recent decades. The area includes many California Bungalow", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "Taylor & Wheeler. The residential architecture of the Tower District contrasts with the newer areas of tract homes urban sprawl in north and east areas of Fresno", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": "east areas of Fresno", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "Taylor & Wheeler. The residential architecture of the Tower District contrasts with the newer areas of tract homes urban sprawl in north and east areas of Fresno", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "north, and First Street on the west. The subdivision was annexed to the City in January 1912", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "north, and First Street on the west. The subdivision was annexed to the City in January 1912", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "north, and First Street on the west. The subdivision was annexed to the City in January 1912", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "north, and First Street on the west. The subdivision was annexed to the City in January 1912", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "north, and First Street on the west. The subdivision was annexed to the City in January 1912", + "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno", + "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "tall palm trees. The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno", + "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "tall palm trees. The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno", + "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "tall palm trees. The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno", + "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "tall palm trees. The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno", + "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "tall palm trees. The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "the 1930s or before, the neighborhood is also home to several public housing developments built between the 1960s and 1990s by the Fresno", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "the 1930s or before, the neighborhood is also home to several public housing developments built between the 1960s and 1990s by the Fresno", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "the 1930s or before, the neighborhood is also home to several public housing developments built between the 1960s and 1990s by the Fresno", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "the 1930s or before, the neighborhood is also home to several public housing developments built between the 1960s and 1990s by the Fresno", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "the 1930s or before, the neighborhood is also home to several public housing developments built between the 1960s and 1990s by the Fresno", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "itheatre", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "itheatre", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "itheatre", + "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "itheatre", + "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "itheatre", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "aircraft", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "aircraft", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "aircraft", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "aircraft", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "aircraft", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "semi-arid climate (K\u00f6ppen BSh), with mild, moist winters and hot and dry summers", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "semi-arid climate (K\u00f6ppen BSh), with mild, moist winters and hot and dry summers", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "semi-arid climate (K\u00f6ppen BSh), with mild, moist winters and hot and dry summers", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "semi-arid climate (K\u00f6ppen BSh), with mild, moist winters and hot and dry summers", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "semi-arid climate (K\u00f6ppen BSh), with mild, moist winters and hot and dry summers", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "1913", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "1913", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "1913", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "1913", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "1913", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "Puerto Rican", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "42.7% of the total population are Mexican, 0.4% Salvadoran, and 0.4% Puerto Rican", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "42.7% of the total population are Mexican, 0.4% Salvadoran, and 0.4% Puerto Rican", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "Puerto Rican", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "42.7% of the total population are Mexican, 0.4% Salvadoran, and 0.4% Puerto Rican", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "064 households (22.1%) were made up of individuals and 12,344", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "064 households (22.1%) were made up of individuals and 12,344", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "284", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "064 households (22.1%) were made up of individuals and 12,344", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "064 households (22.1%) were made up of individuals and 12,344", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "2000, there were 427,652 people, 140,079 households", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "2000, there were 427,652 people, 140,079 households", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "2000, there were 427,652 people, 140,079 households", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "2000, there were 427,652 people, 140,079 households", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "2000, there were 427,652 people, 140,079 households", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "NBC", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "NBC", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "NBC affiliate KSEE. Other Fresno", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "NBC", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "NBC", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "mite", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "168, the Sierra Freeway, heads east to the city of Clovis and Huntington Lake. State Route 41 (Yosemite", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "mite", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "mite", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "Fresno", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "Fresno", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "signage, lane width, median", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad railroads cross in Fresno", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad railroads cross in Fresno", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad railroads cross in Fresno", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad railroads cross in Fresno", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad railroads cross in Fresno", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "packet switching and inspiring numerous packet", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "packet switching and inspiring numerous packet", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "packet switching and inspiring numerous packet", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "packet switching and inspiring numerous packet", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "the RAND Corporation, funded by the US Department of Defense. This concept contrasted and contradicted the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "packet switching and inspiring numerous packet", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "packet switching and inspiring numerous packet", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "fee per unit of information transmitted, such as characters, packets", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "packet", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "packet", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "fee per unit of information transmitted, such as characters, packets", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "packet", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "packet", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "packet", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "routers", + "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches", + "5726356938643c19005ad300": "intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches", + "5726356938643c19005ad301": "routers", + "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "5726249538643c19005ad080": "RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "5726249538643c19005ad081": "1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "5726249538643c19005ad082": "1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "1965", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "1965", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "1965", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "packet", + "5726378238643c19005ad313": "routing methodology as developed by Baran. He called it packet", + "5726378238643c19005ad314": "packet", + "5726378238643c19005ad315": "routing methodology as developed by Baran. He called it packet", + "5726385e271a42140099d797": "labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers. It may also be labeled with the sequence number of the packet", + "5726385e271a42140099d798": "port numbers. It may also be labeled with the sequence number of the packet", + "5726385e271a42140099d799": "port numbers. It may also be labeled with the sequence number of the packet", + "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "port numbers. It may also be labeled with the sequence number of the packet", + "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "identifier", + "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "identifier", + "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "identifier", + "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "identifier", + "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "handshake", + "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "relay", + "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "Label Switching (MPLS) at layer two. A typical configuration is to run IP over ATM", + "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "re-transmission procedures at the UNI, and its link layer protocol", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "datagram protocol", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "datagram protocol", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "datagram protocol", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "datagram protocol", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "addresses, updated the distributed namespace, and configured any required inter-network routing", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "Talk included features that allowed local area networks to be established ad hoc without the requirement for a centralized router", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "Talk included features that allowed local area networks to be established ad hoc without the requirement for a centralized router", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "router", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "reliable delivery of data, rather than the network itself, using unreliable datagrams and associated end-to-end protocol", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "reliable delivery of data, rather than the network itself, using unreliable datagrams and associated end-to-end protocol", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "reliable delivery of data, rather than the network itself, using unreliable datagrams and associated end-to-end protocol", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "reliable delivery of data, rather than the network itself, using unreliable datagrams and associated end-to-end protocol", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "time-sharing", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth\u2014which used a computer on loan from GE\u2014could be profitable", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "time-sharing", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "time-sharing", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "remote printing", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "printing", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "remote printing", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "terminal interface", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "terminal interface", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "terminal interface", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "host interface to X.25 and the terminal interface to X.29", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "terminal interface", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "X.25/X.75 gateways", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "X.25/X.75 gateways", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "X.25/X.75 gateways", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "X.25/X.75 gateways", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "X.25/X.75 gateways", + "572643de5951261400b5195a": "X.25 networks. Some such as DATAPAC and TRANSPAC were initially implemented with an X.25 external interface", + "572643de5951261400b5195b": "X.25 networks. Some such as DATAPAC and TRANSPAC were initially implemented with an X.25 external interface", + "572643de5951261400b5195c": "X.25 networks. Some such as DATAPAC and TRANSPAC were initially implemented with an X.25 external interface", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "terminal", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "terminal", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "terminal", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "DNIC 2049", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "DNIC 2049", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "DNIC 2049", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "DNIC 2049", + "5726462b708984140094c117": "1981. Its purpose was to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions", + "5726462b708984140094c118": "1981. Its purpose was to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions", + "5726462b708984140094c119": "1981. Its purpose was to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "1998 and was a prime investor", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "1998 and was a prime investor", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "100 Gbit/s. In October, 2007", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "100 Gbit/s. In October, 2007", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "1998 and was a prime investor", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "NET) was a program of coordinated, evolving projects", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "NET", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "NET) was a program of coordinated, evolving projects", + "572648d1708984140094c15d": "12", + "572648d1708984140094c15e": "12", + "572648d1708984140094c15f": "12", + "572648d1708984140094c160": "12", + "572648d1708984140094c161": "12", + "57264684708984140094c123": "1343", + "57264684708984140094c124": "1343", + "57264684708984140094c125": "1343", + "57264684708984140094c126": "1343", + "57264684708984140094c127": "1343", + "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "1347", + "572647935951b619008f6eca": "1347", + "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "1347", + "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "1347", + "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "1347", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "1347", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "1347", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "1347", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "1347", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "1347", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "1351", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "Bergen) and Iceland. Finally it spread to northwestern Russia in 1351", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "Bergen) and Iceland. Finally it spread to northwestern Russia in 1351", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "1351", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "Bergen) and Iceland. Finally it spread to northwestern Russia in 1351", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "1348\u201349", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "1348\u201349", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "1348\u201349", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "1348\u201349", + "57264a74708984140094c18b": "Latin name atra mors (Black Death) for the 14th-century epidemic first appeared in modern times in 1631", + "57264a74708984140094c18c": "Latin name atra mors (Black Death) for the 14th-century epidemic first appeared in modern times in 1631", + "57264a74708984140094c18d": "Latin name atra mors (Black Death) for the 14th-century epidemic first appeared in modern times in 1631", + "57264a74708984140094c18e": "Latin name atra mors (Black Death) for the 14th-century epidemic first appeared in modern times in 1631", + "57264a74708984140094c18f": "Latin name atra mors (Black Death) for the 14th-century epidemic first appeared in modern times in 1631", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "1345", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "1345", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "1345", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "1345", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "pestis. The mechanism by which Y. pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "pestis. The mechanism by which Y. pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "red", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "red", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "red", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "red", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "red", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "pestis", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "pestis", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "pestis", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "causative agent", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "pestis", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "1350", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "1350", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "1350", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "1350", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "1350", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "England, Schuenemann et al. concluded in 2011", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "England, Schuenemann et al. concluded in 2011", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "England, Schuenemann et al. concluded in 2011", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "England, Schuenemann et al. concluded in 2011", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague", + "5726516a708984140094c223": "1377", + "5726516a708984140094c224": "1377", + "5726516a708984140094c225": "1377", + "5726516a708984140094c226": "1377", + "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377", + "57265285708984140094c25b": "14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", + "57265285708984140094c25c": "14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", + "57265285708984140094c25d": "14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", + "57265285708984140094c25e": "14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", + "57265285708984140094c25f": "14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe", + "5726534d708984140094c26d": "septicemic (a type of \"blood poisoning", + "5726534d708984140094c26e": "septicemic (a type of \"blood poisoning", + "5726534d708984140094c26f": "septicemic (a type of \"blood poisoning", "5726534d708984140094c270": "septicemic (a type of \"blood poisoning", - "5726534d708984140094c271": "2014", - "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "1348", - "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "Half", - "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "London", - "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "1348", - "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "less", - "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "the 14th to 17th centuries", - "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "the 14th to 17th centuries. According to Biraben", - "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "a million people to the plague in the epidemic of 1628", - "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "the absence of census figures", - "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "end of 1350", - "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "14", - "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "London", - "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "14", - "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "three", - "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "29", - "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "54", - "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22", - "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "the first half of the 17th century, a plague claimed some 1.7", - "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "the 17th century, a plague claimed some 1.7 million victims in Italy, or about 14% of the population. In 1656", - "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "The plague of 1649", - "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "17", - "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "1720", - "5726577f708984140094c301": "every year between 1500 and 1850", - "5726577f708984140094c302": "Algiers lost 30 to 50 thousand inhabitants to it in 1620", - "5726577f708984140094c303": "the 19th century. Between 1701 and 1750, thirty-seven", - "5726577f708984140094c304": "severely", - "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "a rock crystallizes", - "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "three", - "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "three", - "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "three", - "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "the mineral content", - "57265d08708984140094c397": "the surface of the Earth and the convecting mantle is called plate tectonics", - "57265d08708984140094c398": "the same direction, because the oceanic lithosphere", - "57265d08708984140094c399": "the surface of the Earth and the convecting mantle is called plate tectonics", - "57265d08708984140094c39a": "the surface of the Earth and the convecting mantle", - "57265d08708984140094c39b": "the 1960s", - "57265f605951b619008f70db": "Mid-ocean", - "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "one plate subducts under another", - "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "San Andreas fault system, resulted in widespread powerful", - "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift", - "57265f605951b619008f70df": "single theory", - "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "the development of a layered model of the Earth,", - "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "the development of a layered model of the Earth, with a crust and lithosphere", - "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "the development of a layered model of the Earth, with a crust and lithosphere on top, the mantle below", - "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "More", - "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "the development of a layered model of the Earth, with a crust and lithosphere on top, the mantle below", - "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "the present, but this compresses the most recent eon. Therefore, the second", - "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "The following four", - "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "The Pleistocene", - "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "The Pleistocene", - "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "The principle of cross-cutting relationships pertains to the formation of faults", - "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "the age of the sequences through which they cut. Faults are younger than the rocks they cut; accordingly, if a fault is found that penetrates", - "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "the key bed in these situations", - "572665ff708984140094c4c6": "the age of the sequences through which they cut. Faults are younger than the rocks they cut; accordingly, if a fault is found that penetrates", - "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "a result, xenoliths", - "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "a result, xenoliths are older", - "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "a result, xenoliths are older", - "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "a result, xenoliths are older", - "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": ", in sedimentary rocks, it is common", - "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "The principle of faunal succession", - "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "William Smith", - "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "The principle of faunal succession", - "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks. As organisms exist at the same time period throughout the world, their presence", - "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "Charles Darwin", - "57266c015951b619008f7237": "the 20th century", - "57266c015951b619008f7238": "the ability to obtain accurate absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive isotopes and other methods. This changed the understanding of geologic time. Previously", - "57266c015951b619008f7239": "the 20th century, important advancement in geological science was facilitated by the ability to obtain accurate absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive isotopes", - "57266c015951b619008f723a": "sections", - "57266c015951b619008f723b": "the 20th century, important advancement in geological science was facilitated by the ability to obtain accurate absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive isotopes", - "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical techniques", - "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "the point at which different radiometric", - "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "These are used in geochronologic and thermochronologic studies", - "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "a variety of applications. Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers found within a stratigraphic sequence can provide absolute age data", - "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "they shorten and become thicker", - "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "the center of the fold buckles", - "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "the center of the fold buckles upwards, creating \"antiforms\", or where it buckles downwards", - "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "upwards", - "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "they are called anticlines and synclines, respectively", - "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension", - "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "the French", - "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "there is a location within the Maria Fold and Thrust Belt in which the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon can be seen over a length of less", - "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "Rocks", - "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "the Grand Canyon can be seen over a length of less than a meter. Rocks", - "572673f5708984140094c69b": "Dikes", - "572673f5708984140094c69c": "the creation of topographic gradients, causing material on the rock unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels. These", - "572673f5708984140094c69d": "the creation of topographic gradients", - "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Contin", - "572673f5708984140094c69f": "Deformational events", - "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "The Hawaiian Islands, for example, consist almost entirely of layered basaltic lava flows", - "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "the world have been metamorphosed to the point where their origin is undiscernable without laboratory analysis. In addition, these processes", - "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": "the southwestern United States", - "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "the southwestern United States contain almost-undeformed stacks of sedimentary rocks that have remained in place since Cambrian", - "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "the point where their origin is undiscernable without laboratory analysis. In addition, these processes", - "572677e7708984140094c723": "study", - "572677e7708984140094c724": "the Earth. In typical geological investigations, geologists use primary information related to petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy", - "572677e7708984140094c725": "a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes", - "572677e7708984140094c726": "a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "the field, petrologists identify rock samples in the laboratory. Two of the primary methods for identifying rocks", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "a conoscopic lens", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "Stable and radioactive isotope studies", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "the field, petrologists identify rock samples in the laboratory", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "the primary methods for identifying rocks", - "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "the conditions of crystallization of igneous rocks. This work can also help to explain processes that occur within the Earth,", - "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "the conditions of crystallization of igneous rocks. This work can also help to explain processes that occur within the Earth,", - "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "the conditions of crystallization of igneous rocks. This work can also help to explain", - "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "the orientations of faults and folds in order to reconstruct the history of rock deformation", - "57267d52708984140094c7da": "the orientations of faults and folds", - "57267d52708984140094c7db": "the orientations of faults and folds", - "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "the history of rock deformation in the area. In addition, they perform analog and numerical experiments of rock deformation", - "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "the same way as these analog models, though they are often more sophisticated and can include patterns of erosion and uplift", - "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "the same way as these analog models, though they are often more sophisticated and can include patterns of erosion and uplift", - "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "the analog versions of these experiments", - "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "the growth of a critically", - "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "the same way as these analog models, though they are often more sophisticated", - "57268066708984140094c821": "stratigraphers", - "57268066708984140094c822": "the locations of stratigraphic units", - "57268066708984140094c823": "the surface of the Earth, interpret past environments, and locate areas for water, coal,", - "57268066708984140094c824": "three", - "57268066708984140094c825": "the surface of the Earth, interpret past environments, and locate areas for water, coal, and hydrocarbon extraction", - "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "the laboratory, biostratigraphers", - "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "the laboratory, biostratigraphers", - "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "Magnetic stratigraphers", - "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists", - "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Some modern scholars", - "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni (973\u20131048", - "572683f95951b619008f7527": "Shen", - "572683f95951b619008f7528": "the Persian scholar", - "572683f95951b619008f7529": "the process of land formation", - "57268527708984140094c8bf": "the bottom of the sea, which in turn were raised up to become dry land. Hutton published a two-volume version of his ideas in 17", - "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Theory", - "57268527708984140094c8c1": "the bottom of the sea, which in turn were raised up to become dry land. Hutton published a two-volume version of his ideas in 17", - "57268527708984140094c8c2": "the bottom of the sea, which in turn were raised up to become dry land. Hutton published a two-volume version of his ideas in 17", - "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "the nation's first geological map", - "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "the U.S. was produced in 1809", - "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "07", - "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "the U.S. was produced in 1809 by William Maclure. In 1807", - "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "the nation's first geological map", - "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology", - "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "1830. This book, which influenced the thought of Charles Darwin, successfully promoted the doctrine of uniformitarianism", - "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "the thought of Charles Darwin, successfully promoted the doctrine of uniformitarianism. This theory", - "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "the Earth's history and are still occurring today. In contrast, catastrophism", - "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830. This book, which influenced the thought of Charles Darwin", - "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "103", - "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "8", - "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "the Eurocities", - "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "the county of Northumberland until 1400, when it became a county itself, a status it retained until becoming part of Tyne and Wear in 1974", - "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "the county of Northumberland until 1400, when it became a county itself, a status it retained until becoming part of Tyne and Wear", + "5726534d708984140094c271": "septicemic (a type of \"blood poisoning", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "1351", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "120 thousand inhabitants in 1338 down to 50 thousand in 1351", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "1351", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "1351", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "1351", + "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "1346 and 1671", + "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "1346 and 1671", + "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "1346 and 1671", + "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "1543, 1563, 1589, 1603, 1625, and 1636, and ended with the Great Plague of London in 1665", + "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "1543, 1563, 1589, 1603, 1625, and 1636, and ended with the Great Plague of London in 1665", + "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "1543, 1563, 1589, 1603, 1625, and 1636, and ended with the Great Plague of London in 1665", + "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1563, 1589, 1603, 1625, and 1636, and ended with the Great Plague of London in 1665", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "1348\u201350. The last plague outbreak ravaged Oslo in 1654", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "1466", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "1466", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1348\u201350. The last plague outbreak ravaged Oslo in 1654", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "1466", + "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "victims in Italy, or about 14% of the population. In 1656", + "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "Europe's last major epidemic occurred in 1720", + "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "Europe's last major epidemic occurred in 1720", + "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "victims in Italy, or about 14% of the population. In 1656", + "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "victims in Italy, or about 14% of the population. In 1656", + "5726577f708984140094c301": "1750", + "5726577f708984140094c302": "1750", + "5726577f708984140094c303": "1750", + "5726577f708984140094c304": "1750", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "metamorphic", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "metamorphic", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "metamorphic", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "metamorphic rock due to heat and pressure and is then weathered, eroded, deposited, and lithified, ultimately becoming a sedimentary", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "ary", + "57265d08708984140094c397": "lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of the convecting mantle", + "57265d08708984140094c398": "lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of the convecting mantle", + "57265d08708984140094c399": "lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of the convecting mantle", + "57265d08708984140094c39a": "lith", + "57265d08708984140094c39b": "lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of the convecting mantle", + "57265f605951b619008f70db": "tectonics lies in its ability to combine all of these observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over the convecting mantle", + "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "tectonics lies in its ability to combine all of these observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over the convecting mantle", + "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "tectonics lies in its ability to combine all of these observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over the convecting mantle", + "57265f605951b619008f70de": "tectonics lies in its ability to combine all of these observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over the convecting mantle", + "57265f605951b619008f70df": "tectonics lies in its ability to combine all of these observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over the convecting mantle", + "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "lithosphere on top, the mantle", + "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "lithosphere on top, the mantle", + "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "the Earth. Early advances in this field showed the existence of a liquid outer core", + "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "lithosphere on top, the mantle", + "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "lithosphere on top, the mantle", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "Pleistocene", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "Pleistocene", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "Pleistocene", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "Pleistocene", + "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut. Faults", + "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut. Faults", + "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut. Faults", + "572665ff708984140094c4c6": "faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut. Faults", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "older than the formation", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "older than the formation", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "older than the formation", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "older than the formation", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "older than the formation", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "faunal succession is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks. As organisms", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat", + "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat", + "57266c015951b619008f7237": "accurate absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive", + "57266c015951b619008f7238": "stratigraphic correlation", + "57266c015951b619008f7239": "accurate absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive", + "57266c015951b619008f723a": "stratigraphic correlation to date sections of rock relative to one another", + "57266c015951b619008f723b": "accurate absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "argon dating and uranium-thorium", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "argon dating and uranium-thorium", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "argon dating and uranium-thorium", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "argon", + "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "volume, this is accomplished in two primary ways: through faulting and folding. In the shallow crust, where brittle deformation", + "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "volume, this is accomplished in two primary ways: through faulting and folding. In the shallow crust, where brittle deformation", + "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "volume, this is accomplished in two primary ways: through faulting and folding. In the shallow crust", + "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "synclines, respectively. If some of the units in the fold are facing downward, the structure is called an overturned anticline or syn", + "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "volume, this is accomplished in two primary ways: through faulting and folding. In the shallow crust, where brittle deformation", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "metamorphosed. These stretched rocks", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "lenses, known as boudins", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "metamorphosed. These stretched rocks", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "ductilely stretched are often also metamorphosed. These stretched rocks", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "metamorphosed. These stretched rocks", + "572673f5708984140094c69b": "unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels. These sediments", + "572673f5708984140094c69c": "unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels. These sediments", + "572673f5708984140094c69d": "unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels. These sediments", + "572673f5708984140094c69e": "unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels. These sediments", + "572673f5708984140094c69f": "unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels. These sediments", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "altic lava flows", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "altic lava flows", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": "altic lava flows", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "altic lava flows", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "altic lava flows", + "572677e7708984140094c723": "petrology", + "572677e7708984140094c724": "structural geology (the study of positions of rock units and their deformation", + "572677e7708984140094c725": "structural geology", + "572677e7708984140094c726": "stratigraphy (the study of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the study of positions of rock units and their deformation", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "mineralogy analysis, thin sections of rock samples are analyzed through a petrographic microscope, where the minerals", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "mineralogy analysis, thin sections of rock samples are analyzed through a petrographic microscope, where the minerals", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "rock samples are analyzed through a petrographic microscope, where the minerals", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "petrographic microscope, where the minerals", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "mineralogy analysis, thin sections of rock samples are analyzed through a petrographic microscope, where the minerals", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "temperatures and pressures at which different mineral phases", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "temperatures and pressures at which different mineral phases", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "temperatures and pressures at which different mineral phases", + "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "orientations of faults and folds in order to reconstruct the history of rock deformation", + "57267d52708984140094c7da": "orientations of faults and folds in order to reconstruct the history of rock deformation", + "57267d52708984140094c7db": "orientations of faults and folds in order to reconstruct the history of rock deformation", + "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "orientations of faults and folds in order to reconstruct the history of rock deformation", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "faulting and the growth of a critically tapered (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "faulting and the growth of a critically tapered (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "realistic-looking patterns of faulting and the growth of a critically tapered (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "red (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "faulting and the growth of a critically tapered (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge", + "57268066708984140094c821": "stratigraphers analyze samples of stratigraphic", + "57268066708984140094c822": "stratigraphers analyze samples of stratigraphic", + "57268066708984140094c823": "stratigraphers analyze samples of stratigraphic", + "57268066708984140094c824": "stratigraphers analyze samples of stratigraphic", + "57268066708984140094c825": "stratigraphers analyze samples of stratigraphic", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "fossils", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "fossils", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "stratigraphers look for signs of magnetic", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "ratigraphers analyze rock samples from outcrop and drill cores for the fossils", + "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Ibn Sina (Avicenna, 981\u20131037", + "572683f95951b619008f7526": "973\u20131048", + "572683f95951b619008f7527": "Ibn Sina (Avicenna, 981\u20131037", + "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Ibn Sina (Avicenna, 981\u20131037", + "572683f95951b619008f7529": "Ibn Sina (Avicenna, 981\u20131037", + "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton is often viewed as the first modern geologist", + "57268527708984140094c8c0": "James Hutton is often viewed as the first modern geologist", + "57268527708984140094c8c1": "James Hutton is often viewed as the first modern geologist", + "57268527708984140094c8c2": "James Hutton is often viewed as the first modern geologist", + "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "1809", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830", + "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "castle", + "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "castle", + "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "k\u00e6s\u0259l \u0259\u02ccp\u0259n \u02c8ta\u026an/), commonly known as Newcastle", + "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "castle", + "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "castle", "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "1080", - "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "The city grew as an important centre for the wool trade", - "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "the 16th century and, along with the shipyards lower down the River Ty", - "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "century", - "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "It has hosted the world's most popular half marathon, the Great North Run, since it began in 1981", - "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "the 2nd century", - "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "a Roman fort and bridge across the River Ty", - "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000", - "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Hadrian's Wall are still visible in parts of Newcastle, particularly along the West Road", - "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "the north", - "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "England", - "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "the city had a new charter granted by Elizabeth in 1589", - "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "A 25", - "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "the 13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland. The Scots king William the Lion was imprisoned in Newcastle in 1174", - "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "three", - "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "30", - "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "the coal trade", - "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "a pointless", - "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "18th century American Timothy Dexter, an entrepreneur, widely regarded as an eccentric", - "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "the 18th century American Timothy Dexter", - "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "the Sandgate area, to the east of the city and beside the river, resided the close-knit community", - "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "the 1630s about 7", - "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "7", - "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "the 1630s about 7", - "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "the 1630s about 7", - "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "the English Civil War, the North", - "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "the English Civil War, the North declared for the King. In a bid to gain Newcastle and the Tyne, Cromwell's allies", - "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "44", - "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "the town. Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646", - "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "the town. Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots", - "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "the city, was the first public road in the world to be lit up by the incandescent lightbulb. Newcastle", - "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "1817", - "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "the first cities in the world to be lit up by electric lighting", - "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "the city's prosperity", - "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "Charles Parsons", - "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "the 14th century", - "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys", - "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs", - "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "the 14th century, remain intact in places. Close, Sandhill", - "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "28\u201330 Close", - "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": "the 1960s", - "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "the finest streets", - "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Street", - "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "1960s", - "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "the 1960s to make way for the Eldon Square Shopping Centre", - "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "the city have the right", - "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "the city", - "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "June", - "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "June", - "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "Bob Geldof", - "57267076708984140094c601": "the banner \"NewcastleGateshead\", to spearhead the regeneration of the North-East", - "57267076708984140094c602": "the Gateshead Millennium Bridge was commissioned by Gateshead Council", - "57267076708984140094c603": "Norman Foster-designed The Sage Gateshead music centre", - "57267076708984140094c604": "the banner \"NewcastleGateshead", - "57267076708984140094c605": "ten", - "572671165951b619008f72b7": "the Grainger Town", - "572671165951b619008f72b8": "Richard Grainger, a builder and developer, between 1835", - "572671165951b619008f72b9": "the city centre including Grainger Market, Theatre Royal, Grey Street, Grainger Street and Clayton Street. These", - "572671165951b619008f72ba": "244", - "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "an earlier market originally built in 1808", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "1080", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "1080", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "1080", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "1080", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "fort and bridge across the River Tyne. It was given the family name of the Roman Emperor Hadrian", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "rian", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "fort and bridge across the River Tyne. It was given the family name of the Roman Emperor Hadrian", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "rian", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "rian", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland. The Scots king William the Lion was imprisoned in Newcastle", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland. The Scots king William the Lion was imprisoned in Newcastle", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland. The Scots king William the Lion was imprisoned in Newcastle", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland. The Scots king William the Lion was imprisoned in Newcastle", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland. The Scots king William the Lion was imprisoned in Newcastle", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "1530", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "1530", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "1530", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "1530", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "1530", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "plague, more than one-third of the population. Specifically within the year 1636", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "30s about 7,000 out of 20,000 inhabitants of Newcastle", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "1636", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "30s about 7,000 out of 20,000 inhabitants of Newcastle", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "30s about 7,000 out of 20,000 inhabitants of Newcastle", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "brave defence\") upon the town. Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "brave defence\") upon the town. Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "brave defence\") upon the town. Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "brave defence\") upon the town. Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "brave defence\") upon the town. Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "1842", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "1842", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "1842", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "1842", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "1842", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "Grade I-listed", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Grade I-listed", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Grade I-listed", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "14th century, remain intact in places. Close, Sandhill", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "Grade I-listed", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": "Richard Grainger", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "Richard Grainger", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Richard Grainger", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "Richard Grainger", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "Richard Grainger", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "freemen", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "freemen", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "freemen", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "freemen", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "freemen", + "57267076708984140094c601": "Newcastle and Gateshead have linked together under the banner \"Newcastle", + "57267076708984140094c602": "Newcastle and Gateshead have linked together under the banner \"Newcastle", + "57267076708984140094c603": "Newcastle and Gateshead have linked together under the banner \"Newcastle", + "57267076708984140094c604": "Newcastle and Gateshead have linked together under the banner \"Newcastle", + "57267076708984140094c605": "Newcastle and Gateshead have linked together under the banner \"Newcastle", + "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Richard Grainger", + "572671165951b619008f72b8": "Richard Grainger", + "572671165951b619008f72b9": "Richard Grainger", + "572671165951b619008f72ba": "Richard Grainger", + "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "1835", "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835", - "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "2000", - "572671e55951b619008f72da": "the time of its opening in 1835", - "572671e55951b619008f72db": "English Heritage", - "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "the UK. Temperature extremes recorded at Newcastle Weather Centre", - "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "the UK. Temperature extremes recorded at Newcastle Weather Centre", - "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "the UK. Temperature extremes recorded at Newcastle Weather Centre", - "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "the UK. Temperature extremes recorded at Newcastle Weather Centre include 32.5 \u00b0C (90.5 \u00b0F) during August 1990 down to \u221212", - "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "the remainder of the British", - "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010", - "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "the Eldon Square", - "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "February", - "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "the opening of a flagship Debenhams department store", - "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "March 2007", - "5726769c708984140094c711": "Street", - "5726769c708984140094c712": "Outside the city centre", - "5726769c708984140094c713": "the United Kingdom", - "5726769c708984140094c714": "the United Kingdom is located in Kingston Park on the edge of Newcastle. Close to Newcastle, the largest indoor shopping centre in Europe, the MetroCentre", - "5726769c708984140094c715": "the United Kingdom is located in Kingston Park on the edge of Newcastle. Close to Newcastle, the largest indoor shopping centre in Europe, the MetroCentre", - "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "The Tyneside flat", - "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "the time when the industrial centres on Tyneside", - "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "the time when the industrial centres on Tyneside", - "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "Robert", - "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "the possibilities of high density without building high and getting rid of common areas", - "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7", - "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "the 2010 Census (to 7", - "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "the proportion of detached homes", - "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "the local authorities: Har", - "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "the local authorities: Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath", - "572679c35951b619008f73db": "the city of Newcastle had a population of 189", - "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "metropolitan", - "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "the Office for National Statistics", - "572679c35951b619008f73de": "the Office for National Statistics", - "572679c35951b619008f73df": "the local area. Areas with predominant student populations include Jesmond and Heaton", - "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "the same statistics, the average age of people living in Newcastle is 37", - "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "the same statistics, the average age of people living in Newcastle is 37.8 (the national average being 38.6). Many", - "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "the city have Scottish or Irish ancestors. There is a strong presence of Border Reiver surnames", - "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "There are also estimated to be between 500 and 2,000 Bolivians", - "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "There are also estimated to be between 500 and 2,000 Bolivians", - "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "the United Kingdom", - "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "the United Kingdom. The Geordie dialect has much of its origins in the language spoken by the Anglo", - "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "the end of Roman Imperial rule. This language was the forerunner of Modern English", - "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "the influences of other foreign languages\u2014particularly Latin and Norman French\u2014the Geordie dialect retains many elements of the old language. An", - "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "pronounced in the Anglo-Saxon language. Other Geordie words with Anglo-Saxon origins", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "the Northern United Kingdom", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "the Northern United Kingdom", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "the surrounding area", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "Many", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "the Northern United Kingdom", - "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "a report, published in early February", - "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "a report, published in early February 2007", - "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "the whole of the UK, with an average level of 80", - "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "the city's residents", - "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "the health of the city's residents. The report was criticized, however, for attaching too much weight to readings at arbitrarily selected locations", - "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "the city centre. There are many bars on the Bigg Market, and other popular areas for nightlife are Collingwood Street", - "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "the city. In recent years \"The Gate\" has opened in the city centre, a new indoor complex", - "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12", - "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "The Pink Triangle", - "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "the Times Square area near the Centre for Life and has a range of bars, caf\u00e9s and clubs", - "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "theatre", - "57267f695951b619008f74be": "Stephen", - "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "Stephen", - "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "21 January 1788", - "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "Street", - "5726800add62a815002e8750": "res", - "5726800add62a815002e8751": "the Theatre Royal on Grey Street, first opened in 1837", - "5726800add62a815002e8752": "Royal Shakespeare Company", - "5726800add62a815002e8753": "the city", - "5726800add62a815002e8754": "2006", - "572680865951b619008f74e7": "the largest independent library outside London", - "572680865951b619008f74e8": "8000", - "572680865951b619008f74e9": "Literary and Philosophical Society", - "572680865951b619008f74ea": "October 1880", - "572680865951b619008f74eb": "20 October 1880", - "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "April", - "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "May", - "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "March", + "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "1835", + "572671e55951b619008f72da": "1835", + "572671e55951b619008f72db": "1835", + "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "Newcastle has milder winters and cooler summers", + "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "Newcastle has milder winters and cooler summers", + "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "Newcastle has milder winters and cooler summers", + "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "summers", + "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "Newcastle has milder winters and cooler summers", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "1838, is often cited as the world\u2019s first department store. Emerson Bainbridge (1817\u20131892", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "1838, is often cited as the world\u2019s first department store. Emerson Bainbridge (1817\u20131892", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "1838, is often cited as the world\u2019s first department store. Emerson Bainbridge (1817\u20131892", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "1838, is often cited as the world\u2019s first department store. Emerson Bainbridge (1817\u20131892", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "1838, is often cited as the world\u2019s first department store. Emerson Bainbridge (1817\u20131892", + "5726769c708984140094c711": "Newcastle include Grainger", + "5726769c708984140094c712": "Newcastle include Grainger", + "5726769c708984140094c713": "Newcastle include Grainger", + "5726769c708984140094c714": "Newcastle include Grainger", + "5726769c708984140094c715": "Newcastle", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "terraces, one of each pair of doors led to an upstairs flat", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces, one of each pair of doors led to an upstairs flat", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "terraces, one of each pair of doors led to an upstairs flat", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "terraces, one of each pair of doors led to an upstairs flat", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "terraces, one of each pair of doors led to an upstairs flat", + "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "Brighton", + "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "Brighton", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "Brighton", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "Brighton", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "Brighton", + "572679c35951b619008f73db": "201,000) are, along with Newcastle", + "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "201,000) are, along with Newcastle", + "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "201,000) are, along with Newcastle", + "572679c35951b619008f73de": "201,000) are, along with Newcastle", + "572679c35951b619008f73df": "201,000) are, along with Newcastle", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37.8 (the national average being 38.6). Many people in the city have Scottish", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "37.8 (the national average being 38.6). Many people in the city have Scottish", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Kerr, Hall, Nixon, Little and Robson. There are also small but significant Chinese, Jewish and Eastern European", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "37.8 (the national average being 38.6). Many people in the city have Scottish", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "37.8 (the national average being 38.6). Many people in the city have Scottish", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "eed", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "eed", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "eed", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "eed", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "eed", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "England. Many words, however, appear to be used exclusively in Newcastle", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "England. Many words, however, appear to be used exclusively in Newcastle", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "England. Many words, however, appear to be used exclusively in Newcastle", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "England. Many words, however, appear to be used exclusively in Newcastle", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "England. Many words, however, appear to be used exclusively in Newcastle", + "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "London", + "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "London", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "London", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "London", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "London", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "12-screen Empire multiplex cinema. Newcastle", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "12-screen Empire multiplex cinema. Newcastle", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12-screen Empire multiplex cinema", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "12-screen Empire multiplex cinema. Newcastle", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "12-screen Empire multiplex cinema. Newcastle", + "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "91\u20131806", + "57267f695951b619008f74be": "91", + "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "91", + "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "91", + "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "91\u20131806", + "5726800add62a815002e8750": "1837", + "5726800add62a815002e8751": "1837", + "5726800add62a815002e8752": "1837", + "5726800add62a815002e8753": "1837", + "5726800add62a815002e8754": "1837", + "572680865951b619008f74e7": "1825", + "572680865951b619008f74e8": "1825", + "572680865951b619008f74e9": "1825", + "572680865951b619008f74ea": "1825", + "572680865951b619008f74eb": "1825", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "June", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "June", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "June", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "June", "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "June", - "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "reputedly the largest travelling fair in Europe", - "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "the city's Gay Community in mid July", - "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "the Temperance Movement", - "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "June", - "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "The Northern Pride Festival and Parade is held in Leazes Park and in the city's Gay Community in mid July", - "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "New", - "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "September", - "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "the public with an opportunity to see work by regional, national and international designers. The SAMA Festival, an East Asian", - "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "October", - "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "September", - "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "the first folk metal band, also formed in Newcastle", - "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "1971", - "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "the", - "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "the first folk metal band, also formed in Newcastle", - "5726847f708984140094c8af": "1961", - "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "2006", - "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "2006", - "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "three", - "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "the restored Classic \u2014the United Kingdom's last surviving news cinema still in full-time operation", - "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "Tyneside Bar", - "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "the Centre for Life with its Science Village", - "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "the Discovery", - "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "the world and Northern England and the Newburn Hall Motor Museum", - "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "2009", - "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "Seven", - "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "the city is On the Night of the Fire (1939", - "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "the city is On the Night of the Fire (1939", - "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "the 1960s and early 1970s. The city was also backdrop to another gangster film, the 1988", - "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "1988", - "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "1988", - "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "the coast at South Shields", - "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "The city is also home to the Newcastle Eagles", - "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "the history of the British Basketball League (BBL). The city's speedway team Newcastle Diamonds", - "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "the history of the British Basketball League (BBL). The city's speedway team Newcastle Diamonds are based at Brough Park", - "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "Another", - "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "6", - "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "Newcastle", - "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "the city via the Metro Light Rail system and a journey into Newcastle city centre takes approximately 20", - "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "the city via the Metro Light Rail system and a journey into Newcastle city centre takes approximately 20 minutes. The airport handles over", - "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "90", - "572689385951b619008f761b": "2014", - "572689385951b619008f761c": "six", - "572689385951b619008f761d": "1850 by Queen Victoria", - "572689385951b619008f761e": "Robert Stephenson", - "572689385951b619008f761f": "the east", - "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "London King's Cross, with a journey time of about three", - "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "June. The Northern Pride Festival and Parade is held in Leazes Park and in the city's Gay Community in mid July", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "the city centre, incorporating a \"Family Fun Day\" and \"Carnival Day\", is held in late July", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "Temperance Movement", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "Europe, takes place on Newcastle", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "June. The Northern Pride Festival and Parade is held in Leazes Park and in the city's Gay Community in mid July", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "October", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "August", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "August", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "August", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "August", + "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "guitarist", + "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "guitarist", + "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "folk metal band, also formed in Newcastle", + "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "guitarist", + "5726847f708984140094c8af": "guitarist", + "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "2008; during the refurbishment works, the cinema relocated to the Old Town Hall, Gateshead. In May 2008 the Tyneside Cinema", + "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "2008 the Tyneside Cinema", + "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "2008 the Tyneside Cinema", + "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "2008 the Tyneside Cinema", + "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "2008 the Tyneside Cinema", + "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "England and the Newburn Hall Motor Museum", + "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "England and the Newburn Hall Motor Museum", + "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "England and the Newburn Hall Motor Museum", + "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "England and the Newburn Hall Motor Museum", + "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "England and the Newburn Hall Motor Museum", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "gangster film, the 1988 film noir", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "gangster film, the 1988 film noir", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "gangster film, the 1988 film noir", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "gangster film, the 1988 film noir", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "gangster film, the 1988 film noir", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Newcastle", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "greyhound racing. Newcastle", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "castle", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Newcastle", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "castle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "castle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "castle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "castle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "castle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "castle", + "572689385951b619008f761b": "1850", + "572689385951b619008f761c": "1850", + "572689385951b619008f761d": "1850", + "572689385951b619008f761e": "1850", + "572689385951b619008f761f": "1850", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "Edinburgh", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "Edinburgh", "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh", - "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "the Midlands", - "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "the South West. First TransPennine Express operates services to Manchester and Liverpool. Northern Rail", - "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "the Tyne and Wear Metro", - "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five", - "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "tunnels", - "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "A bridge was built across the Tyne, between Newcastle and Gateshead, and opened by Queen Elizabeth II", - "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "37", - "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "period", - "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "the transition to smart ticketing", - "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "most stations are undergoing improvement works", - "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "the system. Proposed routes", - "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams", - "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "the A1 (Gateshead Newcastle Western Bypass), stretching north to Edinburgh and south", - "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "the A69", - "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "the A167, the old \"Great North Road\", heading south", - "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "the east coast between Tynemouth and Cullercoats. Many of these designations are recent\u2014upon completion", - "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "2011", - "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "3", - "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "two", - "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach", - "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "the surrounding boroughs part of the Tyne and Wear area are coordinated by Nexus", - "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "the north of Newcastle, Northumberland and North Tyneside. Go-Ahead operates from Eldon Square Bus Station", - "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998", - "57269120708984140094ca5a": "the usage of cycling", - "57269120708984140094ca5b": "the usage of cycling to cut city congestion; educating that cycling promotes healthy living", - "57269120708984140094ca5c": "streets", - "57269120708984140094ca5d": "national networks", - "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "the end of October 2006", - "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "2006", - "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "2006", - "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "Bergen and Stavanger, Norway was terminated late 2008", - "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "the end of October 2006", - "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "eleven", - "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "seven", - "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "seven", - "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "the city and is situated in Gosforth. Newcastle College", - "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "St Cuthbert's High School", - "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "two", - "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "the School of Medicine and Surgery, established in 1834", - "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "2000", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "Edinburgh", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Edinburgh", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "1984", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "1984", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "coni", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "1984", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "1984", + "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "ticket machines", + "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "ticket machines", + "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "ticket machines", + "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "ticket machines", + "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "ticket machines", + "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "Newcastle", + "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "Edinburgh and south to London; the A19 heading south past Sunderland and Middlesbrough", + "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "Newcastle", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "Edinburgh and south to London; the A19 heading south past Sunderland and Middlesbrough", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "Newcastle", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "north of Newcastle", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "north of Newcastle", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "north of Newcastle", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "north of Newcastle", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "north of Newcastle", + "57269120708984140094ca59": "cycling strategy", + "57269120708984140094ca5a": "cycling strategy", + "57269120708984140094ca5b": "cycling strategy", + "57269120708984140094ca5c": "cycling strategy", + "57269120708984140094ca5d": "cycling strategy", + "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Bergen and Stavanger", + "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "Bergen and Stavanger", + "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "Bergen and Stavanger", + "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "Bergen and Stavanger", + "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Bergen and Stavanger", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "St Cuthbert", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "St Cuthbert", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "St Cuthbert", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "St Cuthbert", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "St Cuthbert", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "Polytechnic, established in 1969 and became the University of Northumbria at Newcastle in 1992", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "1834", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Polytechnic, established in 1969 and became the University of Northumbria at Newcastle in 1992", "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "1992", - "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "the UK", - "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three", - "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474", - "572699b55951b619008f7791": "Cathedral", - "572699b55951b619008f7792": "St Thomas the Martyr", - "572699b55951b619008f7793": "three", - "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "traditionally", - "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "1726", - "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "1726", - "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "the 12th Century", - "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "The church tower", - "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "the", - "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "the", - "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "the", - "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "the city on Barrack Road", - "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "the city on Barrack Road", - "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "2007", - "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "the area. Newcastle Student Radio", - "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University's student's union building during term time. Radio Tyneside", - "57269d745951b619008f77da": "Radio Lollipop station based at the Great North Children's Hospital", - "57269d745951b619008f77db": "the area. Newcastle Student Radio is run by students from both of the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University", - "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1770", - "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "Archbishop of Westminster", - "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "Stephenson", - "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "Sir Charles Parsons", - "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Thailand", - "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Bruce Welch were both former pupils of Rutherford Grammar School", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "Polytechnic, established in 1969 and became the University of Northumbria at Newcastle in 1992", + "572699b55951b619008f778f": "1474, the Roman Catholic St. Mary's designed by Augustus Welby Pugin and the Coptic Cathedral", + "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1850 and St Nicholas' in 1882. Another prominent church in the city centre is the Church of St Thomas the Martyr", + "572699b55951b619008f7791": "1850 and St Nicholas' in 1882. Another prominent church in the city centre is the Church of St Thomas the Martyr", + "572699b55951b619008f7792": "1850 and St Nicholas' in 1882. Another prominent church in the city centre is the Church of St Thomas the Martyr", + "572699b55951b619008f7793": "1850 and St Nicholas' in 1882", + "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "12th Century and the last addition to it, apart from the vestries, was the main porch in 1726", + "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "12th Century and the last addition to it, apart from the vestries, was the main porch in 1726", + "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "vestries, was the main porch in 1726", + "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "12th Century and the last addition to it, apart from the vestries, was the main porch in 1726", + "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "12th Century and the last addition to it, apart from the vestries, was the main porch in 1726", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "Tube. BBC North East and Cumbria", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "Tube. BBC North East and Cumbria", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "Tube. BBC North East and Cumbria", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "Tube. BBC North East and Cumbria", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "Tube. BBC North East and Cumbria", + "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "radio service for most hospitals across Newcastle", + "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "radio service for most hospitals across Newcastle", + "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "radio service for most hospitals across Newcastle", + "57269d745951b619008f77da": "radio service for most hospitals across Newcastle", + "57269d745951b619008f77db": "radio service for most hospitals across Newcastle", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "18th century, was born in Newcastle upon Tyne in 1709 and died there in 1770", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "1879", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "1874 until April 1879", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "18th century, was born in Newcastle upon Tyne in 1709 and died there in 1770", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "18th century, was born in Newcastle upon Tyne in 1709 and died there in 1770", + "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "actors Charlie Hunnam and James Scott, entertainers Ant and Dec and international footballers Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer", "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer", - "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Peter Higgs, and former WWE NXT champion Neville were born", - "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "John Dunn", - "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "born", - "5726710b708984140094c61d": "the Brompton district", - "5726710b708984140094c61e": "the world's largest museum of decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 4", + "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "circumnavigator David Scott Cowper, Nobel Prize winning physicist", + "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "actors Charlie Hunnam and James Scott, entertainers Ant and Dec and international footballers Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer were born in Newcastle", + "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "Charlie Hunnam and James Scott, entertainers Ant and Dec and international footballers Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer", + "5726710b708984140094c61d": "1852", + "5726710b708984140094c61e": "1852", "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852", - "5726710b708984140094c620": "Queen Victoria", - "572680ac708984140094c83d": "the Royal Borough of Kens", + "5726710b708984140094c620": "1852 and named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert", + "572680ac708984140094c83d": "1852", "572680ac708984140094c83e": "1852", - "572680ac708984140094c83f": "Queen Victoria", - "572680ac708984140094c840": "Department", - "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001", - "57268294708984140094c877": "12", - "57268294708984140094c878": "145", - "57268294708984140094c879": "5", - "57268294708984140094c87a": "the world's largest collection of post-classical sculpture, with the holdings of Italian Renaissance items being the largest outside Italy. The departments of Asia", - "57268294708984140094c87b": "the world's largest collection of post-classical sculpture", - "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "the Great Exhibition of 1851", - "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry", - "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "the Board of Trade", - "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "54", - "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "1855", - "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "June 1857", - "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "June 1857", - "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis", - "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "June 1857", - "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1949", - "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "September and November 1946", - "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "September and November 1946", - "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "September and November 1946", - "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "the Festival of Britain", - "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "1948", - "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert. The V&A presented a combined concert/lecture", - "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert. The V&A presented a combined concert/lecture", - "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "the first museum in Britain", - "572691d7708984140094ca70": "the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert. The V&A presented a combined concert/lecture by British", - "57269656708984140094cafd": "the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", - "57269656708984140094cafe": "the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", - "57269656708984140094caff": "the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", - "57269656708984140094cb00": "the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", - "57269656708984140094cb01": "the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", - "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "the same architect, the Turner and Vernon galleries built 1858-9 to house the eponymous collections (later transferred to the Tate Gallery", - "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "the Sheepshanks Gallery in 1857", - "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "the same architect, the Turner and Vernon galleries built 1858-9", - "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "June 1862", - "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "Secretariat Wing", - "57269c06708984140094cba1": "Jones", - "57269c06708984140094cba2": "the museum was Italian Renaissance", - "57269c06708984140094cba3": "six", - "57269c06708984140094cba4": "six panels depicting: Humphry Davy (chemistry); Isaac Newton", - "57269c06708984140094cba5": "six", - "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "three", - "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Edward Burne-Jones", - "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "The Centre Refreshment Room 1865\u201377", - "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Alfred Stevens", - "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "1876", - "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "the museum was Colonel (later Major General) Henry Young Darracott Scott", - "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "the north west of the garden the five-storey School", - "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "the north west of the garden the five-storey School for Naval Architects", - "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "the north west of the garden the five-storey School for Naval Architects", - "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "2008", - "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "the garden, built 1877", - "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "the south side of the garden, built 1877", - "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "two Cast Courts", - "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "the garden, built 1877\u201383", - "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "the library", - "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "by Aston Webb after winning a competition in 1891", - "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "1899", - "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "720", - "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "a statue of fame", - "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "interspersed with statues of many of the British artists", - "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury", - "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "four", - "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "the early 20th century", - "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "The interior makes much use of marble in the entrance hall and flanking staircases", - "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Queen Victoria", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "1966", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "1974", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "the rest of the museum, a new entrance building was constructed on the site of the former boiler house, the intended site of the Spiral, between 1978", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "the creation of new storage space for books in the Art Library in 1966 and 1967", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "the rest of the museum, a new entrance building was constructed on the site of the former boiler house, the intended site of the Spiral, between 1978", - "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "few", - "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "2006", - "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "the success of the British Galleries, opened in 2001, it was decided to embark on a major redesign of all the galleries", - "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "the subway leading to South Kensington", - "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "2006", - "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "by Kim Wilkie and opened as the John Madejski Garden, on 5 July 2005", - "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "the John Madejski Garden, on 5 July", - "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "elliptical", - "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "the edge which may be drained", - "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "an", - "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "2004", - "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "2004", - "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "600", - "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "the UK covering the history of architecture with displays using models, photographs, elements from buildings and original drawings. With the opening of the new gallery", - "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "700", - "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea", - "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "British", - "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "330", - "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "the world, other Europeans well represented are Jacques Gentilhatre and Antonio Visentini", - "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "the world, other Europeans well represented are Jacques Gentilhatre and Antonio Visentini", - "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "Sir Paul Pindar", - "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "the Great Fire of London", - "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "Sir", - "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "a dormer window", - "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "series", - "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "19", - "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "2006", - "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "2006", - "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "the early 20th century. The Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art, opened in 2006", - "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "1909", - "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "60", - "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "10", - "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "6000", - "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "1991", - "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art, opened in 1991", - "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "70", - "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "70", - "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "The T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art opened in 1991", - "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "1991", - "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "the majority of art works", - "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "1986", - "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "1986", - "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th-century", - "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "The Toshiba gallery of Japanese art opened in December 1986. The majority of exhibits date from 1550", - "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "finest objects displayed is Suzuki", - "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "the 14th to the 19th century", - "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "the 14th to the 19th century", - "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Refined Hindu and Buddhist", - "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "gleaming", - "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "ivory", - "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "three", - "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "three parchment-bound manuscripts, Forster I, Forster II, and Forster III", - "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "14,000 books to the museum in 1869", - "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "14,000 books to the museum in 1869", - "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876", + "572680ac708984140094c83f": "1852", + "572680ac708984140094c840": "1852", + "572680ac708984140094c841": "1852", + "57268294708984140094c877": "Europe, with particular strengths in ceramics and metalwork", + "57268294708984140094c878": "Europe, with particular strengths in ceramics and metalwork", + "57268294708984140094c879": "prints and printmaking, drawings and photographs", + "57268294708984140094c87a": "prints and printmaking, drawings and photographs", + "57268294708984140094c87b": "Europe, with particular strengths in ceramics and metalwork", + "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "1857", + "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "1857", + "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "1857", + "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "1857", + "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1857", + "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "design in the products of British industry\". The success of this exhibition led to the planning of the Festival of Britain (1951", + "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "design in the products of British industry\". The success of this exhibition led to the planning of the Festival of Britain (1951", + "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "design in the products of British industry\". The success of this exhibition led to the planning of the Festival of Britain (1951", + "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "design in the products of British industry\". The success of this exhibition led to the planning of the Festival of Britain (1951", + "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "design in the products of British industry\". The success of this exhibition led to the planning of the Festival of Britain (1951", + "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "1973", + "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "1973", + "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "1973", + "572691d7708984140094ca70": "folk-rock band Gry", + "57269656708984140094cafd": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", + "57269656708984140094cafe": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", + "57269656708984140094caff": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", + "57269656708984140094cb00": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", + "57269656708984140094cb01": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "1857", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "1857", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "1857", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "1857", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "1857", + "57269c06708984140094cba1": "1864", + "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Isaac Newton", + "57269c06708984140094cba3": "Michelangelo (sculpture); Titian (painting); thus representing the range of the museums collections, Godfrey Sykes", + "57269c06708984140094cba4": "Michelangelo (sculpture); Titian (painting); thus representing the range of the museums collections, Godfrey Sykes", + "57269c06708984140094cba5": "Isaac Newton", + "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "Edward Burne-Jones. The Centre Refreshment Room 1865\u201377", + "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Edward Burne-Jones. The Centre Refreshment Room 1865\u201377", + "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "Edward Burne-Jones. The Centre Refreshment Room 1865\u201377", + "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Edward Burne-Jones. The Centre Refreshment Room 1865\u201377", + "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "Edward Burne-Jones. The Centre Refreshment Room 1865\u201377", + "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "1867\u201372. Scott's assistant J.W. Wild designed the impressive staircase", + "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "1867\u201372. Scott's assistant J.W. Wild designed the impressive staircase", + "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "1867\u201372. Scott's assistant J.W. Wild designed the impressive staircase", + "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "1867\u201372. Scott's assistant J.W. Wild designed the impressive staircase", + "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "1867\u201372. Scott's assistant J.W. Wild designed the impressive staircase", + "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "1877\u201383, the exterior mosaic panels in the parapet were designed by Reuben Townroe who also designed the plaster", + "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "1877\u201383, the exterior mosaic panels in the parapet were designed by Reuben Townroe who also designed the plaster", + "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "1877\u201383", + "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "1877\u201383", + "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "1877\u201383", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "1891 to extend the museum. Construction took place between 1899 and 1909", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "1891 to extend the museum. Construction took place between 1899 and 1909", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "1891 to extend the museum. Construction took place between 1899 and 1909", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "1891 to extend the museum. Construction took place between 1899 and 1909", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "1891 to extend the museum. Construction took place between 1899 and 1909", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Costume Gallery", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "Victoria", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Victoria", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "Victoria", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Victoria", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "1800", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "1800", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "1800", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "1800", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "1800", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "miniatures", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "miniatures", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "miniatures", + "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "miniatures", + "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "RIBA reading rooms and stores, metalware, Members' Room, contemporary glass, the Gilbert Bayes sculpture gallery", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "sculpture gallery", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "sculpture gallery", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "sculpture gallery", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "sculpture gallery", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "rooms, a central path flanked by lawns leads to the sculpture gallery", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "architecture", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "architecture with displays using models, photographs, elements from buildings and original drawings", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "architecture", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "architecture", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "architecture", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Richard Rogers", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Charles Holden, Frank Hoar, Lord Richard Rogers", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Charles Holden, Frank Hoar, Lord Richard Rogers", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Charles Holden, Frank Hoar, Lord Richard Rogers", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Charles Holden, Frank Hoar, Lord Richard Rogers", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "column", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "balconies and a stone buffet that used to have a built in fountain. The main architecture gallery has a series of pillars", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "Sir Paul Pindar's house dated c1600", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "balconies and a stone buffet that used to have a built in fountain. The main architecture gallery has a series of pillars", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "column", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "14th-century lamps from mosques and metalwork are on display. The collection of Middle Eastern and Persian", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "14th-century lamps from mosques and metalwork are on display. The collection of Middle Eastern and Persian", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "14th-century lamps from mosques and metalwork are on display. The collection of Middle Eastern and Persian", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "14th-century lamps from mosques and metalwork are on display. The collection of Middle Eastern and Persian", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "14th-century lamps from mosques and metalwork are on display. The collection of Middle Eastern and Persian", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "objects, including about 10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings, the range of the collection is immense. The Jawaharlal Nehru", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "objects, including about 10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings, the range of the collection is immense. The Jawaharlal Nehru", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "objects, including about 10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings, the range of the collection is immense. The Jawaharlal Nehru", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "objects, including about 10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings, the range of the collection is immense. The Jawaharlal Nehru", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "objects, including about 10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings, the range of the collection is immense. The Jawaharlal Nehru", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "dynasties, there are exquisite examples of objects dating from the Tang dynasty and earlier periods. Notably, a metre-high bronze head of the Buddha", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "dynasties, there are exquisite examples of objects dating from the Tang dynasty and earlier periods. Notably, a metre-high bronze head of the Buddha", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "dynasties, there are exquisite examples of objects dating from the Tang dynasty and earlier periods. Notably, a metre-high bronze head of the Buddha", + "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "dynasties, there are exquisite examples of objects dating from the Tang dynasty and earlier periods. Notably, a metre-high bronze head of the Buddha", + "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "dynasties, there are exquisite examples of objects dating from the Tang dynasty and earlier periods. Notably, a metre-high bronze head of the Buddha", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "1550 to 1900", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "1550 to 1900", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "1550 to 1900", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "bronze incense burner", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "14th- and 15th-century religious images in wood and bronze, scroll paintings and ritual objects. Art from Thailand", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "14th- and 15th-century religious images in wood and bronze, scroll paintings and ritual objects. Art from Thailand", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "14th- and 15th-century religious images in wood and bronze, scroll paintings and ritual objects. Art from Thailand", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "14th- and 15th-century religious images in wood and bronze, scroll paintings and ritual objects. Art from Thailand", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "14th- and 15th-century religious images in wood and bronze, scroll paintings and ritual objects. Art from Thailand", + "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "1869", + "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "1869", + "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "1869", + "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "1869", + "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1869", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Charles Dickens", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Charles Dickens", - "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "the 12", - "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "Rouen", - "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "London", - "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "the 1980s to the 1990s, but those electronic files were not available to the library users. All of the archival material at the National", - "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "the 1980s", - "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "the 1990s, but those electronic files were not available to the library users. All of the archival material at the National Art Library", - "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "the collection, unless those were newly accessioned into the collection, probably do not show up", - "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "a feature on the Victoria and Albert Museum web-site called \"Search the Collections", - "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "2007", - "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "2007", - "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "2007", - "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "the world, to digitize their collection. A large scale digitization project began in 2007", - "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "the world, to digitize their collection. A large scale digitization project began in 2007", - "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "patrons", - "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Asia", - "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Sir James Thornhill, William Kent, Robert Adam, Josiah Wedgwood, Matthew Boulton", - "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "works", - "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "Asia", - "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "the later 19th century, the increasing backlash against industrialization, led by John Rus", - "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "wider", - "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "the later 19th century, the increasing backlash against industrialization, led by John Ruskin", - "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "the Victorian era new technology and machinery", - "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "Revolution", - "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "a full-scale replica of Trajan's Column, cut in half", - "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "half", - "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "the most dramatic parts of the museum is the Cast Courts", - "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "the most dramatic parts of the museum is the Cast Courts in the sculpture wing, comprising two", - "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "a glass case", - "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731", - "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "II", - "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "1762", - "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "1909", - "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "1909", - "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "the 16th and 17", - "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Britain", - "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "the 16th and 17th centuries", - "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "the 16th and 17th centuries", - "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "the 16th and 17th centuries, made in Germany", - "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "the world, covering the medieval to modern periods, and covering Europe", - "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "the 19th century: Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Edward Burne-Jones", - "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "the 19th century: Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Edward Burne-Jones", - "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany and \u00c9mile Gall\u00e9, the Art Deco style is represented by several", - "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Louis", - "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994", - "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "1994", - "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "2004", - "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "the most spectacular items in the collection is the chandelier", - "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "10", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "10,000 British and 2", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "10", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "10", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "10", - "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "14", - "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "the present. Costume sketches, design notebooks, and other works", - "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "the collection is dominated by fashionable clothes made for special occasions", - "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913", - "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "1913", - "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "2002", - "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "2002", - "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "2002", - "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "2002", - "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "the collection include Coco Chanel, Hubert de Givenchy, Christian Dior, Crist\u00f3bal Balenciaga, Yves Saint Laurent", - "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "the 1960s. In 1986 the Lady Abingdon collection of French Empire furniture was bequeathed", - "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "1859", - "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "John Jones Collection of French 18th-century art and furnishings was left to the museum in 1882", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "Charles Dickens", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "Charles Dickens", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Charles Dickens", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Victoria and Albert Museum", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "Victoria and Albert Museum", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Victoria and Albert Museum", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "Victoria and Albert Museum web-site called \"Search the Collections", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "Victoria and Albert Museum", + "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "white", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "hol", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "hol", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "hol", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "white", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "Horace Walpole", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Morris", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Thomas Chippendale, Pugin, William Morris", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Thomas Chippendale, Pugin, William Morris", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "Thomas Chippendale, Pugin, William Morris", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "tea paraphernalia such as china and caddies. European styles seen on the Grand Tour also influenced taste. As the Industrial Revolution", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "reformation", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "reformation", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "Eleanor Coade. In the Victorian", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "reformation", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "reproductions of various works of Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "reproductions of various works of Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "reproductions of various works of Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "reproductions of various works of Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "reproductions of various works of Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "fine. All the major 19th-century British factories are also represented. A major boost to the collections was the Salting Bequest", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "fine. All the major 19th-century British factories are also represented. A major boost to the collections was the Salting Bequest made in 1909", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "fine. All the major 19th-century British factories are also represented. A major boost to the collections was the Salting Bequest made in 1909", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "fine. All the major 19th-century British factories are also represented. A major boost to the collections was the Salting Bequest made in 1909", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "fine. All the major 19th-century British factories are also represented. A major boost to the collections was the Salting Bequest", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "candlesticks", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "candlesticks. The largest objects in the collection are a series of elaborately ornamented ceramic", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "candlesticks. The largest objects in the collection are a series of elaborately ornamented ceramic", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "candlesticks. The largest objects in the collection are a series of elaborately ornamented ceramic", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "candlesticks. The largest objects in the collection are a series of elaborately ornamented ceramic", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "Renaissance covering areas such as Venetian glass and Bohemian glass and more recent periods, including Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "Renaissance covering areas such as Venetian glass and Bohemian glass and more recent periods, including Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Renaissance covering areas such as Venetian glass and Bohemian glass and more recent periods, including Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Renaissance covering areas such as Venetian glass and Bohemian glass and more recent periods, including Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Renaissance covering areas such as Venetian glass and Bohemian glass and more recent periods, including Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1243\u201348 comes from the Sainte-Chapelle, is displayed along with other examples in the new Medieval & Renaissance", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "1243\u201348 comes from the Sainte-Chapelle, is displayed along with other examples in the new Medieval & Renaissance", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "1243\u201348 comes from the Sainte-Chapelle, is displayed along with other examples in the new Medieval & Renaissance", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "1243\u201348 comes from the Sainte-Chapelle, is displayed along with other examples in the new Medieval & Renaissance", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "1243\u201348 comes from the Sainte-Chapelle, is displayed along with other examples in the new Medieval & Renaissance", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "Frederic Leighton, Sir Samuel Luke Fildes and Aubrey Beardsley. Modern British artists", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "Frederic Leighton, Sir Samuel Luke Fildes and Aubrey Beardsley. Modern British", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "Thomas Girtin, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, David Wilkie, John Martin, Samuel Palmer, Sir Edwin", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "Thomas Girtin, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, David Wilkie, John Martin, Samuel Palmer, Sir Edwin", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "Thomas Rowlandson, William", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "costume came in 1913", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "costume came in 1913", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "costume came in 1913", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "costume came in 1913", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "costume came in 1913", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "Pierre", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "ix", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "Laurent", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "Laurent", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "Laurent", + "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "1882", + "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "1882", + "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "1882", "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "1882", "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "1882", - "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "80", - "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "the finest pieces of continental furniture in the collection is the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated c1750", - "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "the finest pieces of continental furniture in the collection is the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated c1750", - "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "the finest pieces of continental furniture in the collection is the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated c1750", - "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "the grandest pieces of 19th-century", - "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "the Middle Ages to the early 19th century. A new jewellery gallery, funded by William and Judith Bollinger, opened on 24", - "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "the world and includes works dating from Ancient Egypt", - "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "1869", - "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "1869", - "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "the early 19th century. A new jewellery gallery, funded by William and Judith Bollinger, opened on 24 May 2008", - "5726ee28708984140094d656": "10", - "5726ee28708984140094d657": "14", - "5726ee28708984140094d658": "the largest items is the Hereford Screen, weighing nearly 8", - "5726ee28708984140094d659": "Sir George Gilbert Scott", - "5726ee28708984140094d655": "10", - "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "10", - "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "the rarest items in the collection is the 58 cm high Gloucester Candlestick, dated to c1110", - "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "the Becket Casket dated c1180", - "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "80", - "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "St Thomas Becket, made from gilt copper", - "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "2010", - "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "the future of the collection. The answer, from Bryan Davies was that the museum intended", - "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "the future of the collection. The answer, from Bryan Davies was that the museum intended to preserve and care for the collection", - "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "the public, with items being redistributed to the British Galleries, the Medieval & Renaissance Galleries, and the planned new galleries for Furniture and Europe", - "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "2010", - "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "11", - "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "11", - "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "6800 British watercolours", - "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "the lives of Peter and Paul from the Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles", - "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "the largest objects in the collection is the Spanish tempera on wood, 670 x 486 cm, retable of St George, c. 1400", - "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "1888", - "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "233", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1867", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "1867", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "1867", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "1867", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "1867", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "1806", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "1806", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "1806", + "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "1806", + "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "1806", + "5726ee28708984140094d656": "pre-1800; British silver 1800 to 1900", + "5726ee28708984140094d657": "pre-1800; British silver 1800 to 1900", + "5726ee28708984140094d658": "pre-1800; British silver 1800 to 1900", + "5726ee28708984140094d659": "pre-1800; British silver 1800 to 1900", + "5726ee28708984140094d655": "pre-1800; British silver 1800 to 1900", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "1110", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "1180", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "1180", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "1180", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "1180", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "1800", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "1800", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "1800", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "1800", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "1800", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "miniatures", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "miniatures", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "miniatures", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "miniatures", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "miniatures", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "1857", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "1857", "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": "1857", - "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "1821", - "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "233", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "1857", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "1857", "5726f755708984140094d737": "1882", "5726f755708984140094d738": "1882", - "5726f755708984140094d739": "the Jones bequest of 1882", - "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Fran\u00e7ois", - "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "the more unusual collections is that of Eadweard Muybridge's photographs of Animal Locomotion of 1887", - "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "87", - "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "7", - "5726f90b708984140094d760": "the more unusual collections is that of Eadweard Muybridge's photographs of Animal Locomotion of 1887", - "5726f90b708984140094d761": "600", - "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "the world. There are approximately 22", - "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "the world. There are approximately 22", - "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "the world. There are approximately 22", - "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "All", - "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "The Three Graces, which the museum jointly owns with National Galleries of Scotland", - "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "Triton c. 1622\u20133", - "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "the collection. The largest item from Italy", - "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "the collection. The largest item from Italy is the Chancel Chapel from Santa Chiara Florence dated 14", - "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "14", - "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "20", + "5726f755708984140094d739": "Fran\u00e7ois Boucher including his portrait of Madame de Pompadour dated 1758", + "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Fran\u00e7ois Clouet, Gaspard Dughet and works by Fran\u00e7ois Boucher including his portrait of Madame de Pompadour dated 1758", + "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "1876-7 images of Street Life in London in the collection. The museum also holds James Lafayette's society portraits", + "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "1876-7 images of Street Life in London in the collection. The museum also holds James Lafayette's society portraits", + "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "1876-7 images of Street Life in London in the collection. The museum also holds James Lafayette's society portraits", + "5726f90b708984140094d760": "1876-7 images of Street Life in London in the collection. The museum also holds James Lafayette's society portraits", + "5726f90b708984140094d761": "1876-7 images of Street Life in London in the collection. The museum also holds James Lafayette's society portraits", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "terracotta, wood (history of wood carving), ivory, gesso, plaster", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "terracotta, wood (history of wood carving), ivory, gesso, plaster", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "terracotta, wood (history of wood carving), ivory, gesso, plaster", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "terracotta, wood (history of wood carving), ivory, gesso, plaster", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "ancient Roman statue of Narcissus restored by Valerio Cioli c1564", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "ancient Roman statue of Narcissus restored by Valerio Cioli c1564", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "ancient Roman statue of Narcissus restored by Valerio Cioli c1564", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Roman statue of Narcissus restored by Valerio Cioli c1564", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "Roman statue of Narcissus restored by Valerio Cioli c1564", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "1914", - "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Sir Francis Chantrey, John Gibson, Edward Hodges Baily, Lord Leighton, Alfred Stevens", - "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Sir Francis Chantrey, John Gibson, Edward Hodges Baily, Lord Leighton, Alfred Stevens", - "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Sir Francis Chantrey, John Gibson, Edward Hodges Baily, Lord Leighton, Alfred Stevens", - "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "Sir Henry Cheere, Agostino Carlini, Thomas Banks", - "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "2006", - "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "2006 it was decided to extend the chronology of the works on display up to 1950", - "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "the opening of the Dorothy and Michael Hintze sculpture galleries in 2006 it was decided", - "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "Henry", - "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "the opening of the Dorothy and Michael Hintze sculpture galleries in 2006", - "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "the 1st century", - "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "the 1st century", - "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "the 1st century", - "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "Near East", - "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "technique, countries of origin and date of production", - "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "a fragment of the Cloth of St Gereon, the oldest known surviving European", - "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", - "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "four", - "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "four", - "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John", - "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "14", - "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "87", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Nicholas Stone, Caius Gabriel Cibber, Grinling Gibbons", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Nicholas Stone, Caius Gabriel Cibber, Grinling Gibbons", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone, Caius Gabriel Cibber, Grinling Gibbons", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "Nicholas Stone, Caius Gabriel Cibber, Grinling Gibbons", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "1950", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "1600 to 1950", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "1600 to 1950", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "1600 to 1950", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "1600 to 1950", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "lace, European tapestries", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "Near East, lace, European tapestries", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "lace, European tapestries", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "Near East, lace, European tapestries", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "lace, European tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "St Gereon, the oldest known surviving European tapestry. A highlight of the collection is the four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "St Gereon, the oldest known surviving European tapestry. A highlight of the collection is the four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "St Gereon, the oldest known surviving European tapestry. A highlight of the collection is the four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "St Gereon, the oldest known surviving European tapestry. A highlight of the collection is the four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "St Gereon, the oldest known surviving European tapestry. A highlight of the collection is the four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "1887", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "1887", "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "1887", - "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "the same period", - "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "the same period", - "57270817708984140094d8c7": "the Theatre Museum", - "57270817708984140094d8c8": "March 2009", - "57270817708984140094d8c9": "the UK since Shakespeare's day, covering drama, dance, musical theatre, circus, music hall, rock and pop,", - "57270817708984140094d8ca": "the UK since Shakespeare's day", - "57270817708984140094d8cb": "the UK since Shakespeare's day, covering drama, dance, musical theatre, circus, music hall, rock and pop,", - "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation", - "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "environment", - "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "Interventive treatment makes an object more stable, but also more attractive and comprehensible to the viewer", - "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "the collections", - "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "preventive\" conservation this includes: performing surveys, assessments and providing advice", - "57267b755951b619008f7433": "Disney", - "57267b755951b619008f7434": "1957", - "57267b755951b619008f7435": "The network is headquartered on Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street in Manhattan", - "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Manhattan", - "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Disney Media Networks division of The Walt Disney", - "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "October 12, 1943", - "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "October 12, 1943", - "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "the mid-1950s, ABC merged with United Paramount Theatres", - "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "the 1980s, after purchasing an 80% interest in cable sports channel ESPN", - "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "the 1980s, after purchasing an 80% interest in cable sports channel ESPN, the network's parent merged with Capital Cities Communications", - "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "the United States and its territories", - "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "2007", - "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight", - "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "most ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations imposed by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission", - "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "select radio stations owned by Citadel Broadcasting", - "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "three companies: the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), the Mutual Broadcasting System and the National Broadcasting Company", - "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "two", - "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "1927", - "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "1927", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "1887", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "1887", + "57270817708984140094d8c7": "costumes, set models, wigs, prompt books, and posters", + "57270817708984140094d8c8": "costumes, set models, wigs, prompt books, and posters", + "57270817708984140094d8c9": "costumes, set models, wigs, prompt books, and posters", + "57270817708984140094d8ca": "costumes, set models, wigs, prompt books, and posters", + "57270817708984140094d8cb": "costumes, set models, wigs, prompt books, and posters", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "pests (primarily insects", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "pests (primarily insects", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "objects. Activities include controlling the museum environment (for example, temperature and light) and preventing pests (primarily insects", + "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "pests (primarily insects", + "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "pests (primarily insects", + "57267b755951b619008f7433": "abc since 1957", + "57267b755951b619008f7434": "abc since 1957", + "57267b755951b619008f7435": "abc since 1957", + "57267b755951b619008f7436": "abc since 1957", + "57267b755951b619008f7437": "abc since 1957", + "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "1948", + "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "1948", + "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "1948", + "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "1948", + "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "1948", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "radio networks that each ran different varieties of programming, NBC Blue and NBC Red. The NBC Blue Network was created in 1927", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "1927", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "radio networks that each ran different varieties of programming, NBC Blue and NBC Red. The NBC Blue Network was created in 1927", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "radio networks that each ran different varieties of programming, NBC Blue and NBC Red. The NBC Blue Network was created in 1927", "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "1927", "572681ab708984140094c85d": "1934", - "572681ab708984140094c85e": "series of investigations into the practices of radio networks and published its report on the broadcasting of network radio programs in 1940", - "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1940", - "572681ab708984140094c860": "the United States", - "572681ab708984140094c861": "the FCC, RCA was using NBC Blue to eliminate any hint of competition", - "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "1941", - "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "RCA converted the NBC Blue Network", - "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "Between 1942 and 1943", - "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "the offer was rejected by Woods", - "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "7", - "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Life Savers", - "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "October", - "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "1944", - "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "the board before leaving ABC altogether on June 30, 1951", + "572681ab708984140094c85e": "1938, the FCC began a series of investigations into the practices of radio networks and published its report on the broadcasting of network radio programs in 1940", + "572681ab708984140094c85f": "RCA was using NBC Blue to eliminate any hint of competition. Having no power over the networks themselves, the FCC established a regulation", + "572681ab708984140094c860": "RCA was using NBC Blue to eliminate any hint of competition. Having no power over the networks themselves, the FCC established a regulation", + "572681ab708984140094c861": "1934, Mutual filed a complaint", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "1942", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "1942", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "1942", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "1942", + "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "1942", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Edward John Noble, the owner of Life Savers", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "1951", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "1951", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "1951", "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "1951", - "57268739708984140094c8ed": "the U.S. from Nazi Germany after its conquest, to pre-record its programming", - "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman", - "57268739708984140094c8ef": "The network also became known for such suspenseful dramas as Sherlock Holmes", - "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Bing Crosby", - "57268739708984140094c8f1": "performances", - "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "June 2000", - "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "September 27", - "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "September 8, 2007", - "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "2007", - "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "the United States", - "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "the 1970s", - "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "the 1970s", - "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "the 1970s", - "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "the 1970s", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "June 1953", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "the early 1950s, acquiring a 5% stake in two new domestic networks, the Mainichi Broadcasting System in 1951 and Nihon Educational Television", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "two new domestic networks, the Mainichi Broadcasting System in 1951 and Nihon Educational Television in 1957", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "June 1953", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "June 1953", - "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "2000", - "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "-to-year basis), American Music Awards", - "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "A Charlie Brown Christmas", - "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "-year basis), American Music Awards", - "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "the Peanuts television specials", - "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974", - "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "1974", - "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "2011", - "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "1974", - "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "2006", + "57268739708984140094c8ed": "counterprogramming, with which it often placed shows of its own against the offerings of NBC and CBS, adopting the use of the Magnetophon tape recorder", + "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Sherlock", + "57268739708984140094c8ef": "Sherlock", + "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Sherlock", + "57268739708984140094c8f1": "Sherlock", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "European sports channel Eurosport", + "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "ABC Group. However, on September 8, 2007, Disney announced that it would discontinue ABC1 citing to the channel's inability to attain sustainable viewership", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "ABC Group. However, on September 8, 2007, Disney announced that it would discontinue ABC1 citing to the channel's inability to attain sustainable viewership", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "European sports channel Eurosport", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "European sports channel Eurosport", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "rerun activity was completed with program syndication", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "rerun activity was completed with program syndication", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "rerun activity was completed with program syndication", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "rerun activity was completed with program syndication", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "1951 and Nihon Educational Television in 1957", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "ihon Educational Television in 1957", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "ichi", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "1951 and Nihon Educational Television in 1957", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "1951 and Nihon Educational Television in 1957", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "ABC has also owned the television rights to most of the Peanuts television specials, having acquired the broadcast rights from CBS, which originated the specials in 1965", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "ABC has also owned the television rights to most of the Peanuts television specials, having acquired the broadcast rights from CBS, which originated the specials in 1965", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "ABC has also owned the television rights to most of the Peanuts television specials, having acquired the broadcast rights from CBS, which originated the specials in 1965", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "ABC has also owned the television rights to most of the Peanuts television specials, having acquired the broadcast rights from CBS, which originated the specials in 1965", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "ABC has also owned the television rights to most of the Peanuts television specials, having acquired the broadcast rights from CBS, which originated the specials in 1965", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "Dick", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "Dick", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "2013) and since 2011", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "Dick", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "Dick", "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "1963", - "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "the history of the ABC television network, having aired since 1963. ABC also broadcasts the morning news program Good Morning America and has done so since 1975", - "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "the last nine", - "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "The View", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "1963", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "1963", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "1963", "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "1963", - "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "various X Games weekend events not broadcast by ESPN", - "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "2006", - "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "the regular season, and shows Christmas Day games, regularly between 2\u20137", - "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "2", - "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "the summer, ABC airs ESPN-produced", - "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank", - "5726e860708984140094d57a": "7", - "5726e860708984140094d57b": "1947", - "5726e860708984140094d57c": "7", - "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "the time, the DuMont Television Network. Before the freeze ended in 1952, there were only 108", - "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "two", - "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "the time, the DuMont Television Network", - "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "fall", - "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "end of 1949", - "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "end of 1949", - "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "nine", - "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "the network would be sold to CBS", - "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "Prudential Insurance Company", - "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "ard", - "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "the presence of television networks and the recent separation between Paramount and UPT. Insofar as Paramount Pictures", - "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "6", - "5726ed12708984140094d645": "Theatres", - "5726ed12708984140094d646": "Theatres", - "5726ed12708984140094d647": "Theatres", - "5726ed12708984140094d648": "Theatres", - "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "10", - "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "October", - "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "the launch of KECA-TV, which was scheduled to begin operations on August 1 (but would not actually sign on until September 16", - "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "20", - "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "September 30, 1960", - "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "gradual transition", - "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "the beginning, it was initially broadcast in black-and-white", - "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "the network to begin filling the hole opened by the conclusion of the Disney partnership by carrying family-oriented programming from other producers", - "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "1959", - "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC", - "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1961", - "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1985", - "572734af708984140094dae3": "2000", - "572734af708984140094dae4": "the Troika Design Group", - "572734af708984140094dae5": "yellow", - "572734af708984140094dae6": "-yellow", - "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "the 1998\u201399", - "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "fall", - "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "A new four-note theme tune was introduced alongside the package, based around the network's \"We Love TV", - "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "the fall of 2015, ABC is stopped with its 1998\u20132002 four-note jing", - "572736625951b619008f86d1": "1993", - "572736625951b619008f86d2": "the beginning of an act or segment, before appearing throughout programs (except during commercial breaks) beginning in the 1995", - "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1983", - "572736625951b619008f86d4": "1983", - "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance", - "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "a 1977 ID sequence that featured a bubble on a black", - "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "a 1977", - "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "the start of the 1963\u201364", - "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "the start of the 1963\u201364 season. The letters are strongly reminiscent of the Bauhaus typeface designed by Herbert Bayer in the 1920s", - "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Bayer", - "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "the start of the 1963", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "ESPN-produced highlight compilation programs for The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments to provide some presence for both events on American broadcast television", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "afternoons since ESPN", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "ABC airs ESPN-produced highlight compilation programs for The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments to provide some presence for both events on American broadcast television", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "ESPN-produced highlight compilation programs for The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments to provide some presence for both events on American broadcast television", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "ESPN-produced highlight compilation programs for The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments to provide some presence for both events on American broadcast television", + "5726e860708984140094d579": "Detroit). These applications all requested for the stations to broadcast on VHF channel 7", + "5726e860708984140094d57a": "Detroit). These applications all requested for the stations to broadcast on VHF channel 7", + "5726e860708984140094d57b": "Detroit). These applications all requested for the stations to broadcast on VHF channel 7", + "5726e860708984140094d57c": "Detroit). These applications all requested for the stations to broadcast on VHF channel 7", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "ABC found itself in the position of an outsider, with less coverage than two of its competing networks, CBS and NBC", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "ABC found itself in the position of an outsider, with less coverage than two of its competing networks, CBS and NBC", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "ABC found itself in the position of an outsider, with less coverage than two of its competing networks, CBS and NBC", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "ABC found itself in the position of an outsider, with less coverage than two of its competing networks, CBS and NBC", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "1951, a rumor even mentioned that the network would be sold to CBS. In 1951", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "1951, a rumor even mentioned that the network would be sold to CBS. In 1951", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "1951, a rumor even mentioned that the network would be sold to CBS. In 1951", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "1951, a rumor even mentioned that the network would be sold to CBS. In 1951", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "1951, a rumor even mentioned that the network would be sold to CBS. In 1951", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "1951, the tentative agreement was approved by UPT's board of directors", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "1951, the tentative agreement was approved by UPT's board of directors", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "1951, the tentative agreement was approved by UPT's board of directors. However, the transaction", + "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952", + "5726ed12708984140094d646": "1952", + "5726ed12708984140094d647": "1952", + "5726ed12708984140094d648": "1952", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "Francisco, which had received its license prior to the freeze, made its debut on May 5, 1949. On May", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "Francisco, which had received its license prior to the freeze, made its debut on May 5, 1949. On May", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "transmitter", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "Francisco, which had received its license prior to the freeze, made its debut on May 5, 1949", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "color. On September 30, 1960", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "color. On September 30, 1960", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "color. On September 30, 1960", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "color. On September 30, 1960", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "1988; the Disney anthology series would return to ABC in 1996", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "1988; the Disney anthology series would return to ABC in 1996", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "Walt Disney Productions", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "Walt Disney Productions", + "572734af708984140094dae3": "dot", + "572734af708984140094dae4": "dot", + "572734af708984140094dae5": "dot", + "572734af708984140094dae6": "dot", + "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "black-and-white \"ABC Circle\" logo on a yellow background (promotions", + "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "black-and-white \"ABC Circle\" logo on a yellow background (promotions", + "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "black-and-white \"ABC Circle\" logo on a yellow background (promotions", + "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "black-and-white \"ABC Circle\" logo on a yellow background (promotions", + "572736625951b619008f86d1": "white-on-black color scheme", + "572736625951b619008f86d2": "white-on-black color scheme", + "572736625951b619008f86d3": "white-on-black color scheme", + "572736625951b619008f86d4": "white-on-black color scheme", + "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "pink", + "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "pink", + "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "pink", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "1962", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "1962", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "abc\" enclosed in a single black circle. The new logo debuted on-air for ABC's promos at the start of the 1963\u201364", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "1962", "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "Radio", - "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October 19", - "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "six", - "57273954708984140094db05": "2004", - "57273954708984140094db06": "Desperate Housewives, Lost", - "57273954708984140094db07": "April 21", - "57273954708984140094db08": "December 7, 2005, ABC Sports and ESPN signed an eight-year broadcast rights agreement with NASCAR", - "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "2002", - "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "the following year, as well as two additional spinoffs", - "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "the following year, as well as two additional spinoffs", - "57273a0d708984140094db10": "The B", - "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "Time Warner Cable removed ABC owned-and-operated stations from the cable provider's systems in four", - "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "the afternoon of May 2", - "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "the afternoon of May 2. ABC", - "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "the afternoon of May 2", - "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000", - "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "September 2000", - "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "CBS", - "57273c195951b619008f8721": "August 1999", - "57273c195951b619008f8722": "the same title. Hosted throughout its ABC tenure by Reg", - "57273c195951b619008f8723": "September", - "57273c195951b619008f8724": "September", - "57273d19708984140094db3d": "July", - "57273d19708984140094db3e": "ABC Inc", - "57273d19708984140094db3f": "April 4, Disney sold the four", - "57273d19708984140094db40": "president and CEO", - "57273d19708984140094db41": "2000", - "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "the 1965\u201366", - "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "third", - "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "Beating the Odds: The Untold Story Behind the Rise", - "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "1953", - "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "7", - "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "WJZ calls would later be reassigned to the then-ABC affiliate in Baltimore in 1959", - "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert", - "57273f9d708984140094db52": "October 1954", - "57273f9d708984140094db53": "October 1954", - "57273f9d708984140094db54": "October 1954", - "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures", - "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "The Lone Ranger", - "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet, the latter of which (at 13", - "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Cheyenne (adapted from the 1947", - "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "1954", - "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Walt Disney", - "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "Warner Bros. Presents", - "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "the end of 1953", - "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "the end of 1953", - "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "1954", - "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "October 27, 1954", - "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "July", - "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "president", - "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "Radio", - "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "seven", - "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "September 1969", - "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "the early 1960s. The Movie of the Week broadcast feature-length dramatic films directed by such talented filmmakers", - "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "1971", - "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "the early 1960s. The Movie of the Week", - "572743fb708984140094db93": "the early 1970s", - "572743fb708984140094db94": "the early 1970s, ABC completed its transition to color; the decade as a whole would mark a turning point for ABC", - "572743fb708984140094db95": "the fact that several smaller markets had grown large enough to allow full-time affiliations from all three networks", + "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "Radio", + "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "Radio", + "57273954708984140094db05": "ABC, NBC and CBS represented only 32% of U.S. households). However, during the 2004\u201305", + "57273954708984140094db06": "ABC, NBC and CBS represented only 32% of U.S. households). However, during the 2004\u201305", + "57273954708984140094db07": "ABC, NBC and CBS represented only 32% of U.S. households). However, during the 2004\u201305", + "57273954708984140094db08": "ABC, NBC and CBS represented only 32% of U.S. households). However, during the 2004\u201305", + "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "prime time with ABC Family. 2002 saw the debut of the network's first hit reality series, The Bachelor", + "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "prime time with ABC Family. 2002 saw the debut of the network's first hit reality series, The Bachelor", + "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "prime time with ABC Family. 2002 saw the debut of the network's first hit reality series, The Bachelor", + "57273a0d708984140094db10": "prime time with ABC Family. 2002 saw the debut of the network's first hit reality series, The Bachelor", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "ABC, ordering Time Warner Cable to restore the stations, doing so on the afternoon of May 2. ABC ended the 2000\u201301", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "ABC, ordering Time Warner Cable to restore the stations, doing so on the afternoon of May 2. ABC ended the 2000\u201301", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "ABC, ordering Time Warner Cable to restore the stations, doing so on the afternoon of May 2. ABC ended the 2000\u201301", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "ABC, ordering Time Warner Cable to restore the stations, doing so on the afternoon of May 2. ABC ended the 2000\u201301", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "98", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "98", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "comedy block in the 1997\u201398", + "57273c195951b619008f8721": "2002", + "57273c195951b619008f8722": "2002", + "57273c195951b619008f8723": "2000. At its peak, the program aired as much as six nights a week. Buoyed by Millionaire, during the 1999\u20132000", + "57273c195951b619008f8724": "primetime lineup after three years in 2002", + "57273d19708984140094db3d": "ABC had controlled under Capital Cities", + "57273d19708984140094db3e": "ABC had controlled under Capital Cities", + "57273d19708984140094db3f": "ABC had controlled under Capital Cities", + "57273d19708984140094db40": "ABC had controlled under Capital Cities", + "57273d19708984140094db41": "ABC had controlled under Capital Cities", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "color became secondary compared to the network's financial problems; in 1964", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "color became secondary compared to the network's financial problems; in 1964", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "color became secondary compared to the network's financial problems; in 1964", + "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "Baltimore in 1959", + "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "Baltimore in 1959", + "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore in 1959", + "57273f9d708984140094db51": "non-interference", + "57273f9d708984140094db52": "non-interference", + "57273f9d708984140094db53": "non-interference", + "57273f9d708984140094db54": "1958. Despite the promise of non-interference", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "1952 to 1965", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "1952 to 1965", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "1952 to 1965", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "relationships with Hollywood producers was its agreement with Walt Disney", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "the 1954 film The Boy from Oklahoma); and Maverick. However, the most iconic of ABC's relationships with Hollywood producers was its agreement with Walt Disney", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "relationships with Hollywood producers was its agreement with Walt Disney", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "the 1954 film The Boy from Oklahoma); and Maverick. However, the most iconic of ABC's relationships with Hollywood producers was its agreement with Walt Disney", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "alt Disney and his brother Roy contacted Goldenson at the end of 1953", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "Disneyland", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "alt Disney and his brother Roy contacted Goldenson at the end of 1953", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "Disneyland", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "1968, ABC Radio launched a special programming project for its FM stations, which was spearheaded by Allen Shaw, a former program manager", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "1968, ABC Radio launched a special programming project for its FM stations, which was spearheaded by Allen Shaw, a former program manager", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "1968, ABC Radio launched a special programming project for its FM stations, which was spearheaded by Allen Shaw, a former program manager", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "1968, ABC Radio launched a special programming project for its FM stations, which was spearheaded by Allen Shaw, a former program manager", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "Week broadcast feature-length dramatic films directed by such talented filmmakers", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "Week broadcast feature-length dramatic films directed by such talented filmmakers", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "Week broadcast feature-length dramatic films directed by such talented filmmakers", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "Week broadcast feature-length dramatic films directed by such talented filmmakers", + "572743fb708984140094db93": "ABC, as it began to pass CBS and NBC in the ratings", + "572743fb708984140094db94": "ABC, as it began to pass CBS and NBC in the ratings", + "572743fb708984140094db95": "ABC, as it began to pass CBS and NBC in the ratings", "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "1970", - "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "2006", - "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "2006", - "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "the network", - "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970", - "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1970", - "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "two", - "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "1970", - "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "1971", - "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Theatres, was sold to Henry Plitt in 1974", - "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "the company after suffering a heart attack", - "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "the early 1970s, Michael Eisner, who joined ABC in 1966", - "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Happy Days", - "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "the early 1970s, Michael Eisner", - "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Pictures", - "572748745951b619008f87b1": "spring of 1975, Fred Pierce, the newly appointed president of ABC Television, convinced Fred Silverman to become the first president and director of programming", - "572748745951b619008f87b2": "the spring of 1975, Fred Pierce, the newly appointed president of ABC Television, convinced Fred Silverman", - "572748745951b619008f87b3": "1974", - "572748745951b619008f87b4": "November", - "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "1978", - "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Laverne & Shirley, which debuted in 1976", - "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "the 1970s", - "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "January", - "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "the first time in the 1976\u201377", - "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "nine", - "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "1976\u201377", - "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "September 13, 1977", - "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "1977", - "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "1977, Roone Arledge was named president of the new ABC News in addition to being president of ABC Sports", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "oper", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "oper", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "oper", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970, the FCC voted to pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules, a set of regulations", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1970, the FCC voted to pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules, a set of regulations", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "1970, the FCC voted to pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules, a set of regulations", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "1972", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "cigarette", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "1972", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "1972", + "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "Michael Eisner", + "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Michael Eisner", + "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "Michael Eisner", + "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Michael Eisner", + "572748745951b619008f87b1": "1972 and was now locally pre-empting AM America; it was the first morning show to utilize a set modeled after a living room", + "572748745951b619008f87b2": "1972 and was now locally pre-empting AM America; it was the first morning show to utilize a set modeled after a living room", + "572748745951b619008f87b3": "1972 and was now locally pre-empting AM America; it was the first morning show to utilize a set modeled after a living room", + "572748745951b619008f87b4": "1972 and was now locally pre-empting AM America; it was the first morning show to utilize a set modeled after a living room", + "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "comedy, fantasy", + "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "comedy, fantasy", + "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "Charlie's Angels and Three's Company (which debuted in 1977", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "miniseries based on an Alex Haley novel", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "miniseries based on an Alex Haley novel", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "miniseries based on an Alex Haley novel", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "miniseries based on an Alex Haley novel", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "miniseries based on an Alex Haley novel", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "10", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "10", "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "10", - "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "June 1979", - "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "1978", - "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Barbara Walters", - "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "Barbara Walters", - "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "February", - "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "24-hour news channel called ABC Cable News", - "57274cac708984140094dbde": "July", - "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "the launch of ABC News Now, a 24-hour news channel distributed for viewing on the Internet and mobile phones. On August 29", - "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "the launch of ABC News Now, a 24-hour news channel distributed for viewing on the Internet and mobile phones. On August 29, 1994", - "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "the 2007", - "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "December 2007", - "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "ten", - "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "early 2009, Disney\u2013ABC Television Group", - "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "early 2009", - "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "April", - "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "Disney\u2013ABC Television Group announced a partnership with Apple Inc. to make individual episodes of ABC and Disney Channel programs available for purchase on iTunes", - "57274f07708984140094dbed": "sixth", - "57274f07708984140094dbee": "2004", - "57274f07708984140094dbef": "fall of 2009; an attempt to boost ratings by moving the dramedy to Wednesdays", - "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "fall of 2009; an attempt to boost ratings by moving the dramedy to Wednesdays", - "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "1970", - "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "1970", - "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "1970", - "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner", - "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Buena Vista Television", - "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television", - "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista International Television", - "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Selmur Productions", - "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "two", - "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight", - "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "235", - "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "the United States (or 300", - "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946", - "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "1953", - "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1957", - "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011", - "57275573708984140094dc46": "the network's schedule that was broadcast in 4:3", - "57275573708984140094dc47": "the network's programming has been presented in HD since January 2012", - "57275573708984140094dc48": "September 2011", - "57275650708984140094dc5f": ", most of Hearst Television's 16 ABC-affiliated stations transmit the network's programming", - "57275650708984140094dc60": "most of Hearst Television's 16", - "57275650708984140094dc61": "11", - "57275650708984140094dc62": "The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties", - "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "renewed", - "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "only late-season premiere Happy", - "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "NBC", - "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "Brothers & Sisters", - "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "April 14", - "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "2011", - "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "2013", - "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "The talk/lifestyle show that replaced One Life to Live", - "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349", - "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "the first time since 2004", - "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "the first time since 2004, and in second", - "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "the first time since 2004, and in second place in total viewership behind long-dominant CBS. ABC", - "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "Last Man Standing and Shark Tank", - "57275a505951b619008f889f": "two", - "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "the spring of 2010", - "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "the spring of 2010", - "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Last Man Standing) against CBS", - "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "February", - "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "February", - "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "September", - "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "the decade); lasting ten", - "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten", - "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "1993", - "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "the limit of 25%", - "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner", - "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "the limit of 25%", - "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "May 1960", - "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "May 9, 1960", - "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "Toronto", - "57275e125951b619008f88da": "Leonard Goldenson", - "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "April 29, 1961", - "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "the network's market share. On April 29, 1961, ABC debuted Wide World of Sports", - "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "the network's market share. On April 29, 1961", - "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "Sports", - "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "Theatres", - "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "December", - "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "July", - "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "7", - "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90", - "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "1981", - "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Happy Days spinoff", - "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "1981, ABC (through its ABC Video Services division) launched the Alpha Repertory Television Service", - "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "1983", - "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "1984", - "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "The Entertainment Channel", - "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "RCA to merge ARTS and competing arts service, The Entertainment Channel, into a single cable channel called Arts & Entertainment Television", - "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "the network's history), Step by Step, Hangin' with Mr. Cooper, Boy Meets World and Perfect Strangers spinoff Family Matters", - "572763a8708984140094dcda": "the network's history), Step by Step, Hangin' with Mr. Cooper, Boy Meets World and Perfect Strangers spinoff Family Matters", - "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "the network's history), Step by Step, Hangin' with Mr. Cooper, Boy Meets World and Perfect Strangers spinoff Family Matters", - "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "the network's history), Step by Step, Hangin' with Mr. Cooper, Boy Meets World and Perfect Strangers spinoff Family Matters", - "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "September 1991, the network premiered Home Improvement", - "572764855951b619008f8951": "General Hospital", - "572764855951b619008f8952": "-hour break at 12:00 p.m. Eastern/Pacific for stations to air newscasts, other locally produced programming such as talk shows", - "572764855951b619008f8953": "7", - "572764855951b619008f8954": "Jimmy", - "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "New Jersey", - "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "few markets, such as Birmingham", - "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "South Bend", - "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "a few markets, such as Birmingham, Alabama (WBMA-LD), Lima", - "57276690708984140094dd01": "by ABC Circle Films beginning in 1962 and by Touchstone Television", - "57276690708984140094dd02": "2007", - "57276690708984140094dd03": "two", - "57276690708984140094dd04": "two", - "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times Square Studios", - "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "the Times Square Studios", - "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "2006", - "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "Tonight", - "572768d9708984140094dd13": "the network's programming, including a traditional VOD service called ABC on Demand", - "572768d9708984140094dd14": "part-owner of Hulu", - "572768d9708984140094dd15": "July 6, 2009", - "572768d9708984140094dd16": "27", - "572769e85951b619008f8985": "the other U.S. broadcast networks) disallows fast forwarding of accessed content. Restrictions implemented by Disney\u2013ABC Television Group on January 7", - "572769e85951b619008f8986": "2014", - "572769e85951b619008f8987": "the most recent episode of any ABC program on Hulu and WATCH ABC until eight", - "572769e85951b619008f8988": "2014", - "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "the network's upfront presentation on May 14, 2013, and officially introduced on-air on June 17", - "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "four", - "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "the network's upfront presentation on May 14, 2013, and officially introduced on-air on June 17", - "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "red", - "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14", - "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14", - "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "1961", - "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "1961", - "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "exception", - "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "five", - "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "2000s", - "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1980s", - "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "September", - "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu Productions", - "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "The Untouchables to CBS", - "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April", - "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "the launch of the ABC Sunday Night Movie", - "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "the same period", - "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "the same period. To catch up, ABC followed up The Flintstones with another", - "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "The Jetsons, which debuted on September 23, 1962", - "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "April 1, 1963", - "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "7", - "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "the United States Department of Justice", - "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "July", - "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "1968", - "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "December 1984", - "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "the FCC in January 1985, that allowed broadcasters to own a maximum of 12 television stations), ABC and Capital Cities", - "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "Warren Buffett", - "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "E. W. Scripps Company", - "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "12", - "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "September", - "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "1986", - "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "president", - "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "Michael P. Millardi became vice president of ABC Broadcasting", - "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "president of ABC News", - "57277585708984140094de2b": "the mid-1980s: Laverne & Shirley ended its run in 1983", - "57277585708984140094de2c": "the mid-1980s: Laverne & Shirley ended its run in 1983, Happy Days and Three's Company ended in 1984", - "57277585708984140094de2d": "1984", - "57277585708984140094de2e": "The Love Boat ended its run in 1986", - "57277585708984140094de2f": "the mid-1980s", - "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "the block were produced by Miller-Boyett Productions", - "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "the block were produced by Miller-Boyett Productions", - "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Many of the series featured during the run of the block were produced by Miller-Boyett Productions", - "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Warner Bros", - "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven", - "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "1979", - "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "1979", - "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "1985", - "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "July 1968", - "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "the late 1950s that the ABC network became a serious contender to NBC and CBS, and this was in large part due to the diverse range of programming", - "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "1953", - "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "10", - "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "1957", - "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "Dick Clark", - "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "the fall of 1959", - "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "fall of 1957", - "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "the network's audiences, short 66-minute series were scheduled a half-hour before their hour-long competition. In May 1961", - "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "the fall of 1959", - "57277af2708984140094dec3": "the network's existing streaming portal at ABC.com and a mobile app for smartphones and tablet computers", - "57277af2708984140094dec4": "New", - "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television", - "57277af2708984140094dec6": "sister network ESPN's WatchESPN", - "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "the only provider of ABC programming", - "57277bfc708984140094deda": "owns the largest ABC subchannel affiliate by market size, WABM-DT2", - "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "the largest operator of ABC stations", - "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28", - "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "the largest operator of ABC stations in terms of overall market reach, owning 15", - "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "June", - "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "June 16, 2007", - "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment division, while blue ribbons were used for ABC News", - "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment division, while blue ribbons were used for ABC News", - "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "a separate market from Kansas City despite being located within 55 miles (89 km) of one another, while WWSB", - "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "KMBC-TV", - "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "the same market in Tampa, Florida (WFTS-TV and WWSB) and Grand Rapids, Michigan", - "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP", - "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "the end of his life, the Mongol Empire occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia", - "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "tribes", - "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "the end of his life, the Mongol Empire occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia", - "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "the end of his life, the Mongol Empire occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia", - "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "the end of his life, the Mongol Empire occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia", - "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "Khan", - "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "27", - "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "27", - "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "sons", - "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "27", - "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "in 11", - "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "the second-oldest son of his father Yes\u00fcgei", - "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "in 1162", - "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "a Tatar chieftain", - "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "three brothers named Hasar, Hachiun, and Tem\u00fcge, and one sister", - "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "three", - "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "the family of his future wife B", - "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "the family of his future wife B\u00f6rte, who was a member of the tribe", - "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "the family of his future wife B\u00f6rte, who was a member of the tribe Khongirad. Tem\u00fcjin", - "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "Begter", - "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "the next several years, Hoelun", - "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "the next several years, Hoelun", - "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "the next several years, Hoelun", - "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "the help of a sympathetic guard, the father of Chilaun (who later became a general of Genghis Khan", - "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "the help of a sympathetic guard, the father of Chilaun (who later became a general of Genghis Khan", - "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "two", - "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "two", - "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "the night by hiding in a river crevice", - "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged", - "5726a784708984140094cd00": "Tem\u00fcjin", - "5726a784708984140094cd01": "the various confederations, all compounded by interference", - "5726a784708984140094cd02": "Tem\u00fcjin's mother Hoelun taught him", - "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "the help of his friend and future rival, Jamukha, and his protector, Toghrul Khan", - "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "the help of his friend and future rival, Jamukha, and his protector, Toghrul Khan", - "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "the help of his friend and future rival, Jamukha, and his protector, Toghrul Khan", - "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "the help of his friend and future rival, Jamukha, and his protector, Toghrul Khan", - "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "nine", - "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "three", - "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "three", - "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "three", - "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "the scenes during his lifetime, no documents have survived that definitively provide the number or names of daughters born to the consorts of Genghis Khan", - "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "six", - "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "brother", - "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "Toghrul", - "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "Khan (ruler", - "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20", - "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "Toghrul offered his vassal 20", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "the next ten", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "the shaman Kokochu that the Eternal Blue Sky", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "86", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "87", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "Toghrul", - "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "the Yassa code", - "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "Tem\u00fcjin promised", - "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans", - "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "the conquered people", - "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "refusal", - "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Toghrul allied himself", - "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "the fall and eventual dissolution of the Keraite tribe", - "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "the Keraite tribe", - "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "the rulers of the Qara Khitai. Jamukha's assumption of this title was the final breach with Tem\u00fcjin", - "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "01", - "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "ruler", - "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "several", - "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "06", - "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "refused", - "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "Tem\u00fcjin had killed the men", - "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "refused", - "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "the fact", - "5726b879708984140094cf01": "Chinese", - "5726b879708984140094cf02": "the tribes", - "5726b879708984140094cf03": "his loyal brother", - "5726b879708984140094cf04": "the motivations of his rivals", - "5726b879708984140094cf05": "rifts with his early allies such as Jamukha (who also wanted to be a ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan", - "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "06", - "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "a council of Mongol chiefs", - "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "a result, by 1206", - "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "a result, by 1206", - "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "a result, by 1206", - "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "11", - "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "messenger", - "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "the other side of the pass. At this engagement fought at Badger Pass the Mongols massacred hundreds of thousands of Jin troops. In 1215", - "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Emperor Xuanzong", - "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "the reign of Genghis' third son, \u00d6gedei Khan. The Jin dynasty collapsed in 1234", - "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "Qara Khitai", - "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "Qara Khitai", - "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "20", - "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "Qara Khitai", - "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "The Arrow", - "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "Jebe's army and executed. By 1218", - "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "west", - "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "defeat of Qara Khitai, the Mongol Empire and its control extended as far west", - "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "the south", - "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Khwarezmia (Khwarezmid Empire", - "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "the early 13", - "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "500", - "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "the early 13th century, the Khwarazmian dynasty was governed by Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad. Genghis Khan", - "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "the early 13th century, the Khwarazmian dynasty was governed by Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad. Genghis Khan", - "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Road", - "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "the southeast part of Khwarzemia to form, with the first division, a pincer attack on Samarkand. The third", - "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "the southeast part of Khwarzemia to form, with the first division, a pincer attack on Samarkand. The third", - "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "the northeast of Khwarezmia. The second", - "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "third division under Genghis Khan and Tolui marched to the northwest", - "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "the southeast part of Khwarzemia to form, with the first division, a pincer attack on Samarkand. The third", - "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "the Shah's decision to divide his army into small groups concentrated in various cities. This", - "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "the town of Otrar", - "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "pouring", - "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "the town of Otrar", - "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "the end of the battle the Shah fled rather than surrender. Genghis Khan ordered Subutai and Jebe to hunt him down", - "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "the Khwarezmid Empire", - "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "the Khwarezmid Empire", - "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "map", - "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "the service of the Mongol empire, wrote that in Termez", - "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "reneged", - "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "pyramids of severed heads raised as a symbol of victory", - "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "the ground. Genghis Khan", - "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "twelve", - "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "the city's citadel for another twelve days. Survivors from the citadel were executed, artisans and craftsmen", - "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "the ground. Genghis Khan had the city's surviving population assemble in the main mosque of the town, where he declared", - "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "the rest", - "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "20", - "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "Six", - "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "two", - "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "Six", - "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "Six", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "40", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "37", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Persia", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "In 1225", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "the road", - "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "26", - "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "autumn", - "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "One", - "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Yellow River", - "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "sky", - "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "27", - "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "the rest of the Tanguts officially surrendered soon after. Not happy with their betrayal and resistance, Genghis Khan", - "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "Ma Jianlong later died from wounds received from arrows in battle", - "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "the rest of the Tanguts officially surrendered soon after. Not happy with their betrayal and resistance, Genghis Khan", - "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "the rest of the Tanguts officially surrendered soon after. Not happy with their betrayal and resistance, Genghis Khan", - "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "the later years of his reign, as he reached old age. The long running paternity discussion about Genghis' oldest son Jochi", - "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "the later years of his reign, as he reached old age. The long running paternity discussion about Genghis' oldest son Jochi", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "10", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "anchor", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "anchor", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "anchor", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "anchor", + "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "ABC from 1958 to 1970) from SJL Broadcast Management", + "57274cac708984140094dbde": "ABC from 1958 to 1970) from SJL Broadcast Management", + "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "ABC from 1958 to 1970) from SJL Broadcast Management", + "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "ABC from 1958 to 1970) from SJL Broadcast Management", + "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "08 season affected the network in 2007\u201308 and 2008\u201309", + "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "08 season affected the network in 2007\u201308 and 2008\u201309", + "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "08 season affected the network in 2007\u201308 and 2008\u201309", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios into a new division, ABC Entertainment Group, which would be responsible for both its production and broadcasting operations", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "Citadel", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "ABC Studios into a new division, ABC Entertainment", + "57274f07708984140094dbed": "Brothers & Sisters, all ended the 2009\u201310", + "57274f07708984140094dbee": "Brothers & Sisters, all ended the 2009\u201310", + "57274f07708984140094dbef": "cancellation", + "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Brothers & Sisters, all ended the 2009\u201310", + "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "syndication distributor, and ABC Circle Films as a production company. However, between the publication and implementation of these regulations", + "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "ABC Studios", + "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "syndication distributor, and ABC Circle Films as a production company. However, between the publication and implementation of these regulations", + "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner Broadcasting System in 1990. With Disney's 1996 purchase of ABC, ABC Circle Films", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "ABC News productions), although Disney\u2013ABC Domestic Television (formerly known as Buena Vista Television) handles domestic television distribution", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "ABC News productions), although Disney\u2013ABC Domestic Television", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Disney\u2013ABC International Television", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "ABC News productions), although Disney\u2013ABC Domestic Television (formerly known as Buena Vista Television) handles domestic television distribution", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "Bermuda and Saba; this makes ABC the largest U.S. broadcast television network by total number of affiliates", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "Bermuda and Saba; this makes ABC the largest U.S. broadcast television network by total number of affiliates", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "Bermuda and Saba; this makes ABC the largest U.S. broadcast television network by total number of affiliates", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "Bermuda and Saba; this makes ABC the largest U.S. broadcast television network by total number of affiliates", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "radio. When the ABC-UPT merger was finalized in 1953", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "radio. When the ABC-UPT merger was finalized in 1953", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "radio. When the ABC-UPT merger was finalized in 1953", + "57275573708984140094dc45": "2012", + "57275573708984140094dc46": "2012", + "57275573708984140094dc47": "cancellation", + "57275573708984140094dc48": "2012", + "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition, the native resolution format for The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties. However, most of Hearst Television", + "57275650708984140094dc60": "720p high definition, the native resolution format", + "57275650708984140094dc61": "720p high definition, the native resolution format for The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties. However, most of Hearst Television", + "57275650708984140094dc62": "720p high definition, the native resolution format for The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties. However, most of Hearst Television", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "network's troubles with sustaining existing series and gaining new hits spilled over into its 2010\u201311", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "network's troubles with sustaining existing series and gaining new hits spilled over into its 2010\u201311", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "network's troubles with sustaining existing series and gaining new hits spilled over into its 2010\u201311", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "network's troubles with sustaining existing series and gaining new hits spilled over into its 2010\u201311", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "12", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "12", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "12", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "12", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "12 season saw ABC drop to fourth place in the 18\u201349 demographic despite renewing a handful of new shows (including freshmen dramas Scandal, Revenge", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "Neighbors (which languished in its new Friday time slot despite being bookended by Last Man Standing and Shark Tank) and Suburgatory. NBC", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "2013\u201314 season was a slight improvement for ABC", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "Neighbors (which languished in its new Friday time slot despite being bookended by Last Man Standing and Shark Tank) and Suburgatory. NBC", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "Neighbors (which languished in its new Friday time slot despite being bookended by Last Man Standing and Shark Tank) and Suburgatory. NBC", + "57275a505951b619008f889f": "2012\u201313", + "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "Last Man Standing) against CBS' long-dominant drama/reality lineup on that night for the first time since the \"TGIF", + "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Last Man Standing) against CBS' long-dominant drama/reality lineup on that night for the first time since the \"TGIF", + "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "2012\u201313", + "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "police procedural", + "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "police procedural", + "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "police procedural", + "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "police procedural", + "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "police procedural", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "Time Warner Cable", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "Time Warner Cable", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "Time Warner Cable", + "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "1960", + "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "1960", + "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "1960", + "57275e125951b619008f88da": "1960", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "ABC Sports, with Arledge as the executive producer", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "ABC Sports, with Arledge as the executive producer", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "ABC Sports, with Arledge as the executive producer", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "ABC Sports, with Arledge as the executive producer", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "ABC Records in 1966", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "ABC Records in 1966", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "ABC Records in 1966", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "ABC Records in 1966", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "ABC Video Services division) launched the Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "ABC Video Services division) launched the Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "ABC Video Services division) launched the Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "ABC Video Services division) launched the Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS", + "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "ABC and Hearst reached an agreement with RCA to merge ARTS", + "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "ABC and Hearst reached an agreement with RCA to merge ARTS", + "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "ABC Video Enterprises, had exercised its option to purchase up to 15% (or between $25 million and $30", + "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "ABC Video Enterprises, had exercised its option to purchase up to 15% (or between $25 million and $30", + "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "ABC to greenlight additional sitcom projects helmed by comedians", + "572763a8708984140094dcda": "ABC to greenlight additional sitcom projects helmed by comedians", + "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "ABC to greenlight additional sitcom projects helmed by comedians", + "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "ABC to greenlight additional sitcom projects helmed by comedians", + "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "ABC to greenlight additional sitcom projects helmed by comedians", + "572764855951b619008f8951": "syndicated programs) featuring the talk/lifestyle", + "572764855951b619008f8952": "syndicated programs) featuring the talk/lifestyle", + "572764855951b619008f8953": "syndicated programs) featuring the talk/lifestyle", + "572764855951b619008f8954": "syndicated programs) featuring the talk/lifestyle", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "Massachusetts-licensed WLNE; and Delaware is served by WPVI and Salisbury", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "Delaware is served by WPVI and Salisbury", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "Rhode Island is served by New Bedford, Massachusetts-licensed WLNE; and Delaware is served by WPVI and Salisbury", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "Massachusetts-licensed WLNE; and Delaware is served by WPVI and Salisbury", + "57276690708984140094dd01": "1962", + "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios", + "57276690708984140094dd03": "1962", + "57276690708984140094dd04": "1962", + "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "ABC News chief anchor", + "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "ABC News chief anchor", + "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "121\u2013135 West End Avenue. The block of West End Avenue housing the ABC News building was renamed Peter Jennings", + "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "ABC News chief anchor", + "572768d9708984140094dd13": "Walt Disney", + "572768d9708984140094dd14": "Walt Disney", + "572768d9708984140094dd15": "Walt Disney", + "572768d9708984140094dd16": "Walt Disney", + "572769e85951b619008f8985": "ABC, Hulu and ABC on Demand", + "572769e85951b619008f8986": "ABC on Demand", + "572769e85951b619008f8987": "ABC on Demand", + "572769e85951b619008f8988": "ABC on Demand", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "red version is used for ESPN on ABC, while all four variants", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "red version is used for ESPN on ABC, while all four variants", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "red version is used for ESPN on ABC, while all four variants", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "red version is used for ESPN on ABC, while all four variants", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "30", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "30", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "30", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "30", + "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "secondary status on one or both of the existing stations", + "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "lower viewership", + "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "stations like WTRF-TV in Wheeling, West Virginia to begin airing ABC programming on a digital subchannel", + "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1980", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "1958", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "1958", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "1958", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "1958", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "color on the network. On April 1, 1963", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "color on the network. On April 1, 1963", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "color on the network. On April 1, 1963", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "1962", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "1962 as the first television series to be broadcast in color on the network. On April 1, 1963", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "ITT to ABC management; the two companies agreed to the deal on April 27, 1966", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "F. Turner, head antitrust regulator", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "F. Turner, head antitrust regulator", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "F. Turner, head antitrust regulator", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "121 per share. To finance the purchase, Capital Cities", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "121 per share. To finance the purchase, Capital Cities", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "121 per share. To finance the purchase, Capital Cities", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "121 per share. To finance the purchase, Capital Cities", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "121 per share. To finance the purchase, Capital Cities", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "1985. After the ABC/Capital Cities merger was finalized on January 3, 1986", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "ABC and Capital Cities received federal approval on September 5, 1985. After the ABC/Capital Cities merger was finalized on January 3, 1986", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "1985. After the ABC/Capital Cities merger was finalized on January 3, 1986", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "1985. After the ABC/Capital Cities merger was finalized on January 3, 1986", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "1985. After the ABC/Capital Cities merger was finalized on January 3, 1986", + "57277585708984140094de2b": "1984 (with the latter producing a short-lived spinoff that year), while The Love Boat ended its run in 1986", + "57277585708984140094de2c": "1984 (with the latter producing a short-lived spinoff that year), while The Love Boat ended its run in 1986", + "57277585708984140094de2d": "1984 (with the latter producing a short-lived spinoff that year), while The Love Boat ended its run in 1986", + "57277585708984140094de2e": "1986", + "57277585708984140094de2f": "1984 (with the latter producing a short-lived spinoff that year), while The Love Boat ended its run in 1986", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "91", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "91", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "91", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "91", + "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "1968, ABC took advantage of new FCC ownership regulations", + "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "1972", + "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "1972", + "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "1972", + "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "1972", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "1953 and 1958", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "1958", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "1958", + "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "1953 and 1958", + "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "1953 and 1958", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "variety shows aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1957, and its detective shows did the same in the fall of 1959", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "variety shows aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1957, and its detective shows did the same in the fall of 1959", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "detective shows did the same in the fall of 1959", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "variety shows aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1957, and its detective shows did the same in the fall of 1959", + "57277af2708984140094dec3": "ABC", + "57277af2708984140094dec4": "non-subscribers through June", + "57277af2708984140094dec5": "non-subscribers through June", + "57277af2708984140094dec6": "non-subscribers through June", + "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "KTNV-TV and Tucson affiliate KGUN-TV, the only provider of ABC", + "57277bfc708984140094deda": "KTNV-TV and Tucson affiliate KGUN-TV, the only provider of ABC", + "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "KTNV-TV and Tucson affiliate KGUN-TV, the only provider of ABC", + "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "KTNV-TV and Tucson affiliate KGUN-TV, the only provider of ABC", + "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "KTNV-TV and Tucson affiliate KGUN-TV, the only provider of ABC", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "logo was accompanied by animated water and ribbon effects. Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "logo was accompanied by animated water and ribbon effects. Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "logo was accompanied by animated water and ribbon effects. Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment division, while blue ribbons were used for ABC News", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "logo was accompanied by animated water and ribbon effects. Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment division, while blue ribbons were used for ABC News", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "WTSP, broadcast on VHF channel 10", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "WTSP, broadcast on VHF channel 10", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "WTSP, broadcast on VHF channel 10", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP, broadcast on VHF channel 10", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia. After founding the Mongol Empire and being proclaimed \"Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia. After founding the Mongol Empire and being proclaimed \"Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia. After founding the Mongol Empire and being proclaimed \"Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia. After founding the Mongol Empire and being proclaimed \"Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia. After founding the Mongol Empire and being proclaimed \"Genghis Khan", + "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "1227", + "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "1227", + "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "1227", + "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "1227", + "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "1227", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "Tem\u00fc", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Tem\u00fc", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "Tem\u00fc", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "carcasses, marmots, and other small game killed by Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "carcasses, marmots, and other small game killed by Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "carcasses, marmots, and other small game killed by Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "carcasses, marmots, and other small game killed by Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "1177", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "1177", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "1177", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "1177", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "1177", + "5726a784708984140094ccff": "confederations of Mongolia were united politically, and arranged marriages were often used to solidify temporary alliances. Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a784708984140094cd00": "confederations of Mongolia were united politically, and arranged marriages were often used to solidify temporary alliances. Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a784708984140094cd01": "confederations, all compounded by interference from foreign forces such as the Chinese dynasties to the south. Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a784708984140094cd02": "confederations, all compounded by interference from foreign forces such as the Chinese dynasties to the south. Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "1226), nine months later, clouding the issue of his parentage. Despite speculation over Jochi, B\u00f6rte would be Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "1226), nine months later, clouding the issue of his parentage. Despite speculation over Jochi, B\u00f6rte would be Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "1226), nine months later, clouding the issue of his parentage. Despite speculation over Jochi, B\u00f6rte would be Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "1226), nine months later, clouding the issue of his parentage. Despite speculation over Jochi, B\u00f6rte would be Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1226), nine months later, clouding the issue of his parentage. Despite speculation over Jochi, B\u00f6rte would be Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "1232", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "1232", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1232", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "1232", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "1232", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "119", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "119", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "119", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "1197. This relationship was first reinforced when B\u00f6rte was captured by the Merkits. Tem\u00fcjin turned to Toghrul", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "1197. This relationship was first reinforced when B\u00f6rte was captured by the Merkits. Tem\u00fcjin turned to Toghrul", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "1187", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "1187", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1187", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "1187", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "1187", + "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "code, Tem\u00fcjin", + "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "jin", + "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "jin", + "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "tribes, he did not drive away enemy soldiers and abandon the rest. Instead, he took the conquered tribe", + "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Toghrul", + "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Toghrul", + "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "ite tribe", + "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Toghrul", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "1206", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "1206", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "1206", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "1206", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "1206", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "disloyal men in his army. Jamukha refused the offer of friendship", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "friendship", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "friendship", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "friendship", + "5726b879708984140094cf01": "ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan", + "5726b879708984140094cf02": "ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan", + "5726b879708984140094cf03": "ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan (his and his father's ally), his son Jochi, and problems with the most important shaman", + "5726b879708984140094cf04": "ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan", + "5726b879708984140094cf05": "ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "1206", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "1206", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "1206", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "1206", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "1206", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "1211", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "1211", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "1211", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "1211", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "1211", + "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "confederation that Tem\u00fcjin defeated and folded into his Mongol Empire, fled west and usurped the khanate of Qara Khitai", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "confederation that Tem\u00fcjin defeated and folded into his Mongol Empire, fled west and usurped the khanate of Qara Khitai", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "confederation that Tem\u00fcjin defeated and folded into his Mongol Empire, fled west and usurped the khanate of Qara Khitai", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "confederation that Tem\u00fcjin defeated and folded into his Mongol Empire, fled west and usurped the khanate of Qara Khitai", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "confederation that Tem\u00fcjin defeated and folded into his Mongol Empire, fled west and usurped the khanate of Qara Khitai", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "1218", + "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "1218", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "1218", + "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "1218", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "1218", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "500-man caravan to establish official trade ties with the empire. However, Inalchuq", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "500-man caravan to establish official trade ties with the empire. However, Inalchuq", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "500-man caravan to establish official trade ties with the empire. However, Inalchuq", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "500-man caravan to establish official trade ties with the empire. However, Inalchuq", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "q", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "division into the northeast of Khwarezmia. The second division under Jebe marched secretly to the southeast part of Khwarzemia", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "intelligence from many sources Genghis Khan", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "intelligence from many sources Genghis Khan", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "intelligence from many sources Genghis Khan", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "intelligence from many sources Genghis Khan", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "wholesale massacre of many of the civilians, enslaved the rest of the population and executed Inalchuq", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "wholesale massacre of many of the civilians, enslaved the rest of the population and executed Inalchuq", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "silver into his ears and eyes, as retribution for his actions. Near the end of the battle the Shah fled rather than surrender. Genghis Khan", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "wholesale massacre of many of the civilians, enslaved the rest of the population and executed Inalchuq", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "wholesale massacre of many of the civilians, enslaved the rest of the population and executed Inalchuq", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Khan", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Khan", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "Khan", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "severed heads raised as a symbol of victory. Ata-Malik", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "severed heads raised as a symbol of victory. Ata-Malik", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "severed heads raised as a symbol of victory. Ata-Malik", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "citadel", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "citadel", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "citadel", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "citadel", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "citadel", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "1223", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "1223", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "1223", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "1223", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "1223", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "1240", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "1240", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "1240", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "1240", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "1240", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "1226", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "1226", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "1226", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "1226", + "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "1227", + "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "1227", + "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "1227", + "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "1227", + "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "1227", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Chagatai declared before his father and brothers that he would never accept Jochi as Genghis Khan's successor", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "Jochi's paternity was voiced most strongly by Chagatai", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "Chagatai", - "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "the Mongols, just before the invasion of the Khwarezmid Empire by Genghis Khan", - "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "the situation between his brothers", - "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "the situation between his brothers", - "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "youngest son", - "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "the situation between his brothers", - "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "26", - "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "the spring of 1223, and while his brothers heeded the order, Jochi remained in Khorasan", - "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "the spring of 1223, and while his brothers heeded the order, Jochi remained in Khorasan", - "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "the spring of 1223, and while his brothers heeded the order, Jochi remained in Khorasan", - "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "alliance with Sultan Muhammad, brought this land to life and gave assistance and support to the Muslims", - "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "August 1227", - "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "The Secret History of the Mongols Genghis Khan fell from his horse while hunting", - "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "August 1227", - "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "Later", - "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "the early 17th century even relates the legend that the princess hid a small dagger and stabbed him, though some", - "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "customs", - "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "birthplace in Khentii Aimag, where many assume he is buried", - "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "the Onon River", - "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "The Genghis Khan Mausoleum", - "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "the 'Lord's Enclosure' (Mongolian: Edsen Kh", - "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "ten years. In 1949", - "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "1949", - "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "1954", - "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "1968", - "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004", - "57273581708984140094daec": "a river", - "57273581708984140094daed": "the Sumerian", - "57273581708984140094daee": "many horses", - "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "the importance of ethnicity and race in the administrative realm, instead adopting an approach grounded in meritocracy. The exception was the role of Genghis Khan", - "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "the importance of ethnicity and race in the administrative realm, instead adopting an approach grounded in meritocracy. The exception was the role of Genghis Khan", - "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "the importance of ethnicity and race in the administrative realm, instead adopting an approach grounded in meritocracy. The exception was the role of Genghis Khan", - "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "the importance of ethnicity and race in the administrative realm, instead adopting an approach grounded in meritocracy. The exception was the role of Genghis Khan", - "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "the empire's nomadic inhabitants considered themselves Mongols in military and civilian life, including Mongols, Turks and others and included many diverse Khans", - "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "exemptions for religious figures and, to some extent, teachers and doctors. The Mongol Empire practiced religious tolerance", - "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "the rise of Genghis Khan, Ong Khan, his mentor and eventual rival, had converted to Nestorian Christianity", - "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "the rise of Genghis Khan, Ong Khan, his mentor and eventual rival, had converted to Nestorian Christianity", - "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Various Mongol tribes", - "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "the end of his life, Genghis Khan", - "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "the Pax", - "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "Chinese", - "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "the end of his life, Genghis Khan attempted to create a civil state under the Great Yassa that would have established the legal equality", - "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "the Mongol army after the Jin dynasty was defeated. Jin had captured power by displacing Khitan. Genghis told Chu'Ts", - "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "He also realised that such administrators could not be found among his Mongol people because they were nomads", - "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "the Jin dynasty", - "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "the Mongol army after the Jin dynasty was defeated. Jin had captured power by displacing Khitan. Genghis told Chu'Tsai", - "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "reserved for close family members", - "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Kar", - "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali", - "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "the Great Raid", - "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "loyalty", - "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "ting certain rivers", - "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "techniques", - "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "Another", - "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "enemy prisoners", - "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "27", - "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "27", - "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "the Sea of Japan. The empire's expansion continued for a generation or more after Genghis's death in 1227", - "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "79", - "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "the Silk Road", - "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "the horizons of all three cultural areas. Some historians", - "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "the horizons of all three cultural areas. Some historians have noted that Genghis Khan instituted certain levels of meritocracy in his rule, was tolerant", - "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "the horizons of all three cultural areas. Some historians have noted that Genghis Khan", - "5727404b708984140094db59": "the early 1990s", - "5727404b708984140094db5a": "the early 1990s the memory of Genghis Khan", - "5727404b708984140094db5b": "the early 1990s the memory of Genghis Khan", - "5727404b708984140094db5c": "the perception of his brutality. Mongolians maintain that the historical records written by non-Mongolians are unfairly biased against Genghis Khan", - "5727404b708984140094db5d": "the early 1990s the memory of Genghis Khan", - "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "t\u00f6gr\u00f6g (\u20ae). Mongolia's main international airport in Ulaanbaatar", - "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "the largest denominations of 500, 1,000, 5,000, 10,000, and 20", - "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "named Chinggis Khaan International Airport", - "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "the use of his name and image to avoid trivialization", - "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "Ulaanbaatar", - "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "the law for all citizens regardless of status or wealth. \"Chinggis (Genghis Khan", - "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "Ikh Zasag law adopted during Genghis Khan\u2019s time in Mongolia had points to punish illegal matters related to corruption", - "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "the 850th anniversary of Chinggis Khaan's birth", - "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "the law for all citizens regardless of status or wealth. \"Chinggis (Genghis Khan", - "57275250708984140094dc25": "the area with a population of around 5 million, almost twice the population of Mongolia. While Genghis Khan", - "57275250708984140094dc26": "the area with a population of around 5", - "57275250708984140094dc27": "the area with a population of around 5 million, almost twice the population of Mongolia. While Genghis Khan", - "57275250708984140094dc28": "the area with a population of around 5 million, almost twice the population of Mongolia. While Genghis Khan", - "57275250708984140094dc29": "the area with a population of around 5 million, almost twice the population of Mongolia. While Genghis Khan never conquered all of China, his grandson", - "572753af708984140094dc2f": "the Middle East", - "572753af708984140094dc30": "the Middle East", - "572753af708984140094dc31": "the population of these areas. Steven R. Ward wrote that \"Overall, the Mongol violence and depredations killed up to three-fourths", - "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "Baghdad", - "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "the Mamluks of Egypt", - "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "Ghazan Khan", - "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "37", - "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "the course of three years, the Mongols destroyed and annihilated all of the major cities of Eastern Europe", - "572756715951b619008f8877": "the names of other distinguished personalities particularly among the Muslim populations of South Asia", - "572756715951b619008f8878": "the legacies of Genghis Khan and Timur", - "572756715951b619008f8879": "Attar of Nishapur", - "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "ten", - "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "tenggis by the Mongols", - "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "Zh\u00e8ng (Chinese: \u6b63", - "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "Jenggis", - "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "century", - "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": ", Chinggis Khan", - "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Chinggis Khan", - "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Chinggis Khan", - "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Chinggis Khan", - "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Chinggis Khan", - "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "the 15th\u201317th centuries. However, the original Greek roots from pharmakos", - "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "the 15th\u201317", - "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "the 15th\u201317th centuries. However, the original Greek roots from pharmakos", - "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "the 15th\u201317th centuries. However, the original Greek roots from pharmakos", - "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "the 15th\u201317", - "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "the quality use of medicines", - "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "the", - "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "the quality use of medicines", - "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "the quality use of medicines", - "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "the quality use of medicines", - "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "the practice of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians", - "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "the General Pharmaceutical Council", - "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "register as a professional on the General Pharmaceutical Council", - "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "the UK is considered a health care", - "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "the practice of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians", - "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "the 1st century", - "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "the 1st century", - "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "term", - "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus (4th century BC) was one of several men studying the medicinal properties", - "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "many middle eastern", - "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "the end of the Asuka period (538\u2013710", - "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "the Taih\u014d Code (701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d Code (718", - "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "the end of the Asuka period (538\u2013710) and the early Nara period (710\u2013794", - "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "the end of the Asuka period (538\u2013710) and the early Nara period (710\u2013794", - "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "two", - "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "the Middle East", - "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "Ibn", - "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "His", - "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "He", - "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "Ibn", - "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "the 15th century", - "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "21", - "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "a Catalan enclave close to Puigcerd\u00e0, also now a museum", - "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "the 15th century, keeping albarellos from the 16th and 17th centuries, old prescription books and antique drugs", - "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "21", - "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "the dispensary is subject to pharmacy legislation", - "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "the case that pharmacists stayed within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications, there has been an increasing trend towards the use of trained pharmacy technicians", - "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "the case that pharmacists stayed within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications, there has been an increasing trend towards the use of trained pharmacy technicians", - "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "the case that pharmacists stayed within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications, there has been an increasing trend towards the use of trained pharmacy technicians", - "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "the case that pharmacists stayed within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications, there has been an increasing trend towards the use of trained pharmacy technicians", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "the hospital and at home) many pharmacists practicing in hospitals gain more education and training", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "the complexity of medications including specific indications, effectiveness of treatment regimens, safety of medications (i.e., drug interactions", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "the complexity of medications including specific indications, effectiveness of treatment regimens, safety of medications (i.e., drug interactions", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "the hospital and at home) many pharmacists practicing in hospitals gain more education and training", - "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "the potential impact of medications and pharmacy services on patient-care outcomes", - "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "the potential impact of medications and pharmacy services on patient-care outcomes", - "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "Several", - "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "the potential impact of medications and pharmacy services on patient-care outcomes and patient safety, make it imperative that hospital pharmacies", - "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "the potential impact of medications and pharmacy services on patient-care outcomes", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "the", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "the", - "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "the appropriateness of the drug therapy (e.g., drug choice, dose, route, frequency,", - "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "reviewing", - "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "a comprehensive drug therapy", - "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "monitor for potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions", - "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "the U.S. federal health care system (including the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH) ambulatory care pharmacists", - "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "the U.S. federal health care system (including the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH) ambulatory care pharmacists", - "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "2011", - "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "the U.S. federal health care system (including the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH) ambulatory care", - "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "the U.S. federal health care system", - "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "the United States many now work for several large pharmacy management companies (primarily Omnicare", - "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "the United States many now work for several large pharmacy management companies (primarily Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare", - "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "the United States many now work for several large pharmacy management companies (primarily Omnicare", - "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "the United States many now work for several large pharmacy management companies (primarily Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare", - "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "the United States many now work for several large pharmacy management companies (primarily Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare", - "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "the year 2000", - "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "the year 2000, a growing number of Internet pharmacies", - "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "the year 2000, a growing number of Internet pharmacies", - "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "the year 2000, a growing number of Internet pharmacies", - "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "the year 2000, a growing number of Internet pharmacies", - "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "Many", - "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": ", this practice has been criticized as potentially dangerous", - "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": ", this practice has been criticized as potentially dangerous", - "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor or to obtain medications which their doctors were unwilling to prescribe. However, this practice", - "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": ", this practice has been criticized as potentially dangerous,", - "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship. The filling pharmacy has a corresponding responsibility", - "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "the United States, in order for a prescription for a controlled substance", - "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship. The filling pharmacy has a corresponding responsibility", - "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "the United States, in order for a prescription for a controlled substance", - "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship. The filling pharmacy has a corresponding responsibility", - "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship. The filling pharmacy has a corresponding responsibility to ensure that the prescription is valid. Often, individual state laws", - "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "the United States, in order for a prescription for a controlled substance", - "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "the United States", - "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "the United States, there has been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries", - "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "the United States", - "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "the", - "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "the United States, there has been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries, in order to reduce consumer costs", - "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals. Pharmacists", - "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals. Pharmacists", - "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system", - "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals. Pharmacists", - "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals. Pharmacists", - "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "the pharmaceutical industry with 19 of 28 newly FDA approved medications in 2013", - "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "19", - "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "the", - "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "the", - "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "the", - "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "the United States), pharmacists are regulated separately", - "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "the United States), pharmacists are regulated separately from physicians. These jurisdictions also usually specify that only pharmacists", - "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "the American Medical Association (AMA) Code of Ethics", - "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "the public, and that pharmacists cannot form business partnerships with physicians or give them \"kickback\" payments. However,", - "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "the public, and that pharmacists", - "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "the United Kingdom", - "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "the United Kingdom", - "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "the United Kingdom", - "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "the United Kingdom", - "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "the U.S. and many other governments.[citation needed", - "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "the U.S. and many other governments.[citation needed", - "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "the U.S. and many other governments.[citation needed", - "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "the U.S. and many other governments.[citation needed", - "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "the U.S. and many other governments.[citation needed", - "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "the coming decades, pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care", - "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "the coming decades, pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care", - "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "Therapy Management", - "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "the", - "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "Therapy Management", - "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "the United Kingdom", - "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "the Australian Government for conducting comprehensive Home Medicines Reviews", - "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "the government", - "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "the United States, pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy", - "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "the United States, pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy has had an evolving influence on the practice of pharmacy. Moreover, the Doctor of Pharmacy", - "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and India, the increasingly rare Gaper in the Netherlands", - "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "20th century", - "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain,", - "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "Germany", - "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain", - "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "The immune system", - "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "The immune system", - "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "the immune system", - "5726e65e708984140094d540": "system", - "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "The immune system", - "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "The immune system", - "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "the immune system", - "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "The immune system", - "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "detect a wide variety of agents", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "Chagatai", + "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "throne to \u00d6gedei", + "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "throne to \u00d6gedei", + "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "throne to \u00d6gedei", + "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "throne to \u00d6gedei", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1223", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "1223", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "1223", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "1223", + "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "1223", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "1227", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "1227", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "1227", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "1227", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "1227", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "ghis Khan", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "ghis Khan", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "ghis Khan", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "ghis Khan", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "relics", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "relics", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "relics", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "relics", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "relics", + "57273581708984140094daeb": "ruler", + "57273581708984140094daec": "ruler", + "57273581708984140094daed": "ruler", + "57273581708984140094daee": "ruler", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "nomadic inhabitants considered themselves Mongols in military and civilian life, including Mongols", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "nomadic inhabitants considered themselves Mongols in military and civilian life, including Mongols", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "nomadic inhabitants considered themselves Mongols in military and civilian life, including Mongols", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "nomadic inhabitants considered themselves Mongols in military and civilian life, including Mongols", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "nomadic inhabitants considered themselves Mongols in military and civilian life, including Mongols", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "tolerance", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "tolerance", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "tolerance", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "tolerance", + "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "equality of all individuals, including women. However, there is no evidence of this, or of the lifting of discriminatory policies towards sedentary", + "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "trade", + "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "equality of all individuals, including women. However, there is no evidence of this, or of the lifting of discriminatory policies towards sedentary", + "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "equality of all individuals, including women. However, there is no evidence of this, or of the lifting of discriminatory policies towards sedentary", + "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "nomads and thus had no experience governing cities. For this purpose Genghis Khan invited a Khitan prince, Chu'Tsai", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "nomads and thus had no experience governing cities. For this purpose Genghis Khan", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "nomads and thus had no experience governing cities. For this purpose Genghis Khan invited a Khitan", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "nomads and thus had no experience governing cities. For this purpose Genghis Khan invited a Khitan", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "Khan put absolute trust in his generals, such as Muqali, Jebe and Subutai", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "trust in his generals, such as Muqali, Jebe and Subutai", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "trust in his generals, such as Muqali, Jebe and Subutai", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Khan put absolute trust in his generals, such as Muqali, Jebe and Subutai", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "Khan put absolute trust in his generals, such as Muqali, Jebe and Subutai", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "Mongol cavalry in capturing cities. Another standard tactic", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "Mongol military was also successful in siege warfare", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "Mongol military was also successful in siege warfare", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "Mongol military was also successful in siege warfare", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "1279", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "1279", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "1279", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "1279", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "trade between the West, Middle East and Asia, thus expanding the horizons of all three cultural areas. Some historians", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "meritocracy in his rule, was tolerant of religions and explained his policies clearly to all his soldiers. In Turkey, Genghis Khan", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "trade between the West, Middle East and Asia, thus expanding the horizons of all three cultural areas. Some historians", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "meritocracy in his rule, was tolerant of religions and explained his policies clearly to all his soldiers. In Turkey, Genghis Khan", + "5727404b708984140094db59": "Khan", + "5727404b708984140094db5a": "Khan", + "5727404b708984140094db5b": "Khan", + "5727404b708984140094db5c": "Khan", + "5727404b708984140094db5d": "Khan", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "\u00f6gr\u00f6g (\u20ae). Mongolia's main international airport in Ulaanbaatar", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "atar", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "\u00f6gr\u00f6g (\u20ae). Mongolia's main international airport in Ulaanbaatar", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "\u00f6gr\u00f6g (\u20ae). Mongolia's main international airport in Ulaanbaatar", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "\u00f6gr\u00f6g (\u20ae). Mongolia's main international airport in Ulaanbaatar", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "kh Zasag law adopted during Genghis Khan\u2019s time in Mongolia had points to punish illegal matters related to corruption", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "corruption", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "kh Zasag law adopted during Genghis Khan\u2019s time in Mongolia had points to punish illegal matters related to corruption", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "kh Zasag law adopted during Genghis Khan\u2019s time in Mongolia had points to punish illegal matters related to corruption", + "57275250708984140094dc25": "Genghis Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc26": "Genghis Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc27": "Genghis Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc28": "Genghis Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc29": "Khan never conquered all of China, his grandson Kublai Khan", + "572753af708984140094dc2f": "Middle East, and particularly in Iran, Genghis Khan", + "572753af708984140094dc30": "depredations killed up to three-fourths of the population of the Iranian Plateau, possibly 10 to 15 million people. Some historians", + "572753af708984140094dc31": "Middle East, and particularly in Iran, Genghis Khan", + "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "1237", + "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "1237", + "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "1237", + "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237", + "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "1237", + "572756715951b619008f8877": "Khan and Timur; together their names were synonymous with the names of other distinguished personalities", + "572756715951b619008f8878": "Khan", + "572756715951b619008f8879": "Baghdad and Damascus, Nishapur, Bukhara and historical figures such as Attar of Nishapur", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "gg", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "gg", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "gg", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "gg", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "gg", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Genghis Khan", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Genghis Khan", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Chinghis", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Genghis Khan", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Genghis Khan", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "pharmakos imply sorcery or even poison. In addition to pharma responsibilities, the pharma offered general medical advice", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "pharmakos imply sorcery or even poison. In addition to pharma responsibilities, the pharma offered general medical advice", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "pharmakos imply sorcery", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "pharmakos imply sorcery", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "pharmakos imply sorcery or even poison. In addition to pharma responsibilities, the pharma offered general medical advice", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "medicines. Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors, owning the pharmacy", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "medicines. Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors, owning the pharmacy", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "medicines. Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors, owning the pharmacy", + "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "medicines. Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors, owning the pharmacy", + "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "medicines. Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors, owning the pharmacy", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "pharmacy practice allowing pharmacists the time to specialise in their expert field as medication consultants spending more time working with patients and in research. A pharmacy technician", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "pharmacy practice allowing pharmacists the time to specialise in their expert field as medication consultants spending more time working with patients and in research. A pharmacy technician", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "pharmacy practice allowing pharmacists the time to specialise in their expert field as medication consultants spending more time working with patients and in research. A pharmacy technician", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "pharmacy practice allowing pharmacists the time to specialise in their expert field as medication consultants spending more time working with patients and in research. A pharmacy technician", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "pharmacy practice allowing pharmacists the time to specialise in their expert field as medication consultants spending more time working with patients and in research. A pharmacy technician", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 in the 1st century AD. The Latin translation De Materia Medica (Concerning medical substances", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 in the 1st century AD. The Latin translation De Materia Medica (Concerning medical substances", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 in the 1st century AD. The Latin translation De Materia Medica (Concerning medical substances", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 in the 1st century AD. The Latin translation De Materia Medica (Concerning medical substances", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 in the 1st century AD. The Latin translation De Materia Medica (Concerning medical substances", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "538\u2013710", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "1250\u20131316) translated and added a supplement to the work of al-Maridini", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "1250\u20131316) translated and added a supplement to the work of al-Maridini", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "1250\u20131316) translated and added a supplement to the work of al-Maridini", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "1250\u20131316) translated and added a supplement to the work of al-Maridini", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "1250\u20131316) translated and added a supplement to the work of al-Maridini", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "1317; and in the Town Hall Square of Tallinn, Estonia, dating from at least 1422", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "1317; and in the Town Hall Square of Tallinn, Estonia, dating from at least 1422", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "1221", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "1221", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1317; and in the Town Hall Square of Tallinn, Estonia, dating from at least 1422", + "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "pharmacy legislation", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "pharmacy legislation", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "pharmacy legislation", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "pharmacy legislation", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "pharmacy legislation", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "pharmacy practice residency and sometimes followed by another residency", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "clinical pharmacists", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "clinical pharmacists", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "pharmacy practice residency and sometimes followed by another residency in a specific area. Those pharmacists are often referred to as clinical pharmacists", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "pharmacies", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "pharmacies", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "pharmacies", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "pharmacies", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "pharmacies", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics. Clinical pharmacists often collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics. Clinical pharmacists often collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "clinical pharmacy", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics. Clinical pharmacists often collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics. Clinical pharmacists often collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "clinical pharmacist", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "pharmacist", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "pharmacist", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "consultant pharmacists were usually independent business owners, though in the United States many now work for several large pharmacy", + "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "consultant pharmacists begin to work directly with patients, primarily because many elderly people are now taking numerous medications", + "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "consultant pharmacists were usually independent business owners, though in the United States many now work for several large pharmacy", + "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "consultant pharmacists were usually independent business owners, though in the United States many now work for several large pharmacy", + "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "consultant pharmacists were usually independent business owners, though in the United States many now work for several large pharmacy", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "medication", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "risk/benefit ratios, and an individual's overall suitability for use of a medication", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "risk/benefit ratios, and an individual's overall suitability for use of a medication", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "medication", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "medication", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "hydrocodone) via the Internet without a prescription", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "hydrocodone) via the Internet without a prescription", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "hydrocodone) via the Internet without a prescription", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "hydrocodone) via the Internet without a prescription", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "hydrocodone) via the Internet without a prescription", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "hydrocodone) via the Internet without a prescription", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "hydrocodone) via the Internet without a prescription", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "medications violates Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "medications violates Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "medications violates Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "prescription medications violates Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "prescription medications violates Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations", + "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "pharmacy", + "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "pharmacy", + "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "pharmacy informatics is growing quickly to meet the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals. Pharmacists", + "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "pharmacy informatics is growing quickly to meet the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals. Pharmacists", + "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "pharmacy", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "specialty pharmacies", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "specialty pharmacies", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "specialty pharmacies", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "specialty pharmacies", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "specialty pharmacies", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "drugs within their office practices as long as there is no patient exploitation and patients have the right to a written prescription", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public, and that pharmacists cannot form business partnerships with physicians", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "drugs within their office practices as long as there is no patient exploitation and patients have the right to a written prescription", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "drugs within their office practices as long as there is no patient exploitation and patients have the right to a written prescription", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "drugs within their office practices as long as there is no patient exploitation and patients have the right to a written prescription", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "pharmacy", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "1.6 kilometres) between a patient's home and the nearest retail pharmacy", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "medicines", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "Austria for general physicians if the nearest pharmacy", + "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "majority rule is the high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers. Otherwise, the physician", + "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "interest in obtaining cost-effective medication and avoiding the unnecessary use of medication", + "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "majority rule is the high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers. Otherwise, the physician", + "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "interest in obtaining cost-effective medication and avoiding the unnecessary use of medication", + "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "majority rule is the high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers. Otherwise, the physician", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "medication", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "medication", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "pharmacists can provide for their patients. Such services include the thorough analysis of all medication", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "medication", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "pharmacists can provide for their patients. Such services include the thorough analysis of all medication", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "pharmacy", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "pharmacy", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "pharmacy", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "pharmacy", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "pharmacy", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "pharmacy, from the same Greek root as the English word 'apothecary", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "pharmacy, from the same Greek root as the English word 'apothecary", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "pharmacy, from the same Greek root as the English word 'apothecary", + "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "pharmacy, from the same Greek root as the English word 'apothecary", + "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "pharmacy, from the same Greek root as the English word 'apothecary", + "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "neuroimmune system", + "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "neuroimmune system", + "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "neuroimmune system", + "5726e65e708984140094d540": "neuroimmune system", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "neuroimmune system", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "neuroimmune system", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "neuroimmune system", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "neuroimmune system", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "neuroimmune system", "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "neuroimmune system", - "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "system", - "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens", - "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "many species, the immune system", - "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": ", such as the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity", - "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "barrier", - "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "the immune system", - "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria", - "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "Other basic immune mechanisms evolved", - "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "the ability to adapt over time to recognize specific pathogens more efficiently", - "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria possess a rudimentary immune system", - "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "ins", - "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "Adapt", - "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "adapt over time to recognize specific pathogens more efficiently. Adaptive (or acquired) immunity", - "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results", - "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results", - "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results", - "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results", - "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "rheumatoid arthritis", - "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results", - "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity", - "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "the use of immunosuppressive medication. In contrast, autoimmunity results", - "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "the use of immunosuppressive medication", - "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "the causes of immunity to disease. The earliest known reference to immunity was during the plague of Athens in 430 BC", - "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis", - "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "Louis", - "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "1901", - "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "the structure and function of the immune system", - "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "the 18th century, Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis", - "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "1901", - "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "the causes of immunity to disease. The earliest known reference", - "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", - "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "the form of an immunological memory, and allows the adaptive immune system", - "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "the form of an immunological memory, and allows the adaptive immune system", - "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "the form of an immunological memory, and allows the adaptive immune system", - "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "the form of an immunological memory, and allows the adaptive immune system", - "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "the form of an immunological memory, and allows the adaptive immune system", - "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "the form of an immunological memory, and allows the adaptive immune system", - "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "the ability of the immune system", - "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "the ability of the immune system to distinguish between self and non-self molecules. In immunology, self molecules", - "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "the immune system. Conversely, non", - "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "the immune system. Conversely, non-self molecules are those recognized as foreign molecules. One class of non-self molecules are called antigens", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "neuroimmune system", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "neuroimmune system", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "neuroimmune system", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "neuroimmune system", + "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates. These mechanisms include phagocytosis", + "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates. These mechanisms include phagocytosis", + "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates. These mechanisms include phagocytosis", + "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates. These mechanisms include phagocytosis", + "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates. These mechanisms include phagocytosis", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "immunity creates immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen, leading to an enhanced response to subsequent encounters with that same pathogen", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates. These mechanisms include phagocytosis", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates. These mechanisms include phagocytosis", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "autoimmunity results from a hyperactive immune system", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis made experiments with scorpion venom and observed that certain dogs and mice were immune to this venom", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905", + "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905", + "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905", + "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905", + "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "vertebrates possess a second layer of protection, the adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "vertebrates possess a second layer of protection, the adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "vertebrates possess a second layer of protection, the adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "vertebrates possess a second layer of protection, the adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "vertebrates possess a second layer of protection, the adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "vertebrates possess a second layer of protection, the adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "vertebrates possess a second layer of protection, the adaptive immune system, which is activated by the innate response. Here, the immune system", + "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "non-self molecules. In immunology, self molecules are those components of an organism's body that can be distinguished from foreign substances", + "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "non-self molecules. In immunology, self molecules are those components of an organism's body that can be distinguished from foreign substances", + "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "non-self molecules. In immunology, self molecules are those components of an organism's body that can be distinguished from foreign substances", + "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "non-self molecules. In immunology, self molecules are those components of an organism's body that can be distinguished from foreign substances", "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "receptors", - "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "the same receptors as those that recognize pathogens. Innate immune defenses", - "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "The innate immune system", - "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "the same receptors as those that recognize pathogens", - "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "the same receptors as those that recognize pathogens. Innate immune defenses are non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens", - "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "the exoskeleton of insects, the shells and membranes of externally deposited eggs, and skin are examples of mechanical barriers", - "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "the exoskeleton of insects, the shells and membranes of externally deposited eggs, and skin are examples of mechanical barriers", - "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "the respiratory tract", - "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract", - "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "the respiratory tract", - "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "The skin and respiratory tract", - "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "En", - "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": ", while semen contains defensins", - "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "the stomach", - "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "a chemical barrier following menarche", - "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "flora", - "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "most antibiotics non-specifically target bacteria and do not affect fungi", - "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "-introduction of probiotic flora, such as pure cultures of the lactobacilli normally found in unpasteurized yogurt", - "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "some cases", - "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation", - "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "the first responses of the immune system to infection. The symptoms of inflammation are redness, swelling", - "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "the first responses of the immune system", - "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "prostaglandins", - "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "interleukins", - "572905ce1d04691400778f83": ", but this role was extended in phagocytes to include engulfment of pathogens as a defense mechanism", - "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "by cytokines", - "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "an intracellular vesicle called a phagosome", - "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "ome", - "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "Phagocytosis", - "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "the site of inflammation in a process called chemotaxis", - "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "Neutrophils are normally found in the bloodstream and are the most abundant type of phagocyte", - "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "50", - "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "the site of inflammation in a process called chemotaxis", - "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "regulatory factors such as interleukin 1", - "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "the activation of the adaptive immune system", - "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "the second arm of the innate immune system", - "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "the activation of the adaptive immune system", - "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "the activation of the adaptive immune system", - "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "tissues", - "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "resemblance", - "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "T cells, one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system", - "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "Dendritic cells serve as a link between the bodily tissues and the innate and adaptive immune systems, as they present antigens to T cells", - "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "a condition known as \"missing self", - "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "the surface of those cells is altered and the NK cells become activated through recognition of \"missing self", - "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "the surface of those cells is altered and the NK cells become activated through recognition of \"missing self", - "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "killer cell immunoglobulin receptors", - "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "the body by \"memory cells", - "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "the recognition", - "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "Antigen specificity", - "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "There are two", - "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "regulatory", - "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "Killer", - "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "Killer", - "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "third", - "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "the body", - "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "a co-receptor on the T cell, called CD8", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens in a generic way. This system does not confer long-lasting immunity against a pathogen", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens in a generic way. This system does not confer long-lasting immunity against a pathogen", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens in a generic way. This system does not confer long-lasting immunity against a pathogen", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens in a generic way. This system does not confer long-lasting immunity against a pathogen", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "chemical, and biological barriers. The waxy cuticle of many leaves, the exoskeleton of insects", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "chemical, and biological barriers. The waxy cuticle of many leaves, the exoskeleton of insects", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "chemical, and biological barriers. The waxy cuticle of many leaves, the exoskeleton of insects", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "chemical, and biological barriers. The waxy cuticle of many leaves, the exoskeleton of insects", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "chemical, and biological barriers. The waxy cuticle of many leaves, the exoskeleton of insects", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "skin and respiratory tract", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "proteases serve as powerful chemical defenses against ingested pathogens", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "semen contains defensins", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "proteases serve as powerful chemical defenses against ingested pathogens", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "semen contains defensins", + "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "yeast infection). There is good evidence that re-introduction of probiotic flora, such as pure cultures of the lactobacilli", + "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "yeast infection). There is good evidence that re-introduction of probiotic flora, such as pure cultures of the lactobacilli", + "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "yeast infection). There is good evidence that re-introduction of probiotic flora, such as pure cultures of the lactobacilli", + "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "yeast infection). There is good evidence that re-introduction of probiotic flora, such as pure cultures of the lactobacilli", + "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation is one of the first responses of the immune system to infection. The symptoms of inflammation", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "chemotaxis", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "prostaglandins that produce fever and the dilation of blood vessels associated with inflammation", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "prostaglandins that produce fever and the dilation of blood vessels associated with inflammation", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "chemotaxis", + "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form a phagolysosome", + "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form a phagolysosome", + "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form a phagolysosome", + "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form a phagolysosome", + "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form a phagolysosome", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "chemotaxis", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "chemotaxis", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "neutrophils migrate toward the site of inflammation in a process called chemotaxis", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis", + "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "chemotaxis", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "mediators in the activation of the adaptive immune system", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "leukocytes include the phagocytes", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "mediators in the activation of the adaptive immune system", + "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "mediators in the activation of the adaptive immune system", + "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "antigens to T cells, one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "antigens to T cells, one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "antigens to T cells, one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "antigens to T cells, one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system", + "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "immune system", + "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "histocompatibility complex", + "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "histocompatibility complex", + "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "immunoglobulin", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "immunological memory, where each pathogen", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "immunological memory, where each pathogen", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "immunological memory, where each pathogen", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "receptor molecules that recognize specific targets. T cells recognize a \"non-self\" target, such as a pathogen", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "receptor molecules that recognize specific targets. T cells recognize a \"non-self\" target, such as a pathogen", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "receptor molecules that recognize specific targets. T cells recognize a \"non-self\" target, such as a pathogen", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "receptor molecules that recognize specific targets. T cells recognize a \"non-self\" target, such as a pathogen", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "receptor molecules that recognize specific targets. T cells recognize a \"non-self\" target, such as a pathogen", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "receptor", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "receptor", "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "receptor", - "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "another toxin called granulysin (a protease) induces the target cell to undergo apoptosis", - "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "cytotoxins", - "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "receptor", - "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "200", - "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "200", - "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "the activity of many", - "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "the activity of killer T cells. In addition, helper T cell activation causes an upregulation of molecules", - "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "the other hand, the various subsets are also part of the innate immune system", - "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "the other hand, the various subsets are also part of the innate immune system", - "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "the other hand, the various subsets are also part of the innate immune system", - "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "the other hand, the various subsets are also part of the innate immune system", - "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "the other hand, the various subsets are also part of the innate immune system", - "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "A B cell identifies pathogens when antibodies on its surface bind", - "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "sis", - "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "matching helper T cell", - "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "the lifetime of an individual as an adaptation to infection with that pathogen and prepares the immune system", - "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "the lifetime of an individual as an adaptation to infection with that pathogen and prepares the immune system for future challenges. Immunological memory", - "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "the lifetime of an individual as an adaptation to infection with that pathogen and prepares the immune system for future challenges. Immunological memory", - "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "the lifetime of an animal, these memory cells remember each specific pathogen", - "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "the same range of antigen specificities as their mother. Breast milk or colostrum also contains", - "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "a particular type", - "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "the same range of antigen specificities as their mother. Breast milk or colostrum also contains", - "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "the same range of antigen specificities as their mother. Breast milk or colostrum also contains", - "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "ones can act as immunomodulators", - "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "both", - "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "Some autoimmune diseases", + "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "receptor of another cell. Recognition of this MHC:antigen complex is aided by a co-receptor", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "receptor", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "\u03b4", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "\u03b4", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "\u03b4", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "\u03b4", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "\u03b4", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "antigen/antibody", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "antigen/antibody", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "antigen/antibody", + "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "pathogen encountered and can mount a strong response if the pathogen", + "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "pathogen encountered and can mount a strong response if the pathogen", + "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "immune system", + "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "immune system", + "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "immunity", + "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "immunity because the fetus does not actually make any memory cells or antibodies\u2014it only borrows them. This passive immunity", + "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "immunity because the fetus does not actually make any memory cells or antibodies\u2014it only borrows them. This passive immunity", + "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "antibody", + "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "immunomodulators", + "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "testosterone", + "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "testosterone", "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "testosterone", - "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "3", - "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "disruptions", - "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "lower antibody production", - "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "the immune system", - "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "vitamin D", - "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "the immune system", - "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "less", - "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "the assistance of helper T cells", - "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "fewer", - "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "Tumor antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules in a similar way to viral antigens", - "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "Sometimes antibodies", - "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "the site of infection undergo rapid apoptosis", - "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "the site of infection undergo rapid apoptosis", - "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "the site of infection undergo rapid apoptosis", - "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "the site of infection undergo rapid apoptosis to prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the plant. Systemic acquired resistance", - "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "mechanisms", - "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "the body and to eliminate those cells that recognize self-antigens, preventing autoimmunity", - "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "the body and to eliminate those cells that recognize self-antigens, preventing autoimmunity", - "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "the body and to eliminate those cells that recognize self-antigens, preventing autoimmunity", - "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "the body and to eliminate those cells that recognize self-antigens, preventing autoimmunity", - "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": ", malnutrition is the most common cause of immunodeficiency", - "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "The ability", - "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "50", - "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": ", malnutrition is the most common cause of immunodeficiency", - "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition", - "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "the leading causes", - "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "the leading causes of death in the", - "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "an antigen from a pathogen in order to stimulate the immune system and develop specific immunity against", - "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "the leading causes of death in the human population, vaccination", - "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes that digest the barrier, for example, by using a type II secretion system", - "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "III", - "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "route", - "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "depends", - "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "the mid-1950s, Frank Burnet, inspired by a suggestion made by Niels Jerne, formulated the clonal selection theory", - "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "the mid-1950s, Frank Burnet, inspired by a suggestion made by Niels Jerne, formulated the clonal selection theory", - "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "complex", - "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "the mid-1950s, Frank Burnet, inspired by a suggestion made by Niels Jerne, formulated the clonal selection theory", - "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Gl", - "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "Lower doses of anti-inflammatory drugs are often used in conjunction with", - "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "the effects of inflammation. Glucocorticoids", - "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "transduction pathways", - "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "the", - "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "the", - "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "the presence of melatonin", - "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "the presence of melatonin during sleep times could actively counteract free radical", - "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "receptor", - "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "the steroid hormone calcitriol", - "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "the active form of vitamin D, the steroid hormone calcitriol. T-cells", - "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "27", - "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "27", - "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "receptors", - "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "Antimicrobial peptides called defensins", - "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "the main form of invertebrate systemic immunity. The complement system and phagocytic cells", - "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "the RNA interference pathway", - "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "Many", - "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "the lamprey and hagfish. These animals possess a large array of molecules called Variable lymphocyte receptors", - "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "receptors", - "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "the adaptive immune system", - "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "the past, which allows them to block virus replication through a form of RNA interference. Offensive elements of the immune systems", - "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "a unique defense mechanism, called the restriction modification system", - "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "a unique defense mechanism", - "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "CR", - "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "the 20th century saw a battle between \"cellular\" and \"humoral\" theories", - "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "the 20th century saw a battle between \"cellular\" and \"humoral\" theories of immunity. According to the cellular theory", - "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "Elie Metchnikoff", - "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "Robert", - "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "Robert Koch and Emil von Behring, stated that the active immune agents", - "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "the activity of macrophages and lymphocytes. In addition, immunological tolerance may develop against tumor antigens, so the immune system", - "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "Tumor cells often have a reduced number of MHC class I molecules on their surface, thus avoiding", - "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "Some", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "NFIL3", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "NFIL3", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "NFIL3", + "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "thyroid hormone activity. The age-related decline in immune function is also related to decreasing vitamin D", + "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "thyroid hormone activity. The age-related decline in immune function is also related to decreasing vitamin D", + "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "thyroid hormone activity. The age-related decline in immune function is also related to decreasing vitamin D", + "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "thyroid hormone activity. The age-related decline in immune function is also related to decreasing vitamin D", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules", + "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules", + "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "chemical signals that are sent through a plant. Individual plant cells respond to molecules associated with pathogens", + "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "chemical signals that are sent through a plant. Individual plant cells respond to molecules associated with pathogens known as Pathogen", + "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "apoptosis to prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the plant. Systemic acquired resistance", + "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "chemical signals that are sent through a plant. Individual plant cells respond to molecules associated with pathogens", + "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "chemical signals that are sent through a plant. Individual plant cells respond to molecules associated with pathogens", + "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune disorders. Here, the immune system", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune disorders. Here, the immune system", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune disorders. Here, the immune system", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune disorders. Here, the immune system", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies occur when one or more of the components of the immune system", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "Immunodeficiencies occur when one or more of the components of the immune system", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "Immunodeficiencies occur when one or more of the components of the immune system", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "Immunodeficiencies occur when one or more of the components of the immune system", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "Immunodeficiencies occur when one or more of the components of the immune system", + "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "pathogen in order to stimulate the immune system and develop specific immunity against that particular pathogen", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "pathogen in order to stimulate the immune system and develop specific immunity against that particular pathogen", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "pathogen", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "pathogen", + "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "III secretion system, they may insert a hollow tube into the host cell, providing a direct route for proteins to move from the pathogen", + "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "III secretion system, they may insert a hollow tube into the host cell, providing a direct route for proteins to move from the pathogen", + "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "III secretion system, they may insert a hollow tube into the host cell, providing a direct route for proteins to move from the pathogen", + "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "III secretion system, they may insert a hollow tube into the host cell, providing a direct route for proteins to move from the pathogen", + "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "histocompatibility", + "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "histocompatibility", + "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "histocompatibility", + "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "histocompatibility", + "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "immunosuppressive drugs such as methotrexate or azathioprine. Cytotoxic", + "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "cytotoxic", + "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "cytotoxic", + "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cytotoxic", + "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cortisol", + "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol", + "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "cortisol", + "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "cortisol", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "CYP27B1 and thus activate vitamin D calcidiol, are dendritic cells, keratinocytes", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "CYP27B1 and thus activate vitamin D calcidiol, are dendritic cells, keratinocytes", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "CYP27B1 and thus activate vitamin D calcidiol, are dendritic cells, keratinocytes", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1 and thus activate vitamin D calcidiol, are dendritic cells, keratinocytes", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "CYP27B1 and thus activate vitamin D calcidiol, are dendritic cells, keratinocytes", + "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "invertebrate systemic immunity. The complement system", + "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "invertebrate systemic", + "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "Pattern recognition receptors are proteins used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens", + "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "Pattern recognition receptors are proteins used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "immunoglobulins and T cell receptors) exist only in jawed vertebrates. However, a distinct lymphocyte", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "immunoglobulins and T cell receptors) exist only in jawed vertebrates. However, a distinct lymphocyte", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "immunoglobulins and T cell receptors) exist only in jawed vertebrates. However, a distinct lymphocyte", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "immunoglobulins and T cell receptors) exist only in jawed vertebrates. However, a distinct lymphocyte", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "invertebrates", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "invertebrates", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "invertebrates", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "invertebrates", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "phagocytes", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "phagocytes", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "phagocytes", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "molecules", + "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "soluble components (molecules", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "\u03b2", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "\u03b2", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "\u03b2", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "\u03b2", - "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "the body's own tissues", - "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "four", - "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "Type", - "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "by", - "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "antibody-dependent (or cytotoxic) hypersensitivity", - "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "the cells of their host (also called intracellular pathogenesis", - "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "the cells of their host (also called intracellular pathogenesis", - "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "malaria", - "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "Other", - "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "Staphylococcus aureus", - "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "the surface of the pathogen", - "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "the surface of the pathogen, while keeping essential epitopes concealed. This is called antigenic variation", - "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "the surface of the pathogen, while keeping essential epitopes concealed. This is called antigenic variation", - "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "the immune system", - "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "the immune system", - "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "like human papillomavirus", - "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "an enzyme called tyrosinase", - "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "the immune system", - "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "an", - "572a10cd6aef051400155222": "Larger drugs (>500 Da) can provoke a neutralizing immune response", - "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "the observation that hydrophilic amino acids are overrepresented in epitope regions", - "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "Immunoproteomics is the study of large sets of proteins (proteomics) involved in the immune response", - "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "A publicly accessible database has been established for the cataloguing of epitopes from pathogens", - "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "referred to as immunoinformatics", - "572a12386aef051400155234": "the early slow-wave-sleep stage, a sudden drop in blood levels of cortisol", - "572a12386aef051400155235": "ptin", - "572a12386aef051400155236": "/Th2", - "572a12386aef051400155237": "the initiation of Th1 immune responses", - "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "the production of peptides that attract immune cells, increase vascular permeability, and opsonize (coat) the surface of a pathogen", - "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "the surfaces of microbes. This recognition signal triggers a rapid killing response", - "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "signal amplification", - "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "a catalytic", - "57271c235951b619008f860b": "the fight against apartheid, in the American Civil Rights Movement", - "57271c235951b619008f860c": "the British Empire), in Czechoslovakia's Velvet Revolution and in East Germany to oust their communist governments, In South Africa in the fight against apartheid", - "57271c235951b619008f860d": "the Singing Revolution", - "57271c235951b619008f860e": "2004", - "57271c235951b619008f860f": "2003", - "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "the Soviet Union, recently with the 2003 Rose Revolution in Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution", - "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "the 1919 Revolution. Civil disobedience", - "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "the Soviet Union, recently with the 2003 Rose Revolution in Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution", - "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "the Soviet Union, recently with the 2003 Rose Revolution in Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution", - "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "American Civil Rights Movement", - "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone", - "57271f125951b619008f8636": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus", - "57271f125951b619008f8637": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon, the current King of Thebes", - "57271f125951b619008f8638": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies", - "57271f125951b619008f8639": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying", - "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "the oldest depictions of civil disobedience", - "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus", - "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies", - "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies", - "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies", - "5727213c708984140094da35": "1819", - "5727213c708984140094da36": "It is perhaps the first modern[vague] statement of the principle of nonviolent", - "5727213c708984140094da38": "Satyagraha", - "5727213c708984140094da39": "the campaign for a free India", - "5727213c708984140094da37": "poet", - "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "the author Henry David Thoreau in his essay Civil Disobedience, and later by Gandhi", - "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "The Mask of Anarchy", - "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "It is perhaps the first modern[vague] statement of the principle of nonviolent protest", - "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "the principle of nonviolent protest. A version was taken up by the author Henry David Thoreau", - "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "Henry David Thoreau", - "572726c9708984140094da7b": "the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official. Indeed, for Vice President Agnew it has become a code-word", - "572726c9708984140094da7e": "the activities of muggers, arsonists", - "572726c9708984140094da7c": "the term", - "572726c9708984140094da7d": "the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official. Indeed", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "the activities of muggers, arsonists", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official. Indeed,", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official. Indeed,", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official. Indeed", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "the activities of muggers, arsonists", - "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "impossible", - "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "impossible", - "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience", - "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience rapidly finds himself surrounded by a maze of semantical problems and grammatical niceties. Like Alice in Wonderland", - "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience rapidly finds himself surrounded by a maze of semantical problems and grammatical niceties. Like Alice", - "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience", - "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience", - "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience", - "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience", - "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "the subject, the student of civil disobedience", - "57280f974b864d1900164370": "refuse", - "57280f974b864d1900164371": "a constitutional impasse", - "57280f974b864d1900164372": "the state", + "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "antigens, complement proteins, and IgG and IgM antibodies) deposited in various tissues trigger Type III", + "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "antigens, complement proteins, and IgG and IgM antibodies) deposited in various tissues trigger Type III", + "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "antigens, complement proteins, and IgG and IgM antibodies) deposited in various tissues trigger Type III", + "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "antigens, complement proteins, and IgG and IgM antibodies) deposited in various tissues trigger Type III", + "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "antigens, complement proteins, and IgG and IgM antibodies) deposited in various tissues trigger Type III", + "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "intracellular pathogenesis). Here, a pathogen", + "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "intracellular pathogenesis). Here, a pathogen", + "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "intracellular pathogenesis). Here, a pathogen", + "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "intracellular pathogenesis). Here, a pathogen", + "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "intracellular pathogenesis). Here, a pathogen", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "non-essential epitopes (amino acids and/or sugars) on the surface of the pathogen", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "non-essential epitopes (amino acids and/or sugars) on the surface of the pathogen", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "non-essential epitopes (amino acids and/or sugars) on the surface of the pathogen", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "non-essential epitopes (amino acids and/or sugars) on the surface of the pathogen", + "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "antigens expressed by tumors have several sources; some are derived from oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus", + "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "antigens expressed by tumors have several sources; some are derived from oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus", + "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "antigens expressed by tumors have several sources; some are derived from oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus", + "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "antigens expressed by tumors have several sources; some are derived from oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus", + "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "antigens expressed by tumors have several sources; some are derived from oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus", + "572a10cd6aef051400155222": "immunoinformatics. Immunoproteomics", + "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "immunoinformatics. Immunoproteomics", + "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "immunoinformatics. Immunoproteomics", + "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "immunoinformatics. Immunoproteomics", + "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "immunoinformatics. Immunoproteomics", + "572a12386aef051400155234": "cortisol", + "572a12386aef051400155235": "cortisol", + "572a12386aef051400155236": "cortisol", + "572a12386aef051400155237": "cortisol", + "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "immune cells, increase vascular permeability, and opsonize (coat) the surface of a pathogen", + "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "complement proteins", + "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "complement proteins", + "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "immune cells, increase vascular permeability, and opsonize (coat) the surface of a pathogen", + "57271c235951b619008f860b": "disobedience", + "57271c235951b619008f860c": "disobedience", + "57271c235951b619008f860d": "disobedience", + "57271c235951b619008f860e": "disobedience", + "57271c235951b619008f860f": "disobedience", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "disobedience", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "disobedience", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "disobedience", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "disobedience", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "disobedience", + "57271f125951b619008f8635": "disobedience", + "57271f125951b619008f8636": "disobedience", + "57271f125951b619008f8637": "conscience", + "57271f125951b619008f8638": "disobedience", + "57271f125951b619008f8639": "disobedience", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "conscience", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "disobedience", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "conscience", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "conscience", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "disobedience", + "5727213c708984140094da35": "nonviolence", + "5727213c708984140094da36": "nonviolence", + "5727213c708984140094da38": "nonviolence", + "5727213c708984140094da39": "nonviolence", + "5727213c708984140094da37": "nonviolence", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "1819", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "1819", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "nonviolence", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "1819", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "1819", + "572726c9708984140094da7b": "the term \"civil disobedience", + "572726c9708984140094da7e": "the term \"civil disobedience", + "572726c9708984140094da7c": "the term \"civil disobedience", + "572726c9708984140094da7d": "the term \"civil disobedience", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "the term \"civil disobedience", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "disobedience", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "disobedience", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "the term \"civil disobedience", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "the term \"civil disobedience", + "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "violent civil disobedience", + "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "violent civil disobedience", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "civil disobedience", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "violent civil disobedience", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "civil disobedience", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "violent civil disobedience", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "violent civil disobedience", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "violent civil disobedience", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "violent civil disobedience", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "violent civil disobedience", + "57280f974b864d1900164370": "disobedience", + "57280f974b864d1900164371": "constitutional", + "57280f974b864d1900164372": "disobedience", "57280f974b864d1900164373": "disobedience", - "57280f974b864d1900164374": "a constitutional", - "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": ", if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience", - "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": ", if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience", - "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "disobedience", - "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": ", if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience", - "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": ", if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience", - "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "Th", - "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "the form of a postman or tax collector whose hand hits the wood. Before Thoreau", - "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "the final judge", - "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "Thoreau", - "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "Thoreau", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "the final judge", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "the government", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "Thoreau", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "the form of a postman or tax collector", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "the form of a postman or tax collector whose hand hits the wood. Before Thoreau", - "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\". The same principle, she argues, applies to breaches of law in protest against international organizations", - "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "opposition", - "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\". The same principle, she argues", - "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\". The same principle", - "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\". The same principle, she argues,", - "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\". The same principle, she argues,", - "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\". The same principle, she argues,", - "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\". The same principle, she argues,", - "572818f54b864d190016446c": "It is usually recognized that lawbreaking, if it is not done publicly, at least must be publicly announced in order to constitute civil disobedience", - "572818f54b864d190016446d": "the form of public civil disobedience", - "572818f54b864d190016446e": "the form of public civil disobedience rather than simply covert lawbreaking", - "572818f54b864d190016446f": "Exodus 1", - "572818f54b864d1900164470": "1", - "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "the form of public civil disobedience", - "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "the form of public civil disobedience", - "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "the form of public civil disobedience rather than simply covert lawbreaking. If a lawyer", - "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "the form of public civil disobedience", - "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "1", - "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "Christian", + "57280f974b864d1900164374": "civil disobedience", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "disobedience", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "disobedience", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "civil disobedience", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": "disobedience", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": "disobedience", + "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians", + "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "protest against international organizations and foreign governments", + "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "civil disobedience hold that civil disobedience", + "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "protest against international organizations and foreign governments", + "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "civil disobedience hold that civil disobedience", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "protest against international organizations and foreign governments", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "protest against international organizations and foreign governments", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "protest against international organizations and foreign governments", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "protest against international organizations and foreign governments", + "572818f54b864d190016446c": "civil disobedience", + "572818f54b864d190016446d": "disobedience", + "572818f54b864d190016446e": "civil disobedience", + "572818f54b864d190016446f": "disobedience", + "572818f54b864d1900164470": "civil disobedience", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "disobedience", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "civil disobedience could be traced back to the Book of Exodus", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "civil disobedience could be traced back to the Book of Exodus", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "civil disobedience could be traced back to the Book of Exodus", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "civil disobedience could be traced back to the Book of Exodus", + "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience", "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience", "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion", - "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "tolerance", - "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violence", - "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": ", then one cannot justify a civil disobedients' use of force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest. Civil disobedients", - "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": ", then one cannot justify a civil disobedients' use of force and violence and refusal", - "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": ", then one cannot justify a civil disobedients' use of force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest. Civil disobedients", - "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience", - "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Revolutionary civil disobedience", - "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "the Hungarians", - "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "revolutionary civil disobedience against the Austrian government", - "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "The Declaration of Independence", - "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "the grounds that they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience, or as part of an", - "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "the grounds that they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience", - "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "the grounds that they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience, or as part of an", - "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "the grounds that they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience", - "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "Revolutionary", - "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "revolutionary", - "572822233acd2414000df555": "collective", - "572822233acd2414000df556": "collective civil disobedience", - "572822233acd2414000df557": "Thoreau, at the time of his", - "572822233acd2414000df558": "the days, weeks and months after it happened. The tax collector", - "572822233acd2414000df559": "the time of his arrest", - "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "collective", - "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "collective", - "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "collective", - "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "collective", - "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": "Thoreau", - "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "ients", - "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "the charge of ineffectiveness and absurdity.\" Bedau also notes, though", - "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "the U.S. Government, directly achieve a desired social goal (such as the provision of medication to the sick) while openly breaking the law", - "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "Julia Butterfly Hill lived in Luna, a 180-foot (55 m)-tall, 600-year-old California Redwood tree for 7", - "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "7", - "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "the name of civil disobedience", - "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "the name of civil disobedience", - "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "the name of civil disobedience", - "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "the name of civil disobedience", - "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "7", - "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies. For example, Joseph Haas was arrested", - "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies. For example, Joseph Haas was arrested", - "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "the", - "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "1978", - "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "the", - "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "the", - "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "the", - "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "the", - "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "the", - "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "a system to function", - "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "Plowshares", - "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "Plowshares", - "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "coercion", - "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "disobedience", - "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": ", they might be considered coercive. Brownlee notes that \"although civil disobedients", - "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "Some forms of civil disobedience", - "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "-service attacks, and sit-ins", - "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "the table.\" The Plowshares", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "the same decisions and principles that apply in other criminal investigations and arrests arise also in civil disobedience cases", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "the same decisions and principles that apply in other criminal investigations and arrests arise also in civil disobedience", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "the same decisions and principles that apply in other criminal investigations and arrests arise also in civil disobedience cases. For example, the suspect may need to decide whether", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "some civil disobedients", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "the same decisions and principles that apply in other criminal investigations and arrests arise also in civil disobedience", - "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "punishment", - "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "punishment", - "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "the legitimacy of their particular government, or don't believe in the legitimacy of a particular law it has enacted. And still other civil disobedients", - "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "the legitimacy of their particular government, or don't believe in the legitimacy of a particular law it has enacted. And still other civil disobedients", - "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "the legitimacy of a particular law it has enacted. And still other civil disobedients", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "whether", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "duty", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "the spirit of civil disobedience", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "the possibility of changing the unjust law. It has also been argued that either choice is compatible with the spirit of civil disobedience", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "this is known as a \"creative plea,\" and will usually be interpreted as a plea of not guilty", - "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "August 1957", - "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "August 1957", - "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "the Committee for Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957", - "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "A well known civil rights attorney, Francis Heisler, had volunteered to defend the arrested persons, advising them to plead", - "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended sentences", - "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "the notion that they must go to jail as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience", - "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "the notion that they must go to jail as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience", - "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "the notion that they must go to jail as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience", - "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "the notion that they must go to jail as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "the same plea bargain for everyone. But some activists", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "the same plea bargain for everyone. But some activists", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "the same plea bargain for everyone. But some activists", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "the same plea bargain for everyone. But some activists", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "the same plea bargain for everyone. But some activists", - "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "the First Circuit", - "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "the U.S. Court of Appeals", - "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "the First Circuit", - "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "the U.S. Court of Appeals", - "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit", - "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "the years, this has been made more difficult by court decisions such as Sparf v. United States", - "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "the United States whose laws guarantee the right to a jury trial but do not excuse lawbreaking for political purposes", - "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "the right to a jury trial but do not excuse lawbreaking for political purposes, some civil disobedients", - "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "the right to a jury trial but do not excuse lawbreaking for political purposes, some civil disobedients", - "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "the right to a jury trial", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "the constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "the constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "the constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "the constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "the constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "disobedience", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "the Vietnam War, courts typically refused", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "the Vietnam War, courts typically refused", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "the basis of their challenging the legality of the Vietnam War; the courts ruled it was a political question. The necessity defense", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "the Vietnam War, courts typically refused", - "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "a major goal of criminal punishment", - "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "the law\u2019s engagement in a moral dialogue with the offender as a rational person because it focuses attention on the threat of punishment", - "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "the state (including the judges) to decide", - "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "the law\u2019s engagement in a moral dialogue with the offender as a rational person because it focuses attention on the threat of punishment", - "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs", - "57273a465951b619008f8700": "the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs", - "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six", - "57273a465951b619008f8702": "the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser,", - "57273a465951b619008f8703": "client", - "57273cca708984140094db33": "An", - "57273cca708984140094db34": "An", - "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning", - "57273cca708984140094db36": "the public caused by construction delays and bidding, etc. The largest construction projects are referred to as megaprojects", - "57273cca708984140094db37": "Those", - "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "three", - "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "the", - "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "Infrastructure", - "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "three", - "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "three", - "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "the largest companies in the United States (Top-40) and also a list the largest global firms (Top-250", - "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "the size of design and construction companies", - "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014, ENR compiled the data in nine", - "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "2014, ENR compiled the data in nine", - "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "three", - "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "the differences of companies in this sector, it is divided into three", - "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "the differences of companies in this sector, it is divided into three", - "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "the", - "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction", - "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "The majority of building construction jobs are small renovations", - "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "the owner", - "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "undesirable end results", - "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "the field make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight during the project to ensure a positive outcome", - "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "regulations", - "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "Materials", - "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "the availability of skilled tradespeople. As residential construction (as well as all other types of construction) can generate a lot of waste", - "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "Cost of construction on a per square meter (or per square foot) basis for houses can vary dramatically", - "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology", - "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "around 20", - "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "2014", - "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2", - "572745c6708984140094db9a": "A formal design team", - "572745c6708984140094db99": "translation of designs into reality", - "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the basis of drawings and a bill of quantities", - "572745c6708984140094db9c": "the basis of drawings and a bill of quantities provided by a quantity surveyor", - "572745c6708984140094db9d": "the basis of drawings and a bill of quantities provided by a quantity surveyor. Following evaluation of bids", - "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "the past", - "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "past", - "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "shopping", - "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "the past, architects, interior designers, engineers, developers, construction managers, and general contractors", - "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "the services of architects, interior designers", - "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "the services of architects, interior designers", - "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "relationships", - "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "problems", - "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "happen", - "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "problems", - "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "problems", - "5727502f708984140094dc07": "the process. Cost engineers and estimators", - "5727502f708984140094dc08": "The presence of the mortgage banker", - "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants", - "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "the process. Cost engineers and estimators apply expertise to relate the work and materials involved to a proper valuation. Cost overruns with government projects", - "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "the process. Cost engineers and estimators", - "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "The project must adhere to zoning and building code requirements", - "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "Constructing a project that fails", - "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad \u2013 bridge collapses or explosions. Other legal requirements come from malum prohibitum considerations", - "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "a matter of custom or expectation, such as isolating businesses to a business district and residences to a residential district. An", - "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "the law that governs", - "572751b4708984140094dc1b": ", the contracts must be designed to ensure that each side is capable of performing the obligations set out. Contracts that set out clear expectations and clear paths", - "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract is the exchange of a set of obligations between two", - "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "The time element", - "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "ensure", - "572751b4708984140094dc1f": ", whereas poorly drafted contracts lead to confusion and collapse", - "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "a co-operative", - "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "the many problems that arise from the often highly competitive and adversarial", - "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "the", - "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "the construction industry", - "572753335951b619008f8853": "the main contractor. The procedure continues", - "572753335951b619008f8854": "the most common method of construction procurement and is well established and recognized. In this arrangement, the architect or engineer acts as the project coordinator. His", - "572753335951b619008f8855": "the main contractor", - "572753335951b619008f8856": "the main contractor", - "572753335951b619008f8857": "the main contractor. The procedure", - "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner produces", - "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "Several", - "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "the project. As they build phase 1, they design phase 2", - "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "a consortium of several contractors", - "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "the first phase of the project. As they build phase 1, they design phase 2", - "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "the construction of a building, the municipal building inspector inspects the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres", - "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "the likelihood of damage to the existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities, which could cause outages", - "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "the construction of a building, the municipal building inspector inspects the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres", - "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "the construction of a building, the municipal building inspector", - "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "the construction of a building, the municipal building inspector", - "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "the United States, the industry in 2014 has around $960 billion", - "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "the United States, the industry in 2014 has around $960 billion", - "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "6", - "572755b7708984140094dc50": "10", - "572755b7708984140094dc51": "the United States, approximately 828", - "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "the UK for example. The average earning for a professional in the construction industry in the Middle East", - "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "the UK for example. The average earning for a professional in the construction industry in the Middle East", - "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "the UK. Some construction workers", - "572756fe708984140094dc71": "the United States was nearly three times that for all workers. Falls are one of the most common causes", - "572756fe708984140094dc72": "the United States was nearly three times that for all workers. Falls are one of the most common causes", - "572756fe708984140094dc73": "the United States and in the European Union", - "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Proper safety equipment", - "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": ", are not administered by local, state or national governments; thus,", - "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "some", - "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "rather than relying on mandatory taxation through public", - "572746addd62a815002e9a61": ",", - "57274712708984140094dbad": "several", - "57274712708984140094dbae": "Annual tuition fees at K-12 schools range from nothing at so called 'tuition-free' schools", - "57274712708984140094dbaf": "the United Kingdom and several", - "57274712708984140094dbb0": "the United Kingdom and several other Commonwealth countries", - "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "twelve", - "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "13", - "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "university-preparatory schools", - "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "the location of the school, the willingness of parents", - "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "the school's financial endowment. High tuition, schools claim, is used to pay higher salaries for the best teachers", - "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "Roman Catholic", - "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "Other religious groups represented in the K-12 private education sector include Protestants, Jews", - "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "religious education", - "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "stricter discipline", - "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "the belief that private schools offer a higher quality of education. Some schools offer the removal of the purported distractions of co-education", - "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "the belief that private schools offer a higher quality of education", - "57274971708984140094dbbb": "the best known independent schools also belong to the large, long-established religious foundations, such as the Anglican Church, Uniting Church", - "57274971708984140094dbbc": "St Joseph's College", - "57274971708984140094dbbd": "St Aloysius' College", - "57274971708984140094dbbe": "the best known independent schools also belong to the large, long-established religious foundations, such as the Anglican Church, Uniting Church", - "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "7", - "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "second", - "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "the future. Still, they are less common than in many other countries. Overall, between 1992", - "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "11", - "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "6", - "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "the same academic standards as a public school and Article 7", - "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "the same academic standards as a public school and Article 7", - "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "low tuition fees", - "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": ", these vocational schools are not part of the German dual education system. Erg\u00e4nzungss", - "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen", - "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": ", these vocational schools are not part of the German dual education system. Erg\u00e4nzungss", - "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": ", which are run by private individuals, private organizations or rarely, religious groups", - "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "the administration of the sector", - "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "Prominent Examination Boards", - "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "the administration of the sector. Among other things, this has also resulted in 30 different Examination Boards", - "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "the union government", - "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "the real extent of private schooling in the country, various studies have reported unpopularity of government schools and an increasing number of private schools. The Annual Status", - "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "the country, various studies have reported unpopularity of government schools and an increasing number of private schools. The Annual Status of Education Report", - "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "The Annual Status of Education Report", - "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "The Annual Status of Education Report", - "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "English", - "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "the rest of the world. There is, however, a limited element of state assessment of private schools", - "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "the rest of the world", - "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5", - "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "usually run by a religious order, i.e., the Society of Jesus or Congregation of Christian Brothers", - "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "rise up to \u20ac25,000", + "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "rebellion", + "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "rebellion", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "rebellion", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "civil disobedience", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "civil disobedience", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "revolutionary civil disobedience", + "572822233acd2414000df555": "solitary civil disobedience", + "572822233acd2414000df556": "civil disobedience", + "572822233acd2414000df557": "civil disobedience", + "572822233acd2414000df558": "solitary civil disobedience", + "572822233acd2414000df559": "solitary civil disobedience", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "solitary civil disobedience", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "solitary civil disobedience", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "solitary civil disobedience", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "solitary civil disobedience", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": "civil disobedience", + "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "civil disobedience", + "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "civil disobedience", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "disobedience", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "civil disobedience", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "disobedience", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "civil disobedience", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "civil disobedience", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "civil disobedience", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "civil disobedience", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "criminalized behavior is pure speech, civil disobedience", + "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "civil disobedience", + "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "civil disobedience", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "civil disobedience", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "civil disobedience", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "civil disobedience", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "civil disobedience", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "civil disobedience", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "civil disobedience", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "civil disobedience", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "civil disobedients seek to use the arrest as an opportunity to make an impression on the officers. Thoreau", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "civil disobedients seek to use the arrest as an opportunity to make an impression on the officers. Thoreau", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "civil disobedients seek to use the arrest as an opportunity to make an impression on the officers. Thoreau", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "civil disobedience", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "civil disobedients seek to use the arrest as an opportunity to make an impression on the officers. Thoreau", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law. It has also been argued that either choice is compatible with the spirit of civil disobedience", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law. It has also been argued that either choice is compatible with the spirit of civil disobedience", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law. It has also been argued that either choice is compatible with the spirit of civil disobedience", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law. It has also been argued that either choice is compatible with the spirit of civil disobedience", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law. It has also been argued that either choice is compatible with the spirit of civil disobedience", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957, at the Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957, at the Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957, at the Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957, at the Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957, at the Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "protest...In particular, the neo-conservative insistence on a guilty plea", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "protest...In particular, the neo-conservative insistence on a guilty plea", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "protest...In particular, the neo-conservative insistence on a guilty plea", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "protest...In particular, the neo-conservative insistence on a guilty plea", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "civil disobedients, as in the case of the Camden 28, in which the defendants were offered an opportunity to plead guilty", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "solidarity tactics to secure the same plea bargain for everyone. But some activists have opted to enter a blind plea", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "activists have opted to enter a blind plea, pleading guilty without any plea agreement in place. Mohandas Gandhi", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "activists have opted to enter a blind plea, pleading guilty without any plea agreement in place. Mohandas Gandhi", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "activists have opted to enter a blind plea", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "protesters", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "protesters", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "civil disobedience", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "protesters", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "civil disobedience", + "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "civil disobedience", + "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "civil disobedience", + "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "civil disobedience", + "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "civil disobedience", + "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "civil disobedience", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "civil disobedient", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "constitutionality of a law, and then wins his case, then that act did not constitute civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "civil disobedience: \"Indirect civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "civil disobedience: \"Indirect civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "protest, whereas direct civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "protest, whereas direct civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "protest, whereas direct civil disobedience", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "criminal punishment", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "criminal punishment", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "criminal punishment", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "criminal punishment", + "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser", + "57273a465951b619008f8700": "Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser", + "57273a465951b619008f8701": "Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser", + "57273a465951b619008f8702": "Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser", + "57273a465951b619008f8703": "Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser", + "57273cca708984140094db33": "inconvenience", + "57273cca708984140094db34": "the public caused by construction delays and bidding, etc. The largest construction projects", + "57273cca708984140094db35": "inconvenience", + "57273cca708984140094db36": "inconvenience", + "57273cca708984140094db37": "inconvenience", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "non-residential (commercial/institutional", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "sewer/waste, telecom, hazardous waste", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "sewer/waste, telecom, hazardous waste", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "sewer/waste, telecom, hazardous waste", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "firms as heavy contractors", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "trade contractors. There are also categories for construction service firms (e.g., engineering, architecture) and construction managers", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "trade contractors. There are also categories for construction service firms (e.g., engineering, architecture) and construction managers", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "trade contractors. There are also categories for construction service firms (e.g., engineering, architecture) and construction managers", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "trade contractors. There are also categories for construction service firms (e.g., engineering, architecture) and construction managers", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "legal considerations, many projects of varying sizes reach undesirable end results, such as structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "legal considerations, many projects of varying sizes reach undesirable end results, such as structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "legal considerations, many projects of varying sizes reach undesirable end results, such as structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "legal considerations, many projects of varying sizes reach undesirable end results, such as structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "legal considerations, many projects of varying sizes reach undesirable end results, such as structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation", + "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "resources must conform to local building authority regulations", + "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "e.g. brick", + "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "brick", + "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "brick", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "Dutch architect Janjaap Ruijssenaars's performative architecture 3D-printed", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "printing", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "printing", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "Dutch architect Janjaap Ruijssenaars's performative architecture 3D-printed", + "572745c6708984140094db9a": "quantity surveyor. Following evaluation of bids, the owner typically awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder", + "572745c6708984140094db99": "quantity surveyor. Following evaluation of bids, the owner typically awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder", + "572745c6708984140094db9b": "quantity surveyor. Following evaluation of bids, the owner typically awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder", + "572745c6708984140094db9c": "quantity surveyor. Following evaluation of bids, the owner typically awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder", + "572745c6708984140094db9d": "quantity surveyor. Following evaluation of bids, the owner typically awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "build\" contract where the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "build\" contract where the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "build\" contract where the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "build\" contract where the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications", + "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "the services of architects", + "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "participants", + "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "relationships with other necessary participants", + "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "financial problems. Underbids", + "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "financial problems. Underbids", + "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "financial problems. Underbids", + "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "notoriously prevalent in the construction field. Financial planning for the project is intended to ensure that a solid plan with adequate safeguards and contingency", + "5727502f708984140094dc07": "ortgage bankers", + "5727502f708984140094dc08": "ortgage bankers", + "5727502f708984140094dc09": "ortgage bankers", + "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "ortgage bankers", + "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "ortgage bankers", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "custom or expectation, such as isolating businesses to a business district and residences to a residential", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "custom or expectation, such as isolating businesses to a business district and residences", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "custom or expectation, such as isolating businesses to a business district and residences", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "custom or expectation, such as isolating businesses to a business district and residences", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "custom or expectation, such as isolating businesses to a business district and residences", + "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "contract", + "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "far more likely to result in the project flowing smoothly, whereas poorly drafted", + "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "far more likely to result in the project flowing smoothly, whereas poorly drafted", + "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "bottlenecks, the delay can be extremely expensive. Thus, the contracts", + "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "bottlenecks, the delay can be extremely expensive. Thus, the contracts", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "alliances such as \"pure\" or \"project\" alliances and \"impure\" or \"strategic\" alliances. The focus on co-operation", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "alliances such as \"pure\" or \"project\" alliances and \"impure\" or \"strategic\" alliances. The focus on co-operation", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "alliances such as \"pure\" or \"project\" alliances and \"impure\" or \"strategic\" alliances. The focus on co-operation", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "co-operation", + "572753335951b619008f8853": "client and the main contractor", + "572753335951b619008f8854": "client and the main contractor", + "572753335951b619008f8855": "client and the main contractor", + "572753335951b619008f8856": "client and the main contractor", + "572753335951b619008f8857": "client and the main contractor", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "consortium of several contractors", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "consortium of several contractors", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "consortium of several contractors", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "consortium of several contractors", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "consortium of several contractors", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "code. Once construction is complete and a final inspection", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "code. Once construction is complete and a final inspection", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "code. Once construction is complete and a final inspection", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "code. Once construction is complete and a final inspection", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "code. Once construction is complete and a final inspection", + "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "nonresidential) and the remainder is government. As of 2005, there were about 667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors", + "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "nonresidential) and the remainder is government. As of 2005, there were about 667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors", + "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "nonresidential) and the remainder is government. As of 2005, there were about 667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors", + "572755b7708984140094dc50": "nonresidential) and the remainder is government. As of 2005, there were about 667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors", + "572755b7708984140094dc51": "nonresidential) and the remainder is government. As of 2005, there were about 667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "remuner", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "remuner", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "remuner", + "572756fe708984140094dc71": "non-fatal injuries among construction workers. Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders", + "572756fe708984140094dc72": "non-fatal injuries among construction workers. Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders", + "572756fe708984140094dc73": "non-fatal injuries among construction workers. Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders", + "572756fe708984140094dc74": "non-fatal injuries among construction workers. Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders", + "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "non", + "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "non-governmental", + "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "non-governmental", + "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "non-governmental", + "57274712708984140094dbad": "iary", + "57274712708984140094dbae": "tuition fees at K-12 schools range from nothing at so called 'tuition", + "57274712708984140094dbaf": "pre-school to tertiary", + "57274712708984140094dbb0": "iary", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "tuition", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "tuition", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "tuition", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "tuition", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "tuition", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "denomination", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "denomination", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "denomination", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "discipline", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "discipline", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "private schools offer a higher quality of education. Some schools offer the removal of the purported distractions of co-education", + "57274971708984140094dbbb": "e.g. St Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace, Saint Ignatius", + "57274971708984140094dbbc": "e.g. St Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace, Saint Ignatius", + "57274971708984140094dbbd": "e.g. St Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace, Saint Ignatius", + "57274971708984140094dbbe": "e.g. St Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace, Saint Ignatius", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "right to create private schools in Germany is in Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "rsatzschulen lack the freedom to operate completely outside of government regulation", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "iary", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "iary", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "iary", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "iary", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "aided or an unaided school. So, in a strict sense, a private school is an unaided", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "certificates. Prominent", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "aided or an unaided school. So, in a strict sense, a private school is an unaided", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "aided or an unaided school. So, in a strict sense, a private school is an unaided", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "license) from the government. Critics of this system point out that this leads to corruption by school inspectors", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "license) from the government. Critics of this system point out that this leads to corruption by school inspectors", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "license) from the government. Critics of this system point out that this leads to corruption by school inspectors", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "license) from the government. Critics of this system point out that this leads to corruption by school inspectors", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "license) from the government. Critics of this system point out that this leads to corruption by school inspectors", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "\u00edobh\u00e1ideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "\u00edobh\u00e1ideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u00edobh\u00e1ideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "\u00edobh\u00e1ideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u00edobh\u00e1ideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries", "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957", - "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "Chinese as the medium of instruction", - "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "English", - "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "the government instructed all schools to surrender their properties and be assimilated into the National School system", - "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "60", - "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "accept government funds are called 'aided' schools", - "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "The ones that accept government funds are called 'aided' schools. The private 'un-aided' schools", - "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "Galaxy Public School", - "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "English", - "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "a compulsory subject", - "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "88", - "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "3", - "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "3", - "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "1984", - "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "the nation's then-private Catholic school system integrated. As a result, private schools in New Zealand are now largely restricted to the largest cities", - "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "Diocesan School", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "1957", + "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "English, but as a compulsory subject", + "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "English, but as a compulsory subject", + "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "English, but as a compulsory subject", + "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "English, but as a compulsory subject", + "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "English, but as a compulsory subject", + "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "Christchurch", + "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "Christchurch", + "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "Christchurch", + "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "Christchurch", + "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "Christchurch", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "Wellington", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington", - "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Saint Kentigern College", - "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Christchurch", - "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "three", - "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7", - "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "the Philippines, the private sector has been a major provider of educational services, accounting for about 7", - "5727500f708984140094dbff": "the Philippines, the private sector has been a major provider of educational services, accounting for about 7", - "5727500f708984140094dc00": "August 1992", - "5727500f708984140094dc01": "third and fourth years with English, mathematics and natural science", - "572750df5951b619008f882f": "The Education Service Contracting scheme of the government", - "572750df5951b619008f8830": "the government provides financial assistance for tuition and other school fees of students turned away from public high schools because of enrollment overflows. The Tuition Fee Supplement", - "572750df5951b619008f8831": "The Private Education Student Financial Assistance", - "5727515f708984140094dc11": "1996", - "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996", - "5727515f708984140094dc13": "1996", - "5727515f708984140094dc14": "the abolition of apartheid, the laws governing private education in South Africa changed significantly. The South African Schools", - "5727515f708984140094dc15": "the early nineteenth century", - "57275409708984140094dc35": "the final years of the apartheid era, parents at white government schools", - "57275409708984140094dc36": "better academic results than government schools formerly reserved for other race groups . Former \"Model C\" schools", - "57275409708984140094dc37": "higher", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Wellington, and Christ's College and St Margaret's College in Christchurch; or Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Wellington, and Christ's College and St Margaret's College in Christchurch; or Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "Wellington, and Christ's College and St Margaret's College in Christchurch; or Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert", + "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "third and fourth years with English, mathematics and natural science at the option of the school, and by issuing the revised Manual of Regulations", + "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "tertiary", + "5727500f708984140094dbff": "third and fourth years with English, mathematics and natural science at the option of the school, and by issuing the revised Manual of Regulations", + "5727500f708984140094dc00": "tertiary", + "5727500f708984140094dc01": "English, mathematics and natural science at the option of the school, and by issuing the revised Manual of Regulations", + "572750df5951b619008f882f": "technical courses. The Private Education Student Financial Assistance is made available to underprivileged", + "572750df5951b619008f8830": "technical courses. The Private Education Student Financial Assistance is made available to underprivileged, but deserving high school graduates", + "572750df5951b619008f8831": "technical courses. The Private Education Student Financial Assistance is made available to underprivileged", + "5727515f708984140094dc11": "apartheid, the laws governing private education in South Africa changed significantly. The South African Schools Act of 1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc12": "apartheid, the laws governing private education in South Africa changed significantly. The South African Schools Act of 1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc13": "apartheid, the laws governing private education in South Africa changed significantly. The South African Schools Act of 1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc14": "apartheid, the laws governing private education in South Africa changed significantly. The South African Schools Act of 1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc15": "apartheid, the laws governing private education in South Africa changed significantly. The South African Schools Act of 1996", + "57275409708984140094dc35": "democracy", + "57275409708984140094dc36": "democracy", + "57275409708984140094dc37": "democracy", "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10", - "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "30", - "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "700", - "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "the opportunity to choose the school they prefer. For instance, the biggest school chain, Kunskapsskolan (\u201cThe Knowledge School", - "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "the same amount as municipal schools. Over 10% of Swedish pupils were enrolled in private schools in 2008. Sweden is internationally known", - "572756265951b619008f886d": "13", - "572756265951b619008f886e": "the UK prepare pupils aged up to 13", - "572756265951b619008f886f": "9", - "572756265951b619008f8870": "13", - "572756265951b619008f8871": "27", - "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "1954", - "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "the 1970s, many of these \"segregation academies", - "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown v. Board of Education", - "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown v. Board of Education", - "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "the 1970s", - "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment or individual state Blaine Amendments", - "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment", - "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment or individual state Blaine Amendments", - "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter status", + "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "10", + "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "10", + "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "10", + "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "the same amount as municipal schools. Over 10", + "572756265951b619008f886d": "anywhere, and not merely to those from a certain locality, and of any religion or occupation", + "572756265951b619008f886e": "anywhere, and not merely to those from a certain locality, and of any religion or occupation", + "572756265951b619008f886f": "anywhere, and not merely to those from a certain locality, and of any religion or occupation", + "572756265951b619008f8870": "Fees range from under \u00a33,000 to \u00a321,000 and above per year for day pupils", + "572756265951b619008f8871": "fee-paying schools at GSCE level and 13", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "segregation", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "segregation", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "segregation", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "segregation", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "segregation", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "endowments, scholarship/voucher funds, and donations and grants", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "private schools is generally provided through student tuition, endowments, scholarship/voucher funds, and donations and grants", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "private schools is generally provided through student tuition, endowments, scholarship/voucher funds, and donations and grants", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter", "572759665951b619008f8883": "1852", "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852", - "572759665951b619008f8885": "1972", - "572759665951b619008f8886": "268 U.S. 510 (1925", - "572759665951b619008f8887": "1976", - "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "the United States charged substantial tuition, close to $40", - "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "the United States charged substantial tuition, close to $40,000 annually for day schools in New York City, and nearly $50", - "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "the United States charged substantial tuition, close to $40,000 annually for day schools in New York City,", - "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "the United States charged substantial tuition, close to $40,000 annually for day schools in New York City, and nearly $50", - "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "John Harvard", - "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "1977", - "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "the Great Depression and World War II", - "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "Association of American Universities", - "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "President Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869", - "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "79", - "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "79", - "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "79", - "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight", - "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "150", - "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "the Boston metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is centered on Harvard Yard in Cambridge", - "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "37", - "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Charles River", - "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven", - "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "Yard", - "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "36", - "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "the University of Cambridge. He had left the school \u00a3779 and his library of some 400 books. The charter creating the Harvard Corporation was granted in 16", - "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "38", - "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "39", - "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "50", - "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "the early years the College trained many Puritan ministers", - "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "the early years the College trained many Puritan ministers.[citation needed] (A 1643 publication said the school's purpose was \"to advance learning", - "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "the early years the College trained many Puritan ministers.[citation needed] (A 1643", - "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "04", - "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "04", - "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "Henry Ware was elected to the chair in 1805", + "572759665951b619008f8885": "1852", + "572759665951b619008f8886": "1852", + "572759665951b619008f8887": "1852", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "tuition", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "tuition", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "tuition did not cover operating expenses", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "tuition", + "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869\u20131909", + "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869\u20131909", + "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869\u20131909", + "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869\u20131909", + "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "1869\u20131909", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "Rhodes", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "Harvard's alumni include eight U.S. presidents, several foreign heads of state, 62 living billionaires, 335 Rhodes", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "vard is a large, highly residential research university. The nominal cost of attendance is high, but the University's large endowment", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "Harvard's alumni include eight U.S. presidents, several foreign heads of state, 62 living billionaires, 335 Rhodes", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "Harvard's alumni include eight U.S. presidents, several foreign heads of state, 62 living billionaires, 335 Rhodes", + "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Harvard's $37.6 billion financial endowment is the largest of any academic institution", + "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "Harvard's $37.6 billion financial endowment is the largest of any academic institution", + "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Harvard's $37.6 billion financial endowment is the largest of any academic institution", + "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "Harvard's $37.6 billion financial endowment is the largest of any academic institution", + "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "health schools are in the Longwood Medical Area. Harvard's $37.6 billion financial endowment is the largest of any academic institution", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "Cambridge. He had left the school \u00a3779 and his library of some 400 books. The charter creating the Harvard Corporation was granted in 1650", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "Cambridge. He had left the school \u00a3779 and his library of some 400 books. The charter creating the Harvard Corporation was granted in 1650", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "Cambridge. He had left the school \u00a3779 and his library of some 400 books. The charter creating the Harvard Corporation was granted in 1650", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "Cambridge. He had left the school \u00a3779 and his library of some 400 books. The charter creating the Harvard Corporation was granted in 1650", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "Cambridge. He had left the school \u00a3779 and his library of some 400 books. The charter creating the Harvard Corporation was granted in 1650", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "1643", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "1643", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "learning and perpetuate it to posterity, dreading to leave an illiterate ministry to the churches when our present ministers", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1804, a struggle broke out over their replacements. Henry Ware was elected to the chair in 1805", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "1804, a struggle broke out over their replacements. Henry Ware was elected to the chair in 1805", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1804, a struggle broke out over their replacements. Henry Ware was elected to the chair in 1805", "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "1846", - "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "the possibility of understanding \"intellectual existences\". Agassiz's perspective on science combined observation with intuition", - "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart", - "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Charles", - "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "the dignity and worth of human nature, the right and ability of each person to perceive truth,", - "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "Transcendentalist Unitarian convictions. Derived from William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson", - "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "the 20th century", - "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "the most influential manifestos in the history of American education", - "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "a definitive statement about what general education ought to be, at the secondary as well as the college level. The resulting Report, published in 1945", - "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "1977", - "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977", - "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "1977", - "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "3", - "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "twelve", - "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "twelve residential Houses, nine", - "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "three", - "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "the university's athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium", - "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "The John W. Weeks Bridge is a pedestrian bridge over the Charles River", - "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "the university's athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located on a 358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston", - "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "fifty", - "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "a shuttle service and/or a tram. Plans", - "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "the Allston campus. The institution asserts that such expansion will benefit not", - "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2", - "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "7", - "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "14", - "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "unofficially adopted (in preference to magenta) by an 1875", - "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "1875", - "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "September 2011[update], it had nearly regained the loss suffered during the 2008 recession. It was worth $32 billion in 2011", - "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "the first four months alone. Forbes in March 2009 estimated the loss to be in the range of $12", - "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "the most visible results of Harvard's attempt to re-balance its budget was their halting of construction of the $1.2 billion Allston Science Complex", - "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "the first four months alone. Forbes in March 2009 estimated the loss to be in the range of $12", - "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "$", - "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "the late 1980s", - "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "the late 1980s, student activists", - "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "the", - "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "the class of 2019", - "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "2007", - "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "2007", - "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "the class of 2019, a record low and the second lowest acceptance rate among all national universities. Harvard College ended its early admissions program in 2007", - "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "seven", - "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "eight", - "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "The New York Times", - "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "September", - "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "four", - "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "the top 4\u20135% of the class are awarded degrees", - "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "90% in 2004", - "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$", - "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "$57", - "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "2007", - "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "2009", - "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88", - "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "80", - "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "three", - "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "the United States,", - "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "18", - "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "three", - "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "the Middle East", - "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Peabody Museum of Archaeology", - "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "2003", - "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2011", - "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "The Princeton Review, Harvard is the second most commonly named \"dream college\", both for students and parents", - "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42", - "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "the", - "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "two", - "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1875", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "Plato and his early modern and Romantic followers were almost as regularly read during the 19th century as those of the \"official philosophy", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Plato and his early modern and Romantic followers were almost as regularly read during the 19th century as those of the \"official philosophy", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "1869\u20131909", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "1869\u20131909", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "1869\u20131909", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "college level. The resulting Report, published in 1945", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "college level. The resulting Report, published in 1945", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "college level. The resulting Report, published in 1945", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "ories", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "the university, academic buildings including Sever Hall and University Hall, Memorial Church, and the majority of the freshman dormitories", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "the university, academic buildings including Sever Hall and University Hall, Memorial Church, and the majority of the freshman dormitories", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "the majority of the freshman dormitories", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "Harvard Stadium, are located on a 358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Dental Medicine", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Dental Medicine", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "Harvard's expense) for replacement with park land and pedestrian access to the Charles River, as well as the construction of bike paths", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "Harvard's expense) for replacement with park land and pedestrian access to the Charles River, as well as the construction of bike paths", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "Cambridge. Proposals to connect the Cambridge campus with the new Allston campus include new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and/or a tram", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "32 billion in 2011, up from $28 billion in September 2010 and $26 billion in 2009. It suffered about 30% loss in 2008-09", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "32 billion in 2011, up from $28 billion in September 2010 and $26 billion in 2009. It suffered about 30% loss in 2008-09", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "32 billion in 2011, up from $28 billion in September 2010 and $26 billion in 2009. It suffered about 30% loss in 2008-09", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "32 billion in 2011, up from $28 billion in September 2010 and $26 billion in 2009. It suffered about 30% loss in 2008-09", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "32 billion in 2011, up from $28 billion in September 2010 and $26 billion in 2009. It suffered about 30% loss in 2008-09", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "Harvard Yard and blockaded a speech given by South African Vice Consul Duke Kent-Brown", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "Harvard Yard and blockaded a speech given by South African Vice Consul Duke Kent-Brown", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "Harvard Yard and blockaded a speech given by South African Vice Consul Duke Kent-Brown", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as \"more selective, lower transfer-in\". Harvard College accepted 5.3% of applicants", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as \"more selective, lower transfer-in\". Harvard College accepted 5.3% of applicants", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as \"more selective, lower transfer-in\". Harvard College accepted 5.3% of applicants", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as \"more selective, lower transfer-in\". Harvard College accepted 5.3% of applicants", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "2008, entering students were required to complete a core curriculum", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "Societies", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "Societies of the World, and United States in the World. Harvard offers a comprehensive doctoral graduate program and there is a high level of coexistence", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "Phi Beta Kappa and various committees and departments also award several hundred named prizes annually. Harvard, along with other universities, has been accused of grade inflation", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "Phi Beta Kappa and various committees and departments also award several hundred named prizes annually. Harvard, along with other universities, has been accused of grade inflation", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "Phi Beta Kappa and various committees and departments also award several hundred named prizes annually. Harvard, along with other universities, has been accused of grade inflation", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "Latin honors from 90% in 2004 to 60% in 2005. Moreover, the honors of \"John Harvard Scholar\" and \"Harvard College Scholar", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "tuition", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "2012\u201313", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "2012\u201313", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "2012\u201313", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "2012\u201313", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "rare books, manuscripts and other special collections throughout Harvard's libraries; Houghton Library, the Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "rare books, manuscripts and other special collections throughout Harvard's libraries; Houghton Library, the Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "rare books, manuscripts and other special collections throughout Harvard's libraries; Houghton Library, the Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "rare books, manuscripts and other special collections throughout Harvard's libraries; Houghton Library, the Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "Middle East", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Middle East", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Middle East", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "Harvard 1st university in the world in terms of number of alumni holding CEO position in Fortune Global 500", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "Harvard 1st university in the world in terms of number of alumni holding CEO position in Fortune Global 500", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "CEO position in Fortune Global 500", + "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "Harvard\u2013Yale", + "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Harvard\u2013Yale", + "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "Harvard\u2013Yale Regatta", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1903, Harvard Stadium introduced a new era into football with the first-ever permanent reinforced concrete", "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903", - "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906", - "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "the Yale", - "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "The Malkin Athletic Center", - "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "The Malkin Athletic Center", - "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "three", - "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "the two schools. It is held annually in June on the Thames River in eastern Connecticut", - "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "June", - "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "the top teams in the country in rowing. Today, Harvard fields top teams in several other sports, such as the Harvard Crimson men", - "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003", - "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "Ban", - "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "the European Union", - "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "President", - "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Benjamin Netanyahu", - "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "comedian, television show host and writer Conan O'Brien", - "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Leonard Bernstein", - "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Leonard Bernstein", - "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W. E. B. Du Bois", - "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "mathematician", - "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Alan Dershowitz", - "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Stephen", - "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "the United States. Jacksonville is the principal city in the Jacksonville metropolitan area,", - "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1,345,596 in 2010", - "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "12", - "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. It is the county seat of Duval County", - "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968", - "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "the banks of the St. Johns River", - "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km", - "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "the site of the French colony of Fort Caroline", - "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "the Timucua people, and in 1564", - "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "Andrew", - "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": "the United States", - "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "the local economy include services such as banking, insurance, healthcare and logistics. As with much of Florida, tourism", - "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. Its riverine location facilitates two", - "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "People from Jacksonville may be called \"Jacksonvillians", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "the United States, dating to 2500 BC", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "the United States, dating to 2500 BC", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "the region", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "a village called", - "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean", - "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "Jean", - "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "September 20", - "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "September", - "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "the St. Johns River in 1964", - "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "21", - "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "the United States in 1821", - "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British", - "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "Britain", - "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "9, 1832", - "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle", - "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "The Skirmish of the Brick Church in 1862", - "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "March", - "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": "the first Confederate victory in Florida. In February 1864", - "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "March 1864", - "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "the late 19th century", - "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "February", - "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "the late 19th century", - "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "the late 19th century by yellow fever outbreaks. In addition, extension of the Florida East Coast Railway further south drew visitors", - "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "the late 19th century by yellow fever outbreaks. In addition, extension of the Florida East Coast Railway further south drew visitors", - "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "the city. The first multi-story structure built by Klutho was the Dyal-Upchurch Building in 1902. The St. James", - "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "2", - "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "the previous site of the St. James Hotel that burned down, was built in 1912", - "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "the \"Great Fire of 1901", - "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "the course of the decade, more than 30", - "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "30", - "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "30", - "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "the city's film industry. One converted movie studio site, Norman Studios", - "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "the suburbs", - "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "55", - "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "flight", - "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new public building projects", - "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "the United States, suffered from negative effects of rapid urban sprawl after World War II", - "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "the city's tax base dissipated, leading to problems with funding education", - "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "un", - "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "the city's tax base dissipated, leading to problems with funding education, sanitation, and traffic control", - "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "six", - "57281d494b864d19001644be": "the city's officials, who were mainly elected through the traditional old boy network. After a grand jury was convened to investigate, 11", - "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11", - "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "the city's officials, who were mainly elected through the traditional old boy network. After a grand jury was convened to investigate, 11", - "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "the community, better public spending and effective administration by a more central authority", - "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "1967", - "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "1967", - "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "October 1, 1968", - "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "2000", - "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "2000", - "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3", - "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "The St. Johns River", - "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "The Trout River", - "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "the contiguous United States; of this, 86", - "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 874.3", - "572821274b864d1900164510": "the", - "572821274b864d1900164511": "1990", - "572821274b864d1900164512": "617", - "572821274b864d1900164513": "28", - "572821274b864d1900164514": "37", - "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "the United States, Jacksonville has a humid subtropical climate", - "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "the United States, Jacksonville has a humid subtropical climate (K\u00f6ppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather", - "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "the United States, Jacksonville has a humid subtropical climate (K\u00f6ppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters", - "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "the city sees very little cold weather", - "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "July", - "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "the year. High heat indices", - "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "the year. High heat indices", - "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "July", - "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "the area. These tropical cyclones were the costliest indirect hits to Jacksonville. Hurricane Floyd in 1999", - "572824f13acd2414000df590": "1964", - "572824f13acd2414000df591": "28, 2012", - "572824f13acd2414000df592": "Scale", - "572824f13acd2414000df593": "2008", - "572826634b864d19001645be": "the country's tenth", - "572826634b864d19001645bf": "the country's tenth-largest Arab population,", - "572826634b864d19001645c0": "25", - "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino", - "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "the age of 18, 10", - "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "the city, the population was spread out with 23.9% under the age of 18, 10", - "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "the age of 18, 10", - "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "the age of 18, 10", - "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "40", - "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "3.5 billion", - "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "the hands of those", - "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "the world's wealth is now in the hands of those in the top percentile, whose assets each exceed $759,900. A 2016 report", - "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "the hands of those in the top percentile, whose assets each exceed $759,900. A 2016 report by Oxfam", - "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40", - "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "three", - "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "trillion in 2008", - "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "the wealthiest 1 percent will own more than half", - "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "the United States and Western Europe than in China", - "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": ", according to the Institute for Policy Studies", - "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "New York Times", - "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": ", according to the Institute for Policy Studies", - "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": ", according to the Institute for Policy Studies", - "5729d44b1d04691400779611": ", according to the Institute for Policy Studies", - "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "the United States now own more wealth", - "5729d44b1d04691400779613": ", according to the Institute for Policy Studies", - "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "September 2012", - "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "September 2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies", - "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "a reflection of the productivity gap between", - "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution is due to differences", - "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "a reflection of the productivity gap between", - "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution is due to differences", - "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution is due to differences", - "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from differences", - "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "different classifications of workers", - "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution is due to differences", - "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "each economic actor", - "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution is due to differences", - "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "the productivity of each worker, resulting in a situation of relatively stagnant wages for the working class amidst rising levels of property income for the capitalist class", - "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "raises", - "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "the long-term, this trend increases the organic composition of capital, meaning that less", - "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "a downward pressure on wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", - "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "Marxian analysis", - "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "-term,", - "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "-term, this trend", - "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "the productivity", - "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "stagnant", - "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "the other hand, markets can also concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society, and abuse workers and consumers.\" \"Markets", - "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "the law of supply and demand, the price of skill", - "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "the other hand, markets can also concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society, and abuse workers and consumers.\" \"Markets", - "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "the other hand, markets can also concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society, and abuse workers and consumers.\" \"Markets", - "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "the other hand, markets can also concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society, and abuse workers and consumers.\" \"Markets", - "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "the other hand, markets can also concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society, and abuse workers and consumers.\" \"Markets", - "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "prices", - "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "the same way as prices for any other good. Thus, wages", - "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "the other hand, markets", - "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "inequality", - "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "Competition", - "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "Competition", - "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job. A job where there are few able or willing workers (low supply", - "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job. A job where there are few able or willing workers (low supply", - "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job. A job where there are few able or willing workers (low supply", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "there are many", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "competition", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "Competition", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job. A job where there are few able or willing workers (low supply", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "competition", - "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "the other hand, higher economic inequality tends to increase entrepreneurship rates", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1903, Harvard Stadium introduced a new era into football with the first-ever permanent reinforced concrete", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "1903, Harvard Stadium introduced a new era into football with the first-ever permanent reinforced concrete", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "vard", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "Harvard-Yale Regatta", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "Harvard-Yale Regatta", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Harvard-Yale Regatta", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "Harvard-Yale Regatta", + "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt", + "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets Wallace Stevens, T. S. Eliot", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "Ralph Waldo Emerson and William S. Burroughs; educators Werner Baer, Harlan Hanson; poets", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "critic Helen Vendler, historians", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "critic Helen Vendler, historians", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Shakespeare scholar Stephen Greenblatt, writer Louis Menand, critic Helen Vendler, historians", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "1822", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "1822", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "1822", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "1822", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "1822", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": "tourism", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "tourism", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "tourism", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "tourism", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "contact with Europeans, all Mocama villages in present-day Jacksonville were part of the powerful chiefdom known as the Saturiwa", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "contact with Europeans", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "contact with Europeans", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "contact with Europeans, all Mocama villages in present-day Jacksonville were part of the powerful chiefdom known as the Saturiwa", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "contact with Europeans, all Mocama villages in present-day Jacksonville were part of the powerful chiefdom known as the Saturiwa", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France. In 1564", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "France. In 1564", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "1565", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "1565", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "1565", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "1832", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "1832", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "1832", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "1832", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "1832", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "1864", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "1864", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "1864", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": "1864", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "1864", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "1888", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "1888", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "1888", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "1888", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "1888", + "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "1901", + "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "1901", + "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "1901", + "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "1901", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "1910s, New York\u2013based filmmakers", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "1910s, New York\u2013based filmmakers", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "1910s, New York\u2013based filmmakers were attracted to Jacksonville", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "1910s, New York\u2013based filmmakers", + "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "non-Hispanic white, declined from 75.8% in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010", + "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "non-Hispanic white, declined from 75.8% in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010", + "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "non-Hispanic white, declined from 75.8% in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010", + "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "non-Hispanic white, declined from 75.8% in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010", + "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "non-Hispanic white, declined from 75.8% in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010", + "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "annexation plans in six referendums between 1960", + "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "annexation plans in six referendums between 1960", + "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "annexation plans in six referendums between 1960", + "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "annexation plans in six referendums between 1960", + "57281d494b864d19001644be": "blacks, who wanted more involvement in government, and whites in the suburbs, who wanted more services and more control over the central city. In 1964", + "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "blacks, who wanted more involvement in government, and whites in the suburbs, who wanted more services and more control over the central city. In 1964", + "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "blacks, who wanted more involvement in government, and whites in the suburbs, who wanted more services and more control over the central city. In 1964", + "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "blacks, who wanted more involvement in government, and whites in the suburbs, who wanted more services and more control over the central city. In 1964", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "recreation, public works", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "1968, the governments merged to create the Consolidated City of Jacksonville. Fire, police, health & welfare", + "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "302 km2) is water. Jacksonville", + "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "302 km2) is water. Jacksonville", + "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "302 km2) is water. Jacksonville", + "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "302 km2) is water. Jacksonville", + "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "302 km2) is water. Jacksonville", + "572821274b864d1900164510": "Fargo", + "572821274b864d1900164511": "42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo", + "572821274b864d1900164512": "42 floors. Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo", + "572821274b864d1900164513": "Fargo", + "572821274b864d1900164514": "Fargo", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "subtropical climate (K\u00f6ppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers. Seasonal rainfall", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "subtropical climate (K\u00f6ppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers. Seasonal rainfall", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "subtropical climate (K\u00f6ppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers. Seasonal rainfall", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "subtropical climate (K\u00f6ppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers. Seasonal rainfall", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "1879", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "1879", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "1879", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "1879", + "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "110 mph (180 km/h), making it a strong Category 2", + "572824f13acd2414000df590": "110 mph (180 km/h), making it a strong Category 2", + "572824f13acd2414000df591": "110 mph (180 km/h), making it a strong Category 2", + "572824f13acd2414000df592": "110 mph (180 km/h), making it a strong Category 2", + "572824f13acd2414000df593": "110 mph (180 km/h), making it a strong Category 2", + "572826634b864d19001645be": "366,273 households", + "572826634b864d19001645bf": "366,273 households", + "572826634b864d19001645c0": "366,273 households", + "572826634b864d19001645c1": "366,273 households", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "2000. The three richest people in the world possess more financial assets than the lowest 48 nations combined. The combined wealth of the \"10 million dollar millionaires", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "PolitiFact", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans", + "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans", + "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans", + "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans", + "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans \"grew up in substantial privilege", + "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "2012", + "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "classifications of workers. In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker and the supply of the skilled worker", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "price. Under the law of supply and demand, the price of skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "skill is determined by a race between the demand for the skilled worker", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "bargaining", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "bargaining", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "bargaining", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "bargaining", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "bargaining", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "bargaining", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "bargaining", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "bargaining", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "bargaining", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "bargaining", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", - "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "survival needs", - "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "the other hand, higher economic inequality tends to increase entrepreneurship rates at the individual level (self-employment", - "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "the other hand", - "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "the other hand, higher economic inequality tends to increase entrepreneurship rates", - "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "the other hand, higher economic inequality tends to increase entrepreneurship rates", - "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "the other hand, higher economic inequality tends to increase entrepreneurship rates", - "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "the other hand", - "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "the other hand", - "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "the level of inequality", - "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "the effects of such taxation", - "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "the level of inequality", - "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "the effects of such taxation", - "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "the level of inequality", - "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "the level of inequality within a society", - "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "the effects of such taxation", - "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "The difference", - "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": ", and thus lower aggregate savings and investment", - "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": ", and thus lower aggregate savings and investment", - "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower", - "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": ", and thus lower aggregate savings and investment. Conversely, education raises incomes and promotes growth because it helps to unleash the productive potential", - "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": ", and thus lower aggregate savings", - "5729e1101d04691400779641": "the creation of inequality", - "5729e1101d04691400779642": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages", - "5729e1101d04691400779643": "lower", - "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower", - "5729e1101d04691400779645": "the poor", - "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "2014", - "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "the", - "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009", - "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "the", - "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "2014", - "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery", - "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "2014", - "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "the country's economy over five", - "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs such as income for food and shelter", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", + "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", + "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "index", + "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "index for an income distribution before taxation and the Gini index", + "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "index for an income distribution before taxation and the Gini index", + "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "index for an income distribution before taxation and the Gini index", + "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "index", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "index", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "index for an income distribution before taxation and the Gini index", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "index", + "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5729e1101d04691400779641": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5729e1101d04691400779642": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5729e1101d04691400779643": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5729e1101d04691400779644": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5729e1101d04691400779645": "inequality is variation in individuals' access to education. Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P", "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910", "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "1910", - "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "the price of skilled labor", - "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "gender inequality in education", - "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "between skilled and unskilled workers", + "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "1910", + "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "1910", + "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "1910", "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910", - "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "there was an increase in skilled workers", - "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "1910\u20131940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor. High school education", - "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education", - "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "gender inequality in education", - "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "the decline of union membership", - "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "the causes of economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European", - "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "the causes of economic inequality", - "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "decline of union membership", - "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "inequality", - "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "inequality", - "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "John Schmitt", - "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "the same time, the available evidence provides little support for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor-market outcomes", - "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "lower level of economic mobility", - "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "rates of unionization", - "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "decline", - "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "the decline", - "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", - "5729e4291d04691400779651": "University of Washington", - "5729e4291d04691400779652": "University of Washington", - "5729e4291d04691400779653": "the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap", - "5729e4291d04691400779654": "nations", - "5729e4291d04691400779655": "the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization,", - "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "the United States. He attributes this trend to increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production", - "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "the United States. He attributes this trend to increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production", - "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "the United States. He attributes this trend to increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production", - "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "technological", - "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "the United States. He attributes this trend to increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production", - "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "the United States. He attributes this trend to increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production", - "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "Paul Krugman estimates that trade liberalisation", - "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "the United States. He attributes this trend to increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production", - "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "technological innovation and automation", - "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "53", - "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "40", - "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "the labor market. Several", - "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "the labor market. Several", - "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "the labor market. Several", - "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "the labor market. Several", - "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "less", - "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell, in his book Knowledge and Decisions", - "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "a difference", - "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": ", which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs", - "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": ", which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs", - "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": ", which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs", - "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": ", which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs", - "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "Kuznets", - "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "inequality", - "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": ", which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs", - "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "the owners of this capital having more wealth", - "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs", - "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "the United States during its High school movement from 1910 to 1940", - "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "the 1970s", - "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "the level of income inequality began to rise", - "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "the level of income inequality began to rise", - "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets", - "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "the Kuznets curve", - "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "the United States during its High school movement from 1910 to 1940", - "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "the 1970s. This does not necessarily disprove Kuznets' theory", - "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "the United States during its High school movement from 1910 to 1940", - "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those", - "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities. According to this theory, those", - "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "inequality", - "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "the persistence of inequality", - "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "the persistence of inequality", - "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "those", - "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "society", - "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty", - "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns", - "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "market forces", - "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "Stiglitz", - "5729f4e46aef051400155158": ", which may better be explained by the non-market force known as \"rent-seeking\". While the market will bid up", - "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "Stiglitz, is the use of political power", - "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking", - "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems", - "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "lower level of economic growth", - "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "expectancy", - "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "lower", - "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "the top 21 industrialised countries, counting each person equally, life expectancy is lower", - "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "the United States and elsewhere is the most important problem. Increasing inequality harms economic growth", - "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising", - "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "the United States and elsewhere is the most important problem. Increasing inequality harms economic growth. High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative", - "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "the United States and elsewhere is the most important problem. Increasing inequality harms economic growth", - "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "Policies aiming at controlling unemployment and in particular at reducing its inequality-associated effects support economic growth", - "572a06866aef0514001551be": "Richard", - "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "higher rates of health and social problems", - "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "lower", - "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "23", - "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "the US, they found social/health problems lower in countries like Japan", - "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "the world. Americans live no longer on average (about 77", - "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "the world. Americans live no longer on average (about 77", - "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "expectancy", - "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "the world. Americans", - "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "the world. Americans live no longer on average (about 77", - "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "the US with larger income inequalities. Other studies have confirmed this relationship. The UNICEF index of \"child well-being", - "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "Richard", - "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "nine", - "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "the US with larger income inequalities. Other studies have confirmed this relationship. The UNICEF index of \"child well-being", - "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "the US with larger income inequalities. Other studies have confirmed this relationship. The UNICEF index of \"child well-being", - "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality in society", - "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "homicides", - "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "fifty", - "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "differences", - "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "the relationship between homicides and inequality", - "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "the greatest good", - "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "society", - "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "An additional dollar spent by a poor person will go to things", - "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "the marginal utility of wealth per person (\"the additional dollar\") decreases", - "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "a society", - "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "the weight of the evidence shows that the run-up in consumption", - "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "the US. Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute", - "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "2001 than it was in 1986", - "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "Thomas", - "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "Thomas B", - "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "the past\" \u2013 the Financial crisis of 2007", - "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "the United States and around the world, have created deep financial 'fault lines' that have made [financial] crises", - "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "the past\" \u2013 the Financial crisis of 2007", - "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "the past\" \u2013 the Financial crisis of 2007\u201308 being the most recent example. To compensate for stagnating and declining purchasing power", - "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "the past\" \u2013 the Financial crisis of 2007", - "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality", - "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "not just economic prosperity", - "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "declines", - "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "higher GDP growth", - "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "poor", - "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "-run economic growth. Unemployment can harm growth not only because it is a waste of resources", - "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "harms economic growth", - "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "economic growth", - "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "-run economic growth", - "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "Policies aiming at controlling unemployment and in particular at reducing its inequality-associated effects support economic growth", - "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "Stiglitz presented evidence in 2009", - "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "the", - "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "the", - "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "the", - "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "the poor and invest it in physical capital. But now that human capital is scarcer than machines, widespread education has become the secret", - "572a11663f37b31900478693": "1993", - "572a11663f37b31900478694": "the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development", - "572a11663f37b31900478695": "the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development. A 1996", - "572a11663f37b31900478696": "lower levels of growth", - "572a11663f37b31900478697": "lower", - "572a12381d0469140077972d": ", but no correlation after ten", - "572a12381d0469140077972e": ", but no correlation after ten", - "572a12381d0469140077972c": "there is \"little overall relation between income inequality and rates of growth", - "572a12381d0469140077972b": "Harvard", - "572a12381d0469140077972f": "2000", - "572a13841d0469140077973b": "the Kuznets curve hypothesis", - "572a13841d0469140077973c": "the Kuznets curve hypothesis", - "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Thomas", - "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Thomas Piketty", - "572a13841d0469140077973f": "Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945 wars", - "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "the 1950s to 2011 incorrectly stated that inequality had a positive effect on economic development", - "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "the 1970", - "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "inequality", - "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "the 1950s to 2011 incorrectly stated that inequality had a positive effect on economic development", - "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "the 1950s to 2011 incorrectly stated that inequality had a positive effect on economic development", - "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "the words of the Secretary General of the United Nations", - "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "the words of the Secretary General of the United Nations", - "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "60", - "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "the words of the Secretary General of the United Nations", - "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "reducing poverty", - "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "-legal property are failures to notarize transaction documents or having documents notarized but failing", - "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "Much", - "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra", - "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "200", - "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "some countries", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "a shortage of affordable housing", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "1984", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "the US \u2013 is caused in part by income inequality. David Rodda noted that from 1984", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "the US \u2013 is caused in part by income inequality. David Rodda noted that from 1984", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "rising", - "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "the costs of housing, pensions, education and health care", - "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "worse equipped to manage their finances", - "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "Secondly", - "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "the costs of housing, pensions, education and health care", - "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "the costs of housing, pensions, education and health care", - "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "more waste and pollution", - "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "lower", - "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "the current high level of population has a large impact on this as well", - "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "the more waste and pollution is created, resulting in many cases, in more environmental degradation. This", - "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "the form of a wage or salary. In order to rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", - "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "the form of a wage or salary. In order to rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", - "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "the population is dependent", - "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "the form of a wage or salary. In order to rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", - "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "the form of a wage or salary. In order to rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", - "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "the form of taxation), and that the ideal moral society would be one where all individuals are free from force. However, Nozick", - "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "the form of taxation", - "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "the form of taxation), and that the ideal moral society", - "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "the form of taxation), and that the ideal moral society would be one where all individuals are free from force. However, Nozick", - "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "the form of taxation), and that the ideal moral society would be one where all individuals are free from force. However, Nozick", - "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "deprivation", - "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "a means to an end", - "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "the level of their achieved well-being\u201d through increasing functionings (the things a person values doing), capabilities", - "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "the level of their achieved well-being\u201d through increasing functionings (the things a person values doing), capabilities", - "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "the level of their achieved well-being\u201d through increasing functionings (the things a person values doing), capabilities", - "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "a person\u2019s capabilities are lowered", - "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "An old, ill man", - "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "gender roles and customs", - "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "rampant", - "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "ensure that people aren\u2019t denied their functionings, capabilities, and agency", - "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "the BBC", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "1910", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "1910", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "1910", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "1910", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "liberalism and the reduction of business regulation", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "liberalism and the reduction of business regulation", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "liberalism and the reduction of business regulation", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "liberalism and the reduction of business regulation", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "crime and incarceration. At the same time, the available evidence provides little support for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "liberalism and the reduction of business regulation", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "liberalism and the reduction of business regulation", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "crime and incarceration. At the same time, the available evidence provides little support for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "liberalism and the reduction of business regulation", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", + "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", + "5729e4291d04691400779651": "organized labor", + "5729e4291d04691400779652": "organized labor", + "5729e4291d04691400779653": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", + "5729e4291d04691400779654": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", + "5729e4291d04691400779655": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "trade", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "trade", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "trade", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "trade", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "trade", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "trade", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "trade", + "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "trade", + "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "trade", + "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate. Thomas Sowell", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality. Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms", + "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "income inequality will eventually decrease given time. As an example, income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "income inequality will eventually decrease given time. As an example, income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "income inequality will eventually decrease given time. As an example, income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "income inequality will eventually decrease given time. As an example, income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "income inequality will eventually decrease given time. As an example, income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "income inequality did fall in the United States during its High school movement from 1910", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "12.2, U.S. university endowment", + "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "rent", + "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "rent", + "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "compensation for rare and desired skills to reward wealth creation, greater productivity, etc., it will also prevent successful entrepreneurs", + "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "rent", + "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "life expectancy", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "life expectancy", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "life expectancy", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "life expectancy", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a06866aef0514001551be": "Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett have found higher rates of health and social problems (obesity, mental illness", + "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "mental illness", + "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "goods (life expectancy", + "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "mental illness, homicides, teenage births, incarceration, child conflict, drug use), and lower rates of social goods (life expectancy", + "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "mental illness, homicides, teenage births, incarceration, child conflict, drug use), and lower rates of social goods (life expectancy", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "life expectancy", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "life expectancy", + "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy", + "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "life expectancy", + "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "life expectancy", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "index of \"child well-being", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "rich countries\", studying 40 indicators", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "health in developed countries is income inequality. Creating an index of \"Health and Social Problems\" from nine factors, authors Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "rich countries\", studying 40 indicators", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "index of \"child well-being", + "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality in society. Most studies looking into the relationship have concentrated on homicides \u2013 since homicides", + "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "inequality. They estimated that about half of all variation in homicide rates can be accounted for by differences in the amount of inequality in each province", + "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "inequality. They estimated that about half of all variation in homicide rates can be accounted for by differences in the amount of inequality in each province", + "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "homicide", + "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "homicide rates related to inequality. They estimated that about half of all variation in homicide", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "inequality is lower, population-wide satisfaction", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "inequality is lower, population-wide satisfaction", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "luxury", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "luxury items providing relatively less utility to that person. Thus, the marginal utility of wealth per person (\"the additional dollar\") decreases", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "luxury", + "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "inequality of income in the US. Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute", + "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "inequality, and inequality of consumption is less extreme than inequality of income in the US. Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute", + "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "inequality, and inequality of consumption is less extreme than inequality of income in the US. Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute", + "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "inequality of income in the US. Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute", + "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "inequality, and inequality of consumption is less extreme than inequality of income in the US. Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "credit in general to keep unemployment rates low. This has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "credit in general to keep unemployment rates low. This has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "credit in general to keep unemployment rates low. This has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "credit in general to keep unemployment rates low. This has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated", + "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated", + "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand. Economist Branko Milanovic", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand", + "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand. Economist Branko Milanovic", + "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand", + "572a11663f37b31900478693": "inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation", + "572a11663f37b31900478694": "inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation", + "572a11663f37b31900478695": "inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation", + "572a11663f37b31900478696": "inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation", + "572a11663f37b31900478697": "inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation", + "572a12381d0469140077972d": "inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation", + "572a12381d0469140077972e": "inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation", + "572a12381d0469140077972c": "inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation", + "572a12381d0469140077972b": "inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation", + "572a12381d0469140077972f": "inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation", + "572a13841d0469140077973b": "inequality first increases, then decreases. Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914", + "572a13841d0469140077973c": "inequality and growth have sometimes found evidence confirming the Kuznets curve hypothesis", + "572a13841d0469140077973d": "inequality and growth have sometimes found evidence confirming the Kuznets curve hypothesis", + "572a13841d0469140077973e": "inequality first increases, then decreases. Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914", + "572a13841d0469140077973f": "inequality first increases, then decreases. Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "inequality may have a positive effect on economic development. According to a 1955 review, savings", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "inequality, were thought to offset reduced consumer demand", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "inequality may have a positive effect on economic development. According to a 1955 review, savings", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "inequality may have a positive effect on economic development. According to a 1955 review, savings", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "inequality may have a positive effect on economic development. According to a 1955 review, savings", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "poverty", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "Ki-Moon: \"While economic growth is necessary, it is not sufficient for progress on reducing poverty", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "inequality a country with a growth rate of 2% per head and 40% of its population living in poverty, can halve poverty", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "Ki-Moon: \"While economic growth is necessary, it is not sufficient for progress on reducing poverty", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "poverty", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "legal ownership", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "legal ownership", + "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "legal ownership", + "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "legal ownership", + "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "legal ownership", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "higher market rate for housing and left lower income families without rental units. The ad valorem", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "higher market rate for housing and left lower income families without rental units. The ad valorem", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "higher market rate for housing and left lower income families without rental units. The ad valorem", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "higher market rate for housing and left lower income families without rental units. The ad valorem", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "higher market rate for housing and left lower income families without rental units. The ad valorem", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "inequality and potential economic instability", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "inequality and potential economic instability", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "inequality and potential economic instability", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "inequality and potential economic instability", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "inequality and potential economic instability", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "inequality, there is nonetheless not more waste and pollution created as the waste/pollution", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "inequality, there is nonetheless not more waste and pollution created as the waste/pollution", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "inequality, there is nonetheless not more waste and pollution created as the waste/pollution", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "inequality, there is nonetheless not more waste and pollution created as the waste/pollution", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production", + "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "property, and a certain amount of redistribution would be justified to compensate for this force but not because of the inequalities themselves. John Rawls", + "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "property, and a certain amount of redistribution would be justified to compensate for this force but not because of the inequalities themselves. John Rawls", + "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "property, and a certain amount of redistribution would be justified to compensate for this force but not because of the inequalities themselves. John Rawls", + "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "property, and a certain amount of redistribution would be justified to compensate for this force but not because of the inequalities themselves. John Rawls", + "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "capitalism", + "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation\u201d. Unlike neoliberalism, which \u201cdefines well-being", + "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation\u201d. Unlike neoliberalism, which \u201cdefines well-being", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation\u201d. Unlike neoliberalism, which \u201cdefines well-being", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation\u201d. Unlike neoliberalism, which \u201cdefines well-being", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation\u201d. Unlike neoliberalism, which \u201cdefines well-being", + "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "political freedom, economic facilities, social opportunities, transparency guarantees, and protective security to ensure that people aren\u2019t denied their functionings, capabilities", + "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "political", + "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "income and economic inequality", + "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "political", + "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "income and economic inequality", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "time-travelling space ship. Its exterior appears as a blue British police box, which was a common sight in Britain in 1963", "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": "1963", - "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "TARDIS, a sentient time-travelling", - "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "the BBC since 1963. The programme depicts the adventures of the Doctor", - "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": "the BBC", - "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1989", - "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "the form of a television film. The programme was relaunched in 2005", - "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": "the 21st century featured Christopher Eccleston in the title role and was produced by the BBC. Doctor Who also spawned spin-offs", - "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "the form of a television film. The programme was relaunched in 2005", - "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "the form of a television film. The programme was relaunched in 2005", - "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "elve", - "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Matt Smith's exit in the 2013", - "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "2013", - "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "Twelve", - "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "elve", - "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "rey", - "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "the name \"The Doctor\". He fled from Gallifrey", - "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "the appearance of local objects as a disguise. However, the Doctor's TARDIS", - "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "the appearance of local objects", - "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "the appearance of local objects as a disguise. However", - "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "The Doctor rarely travels alone", - "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "Master", - "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "regenerate", - "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "more companions", - "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "The Doctor", - "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "23", - "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "The Daleks (a.k.a. The Mutants). The serial introduced the eponymous aliens", - "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "The Mutants was the only script ready to go, so the show had little choice but to use it. According to producer Verity Lambert", - "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "July", - "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "The Mutants was the only script ready to go, so the show had little choice but to use it. According to producer Verity Lambert", - "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26", - "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "the public perception of the show and a less-prominent transmission slot saw production suspended in 1989", - "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "the public perception of the show and a less-prominent transmission slot saw production suspended in 1989", - "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "the decision not to commission a planned 27", - "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "the decision not to commission a planned 27", - "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "the United States, had approached the BBC about such a venture as early as July 1989", - "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "July", - "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "1996", - "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "1996", - "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "1996", - "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "March", - "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "March 2005", - "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "2009", - "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Chris Chibnall in 2018", - "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Christmas", - "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "1963\u20131989", - "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "the original but in a different time period and with different characters (for example, Star Trek: The Next Generation", - "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "1996", - "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "Batt", - "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "Mission", - "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "the country, and they broadcast it again on 30", - "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "ten", - "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "ten", - "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy", - "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": ", and they broadcast it again on 30", - "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "the show\", and a 2011 online vote at Digital Spy deemed the series the \"scari", - "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "1991", - "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "the point that in 1991", - "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "the center of many people's relationship with the show\", and a 2011 online vote at Digital Spy", - "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "the center of many people's relationship with the show\", and a 2011 online vote at Digital Spy", - "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "the time. The same report found that 3", - "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "3", - "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "the time. The same report found that 3% of the surveyed audience regarded the show as \"very unsuitable\" for family viewing. Respond", - "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "London", - "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "The Times", - "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "the public's consciousness", - "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "the people who conceived the idea of a police box as a time machine. In 1996, the BBC applied for a trade mark to use the TARDIS", - "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "the people who conceived the idea of a police box as a time machine. In 1996, the BBC applied for a trade mark to use the TARDIS", - "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "the people who conceived the idea of a police box as a time machine. In 1996", - "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "2002", - "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "26", - "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "6", - "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "12", - "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "The Master", - "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": "season 20", - "572801823acd2414000df1fb": "2005", - "572801823acd2414000df1fc": "13", - "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "Christmas", - "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "Journey's End\" from 2008", - "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "2010", - "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "26", - "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25", - "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "eight", - "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "eight", - "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "2009", - "572803493acd2414000df229": "two", - "572803493acd2414000df22a": "97", - "572803493acd2414000df22b": "3, 4, & 5, from which 79", - "572803493acd2414000df22c": "1978", - "572803493acd2414000df22d": "the BBC's archives (most notably seasons 3, 4, & 5, from which 79", - "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "the exception of Marco Polo", - "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "Early colour videotape recordings", - "572804522ca10214002d9b97": "the exception of Marco Polo", - "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8", - "572804522ca10214002d9b98": "all", - "572805363acd2414000df26d": "the BBC", - "572805363acd2414000df26e": "the BBC on VHS, on MP3 CD-ROM, and as special features on DVD. The BBC", - "572805363acd2414000df26f": "The Invasion (1968", - "572805363acd2414000df270": "the BBC", - "572805363acd2414000df271": "2006", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "appearance", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "the show's history, as well as the depiction of alternative Doctors", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "the main character. This was first prompted by original star William Hartnell's poor health", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "the show's history, as well as the depiction of alternative Doctors", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "third", - "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12", - "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "13", - "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "thirteenth", - "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "12", - "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "1996 TV film would later establish that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12", - "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "the run-up to the show's 50th anniversary special \"The Day of the Doctor", - "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "2013", - "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "1986", - "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "1986", - "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "the run-up to the show's 50th anniversary special \"The Day of the Doctor", - "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "the Eleventh", - "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "1973", - "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "2007", - "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "the near future or past. The First Doctor encounters himself in the story The Space Museum (albeit frozen and as an exhibit), the Third", - "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "2013", - "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "1999", - "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "2003", - "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "2010", - "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "2003", - "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "2003", - "57280e323acd2414000df349": "the same episode depicts the prophesied \"Fall of the Eleventh", - "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "the programme's long history, there have been revelations about the Doctor that have raised additional questions. In The Brain of Morbius (1976", - "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "the Doctor,\" the Eleventh Doctor clarified he was the product of the twelfth", - "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "2010, the Eleventh Doctor similarly calls himself \"the Eleventh", - "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "1983", - "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "An", - "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan", - "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "the last surviving Time Lord, and that his", - "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "destroyed", - "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "the time they sleep in my mind\". The 2005 series reveals that the Ninth Doctor", - "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "the course of the series. Companions are usually human, or humanoid aliens", - "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin", - "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "the course of the series. Companions", - "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "the course of the series. Companions", - "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "the course of the series. Companions", - "572811434b864d190016438c": "the main character of the show,", - "572811434b864d190016438d": "the main character of the show, as the story begins anew with each companion and she undergoes more change than the Doctor. The primary companions", - "572811434b864d190016438e": "The Eleventh Doctor became the first to travel with a married couple, Amy", - "572811434b864d190016438f": "the main character of the show, as the story begins anew with each companion and she undergoes more change than the Doctor", - "572811434b864d1900164390": "the show, as the story begins anew with each companion and she undergoes more change than the Doctor. The primary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors", - "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "Davies", - "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": "2005", - "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": "classic icons of Doctor Who", - "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": "3", - "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": "Special", - "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "the show's second serial in 1963, are Doctor Who's oldest villains", - "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "the show's second serial in 1963, are Doctor Who", - "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "the show's second serial in 1963, are Doctor Who", - "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "the planet Skaro, mutated by the scientist Davros", - "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": "the purpose of a hand, and a directed-energy weapon. Their main weakness", - "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "the role until his death in 1973. The Master was briefly played by Peter Pratt and Geoffrey Beevers", - "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "the role until his death in 1973. The Master was briefly played by Peter Pratt and Geoffrey Beevers", - "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "the role until his death in 1973. The Master was briefly played by Peter Pratt and Geoffrey Beevers", - "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "the role until his death in 1973. The Master was briefly played by Peter Pratt and Geoffrey Beevers", - "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "the role until his death in 1973", - "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "the role multiple times through the Tenth Doctor", - "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "the 2007", - "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "2014", - "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "the name of \"Missy\" (short for Mistress", - "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "the name of \"Missy\" (short for Mistress, the feminine equivalent of \"Master\"). This incarnation is played by Michelle Gomez", - "572816213acd2414000df429": "the end of season 17 (1979", - "572816213acd2414000df42a": "the end of season 17 (1979", - "572816213acd2414000df42b": "the BBC Radiophonic Workshop, with assistance from Dick Mills. The various parts were built up using musique concr\u00e8te techniques", - "572816213acd2414000df42c": "the end of season 17 (1979", - "572816213acd2414000df42d": "the era of multitrack tape machines. On hearing the finished result, Grainer asked, \"Did I write that?\"", - "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "A different arrangement was recorded by Peter Howell for season 18 (1980", - "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "-long serial The Trial of a Time Lord in season 23", - "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "Seventh", - "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "the return of the series in 2005", - "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "the return of the series in 2005, Murray Gold provided a new arrangement which featured samples from the 1963 original with further elements added; in the 2005 Christmas", - "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "2007", - "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "2011", - "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "He", - "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": "2011", - "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "November 2013", - "572819864b864d190016447e": "the early 1970s", - "572819864b864d190016447f": "1978", - "572819864b864d1900164480": "1978", - "572819864b864d1900164481": "the UK charts. In 1988", - "572819864b864d1900164482": "the early 1970s, Jon Pertwee, who had played the Third Doctor, recorded a version of the Doctor Who", - "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "the first 15 years was Dudley Simpson,", - "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "1964", - "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": ", including most of the stories of the Jon Pertwee/Tom Baker periods, ending with The Horns of Nimon (1979", - "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": ", including most of the stories of the Jon Pertwee/Tom Baker periods, ending with The Horns of Nimon (1979", - "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "the first 15 years was Dudley Simpson,", - "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "the first two series took place on 19 November 2006", - "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "2006", - "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": "27", - "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "27", - "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "the first two series took place on 19 November 2006", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "Six", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "the first two series, the second and third featured music from the third and fourth series respectively. The fourth was released on 4 October 2010", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "2011", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "2010", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "the 50th anniversary special \"The Day of the Doctor", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "The logo for the Twelfth", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "2014", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "Third", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "the 50th anniversary special \"The Day of the Doctor", - "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "the day after the assassination of John F. Kennedy", - "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": ", where it is regarded as a family show, drawing audiences of many millions of viewers; episodes are now repeated on BBC Three", - "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "1970s", - "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "three notable periods of high ratings. The first of these was the \"Dalekmania\" period (circa 1964", - "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "episodes are now repeated on BBC Three", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "the time and was, according to the BBC Board of Control", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "the time and was, according to the BBC Board of Control", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "Coronation Street", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "the time and was, according to the BBC Board of Control", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "2005", - "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "1983", - "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "three episodes airing back to back on TVNZ in New Zealand", - "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "12 May 1996", - "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "12", - "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "The Five Doctors", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "the show's 50th anniversary. The ABC broadcasts the modern series first run on ABC1, with repeats on ABC2", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "1983", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "the show's 50th anniversary. The ABC broadcasts the modern series first run on ABC1, with repeats on ABC2", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "2003", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "the show's 50th anniversary. The ABC broadcasts the modern series first run on ABC1, with repeats on ABC2", - "572825714b864d1900164590": "1976", - "572825714b864d1900164591": "1976", - "572825714b864d1900164592": "the 1990s on cable station YTV. CBC began showing the series again in 2005. The series moved to the Canadian cable channel Space in 2009", - "572825714b864d1900164593": "the 1990s on cable station YTV. CBC began showing the series", - "572825714b864d1900164594": "1979", - "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston recorded special video introductions", - "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits", - "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "the", - "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "2006", - "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "2006", - "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "the United Kingdom", - "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight", - "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "One", - "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "2013", - "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "the series from 2009 onwards are available on Blu-ray, except for the 1970 story Spearhead from Space, released in July 2013", - "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "the early 1970s", - "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "The Ultimate Adventure", - "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "The Curse of the Daleks, a stage play mounted in the late 1960s", - "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "The Ultimate Adventure", - "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "two", - "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "the success of the 2005 series produced by Russell T Davies, the BBC commissioned Davies to produce a 13", - "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "2006", - "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "2008", - "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "2009", - "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "2011", - "57282f204b864d190016468a": "the death of Elisabeth Sladen", - "57282f204b864d190016468b": "2007", - "57282f204b864d190016468c": "2009", - "57282f204b864d190016468d": "the main show by David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor. In 2010", - "57282f204b864d190016468e": "the death of Elisabeth Sladen in early 2011", - "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "1993", - "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "the franchise's 30th anniversary, another charity special, titled Dimensions in Time", - "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "EastEnders", - "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "the franchise's 30th anniversary, another charity special, titled Dimensions", - "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "1993", - "572831512ca10214002da04a": "1999", - "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four", - "572831512ca10214002da04c": "the same corridor several times when being chased (the version released on video was split into only two episodes). In the story, the Doctor", - "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Richard E. Grant, Jim Broadbent, Hugh Grant and Joanna Lumley", - "572831512ca10214002da04e": "Steven", - "572833662ca10214002da086": "Star", - "572833662ca10214002da087": "the soap opera EastEnders, the Adult Swim comedy show Robot Chicken, the Family Guy", - "572833662ca10214002da088": "the Channel 4 series Queer as Folk (created by later Doctor Who executive producer Russell T. Davies", - "572833662ca10214002da089": "the form of clips from the programme. In a similar manner, the character of Oliver on Coupling", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "time-travelling space ship. Its exterior appears as a blue British police box, which was a common sight in Britain in 1963", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "time-travelling space ship. Its exterior appears as a blue British police box, which was a common sight in Britain in 1963", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": "time-travelling space ship. Its exterior appears as a blue British police box, which was a common sight in Britain in 1963", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "Doctor Who also spawned spin-offs in multiple media, including Torchwood (2006\u20132011) and The Sarah Jane Adventures", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "Doctor Who also spawned spin-offs in multiple media, including Torchwood (2006\u20132011) and The Sarah Jane Adventures", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": "Doctor Who also spawned spin-offs in multiple media, including Torchwood (2006\u20132011) and The Sarah Jane Adventures", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "Russell T Davies", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "Doctor Who also spawned spin-offs in multiple media, including Torchwood (2006\u20132011) and The Sarah Jane Adventures", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "regeneration", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "regeneration", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "regeneration", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "regeneration into a new incarnation", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "regeneration into a new incarnation", + "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "circuit\" which normally allows the machine to take on the appearance of local objects as a disguise. However, the Doctor's TARDIS", + "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "circuit\" which normally allows the machine to take on the appearance of local objects as a disguise. However, the Doctor's TARDIS", + "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "circuit\" which normally allows the machine to take on the appearance of local objects as a disguise. However, the Doctor's TARDIS", + "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "time machine which allows him to travel across time and space. The TARDIS", + "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "I Type 40 TARDIS \u2013 \"Time and Relative Dimension in Space\" \u2013 time machine which allows him to travel across time and space. The TARDIS", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "sonic screwdriver", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "sonic screwdriver", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "sonic screwdriver", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "sonic screwdriver", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "sonic screwdriver", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "serial had been completed and the BBC believed it was crucial that the next one be a success, but The Mutants was the only script", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "serial had been completed and the BBC believed it was crucial that the next one be a success, but The Mutants was the only script", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "serial had been completed and the BBC believed it was crucial that the next one be a success, but The Mutants was the only script", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Daleks the aggressors. When the script", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "serial had been completed and the BBC believed it was crucial that the next one be a success, but The Mutants was the only script", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "1990", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "cancelled with the decision not to commission a planned 27th series of the show for transmission in 1990", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "cancelled with the decision not to commission a planned 27th series of the show for transmission in 1990", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "Doctor Who", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "1990", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "Who television film, broadcast on the Fox Network in 1996", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "Doctor Who television film, broadcast on the Fox Network in 1996", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "Who", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "Who", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "Who", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "Davies as head writer and executive producer", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "Davies as head writer and executive producer", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "Davies as head writer and executive producer", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "David Tennant were made. In 2010, Steven Moffat replaced Davies as head writer and executive producer", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Davies as head writer and executive producer", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963\u20131989", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963\u20131989", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "Star Trek: The Next Generation", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "1963\u20131989", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "plot continuation of the original 1963\u20131989", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "Kennedy", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "Kennedy", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "Kennedy", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "Kennedy", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "Kennedy", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "1991", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "Doctor Who", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "1991", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "Doctor Who", + "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "Doctor Who", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "violence", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "violence", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "violence", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "violence of Dr Who", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "violence of Dr Who", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "Kent, was one of the people who conceived the idea of a police box as a time machine", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "Kent, was one of the people who conceived the idea of a police box as a time machine", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "Kent, was one of the people who conceived the idea of a police box as a time machine", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "trade mark to use the TARDIS' blue police box design in merchandising associated with Doctor Who", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "Kent, was one of the people who conceived the idea of a police box as a time machine", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "14 episodes (albeit divided into three production codes and four narrative segments) during season 23. Occasionally serials were loosely connected by a storyline", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "rogue Time Lord", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "serial", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "rogue Time Lord", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": "14 episodes (albeit divided into three production codes and four narrative segments) during season 23. Occasionally serials were loosely connected by a storyline", + "572801823acd2414000df1fb": "episodes \"Journey", + "572801823acd2414000df1fc": "revival", + "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "episodes \"Journey", + "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "episodes \"Journey", + "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "episodes \"Journey's End\" from 2008 and \"The Eleventh Hour\" from 2010", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "mini-episode was also produced for the 2011 edition of Comic Relief", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "mini-episode was also produced for the 2011 edition of Comic Relief", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "mini-episode was also produced for the 2011 edition of Comic Relief", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "mini-episode was also produced for the 2011 edition of Comic Relief", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "mini-episode was also produced for the 2011 edition of Comic Relief", + "572803493acd2414000df229": "1973", + "572803493acd2414000df22a": "1973", + "572803493acd2414000df22b": "1973", + "572803493acd2414000df22c": "1973", + "572803493acd2414000df22d": "1973", + "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "Marco Polo", + "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "Marco Polo", + "572804522ca10214002d9b97": "Marco Polo", + "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "Marco Polo", + "572804522ca10214002d9b98": "Marco Polo", + "572805363acd2414000df26d": "Terror were animated by animation company Theta-Sigma, in collaboration with Big Finish", + "572805363acd2414000df26e": "Terror were animated by animation company Theta-Sigma, in collaboration with Big Finish", + "572805363acd2414000df26f": "Terror were animated by animation company Theta-Sigma", + "572805363acd2414000df270": "Terror", + "572805363acd2414000df271": "Terror were animated by animation company Theta-Sigma, in collaboration with Big Finish", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "regeneration", + "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "twelfth regeneration", + "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "twelfth regeneration", + "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "twelfth regeneration", + "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "twelfth regeneration", + "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "twelfth regeneration", + "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "twelfth", + "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "twelfth", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "twelfth", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "twelfth", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "twelfth", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "Eleventh", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "Eleventh", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "Eleventh", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "Eleventh", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "Eleventh", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure", + "57280e323acd2414000df349": "twelfth regeneration", + "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "twelfth regeneration", + "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "twelfth regeneration", + "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "twelfth regeneration", + "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "twelfth regeneration", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "planet", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "planet", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "planet", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "planet", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "planet", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "figure \u2013 generally a human \u2013 has been a constant feature in Doctor Who since the programme's inception in 1963. One of the roles of the companion", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "figure \u2013 generally a human \u2013 has been a constant feature in Doctor Who since the programme's inception in 1963. One of the roles of the companion", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "figure \u2013 generally a human \u2013 has been a constant feature in Doctor Who since the programme's inception in 1963. One of the roles of the companion", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "figure \u2013 generally a human \u2013 has been a constant feature in Doctor Who since the programme's inception in 1963. One of the roles of the companion", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "figure \u2013 generally a human \u2013 has been a constant feature in Doctor Who since the programme's inception in 1963. One of the roles of the companion", + "572811434b864d190016438c": "female companion", + "572811434b864d190016438d": "female companion", + "572811434b864d190016438e": "female companion", + "572811434b864d190016438f": "female companion", + "572811434b864d1900164390": "female companion", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "Steven Moffat, has continued the trend by reviving the Silurians in series 5, Cybermats in series 6", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": "revival", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": "revival", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": "3, the Sontarans and Davros in series 4, and the Time Lords", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": "Steven Moffat, has continued the trend by reviving the Silurians in series 5, Cybermats in series 6", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "non-Dalek beings. They even attack the Time Lords", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "non-Dalek beings. They even attack the Time Lords", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "non-Dalek beings. They even attack the Time Lords", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "non-Dalek beings. They even attack the Time Lords", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": "non-Dalek beings. They even attack the Time Lords", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "Sherlock", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "Sherlock", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "Sherlock", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "Sherlock", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "Sherlock", + "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "Mistress", + "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "Mistress", + "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "Mistress", + "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "Mistress", + "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "Mistress", + "572816213acd2414000df429": "string and individual test oscillators and filters", + "572816213acd2414000df42a": "string and individual test oscillators and filters. The Derbyshire arrangement", + "572816213acd2414000df42b": "string and individual test oscillators and filters. The Derbyshire arrangement", + "572816213acd2414000df42c": "string and individual test oscillators and filters. The Derbyshire arrangement", + "572816213acd2414000df42d": "string and individual test oscillators and filters. The Derbyshire arrangement", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "theme for Doctor Who in 1996. For the return of the series in 2005, Murray Gold provided a new arrangement", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "theme for Doctor Who in 1996. For the return of the series in 2005, Murray Gold provided a new arrangement", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "theme for Doctor Who", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "theme for Doctor Who in 1996. For the return of the series in 2005, Murray Gold provided a new arrangement", + "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "episode \"The Christmas Invasion\", Gold introduced a modified closing credits arrangement", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "2012 Christmas special \"The Snowmen\", and a further revision of the arrangement", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "2012 Christmas special \"The Snowmen\", and a further revision of the arrangement", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "2012 Christmas special \"The Snowmen\", and a further revision of the arrangement", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": "2012 Christmas special \"The Snowmen\", and a further revision of the arrangement", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "2012 Christmas special \"The Snowmen\", and a further revision of the arrangement", + "572819864b864d190016447e": "theme include Orbital, Pink Floyd", + "572819864b864d190016447f": "theme include Orbital, Pink Floyd", + "572819864b864d1900164480": "theme include Orbital, Pink Floyd", + "572819864b864d1900164481": "theme include Orbital, Pink Floyd", + "572819864b864d1900164482": "theme include Orbital, Pink Floyd", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "a cameo appearance in The Talons of Weng-Chiang", + "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "a cameo appearance in The Talons of Weng-Chiang", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "Dudley Simpson, who is also well known for his theme and incidental music for Blake's 7, and for his haunting theme music and score", + "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "Jon Pertwee/Tom Baker periods, ending with The Horns of Nimon (1979", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "Who score was Planet of Giants (1964", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "Daleks and Cybermen appeared whilst music from their stories was played. The concert aired on BBCi on Christmas Day 2006. A Doctor Who", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "Daleks and Cybermen appeared whilst music from their stories was played. The concert aired on BBCi on Christmas Day 2006. A Doctor Who", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": "Doctor Who", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "Daleks and Cybermen appeared whilst music from their stories was played. The concert aired on BBCi on Christmas Day 2006. A Doctor Who", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Daleks and Cybermen appeared whilst music from their stories was played. The concert aired on BBCi on Christmas Day 2006. A Doctor Who", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Time Part 2). The soundtrack for Series 5 was released on 8 November 2010. In February 2011", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "Time Part 2). The soundtrack for Series 5 was released on 8 November 2010. In February 2011", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "Time Part 2). The soundtrack for Series 5 was released on 8 November 2010. In February 2011", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "Time Part 2). The soundtrack for Series 5 was released on 8 November 2010. In February 2011", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "Time Part 2). The soundtrack for Series 5 was released on 8 November 2010. In February 2011", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "logo used on all media and merchandise", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "logo used on all media and merchandise", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "logo used on all media and merchandise", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "logo used on all media and merchandise", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "logo used on all media and merchandise", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "the decades, with three notable periods of high ratings. The first of these was the \"Dalekmania\" period (circa 1964\u20131965", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "circa 1964\u20131965", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "circa 1964\u20131965", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "circa 1964\u20131965", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "circa 1964\u20131965", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "1985", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "1985", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "1985", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "1985", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "1985", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "the final two instalments had aired there. Finally, the 1996 television film premi\u00e8red on 12 May 1996 on CITV", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "episode had been shown in the UK but before the final two instalments had aired there. Finally, the 1996 television film", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "episodes have ever had their premiere showings on channels other than BBC One. The 1983 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "the final two instalments had aired there. Finally, the 1996 television film premi\u00e8red on 12 May 1996 on CITV", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "episodes have ever had their premiere showings on channels other than BBC One. The 1983 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "classic episodes starting in 2003, for the show's 40th anniversary, and the weekdaily screenings", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "classic episodes starting in 2003, for the show's 40th anniversary, and the weekdaily screenings", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "classic episodes starting in 2003, for the show's 40th anniversary, and the weekdaily screenings", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "classic episodes starting in 2003, for the show's 40th anniversary, and the weekdaily screenings", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "classic episodes starting in 2003, for the show's 40th anniversary, and the weekdaily screenings", + "572825714b864d1900164590": "1991", + "572825714b864d1900164591": "1991", + "572825714b864d1900164592": "1991", + "572825714b864d1900164593": "1991", + "572825714b864d1900164594": "1991", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "20:00 E/P (20:30", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "Doctor Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits; for the broadcast of \"The Christmas Invasion\" on 26 December 2005, Billie Piper", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "Doctor Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits", + "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "Doctor Who", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "2013. Many early releases have been re-released as special editions", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Who", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "Who", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "Who", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "Who", + "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure", + "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "Doctor at different times during the run of a play titled Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure", + "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure", + "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "Doctor at different times during the run of a play titled Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure", + "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "Doctor at different times during the run of a play titled Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "eth", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "eth", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "eth", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "eth", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "eth", + "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Eleventh Doctor alongside former companion actress Katy Manning reprising her role as Jo Grant. A final, three-story fifth series was transmitted in autumn 2011", + "57282f204b864d190016468b": "Eleventh Doctor alongside former companion actress Katy Manning reprising her role as Jo Grant. A final, three-story fifth series was transmitted in autumn 2011", + "57282f204b864d190016468c": "Eleventh Doctor alongside former companion actress Katy Manning reprising her role as Jo Grant. A final, three-story fifth series was transmitted in autumn 2011", + "57282f204b864d190016468d": "Eleventh Doctor alongside former companion actress Katy Manning reprising her role as Jo Grant. A final, three-story fifth series was transmitted in autumn 2011", + "57282f204b864d190016468e": "Eleventh Doctor alongside former companion actress Katy Manning reprising her role as Jo Grant. A final, three-story fifth series was transmitted in autumn 2011", + "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "BBC", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "BBC", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "Dimensions", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "Dimensions", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "Dimensions", + "572831512ca10214002da04a": "Steven Moffat, later to be head writer and executive producer", + "572831512ca10214002da04b": "Steven Moffat, later to be head writer and executive producer", + "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Steven Moffat, later to be head writer and executive producer", + "572831512ca10214002da04d": "serial format, complete with cliffhangers, and running down the same corridor", + "572831512ca10214002da04e": "Steven Moffat, later to be head writer and executive producer", + "572833662ca10214002da086": "Doctor Who", + "572833662ca10214002da087": "Doctor Who", + "572833662ca10214002da088": "Doctor Who", + "572833662ca10214002da089": "Doctor Who", "572833662ca10214002da08a": "Doctor Who", - "572834524b864d1900164716": "a 21-minute narrated abridgement of the First Doctor television story The Chase released in 1966", - "572834524b864d1900164717": "a 21-minute narrated abridgement of the First Doctor television story The Chase released in 1966. Ten", - "572834524b864d1900164718": "Ten", - "572834524b864d1900164719": "1981", - "572834524b864d190016471a": "1988", - "572835854b864d190016472e": "1999", - "572835854b864d190016472f": "the first time Big Finish created stories (in this case audiobooks) featuring the Doctors", - "572835854b864d1900164730": "1999", - "572835854b864d1900164731": "1999", - "572835854b864d1900164732": "2012", - "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "1991", - "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "the present day. From 1965", - "572836732ca10214002da0de": "1979", - "572836732ca10214002da0df": "younger", - "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "the relaunch of the programme in 2005", - "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "the early 1960s", - "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "the early 1960s", - "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "the early 1960s, a myriad of stories have been published about Doctor Who", - "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "the canonicity", - "572838323acd2414000df737": "2006", - "572838323acd2414000df738": "the National Television Awards", - "572838323acd2414000df739": "2011", - "572838323acd2414000df73a": "the first Doctor to be nominated for a BAFTA Television Award for Best Actor and in 2016", - "572838323acd2414000df73b": "the first Doctor to be nominated for a BAFTA Television Award for Best Actor and in 2016", - "57283a392ca10214002da118": "the world, the \"most successful", - "57283a392ca10214002da119": "the", - "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "the", - "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013", - "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "the", - "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "11", - "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "the British Film Institute and voted on by industry professionals. In 2005, the series", - "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "third", - "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "2005", - "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "eight", - "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "five", - "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five", - "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "the public, across various awards ceremonies. It won five", - "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "2009", - "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "The episode \"Vincent and the Doctor\" was shortlisted for a Mind Award at the 2010", - "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "six", - "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "200", - "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "six", - "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Matt Smith", - "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "six", - "57283e652ca10214002da166": "the BBC Dead Ringers series. Doctor Who fandom has also been lampooned on programs such as Saturday Night Live, The Chaser's War", - "57283e652ca10214002da167": "the", - "57283e652ca10214002da168": "the", - "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "the BBC Dead Ringers series. Doctor Who", - "57283e652ca10214002da169": "Jon", - "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, the Law School, the School of Social Service Administration, the Harris School of Public Policy Studies", + "572834524b864d1900164716": "Who audio was released on LP record; Doctor Who and the Pescatons featuring the Fourth Doctor. The first commercially available audiobook", + "572834524b864d1900164717": "Who audio was released on LP record; Doctor Who and the Pescatons featuring the Fourth Doctor. The first commercially available audiobook", + "572834524b864d1900164718": "Who", + "572834524b864d1900164719": "Who audio was released on LP record; Doctor Who and the Pescatons featuring the Fourth Doctor. The first commercially available audiobook", + "572834524b864d190016471a": "Who audio was released on LP record; Doctor Who and the Pescatons featuring the Fourth Doctor. The first commercially available audiobook", + "572835854b864d190016472e": "the series' 50th Anniversary celebrations, marked the first time Big Finish created stories (in this case audiobooks", + "572835854b864d190016472f": "cast formats, as well as audiobooks", + "572835854b864d1900164730": "the First, Second and Third Doctors have been produced in both limited cast and full cast formats, as well as audiobooks", + "572835854b864d1900164731": "cast and full cast formats, as well as audiobooks", + "572835854b864d1900164732": "the First, Second and Third Doctors have been produced in both limited cast and full cast formats, as well as audiobooks", + "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "1991 the books published were primarily novelised adaptations of broadcast episodes; beginning in 1991 an extensive line of original fiction was launched, the Virgin New Adventures", + "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "1991 the books published were primarily novelised adaptations of broadcast episodes; beginning in 1991 an extensive line of original fiction was launched, the Virgin New Adventures", + "572836732ca10214002da0de": "1991 the books published were primarily novelised adaptations of broadcast episodes; beginning in 1991 an extensive line of original fiction was launched, the Virgin New Adventures", + "572836732ca10214002da0df": "1991 the books published were primarily novelised adaptations of broadcast episodes; beginning in 1991 an extensive line of original fiction was launched, the Virgin New Adventures", + "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "1991 the books published were primarily novelised adaptations of broadcast episodes; beginning in 1991 an extensive line of original fiction was launched, the Virgin New Adventures", + "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "Who", + "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "Who", + "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "Who", + "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "Who", + "572838323acd2414000df737": "Davies' tenure as executive producer", + "572838323acd2414000df738": "Davies' tenure as executive producer", + "572838323acd2414000df739": "Davies' tenure as executive producer", + "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Davies' tenure as executive producer", + "572838323acd2414000df73b": "Davies' tenure as executive producer", + "57283a392ca10214002da118": "2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who", + "57283a392ca10214002da119": "Doctor Who", + "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "Doctor Who", + "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who", + "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "2001), the 1963\u20131989", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Doctor Who", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "Doctor Who", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "Doctor Who", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "Doctor Who", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "ymru Awards, with 25 wins overall including Best Drama Series (twice), Best Screenplay/Screenwriter", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "ymru Awards, with 25 wins overall including Best Drama Series (twice), Best Screenplay/Screenwriter", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "ymru Awards, with 25 wins overall including Best Drama Series (twice), Best Screenplay/Screenwriter", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "ymru Awards, with 25 wins overall including Best Drama Series (twice), Best Screenplay/Screenwriter", + "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "ymru Awards, with 25 wins overall including Best Drama Series (twice), Best Screenplay/Screenwriter", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "2012). Doctor Who star Matt Smith won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards alongside Karen Gillan who won Best Actress. Doctor Who", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "2012). Doctor Who star Matt Smith won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards alongside Karen Gillan who won Best Actress. Doctor Who", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "2012). Doctor Who star Matt Smith won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards alongside Karen Gillan who won Best Actress. Doctor Who", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "2012). Doctor Who star Matt Smith won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards alongside Karen Gillan who won Best Actress. Doctor Who", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "2012). Doctor Who star Matt Smith won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards alongside Karen Gillan who won Best Actress. Doctor Who", + "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Doctor Who", + "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Doctor Who", + "57283e652ca10214002da168": "Doctor Who", + "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "Doctor Who", + "57283e652ca10214002da169": "Doctor Who", + "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or U of C) is a private research university in Chicago. The university, established in 1890", "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "1890", - "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "seven", - "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "four", - "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "15", - "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "scholars", - "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "the United States", - "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction", - "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "University of Chicago Press", - "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020", - "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "John D. Rockefeller, the University of Chicago was incorporated in 1890", - "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "John", - "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper became the university's first president in 1891", - "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "91", - "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1892", - "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "John D. Rockefeller on land donated by Marshall Field", - "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "Cobb Lecture Hall", - "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "Cobb Lecture Hall", - "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "Marshall Field", - "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "Charles", - "572843304b864d1900164848": "1896", - "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896", - "572843304b864d190016484a": "confer", - "572843304b864d190016484b": "Several", + "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or U of C) is a private research university in Chicago. The university, established in 1890", + "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or U of C) is a private research university in Chicago. The university, established in 1890", + "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or U of C) is a private research university in Chicago. The university, established in 1890", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "legal analysis, the Chicago school of literary criticism", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "legal analysis, the Chicago school of literary criticism", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "legal analysis, the Chicago school of literary criticism", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "legal analysis, the Chicago school of literary criticism", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "legal analysis, the Chicago school of literary criticism", + "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "1891, and the first classes were held in 1892", + "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "1891, and the first classes were held in 1892", + "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "1891", + "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "1891", + "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1891", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "1890", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "1890", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "1890", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "1890", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "1890", + "572843304b864d1900164848": "1910", + "572843304b864d1900164849": "1910", + "572843304b864d190016484a": "1910", + "572843304b864d190016484b": "1910", "572843304b864d190016484c": "1910", - "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "the", - "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "Common Core", - "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "1929", - "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "24", - "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "1929", - "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "the early 1950s", - "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "the early 1950s", - "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "the early 1950s", - "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "a controversial urban renewal project for Hyde Park", - "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "the early 1950s", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "1933", + "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "liberal-arts curriculum known as the Common Core, and organized the university's graduate work into its current[when?] four divisions. In 1933", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "1933", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "1933", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "1933", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "1950s, student applications declined as a result of increasing crime and poverty", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "1950s, student applications declined as a result of increasing crime and poverty", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "crime and poverty in the Hyde Park neighborhood. In response, the university became a major sponsor of a controversial urban renewal project", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "1950s, student applications declined as a result of increasing crime and poverty", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "the neighborhood's architecture and street plan. During this period the university, like Shimer College and 10 others, adopted an early entrant", "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "1962", - "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "the 1960s, beginning in 1962", - "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967", - "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "1967", - "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "1967", - "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "the mid-2000s", - "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "the mid-2000s, the university began a number of multimillion-dollar expansion projects. In 2008", - "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "2008", - "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "the mid-2000s, the university began a number of multimillion-dollar expansion projects. In 2008", - "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "300", - "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "the Main Quadrangles, were part of a \"master plan", - "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "six", - "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "six", - "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Tower", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "1962", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1962", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "1962", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "1962", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "100 million or more, was underway. Since 2011", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "multimillion-dollar expansion projects. In 2008, the University of Chicago announced plans to establish the Milton Friedman", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "100 million or more, was underway. Since 2011", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "100 million or more, was underway. Since 2011", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "multimillion-dollar expansion projects. In 2008, the University of Chicago announced plans to establish the Milton Friedman", + "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "ird & Roche, and other architectural firms in a mixture of the Victorian", + "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "ird & Roche, and other architectural firms in a mixture of the Victorian", + "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "Victorian", + "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Oxford. (Mitchell", "57284b904b864d19001648e6": "Christ Church Hall", - "57284d484b864d1900164900": "the 1940s", - "57284d484b864d1900164901": "1955", - "57284d484b864d1900164902": "School of Social Service Administration", - "57284d484b864d1900164903": "the university's School of Social Service Administration", - "57284d484b864d1900164904": "1999", - "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "the", - "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "The Center in Paris", - "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "fall 2010", - "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "2010", - "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2014", - "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "-term development and plans of the university and manages fundraising efforts,", - "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "50", - "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "fourteen", - "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "2009", - "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "March", - "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "The Higher Learning Commission", - "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four", - "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven", - "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "50", - "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "28", - "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "five", - "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "five", - "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "the Common Core", - "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17", - "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "most convincingly claim to provide the most rigorous, intense learning", - "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "the University of Chicago", - "572855973acd2414000df925": "University of Chicago Laboratory Schools", - "572855973acd2414000df926": "a residential treatment program", - "572855973acd2414000df927": "four", - "572855973acd2414000df928": "four", - "572855973acd2414000df929": "the university's Urban Education Institute. In addition, the Hyde Park Day School", - "572856beff5b5019007da190": "six", - "572856beff5b5019007da191": "six libraries that contain a total of 9", - "572856beff5b5019007da192": "the Regenstein Library", - "572856beff5b5019007da193": "2011", - "572856beff5b5019007da194": "John Crerar Library contains more than 1", - "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "12", - "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "113", - "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "Oriental Institute\u2014a museum and research center for Near Eastern studies", - "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "the United States Department of Energy's national laboratory system, and has a joint stake in Fermilab", - "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "a stake in the Apache Point Observatory in Sunspot, New Mexico", - "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "the site of some important experiments and academic movements. In economics", - "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "the first self-sustained man-made nuclear reaction", - "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "the site of some important experiments and academic movements. In economics, the university has played an", - "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "1953", - "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933 and in Cinema & Media studies since 2000", + "57284d484b864d1900164900": "dining commons (2009), a new children's hospital, and other construction, expansions, and restorations. In 2011", + "57284d484b864d1900164901": "dining commons (2009), a new children's hospital, and other construction, expansions, and restorations. In 2011", + "57284d484b864d1900164902": "Ludwig", + "57284d484b864d1900164903": "dining commons (2009), a new children's hospital, and other construction, expansions, and restorations. In 2011", + "57284d484b864d1900164904": "dining commons (2009), a new children's hospital, and other construction, expansions, and restorations. In 2011", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Paris, a campus located on the left bank of the Seine in Paris, hosts various undergraduate and graduate study programs. In fall 2010", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "Paris, hosts various undergraduate and graduate study programs. In fall 2010", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "Paris, a campus located on the left bank of the Seine in Paris, hosts various undergraduate and graduate study programs. In fall 2010", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Paris, a campus located on the left bank of the Seine in Paris, hosts various undergraduate and graduate study programs. In fall 2010", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "Paris, a campus located on the left bank of the Seine in Paris, hosts various undergraduate and graduate study programs. In fall 2010", + "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "Provost. Isaacs", + "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "Provost. Isaacs", + "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "Provost. Isaacs", + "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Provost. Isaacs", + "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Eric Isaacs, would become Provost. Isaacs was replaced as Provost", + "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "Chicago Medical Center, and holds ties with a number of independent academic institutions", + "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "Chicago Medical Center, and holds ties with a number of independent academic institutions", + "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "Chicago Medical Center, and holds ties with a number of independent academic institutions", + "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "interdisciplinary majors", + "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "interdisciplinary majors", + "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "interdisciplinary majors", + "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "interdisciplinary majors", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "2012-2013", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "2012-2013", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "2012-2013", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "2012-2013", + "572855973acd2414000df925": "interdisciplinary workshops to provide a forum for graduate students, faculty, and visiting scholars", + "572855973acd2414000df926": "interdisciplinary workshops to provide a forum for graduate students, faculty, and visiting scholars", + "572855973acd2414000df927": "interdisciplinary workshops to provide a forum for graduate students, faculty, and visiting scholars", + "572855973acd2414000df928": "the Social Sciences and Humanities, which administers interdisciplinary workshops to provide a forum for graduate students, faculty, and visiting scholars", + "572855973acd2414000df929": "the Social Sciences and Humanities, which administers interdisciplinary workshops to provide a forum for graduate students, faculty, and visiting scholars", + "572856beff5b5019007da190": "volumes in the United States. The Joe and Rika Mansueto Library, built in 2011, houses a large study space and an automatic book storage", + "572856beff5b5019007da191": "volumes in the United States. The Joe and Rika Mansueto Library, built in 2011, houses a large study space and an automatic book storage", + "572856beff5b5019007da192": "book storage", + "572856beff5b5019007da193": "Rika Mansueto Library, built in 2011, houses a large study space and an automatic book storage", + "572856beff5b5019007da194": "book storage", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "particle physics laboratory, as well as a stake in the Apache Point Observatory", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "particle physics laboratory, as well as a stake in the Apache Point Observatory", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "particle physics laboratory, as well as a stake in the Apache Point Observatory", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "particle physics laboratory, as well as a stake in the Apache Point Observatory", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "particle physics laboratory, as well as a stake in the Apache Point Observatory", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "Chicago school of economics, the school of economic thought supported by Milton Friedman", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Chicago school of economics, the school of economic thought supported by Milton Friedman", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "Chicago school of economics, the school of economic thought supported by Milton Friedman", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "radiocarbon dating by Willard F. Libby in 1947", + "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "2000", "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "2000", "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "2000", - "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "1996) and theater & performance studies", - "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "thousand", - "572863363acd2414000df985": "the University of Chicago had an acceptance rate of 7", - "572863363acd2414000df986": "3", - "572863363acd2414000df987": "5", - "572863363acd2414000df988": "the fall quarter of 2014", - "572863363acd2414000df989": "2012", - "572864542ca10214002da2de": "the NCAA's Division III as members of the University Athletic Association", - "572864542ca10214002da2df": "the NCAA's Division III", - "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "the first winner of the Heisman Trophy. However, the university chose to withdraw from the conference in 1946", + "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "2002", + "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "2002", + "572863363acd2414000df985": "1420\u20131530", + "572863363acd2414000df986": "1420\u20131530", + "572863363acd2414000df987": "1420\u20131530", + "572863363acd2414000df988": "1420\u20131530", + "572863363acd2414000df989": "1420\u20131530", + "572864542ca10214002da2de": "1935, the University of Chicago reached the Sweet Sixteen. In 1935", + "572864542ca10214002da2df": "1935, the University of Chicago reached the Sweet Sixteen. In 1935", + "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "1935, the University of Chicago reached the Sweet Sixteen. In 1935", "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "1935", - "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "1946", - "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "400", - "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "the University of Chicago run over 400 clubs and organizations known as Recognized Student Organizations", - "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "118", - "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "the nation's second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe Off-Off Campus,", - "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "the nation's second", - "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt to Model UN, in addition to academic teams, sports club, arts groups,", - "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt to Model UN, in addition to academic teams, sports club, arts groups,", - "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "the assistance of two", - "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "2", - "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "fifteen", - "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "seven", - "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Alpha Phi Omega", - "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Four", - "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "ten", - "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "1987", - "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1987", - "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "the Festival of the Arts", - "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "Every January", - "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Summer Breeze", - "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs", - "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "the third richest man in America Larry Ellison", - "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "third richest", - "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs", - "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs", - "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "the founder of modern community organizing", - "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "Clinton", - "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert", - "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Governor of the Bank of Japan", - "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Notable alumni in the field of government and politics", - "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Allan Bloom", + "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "1935, the University of Chicago reached the Sweet Sixteen. In 1935", + "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "2013-14", + "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "2013-14", + "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "2013-14", + "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "2013-14", + "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "2013-14", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "Chicago Student Government. Student Government is made up of graduate and undergraduate", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "Chicago Student Government. Student Government is made up of graduate and undergraduate", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "Chicago Student Government. Student Government is made up of graduate and undergraduate", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "Chicago Student Government. Student Government is made up of graduate and undergraduate", + "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "fraternities and seven sororities at the University of Chicago, as well as one co-ed community service fraternity", + "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "fraternities and seven sororities at the University of Chicago, as well as one co-ed community service fraternity", + "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "fraternities and seven sororities at the University of Chicago, as well as one co-ed community service fraternity, Alpha Phi Omega", + "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "fraternities and seven sororities at the University of Chicago, as well as one co-ed community service fraternity", + "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "fraternities and seven sororities at the University of Chicago, as well as one co-ed community service fraternity", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "1932", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1932", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "1932", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "1932", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "1932", + "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Bloomberg L.P. CEO Daniel Doctoroff, Credit Suisse", + "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs", + "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs", + "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "Bloomberg L.P. CEO Daniel Doctoroff, Credit Suisse", + "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "Satya Nadella, Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs", + "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "organizing Saul Alinsky, Obama campaign advisor and top political advisor", + "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "organizing Saul Alinsky, Obama campaign advisor and top political advisor", + "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "organizing Saul Alinsky, Obama campaign advisor and top political advisor", + "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "organizing Saul Alinsky, Obama campaign advisor and top political advisor", + "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness, Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens, Prime Minister of Canada William Lyon Mackenzie King, 11th Prime Minister", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Kurt", "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt", - "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "New York Times", - "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "The Good War", - "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Roth", - "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass", - "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "the field of dance anthropology Katherine Dunham, Bungie founder and developer of the Halo", - "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "Alex Seropian", - "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "the 2014 documentary film Life Itself Roger Ebert, director, writer, and comedian Mike Nichols, film director and screenwriter Philip Kaufman,", - "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "the 2014 documentary film Life Itself Roger Ebert, director, writer, and comedian Mike Nichols, film director and screenwriter Philip Kaufman,", - "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "the scientific research of extraterrestrial life, and Edwin Hubble, known for \"Hubble's Law\", NASA astronaut John M. Gruns", - "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "John", - "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "David Suzuki", - "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough", - "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "the uranium-lead dating method into lead-lead dating", - "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "the concept of organizational decision-making, Paul Samuelson, the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences", - "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Thatcher", - "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "the concept of organizational decision-making, Paul", - "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "the concept of organizational decision-making, Paul", - "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "the", - "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "the", - "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "the National Security Council", - "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "the twentieth century", - "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Arthur", - "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "the twentieth century", - "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller", - "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer", - "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "the early development of the discipline of linguistics Edward Sapir,", - "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "the early development of the discipline of linguistics Edward Sapir,", - "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "meteorologist", - "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "the early development of the discipline of linguistics Edward Sapir,", - "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "the early development of the discipline of linguistics Edward Sapir,", - "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "R", - "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "former Goldman Sachs", - "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David", - "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": ", and renowned political scientists", - "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": ",", - "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "\u5143", - "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "\u5143", - "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "\u5143", - "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "leader of the Mongolian Borjigin clan", - "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "71", - "572860e03acd2414000df977": "the successors of M\u00f6ngke Khan", - "572860e03acd2414000df978": "the successors of M\u00f6ngke Khan", - "572860e03acd2414000df979": "the successors of M\u00f6ngke Khan", - "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Genghis Khan", - "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "the actual establishment of the Yuan dynasty", - "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "the actual establishment of the Yuan dynasty by Kublai Khan", - "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "the actual establishment of the Yuan dynasty by Kublai Khan", - "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "the actual establishment of the Yuan dynasty by Kublai Khan", - "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "Great Khan", - "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "the steppes and became Great Khan in 1206", - "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "06", - "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "the reign of Genghis' third", - "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "51", - "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "the reign of Genghis' third son, \u00d6gedei Khan", - "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "the Mongols to fight against the Jin. Two", - "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Two", - "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Two", - "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10", - "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "3", - "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Tian", - "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Shi", - "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "the administration of the new state. Chagaan (Tsagaan) and Zhang Rou", - "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "the administration of the new state. Chagaan (Tsagaan) and Zhang Rou", - "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "the administration of the new state. Chagaan (Tsagaan) and Zhang Rou", - "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "the Middle East in 1256", - "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "the Middle East in 1256. He died in 1259", - "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "59", - "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "brother", - "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "the cooperation of his Chinese subjects to ensure that his army received ample resources. He bolstered his popularity among his subjects", - "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "refused", - "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "the south", - "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "the south. Kublai secured the northeast border in 1259", - "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "the south. Kublai secured the northeast border in 1259", - "572867d72ca10214002da300": "Li Tan, the son-in-law of a powerful official, instigated a revolt against Mongol rule in 1262", - "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "the demands of his Chinese subjects. He instituted the reforms proposed by his Chinese advisers", - "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "ariat", - "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "three", - "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "three", - "572869b84b864d19001649af": "the circulation of paper money, and maintaining the traditional monopolies", - "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "the Mongol capital from Karakorum in Mongolia to Khanbaliq in 1264", - "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "the Mongol capital from Karakorum in Mongolia to Khanbaliq in 1264", - "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "the Mongol capital from Karakorum in Mongolia to Khanbaliq in 1264", - "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "a new city near the former Jurchen capital Zhongdu, now modern Beijing", - "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "the rituals of Confucian propriety and ancestor veneration", - "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "the north. Mongol rule was cosmopolitan under Kublai Khan", - "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "the north. Mongol rule was cosmopolitan under Kublai Khan", - "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "the north", - "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "the West. Kublai expanded the Grand Canal from southern China to Daidu in the north", - "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "the north. Mongol rule was cosmopolitan under Kublai Khan", - "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "the Southern Song dynasty the descendant of Confucius at Qufu, the Duke Yansheng Kong Duanyou", - "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "the north in Qufu and the other in the south at Quzhou", - "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "the north in Qufu and the other in the south at Quzhou", - "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "the north appointed Kong Duanyou's brother", - "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "30", - "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "northern", - "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "between 1268", - "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "the tradition of Mongol and Chinese imperialism. He renewed a massive drive against the Song dynasty to the south. Kublai besieged Xiangyang between 1268", - "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Hangzhou in 1276", - "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "the battle of Yamen in 1279", - "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "the Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng (1288", - "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "81", - "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "the Fujian region", - "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng (1288", - "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "the Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng (1288", - "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "53", - "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "the end of Kublai's reign. Kublai originally named his eldest son, Zhenjin", - "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "85", - "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "Tem\u00fcr Khan", - "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "Khan", - "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "the execution of five of the highest-ranking officials. Starting in 1313", - "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "the execution of five of the highest-ranking officials. Starting in 1313", - "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng", - "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "the Department of State Affairs", - "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "the execution of five of the highest-ranking officials. Starting in 1313 the traditional imperial examinations", - "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Emperor Gegeen Khan, Ayurbarwada's son", - "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "21", - "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "the help of his newly appointed grand chancellor", - "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "the help of his newly appointed grand chancellor Baiju. During his reign, the Da Yuan Tong Zhi", - "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "five", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "28", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "War", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "poison", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "brother", - "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "the spring of 1329", - "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "the spring of 1329", - "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "29", - "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "the spring of 1329", - "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "the spring of 1329", - "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "32", - "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "the death of Tugh Tem\u00fcr in 1332", - "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "13", - "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "nine", - "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "the end of his first administration, and he was not called back until 1349", - "572872822ca10214002da374": "the Yuan dynasty were marked by struggle, famine, and bitterness among the populace. In time, Kublai Khan", - "572872822ca10214002da375": "the Yuan dynasty were marked by struggle, famine, and bitterness among the populace. In time, Kublai Khan", - "572872822ca10214002da376": "later", - "572872822ca10214002da377": "the country without interference", - "572872822ca10214002da378": "later", - "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "the countryside", - "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "Rebellion", - "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "54", - "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "the late 13", - "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "the late 13", - "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "the Yuan dynasty", - "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "The Mongols' extensive West Asian and European contacts produced a fair amount of cultural", - "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "ally and subordinate in Persia", - "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "the Yuan dynasty", - "572879574b864d1900164a14": "the hope of maintaining order over Han society. Advances were realized in the fields of travel literature, cartography", - "572879574b864d1900164a15": "the hope of maintaining order over Han society. Advances were realized in the fields of travel literature, cartography", - "572879574b864d1900164a16": "persecutions in favor of Buddhism from the Yuan government", - "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Conf", - "572879574b864d1900164a18": "the hope of maintaining order over Han society. Advances were realized in the fields of travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education", - "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Europeans", - "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "the period was the Venetian Marco Polo, whose account of his trip to \"Cambaluc,\" the capital of the Great Khan", - "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "The Million, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo), appeared about the year 1299", - "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "The Million, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo), appeared about the year 1299", - "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "the period was the Venetian Marco", - "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "the astronomer", - "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "astronomer", - "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "The Yuan undertook extensive public works. Among Kublai Khan", - "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Beijing", - "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "sor", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "The Yuan dynasty", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "the Eternal Heaven", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "the other hand, the Yuan dynasty", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "the government of the Ming dynasty which overthrew the Yuan dynasty), there also exist Chinese people[who?] who did not consider the Yuan dynasty", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "the other hand, the Yuan dynasty", - "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "various cultures in the empire, including that of the Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists", - "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "the bureaucracy", - "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu", - "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "tripartite division of authority", - "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "the Department of State Affairs", - "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Privy Council", - "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "Six", - "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Ministry of Justice", - "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "Privy Council", - "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "69", - "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "the end of the dynasty. Most", - "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "Most", - "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "Tugh Temur, whose mother was a Tangut concubine", - "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "Tugh Temur", - "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "90", - "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "91", - "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "the same time he never abandoned his Mongolian heritage", - "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "the area of Chinese painting during the Yuan dynasty", - "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "the coming together of painting, poetry", - "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "the area of Chinese painting during the Yuan dynasty", - "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "the important cultural developments during the Yuan era", - "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "Another important aspect of Yuan times is the increasing incorporation of the then current, vernacular Chinese into both the qu form of poetry", - "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "the Yuan dynasty never converted to Islam", - "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "the number of Muslims in China. However, unlike the western khanates, the Yuan dynasty never converted to Islam. Instead, Kublai Khan", - "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "de facto state religion. The top-level department and government agency known as the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs", - "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs", - "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "the end of the Yuan dynasty, 14 leaders of the Sakya sect", - "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "Shijie (1249", - "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "Shijie (1249\u20131314", - "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "mat", - "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "ances in polynomial algebra were made by mathematicians", - "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "3", - "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "the first mathematicians in China to work on spherical trigonometry. Gou derived a cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations", - "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "the first mathematicians in China to work on spherical trigonometry. Gou derived a cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations", - "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "the first mathematicians in China to work on spherical trigonometry. Gou derived a cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations. His", - "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "the first mathematicians in China to work on spherical trigonometry. Gou derived a cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations. His", - "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "the Shoushi Li (\u6388\u6642\u66a6) or Calendar for Fixing the Seasons, was disseminated in 1281", - "572881022ca10214002da416": "the", - "572881022ca10214002da417": "the", - "572881022ca10214002da418": "the", - "572881022ca10214002da419": "the Imperial Academy of Medicine", - "572881022ca10214002da41a": "scholars", - "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four Great Schools\" that the Yuan inherited from the Jin dynasty. All four", - "572881704b864d1900164a51": "Four", - "572881704b864d1900164a52": "the rest of the empire. Several medical advances were made in the Yuan period. The physician Wei Yilin", - "572881704b864d1900164a53": "the rest of the empire. Several medical advances were made in the Yuan period. The physician Wei Yilin", - "572881704b864d1900164a54": "47", - "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "the", - "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "the Office of Western Medicine in 1263", - "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "63", - "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "the reign of Kublai. Huihui doctors staffed at two imperial hospitals were responsible for treating the imperial family and members of the court. Chinese", - "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "traditional Chinese medicine", - "572882242ca10214002da420": "the 12th century", - "572882242ca10214002da421": "Wang", - "572882242ca10214002da422": "the 12th century", - "572882242ca10214002da423": "the 12th century. However, most published works were still produced through traditional block printing techniques. The publication of a Taoist", - "572882242ca10214002da424": "73", - "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "the chao, the paper money of the Yuan. Chao", - "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "the bark of mulberry trees", - "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "75", - "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "switched to bronze plates in 1275", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "Kurt", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Kurt", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Kurt", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "actor Ed Asner, Pulitzer Prize for Criticism winning film critic", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "actor Ed Asner, Pulitzer Prize for Criticism winning film critic", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "actor Ed Asner, Pulitzer Prize for Criticism winning film critic", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "actor Ed Asner, Pulitzer Prize for Criticism winning film critic", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "actor Ed Asner, Pulitzer Prize for Criticism winning film critic", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "lead-lead dating. Nuclear physicist and researcher Stanton Friedman, who worked on some early projects involving nuclear-powered spacecraft propulsion systems", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "lead-lead dating. Nuclear physicist", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "lead-lead dating. Nuclear physicist", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "lead-lead dating. Nuclear physicist and researcher Stanton Friedman, who worked on some early projects involving nuclear-powered spacecraft propulsion systems", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Richard", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "political philosopher", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Margaret Thatcher", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "political philosopher", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "political philosopher", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "Samuel", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "Samuel", + "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "Edward Teller, \"one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists", + "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "charge calculator Robert A. Millikan, discoverer of the Compton Effect Arthur H. Compton, the creator of the first nuclear reactor", + "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "charge calculator Robert A. Millikan, discoverer of the Compton Effect Arthur H. Compton, the creator of the first nuclear reactor", + "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller, \"one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists", + "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "charge calculator Robert A. Millikan, discoverer of the Compton Effect Arthur H. Compton, the creator of the first nuclear reactor", + "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "political philosopher", + "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "political philosopher", + "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "political philosopher", + "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "political philosopher", + "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "political philosopher", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "political scientists", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "political scientists", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "Shakespeare scholar David Bevington, and renowned political scientists", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "political scientists", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "political scientists", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "1271", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "1271", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "1271", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "1271", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271", + "572860e03acd2414000df977": "Taizu", + "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Taizu", + "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Taizu", + "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Taizu", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "1271", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "1271", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "1271", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "1271", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "1271", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "1251", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1251", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "1251", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "1251", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "1251", + "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala (\u856d\u672d", + "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala (\u856d\u672d", + "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala (\u856d\u672d", + "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala (\u856d\u672d", + "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala (\u856d\u672d", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Tianze (Shih T'ien-tse), Zhang Rou (Chang Jou, \u5f35\u67d4", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Tianze (Shih T'ien-tse), Zhang Rou (Chang Jou, \u5f35\u67d4", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Tianze (Shih T'ien-tse), Zhang Rou (Chang Jou, \u5f35\u67d4", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Tianze (Shih T'ien-tse), Zhang Rou (Chang Jou, \u5f35\u67d4", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Tianze (Shih T'ien-tse), Zhang Rou (Chang Jou, \u5f35\u67d4", + "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "1260", + "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "1260", + "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "1260", + "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "1260", + "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "1260", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "1259", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "1259", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "1259", + "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "1259", + "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1259", + "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "1262", + "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "1262", + "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "1262", + "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "1262", + "572869b84b864d19001649af": "1262", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "1264, constructing a new city near the former Jurchen capital Zhongdu, now modern Beijing, in 1266", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "1264, constructing a new city near the former Jurchen capital Zhongdu, now modern Beijing, in 1266", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "1264, constructing a new city near the former Jurchen capital Zhongdu, now modern Beijing, in 1266", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "1271", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "1264, constructing a new city near the former Jurchen capital Zhongdu, now modern Beijing, in 1266", + "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "\u9214", + "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "Venetian merchant Marco Polo, who wrote the most influential European account of Yuan China. Marco Polo's travels would later inspire many others like Christopher Columbus", + "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "\u9214", + "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "Venetian merchant", + "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "Venetian merchant Marco Polo, who wrote the most influential European account of Yuan China. Marco Polo's travels would later inspire many others like Christopher Columbus", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "1234", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "1234", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1234", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "1234", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "1234", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "1279", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "1279", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "1279", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "1279", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "1279", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "1279", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "1279", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "1279", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "1288", + "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253", + "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "1253", + "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "1285", + "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "1294 to 1307. Tem\u00fcr", + "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "1294 to 1307. Tem\u00fcr", + "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "1313", + "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "1313", + "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "1313", + "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "1313", + "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "1313", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "1323", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "1323", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "1323", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "1323", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "1323", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "1328", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "1328", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "1328", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "1328", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "1328", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "1329", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "1329", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "1329", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "1329", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "1329", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "1349", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "ghun Tem\u00fcr grew, he came to disapprove of Bayan's autocratic rule. In 1340", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "Toghun Tem\u00fcr, marking the end of his first administration, and he was not called back until 1349", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "Toghun Tem\u00fcr, marking the end of his first administration, and he was not called back until 1349", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Toghun Tem\u00fcr, marking the end of his first administration, and he was not called back until 1349", + "572872822ca10214002da374": "reigns of the later Yuan emperors", + "572872822ca10214002da375": "Yuan dynasty were marked by struggle, famine, and bitterness among the populace. In time, Kublai Khan", + "572872822ca10214002da376": "reigns of the later Yuan emperors", + "572872822ca10214002da377": "reigns of the later Yuan emperors", + "572872822ca10214002da378": "Yuan emperors", + "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "ghtogha led a large army to crush the Red Turban rebels, Toghun Tem\u00fcr", + "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "ghtogha led a large army to crush the Red Turban rebels, Toghun Tem\u00fcr", + "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "1368", + "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "1368", + "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "ghtogha led a large army to crush the Red Turban rebels, Toghun Tem\u00fcr", + "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "trade and commerce", + "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "Tibetan-rite Tantric Buddhism", + "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "trade and commerce", + "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar", + "572879574b864d1900164a14": "geography", + "572879574b864d1900164a15": "geography", + "572879574b864d1900164a16": "geography", + "572879574b864d1900164a17": "geography", + "572879574b864d1900164a18": "order over Han society. Advances were realized in the fields of travel literature, cartography, geography", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "1299", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "1299", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "1299", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "1299", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "1299", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Yuan period, Beijing became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China, which was completely renovated. These commercially oriented improvements encouraged overland and maritime commerce", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "Yuan period, Beijing became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China, which was completely renovated. These commercially oriented improvements encouraged overland and maritime commerce", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "Yuan period, Beijing became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China, which was completely renovated. These commercially oriented improvements encouraged overland and maritime commerce", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Yuan period, Beijing became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China, which was completely renovated. These commercially oriented improvements encouraged overland and maritime commerce", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "Yuan period, Beijing became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China, which was completely renovated. These commercially oriented improvements encouraged overland and maritime commerce", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "1271", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "1271", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "1271", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "1271", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "1271", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "Buddhists. While the official terminology of the institutions may indicate the government structure was almost purely that of native Chinese dynasties, the Yuan bureaucracy", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "Buddhists. While the official terminology of the institutions may indicate the government structure was almost purely that of native Chinese dynasties, the Yuan bureaucracy", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Buddhists. While the official terminology of the institutions may indicate the government structure was almost purely that of native Chinese dynasties, the Yuan bureaucracy", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "Buddhists. While the official terminology of the institutions may indicate the government structure was almost purely that of native Chinese dynasties, the Yuan bureaucracy", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "Buddhists. While the official terminology of the institutions may indicate the government structure", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Tang dynasties) gave a Sinicized image in the Yuan administration, the actual functions of these ministries", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "dynasties) gave a Sinicized image in the Yuan administration, the actual functions of these ministries", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Tang dynasties) gave a Sinicized image in the Yuan administration, the actual functions of these ministries", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "Tang dynasties) gave a Sinicized image in the Yuan administration, the actual functions of these ministries", + "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269", + "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "1269", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "1269, the 'Phags-pa script, a unified script for spelling Mongolian, Tibetan", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "1269, the 'Phags-pa script, a unified script", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "1269, the 'Phags-pa script, a unified script for spelling Mongolian, Tibetan", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "1291", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "1291", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "1291", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "vernacular Chinese into both the qu form of poetry", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "qu, which was used among other poetic forms by most of the famous Yuan poets", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "vernacular Chinese into both the qu form of poetry", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "qu, which was used among other poetic forms by most of the famous Yuan poets", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "qu, which was used among other poetic forms by most of the famous Yuan poets", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "ceptor", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "ceptor", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "ceptor", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "ceptor", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Tibetan Buddhism, other religions became less important. He and his successors kept a Sakya Imperial Preceptor", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "1249\u20131314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to modern matrices", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "1249\u20131314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to modern matrices", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "1249\u20131314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to modern matrices", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "1249\u20131314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to modern matrices", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1249\u20131314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to modern matrices", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "1281", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "1281", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "1281", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "1281", + "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281", + "572881022ca10214002da416": "otachi", + "572881022ca10214002da417": "otachi", + "572881022ca10214002da418": "shamans. The Mongols characterized otachi doctors by their use of herbal remedies", + "572881022ca10214002da419": "shamans. The Mongols characterized otachi doctors by their use of herbal remedies", + "572881022ca10214002da41a": "shamans. The Mongols characterized otachi doctors by their use of herbal remedies", + "572881704b864d1900164a50": "1277\u20131347", + "572881704b864d1900164a51": "1277\u20131347", + "572881704b864d1900164a52": "1277\u20131347", + "572881704b864d1900164a53": "1277\u20131347", + "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1277\u20131347", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "1263", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "1263", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "1263", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "1263", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "1263", + "572882242ca10214002da420": "1273", + "572882242ca10214002da421": "1273", + "572882242ca10214002da422": "1273", + "572882242ca10214002da423": "1273", + "572882242ca10214002da424": "1273", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "1294", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "1294", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1294", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "1294", "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1294", - "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "the system of government", - "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "the system of government", - "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "the Semuren (various allied groups from Central Asia", - "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "regime", - "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "the Yuan dynasty", - "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "the same time the Mongols imported Central Asian Muslims", - "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "the same time the Mongols imported Central Asian Muslims to serve as administrators in China, the Mongols also sent Han Chinese", - "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "the same time the Mongols imported Central Asian Muslims to serve as administrators in China, the Mongols also sent Han Chinese", - "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "the same time the Mongols imported Central Asian Muslims to serve as administrators in China, the Mongols also sent Han Chinese", - "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "The Mongol appointed Governor", - "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "the Yuan Emperors severely discriminated against", - "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "the Yuan Emperors severely discriminated against them, restricting Halal slaughter and other Islamic practices like circumcision, as well as Kosher butchering", - "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "the war fighting the Mongols, among the Ming Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang", - "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "the Mongols and defeated them in combat. Some Muslim communities had a Chinese surname which meant \"barracks", - "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "the Ispah Rebellion", - "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "the usage of the term \"social classes", - "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "historian", - "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "the classes", - "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": ", since there were rich and well socially standing Chinese while there were less rich Mongol and Semu than there were Mongol and Semu who lived in poverty", - "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "the order of the classes", - "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "the order of the classes", - "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "lower", - "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "the order of the classes", - "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "the order of the classes", - "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": ", and the Koreans", - "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "higher than", - "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "higher than the Korean King", - "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": ", who in turn was ranked higher than the Korean King", - "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "the north of the Yellow River", - "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs", - "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "the north of the Yellow River, was considered the most important region of the dynasty and directly governed by the Central Secretariat", - "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Beijing", - "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "the north of the Yellow River, was considered the most important region of the dynasty and directly governed by the Central Secretariat", - "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "the west, South Sudan to the north-west, Ethiopia to the north and Somalia to the north-east. Kenya", - "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "East African Community", - "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi", - "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Tanzania", - "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "July 2014", - "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "the neighboring western region", - "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "Nairobi", - "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "Mount Kenya", - "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "the neighboring western region. The north-eastern regions", - "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "known for its safaris", - "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "the first millennium AD, the Bantu expansion had reached the area from West-Central Africa", - "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "the first millennium AD, the Bantu expansion had reached the area from West-Central Africa", - "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Bantu and Nilotic populations together constitute around 97", - "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "European", - "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "December 1963", - "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya", - "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "The Republic of Kenya is named after Mount Kenya. The origin of the name Kenya", - "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "Kir", - "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "the name of the country", - "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "the actual meaning of the word Kenya", - "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "the contrary\u2014a very precise notation of a correct African pronunciation /\u02c8k\u025bnj\u0259/. An 1882", + "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "government created by Kublai Khan", + "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "government created by Kublai Khan", + "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "government created by Kublai Khan", + "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "discrimination that existed during the Yuan dynasty. In response to an objection against the use of \"barbarians\" in his government", + "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "government created by Kublai Khan", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "Chinese general Qi Kongzhi (Ch'i Kung-chih). After the Mongol conquest of Central Asia by Genghis Khan", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "Chinese general Qi Kongzhi (Ch'i Kung-chih). After the Mongol conquest of Central Asia by Genghis Khan", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Chinese general Qi Kongzhi (Ch'i Kung-chih). After the Mongol conquest of Central Asia by Genghis Khan", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "Chinese general Qi Kongzhi (Ch'i Kung-chih). After the Mongol conquest of Central Asia by Genghis Khan", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "Chinese general Qi Kongzhi (Ch'i Kung-chih). After the Mongol conquest of Central Asia by Genghis Khan", + "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "Yuan dynasty in the Ispah Rebellion but the rebellion", + "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Yuan dynasty in the Ispah Rebellion but the rebellion", + "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Yuan dynasty in the Ispah Rebellion but the rebellion", + "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "Yuan dynasty in the Ispah Rebellion but the rebellion", + "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "rebellion", + "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "degrees of privilege", + "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "Frederick", + "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "degrees of privilege", + "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "degrees of privilege", + "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity", + "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity", + "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity", + "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity", + "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "higher than the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "higher than the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "higher than the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "higher than the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler", + "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "Tibet", + "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "Tibet", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Tibet", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Tibet", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Tibet", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "\u0272a] ( listen)), officially the Republic", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "\u0272", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "\u0272a] ( listen)), officially the Republic", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "\u0272", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "\u0272", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "sites such as Lamu and numerous beaches, including in Diani, Bamburi and Kilifi, where international yachting competitions", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "semi-arid areas with near-desert landscapes. Kenya is known for its safaris, diverse climate and geography, and expansive wildlife reserves", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "sites such as Lamu and numerous beaches, including in Diani, Bamburi and Kilifi, where international yachting competitions", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "semi-arid areas with near-desert landscapes. Kenya is known for its safaris, diverse climate and geography, and expansive wildlife reserves", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "sites such as Lamu and numerous beaches, including in Diani, Bamburi and Kilifi, where international yachting competitions", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "Nilotic", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "semi-autonomous counties, governed by elected governors", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Nilotic", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "Nilotic", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "Nilotic", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiiny", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiiny", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiiny", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "1882", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "1882", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "1882", "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "1882", - "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "Five", - "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "the country. The annual animal migration occurs between June and September", - "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Five", - "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "June and September", - "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "the country. The annual animal migration occurs between June and September with millions of animals taking part, attracting valuable foreign tourism. Two", - "5728fa576aef051400154920": "20", - "5728fa576aef051400154921": "-old fossil belonging to Homo erectus. Previous research on early hominids is particularly identified with Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey", - "5728fa576aef051400154922": "1984", - "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1", - "5728fa576aef051400154924": "y", - "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Mombasa", - "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Mombasa", - "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Portuguese", - "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "the African Great Lakes region. Malindi has traditionally been a friendly port city for foreign powers", - "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "14th century", - "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "the 14th century", - "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "the outbreak of World War I in August 1914", - "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "the governors", - "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "L", - "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, the governors of British East Africa", - "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "1918", - "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "the 1950s", - "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "the 1950s", - "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "the 1950s", - "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80", - "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "15 January 1954", - "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "the approval of the War Council. The operation effectively placed Nairobi", - "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24", - "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "the end of the emergency, the Home Guard had killed 4,686 Mau Mau, amounting to 42", - "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "the approval of the War Council. The operation effectively placed Nairobi", - "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "1957", - "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "the United Kingdom. Exactly 12 months later on 12 December 1964", - "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "the United Kingdom. Exactly 12 months later on 12 December 1964", - "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "the United Kingdom. Exactly 12 months later on 12 December 1964", - "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "Republic", - "572909406aef0514001549dc": "the advent of the mlolongo (queuing) system", - "572909406aef0514001549dd": "the advent of the mlolongo (queuing) system", - "572909406aef0514001549de": "the following years. In democratic, multiparty elections in 1992 and 1997", - "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "the", - "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "the", - "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "the government", - "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "the government. Legislative power", - "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate. The Judiciary", - "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries. In 2012", - "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries. In 2012", - "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries. In 2012, the nation placed 139th", - "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "the prevalence of public sector corruption", - "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement", - "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement", - "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement", - "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "Odinga declaring himself", - "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum \u2013 executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi", - "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission", - "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "the Evangelical Lutheran Church", - "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum \u2013 executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi", - "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28", - "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister", - "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister. Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers", - "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "the formation of a coalition government in which Odinga would become Kenya's second Prime Minister. Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers", - "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "the", - "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "the PM", - "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "rivals", - "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "the steps of Nairobi", - "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "29 February", - "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "the formation of the grand coalition", - "572913626aef051400154a30": "A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister", - "572913626aef051400154a31": "A referendum to vote on the proposed constitution was held on 4 August 2010", - "572913626aef051400154a32": "27", - "572913626aef051400154a33": "27", - "572913626aef051400154a34": "27", - "572914441d04691400779025": "December", - "572914441d04691400779026": "the United States, Britain, Germany and France also collectively issued a press statement cautioning about the law's potential impact. Through the Jubillee Coalition", - "572914441d04691400779027": "the United States, Britain, Germany and France also collectively issued a press statement cautioning about the law's potential impact. Through the Jubillee", - "572914441d04691400779028": "the", - "572914441d04691400779029": "governments", - "572914f46aef051400154a46": "the United States as president. In July", - "572914f46aef051400154a47": "the United States as president. In July", - "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China", - "572914f46aef051400154a49": "July", - "572915621d0469140077902f": "around", - "572915621d04691400779030": "December 2007", - "572915621d04691400779031": "December 2007", - "572915e43f37b31900478005": "the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations", - "572915e43f37b31900478006": "the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations. Because the operations of the armed forces", - "572915e43f37b31900478007": "2010", - "572915e43f37b31900478008": "Further", - "572916f16aef051400154a56": "the world. As of 2005, 17", - "572916f16aef051400154a57": "the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa", - "572916f16aef051400154a58": "less", - "572916f16aef051400154a59": "usually classified", - "572917743f37b3190047800d": "the last decade", - "572917743f37b3190047800f": "the population relies on food aid.[citation needed] Industry and manufacturing is the smallest sector, accounting for 16", - "572917743f37b31900478010": "the population relies on food aid.[citation needed] Industry and manufacturing", - "572917743f37b3190047800e": "the last decade, and now[when?] contributes 62% of GDP. 22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector which employs 75", - "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "reserves", + "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "reserves", + "5728fa576aef051400154920": "1.8 million to 350,000 years ago) are possible direct ancestors of modern Homo sapiens", + "5728fa576aef051400154921": "1.8 million to 350,000 years ago) are possible direct ancestors of modern Homo sapiens", + "5728fa576aef051400154922": "1.6-million-year-old fossil", + "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1.6-million-year-old fossil", + "5728fa576aef051400154924": "1.8 million to 350,000 years ago) are possible direct ancestors of modern Homo sapiens", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Portuguese voyager Duarte Barbosa claimed that \"Mombasa", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Portuguese voyager Duarte Barbosa claimed that \"Mombasa is a place of great traffic and has a good harbour", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Portuguese voyager Duarte Barbosa claimed that \"Mombasa is a place of great traffic and has a good harbour", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "1414", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "1414", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "1414", + "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "1914", + "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "1914", + "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "1914", + "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "1914", + "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "1914", + "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "itinerant farmers. To protect their interests, the settlers", + "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "itinerant farmers. To protect their interests, the settlers", + "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "itinerant farmers. To protect their interests, the settlers", + "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "itinerant farmers. To protect their interests, the settlers", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "42% of the total insurgents", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "42% of the total insurgents", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "42% of the total insurgents", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "42% of the total insurgents", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "42% of the total insurgents", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "republic", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "republic", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "republic", + "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "republic", + "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "republic", + "572909406aef0514001549dc": "mlolongo (queuing) system, where voters were supposed to line up behind their favoured candidates", + "572909406aef0514001549dd": "mlolongo (queuing) system, where voters were supposed to line up behind their favoured candidates", + "572909406aef0514001549de": "undemocratic regime and it led to widespread agitation for constitutional reform. Several contentious clauses", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "judiciary", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "judiciary", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "judiciary", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "judiciary", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "judiciary", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "2012, the nation placed 139th out of 176 total countries in the CPI", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption", + "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Raila Odinga and Kibaki. As the count came into the Electoral Commission of Kenya (ECK) headquarters", + "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "Raila Odinga and Kibaki. As the count came into the Electoral Commission of Kenya (ECK) headquarters", + "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "Raila Odinga and Kibaki. As the count came into the Electoral Commission of Kenya (ECK) headquarters", + "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "Raila Odinga and Kibaki. As the count came into the Electoral Commission of Kenya (ECK) headquarters", + "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "dialogues, the Evangelical Lutheran", + "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "dialogues, the Evangelical Lutheran", + "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "dialogues, the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya started peace meetings", + "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "dialogues, the Evangelical Lutheran", + "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "deputy Prime Ministers", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "deputy Prime Ministers", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "deputy Prime Ministers", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "deputy Prime Ministers", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "deputy Prime Ministers", + "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "formation of the grand coalition", + "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "formation of the grand coalition", + "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "formation of the grand coalition", + "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "formation of the grand coalition", + "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "formation of the grand coalition", + "572913626aef051400154a30": "position of Prime Minister", + "572913626aef051400154a31": "position of Prime Minister", + "572913626aef051400154a32": "eliminate the position of Prime Minister", + "572913626aef051400154a33": "eliminate the position of Prime Minister", + "572913626aef051400154a34": "eliminate the position of Prime Minister", + "572914441d04691400779025": "democratic", + "572914441d04691400779026": "democratic", + "572914441d04691400779027": "Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups. Opposition politicians", + "572914441d04691400779028": "democratic", + "572914441d04691400779029": "Uhuru Kenyatta", + "572914f46aef051400154a46": "2013 for both President Kenyatta", + "572914f46aef051400154a47": "2013 for both President Kenyatta", + "572914f46aef051400154a48": "2013 for both President Kenyatta", + "572914f46aef051400154a49": "2013 for both President Kenyatta", + "572915621d0469140077902f": "counter-insurgency operations", + "572915621d04691400779030": "counter-insurgency operations", + "572915621d04691400779031": "counter-insurgency operations", + "572915e43f37b31900478005": "corruption were made with regard to recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers. Further, the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement", + "572915e43f37b31900478006": "corruption were made with regard to recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers. Further, the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement", + "572915e43f37b31900478007": "corruption were made with regard to recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers. Further, the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement", + "572915e43f37b31900478008": "corruption were made with regard to recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers. Further, the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement", + "572916f16aef051400154a56": "186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25", + "572916f16aef051400154a57": "186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25", + "572916f16aef051400154a58": "186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25", + "572916f16aef051400154a59": "186 in the world. As of 2005, 17.7% of Kenyans lived on less than $1.25", + "572917743f37b3190047800d": "service, industry and manufacturing", + "572917743f37b3190047800f": "food security \u2013 an important catalyst of economic growth) A small portion of the population relies on food aid.[citation needed] Industry and manufacturing", + "572917743f37b31900478010": "food security", + "572917743f37b3190047800e": "food security", + "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "tourism", "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "tourism", - "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists", - "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists", - "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "the late 1980s had become the country's principal source of foreign exchange. Tourists, the largest number being from Germany and the United Kingdom", - "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24", + "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "tourism", + "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "tourism", + "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "tourism", + "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector. In 2005 agriculture", "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea", "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "Agriculture", - "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "The production", - "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "A consortium led by the International Crops Research Institute", - "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "A consortium led by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics", - "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "Success", - "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "20", - "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "20", - "57291b461d04691400779049": "the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa", - "57291b461d0469140077904a": "the most successful agricultural production regions", - "57291b461d0469140077904b": "the north", - "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53% of the population lives below", - "57291b461d0469140077904d": "September", - "57291beb1d04691400779053": "most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region", - "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14", - "57291beb1d04691400779055": "three", - "57291beb1d04691400779056": "small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts", - "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "the United States increased from US$44 million to US$270", - "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000", - "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "the name of Kenya Power Company, handles the generation of electricity,", - "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "the name of Kenya Power Company, handles the generation of electricity,", - "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "1997", - "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10", - "57291f153f37b31900478044": "10", - "57291f153f37b31900478045": "Exploration", - "57291f153f37b31900478046": "20", - "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, \"Chinese investment in Kenya", - "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, \"Chinese investment in Kenya", - "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing", - "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "the time of the trip. Base Titanium, a subsidiary of Base resources of Australia, shipped its first major consignment of minerals to China", - "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "the time of President Kenyatta", - "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "2007", - "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "2007", - "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan", - "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030. In 2013", - "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "the coming months. This will create a direct and robust delivery framework for the Action Plan", - "572920d73f37b31900478055": "the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa", - "572920d73f37b31900478056": "2006", - "572920d73f37b31900478057": "9", - "572920d73f37b31900478058": "the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa", - "572921646aef051400154a78": "the country, and contains features unique to it that were derived from local Bantu languages, such as Swahili", - "572921646aef051400154a79": "two", - "572921646aef051400154a7a": "the country, and contains features unique to it that were derived from local Bantu languages, such as Swahili and Kikuyu", - "572921646aef051400154a7b": "British", - "572922206aef051400154a8a": "the country is located in the capital, Nairobi", - "572922206aef051400154a8b": "the country is located in the capital, Nairobi", - "572922206aef051400154a8c": "3", - "572922206aef051400154a8d": "the country is located in the capital, Nairobi", - "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "2", - "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "ixty", - "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "the Coast Region are mostly Christian", - "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "300", - "572924b53f37b31900478067": "the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, in 2011 there were 65,000 qualified nurses registered in the country; 8,600 clinical officers and 7", - "572924b53f37b31900478068": "the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics", - "572924b53f37b31900478069": "the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, in 2011 there were 65", - "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "7", - "572925491d046914007790c3": "Diseases of poverty", - "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half", - "572925491d046914007790c5": "Preventable diseases", - "572925491d046914007790c6": "the public health sector", - "572925491d046914007790c7": "2006", - "572925a81d046914007790cd": "British colonists", - "572925a81d046914007790ce": "December 1963", - "572925a81d046914007790cf": "the Ominde Commission", - "572925a81d046914007790d0": "the Ominde Commission", - "572925a81d046914007790d1": "7", - "572926086aef051400154ac2": "1981", - "572926086aef051400154ac3": "the possibilities of setting up a second university in Kenya as well as the reforming of the entire education system. The committee recommended that the 7", - "572926086aef051400154ac4": "7", - "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992", - "572926653f37b31900478079": "January 1985", - "572926653f37b3190047807a": "the Government of Kenya announced the introduction of free primary education", - "572926653f37b3190047807b": "the Government of Kenya announced the introduction of free primary education", - "572926653f37b3190047807c": "2003", - "572926653f37b3190047807d": "the Government of Kenya announced the introduction of free primary education. As a result, primary school enrolment increased by about 70", - "572926d23f37b31900478083": "six", - "572926d23f37b31900478084": "six years and lasts 12", - "572926d23f37b31900478085": "the university and study for four years. Graduates from the polytechnics", - "572926d23f37b31900478086": "the university and study for four years. Graduates from the polytechnics", - "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85", - "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "three", - "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "the whole population. Preschool, which targets children from age three to five, is an integral component of the education system and is a key requirement", - "5729276c1d046914007790da": "the end of primary education, pupils sit the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education", - "5729276c1d046914007790db": "the end of Form Four \u2013 the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education", - "572927d06aef051400154ade": "the Kenya National Library Service", - "572927d06aef051400154adf": "the Kenya National Library Service", - "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "the central business district of Nairobi", - "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "the central business district of Nairobi", - "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "ya is active in several sports, among them", - "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "The country is known chiefly for its dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics", - "5729281baf94a219006aa121": ",", - "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "-time women's Boston Marathon winner and two-time world champion Catherine Ndereba, 800m world record holder David Rudisha", - "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "six", - "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "six", - "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "the 2008 Olympics. New athletes gained attention, such as Pamela Jelimo, the women's 800m gold", - "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "the 2008", - "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "six", - "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "the World's best teams and reached semi-finals of the 2003 tournament. They won the inaugural World Cricket League Division 1 hosted in Nairobi", - "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "the past decade.[citation needed] The women's team has competed at the Olympics and World Championships but without any notable success. Cricket", - "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "the World's best teams and reached semi-finals of the 2003", - "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "captain", - "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "March 2007", - "57292994af94a219006aa131": "the world famous Safari Rally", - "57292994af94a219006aa132": "world famous", - "57292994af94a219006aa133": "the world. It was a part of the World Rally Championship for many years until its exclusion after the 2002 event owing to financial difficulties. Some", - "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "three", - "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "10 o'clock", - "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "the morning (kiamsha kinywa", - "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "the afternoon", - "57293b843f37b31900478133": "the United Nations", - "57293b843f37b31900478134": "1988", - "57293b843f37b31900478135": "objective of the UNFCCC", - "57293b843f37b31900478136": "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC", - "57293b843f37b31900478137": "Resolution", - "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli,", - "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli,", - "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli", - "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Rajendra K. Pachauri, elected in May 2002", - "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "February", - "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "the level of government representatives. Non Governmental and Intergovernmental Organizations", - "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "the level of government representatives. Non Governmental and Intergovernmental Organizations", - "57293c246aef051400154bba": "the level of government representatives. Non Governmental and Intergovernmental Organizations", - "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "350", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "1989", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "1989", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "the cost of the Depute Secretary", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "Financial Regulations", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "the IPCC Trust Fund", - "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "-governmental organizations,", - "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "-governmental organizations,", - "57293d116aef051400154bca": "non-peer-reviewed sources", - "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "the", - "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "two", - "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "a number of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material. A chapter typically has two \"coordinating lead authors\", ten", - "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "number", - "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "The coordinating lead authors", - "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "a number of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material. A chapter typically has two", - "57293e221d046914007791d5": "the Earth's surface. They calculate with confidence that CO2", - "57293e221d046914007791d6": "the [21st] century", - "57293e221d046914007791d7": "the atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases, resulting on average in an additional warming of the Earth's surface. They calculate with confidence", - "57293e221d046914007791d8": "the Earth's surface. They calculate with confidence that CO2", - "57293e221d046914007791d9": "the last 100", - "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2001", - "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "16", - "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "the Royal Society (UK). The statement, also published as an editorial in the journal Science", - "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "90", - "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "the [TAR", - "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard", - "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "Richard Lindzen has made a number of criticisms of the TAR. Among his criticisms, Lindzen", - "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "John Houghton", - "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "John Houghton", - "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "John Houghton", - "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "the year 2011 two IPCC Special Report were finalized, the Special Report", - "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "the year 2011", - "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "the year 2011", - "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "the year 2011 two", - "572940246aef051400154bec": "the UNFCCC", - "572940246aef051400154bed": "the levels of fuel consumption", - "572940246aef051400154bee": "the levels of fuel consumption, industrial production", - "572940246aef051400154bef": "tasks", - "572940973f37b319004781a5": "the", - "572940973f37b319004781a6": "the", - "572940973f37b319004781a7": "the", - "572940973f37b319004781a8": "the", - "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Former IPCC chairman", - "572941273f37b319004781ae": "the direction of making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact. That is worrying", - "572941273f37b319004781af": "Martin Parry", - "572941273f37b319004781b0": "the direction of making it seem", - "572941273f37b319004781b1": "the direction of making it seem", - "57294209af94a219006aa201": "1999", - "57294209af94a219006aa202": "third assessment report (TAR) prominently featured a graph labeled \"Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction\" based on a 1999", - "57294209af94a219006aa203": "the basis of documentary evidence of Medieval vineyards in England. Even with this increase, the maximum it showed for the Medieval Warm Period", - "57294209af94a219006aa204": "Michael E. Mann", - "57294279af94a219006aa209": "1000", - "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "the American people\". The data and methodology used to produce the \"hockey stick graph\" was criticized in papers by Stephen McIntyre", - "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "the American people\". The data and methodology used to produce the \"hockey stick graph\" was criticized in papers by Stephen McIntyre", - "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "July", - "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "July 2000", - "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Barton", - "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations", - "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "June 2005", - "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "chairman", - "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations demanding full records on climate research, as well as personal information about their finances and careers, from Mann, Bradley and Hughes", - "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "2001", - "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "2007", - "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "Ten", - "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "problem", - "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "Ten", - "572945b11d0469140077922f": "the publication of IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates", - "572945b11d04691400779230": "2001", - "572945b11d04691400779231": "the publication of IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising", - "572945b11d04691400779232": "the publication of IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising", - "572949306aef051400154c68": "the IPCC, far from overstating dangers and risks", - "572949306aef051400154c69": "2001", - "572949306aef051400154c6a": "the IPCC, far from overstating dangers and risks, have actually understated them is a study on projected rises", - "572949306aef051400154c6b": "2001", - "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "the previous IPCC assessment reports", - "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "the previous IPCC assessment reports", - "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "the previous IPCC assessment reports", - "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "the Montreal Protocol", - "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "the Kyoto Protocol", - "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "the IPCC is having built a broad science consensus while states and governments", - "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "the UK, a report for a House of Lords committee asked to urge the IPCC to involve better assessments of costs and benefits", - "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "the distribution of emission reductions remain an unsolved problem", - "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "regional burden sharing conflicts", - "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "the UK government", - "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results from other", - "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results from other scientific bodies, and its schedule for producing reports requires a deadline for submissions", - "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results from other scientific bodies,", - "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five", - "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "five", - "572951f16aef051400154cd0": ", or even turning the whole climate science assessment process into a moderated \"living\" Wikipedia-IPCC", - "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "-time staff and remove government oversight from its processes to avoid political interference", - "572953013f37b3190047824d": ", including fatty acid synthesis, much amino acid synthesis, and the immune response in plants. The number of chloroplasts", - "572953013f37b3190047824e": "energy-storage", - "572953013f37b3190047824f": "energy-storage", - "572953013f37b31900478250": "They then use the ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide in a process known as the Calvin cycle", - "572953013f37b31900478251": "1 in algae up to 100", - "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "Chloroplasts", - "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "environmental", - "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "Chloroplasts", - "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": ", contain their own DNA, which is thought to be inherited from their ancestor\u2014a photosynthetic cyanobacterium", - "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": "Chloroplasts", - "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "Chloroplasts", - "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "1905", - "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "1905", - "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "1905", - "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "1883", - "572957361d046914007792cf": "the outside of the thylakoid membranes (phycobilins are not shared with all chloroplasts", - "572957361d046914007792d0": "the outside of the thylakoid membranes (phycobilins are not shared with all chloroplasts", - "572957361d046914007792d2": "the outside of the thylakoid membranes (phycobilins are not shared with all chloroplasts", - "572957361d046914007792d3": "thicker", - "572957361d046914007792d1": "the outside of the thylakoid membranes (phycobilins are not shared with all chloroplasts", - "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "the cytoplasm of the host cell, and imported back into the chloroplast (formerly the cyan", - "572957ad1d046914007792da": "Somewhere", - "572957ad1d046914007792db": "two innermost lipid-bilayer membranes that surround all chloroplasts", - "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "the phagosomal", - "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "time", - "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "the same thing as chloroplast). All primary chloroplasts belong to one of three", - "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "three", - "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "the same thing as chloroplast). All primary chloroplasts belong to one of three", - "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "chloroplastidan, or green chloroplast lineage", - "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "the same thing as chloroplast). All primary chloroplasts belong to one of three", - "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "three", - "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "the first organisms to contain a chloroplast", - "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "the first organisms to contain a chloroplast", - "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "concentric unstacked thylakoids", - "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "the first organisms to contain a chloroplast", - "57295a116aef051400154d44": "the cytoplasm", - "57295a116aef051400154d45": "the cytoplasm", - "57295a116aef051400154d46": "the cytoplasm", - "57295a116aef051400154d47": "the cytoplasm", - "57295a116aef051400154d48": "the cy", - "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "Ch", - "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "H\u00e6matococcus", - "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "Chloroplastidan chloroplasts", - "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "seem", - "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "differ", - "572961f61d04691400779359": "three", - "572961f61d0469140077935a": "three", - "572961f61d0469140077935b": "the secondary", - "572961f61d0469140077935c": "three", - "572961f61d0469140077935d": "the beginning of this story. The engulfed alga was broken down", - "572962953f37b319004782f5": "the form of paramylon, which is contained in membrane-bound granules in the cytoplasm", - "572962953f37b319004782f6": "the form of paramylon, which is contained in membrane-bound granules in the cytoplasm", - "572962953f37b319004782f7": "three", - "572962953f37b319004782f8": "Starch", - "572962953f37b319004782f9": "three", - "572963221d04691400779385": "the place that corresponds to the red alga's cytoplasm", - "572963221d04691400779386": "the place that corresponds to the red alga's cytoplasm", - "572963221d04691400779387": "the place that corresponds to the red alga's cytoplasm", - "572963221d04691400779388": "the place that corresponds to the red alga's cytoplasm", - "572963221d04691400779389": "the place that corresponds to the red alga's cytoplasm. Inside cryptophyte chloroplasts", - "572963876aef051400154dd2": "the helicosproidia, they're parasitic, and have a nonphotosynthetic chloroplast", - "572963876aef051400154dd3": "Apicomplexans", + "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector. In 2005 agriculture", + "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant", + "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant", + "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant", + "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant", + "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "pigeon pea varieties, instead of maize, in particularly dry areas. Pigeon peas are very drought resistant", + "57291b461d04691400779049": "Livestock", + "57291b461d0469140077904a": "Livestock", + "57291b461d0469140077904b": "Livestock", + "57291b461d0469140077904c": "Livestock", + "57291b461d0469140077904d": "Livestock", + "57291beb1d04691400779053": "e.g., vehicles from kits. There is a cement production industry.[citation needed] Kenya has an oil refinery", + "57291beb1d04691400779054": "e.g., vehicles from kits. There is a cement production industry.[citation needed] Kenya has an oil refinery", + "57291beb1d04691400779055": "e.g., vehicles from kits. There is a cement production industry.[citation needed] Kenya has an oil refinery", + "57291beb1d04691400779056": "e.g., vehicles from kits. There is a cement production industry.[citation needed] Kenya has an oil refinery", + "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "duty on capital equipment", + "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "duty on capital equipment", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "hydroelectric", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "hydroelectric", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "Kenya's electricity supply comes from hydroelectric", + "57291f153f37b31900478043": "reserves", + "57291f153f37b31900478044": "reserves", + "57291f153f37b31900478045": "reserves", + "57291f153f37b31900478046": "reserves", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "trade", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "trade", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "trade", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "trade", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "trade", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030", + "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030", + "572920d73f37b31900478055": "Convention No. 81 on labour inspection in industries and Convention No. 129 on labour inspection", + "572920d73f37b31900478056": "Convention No. 81 on labour inspection in industries and Convention No. 129 on labour inspection", + "572920d73f37b31900478057": "Convention No. 81 on labour inspection in industries and Convention No. 129 on labour inspection", + "572920d73f37b31900478058": "Convention No. 81 on labour inspection in industries and Convention No. 129 on labour inspection", + "572921646aef051400154a78": "English and Swahili", + "572921646aef051400154a79": "English and Swahili", + "572921646aef051400154a7a": "English and Swahili", + "572921646aef051400154a7b": "English and Swahili", + "572922206aef051400154a8a": "Presbyterian Church in Kenya, and the Reformed", + "572922206aef051400154a8b": "formed", + "572922206aef051400154a8c": "Presbyterian Church in Kenya, and the Reformed", + "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Presbyterian Church in Kenya, and the Reformed", + "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "denominational Muslims", + "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "denominational Muslims", + "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "denominational Muslims", + "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "denominational Muslims", + "572924b53f37b31900478067": "nurses registered in the country; 8,600 clinical officers and 7,000 doctors for the population of 43 million people (These figures from official registers", + "572924b53f37b31900478068": "nurses registered in the country; 8,600 clinical officers and 7,000 doctors for the population of 43 million people (These figures from official registers", + "572924b53f37b31900478069": "qualified nurses registered in the country; 8,600 clinical officers and 7,000 doctors for the population of 43 million people (These figures from official registers", + "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "nurses registered in the country; 8,600 clinical officers and 7,000 doctors for the population of 43 million people (These figures from official registers", + "572925491d046914007790c3": "cases of malaria", + "572925491d046914007790c4": "cases of malaria", + "572925491d046914007790c5": "cases of malaria", + "572925491d046914007790c6": "morbidity; weak policies, corruption, inadequate health workers, weak management and poor leadership in the public health sector", + "572925491d046914007790c7": "cases of malaria", + "572925a81d046914007790cd": "education was introduced by British colonists. After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963", + "572925a81d046914007790ce": "education was introduced by British colonists. After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963", + "572925a81d046914007790cf": "education was introduced by British colonists. After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963", + "572925a81d046914007790d0": "education was introduced by British colonists. After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963", + "572925a81d046914007790d1": "education was introduced by British colonists. After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963", + "572926086aef051400154ac2": "8\u20134\u20134 system in 1985, the last batch of students from the former system graduated from Kenyan Universities in 1992", + "572926086aef051400154ac3": "8\u20134\u20134 system in 1985, the last batch of students from the former system graduated from Kenyan Universities in 1992", + "572926086aef051400154ac4": "8\u20134\u20134 system in 1985, the last batch of students from the former system graduated from Kenyan Universities in 1992", + "572926086aef051400154ac5": "8\u20134\u20134 system in 1985, the last batch of students from the former system graduated from Kenyan Universities in 1992", + "572926653f37b31900478079": "tertiary", + "572926653f37b3190047807a": "tertiary", + "572926653f37b3190047807b": "tertiary", + "572926653f37b3190047807c": "tertiary", + "572926653f37b3190047807d": "tertiary", + "572926d23f37b31900478083": "polytechnics", + "572926d23f37b31900478084": "polytechnics", + "572926d23f37b31900478085": "polytechnics", + "572926d23f37b31900478086": "polytechnics", + "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "English, Kiswahili (languages) and mathematics", + "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "14 years. For those who proceed to secondary level, there is a national examination at the end of Form Four \u2013 the Kenya Certificate of Secondary", + "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "14 years. For those who proceed to secondary level, there is a national examination at the end of Form Four \u2013 the Kenya Certificate of Secondary", + "5729276c1d046914007790da": "primary education, pupils sit the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE), which determines those who proceed to secondary school", + "5729276c1d046914007790db": "English, Kiswahili", + "572927d06aef051400154ade": "literacy", + "572927d06aef051400154adf": "literacy", + "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "libraries within their regions. Nairobi County operates four libraries", + "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "libraries", + "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "union", + "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "800m world record holder David Rudisha, former Marathon world record-holder Paul Tergat, and John Ngugi", + "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "800m world record holder David Rudisha, former Marathon world record-holder Paul Tergat, and John Ngugi", + "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "union", + "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "string of world record performances. Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles, with the defection", + "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "string of world record performances. Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles, with the defection", + "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "string of world record performances. Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles, with the defection", + "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "string of world record performances. Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles, with the defection", + "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "string of world record performances. Lately, there has been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles, with the defection", + "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "Widnes Vikings", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Widnes Vikings", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "Widnes Vikings", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Widnes Vikings", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "Widnes Vikings", + "57292994af94a219006aa131": "rd, Hannu Mikkola, Tommi", + "57292994af94a219006aa132": "rd, Hannu Mikkola, Tommi", + "57292994af94a219006aa133": "rd, Hannu Mikkola, Tommi", + "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "tea or porridge with bread, chapati, mahamri, boiled sweet potatoes or yams. Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat", + "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "tea or porridge with bread, chapati, mahamri, boiled sweet potatoes or yams. Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat", + "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "tea or porridge with bread, chapati, mahamri, boiled sweet potatoes or yams. Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat", + "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "tea or porridge with bread, chapati, mahamri, boiled sweet potatoes or yams. Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat", + "57293b843f37b31900478133": "treaty on climate change. The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC", + "57293b843f37b31900478134": "treaty on climate change. The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC", + "57293b843f37b31900478135": "treaty on climate change. The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC", + "57293b843f37b31900478136": "treaty on climate change. The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC", + "57293b843f37b31900478137": "treaty on climate change. The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC", + "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "IPCC since October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau. Before this election, the IPCC", + "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "IPCC", + "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "IPCC", + "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "IPCC", + "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "IPCC", + "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "delegates", + "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "delegates with appropriate expertise is encouraged. Plenary", + "57293c246aef051400154bba": "delegates", + "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "delegates with appropriate expertise is encouraged. Plenary", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "secretariat", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "secretariat", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Costs of the Secretary and of housing the secretariat", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "secretariat", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Costs of the Secretary and of housing the secretariat", + "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "IPCC", + "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "IPCC", + "57293d116aef051400154bca": "IPCC", + "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "IPCC", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "chapters", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "chapters", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "chapters", + "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "chapters", + "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "chapters", + "57293e221d046914007791d5": "100 years, broadly consistent with prediction of climate models, but also of the same magnitude as natural climate variability", + "57293e221d046914007791d6": "100 years, broadly consistent with prediction of climate models, but also of the same magnitude as natural climate variability", + "57293e221d046914007791d7": "100 years, broadly consistent with prediction of climate models, but also of the same magnitude as natural climate variability", + "57293e221d046914007791d8": "100 years, broadly consistent with prediction of climate models, but also of the same magnitude as natural climate variability", + "57293e221d046914007791d9": "100 years, broadly consistent with prediction of climate models, but also of the same magnitude as natural climate variability", + "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2100", + "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "2100", + "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "2100", + "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "2100", + "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "2100", + "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen has made a number of criticisms of the TAR. Among his criticisms, Lindzen has stated that the WGI Summary for Policymakers", + "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "Richard Lindzen has made a number of criticisms of the TAR. Among his criticisms, Lindzen has stated that the WGI Summary for Policymakers", + "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "Richard Lindzen has made a number of criticisms of the TAR. Among his criticisms, Lindzen has stated that the WGI Summary for Policymakers", + "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "Richard Lindzen has made a number of criticisms of the TAR. Among his criticisms, Lindzen has stated that the WGI Summary for Policymakers", + "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "Richard Lindzen has made a number of criticisms of the TAR. Among his criticisms, Lindzen has stated that the WGI Summary for Policymakers", + "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "IPCC", + "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "IPCC", + "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "IPCC", + "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "IPCC", + "572940246aef051400154bec": "CCC", + "572940246aef051400154bed": "IPCC", + "572940246aef051400154bee": "IPCC", + "572940246aef051400154bef": "IPCC", + "572940973f37b319004781a5": "date of 2035", + "572940973f37b319004781a6": "date of 2035", + "572940973f37b319004781a7": "date of 2035", + "572940973f37b319004781a8": "date of 2035", + "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Himalayan glaciers has become a clamour without substance\" and the IPCC", + "572941273f37b319004781ae": "Himalayan glaciers has become a clamour without substance\" and the IPCC", + "572941273f37b319004781af": "Himalayan glaciers has become a clamour without substance\" and the IPCC", + "572941273f37b319004781b0": "Himalayan glaciers has become a clamour without substance\" and the IPCC", + "572941273f37b319004781b1": "Himalayan glaciers has become a clamour without substance\" and the IPCC", + "57294209af94a219006aa201": "temperature reconstruction\" based on a 1999 paper by Michael E. Mann", + "57294209af94a219006aa202": "temperature reconstruction\" based on a 1999 paper by Michael E. Mann", + "57294209af94a219006aa203": "temperature reconstruction\" based on a 1999 paper by Michael E. Mann", + "57294209af94a219006aa204": "temperature reconstruction\" based on a 1999 paper by Michael E. Mann", + "57294279af94a219006aa209": "contrarians: in May 2000 Fred Singer", + "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "contrarians: in May 2000 Fred Singer", + "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "contrarians: in May 2000 Fred Singer", + "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "contrarians: in May 2000 Fred Singer", + "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "contrarians: in May 2000 Fred Singer", + "572943ab1d04691400779219": "correct. In a 2006 letter to Nature, Mann", + "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "correct. In a 2006 letter to Nature, Mann", + "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "correct. In a 2006 letter to Nature, Mann, Bradley, and Hughes", + "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "correct. In a 2006 letter to Nature, Mann", + "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "correct. In a 2006 letter to Nature, Mann", + "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "proxy based temperature", + "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "proxy based temperature", + "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "proxy based temperature", + "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "proxy based temperature", + "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "proxy based temperature", + "572945b11d0469140077922f": "IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed", + "572945b11d04691400779230": "IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed", + "572945b11d04691400779231": "IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed", + "572945b11d04691400779232": "IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed", + "572949306aef051400154c68": "2100", + "572949306aef051400154c69": "2100", + "572949306aef051400154c6a": "2100", + "572949306aef051400154c6b": "2100", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "reports. It has become more important to provide a broader exploration of uncertainties", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "reports. It has become more important to provide a broader exploration of uncertainties", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "the IPCC", + "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "Kyoto Protocol", + "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "Kyoto Protocol", + "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "Kyoto Protocol", + "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "Kyoto Protocol", + "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "Kyoto Protocol", + "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "Kyoto Protocol", + "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "mitigation", + "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "IPCC", + "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "IPCC", + "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "IPCC", + "572951f16aef051400154cce": "Nature calling for changes to the IPCC", + "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "Nature calling for changes to the IPCC", + "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "Nature calling for changes to the IPCC", + "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "Nature calling for changes to the IPCC", + "572953013f37b3190047824d": "ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide in a process known as the Calvin cycle. Chlor", + "572953013f37b3190047824e": "chlorophyll", + "572953013f37b3190047824f": "ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide in a process known as the Calvin cycle. Chlor", + "572953013f37b31900478250": "ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide in a process known as the Calvin cycle. Chlor", + "572953013f37b31900478251": "ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide in a process known as the Calvin cycle. Chlor", + "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "cyanobacterium", + "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "cyanobacterium", + "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "cyanobacterium", + "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "cyanobacterium", + "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": "cyanobacterium", + "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "cyanobacteria", + "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "1883 that chloroplasts closely resemble cyanobacteria", + "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "cyanobacteria", + "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "cyanobacteria", + "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "cyanobacteria", + "572957361d046914007792cf": "cyanobacterial pigments, usually organized into hemispherical phycobilisomes attached to the outside of the thylakoid", + "572957361d046914007792d0": "cyanobacterial pigments, usually organized into hemispherical phycobilisomes attached to the outside of the thylakoid", + "572957361d046914007792d2": "cyanobacterial pigments, usually organized into hemispherical phycobilisomes attached to the outside of the thylakoid", + "572957361d046914007792d3": "cyanobacterial pigments, usually organized into hemispherical phycobilisomes attached to the outside of the thylakoid", + "572957361d046914007792d1": "cyanobacterial pigments, usually organized into hemispherical phycobilisomes attached to the outside of the thylakoid", + "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "cyanobacterium", + "572957ad1d046914007792da": "cyanobacterium", + "572957ad1d046914007792db": "cytoplasm of the host cell, and imported back into the chloroplast (formerly the cyanobacterium", + "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "cyanobacterium", + "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "cyanobacterium", + "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "id", + "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "id", + "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "id", + "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "id", + "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "id", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "cyanobacteria", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "cyanobacteria", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "cyanobacteria", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "cyanobacteria", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "cyanobacteria", + "57295a116aef051400154d44": "chlorophyll a and phycobilins for photosynthetic pigments; the phycobilin", + "57295a116aef051400154d45": "chlorophyll a and phycobilins for photosynthetic pigments; the phycobilin", + "57295a116aef051400154d46": "chlorophyll a and phycobilins for photosynthetic pigments; the phycobilin", + "57295a116aef051400154d47": "chlorophyll a and phycobilins for photosynthetic pigments; the phycobilin", + "57295a116aef051400154d48": "chlorophyll a and phycobilins for photosynthetic pigments; the phycobilin", + "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "lastidan", + "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "lastidan", + "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "te and red algal chloroplasts in that they have lost their phycobilisomes", + "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "lastidan", + "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "lastidan", + "572961f61d04691400779359": "nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it\u2014much like the cyanobacterium", + "572961f61d0469140077935a": "nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it\u2014much like the cyanobacterium", + "572961f61d0469140077935b": "nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it\u2014much like the cyanobacterium", + "572961f61d0469140077935c": "nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it\u2014much like the cyanobacterium", + "572961f61d0469140077935d": "nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it\u2014much like the cyanobacterium", + "572962953f37b319004782f5": "thylakoids", + "572962953f37b319004782f6": "thylakoids", + "572962953f37b319004782f7": "thylakoids", + "572962953f37b319004782f8": "thylakoids", + "572962953f37b319004782f9": "thylakoids", + "572963221d04691400779385": "chloroplasts is a pyrenoid", + "572963221d04691400779386": "cryptophyte chloroplasts is a pyrenoid", + "572963221d04691400779387": "chloroplasts is a pyrenoid", + "572963221d04691400779388": "chlorarachniophytes", + "572963221d04691400779389": "cryptophyte chloroplasts is a pyrenoid and thylakoids", + "572963876aef051400154dd2": "apicomplexans include Plasmodium, the malaria parasite", + "572963876aef051400154dd3": "apicomplexans include Plasmodium, the malaria parasite", "572963876aef051400154dd4": "Plasmodium, the malaria parasite", - "572963876aef051400154dd5": "vestigial red algal derived chloroplast called an apicoplast", - "572963876aef051400154dd6": "Apicomplexans store their energy", - "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "asts", - "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "the apicoplast", - "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "The most important apicoplast function is isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis", - "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "They", - "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four", - "572965566aef051400154e00": "Peridinin", - "572965566aef051400154e01": "the peridinin-type chloroplast, characterized by the carotenoid pigment peridinin", - "572965566aef051400154e02": "triplet-stacked thylakoids", - "572965566aef051400154e03": "The peridinin chloroplast is bounded by three", - "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "Karl", - "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "Karl", - "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "four", - "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "tertiary endosymbiosis", - "572966626aef051400154e13": "a cryptophyte. However, the cryptophyte is not an endosymbiont\u2014only the chloroplast", - "572966626aef051400154e14": "stripped", - "572966626aef051400154e12": "the Dinophysis chloroplast", - "572966626aef051400154e15": "the Dinophysis chloroplast", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "three", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "a diatom (heterokontophyte) derived chlor", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "five", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "five", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "the dinophyte host's cy", - "572967e31d046914007793b1": "the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast that's not from the rhodoplast lineage. The chloroplast", - "572967e31d046914007793b2": "the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast", - "572967e31d046914007793b3": "the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast", - "572967e31d046914007793b4": "the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast", - "572967e31d046914007793b5": "the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast", - "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "the early stages of endosymbiosis, Paulinella chromatophora can offer some insights into how chloroplasts", - "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "the early stages of endosymbiosis, Paulinella chromatophora can offer some insights into how chloroplasts", - "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "a million", - "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "850", - "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "a million", - "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "Chloroplasts", - "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "Chloroplasts", - "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "1962", - "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "1986", - "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "1986", - "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "the rest of the chloroplast genome, as chloroplast DNAs which have lost some of the inverted repeat segments tend", - "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "the rest of the chloroplast genome,", - "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "the rest of the chloroplast genome, as chloroplast DNAs which have lost some of the inverted repeat segments tend", - "572969f51d046914007793dd": "the idea that chloroplast DNA replicates", - "572969f51d046914007793de": "two", - "572969f51d046914007793e0": "the idea that chlor", - "572969f51d046914007793df": "the 1970s. The results of the microscopy experiments led to the idea that chloroplast DNA replicates", - "572969f51d046914007793e1": "the 1970s. The results of the microscopy experiments led to the idea that chloroplast DNA replicates", - "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "there are several A \u2192 G deamination gradients", - "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "the strand not being copied is single stranded, and thus at risk for A \u2192 G deamination", - "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "a second theory", - "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "a second theory suggests that most cpDNA is actually linear and replicates through homologous recombination", - "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "a second theory", - "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "the predominant theory continues to hold that most cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism", - "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "the predominant theory continues to hold that most cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism", - "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "the predominant theory", - "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "the predominant theory continues to hold that most cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism", - "57296b151d046914007793f1": "evidence for the lost chloroplast's existence", - "57296b151d046914007793f2": "existence", - "57296b151d046914007793f3": "the ancestor of all chromalveolates too) had a green algal derived chloroplast at some point", - "57296b151d046914007793f4": "the ancestor of all chromalveolates too) had a green algal derived chloroplast at some point", - "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "the mitochondrion", - "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "half", - "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "the chloroplast", - "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "the cell membrane", - "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "a ribosome", - "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "the same time, they have to keep just enough shape so that they can be recognized by the chloroplast", - "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "the same time, they have to keep just enough shape so that they can be recognized by the chloroplast", - "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "the same time, they have to keep just enough shape so that they can be recognized by the chloroplast. These", - "57296cb21d04691400779403": "shaped", - "57296cb21d04691400779404": "shaped, 5\u20138", - "57296cb21d04691400779405": "3", - "57296cb21d04691400779406": "a single", - "57296cb21d04691400779407": "Ch", - "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "fact", - "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "misconceptions", - "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "the cyanobacterium's original double membranes", - "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "the mitochondrial double membrane. This", - "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "the opposite direction compared to oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria. In addition, in terms of function, the inner chlor", - "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "the opposite direction compared to oxidative phosphorylation", - "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "the opposite direction compared to oxidative phosphorylation", - "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "the opposite direction compared to oxidative phosphorylation", - "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "St", - "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "the cytoplasm", - "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "the cytoplasm", - "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "1962", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "the chloroplast peripheral reticulum", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "the chloroplast peripheral reticulum", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "The chloroplast peripheral reticulum consists of a maze of membranous tubes", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "the chloroplast. Its purpose is thought to be to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport between", - "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "The small vesicles sometimes observed may serve as transport vesicles", - "57296eb01d04691400779435": "Ch", - "57296eb01d04691400779436": "thirds", - "57296eb01d04691400779437": "thirds", - "57296eb01d04691400779438": "As in several Chlorophyta and euglenid chloroplasts", - "57296eb01d04691400779439": "recognition", - "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "a lipid monolayer. Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts", - "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "a lipid monolayer. Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts", - "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "a lipid monolayer. Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts", - "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "They are surrounded by a lipid monolayer. Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts", - "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "a lipid monolayer. Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts", - "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "the vast majority of plastoglobuli occur singularly, attached directly to their parent thylakoid. In old or stressed chloroplasts", - "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "the vast majority of plastoglobuli occur singularly, attached directly to their parent thylakoid. In old or stressed chloroplasts", - "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "the vast majority of plastoglobuli occur singularly, attached directly to their parent thylakoid. In old or stressed chloroplasts", - "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "the vast majority of plastoglobuli occur singularly, attached directly to their parent thylakoid. In old or stressed chloroplasts", - "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "a site of starch accumulation in plants that contain them. They consist of a matrix opaque to electrons, surrounded by two", - "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "a site of starch accumulation in plants that contain them. They consist of a matrix opaque to electrons, surrounded by two", - "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "a site of starch accumulation in plants that contain them. They consist of a matrix opaque to electrons, surrounded by two", - "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "a site of starch accumulation in plants that contain them. They consist of a matrix opaque to electrons, surrounded by two", - "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "a site of starch accumulation in plants that contain them. They consist of a matrix opaque to electrons, surrounded by two", - "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "the helical thylakoid model, grana consist of a stack of flattened circular granal thylakoids", - "57296fd71d04691400779440": "thylakoids", - "57296fd71d04691400779441": "two", - "57296fd71d04691400779442": "10", - "57296fd71d04691400779443": "thylakoids", - "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "-harvesting complexes with chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy", - "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "-harvesting complexes with chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy", - "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "absorb", - "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "Molecules", - "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "ATP synthase", - "572970916aef051400154eba": "two", - "572970916aef051400154ebb": "Stromal thylakoids", - "572970916aef051400154ebc": "the stroma. Granal thylakoids are pancake-shaped circular disks about 300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter. Stromal th", - "572970916aef051400154ebe": "Stromal thylakoids", - "572970916aef051400154ebd": "300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter. Stromal thylakoids", - "57297103af94a219006aa423": "thirty", - "57297103af94a219006aa424": ", are also common. Many other forms of carotenoids exist that are only found in certain groups of chloroplasts", - "57297103af94a219006aa425": "fall", - "57297103af94a219006aa426": "\u03b2-carotene is a bright red", - "57297103af94a219006aa427": "Xanthophylls", - "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "the stroma, preventing thylakoid stacking in red algal chloroplasts. Cryptophyte chloroplasts", - "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "in", - "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "red", - "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "complexes", - "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "40 nanometers across", - "572971af6aef051400154ede": "the end result of ATP energy being wasted and CO2 being released, all with no sugar being produced. This", - "572971af6aef051400154edf": "problem", - "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "problem", - "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "problem", - "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "This", - "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "reactions", - "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "the mesophyll. Bundle sheath chloroplasts do not carry out the light reactions", - "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "reactions", - "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "a four", - "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "the mesophyll. Bundle sheath chloroplasts do not carry out the light reactions", - "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "a chlorenchyma cell. A typical chlorenchyma cell of a land plant contains about 10 to 100 chloroplasts", - "5729729a1d0469140077948c": ", though chloroplasts can also be found in collenchyma tissue. A plant cell which contains chloroplasts", - "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "a chlorenchyma cell. A typical chlorenchyma cell of a land plant contains about 10 to 100 chloroplasts", - "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "a chlorenchyma cell. A typical chlorenchyma cell of a land plant contains about 10 to 100 chloroplasts", - "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "a chlorenchyma cell", - "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "Chloroplasts", - "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "Chloroplasts", - "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "stomatal guard cells", - "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "half", - "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "Chloroplasts", - "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "the reason why land plants evolved to have many small chloroplasts", - "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "the reason why land plants evolved to have many small chloroplasts", - "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "the reason why land plants evolved to have many small chloroplasts", - "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "the reason why land plants evolved to have many", - "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria", - "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "two", - "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "the hypersensitive response", - "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "resistance", - "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "Chloroplasts", - "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "Chloroplasts stimulate both responses by purposely damaging their photosynthetic system", - "57297427af94a219006aa453": "the chloroplast", - "57297427af94a219006aa454": "the chloroplast", - "57297427af94a219006aa455": "reactive oxygen species", - "57297427af94a219006aa456": "the chloroplast", - "572974923f37b3190047840b": "the main functions of the chloroplast", - "572974923f37b3190047840c": "the main functions of the chloroplast is its role in photosynthesis, the process by which light is transformed", - "572974923f37b3190047840d": "the main functions of the chloroplast is its role in photosynthesis, the process by which light is transformed", - "572974923f37b3190047840e": "the main functions of the chloroplast", - "572974923f37b3190047840f": "the main functions of the chloroplast", - "572975073f37b31900478415": "the thylakoid space then diffuse back down their concentration gradient, flowing back out into the stroma", - "572975073f37b31900478416": "the thylakoid space", - "572975073f37b31900478417": "the thylakoid space", - "572975073f37b31900478418": "late", - "572975073f37b31900478419": "the thylakoid space", - "572975511d046914007794a7": "the end of an electron transport chain. Normally", - "572975511d046914007794a8": "the", - "572975511d046914007794a9": "Cycl", - "572975511d046914007794aa": "the", - "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "the enzyme Rubisco to fix CO2 into", - "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "The result is unstable six", - "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "six", - "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "six", - "572976183f37b31900478431": "the chloroplast", - "572976183f37b31900478432": "conditions", - "572976183f37b31900478433": "the chloroplast can be linked together to make starch, which accumulates into the starch grains found in the chloroplast", - "572976183f37b31900478434": "the chloroplasts", - "572976183f37b31900478435": "another", - "572976791d046914007794af": "the oxygen concentration is too high. Rubisco cannot distinguish between oxygen and carbon dioxide very well", - "572976791d046914007794b0": "the efficiency of photosynthesis\u2014it consumes ATP and oxygen, releases CO2", - "572976791d046914007794b1": "the efficiency of photosynthesis. These mechanisms are called carbon dioxide concentrating mechanisms", - "572976791d046914007794b2": "the efficiency of photosynthesis\u2014it consumes ATP and oxygen, releases CO2, and produces no sugar. It can waste up to half", - "572976791d046914007794b3": "Chloroplasts in C4 plants are notable as they exhibit a distinct chloroplast dimorphism", - "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "the cytosol and mitochondria, probably because it has trouble crossing membranes to get to where it is needed. The chloroplast", - "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "the", - "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "cy", - "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "the", - "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "terms", - "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "proplastids", - "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "the formation of starch-storing amyloplasts", - "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "Chloroplasts", - "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "a few minutes of light exposure, the prolamellar body begins", - "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "a plastid that lacks chlorophyll, and has inner membrane invaginations that form a lattice of tubes in their stroma", - "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "a few minutes of light exposure, the prolamellar body begins", - "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "a few minutes of light exposure, the prolamellar body begins to reorganize into stacks of thylakoids, and chlor", - "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "a few minutes of light exposure, the prolamellar body begins", - "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "Chloroplasts", - "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "Chloroplasts", - "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "Chloroplasts", - "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "Chloroplasts", - "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "asts", - "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "the proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2", - "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "the help of a protein ARC6, form a structure called a Z-ring within the chloroplast's stroma", - "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "a Z-ring", - "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "the help of a protein ARC6, form a structure called a Z-ring", - "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "the help of a protein ARC6, form a structure called a Z-ring within the chloroplast's stroma", - "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "the inner side of the chloroplast", - "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "the inner side of the chloroplast", - "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "the inner side of the chloroplast's inner membrane, and is formed first. The outer", - "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "6", - "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "third", - "572978e66aef051400154f76": "the population of dumbbell-shaped chloroplasts", - "572978e66aef051400154f78": "Exposure to white light can stimulate these chloroplasts", - "572978e66aef051400154f79": "Spin", - "572978e66aef051400154f77": "exposure to bright white", - "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "the creation and cultivation of genetically modified plants that are biologically", - "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "transformation", - "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "3", - "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "transformation", - "57296d571d04691400779413": ", whereas 6 is composite because it has the divisors 2 and 3 in addition to 1 and 6", - "57296d571d04691400779414": "6 is composite because it has the divisors 2", - "57296d571d04691400779415": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic", - "57296d571d04691400779416": "a product of primes", - "57296d571d04691400779417": "1", - "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "The property of being prime (or not) is called primality", - "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "A simple but slow method of verifying the primality of a given number n is known as trial division", - "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "the Miller\u2013Rabin primality test", - "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "the Miller\u2013Rabin primality test", - "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22", - "572970c11d04691400779463": "the end of the 19th century, which says that the probability", - "572970c11d04691400779464": "the end of the 19th century, which says that the probability", - "572970c11d04691400779465": "the end of the 19th century, which says that the probability", - "572970c11d04691400779466": "the end of the 19th century, which says that the probability", - "572970c11d04691400779467": "19th century", - "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "the sum of two", - "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "pairs", - "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "various branches of number theory", - "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "Primes are used in several routines in information technology, such as public-key cryptography", - "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "various generalizations", - "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "6 is not prime. The image at the right illustrates that 12", - "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "three", - "572973f76aef051400154f0c": ", the term odd prime refers to any prime number greater than 2", - "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "3, 7, or 9", - "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "the right illustrates that 12", - "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "the early 20th century, mathematicians began to accept that 1 is not a prime number,", - "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "the 19th century many mathematicians still considered the number 1", - "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "the 19th century many mathematicians still considered the number 1", - "57297547af94a219006aa45e": "1956", - "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "the early 20th century, mathematicians began to accept that 1", - "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "the number 15 can be factored as 3 \u00b7 5 and 1 \u00b7 3", - "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "to be modified. Similarly", - "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "properties", - "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "the number 1", - "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "1 as prime would eliminate all multiples of 1", - "572978f91d046914007794d3": "instance", - "572978f91d046914007794d4": "the Ancient Greeks", - "572978f91d046914007794d5": "300 BC", - "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Euclid", - "572978f91d046914007794d7": "The Sieve of Eratosthenes", - "57297a276aef051400154f88": "40", - "57297a276aef051400154f89": "the 17th century. In 1640 Pierre de Fermat stated (without proof) Fermat's little theorem (later proved by Leibniz", - "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "the 17th century. In 1640 Pierre de Fermat stated (without proof) Fermat's little theorem (later proved by Leibniz", - "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "the", - "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "the 17th century. In 1640", - "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "the primality of 37, only three", - "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "the primality of 37, only three", - "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "the result of any of these divisions", - "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "three", - "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "the square root of n", - "57297d421d046914007794e5": "tests", - "57297d421d046914007794e6": "the other hand, if the test ever fails", - "57297d421d046914007794e7": "the other hand, if the test ever fails", - "57297d421d046914007794e8": "the other hand, if the test", - "57297d421d046914007794e9": "the other hand, if the test ever fails", - "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "the Fermat primality test", - "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "the Fermat primality test", - "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "the Fermat primality test", - "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "More", - "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "More", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "the form 2p + 1", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "the form 2p \u2212 1", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "The Lucas\u2013Lehmer test", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "either p + 1 or p \u2212 1", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "either p + 1 or p \u2212 1", - "572982e66aef051400154f92": "the largest primes", - "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009", - "572982e66aef051400154f94": "2009", - "572982e66aef051400154f95": "the largest primes", - "572982e76aef051400154f96": "searching", - "572985011d04691400779501": "i.e., largest integer not", - "572985011d04691400779502": "Bert", - "572985011d04691400779503": "Bertrand's postulate (proven first by Chebyshev), which states that there always exists at least one", - "572985011d04691400779504": "the number in question. The latter formula can be shown using Bert", - "572985011d04691400779505": "Another formula is based on Wilson's theorem", - "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "the long run\u2014the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9", - "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "the long run\u2014the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9", - "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "the long run\u2014the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9", - "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "the long run\u2014the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9", - "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "the long run\u2014the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9", - "572989846aef051400154fc0": "The zeta function is closely related to prime numbers", - "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1", - "572989846aef051400154fc2": "the following identity (Basel problem), due to Euler", - "572989846aef051400154fc3": "the aforementioned fact that there are infinitely many primes can also be seen using the zeta function: if there were only finitely many primes", - "572989846aef051400154fc4": "the following identity (Basel problem), due to Euler", + "572963876aef051400154dd5": "apicomplexans include Plasmodium, the malaria parasite", + "572963876aef051400154dd6": "apicomplexans include Plasmodium, the malaria parasite", + "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "nonphotosynthetic chloroplast around demonstrates how the chloroplast", + "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "nonphotosynthetic chloroplast around demonstrates how the chloroplast", + "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "nonphotosynthetic chloroplast around demonstrates how the chloroplast", + "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "nonphotosynthetic chloroplast around demonstrates how the chloroplast", + "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "nonphotosynthetic chloroplast around demonstrates how the chloroplast", + "572965566aef051400154e00": "chloroplast", + "572965566aef051400154e01": "peridinin-type chloroplast", + "572965566aef051400154e02": "peridinin-type chloroplast", + "572965566aef051400154e03": "peridinin-type chloroplast", + "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "Karlodinium and Karenia) lost their original red algal derived chloroplast, and replaced it with a new chloroplast", + "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "chloroplast (with its original double membrane", + "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "chloroplast (with its original double membrane", + "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "chloroplast (with its original double membrane", + "572966626aef051400154e13": "nucleomorph and outermost two membranes, leaving just a two-membraned chloroplast. Cryptophyte chloroplasts", + "572966626aef051400154e14": "cryptophytes to obtain new chloroplasts", + "572966626aef051400154e12": "cryptophytes to obtain new chloroplasts", + "572966626aef051400154e15": "nucleomorph and outermost two membranes, leaving just a two-membraned chloroplast. Cryptophyte chloroplasts require their nucleomorph", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "diatom endosymbiont's nucleus", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "diatom (heterokontophyte) derived chloroplast. These chloroplasts", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "diatom endosymbiont's nucleus", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "diatom endosymbiont's nucleus", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "diatom (heterokontophyte) derived chloroplast. These chloroplasts", + "572967e31d046914007793b1": "tert", + "572967e31d046914007793b2": "tertiary endosymbiosis", + "572967e31d046914007793b3": "tertiary endosymbiosis", + "572967e31d046914007793b4": "tertiary endosymbiosis", + "572967e31d046914007793b5": "tert", + "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "cyanobacterial endosymbiont more recently. It is not clear whether that symbiont is closely related to the ancestral chloroplast", + "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "chloroplast of other eukaryotes. Being in the early stages of endosymbiosis", + "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "chloroplast of other eukaryotes. Being in the early stages of endosymbiosis", + "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "chloroplast of other eukaryotes. Being in the early stages of endosymbiosis", + "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "chloroplast of other eukaryotes. Being in the early stages of endosymbiosis", + "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco. Since then, hundreds of chloroplast", + "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco. Since then, hundreds of chloroplast", + "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "plastome. Its existence was first proved in 1962, and first sequenced in 1986\u2014when two Japanese research teams sequenced the chloroplast", + "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "chloroplast", + "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "chloroplast", + "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "cyanobacteria", + "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "cyanobacteria", + "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "cyanobacteria", + "572969f51d046914007793dd": "chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) replication", + "572969f51d046914007793de": "replication", + "572969f51d046914007793e0": "chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) replication", + "572969f51d046914007793df": "chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) replication", + "572969f51d046914007793e1": "chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) replication", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "cpDNA, there are several A \u2192 G deamination gradients. DNA becomes susceptible to deamination events when it is single stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "cpDNA, there are several A \u2192 G deamination gradients. DNA becomes susceptible to deamination events when it is single stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "site because it was single stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "site because it was single stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "cpDNA, there are several A \u2192 G deamination gradients. DNA becomes susceptible to deamination events when it is single stranded", + "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "replication", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism", + "57296b151d046914007793f1": "chloroplasts", + "57296b151d046914007793f2": "chloroplasts", + "57296b151d046914007793f3": "chloroplasts", + "57296b151d046914007793f4": "chloroplasts", + "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "chloroplast", + "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "chloroplast", + "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "chloroplast", + "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "chloroplast", + "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "polypeptide is synthesized on a ribosome in the cytosol", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "polypeptide is synthesized on a ribosome in the cytosol, an enzyme specific to chloroplast", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "polypeptide is synthesized on a ribosome in the cytosol, an enzyme specific to chloroplast", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "polypeptide is synthesized on a ribosome in the cytosol, an enzyme specific to chloroplast", + "57296cb21d04691400779403": "chloroplast", + "57296cb21d04691400779404": "diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick. Greater diversity in chloroplast", + "57296cb21d04691400779405": "chloroplast", + "57296cb21d04691400779406": "chloroplast", + "57296cb21d04691400779407": "chloroplast", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "cyanobacterium", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "cyanobacterium", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "cyanobacteria", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "chloroplast membrane", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "chloroplast membrane", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "chloroplast membrane", + "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "chloroplast membrane", + "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "chloroplast membrane", + "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "chloroplasts", + "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "chloroplasts", + "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "chloroplasts", + "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "chloroplasts", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "reticulum", + "57296eb01d04691400779435": "motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition, which is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts", + "57296eb01d04691400779436": "motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition, which is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts", + "57296eb01d04691400779437": "motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition, which is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts", + "57296eb01d04691400779438": "motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition, which is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts", + "57296eb01d04691400779439": "motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition, which is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts", + "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "plastoglobulus", + "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "plastoglobulus", + "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "plastoglobulus", + "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "plastoglobulus", + "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "plastoglobulus", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "thylakoid", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "thylakoid", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "asts", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "asts", + "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "chloroplasts of some hornworts", + "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "chloroplasts of some hornworts", + "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "chloroplasts of some hornworts", + "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "chloroplasts of some hornworts", + "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "chloroplasts of some hornworts", + "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "thylakoid", + "57296fd71d04691400779440": "thylakoid", + "57296fd71d04691400779441": "thylakoid", + "57296fd71d04691400779442": "thylakoid", + "57296fd71d04691400779443": "thylakoid", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons. Molecules in the thylakoid", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons. Molecules in the thylakoid", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons. Molecules in the thylakoid", + "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons. Molecules in the thylakoid", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons. Molecules in the thylakoid", + "572970916aef051400154eba": "thylakoids", + "572970916aef051400154ebb": "thylakoids", + "572970916aef051400154ebc": "thylakoids", + "572970916aef051400154ebe": "thylakoids", + "572970916aef051400154ebd": "thylakoids", + "57297103af94a219006aa423": "chlorophylls, another group of yellow\u2013orange", + "57297103af94a219006aa424": "chlorophylls, another group of yellow\u2013orange", + "57297103af94a219006aa425": "chlorophylls, another group of yellow\u2013orange", + "57297103af94a219006aa426": "red-orange carotenoid", + "57297103af94a219006aa427": "chlorophylls, another group of yellow\u2013orange", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "cyanobacteria", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "Cryptophyte chloroplasts and some cyanobacteria don't have their phycobilin pigments organized into phycobilisomes", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "cyanobacteria", + "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "cyanobacteria", + "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "Cryptophyte chloroplasts and some cyanobacteria don't have their phycobilin pigments organized into phycobilisomes", + "572971af6aef051400154ede": "oxygen", + "572971af6aef051400154edf": "rub", + "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "rub", + "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "rub", + "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "rub", + "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "II, and only have photosystem I", + "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "II, and only have photosystem I", + "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "II, and only have photosystem I", + "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "II, and only have photosystem I", + "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "II, and only have photosystem I", + "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "chloroplasts\u2014the chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chloroplasts\u2014the chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "chloroplasts\u2014the chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "chloroplasts\u2014the chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "chloroplasts\u2014the chloroplasts", + "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "chloroplasts", + "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "chloroplasts", + "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "chloroplasts", + "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "chloroplasts", + "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "chloroplasts", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "chloroplasts", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "chloroplasts", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "chloroplasts", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "chloroplasts", + "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "chloroplasts", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "reactive oxygen species. High levels of reactive oxygen species will cause the hypersensitive response. The reactive oxygen species also directly kill any pathogens", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "reactive oxygen species also directly kill any pathogens", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "reactive oxygen species also directly kill any pathogens", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "reactive oxygen species. High levels of reactive oxygen species will cause the hypersensitive response. The reactive oxygen species also directly kill any pathogens", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "reactive oxygen species will cause the hypersensitive response. The reactive oxygen species also directly kill any pathogens", + "57297427af94a219006aa453": "loroplasts can serve as cellular sensors. After detecting stress in a cell, which might be due to a pathogen", + "57297427af94a219006aa454": "loroplasts can serve as cellular sensors. After detecting stress in a cell, which might be due to a pathogen", + "57297427af94a219006aa455": "loroplasts can serve as cellular sensors. After detecting stress in a cell, which might be due to a pathogen", + "57297427af94a219006aa456": "loroplasts can serve as cellular sensors. After detecting stress in a cell, which might be due to a pathogen", + "572974923f37b3190047840b": "light reactions, where water is split to produce oxygen", + "572974923f37b3190047840c": "light reactions, where water is split to produce oxygen", + "572974923f37b3190047840d": "light energy. Photosynthesis is divided into two stages\u2014the light reactions, where water is split to produce oxygen", + "572974923f37b3190047840e": "light reactions, where water is split to produce oxygen", + "572974923f37b3190047840f": "light reactions, where water is split to produce oxygen", + "572975073f37b31900478415": "triphosphate, or ATP. Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma", + "572975073f37b31900478416": "triphosphate, or ATP. Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma", + "572975073f37b31900478417": "triphosphate, or ATP. Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma", + "572975073f37b31900478418": "triphosphate, or ATP. Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma", + "572975073f37b31900478419": "triphosphate, or ATP. Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma", + "572975511d046914007794a7": "ATP. This is termed cyclic photophosphorylation because the electrons are recycled. Cyclic photophosphorylation", + "572975511d046914007794a8": "ATP. This is termed cyclic photophosphorylation because the electrons are recycled. Cyclic photophosphorylation", + "572975511d046914007794a9": "ATP. This is termed cyclic photophosphorylation because the electrons are recycled. Cyclic photophosphorylation", + "572975511d046914007794aa": "ATP. This is termed cyclic photophosphorylation because the electrons are recycled. Cyclic photophosphorylation", + "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "3-phosphate, or G3P sugar molecules. Most of the G3P molecules are recycled back into RuBP", + "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "3-phosphate, or G3P sugar molecules. Most of the G3P molecules are recycled back into RuBP", + "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "BP", + "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "ATP and NADPH made in the light reactions is used to convert the 3-PGA into glyceraldehyde", + "572976183f37b31900478431": "starch", + "572976183f37b31900478432": "chloroplast starch", + "572976183f37b31900478433": "chloroplast starch", + "572976183f37b31900478434": "chloroplast can be linked together to make starch", + "572976183f37b31900478435": "chloroplast starch", + "572976791d046914007794af": "carbon dioxide concentrating mechanisms, or CCMs. These include Crassulacean acid metabolism, C4 carbon fixation", + "572976791d046914007794b0": "carbon dioxide concentrating mechanisms, or CCMs. These include Crassulacean acid metabolism, C4 carbon fixation", + "572976791d046914007794b1": "carbon dioxide concentrating mechanisms, or CCMs. These include Crassulacean acid metabolism, C4 carbon fixation", + "572976791d046914007794b2": "carbon dioxide concentrating mechanisms, or CCMs. These include Crassulacean acid metabolism, C4 carbon fixation", + "572976791d046914007794b3": "oxygen within the chloroplast", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "cysteine and methionine. Cysteine is made in the chloroplast", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine. Cysteine is made in the chloroplast", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "cysteine and methionine. Cysteine is made in the chloroplast", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "cysteine and methionine. Cysteine is made in the chloroplast", + "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "chloroplasts", + "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "chloroplasts", + "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "chloroplasts", + "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "chloroplasts", + "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "chloroplast", + "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "chlorophyll starts to be produced. This process, where the etioplast becomes a chloroplast", + "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "chloroplast", + "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "chloroplast", + "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "chloroplasts. An etioplast is a plastid that lacks chlorophyll", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "chlor", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "chlor", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "chlor", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "chlor", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "chloroplasts and other plastids can turn back into proplastids. Chloroplast", + "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "chloroplast is cleaved more or less evenly. The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "chloroplast is cleaved more or less evenly. The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "chloroplast is cleaved more or less evenly. The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "chloroplast is cleaved more or less evenly. The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "chloroplast is cleaved more or less evenly. The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "chloroplast", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "chloroplast", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "chloroplast", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "chloroplast", + "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "chloroplast", + "572978e66aef051400154f76": "last division. Chloroplasts", + "572978e66aef051400154f78": "chloroplasts", + "572978e66aef051400154f79": "chloroplasts", + "572978e66aef051400154f77": "chloroplasts", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "chloroplasts are not inherited from the male parent, transgenes in these plastids", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "plastid transformation a valuable tool for the creation and cultivation of genetically modified", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "plastid transformation a valuable tool for the creation and cultivation of genetically modified", + "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "plastid transformation a valuable tool for the creation and cultivation of genetically modified", + "57296d571d04691400779413": "integer factors", + "57296d571d04691400779414": "integer factors", + "57296d571d04691400779415": "integer factors", + "57296d571d04691400779416": "factors", + "57296d571d04691400779417": "integer factors", + "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "decimal digits", + "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "22,338,618 decimal digits", + "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "22,338,618 decimal digits", + "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "22,338,618 decimal digits", + "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618 decimal digits", + "572970c11d04691400779463": "digits", + "572970c11d04691400779464": "digits", + "572970c11d04691400779465": "digits", + "572970c11d04691400779466": "digits", + "572970c11d04691400779467": "digits", + "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "prime conjecture", + "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "prime conjecture", + "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "prime conjecture", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "prime conjecture", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "prime conjecture", + "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "12", + "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "12", + "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "12", + "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "12", + "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "12", + "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "18th century Christian Goldbach listed 1 as the first prime in his famous correspondence with Leonhard Euler", + "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "18th century Christian Goldbach listed 1 as the first prime in his famous correspondence with Leonhard Euler", + "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "18th century Christian Goldbach listed 1 as the first prime in his famous correspondence with Leonhard Euler", + "57297547af94a219006aa45e": "1 as the first prime in his famous correspondence with Leonhard Euler", + "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "18th century Christian Goldbach listed 1 as the first prime in his famous correspondence with Leonhard Euler", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "3 \u00b7 5", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "1 \u00b7 3 \u00b7 5", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "1 \u00b7 3 \u00b7 5", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "1 \u00b7 3 \u00b7 5", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "1 \u00b7 3 \u00b7 5", + "572978f91d046914007794d3": "prime numbers come from the Ancient Greeks. Euclid's Elements (circa 300", + "572978f91d046914007794d4": "prime numbers come from the Ancient Greeks. Euclid's Elements (circa 300", + "572978f91d046914007794d5": "prime numbers come from the Ancient Greeks. Euclid's Elements (circa 300", + "572978f91d046914007794d6": "prime numbers come from the Ancient Greeks. Euclid's Elements (circa 300", + "572978f91d046914007794d7": "prime numbers come from the Ancient Greeks. Euclid's Elements (circa 300", + "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640", + "57297a276aef051400154f89": "232", + "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "232", + "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "Pierre de Fermat stated (without proof) Fermat's little theorem (later proved by Leibniz and Euler", + "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "Pierre de Fermat stated (without proof) Fermat's little theorem (later proved by Leibniz and Euler", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "trial division. This routine consists of dividing n by each integer", + "57297d421d046914007794e5": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo", + "57297d421d046914007794e6": "primality tests for general numbers n can be divided into two main classes, probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo", + "57297d421d046914007794e7": "primality tests for general numbers n can be divided into two main classes, probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo", + "57297d421d046914007794e8": "trial division is a deterministic", + "57297d421d046914007794e9": "primality tests for general numbers n can be divided into two main classes, probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo", + "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "test", + "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "np", + "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "np", + "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "np", + "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "np", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "factorial", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "factorial", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "factorial", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "p \u2212 1", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "p \u2212 1", + "572982e66aef051400154f92": "prime with at least 10 million digits", + "572982e66aef051400154f93": "digits", + "572982e66aef051400154f94": "digits", + "572982e66aef051400154f95": "prime with at least 10 million digits", + "572982e76aef051400154f96": "prime with at least 10 million digits", + "572985011d04691400779501": "imes", + "572985011d04691400779502": "imes", + "572985011d04691400779503": "imes", + "572985011d04691400779504": "imes", + "572985011d04691400779505": "imes", + "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "divisor is one. If this necessary condition is satisfied, Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions asserts that the progression", + "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "divisor is one. If this necessary condition is satisfied, Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions asserts that the progression", + "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "primes congruent a modulo 9", + "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "primes congruent a modulo 9", + "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "divisor is one. If this necessary condition is satisfied, Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions asserts that the progression", + "572989846aef051400154fc0": "\u03b6", + "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6", + "572989846aef051400154fc2": "\u03b6", + "572989846aef051400154fc3": "\u03b6", + "572989846aef051400154fc4": "\u03b6", "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859", - "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "\u22122", - "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "the distribution of primes only comes from random noise", - "57298ef11d04691400779530": "the distribution of primes only comes from random noise. From a mathematical viewpoint, it roughly states that the asymptotic", - "57298ef11d04691400779531": "the distribution of primes only comes from random noise. From a mathematical viewpoint, it roughly states that the asymptotic", - "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "two", - "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912", - "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "all", - "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "three", - "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "the sum of six", - "572991943f37b319004784a1": "the distribution of primes. It is conjectured that there are infinitely many", - "572991943f37b319004784a2": "the distribution of primes. It is conjectured that there are infinitely many twin primes, pairs", - "572991943f37b319004784a3": "the form n2 + 1. These conjectures", - "572991943f37b319004784a4": "the form n2 + 1. These conjectures", - "572991943f37b319004784a5": "there are always at least four", - "57299326af94a219006aa515": "theory", - "57299326af94a219006aa516": "theorists", - "57299326af94a219006aa517": "1970s", - "57299326af94a219006aa518": "the 1970s, when it was publicly announced that prime numbers could be used as the basis for the creation of public key cryptography algorithms", - "57299326af94a219006aa519": "the creation of public key cryptography algorithms. Prime numbers are also used for hash tables and pseudorandom number generators", - "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "the following: if p is a prime number other than 2 and 5, 1", - "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "the following: if p is a prime number other than 2 and 5, 1/p is always a recurring decimal, whose period is p \u2212 1", - "572995d46aef051400154fea": "the factorial (p \u2212 1)! + 1 is divisible by p", - "572995d46aef051400154feb": "Moreover, an integer n > 4 is composite if and only if (n \u2212 1)! is divisible by n", - "572995d46aef051400154fec": "the following: if p is a prime number other than 2 and 5, 1/p is always a recurring decimal, whose period is p \u2212 1", - "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "the assumption that it is much easier (i.e., more efficient) to perform the multiplication of two", - "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "the assumption that it is much easier (i.e., more efficient) to perform the multiplication of two", - "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512", - "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "the fact", - "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "1024", - "572998673f37b319004784d5": "7", - "572998673f37b319004784d6": "7", - "572998673f37b319004784d7": "7", - "572998673f37b319004784d8": "7", - "572998673f37b319004784d9": "14", - "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "the", - "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "the prime field is the smallest subfield of a field F containing both 0 and 1", - "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "theory", - "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "the sense", - "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "the sense", - "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "an", - "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "two", - "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "two", - "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "the following requirement: given x and y in R such that p divides the product xy,", - "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "the following requirement: given x and y in R such that p divides the product xy, then p divides x or y. An", - "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "the", - "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "the", - "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "the", - "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "the", - "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "the product of the two Gaussian primes (1 + i) and (1 \u2212 i). Rational", - "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "theory", - "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "the sense", - "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "the sense that the principal ideal generated by a prime element is a prime ideal, are an important tool and object of study", - "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "Lasker\u2013Noether theorem", - "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "an intersection of primary ideals", - "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "the notion of the spectrum of a ring", - "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "the notion of the spectrum of a ring. Arithmetic geometry also benefits from this notion, and many concepts exist in both geometry and number theory", - "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "the ring of integers of quadratic number fields can be used in proving", - "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "the ring of integers of quadratic number fields can be used in proving quadratic reciprocity", - "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "the importance of primes to number theory", - "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "Certain", - "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "the p-adic norm |\u2212|p yields the field of p-adic numbers", - "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "This local-global principle", - "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "The French composer Olivier Messiaen", - "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "atre", - "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "atre", - "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "third", - "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "by the movements of nature", - "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe", - "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "the Netherlands", - "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "the Netherlands. The biggest city on the river Rhine is Cologne", - "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe", - "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe (after the Danube), at about 1", - "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "the Netherlands. The biggest city on the river Rh", - "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "the Netherlands", - "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe (after the Danube), at about 1", - "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "Rhenus", - "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "Rhenus", - "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "Rhenus", - "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "R\u0113nos", - "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "Rhenus", - "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Rhenus", - "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "ijn", - "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "Rhenus", - "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "Rijn", - "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "1939", - "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "1939", - "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers", - "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers", - "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "the 19th and 20", - "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939", - "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "1939", - "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "the 19th and 20th century.[note 7] The \"total length of the Rh", - "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "the 19", - "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "the inclusion of Lake Constance and the Alpine Rhine is more difficult to measure objectively; it was cited as 1,232 kilometres", - "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "north", - "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "86", - "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "the Rhine Valley", - "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "Near", - "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "the most western part of the Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden, and later forms the border between Switzerland to the West", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "near", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "86", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "The river makes a distinctive turn to the north", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "Rhine Valley", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Liechtenstein and later Austria to the East", - "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "the West by the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rh", - "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\") and in the East", - "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "the West", - "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": ". In the local Alemannic dialect", - "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "the West by the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\") and in the", - "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "the delta is a nature reserve", - "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "the West", - "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "the West", - "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "two", - "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "the East by a modern canalized section. Most of the delta is a nature reserve and bird sanctuary. It includes the Austrian towns", - "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "near", - "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach", - "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "It", - "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "the lake. Its water has a darker color than the Rhine; the latter's lighter suspended load comes from higher up the mountains. It", - "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "It is expected that the continuous input of sediment", - "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "regulation", - "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "It", - "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "near", - "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "The Dornbirner Ach had to be diverted, too", - "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "It is expected that the continuous input of sediment", - "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "three", - "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "the south following the Swiss-Austrian border. It is located at approximately 47", - "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "three", - "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "the south", - "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "the south following the Swiss-Austrian border. It is located at approximately 47", - "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "three", - "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "the south following the Swiss-Austrian border. It is located at approximately 47", - "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "the south following the Swiss-Austrian border. It is located at approximately 47", - "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "the south following the Swiss-Austrian", - "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "the German states of Bavaria", - "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "the so-called Rheinbrech, the Rhine water abruptly falls into the depths", - "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "A small fraction of the flow is diverted off the island of Mainau into Lake \u00dcberlingen", - "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "the surface and at first doesn't mix with the warmer, green waters", - "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "the surface at the northern", - "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "The flow reappears on the surface at the northern", - "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "the island of Mainau into Lake \u00dcberlingen", - "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "the island of Lindau", - "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "the island of Mainau into Lake \u00dcberlingen", - "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "Rheinrinne", - "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "the water level, this flow of the Rhine water is clearly visible", - "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "The Rhine emerges from Lake Constance, flows generally west", - "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "the river Aare", - "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "the river Aare", - "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "The Aare also contains the waters from the 4,274 m (14,022 ft) summit of Finsteraarhorn", - "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "north", - "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "The Rhine emerges from Lake Constance, flows generally west", - "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "the river Aare", - "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "the river Aare", - "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "The Aare also contains the waters from the 4,274 m (14,022 ft) summit of Finsteraarhorn", - "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "roughly", - "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "the centre of Basel", - "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "the centre", - "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee\"; this is a major bend, where the overall direction of the Rh", - "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "300", - "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "40", - "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "the centre", - "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "the centre", - "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "a major bend, where the overall direction of the Rhine changes from West to North", - "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "the centre", - "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "the Central Bridge is the boundary between", - "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "19", - "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "the 19th Century. The rate", - "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "the 19th Century. The rate of flow was increased and the ground water level fell", - "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "the French side, the Grand", - "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "the 19th Century", - "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "The Upper Rhine region", - "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "the 19", - "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "the 19th Century. The rate of flow", - "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "the 19th Century. The rate of flow was increased and the ground water level fell", - "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "the French side, the Grand Canal", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "the Neckar", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "300", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "The Rhine", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "the Moselle", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "400", - "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "The Rhine is the longest river in Germany", - "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries", - "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle, which contributes an average discharge", - "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "Northeastern France", - "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "2", - "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "the Rhine Gorge", - "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "the Rhine Gorge", - "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "the region", - "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "40", - "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "the region,", - "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "the region", - "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "the region, such that the river was left at about its original level while the surrounding lands raised. The gorge", + "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859", + "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859", + "57298ef11d04691400779530": "Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859", + "57298ef11d04691400779531": "Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859", + "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "1017. Weaker statements than this have been proven, for example Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer", + "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1017. Weaker statements than this have been proven, for example Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer", + "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "1017. Weaker statements than this have been proven, for example Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer", + "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "1017. Weaker statements than this have been proven, for example Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer", + "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "1017. Weaker statements than this have been proven, for example Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer", + "572991943f37b319004784a1": "prime number between n2 and (n + 1)2 for every positive integer n. It is implied by the stronger Cram\u00e9r's conjecture", + "572991943f37b319004784a2": "prime number between n2 and (n + 1)2 for every positive integer n. It is implied by the stronger Cram\u00e9r's conjecture", + "572991943f37b319004784a3": "prime number between n2 and (n + 1)2 for every positive integer n. It is implied by the stronger Cram\u00e9r's conjecture", + "572991943f37b319004784a4": "prime number between n2 and (n + 1)2 for every positive integer n. It is implied by the stronger Cram\u00e9r's conjecture", + "572991943f37b319004784a5": "prime number between n2 and (n + 1)2 for every positive integer n. It is implied by the stronger Cram\u00e9r's conjecture", + "57299326af94a219006aa515": "pseudorandom number generators", + "57299326af94a219006aa516": "pseudorandom number generators", + "57299326af94a219006aa517": "pseudorandom number generators", + "57299326af94a219006aa518": "pseudorandom number generators", + "57299326af94a219006aa519": "pseudorandom number generators", + "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "divisor of p \u2212 1", + "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "divisor of p \u2212 1", + "572995d46aef051400154fea": "1/p is always a recurring decimal, whose period is p \u2212 1 or a divisor of p \u2212 1", + "572995d46aef051400154feb": "1/p is always a recurring decimal, whose period is p \u2212 1 or a divisor of p \u2212 1", + "572995d46aef051400154fec": "divisor of p \u2212 1", + "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "xy is known. The Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange relies on the fact that there are efficient algorithms for modular exponentiation", + "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "xy is known. The Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange relies on the fact that there are efficient algorithms for modular exponentiation", + "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512-bit primes are frequently used for RSA and 1024", + "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "xy is known. The Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange relies on the fact that there are efficient algorithms for modular exponentiation", + "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "xy is known. The Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange relies on the fact that there are efficient algorithms for modular exponentiation", + "572998673f37b319004784d5": "non-prime number intervals, say every 12 years, then predators", + "572998673f37b319004784d6": "non-prime number intervals, say every 12 years, then predators", + "572998673f37b319004784d7": "non-prime number intervals, say every 12 years, then predators", + "572998673f37b319004784d8": "non-prime number intervals, say every 12 years, then predators", + "572998673f37b319004784d9": "non-prime number intervals, say every 12 years, then predators", + "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "nontrivial knots. Any knot can be uniquely expressed as a connected sum of prime knots", + "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "nontrivial knots. Any knot can be uniquely expressed as a connected sum of prime knots", + "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "prime knot", + "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "prime knot", + "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "nontrivial knots. Any knot can be uniquely expressed as a connected sum of prime knots", + "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "it is neither zero nor a unit", + "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "it is neither zero nor a unit", + "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "it is neither zero nor a unit", + "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "it is neither zero nor a unit", + "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "it is neither zero nor a unit", + "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "rational primes of the form 4k + 1", + "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "rational primes of the form 4k + 1", + "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "rational primes of the form 4k + 1", + "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "rational primes of the form 4k + 1", + "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "rational primes of the form 4k + 1", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "arithmetic generalizes to the Lasker\u2013Noether", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "arithmetic generalizes to the Lasker\u2013Noether", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "arithmetic generalizes to the Lasker\u2013Noether", + "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "arithmetic generalizes to the Lasker\u2013Noether", + "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "arithmetic generalizes to the Lasker\u2013Noether", + "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "prime ideals in the ring of integers of quadratic number fields can be used in proving quadratic reciproc", + "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "points of algebro-geometric", + "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "prime ideals", + "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "prime ideals in the ring of integers of quadratic number fields can be used in proving quadratic reciproc", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "norm gets smaller when a number is multiplied by p, in sharp contrast to the usual absolute value (also referred to as the infinite prime", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "p-adic", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "norm gets smaller when a number is multiplied by p, in sharp contrast to the usual absolute value (also referred to as the infinite prime", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "p-adic", + "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "rythme (1949", + "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "rythme (1949\u201350", + "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "rythme (1949\u201350", + "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "rythme (1949", + "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "rythme (1949\u201350", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "Rhin, Dutch: Rijn", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "Rhijn", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "R\u00edn", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "R\u00edn", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "R\u00edn", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "R\u00edn", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Rhijn", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "Rhijn", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "R\u00edn", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "Rhijn", + "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "232", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "232", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "length", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "232", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "232", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "232", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "232", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "232", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "terior Rhine and the Posterior", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "river", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "terior Rhine and the Posterior", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "terior Rhine and the Posterior", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "terior Rhine and the Posterior", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "terior Rhine and the Posterior", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "terior Rhine and the Posterior", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "the Rhine. The river", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "the Rhine. The river", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "terior Rhine and the Posterior", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "reserve and bird sanctuary", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "islands by precipitating sediments. In the local Alemannic", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "canal near Diepoldsau and a lower canal", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "canal near Diepoldsau and a lower canal", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "ner Ach had to be diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake. Its water has a darker", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "sediment", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "darker", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "canal", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "canal", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "canal", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "ner Ach had to be diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake. Its water has a darker", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "ner Ach had to be diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake. Its water has a darker", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "rian border. It is located at approximately 47\u00b039\u2032N 9\u00b019\u2032E\ufeff / \ufeff47.650", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "heinbrech, the Rhine water abruptly falls into the depths", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "heinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "022", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "022", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "022", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "022", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "022", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "022", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "022", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "022", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "022", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "022", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "the first major city in the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee\"; this is a major bend", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "heim", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "heim", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "heim", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "heim", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "heim", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "heim", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "heim", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "heim", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "bend", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "Canal", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "Canal", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "Canal", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Canal", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "compensation", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "Canal", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "Canal", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "Canal", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "Canal", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "Canal", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle. As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "Site", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "Site", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "Site", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "Site", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "Site", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "Site", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "Site", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "Site", - "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "the early 1980s, industry was a major source of water pollution", - "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Duisburg", - "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "The Ruhr", - "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "The Ruhr currently provides the region", - "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "the early 1980s, industry was a major source of water pollution", - "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "the early 1980s", - "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "the early 1980s, industry was a major source of water pollution", - "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "the early 1980s, industry was a major source of water pollution", - "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Duisburg", - "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "The Ruhr, which joins the Rhine in Duisburg", - "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "the Middle Rhine area are viniculture and tourism", - "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "The Rhine Gorge between R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein and Koblenz is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site", - "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "Near Sankt Goarshausen", - "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "the epitome of the Rhine romanticism", - "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "the Middle Rhine area are viniculture and tourism", - "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "The Rhine Gorge between R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein and Koblenz is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site", - "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "The Rhine Gorge between R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein and Koblenz is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site", - "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Near", - "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Near", - "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "the largest river port in Europe", - "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "30", - "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "30 km downstream of Duisburg, is located the western end of the second east-west shipping route, the Wes", - "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge, the longest", - "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "400", - "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "North", - "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "the Rhine-Ruhr region", - "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "the largest river port in Europe", - "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "Emmerich", - "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "400", - "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "the", - "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "the village of Kinderdijk, to form the Nieuwe Maas; then flows past Rotterdam", - "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "the Rhine flows farther west", - "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "the main flow of water. Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west", - "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "the main flow of water. Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west", - "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "the", - "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "The Oude Maas branches off, near Dordrecht", - "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "the North Sea", - "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "the Rhine north", - "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "the Nederrijn", - "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "the Nederrijn changes its name and becomes the Lek. It flows farther west", - "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "the North Sea", - "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "the North Sea", - "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "The IJssel branch carries one ninth of the water flow of the Rhine north", - "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "the Nederrijn", - "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "the Nederrijn", - "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "The name Rijn, from here on, is used only for smaller streams farther to the north", - "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "draining", - "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Oude Rijn", - "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Old", - "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "The latter flows west into a sluice at Katwijk", - "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rh", - "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "near", - "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Rh", - "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Three", - "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "three", - "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "Three", - "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "Three", - "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "Three", - "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "St. Elizabeth's flood (1421", - "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "21", - "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "21", - "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "1421", - "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "the North Sea and formed an archipelago-like estuary", - "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "Many", - "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "the mouths of the Nieuwe Merwede, Nieuwe Waterway (Nieuwe Maas), Dordtse Kil", - "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "Many rivers", - "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "Works", - "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "a tidal delta, shaped not only by the sedimentation of the rivers, but also by tidal currents", - "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "The Rhine-Meuse Delta is a tidal delta, shaped not only by the sedimentation of the rivers", - "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "The Rhine-Meuse Delta", - "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "between", - "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "The present Mediterranean Sea", - "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "the Jurassic Period, the two plates reversed direction and began", - "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "Several", - "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "the opening of the Tethys Ocean, between the Eurasian and African tectonic plates, between about 240", - "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "the edge of the latter plate in the Alpine Orogeny of the Oligocene and Miocene Periods. Several", - "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "the southeastern Netherlands. By the time of the Miocene", - "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "the southeastern Netherlands. By the time of the Miocene", - "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "the southeastern Netherlands. By the time of the Miocene", - "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "the southeastern Netherlands. By the time of the Miocene", - "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "the early Pleistocene", - "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "the early Pleistocene period", - "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "the early Pleistocene", - "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "2", - "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "six", - "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "six", - "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "to the northwest", - "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "Brest, France", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe, it saw two very cold phases, peaking around 70", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe, it saw two very cold phases, peaking around 70", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe, it saw two very cold phases, peaking around 70", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "lower", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe", - "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "the last Ice Age; although, its source must still have been a glacier", - "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "the last Ice Age; although, its source must still have been a glacier. A tundra", - "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "the Atlantic Ocean. Such was the case during the Last", - "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "the Atlantic Ocean. Such was the case during the Last Glacial Maximum, ca. 22,000\u201314,000 yr BP, when", - "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "the Alps, but left the space between as open tundra. The loess", - "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "-inundated. Meltwater, adding to the ocean and land subsidence, drowned the former coasts of Europe", - "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "thaw", - "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "-inundated. Meltwater, adding to the ocean and land subsidence, drowned the former coasts of Europe", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "Rotterdam, Antwerp and Amsterdam. The Ruhr, which joins the Rhine in Duisburg", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "Rotterdam, Antwerp and Amsterdam. The Ruhr, which joins the Rhine in Duisburg", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "Rotterdam, Antwerp and Amsterdam. The Ruhr, which joins the Rhine in Duisburg", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "Rotterdam, Antwerp and Amsterdam. The Ruhr, which joins the Rhine in Duisburg", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "viniculture and tourism", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "viniculture and tourism", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "viniculture and tourism", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "viniculture and tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "viniculture and tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "viniculture and tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "viniculture and tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "viniculture and tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "viniculture and tourism", + "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "orf", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Europe (Duisport). The region downstream of Duisburg", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "Rotterdam", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rotterdam", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "Rotterdam", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "Rotterdam", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "Rotterdam", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "Rotterdam", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "Rotterdam", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "rejoin the Noord River", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "rejoin the Noord River", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "rijn carries approximately two ninths of the flow west along a route parallel to the Waal. However, at Wijk", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "ederrijn changes its name and becomes the Lek. It flows farther west, to rejoin the Noord River", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "rejoin the Noord River", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "redistributes", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "rejoin the Noord River", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "rejoin the Noord River", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "rejoin the Noord River", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Utrecht", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "iden\") and then, Oude Rijn (\"Old Rhine\"). The latter flows west into a sluice at Katwijk", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Utrecht", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Utrecht", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "iden\") and then, Oude Rijn (\"Old Rhine\"). The latter flows west into a sluice at Katwijk", + "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rhine\u2013Meuse\u2013Scheldt delta, as the Scheldt ends in the same delta", + "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "Rhine\u2013Meuse\u2013Scheldt delta, as the Scheldt ends in the same delta", + "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Rhine\u2013Meuse\u2013Scheldt delta, as the Scheldt ends in the same delta", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "ord", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "northern flow keeps the name IJssel", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "ord", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "ord", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "pper Merwede\"), Beneden Merwede (\"Lower Merwede\"), Noord", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "estuary", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "estuary", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "estuary", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "estuary", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "estuary", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "hydrography of the current delta", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "hydrography of the current delta", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "hydrography of the current delta", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "hydrography of the current delta", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "delta", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "delta", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "delta", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "delta", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "240", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "240", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "240", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "240", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "240", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "Miocene", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "Miocene", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "Miocene", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "Miocene", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "Pleistocene", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pleistocene", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "Pleistocene", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "120 m (390 ft) and much of the continental margins became exposed. In the Early Pleistocene", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "120 m (390 ft) and much of the continental margins became exposed. In the Early Pleistocene", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m (390 ft) and much of the continental margins became exposed. In the Early Pleistocene", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "120 m (390 ft) and much of the continental margins became exposed. In the Early Pleistocene", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "120 m (390 ft) and much of the continental margins became exposed. In the Early Pleistocene", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "Pleistocene", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Pleistocene", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "Pleistocene", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "Pleistocene", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "Pleistocene", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "tundra, with Ice Age flora and fauna, stretched across middle Europe", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "tundra, with Ice Age flora and fauna, stretched across middle Europe", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "tundra, with Ice Age flora and fauna, stretched across middle Europe", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "tundra, with Ice Age flora and fauna, stretched across middle Europe", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "tundra, with Ice Age flora and fauna, stretched across middle Europe", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "13", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "13", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "13", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "13", - "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "9000 BP, Europe", - "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "the rate of about 1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century", - "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "the last 7000", - "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "the last 7000", - "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "the southern North Sea, due to ongoing tectonic subsidence, the sea level is still rising", - "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "the southern North Sea, due to ongoing tectonic subsidence, the sea level is still rising", - "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "the Netherlands, the formation of the Holocene Rhine-Meuse delta began (~8", - "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "the Netherlands, the formation of the Holocene Rhine-Meuse delta began (~8", - "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "the Netherlands, the formation of the Holocene Rhine-Meuse delta began (~8", - "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "sea-level continued to rise", - "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "6000", - "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "the past 6000", - "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "the sediment load", - "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "11", - "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "6000 years, approximately 80", - "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "three", - "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "three", - "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "three", - "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "the north and enters the IJsselmeer, formerly the Zuider Zee brackish lagoon; however, since 1932", - "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "three", - "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "the 1st century", - "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "the 1st century BC in Roman-era geography. At that time, it formed the boundary between Gaul and Germania", - "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6", - "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "The Rhine was not known to Herodotus", - "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "14", - "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "Rome", - "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "the death of Augustus in AD 14 until after AD 70", - "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "subjects", - "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "The upper Rhine and upper Danube are easily", - "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight", - "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "two", - "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "two", - "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "depended", - "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "two", - "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "the 5th century", - "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "the 5th century", - "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "the hero Siegfried killing a dragon on the Drachenfels (S", - "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "the hero Siegfried", - "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "the Rhine", - "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "the 6th century", - "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "the 10th century", - "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "10th century", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "13", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "7500", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "7500", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "7500", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "7500", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "Rhine-Meuse delta", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "Rhine-Meuse delta", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "Rhine-Meuse delta", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "delta", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "~3000 yr BP (= years Before Present), human impact is seen in the delta. As a result of increasing land clearance (Bronze Age agriculture", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "~3000", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "upland areas (central Germany), the sediment", + "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "~3000", + "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "~3000", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "Rotterdam", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "the North Sea, through the former Meuse estuary", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "Rotterdam", + "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "the North Sea, through the former Meuse estuary", + "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "Rotterdam", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "Gaul", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "Gaul", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "Gaul", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "Gaul", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "14 until after AD 70", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "14 until after AD 70", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "14 until after AD 70", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "14 until after AD 70", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "14 until after AD 70", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "XX Valeria (Pannonian troops); two legions at oppidum Ubiorum (\"town of the Ubii", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "XX Valeria (Pannonian troops); two legions at oppidum Ubiorum (\"town of the Ubii", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "XX Valeria (Pannonian troops); two legions at oppidum Ubiorum (\"town of the Ubii", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "XX Valeria (Pannonian troops); two legions at oppidum Ubiorum (\"town of the Ubii", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "XX Valeria (Pannonian troops); two legions at oppidum Ubiorum (\"town of the Ubii", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "hero Siegfried", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "hero Siegfried", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "hero Siegfried", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "hero Siegfried", + "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "hero Siegfried", + "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "1469", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "1469", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "1469", "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "1469", "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "1469", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "1840", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "-term goal of French foreign policy, since the Middle Ages", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "06", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "06", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1840", - "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "the end of World War I, the Rhineland was subject to the Treaty of Versailles", - "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "1930", - "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "the end of World War I, the Rh", - "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Hitler", - "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1936", - "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "the subject of a film, The Bridge at Remagen. Seven", - "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "World War II", - "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "September 1944", - "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "the subject of a film, The Bridge at Remagen. Seven", - "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "Seven", - "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,230", - "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "1932", - "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "1,320", - "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", - "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "The error was discovered in 2010", - "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "the United Kingdom. The Scottish Parliament", - "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "the Scotland Act 1998", - "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "The Act delineates the legislative competence", - "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "the Parliament of the United Kingdom", - "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "the United Kingdom", - "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "the United Kingdom, both seated at Westminster, and the lack of a Parliament of Scotland remained an important element in Scottish national identity", - "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "three hundred years, Scotland was directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain", - "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "the next three hundred years, Scotland was directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain", - "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "the late 1960s", - "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "1973", - "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "the North Sea", - "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "the North Sea and the following \"It's Scotland's oil\" campaign", - "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974", - "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "the following \"It's Scotland's oil\" campaign of the Scottish National Party (SNP) resulted in rising support for Scottish independence,", - "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "1978", - "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "the terms of the Scotland Act 1978", - "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "the majority of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a referendum to be held on 1 March 1979", - "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51", - "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "the majority of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a referendum to be held on 1 March 1979", - "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32", - "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "the United Kingdom was controlled by the Conservative Party, while Scotland itself elected relatively few Conservative MPs. In the aftermath of the 1979", - "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "the Conservative", - "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989", - "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "the Convention", - "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "September", - "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "the Holyrood area of Edinburgh. The Scottish Parliament building was designed by Spanish architect Enric Miralles", - "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Enric Miralles", - "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "the principal features of the complex include leaf-shaped", - "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Queen Elizabeth II", - "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "the University of Edinburgh. This building was vacated twice", - "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "the University of Aberdeen in May 2002", - "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "the University of Aberdeen in May 2002", - "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "May 2002", - "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "the University of Edinburgh. This building was vacated twice to allow for the meeting of the Church's General Assembly. In May 2000", - "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "the City of Edinburgh Council", - "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "The former administrative building of Lothian Regional Council", - "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "the City of Edinburgh Council. The former administrative building of Lothian Regional Council", - "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "the headquarters", - "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "the headquarters of the pre-1975 Midlothian County Council) housed the Parliament's visitors' centre and shop, whilst the main hall", - "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "the beginning of each parliamentary session, Parliament elects one MSP to serve as Presiding Officer", - "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tr", - "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "two", - "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "the Scottish Parliament. Principally, the role of the Presiding Officer", - "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "the Presiding Officer and operates the electronic voting equipment", - "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "the Presiding Officer", - "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "the roles of the Presiding Officer", - "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "the roles of the Presiding Officer. Under the Standing Orders of the Parliament the Bureau", - "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "Presiding Officer", - "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "the middle of the semicircle, with opposing parties on either side. The Presiding Officer", - "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "the middle of the semicircle, with opposing parties on either side. The Presiding Officer", - "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131", - "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "131", - "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "the middle of the semicircle, with opposing parties on either side. The Presiding Officer", - "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "the authority of the Parliament in its ability to make laws. Presented to the Scottish Parliament by the Queen upon its official opening in July 1999", - "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "the authority of the Parliament in its ability to make laws. Presented to the Scottish Parliament by the Queen upon its official opening in July 1999", - "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "July 1999", - "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "the first words of the Scotland Act, are inscribed around", - "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "a glass case", - "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "October", - "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "the BBC's parliamentary channel BBC Parliament", - "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "the BBC's parliamentary channel BBC Parliament", - "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "the public. Entry is free", - "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "the Official Report", - "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Time for Reflection", - "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "Time for Reflection", - "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "the balance of religious beliefs according to the Scottish census. Invitations to address Parliament", - "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "the first item of business in meetings of the House of Commons. Speakers are drawn from across Scotland and are chosen to represent the balance of religious beliefs", - "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "the advice of the parliamentary bureau. Faith groups can make direct representations to the Presiding Officer", - "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "The Presiding Officer (or Deputy Presiding Officer) decides", - "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "The Presiding Officer", - "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "Normally, the Presiding Officer", - "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "ministers or party leaders", - "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "debates in the Gaelic", - "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5 pm, MSPs decide", - "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "the sounding of the division bell", - "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "return", - "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "the", - "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "the outcome of each division is known in seconds", - "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "outcome", - "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "most votes can be predicted beforehand since political parties", - "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "ensuring", - "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "the Scottish Parliament tends to be low, and backbench rebellions by members who are discontent with their party's policies are rare. In some circumstances", - "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "the Scottish Parliament tends to be low, and backbench rebellions", - "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "the debate. The relevant minister", - "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "a \"Members Debate", - "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "a \"Members Debate", - "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "other members", - "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "the debate. The relevant minister, whose department the debate and motion relate to \"winds up\" the debate", - "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "the work of the Scottish Parliament is done in committee", - "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "the work of the Scottish Parliament is done in committee. The role of committees is stronger in the Scottish Parliament than in other parliamentary systems", - "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "the role of backbenchers in their scrutiny of the government and partly", - "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "the fact that there is no revising chamber. The principal role of committees", - "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "the work of the Scottish Parliament", - "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "the fourth Session of the Scottish Parliament are: Public Audit; Equal Opportunities; European and External Relations", - "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "the fourth Session of the Scottish Parliament are: Public Audit; Equal Opportunities; European and External Relations", - "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "different", - "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "the fourth Session of the Scottish Parliament are: Public Audit; Equal Opportunities; European and External Relations", - "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "the fourth Session of the Scottish Parliament are: Public Audit; Equal Opportunities; European and External Relations", - "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "the beginning of each parliamentary session,", - "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "the beginning of each parliamentary session, and again the members on each committee reflect the balance of parties across Parliament. Typically each committee corresponds with one", - "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Economy, Energy and Tourism", - "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "the beginning of each parliamentary session,", - "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "the use of land or property. Private Bill Committees", - "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "the use of land or property. Private Bill Committees", - "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "the Scottish Parliament or Scottish Government. Private bills normally relate to large-scale development projects such as infrastructure projects that require the use of land or property", - "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "the use of land or property. Private Bill Committees", - "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "The Scotland Act 1998", - "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "Queen Elizabeth II", - "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "The Scotland Act 2012", - "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "the Parliament", - "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "the United Kingdom and given royal assent by Queen Elizabeth II on 19 November 1998, governs the functions and role of the Scottish Parliament", - "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "Schedule 5 to the Scotland Act as reserved matters", - "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "the Scottish Parliament", - "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "police and fire services", - "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "3", - "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "setting", - "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters", - "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "The Scottish", - "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": ", defence and national security, drug policy", - "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "The Scottish Parliament is unable to legislate on such issues that are reserved to, and dealt with at, Westminster", - "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "the governing party. Bills pass through Parliament", - "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "a number of ways; the Scottish Government", - "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "a member of the Scottish Parliament", - "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "the", - "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "the governing party. Bills pass through Parliament", - "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "the general principles of the bill. If the whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill, it then proceeds to Stage 2", - "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "the general principles of the bill. If the whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill, it then proceeds to Stage 2", - "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "the Presiding Officer", - "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "the general principles of the bill. If the whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill, it then proceeds to Stage 2", - "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "the general principles of the bill, it then proceeds to Stage 2", - "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "the final form of the bill, members proceed to vote at Decision Time", - "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "two", - "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "the final form of the bill, members proceed to vote at Decision Time", - "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "the final form of the bill, members proceed to vote at Decision Time", - "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "the final form of the bill, members proceed to vote at Decision Time", - "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "Monarch", - "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "royal assent", - "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "the United Kingdom", - "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Supreme Court", - "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "the Parliament. Acts of the Scottish Parliament", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "the beginning of each parliamentary term (after a general election). Any member can put their name forward to be First Minister,", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "the beginning of each parliamentary term (after a general election). Any member can put their name forward to be First Minister", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "the beginning of each parliamentary term (after a general election). Any member can put their name forward to be First Minister", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "Most ministers and their juniors are drawn from amongst the elected MSPs", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the exception of Scotland's Chief Law Officers: the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General. Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers", - "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "the first Thursday in May", - "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "the first Thursday in May", - "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "the proposal of the Presiding Officer", - "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "six", - "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "28", - "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "the opposition parties and other MSPs question the First Minister", - "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "the opposition parties and other MSPs question the First Minister", - "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "the beginning of each parliamentary year, the First Minister delivers a statement", - "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "the opposition parties and other MSPs question the First Minister", - "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "periods", - "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "the debating chamber. A \"General Question Time\" takes place on a Thursday between 11:40 a.m. and 12", - "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "the debating chamber. A \"General Question Time\" takes place on a Thursday between 11:40 a.m. and 12", - "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "First Minister's Question Time takes place. This gives members an opportunity to question the First Minister", - "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "four", - "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "73", - "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005", - "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "73", - "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "the country, which have a low population density. The island archipelagos of Or", - "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "the exception of Orkney and Shetland which each return their own constituency MSP. Currently, the average Scottish Parliament constituency comprises 55", - "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "the second vote of the ballot using the d'Hondt method", - "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "the second vote of the ballot", - "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "the second vote of the ballot using the d'Hondt method", - "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "the second", - "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "the second vote of the ballot using the d'Hondt method", - "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "the UK. Members of the police and the armed forces are disqualified from sitting in the Scottish Parliament", - "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1981", - "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "the age of 18", - "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "the UK. Members of the police and the armed forces", - "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003", - "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "a referendum on Scottish independence", - "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "the first time in the Scottish Parliament where a party has commanded a parliamentary majority. The SNP took 16", - "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "Labour", - "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "eight", - "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "a referendum on Scottish independence", - "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "the", - "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "the SNP. McLetchie was elected on the Lothian", - "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "the SNP. McLetchie was elected on the Lothian regional list and the Conservatives suffered a net loss of five", - "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "the party", - "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "the party. Cameron", - "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "the UK House of Commons", - "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "the establishment of the Scottish Parliament is that Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation", - "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "the 2015 UK election, standing orders of the House of Commons", - "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "the 2015 UK election", - "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "the House of Commons were changed to give MPs representing English constituencies a new \"veto\" over laws only affecting England", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "ism", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": ", and the attempt \"to implement Islamic values", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "the", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "two", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "society", - "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "the state of Israel. Radical Islamist organizations like al-Qaeda", - "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "the state of Israel. Radical Islamist organizations like al-Qaeda", - "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "the state of Israel. Radical Islamist organizations like al-Qaeda", - "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "the Taliban, entirely reject democracy", - "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "the state of Israel. Radical Islamist organizations like al-Qaeda", - "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "the 20th century", - "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "argues", - "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "the 20th century\" when the Muslim Brotherhood movement and its focus on Islamisation of pan-Arabism was eclipsed by the Salafi movement", - "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "democracy", - "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "the 20th century", - "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates who seek to separate religion from politics", - "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "the", - "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "the West", - "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes", - "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates who seek to separate religion from politics", - "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\", and it is quietist/non-political Islam", - "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\", and it is quietist/non-political Islam", - "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\", and it is quietist/non-political Islam", - "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "the heyday of secular Arab nationalism", - "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\", and it is quietist/non-political Islam, not Islamism, that requires explanation", - "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "the 1970s and sometimes later, Western and pro-Western governments often supported sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups that later came to be seen as dangerous enemies", - "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "the 1970s", - "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "non-Afghan veterans", - "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "the 1970s", - "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "the time\u2014more dangerous leftist/communist", - "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "non-Afghan veterans", - "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "the 1990s. The French government has also been reported to have promoted Islamist preachers", - "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "the United States; and making peace", - "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "the United States; and making peace with Israel \u2013 released Islamists", - "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "the years that followed.\" This \"gentlemen's agreement\" between Sadat and Islamists broke down in 1975", - "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "the 1990s. The French government has also been reported to have promoted Islamist preachers", - "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "the 20th century,\" that Shia and other non-Wahhabi Muslims", - "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "the 20th century,\" that Shia and other non-Wahhabi Muslims", - "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "the 20th century", - "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "the 20th century,\" that Shia and other non-Wahhabi Muslims", - "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "the Saudi-interpretation of Islam as the \"gold standard\" of religion in minds of some or many Muslims", - "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": ",", - "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful governments", - "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": ", and women's groups.\" All this compares very favourably against incompetent, inefficient,", - "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful governments", - "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": ", and women's groups.\" All this compares very favourably against incompetent, inefficient,", - "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "England", - "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "London branch", - "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "the mainstream Indian nationalist and secularist Indian National Congress", - "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908", - "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "1934", - "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "ism and secular nationalism weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society", - "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "crowd out Muslim heritage, culture", - "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "operation and unity, calling for the shedding of nationalist differences", - "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930", - "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "1930", - "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "the Islamic revival", - "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "Trained as a lawyer he chose the profession of journalism", - "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "1941", - "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": ", Maududi had much more impact through his writing", - "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "His extremely influential books (translated into many languages) placed Islam", - "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "the Islamic revival", - "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "Trained as a lawyer he chose the profession of journalism", - "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": ", Maududi had much more impact through his writing", - "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "His extremely influential books (translated into many languages) placed Islam", - "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "the principles of: tawhid (unity of God), risala (prophethood", - "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "the establishment of an", - "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "the principles of: tawhid", - "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "the principles of: tawhid (unity of God), risala (prophethood", - "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "the top of society downward through an", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "1814", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "1814", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "1814", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1814", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1814", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "Versailles and this particular provision, in general, caused much resentment in Germany and is often cited as helping Adolf Hitler", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "Rhineland was subject to the Treaty of Versailles", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "Versailles and this particular provision, in general, caused much resentment in Germany and is often cited as helping Adolf Hitler", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Versailles and this particular provision, in general, caused much resentment in Germany and is often cited as helping Adolf Hitler", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "Versailles and this particular provision, in general, caused much resentment in Germany and is often cited as helping Adolf Hitler", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "II, it was recognised that the Rhine would present a formidable natural obstacle to the invasion of Germany, by the Western Allies", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "II, it was recognised that the Rhine would present a formidable natural obstacle to the invasion of Germany, by the Western Allies", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "II, it was recognised that the Rhine would present a formidable natural obstacle to the invasion of Germany, by the Western Allies", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "Warsaw", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "II, it was recognised that the Rhine would present a formidable natural obstacle to the invasion of Germany, by the Western Allies", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "320", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", + "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "terms of reference of the Scottish Parliament", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "terms of reference of the Scottish Parliament", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "terms of reference of the Scottish Parliament", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "terms of reference of the Scottish Parliament", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "terms of reference of the Scottish Parliament", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "1914", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "1914", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "1914", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "1914, but were shelved due to the outbreak of the First World War. A sharp rise in nationalism", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "commission was to examine ways of enabling more self-government for Scotland, within the unitary state of the United Kingdom. Kilbrandon", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "Scotland", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "oil\" campaign of the Scottish National Party (SNP) resulted in rising support for Scottish independence", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "Scotland", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "Scotland", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "Scotland", + "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh provided that the majority of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a referendum to be held on 1 March 1979", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "devolution referendum", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "assembly would be set up in Edinburgh provided that the majority of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a referendum to be held on 1 March 1979", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "Edinburgh provided that the majority of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a referendum to be held on 1 March 1979", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "assembly would be set up in Edinburgh provided that the majority of the Scottish electorate voted for it in a referendum to be held on 1 March 1979", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "referendum defeat, the Campaign for a Scottish Assembly was initiated as a pressure group, leading to the 1989 Scottish Constitutional Convention", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "referendum defeat, the Campaign for a Scottish Assembly was initiated as a pressure group, leading to the 1989 Scottish Constitutional Convention", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "referendum defeat, the Campaign for a Scottish Assembly was initiated as a pressure group, leading to the 1989 Scottish Constitutional Convention", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "referendum defeat, the Campaign for a Scottish Assembly was initiated as a pressure group, leading to the 1989 Scottish Constitutional Convention", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "od", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "od", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "od", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "od", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "od", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "od was being constructed, the Parliament's temporary home was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "od was being constructed, the Parliament's temporary home was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "od was being constructed, the Parliament's temporary home was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland", + "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "od was being constructed, the Parliament's temporary home was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland", + "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "od was being constructed, the Parliament's temporary home was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "od", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "od", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "od", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "od", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "od", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "debates, the Presiding Officer (or the deputy", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "deputy) is assisted by the parliamentary clerks, who give advice on how to interpret the standing orders that govern the proceedings", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "deputy", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "deputy) is assisted by the parliamentary clerks, who give advice on how to interpret the standing orders that govern the proceedings", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "chamber proceedings and the Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body. When chairing meetings of the Parliament, the Presiding Officer", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "business in the chamber, establish the number, remit and membership of parliamentary committees and regulate the passage of legislation", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "business in the chamber, establish the number, remit and membership of parliamentary committees and regulate the passage of legislation", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "business in the chamber, establish the number, remit and membership of parliamentary committees and regulate the passage of legislation", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "business in the chamber, establish the number, remit and membership of parliamentary committees and regulate the passage of legislation", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "131 seats in the debating chamber", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "131 seats in the debating chamber", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131 seats in the debating chamber", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "131 seats in the debating chamber", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "plenary meetings of the Parliament but, as they are not elected MSPs, cannot vote. Members are able to sit anywhere in the debating chamber", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "chamber", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "chamber", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "chamber", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "chamber", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "chamber", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "od.tv and on the BBC's parliamentary channel BBC Parliament", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "od.tv and on the BBC's parliamentary channel BBC Parliament", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "od.tv and on the BBC's parliamentary channel BBC Parliament", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "od.tv and on the BBC's parliamentary channel BBC Parliament", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "od.tv and on the BBC's parliamentary channel BBC Parliament", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Time for Reflection, at which a speaker", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "Time for Reflection, at which a speaker", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "rayers\", which is the first item of business in meetings of the House of Commons. Speakers", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "rayers\", which is the first item of business in meetings of the House of Commons. Speakers", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "rayers\", which is the first item of business in meetings of the House of Commons. Speakers", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "chamber debates", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "chamber debates", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "English, but members may use Scots, Gaelic, or any other language with the agreement of the Presiding Officer. The Scottish Parliament", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "chamber debates", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "chamber debates", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "division bell, which is heard throughout the Parliamentary campus and alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "sounding of the division bell, which is heard throughout the Parliamentary campus and alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "sounding of the division bell, which is heard throughout the Parliamentary campus and alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "division bell, which is heard throughout the Parliamentary campus and alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "division bell, which is heard throughout the Parliamentary campus and alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "whips", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "whips", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "whips", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "whips", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "whips", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes. Members Business is a debate on a motion", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes. Members Business is a debate on a motion", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes. Members Business is a debate on a motion", + "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes. Members Business is a debate on a motion", + "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes. Members Business is a debate on a motion", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "scrutinise legislation", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "scrutinise legislation", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "scrutinise legislation", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "scrutinise legislation", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "scrutinise legislation", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "Petitions", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "Petitions", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "Petitions; Standards, Procedures and Public Appointments; and Delegated Powers", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Petitions", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "Petitions", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "Welfare Reform; and Infrastructure and Capital Investment", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "Welfare Reform; and Infrastructure and Capital Investment", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Welfare", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Welfare", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "property. Private Bill Committees have been set up to consider legislation", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "land or property. Private Bill Committees have been set up to consider legislation", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "land or property. Private Bill Committees have been set up to consider legislation", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "land or property. Private Bill Committees have been set up to consider legislation", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "functions and role of the Scottish Parliament and delimits its legislative", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "functions and role of the Scottish Parliament and delimits its legislative", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "functions and role of the Scottish Parliament and delimits its legislative", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "functions and role of the Scottish Parliament and delimits its legislative", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "terms of the Scotland Act, Westminster agreed to devolve some of its responsibilities over Scottish domestic policy", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "tourism", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "tourism", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "police and fire services, local government, sport and the arts, transport, training, tourism", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "tourism", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "tourism", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "foreign policy and relations with Europe, most aspects of transport safety and regulation, National Lottery", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "foreign policy and relations with Europe, most aspects of transport safety and regulation, National Lottery", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "foreign policy and relations with Europe, most aspects of transport safety and regulation, National Lottery", + "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "foreign policy and relations with Europe, most aspects of transport safety and regulation, National Lottery", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "bills introduced by ministers", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "bills introduced by ministers", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "ills", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "bills introduced by ministers", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "ills", + "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "Policy Memorandum", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "the bill, where the minister or member in charge of the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "the bill as a general debate, and a final vote on the bill. Opposition members can table \"wrecking amendments", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "the bill as a general debate, and a final vote on the bill. Opposition members can table \"wrecking amendments", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "the bill as a general debate, and a final vote on the bill. Opposition members can table \"wrecking amendments", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "the bill as a general debate, and a final vote on the bill. Opposition members can table \"wrecking amendments", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "the bill as a general debate, and a final vote on the bill. Opposition members can table \"wrecking amendments", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "submits", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "Scottish Government or UK Government can refer the bill to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "Scottish Government or UK Government can refer the bill to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Scottish Government or UK Government can refer the bill to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "the Parliament on [Date] and received royal assent on [Date", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General. Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General. Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General. Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General. Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "Scotland and sit in the Scottish cabinet, but such ministers are, in practice, appointed to their roles by the First Minister. Junior ministers", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "due date of an ordinary general election", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "due date of an ordinary general election", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "due date of an ordinary general election", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "due date of an ordinary general election", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "due date of an ordinary general election", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "the substance", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "the substance", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "the substance", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "substance", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "12:30 p.m. on Thursdays, when Parliament is sitting, First Minister", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "12:30 p.m. on Thursdays, when Parliament is sitting, First Minister", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "12:30 p.m. on Thursdays, when Parliament is sitting, First Minister", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "12:30 p.m. on Thursdays, when Parliament is sitting, First Minister", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "12:30 p.m. on Thursdays, when Parliament is sitting, First Minister", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "Shetland and the Western Isles comprise a much smaller number of electors, due to their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "Shetland and the Western Isles comprise a much smaller number of electors, due to their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "Shetland and the Western Isles comprise a much smaller number of electors, due to their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "Shetland and the Western Isles comprise a much smaller number of electors, due to their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles comprise a much smaller number of electors", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "list votes cast for each party is divided by one plus the number of seats the party won in the region (at this point just constituency", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "list votes cast for each party is divided by one plus the number of seats the party won in the region (at this point just constituency", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "list votes cast for each party is divided by one plus the number of seats the party won in the region (at this point just constituency", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "list votes cast for each party is divided by one plus the number of seats the party won in the region (at this point just constituency", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "list votes cast for each party is divided by one plus the number of seats the party won in the region (at this point just constituency", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003", + "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003", + "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "European Union citizen", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "referendum on Scottish independence", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "referendum on Scottish independence", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "referendum on Scottish independence", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "referendum on Scottish independence", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "referendum on Scottish independence", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "Edinburgh Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie, to the SNP", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie, to the SNP", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "referendum", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Edinburgh Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie, to the SNP. McLetchie was elected on the Lothian", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Edinburgh Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie, to the SNP", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "England, Wales and Northern Ireland \u2013 whilst English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on the domestic legislation", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "England, Wales and Northern Ireland \u2013 whilst English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on the domestic legislation", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "England, Wales and Northern Ireland \u2013 whilst English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on the domestic legislation", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "England, Wales and Northern Ireland \u2013 whilst English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on the domestic legislation", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "England, Wales and Northern Ireland \u2013 whilst English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on the domestic legislation", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "\u0645", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "\u0627\u0645", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "\u0627\u0645", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "\u0627\u0645", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "\u0627\u0645", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "democracy", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "democracy", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "democracy", + "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "democracy", + "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "democracy", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "Islamisation of pan-Arabism was eclipsed by the Salafi movement with its emphasis on \"sharia", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "Islamisation of pan-Arabism was eclipsed by the Salafi movement with its emphasis on \"sharia", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "Islamisation of pan-Arabism was eclipsed by the Salafi movement with its emphasis on \"sharia", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "democracy in much of the Arab Muslim world, such that \"neither can now survive without the other.\" While Islamist political culture itself may not be democratic", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "Islamisation of pan-Arabism was eclipsed by the Salafi movement with its emphasis on \"sharia", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "Islamism leads many in the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "Islamism leads many in the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "Islamism leads many in the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "Islamism leads many in the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "Islamism leads many in the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "political Islam'\" is a creation of Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Islam'\" is a creation of Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "apolitical", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "political Islam'\" is a creation of Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "political Islam'\" is a creation of Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "communist/nationalist insurgents", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "ideen Muslim Afghanistan enemies of the Soviet Union", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "communist/nationalist insurgents", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "communist/nationalist insurgents", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "communist/nationalist insurgents", + "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "communist/nationalist insurgents", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "Islamist", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "peace with Israel \u2013 released Islamists", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "preachers \"in the hope of channeling Muslim energies into zones of piety", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "preachers \"in the hope of channeling Muslim energies into zones of piety and charity", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "preachers \"in the hope of channeling Muslim energies into zones of piety and charity", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "infidels, etc. While this effort has by no means converted all, or even most Muslims to the Wahhabist", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "infidels, etc. While this effort has by no means converted all, or even most Muslims to the Wahhabist interpretation", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "infidels, etc. While this effort has by no means converted all, or even most Muslims to the Wahhabist interpretation", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "infidels \"in every way,\" but \"hate them for their religion ... for Allah", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "infidels, etc. While this effort has by no means converted all, or even most Muslims to the Wahhabist interpretation", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Brotherhood", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "Brotherhood", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "Brotherhood", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "Brotherhood", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law and philosophy", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "England and Germany, Iqbal became a member of the London branch of the All India Muslim League. He came back to Lahore in 1908", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "England and Germany, Iqbal became a member of the London branch of the All India Muslim League. He came back to Lahore in 1908", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "England and Germany, Iqbal became a member of the London branch of the All India Muslim League. He came back to Lahore in 1908", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "law and philosophy", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "1930 at its session in Allahabad as well as for the session in Lahore in 1932", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "1930 at its session in Allahabad as well as for the session in Lahore in 1932", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "1930 at its session in Allahabad as well as for the session in Lahore in 1932", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930 at its session in Allahabad as well as for the session in Lahore in 1932", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "1930 at its session in Allahabad as well as for the session in Lahore in 1932", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "id Abul Ala Maududi", + "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "hid (unity of God), risala (prophethood) and khilafa (caliphate). Although Maududi", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "hid", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "tawhid", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "hid", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "hid (unity of God), risala (prophethood) and khilafa (caliphate). Although Maududi", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "1928", "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "1928", - "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "the founding of the Muslim Brotherhood in Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928", - "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "Qur'an", - "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "the necessity of government rule based on Shariah law implemented gradually and by persuasion, and of eliminating all imperialist influence", - "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "the government, and its founder Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949", - "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1949", - "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "1949", - "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "several times, in 1948", - "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser", - "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "the most influential movements in the Islamic world", - "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75", - "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "the Arab world. For many years", - "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "the Arab world. For many years it was described as \"semi-legal\" and was the only opposition group in Egypt able to field candidates", - "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed", - "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "decisive", - "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "the Arab Muslim world", - "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "the Arab Muslim world. The defeat along with economic", - "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "the popularity and credibility of secular, socialist and nationalist politics", - "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "Ba'athism, Arab socialism, and Arab nationalism", - "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "Mohammad Iqbal, ideological father of the State of Pakistan", - "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati, ideologue of the Iranian Revolution", - "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "Khomeini's beliefs is perceived to be placed somewhere between beliefs of Sunni Islamic thinkers", - "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "the Prophet Mohammad", - "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "conspiracy", - "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "The Islamic Republic has also maintained its hold on power", - "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "The Islamic Republic has also maintained its hold on power in Iran in spite of US economic sanctions, and has created or assisted like-minded Shia terrorist groups", - "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "a resurgence in popularity amongst the predominantly Sunni \"Arab street,\" due to its support for Hezbollah and to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad", - "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "a resurgence in popularity", - "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "a resurgence in popularity amongst the predominantly Sunni \"Arab street,\" due to its support for Hezbollah and to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad", - "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "the Soviet Union", - "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "the Soviet Union", - "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "the", - "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "the", - "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "the world came to fight in Afghanistan", - "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "Another", - "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "the early 1990s", - "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "Saudi Arabia played an important role in restraining the many", - "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "the Saudi monarchy", - "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "the war), western troops came to protect the Saudi monarchy. Islamists accused the Saudi regime of being a puppet of the west", - "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "9", - "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "the kingdom, and a de facto cooperation with the Palestinian-Israeli peace process developed. Saudi Arabia", - "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "the kingdom", - "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "bloody", - "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "9", - "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "Qutb's ideas", - "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966", - "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "Hasan", - "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "Fr", - "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "the 1970s", - "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981", - "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "1981", - "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981", - "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981. Unlike earlier anti-colonial movements the extremist group directed its attacks", - "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "by", - "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "ya", - "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "the 1990s", - "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "2003", - "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "the 1990s", - "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "figures", - "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "the establishment of an Islamic state in Palestine", - "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "the formation of HAMAS (\"zeal\"), devoted to Jihad against Israel", - "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "1988", - "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "alcohol", - "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "the destruction", - "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas", - "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542", - "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "2006", - "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007", - "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": ", and in 2007 it drove the PLO out of Gaza. Hamas has been praised by Muslims", - "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi", - "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "the leadership of Hassan", - "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "1979", - "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi", - "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "He also recruited and built a cadre of influential loyalists by placing sympathetic students in the university and military academy while serving as minister of education", - "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "1985", - "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "1989", - "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "sharia law", - "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden", - "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "the help of the military. Turabi was noted for proclaiming his support for the democratic process and a liberal government before coming to power,", - "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "gender segregation", - "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "1989", - "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "1989", - "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": ", as well as the Muslim Brotherhood, was the FIS", - "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "1991", - "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "the 1980s did not lead to justice and prosperity", - "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "the 1980s did not lead to justice and prosperity, due to a vicious and destructive civil war between political and tribal warlords", - "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "1992", - "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "the 1980s did not lead to justice and prosperity, due to a vicious and destructive civil war", - "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "1996", - "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "The Taliban", - "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "the label of Sharia to an entire country. Their ideology was also described as being influenced by Wahhabism", - "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "the point where they might be more properly described as Islamic fundamentalist", - "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "the point where they might be more properly described as Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist, interested in spreading", - "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "the label of Sharia to an entire country. Their ideology was also described as being influenced by Wahhabism", - "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "July 1977", - "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "Ali Bhutto, a leftist in democratic competition with Islamists, had announced banning alcohol and nightclubs", - "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "-year military dictatorship and Islamism", - "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "means", - "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "the world,", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "the world,", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "March", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "the world, including North Africa and South Asia", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "2014", - "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004", - "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "March 2003", - "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "the United Nations", - "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "2011", - "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "responsible", - "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "the 7", - "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "the 7th century", - "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924", - "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "the 7th century, but with the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924", - "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924. This is believed to have ended the true Islamic system, something for which it blames \"the disbel", - "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "the government,\" i.e., launch a \"bloodless\" coup. It allegedly attempted and failed such coups in 1968 and 1969", - "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "the government,\" i.e., launch a \"bloodless\" coup. It allegedly attempted and failed such coups in 1968 and 1969", - "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": ", but works to take power through \"ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion", - "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "1974", - "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "many HT members have gone on to join terrorist groups", - "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "the UK to avoid internment.[citation needed", - "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "the East London boroughs of Newham, Tower Hamlets and Waltham Forest), and among them are some with a strong Islamist outlook", - "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007", - "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "rise", - "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "the imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement", - "57303048947a6a140053d254": "the Cold War", - "57303048947a6a140053d255": "State Department", - "57303048947a6a140053d256": "the U.S. with a specific mission of undermining", - "57303048947a6a140053d257": "Secretary", - "57303048947a6a140053d258": "defunct U.S. Information Agency", - "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "Latin", - "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "the 19th and 20th centuries. Its precise meaning continues to be debated by scholars. Some writers, such as Edward Said", - "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "the 19th and 20th centuries. Its precise meaning continues to be debated by scholars. Some writers", - "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "the rapid spread of technologies and ideas", - "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "extending a country\u2019s power and influence", - "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "-fledged colonial rule", - "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "-fledged colonial rule\". \"Informal imperialism\" is less direct; however,", - "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "less direct; however, it is still a powerful form of dominance", - "57306797396df919000960ee": "the definition of imperialism", - "57306797396df919000960ef": "the definition of imperialism one could speak of \"formal\" and \"informal\" imperialism, the first meaning physical", - "57306797396df919000960f0": "domination", - "57306797396df919000960f2": "more subtly", - "57306797396df919000960f1": "less", - "573081c2069b531400832133": "an empire", - "573081c2069b531400832134": "the modern post-colonial world. The Russian leader Lenin suggested that \"imperialism was the highest form of capitalism", - "573081c2069b531400832135": "the modern post-colonial world. The Russian leader Lenin suggested that \"imperialism", - "573081c2069b531400832136": "the market; some states today are viewed as empires due to their political and economic authority over other nations", - "573081c2069b531400832137": "European", - "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "a degree of geographic separation between the colony and the imperial power. Particularly, Edward Said", - "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "a degree of geographic separation between the colony and the imperial power. Particularly, Edward Said", - "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "the center, is a state policy and is developed for ideological as well as financial reasons", - "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "the difference between imperialism and colonialism", - "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "superiority, domination and influence", - "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "the process of a country taking physical control of another, imperialism", - "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "the process of a country taking physical control of another, imperialism", - "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "conquering", - "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "the other state's lands and therefore increasing its own dominance. Colonialism", - "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "the existing social structure, physical structure and economics of an area; it is not unusual that the characteristics", - "5730876a396df9190009617a": "the greatest imperialists and therefore justified imperialism. The purportedly scientific nature of \"Social Darwinism", - "5730876a396df9190009617c": "Friedrich Ratzel believed", - "5730876a396df9190009617b": "the races which can do this work best", - "5730876a396df9190009617d": "the greatest imperialists and therefore justified imperialism. The purportedly scientific nature of \"Social Darwinism", - "5730876a396df9190009617e": "whiteness", - "573088da069b53140083216b": "a space for travellers to share these stories.Political geographers such as Friedrich Ratzel of Germany", - "573088da069b53140083216c": "a space for travellers to share these stories.Political geographers such as Friedrich Ratzel of Germany and Halford Mackinder of Britain", - "573088da069b53140083216d": "a space for travellers to share these stories.Political geographers such as Friedrich Ratzel of Germany and Halford Mackinder of Britain", - "573088da069b53140083216e": "survival", - "573088da069b53140083216f": "Royal Geographical Society", - "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "the tropics they were only able to become fully human in the temperate zone. Tropicality can be paralleled with Edward Said", - "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "the tropics they were only able to become fully human in the temper", - "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Edward Said\u2019s Orientalism", - "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "the tropics they were only able to become fully human in the temperate zone. Tropicality can be paralleled with Edward Said", - "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "the west\u2019s construction of the east as the \u201cother\u201d. According to Siad, orientalism allowed Europe", - "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "the eighteenth century", - "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "the eighteenth century", - "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "the British", - "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "the eighteenth century", - "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "Terra", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "Orientalism", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "the West so that it could be dominated and controlled. The discourse of Orientalism", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "the West so that it could be dominated and controlled. The discourse of Orientalism", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "The discourse of Orientalism", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "the West so that it could be dominated and controlled. The discourse of Orientalism", - "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "the", - "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers", - "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers to obtain \"information to fill in blank spaces", - "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers", - "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers", - "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "pre-Columbian era also had large empires such as the Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "1928", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "Qur'an is our constitution", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "1928", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "violence against the government, and its founder Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1948", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "1948", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "1948", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "1948", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "2012", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "mi-legal\" and was the only opposition group in Egypt able to field candidates during elections. In the Egyptian parliamentary election, 2011\u20132012", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "2012", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "2012", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "2012", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "anti-democratic", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "anti-democratic", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "anti-democratic", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "anti-democratic", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "anti-democratic", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "ideologue of the Iranian Revolution, had resemblance with Mohammad Iqbal, ideological father of the State of Pakistan, but Khomeini", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "ideologue of the Iranian Revolution, had resemblance with Mohammad Iqbal, ideological father of the State of Pakistan, but Khomeini", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "ideologue of the Iranian Revolution", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "ideologue of the Iranian Revolution, had resemblance with Mohammad Iqbal, ideological father of the State of Pakistan, but Khomeini", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "ideologue of the Iranian Revolution, had resemblance with Mohammad Iqbal, ideological father of the State of Pakistan, but Khomeini", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "Hezbollah and to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "Hezbollah and to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "Ahmadinejad", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "Ahmadinejad", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "Hezbollah and to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "rebellion", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "rebellion", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "rebellion", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "rebellion", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "rebellion", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "non-Muslim military personnel to Saudi Arabian soil to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait. Prior to 1990", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "radicalize the Islamist movement was the Gulf War, which brought several hundred thousand US and allied non-Muslim military personnel", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "non-Muslim military personnel to Saudi Arabian soil to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait. Prior to 1990", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "athist dictator of neighboring Iraq, attacked Saudi Arabia (his enemy in the war), western troops came to protect the Saudi monarchy", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "non-Muslim military personnel to Saudi Arabian soil to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait. Prior to 1990", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "Laden", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "Laden", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "Laden", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Laden", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "Laden", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "radical during his imprisonment prior to his execution in 1966", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "radical during his imprisonment prior to his execution in 1966", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "radical during his imprisonment prior to his execution in 1966", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "radical during his imprisonment prior to his execution in 1966", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "radical during his imprisonment prior to his execution in 1966", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "violence and military struggle was then taken up by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "violence and military struggle was then taken up by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "violence and military struggle was then taken up by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "violence and military struggle was then taken up by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "violence and military struggle was then taken up by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad", + "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "violence", + "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "violence", + "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "violence in 2003", + "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "violence", + "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "violence", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "2014 Gaza Wars", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "Israel out of the Gaza Strip, but criticized for failure to achieve its demands in the 2008-9 and 2014 Gaza Wars", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "2000 to 2007", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2000 to 2007", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "2000 to 2007", + "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Islamist regime under the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Islamist regime under the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "Islamic Front first gained influence when strongman General Gaafar al-Nimeiry", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "Islamic Front first gained influence when strongman General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in his government", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "Islamist regime under the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "Laden", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "Laden", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "Laden", + "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Laden", + "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "Laden", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "jihad in Afghanistan, as well as the Muslim Brotherhood, was the FIS or Front Islamique de Salut (the Islamic Salvation", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "Islamic Salvation", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Islamic Salvation", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Islamic Salvation", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "Islamic Salvation", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "conservative and anti-democratic Islamist movement known as the Taliban", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "conservative and anti-democratic Islamist movement known as the Taliban", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "conservative and anti-democratic Islamist movement known as the Taliban", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "tribal warlords", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "conservative and anti-democratic Islamist movement known as the Taliban", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "Islamic law, became a cornerstone of his eleven-year military dictatorship", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "Islamic law, became a cornerstone of his eleven-year military dictatorship", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "Islamic law, became a cornerstone of his eleven-year military dictatorship", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "Islamization\" or implementation of Islamic law, became a cornerstone of his eleven-year military dictatorship", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "Islamization\" or implementation of Islamic law, became a cornerstone of his eleven-year military dictatorship", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "Sunni Arabs", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Sunni Arabs", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "Sunni Arabs", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "Sunni Arabs", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "Sunni Arabs", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "aid workers", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "aid workers", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "aid workers", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "aid workers", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "aid workers", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "disbelieving", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "Ali, or one of the other four rightly guided Caliphs", + "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "disbelieving", + "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "disbelieving", + "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "disbelieving", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement to terrorism which has caused many Islamists", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement", + "57303048947a6a140053d254": "Islamism, since 2001. These efforts were centred in the U.S. around public diplomacy", + "57303048947a6a140053d255": "Islamism, since 2001. These efforts were centred in the U.S. around public diplomacy", + "57303048947a6a140053d256": "Islamism, since 2001. These efforts were centred in the U.S. around public diplomacy", + "57303048947a6a140053d257": "Islamism, since 2001. These efforts were centred in the U.S. around public diplomacy", + "57303048947a6a140053d258": "Islamism, since 2001. These efforts were centred in the U.S. around public diplomacy", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "rule over large territories. Imperialism", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "rule over large territories. Imperialism", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "rule", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "rule over large territories. Imperialism", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "ormal imperialism\" is defined as \"physical control or full-fledged colonial rule\". \"Informal imperialism", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "imperialism", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "imperialism", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "imperialism", + "57306797396df919000960ee": "imperialism", + "57306797396df919000960ef": "imperialism", + "57306797396df919000960f0": "imperialism", + "57306797396df919000960f2": "imperialism", + "57306797396df919000960f1": "imperialism", + "573081c2069b531400832133": "Lenin stresses how important new political world order has become in our modern era. Geopolitics", + "573081c2069b531400832134": "Lenin stresses how important new political world order has become in our modern era. Geopolitics", + "573081c2069b531400832135": "Lenin stresses how important new political world order has become in our modern era. Geopolitics", + "573081c2069b531400832136": "Lenin stresses how important new political world order has become in our modern era. Geopolitics", + "573081c2069b531400832137": "Lenin stresses how important new political world order has become in our modern era. Geopolitics", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "imperialism includes some form of colonialism", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "imperialism includes some form of colonialism", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "imperialism includes some form of colonialism", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "imperialism includes some form of colonialism", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "imperialism includes some form of colonialism", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "imperialism", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "imperialism", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "imperialism", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "imperialism", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "imperialism", + "5730876a396df9190009617a": "imperialism", + "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism", + "5730876a396df9190009617b": "imperialism", + "5730876a396df9190009617d": "imperialism", + "5730876a396df9190009617e": "imperialism", + "573088da069b53140083216b": "geographers", + "573088da069b53140083216c": "geographers", + "573088da069b53140083216d": "geographers", + "573088da069b53140083216e": "geographers", + "573088da069b53140083216f": "geographers", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "oriental", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "oriental", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "oriental", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "oriental", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "oriental", + "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants", + "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants", + "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants", + "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants", + "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "rientalism", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "rientalism", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "rientalism", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "rientalism", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "rientalism", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "nineteenth", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "nineteenth", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "nineteenth-century cartographic techniques, he highlights the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "nineteenth-century cartographic techniques, he highlights the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "nineteenth-century cartographic techniques, he highlights the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "Genghis Khan", "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan", - "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "Imperialism", - "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "Sub-Saharan Africa has also featured dozens of empires that predate the European colonial era, for example the Ethiopian Empire", - "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Sub-Saharan Africa", - "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "Cultural", - "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "The importance of soft power", - "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "the expectations of Romanians", - "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "the benefits and luxuries of Roman culture", - "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "The importance of soft power", - "57309446396df919000961b8": "the early 18th century", - "57309446396df919000961b9": "the world in order to gain political power.[citation needed] Although imperialist practices have existed for thousands of years, the term \"Age of Imperialism", - "57309446396df919000961ba": "the world in order to gain political power.[citation needed] Although imperialist practices have existed for thousands", - "57309446396df919000961bb": "the world in order to gain political power.[citation needed] Although imperialist practices have existed for thousands of years, the term \"Age of Imperialism", - "57309446396df919000961bc": "Policy", - "57309564069b5314008321a5": "19", - "57309564069b5314008321a6": "1999", - "57309564069b5314008321a7": "the 20th century, historians John Gallagher (1919", - "57309564069b5314008321a8": "the decades before World War I, making the many imperial powers", - "57309564069b5314008321a9": "the world's economy grew significantly and became much more interconnected in the decades before World War I, making the many imperial powers", - "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Fieldhouse suggests that in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries", - "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "century", - "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Fieldhouse suggests that in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries", - "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "the mid-18th century", - "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "the 1880s,", - "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "the 1880s,", - "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "the 1880s", - "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "Anglo-Zulu War of 1879", - "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "the 1880s", - "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "the British", - "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "the late 19th century, but a world system extending over a period of centuries", - "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "the late 1870s by opponents of the allegedly aggressive and ostentatious imperial policies of British", - "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "the late 19th century, but a world system extending over a period of centuries", - "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "The correlation between capitalism, aristocracy, and imperialism has long been debated among historians and political theorists", - "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "the rise of the military-political complex in the United States from the 1950s", - "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "Norman Angell (1872\u20131967). While these non-Marxist writers were at their most prolific before World War I", - "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "cure the international disease of imperialism", - "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "the 1950s. Hobson", - "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "the Americas, second in Asia and lastly in Africa), environmental determinism", - "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "the environment", - "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "the environment in which they lived and thus validated their domination. For example, people living in tropical environments were seen as \"less civilized", - "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "three", - "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "the Americas, second in Asia and lastly in Africa), environmental determinism", - "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "the world could be split into climatic zones. These", - "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "-working, moral, and upstanding human being. Alternatively", - "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "intervention", - "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "ism", - "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "the world could be split into climatic zones. These scholars", - "5730a40f396df91900096234": "the sixteenth century", - "5730a40f396df91900096235": "99", - "5730a40f396df91900096236": "the sixteenth century. In 1599 the British East India Company was established and was chartered by Queen Elizabeth", - "5730a40f396df91900096237": "the local economy, almost bringing the company into bankruptcy", - "5730a40f396df91900096238": "the following year. With the establishment of trading posts", - "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "Genghis Khan", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "Genghis Khan", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Genghis Khan", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "imperialism", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "imperialism", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "foreign popular culture, control of the internet and unauthorised satellite dishes etc. Nor is such a usage of culture recent, as part of Roman imperialism", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "imperialism", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "imperialism", + "57309446396df919000961b8": "1700", + "57309446396df919000961b9": "1700", + "57309446396df919000961ba": "1700", + "57309446396df919000961bb": "1700", + "57309446396df919000961bc": "1700", + "57309564069b5314008321a5": "formal, legal control by one government over another country. \"In their view, historians", + "57309564069b5314008321a6": "formal, legal control by one government over another country. \"In their view, historians", + "57309564069b5314008321a7": "Ronald Robinson (1920\u20131999) constructed a framework for understanding European imperialism", + "57309564069b5314008321a8": "European imperialism", + "57309564069b5314008321a9": "European imperialism", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "18th century offers an example of this focus: there, the \"British exploited the political weakness of the Mughal state", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "Europe's expansion into territorial imperialism", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "18th century offers an example of this focus: there, the \"British exploited the political weakness of the Mughal state", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "18th century offers an example of this focus: there, the \"British exploited the political weakness of the Mughal state", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "1879", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "1879", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "1879", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "1879", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "1879", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "imperialism", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "Christopher Columbus", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "imperialism", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "Christopher Columbus", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "imperialism has long been debated among historians and political theorists", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "imperialism has long been debated among historians and political theorists", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "1950", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "1858\u20131940), Joseph Schumpeter (1883\u20131950", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "imperialism has long been debated among historians and political theorists", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "orientalism and tropical", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "orientalism and tropical", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "orientalism and tropical", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "orientalism and tropical", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "orientalism and tropical", + "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "orientalism", + "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "orientalism", + "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "orientalism", + "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "orientalism", + "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "orientalism", + "5730a40f396df91900096234": "1599", + "5730a40f396df91900096235": "1599", + "5730a40f396df91900096236": "1599", + "5730a40f396df91900096237": "1767", + "5730a40f396df91900096238": "1599", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1850", "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "1850", - "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "spreading French civilization and language as well as Catholicism", - "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": ", as well as South-East Asia", - "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "the South Pacific. Republicans, at first hostile to empire, only became supportive when Germany", - "5730a951069b531400832213": "the world up to French standards by bringing Christianity and French culture. In 1884", - "5730a951069b531400832214": "the world up to French standards", - "5730a951069b531400832215": "the world up to French standards", - "5730a951069b531400832216": "the world up to French standards", - "5730a951069b531400832217": "the world up to French standards", - "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "Charles de Gaulle and the Free French used the overseas colonies as bases", - "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements", - "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "the 1950s", - "5730aa52069b531400832220": "the 1950s", - "5730aa52069b531400832221": "1960", - "5730ab63396df91900096260": "the middle period of classical antiquity", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "1850", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "1850", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "1850", + "5730a951069b531400832213": "1884", + "5730a951069b531400832214": "1884", + "5730a951069b531400832215": "1884", + "5730a951069b531400832216": "1884", + "5730a951069b531400832217": "1884", + "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "Algeria, the French leader at the time, Charles de Gaulle, decided to grant Algeria independence anyway in 1962", + "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "Charles de Gaul", + "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Charles de Gaul", + "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Charles de Gaul", + "5730aa52069b531400832221": "Charles de Gaul", + "5730ab63396df91900096260": "1000", "5730ab63396df91900096263": "1000", "5730ab63396df91900096261": "1000", - "5730ab63396df91900096262": "the middle period of classical antiquity; southern Europe in late antiquity, conquering Celtic and other peoples", - "5730ab63396df91900096264": "Europe", - "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "the late 19th century", - "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "the late 19th century", - "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "the Franco-German War", - "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "the defeat of Napoleon", - "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "the late 19th century", - "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "-lived move.[verification needed] Bismarck", - "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "prestige", - "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "the German colonial empire proceeded smoothly, starting with German New Guinea in 1884", - "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "the German colonial empire proceeded smoothly, starting with German New Guinea in 1884", - "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "He was influenced by Hamburg merchants and traders", - "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "the Russo-Japanese War in 1905", - "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894", - "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Thailand", - "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Manchuria", - "5730b255396df919000962b0": "the People\u2019s Republic of China supported post\u2013World War II", - "5730b255396df919000962b1": "1932", - "5730b255396df919000962b2": "the same extent as that empire by 1921, however with an internationalist ideology: Lenin", - "5730b255396df919000962b3": "1919", - "5730b255396df919000962b4": "the same extent as that empire by 1921", - "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "Trotsky", - "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Lenin", - "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Mao", - "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "the late 1950s", - "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "Joseph", - "5730b541396df919000962c2": "ism", - "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1776", - "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade", - "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1820", + "5730ab63396df91900096262": "1000", + "5730ab63396df91900096264": "1000", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "1862\u201390", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862\u201390", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "1862\u201390", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "1862\u201390", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "1862\u201390", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "1884", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "1884", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1884", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "1884", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "1884", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "1894, Japan absorbed Taiwan. As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894, Japan absorbed Taiwan. As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "1894, Japan absorbed Taiwan. As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "1894, Japan absorbed Taiwan. As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905", + "5730b255396df919000962b0": "II, the Soviet Union installed socialist regimes modeled on those it had installed in 1919\u201320", + "5730b255396df919000962b1": "II, the Soviet Union installed socialist regimes modeled on those it had installed in 1919\u201320", + "5730b255396df919000962b2": "non-Russians develop their national cultures within a socialist framework. Never formally revoked, it stopped being implemented after 1932", + "5730b255396df919000962b3": "II, the Soviet Union installed socialist regimes modeled on those it had installed in 1919\u201320", + "5730b255396df919000962b4": "Russians develop their national cultures within a socialist framework. Never formally revoked, it stopped being implemented after 1932", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "internationalist tendencies of the early revolution would be abandoned until they returned in the framework of a client state in competition with the Americans during the Cold War", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "anti-imperialist propaganda. In his speech on the UN conference in 1960", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "internationalist tendencies of the early revolution would be abandoned until they returned in the framework of a client state in competition with the Americans during the Cold War", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "anti-imperialist propaganda. In his speech on the UN conference in 1960", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "anti-imperialist propaganda. In his speech on the UN conference in 1960", + "5730b541396df919000962c2": "1815", + "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1815", + "5730b541396df919000962c5": "1815", + "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1815", "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815", - "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British", - "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo-sciences of Social Darwinism", - "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "Other influential spokesmen included Lord Cromer, Lord Curzon, General Kitchner, Lord Milner, and the writer Rudyard Kipling", - "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "the Middle East", - "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "the late 19th and early 20th century, policies such as Theodore Roosevelt\u2019s interventionism in Central America", - "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "the late 19th and early 20th century, policies such as Theodore Roosevelt", - "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "the US to condemn America's occupation in the Philippines", - "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "the scenes. This is consistent with the general notion of hegemony and imperium of historical empires. In 1898", - "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "the US to condemn America's occupation in the Philippines as they also denounced them for causing the deaths of many Filipinos. American foreign policy", - "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "1914", - "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917", - "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "1917", - "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "1917", - "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "named Isiah Bowman. Bowman was the director of the American Geographical Society in 1914", - "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "various people groups as a form of imperialism or colonialism", - "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "the treatment of its indigenous peoples", - "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "the form of an imperial power prior to any attempts at external imperialism. This internal form of empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism\". Participation", - "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "2003", - "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "the beginning of the 17th century the empire contained 32 provinces and numerous vassal states. Some of these were later absorbed into the empire,", - "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "the height of its power under the reign", - "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32", - "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "the 17th century the empire contained 32 provinces and numerous vassal states. Some of these were later absorbed into the empire,", - "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "the beginning of the 17th century the empire contained 32 provinces and numerous vassal states. Some of these were later absorbed into the empire,", - "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul", - "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany", - "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "the early 20th century, with the imperial ambition of recovering", - "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "the early 20th century, with the imperial ambition of recovering its lost territories, but it dissolved in the aftermath of World War I,", - "5730982f396df919000961e2": "the 19th century its main predecessor was a leader in Evangelicalism", - "5730982f396df919000961e3": "the 19th century its main predecessor was a leader in Evangelicalism", - "5730982f396df919000961e4": "1968", - "5730982f396df919000961e5": "the 19th century its main predecessor was a leader in Evangelicalism. Founded in 1968", - "5730982f396df919000961e6": "the United States. As such, the church's theological orientation is decidedly Wesleyan", - "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "the United States, and 4.4 million in Africa, Asia and Europe. It is a member of the World Council of Churches", - "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80", - "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "the United States, the UMC ranks as the largest mainline Protestant denomination", - "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3", - "57309921396df919000961f6": "the mid-18th century", - "57309921396df919000961f7": "the mid-18th century", - "57309921396df919000961f8": "the mid-18th century", - "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "35", - "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "John and Charles Wesley went to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians", - "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "the American Indians", - "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "Three", - "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "the Church of England, the American Revolution", - "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "84", - "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "Thomas", - "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "the life and sacraments of the Anglican Church. In 17", - "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "The conference was held at the Lovely Lane Methodist Church, considered the Mother Church of American Methodism", - "57309adb396df919000961fc": "the corner of 4th and New Streets", - "57309adb396df919000961fd": "the United States, beginning in 1769", - "57309adb396df919000961fe": "67", - "57309adb396df919000961ff": "the United States, beginning in 1769. The congregation was founded in 1767", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "19th century, with the Scramble for Africa and major additions in Asia and the Middle East. The British spirit of imperialism", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "19th century, with the Scramble for Africa and major additions in Asia and the Middle East. The British spirit of imperialism", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "19th century, with the Scramble for Africa and major additions in Asia and the Middle East. The British spirit of imperialism", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "19th century, with the Scramble for Africa and major additions in Asia and the Middle East. The British spirit of imperialism", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "Theodore Roosevelt", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "geographer", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "geographer", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "geographer", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "geographer", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "geographer", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1299", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "1299", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "1299", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "1299", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "1299", + "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Anatolian heartland, as well as the creation of modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states, thus ending Turkish colonial ambitions", + "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Anatolian heartland, as well as the creation of modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states, thus ending Turkish colonial ambitions", + "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "Anatolian heartland, as well as the creation of modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states, thus ending Turkish colonial ambitions", + "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Anatolian heartland, as well as the creation of modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states, thus ending Turkish colonial ambitions", + "5730982f396df919000961e2": "John and Charles Wesley", + "5730982f396df919000961e3": "John and Charles Wesley", + "5730982f396df919000961e4": "John and Charles Wesley", + "5730982f396df919000961e5": "John and Charles Wesley", + "5730982f396df919000961e6": "John and Charles Wesley", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "ranks as the largest mainline Protestant denomination, the largest Protestant church after the Southern Baptist Convention, and the third largest Christian denomination", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "ranks as the largest mainline Protestant denomination, the largest Protestant church after the Southern Baptist Convention, and the third largest Christian denomination", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "ranks as the largest mainline Protestant denomination, the largest Protestant church after the Southern Baptist Convention, and the third largest Christian denomination", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "ranks as the largest mainline Protestant denomination, the largest Protestant church after the Southern Baptist Convention, and the third largest Christian denomination", + "57309921396df919000961f6": "18th century within the Church of England. A small group of students, including John Wesley", + "57309921396df919000961f7": "18th century within the Church of England. A small group of students, including John Wesley", + "57309921396df919000961f8": "18th century within the Church of England. A small group of students, including John Wesley", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "England. Though not always emphasized or appreciated in the Anglican churches of their day, their teaching emphasized salvation", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "England. Though not always emphasized or appreciated in the Anglican churches of their day, their teaching emphasized salvation", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "England. Though not always emphasized or appreciated in the Anglican churches of their day, their teaching emphasized salvation", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "England. Though not always emphasized or appreciated in the Anglican churches of their day, their teaching emphasized salvation", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "England, the American Revolution", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "England, the American Revolution", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "England, the American Revolution", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "England, the American Revolution", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "England, the American Revolution", + "57309adb396df919000961fc": "84", + "57309adb396df919000961fd": "84", + "57309adb396df919000961fe": "84", + "57309adb396df919000961ff": "84", "57309adb396df91900096200": "84", - "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "the Methodist Church. They were licensed by St. George's Church in 1784", - "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "84", - "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "84", - "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830", - "57309d31396df91900096211": "1830", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church. They were licensed by St. George's Church in 1784", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church. They were licensed by St. George's Church in 1784", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church. They were licensed by St. George's Church in 1784", + "57309d31396df91900096210": "1844", + "57309d31396df91900096211": "1844", "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844", "57309d31396df91900096213": "1844", - "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "1968", - "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "the words, \"Lord of the Church, we are united in Thee", - "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "the words, \"Lord of the Church, we are united in Thee", - "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "the", - "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "The Book of Discipline", - "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed of the Council of Chalcedon. It uphold", - "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "the traditional sense. As a result of the American Revolution, John Wesley was compelled in 1784", - "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Thomas", - "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "the American Revolution, John Wesley was compelled in 1784", - "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968", - "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "John Wesley", - "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "the formation of The United Methodist Church in 1968, theologian Albert C. Outler led the team which systematized denominational doctrine", - "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "the formation of The United Methodist Church in 1968, theologian Albert C. Outler led the team which systematized denominational doctrine. Outler", - "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "the Father. In this work, God desires that we might sense both our sinfulness before God and God's offer of salvation", - "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "Prevenient grace, or the grace that \"goes before\" us, is given to all people. It is that power", - "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "the Father. In this work, God desires that we might sense both our sinfulness before God and God's offer of salvation", - "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "the Father. In this work, God desires that we might sense both our sinfulness before God and God's offer of salvation", - "5730aeba069b531400832241": "the power of sin and to fully love God and neighbor. Today, justifying grace is also known as conversion", - "5730aeba069b531400832242": "The justifying grace cancel", - "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion", - "5730aeba069b531400832244": "conversion", - "5730aeba069b531400832245": "John Wesley originally called this experience the New Birth", - "5730afed069b53140083225f": "the journey toward Christian Perfection: a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength", - "5730afed069b531400832260": "the journey", - "5730afed069b531400832261": "the journey toward Christian Perfection", - "5730afed069b531400832262": "genuine", - "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "It has been characterized as Arminian theology", - "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "the life of the participating believer. The United Methodist Church believes in prima scriptura, seeing the Holy Bible", - "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "the work of the Holy Spirit to bring holiness into", - "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "The Book of Discipline, United Methodist theology", - "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "the work of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice", - "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "the work of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice", - "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice", - "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice", - "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "the need to be in supportive ministry with all women, regardless of their choice", - "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "the mother", - "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "Taskforce of United Methodists", - "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "May 2012", - "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Taskforce of United Methodists", - "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "the temperance movement", - "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "2011 and 2012", - "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "John", - "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "the sacrament of Holy Communion", - "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "condemns capital punishment", - "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7", - "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "Matthew 5:38-39", - "5730b54c069b531400832290": "The General Conference", - "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex unions", - "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "1999", - "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "2016", - "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "the Connectional Table, a governing committee", - "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": ", many organizations, conferences, and congregations have recently called for broader acceptance of the LGBT community", - "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "Moreover", - "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "1987", - "5730b776069b5314008322be": "2005", - "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "The Baltimore-Washington Conference", + "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "1968, the United Methodist Church was created when the Evangelical United Brethren", + "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "1968, the United Methodist Church was created when the Evangelical United Brethren", + "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "1968, the United Methodist Church was created when the Evangelical United Brethren", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "holy catholic", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "holy Church invisible, while the United Methodist Church is a branch of the Church visible, to which all believers", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "holy Church invisible, while the United Methodist Church is a branch of the Church visible, to which all believers", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "Revolution", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "preachers as presbyters", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Revolution", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "Brethren", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "Brethren", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "Brethren", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "Brethren", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "free choice to accept or reject God's salvation", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "free choice to accept or reject God's salvation", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "free choice to accept or reject God's salvation", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "salvation", + "5730aeba069b531400832241": "justifying grace is also known as conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior", + "5730aeba069b531400832242": "justifying grace is also known as conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior", + "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior", + "5730aeba069b531400832244": "justifying grace is also known as conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior", + "5730aeba069b531400832245": "justifying grace is also known as conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior", + "5730afed069b53140083225f": "Luther", + "5730afed069b531400832260": "ctifying Grace is that grace of God which sustains the believers", + "5730afed069b531400832261": "perfection for himself but instead insisted the attainment of perfection was possible for all Christians. Here the English Reformer parted company with both Luther", + "5730afed069b531400832262": "Luther", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "liturgical and charismatic, and between Anglo-Catholic and Reformed", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "liturgical and charismatic, and between Anglo-Catholic and Reformed", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "Wesleyan Quadrilateral). Therefore, according to The Book of Discipline, United Methodist theology is at once \"catholic", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "Wesleyan Quadrilateral). Therefore, according to The Book of Discipline, United Methodist theology is at once \"catholic", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "Reproductive Choice", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "compassionately help women find feasible alternatives to abortion.\" Still, the denomination is pro-choice", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "compassionately help women find feasible alternatives to abortion.\" Still, the denomination is pro-choice", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "conscience", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "conscience.\" The Church emphasizes the need to be in supportive ministry", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "conscience", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "Reproductive Choice at their General Conference, held in May 2012, with a petition", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "Reproductive Choice at their General Conference, held in May 2012, with a petition", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Reproductive Choice at their General Conference, held in May 2012, with a petition", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "temperance movement. John Wesley", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "temperance movement. John Wesley", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "temperance movement. John Wesley", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "temperance movement. John Wesley", + "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "John 8:7. The General Conference of the United Methodist Church calls for its bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment", + "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7. The General Conference of the United Methodist Church calls for its bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment", + "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "John 8:7. The General Conference of the United Methodist Church calls for its bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment", + "5730b54c069b531400832290": "John 8:7. The General Conference of the United Methodist Church calls for its bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "homosexuality. Other ministers", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "defrocked after a highly publicized church trial in 1999 on account of his participation in same-sex union ceremonies. It forbids any United Methodist", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "homosexuality. Other ministers", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "ministers to officiate same-sex weddings, and it would allow conferences to ordain gay clergy", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "ministers to officiate same-sex weddings, and it would allow conferences to ordain gay clergy", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "ministers to officiate same-sex weddings, and it would allow conferences to ordain gay clergy", + "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "policy related to transgender pastors", + "5730b776069b5314008322be": "policy related to transgender pastors", + "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "policy related to transgender pastors", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription", - "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "Christians", - "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "Therefore", - "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "Christ's message and teachings", - "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "Therefore", - "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "Consequently, the United Methodist Church endorses general and complete disarmament", - "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "The United Methodist Church", - "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "degradation, exploitation", - "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "The Sexual Ethics Task Force", - "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "the creation", - "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "the sake of research\" as \"a human embryo, even at its earliest stages, commands our reverence.\" It supports research on stem cells", - "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "the creation", - "5730c059069b531400832305": "The Book of Common Prayer", - "5730c059069b531400832306": "The Book of Common Prayer", - "5730c059069b531400832307": "The Book of Common Prayer called the Sunday Service of the Methodists", - "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "some clergy", - "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "the Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer", - "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "Some", - "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "ist", - "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "William", - "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley", - "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "The United Methodist Church", - "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "the General Conference", - "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "The Book of Discipline", - "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "the General Conference", - "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "the church. The General Conference meets every four", - "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "five", - "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven", - "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "the United States the church is divided into seven", - "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "the United States the church is divided into seven", - "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "the church. Bishops thus elected serve Episcopal Areas, which consist of one or more", - "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the most high profile decisions in recent years by one of the councils was a decision by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction", - "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "the Mission Council", - "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "the most high profile decisions in recent years by one of the councils was a decision by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction", - "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "March 2007", - "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "the most high profile decisions in recent years by one of the councils was a decision by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction", - "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine", - "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "The Judicial Council", - "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "nine", - "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice", - "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "twice", - "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "The Annual Conference", - "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "the geographical", - "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "Clergy are members of their Annual Conference", - "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "The Book", - "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "nine", - "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "nine", - "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "The church conference is an annual meeting", - "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "the church and any interested members. This committee has the exclusive power", - "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "hundred", - "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three hundred sixty schools and institutions", - "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "the International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities", - "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John", - "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "the authority and appointment of their bishops. They generally serve as pastors", - "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Order", - "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "Order", - "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "the Annual Conference Cabinet", - "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "the advice of the Annual Conference Cabinet, which is composed of the Area Provost/Dean (if one is appointed) and the several District Superintend", - "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "the session of the Annual Conference", - "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders", - "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": ", and ordained by a bishop to a ministry of Word, Sacrament, Order and Service", - "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133", - "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": ", and to order the life of the church for ministry and mission. Elders may also be assigned as District Superintendents", - "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133", - "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "the world. Deacons assist elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism", - "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "Deacons assist elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism", - "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "authority", - "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "1996", - "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "The provisional", - "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "1996", - "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "title", - "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "The licensed local pastor", - "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five-year course of study at an approved United Methodist seminary", - "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate Membership", - "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "Baptized Members", - "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": ",", - "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": ", but who have not subsequently professed their own faith. These Baptized Members become Professing Members", - "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "ism", - "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": ", although the pastor has discretionary authority to allow a younger person to participate. In confirmation and membership preparation classes", - "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "The Book of Discipline", - "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": ", although the pastor has discretionary authority to allow a younger person to participate. In confirmation and membership preparation classes", - "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "There are two categories of lay servants: local church lay servant, who serve in and through their local churches, and certified lay servants", - "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "There are two categories of lay servants", - "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "the United Methodist Church is that of the lay servant", - "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "the United Methodist Church is that of the lay servant", - "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "The United Methodist Church", - "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "the interests of unity", - "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "the interests of unity", - "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000", - "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "May 2012", - "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "2000", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "war, or any particular war, and who therefore refuse to serve in the armed forces or to cooperate with systems of military conscription", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "war, or any particular war, and who therefore refuse to serve in the armed forces or to cooperate with systems of military conscription", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "war is incompatible", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "genocide, brutal suppression of human rights, and unprovoked international aggression", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "genocide, brutal suppression of human rights, and unprovoked international aggression", + "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "physi", + "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "physi", + "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "physi", + "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "umbilical cords and adult stem cells", + "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "umbilical cords", + "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "osition", + "5730c059069b531400832305": "England, John Wesley", + "5730c059069b531400832306": "England, John Wesley", + "5730c059069b531400832307": "England, John Wesley", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "ordination", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "ordination", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "ordination", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Salvation Army Founder William Booth, African missionary David Livingstone and Methodism's revered founder John Wesley", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Salvation Army Founder William Booth, African missionary David Livingstone and Methodism's revered founder John Wesley", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Salvation Army Founder William Booth, African missionary David Livingstone and Methodism's revered founder John Wesley", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "Discipline", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "Discipline", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "Discipline", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "Discipline", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "Discipline", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "bishops, the chief administrators of the church. Bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "bishops, the chief administrators of the church. Bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "bishops, the chief administrators of the church. Bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops, the chief administrators of the church. Bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "bishops, the chief administrators of the church. Bishops", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "Jurisdiction", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "Jurisdiction", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "isdiction", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "Jurisdiction", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "Jurisdiction", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "bishops are in accordance with church law. The Council reviews all decisions of law made by bishops The Judicial Council cannot create any legislation", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "bishops are in accordance with church law. The Council reviews all decisions of law made by bishops The Judicial Council cannot create any legislation", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "bishops are in accordance with church law. The Council reviews all decisions of law made by bishops The Judicial Council cannot create any legislation", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "bishops are in accordance with church law. The Council reviews all decisions of law made by bishops The Judicial Council cannot create any legislation", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "bishops are in accordance with church law. The Council reviews all decisions of law made by bishops The Judicial Council cannot create any legislation", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "conference's resident Bishop", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "conference's resident Bishop", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "conference's resident Bishop", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "guidebook for local churches and pastors and describes in considerable detail the organizational structure of local United Methodist churches. All UM churches must have a board of trustees", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "guidebook for local churches and pastors", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "guidebook for local churches and pastors and describes in considerable detail the organizational structure of local United Methodist churches. All UM churches must have a board of trustees", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "guidebook for local churches and pastors and describes in considerable detail the organizational structure of local United Methodist churches. All UM churches must have a board of trustees", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "guidebook for local churches and pastors and describes in considerable detail the organizational structure of local United Methodist churches. All UM churches must have a board of trustees", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "education. As such, the United Methodist Church established and is affiliated", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "education. As such, the United Methodist Church established and is affiliated", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "education. As such, the United Methodist Church established and is affiliated with around one hundred colleges and universities", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "England, because of the crisis caused by the American Revolution", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "England, because of the crisis caused by the American Revolution", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "England, because of the crisis caused by the American Revolution", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "England, because of the crisis caused by the American Revolution", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "ministry", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "ministry", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "ministry", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "lders are called by God, affirmed by the church, and ordained", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": "lders are called by God, affirmed by the church, and ordained", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "lders are called by God, affirmed by the church, and ordained", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": "lders are called by God, affirmed by the church, and ordained", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism, and may be granted sacramental authority if they are appointed as the pastor", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism, and may be granted sacramental authority if they are appointed as the pastor", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism, and may be granted sacramental authority if they are appointed as the pastor", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "authority if they are appointed as the pastor", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "deacon was abolished. This created new orders known as \"provisional elder\" or \"provisional deacon", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "non-ordained", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "non-ordained", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "clergy to the local church where they preach, conduct divine worship and perform the regular duties of a pastor. The licensed local pastor", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "clergy to the local church where they preach, conduct divine worship and perform the regular duties of a pastor. The licensed local pastor", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "clergy to the local church where they preach, conduct divine worship and perform the regular duties of a pastor. The licensed local pastor", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "clergy to the local church where they preach, conduct divine worship and perform the regular duties of a pastor. The licensed local pastor", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "infant and adult baptism", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "infant and adult baptism", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "infant and adult baptism", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "confirmation and profession of faith, Baptism is a sacrament", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "confirmation and profession of faith, Baptism is a sacrament in the UMC. The Book of Discipline", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "confirmation and profession of faith, Baptism is a sacrament in the UMC. The Book of Discipline", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "confirmation and membership", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "clergy, lay speakers often preach during services of worship when an ordained elder, Local Pastor", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "deacon is unavailable. There are two categories of lay servants: local church lay servant", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "deacon is unavailable. There are two categories of lay servants: local church lay servant", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "deacon is unavailable. There are two categories of lay servants: local church lay servant", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "ecumenism", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "ecumenical relations with other Christian groups and denominations", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "ecumenism", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "communion", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "communion", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "communion", "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "11", "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "11", - "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "8", - "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "8", - "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "the United States, the United Methodist Church", - "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11", - "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "7", - "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "3", - "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "the Wesleyan Holiness Consortium", - "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "World Methodist Council", - "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "2006", - "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "the start of the war, the French North American colonies", - "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "the start of the war, the French North American colonies", - "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "the start of the war, the French North American colonies", - "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "the start of the war, the French North American colonies", - "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "the command of 22-year-old George Washington", - "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "the command of 22-year-old George Washington", - "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "the command of 22-year-old George Washington", - "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "six", - "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "the Battle of the Monongahela on July", - "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "British operations in 1755, 1756", - "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour on the border separating Nova Scotia", - "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "the expulsion of the Acadians", - "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "British military resources", - "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "British", - "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "the war. Between 1758 and 1760, the British military launched a campaign to capture the Colony of Canada", - "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "the British", - "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict. France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain", - "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict. France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain", - "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict. France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain", - "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "1740s", - "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "the United States, but it obscures the fact that Indians fought on both sides of the conflict, and that this was part of the Seven", - "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "Seven", - "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "the United States, but it obscures the fact that Indians fought on both sides of the conflict, and that this was part of the Seven", - "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "six", - "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "six", - "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "60", - "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "six years, from the Battle of Jumonville Glen in 1754", - "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "The French population", - "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "-day New Brunswick and parts of Nova Scotia", - "5733d5704776f41900661310": "traders", - "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "20", - "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "the time their provincial charters were granted. While their population centers were along the coast, the settlements were growing into the interior. Nova Scotia", - "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "British", - "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "native tribes", - "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "the north", - "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "The Iroquois Confederation", - "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "the French and the British, large areas were dominated by native tribes", - "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "the \"other side\" of the conflict from formally negotiated agreements, as most tribes were decentralized and bands made their own decisions", - "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "the Great Lakes region", - "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "The British", - "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "the start of the war, no French regular army troops were stationed in North America", - "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "the start of the war, no French regular army troops were stationed in North America", - "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "the start of the war, no French regular army troops were stationed in North America", - "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "1749", - "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "1749", - "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "1749", - "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "expedition", - "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "the village of Pickawillany, the home of the Miami chief known as \"Old Brit", - "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "the village of Pickawillany, the home of the Miami chief known as \"Old Brit", - "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "the village of Pickawillany, the home of the Miami chief known as \"Old Briton\". C\u00e9loron threatened", - "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "C\u00e9loron", - "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "the English. I don't know in what way they could be brought back.\" Even before his return to Montreal", - "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "William Shirley", - "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "1749", - "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "1749", - "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "1750", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "11", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "11", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "11", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "2012 General Conference, and it is also possible that 40% of the delegates will be from outside the U.S. One Congolese bishop", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "2012 General Conference, and it is also possible that 40% of the delegates will be from outside the U.S. One Congolese bishop", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "2012 General Conference, and it is also possible that 40% of the delegates will be from outside the U.S. One Congolese bishop", + "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "John Wesley", + "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "John Wesley", + "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "John Wesley", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756", + "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "militiamen under the command of 22-year-old George Washington", + "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "militiamen under the command of 22-year-old George Washington", + "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "militiamen under the command of 22-year-old George Washington", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "the Monongahela on July 9, 1755 and died a few days later. British operations in 1755, 1756 and 1757", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "the Monongahela on July 9, 1755 and died a few days later. British operations in 1755, 1756 and 1757", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "the Monongahela on July 9, 1755 and died a few days later. British operations in 1755, 1756 and 1757", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "the Monongahela on July 9, 1755 and died a few days later. British operations in 1755, 1756 and 1757", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "the Monongahela on July 9, 1755 and died a few days later. British operations in 1755, 1756 and 1757", + "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "Pitt", + "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "war. Between 1758 and 1760", + "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "war. Between 1758 and 1760", + "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Pitt", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "France's colonial presence", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "France's colonial presence", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "France's colonial presence", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "France and Great Britain. American historians generally use the traditional name or sometimes the Seven Years' War", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "France and Great Britain. American historians generally use the traditional name or sometimes the Seven Years' War", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "France and Great Britain. American historians generally use the traditional name or sometimes the Seven Years' War", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "France and Great Britain. American historians generally use the traditional name or sometimes the Seven Years' War", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "peace treaty", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "Europe, from the official declaration of war in 1756 to the signing of the peace treaty", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "Montreal in 1760", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Montreal in 1760", + "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "Brunswick and parts of Nova Scotia", + "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "Brunswick and parts of Nova Scotia", + "5733d5704776f41900661310": "Brunswick and parts of Nova Scotia", + "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "charters were granted. While their population centers were along the coast, the settlements were growing into the interior. Nova Scotia", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "charters were granted. While their population centers were along the coast, the settlements were growing into the interior. Nova Scotia", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "charters were granted. While their population centers were along the coast, the settlements were growing into the interior. Nova Scotia", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "French and the British, large areas were dominated by native tribes. To the north, the Mi'kmaq", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "French and the British, large areas were dominated by native tribes. To the north, the Mi'kmaq", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "the eastern portions of the province of Canada, as well as much of present-day Maine. The Iroquois Confederation", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "French and the British, large areas were dominated by native tribes. To the north, the Mi'kmaq", + "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Cherokee War in 1758", + "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "Cherokee War in 1758", + "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Cherokee War in 1758", + "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "militia support when needed. Most British colonies mustered local militia", + "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "militia support when needed. Most British colonies mustered local militia", + "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "militia", + "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "Niagara, and followed the southern shore of Lake Erie", + "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "Niagara, and followed the southern shore of Lake Erie", + "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "Niagara, and followed the southern shore of Lake Erie", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "trade with the British. \"Old Briton\" ignored the warning. Disappointed, C\u00e9loron returned to Montreal in November 1749", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "trade with the British. \"Old Briton\" ignored the warning. Disappointed, C\u00e9loron returned to Montreal in November 1749", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "trade with the British. \"Old Briton\" ignored the warning. Disappointed, C\u00e9loron returned to Montreal in November 1749", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "trade with the British. \"Old Briton\" ignored the warning. Disappointed, C\u00e9loron returned to Montreal in November 1749", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "London", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "trade in European colonial captives", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "London and Paris", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "Treaty", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "Treaty", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "52", "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "Treaty", - "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "1752", - "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "King George's War", - "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "the signing of the Treaty", - "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "the signing of the Treaty", - "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "the north, to the Ohio Country in the south, were claimed by both sides", - "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "March", - "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "14", - "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "Charles", - "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "21", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "Paul Marin de la Malgue was given command of a 2,000-man force of Troupes de la Marine", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "the headwaters of LeBoeuf Creek. Marin constructed a second", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "the headwaters of LeBoeuf Creek. Marin constructed a second fort at Fort Le Boeuf", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "Paul", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "the headwaters of LeBoeuf Creek. Marin constructed a second fort at Fort Le Boeuf", - "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "the area. In 1746", - "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "the area. In 1746", - "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "the area. In 1746", - "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "the other American colonies. Mohawk Chief Hendrick", - "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "brother", - "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "October", - "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "Washington", - "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "12", - "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre, who succeeded Marin as commander of the French forces after the latter died on October 29, invited Washington", - "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "the latter died on October 29, invited Washington to dine with him. Over dinner", - "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "the region was superior to that of the British", - "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "the region was superior to that of the British, since Ren\u00e9-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle had explored the Ohio Country", - "5733f1784776f41900661575": "500 men south from Fort Venango on April 5, 1754", - "5733f1784776f41900661576": "the early months of 1754", - "5733f1784776f41900661577": "the same period, and Contrec\u0153ur led 500 men south from Fort Venango on April 5, 17", - "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "the area, Washington, with Tanaghrisson and his party, surprised the Canadians on May 28", - "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "the area, Washington, with Tanaghrisson and his party, surprised the Canadians on May 28", - "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "the support of the British", - "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "Edward Braddock to lead the expedition", - "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "King", - "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "six", - "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "the command of Baron Dieskau in 17", - "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "the Albany Congress", - "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "the opening of hostilities was the convening of the Albany Congress", - "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "the opening of hostilities was the convening of the Albany Congress in June and July, 17", - "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "the opening of hostilities was the convening of the Albany Congress in June and July, 17", - "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "an expedition in June 17", - "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "June 17", - "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "000", - "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "the American Revolutionary War", - "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "the activities of Shirley", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "Treaty", + "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "ix-la-Chapelle. The treaty", + "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "ix-la-Chapelle. The treaty", + "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "treaty", + "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "ix-la-Chapelle. The treaty", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "52", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "52", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "52", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "52", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "53", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "traders, alarming both the British and the Iroquois", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "53", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "traders, alarming both the British and the Iroquois", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "traders, alarming both the British and the Iroquois", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "the Iroquois Confederacy in the area. In 1746, Johnson was made a colonel of the Iroquois", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "the Iroquois Confederacy in the area. In 1746, Johnson was made a colonel of the Iroquois", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "the Iroquois Confederacy in the area. In 1746, Johnson was made a colonel of the Iroquois", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "the Iroquois Confederacy in the area. In 1746, Johnson was made a colonel of the Iroquois", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "French military presence in Ohio, in October 1753 Dinwiddie ordered the 21-year-old Major George Washington", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "George Washington", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "George Washington", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "George Washington", + "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Pierre", + "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "France's claim to the region was superior to that of the British, since Ren\u00e9-Robert Cavelier, Sieur", + "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "Pierre", + "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "Pierre", + "5733f1784776f41900661575": "Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur", + "5733f1784776f41900661576": "Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur", + "5733f1784776f41900661577": "Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur", + "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "the area, Washington, with Tanaghrisson", + "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "the area, Washington, with Tanaghrisson", + "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "the area, Washington, with Tanaghrisson", + "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "Edward Braddock", + "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "Edward Braddock", + "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "Edward Braddock", + "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "Edward Braddock", + "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "trade and negotiations with various Indians", + "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "trade and negotiations with various Indians", + "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "trade and negotiations", + "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "trade and negotiations", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "militia on an expedition in June 1755", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "militia on an expedition in June 1755", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "militia on an expedition in June 1755", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "militia on an expedition in June 1755", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "the activities of Shirley and Johnson. Shirley", "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "Shirley", - "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "the activities of Shirley", - "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "Shirley left garrisons", - "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "the Marquis de Vaudreuil", - "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "17", - "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "the construction of Fort Carillon (later renamed Fort Ticonderoga after British capture in 17", - "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "the field. Johnson's advance stopped at Fort William Henry", - "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "the field. Johnson's advance stopped at Fort William Henry, and the French withdrew", - "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "June", - "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "17", - "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757", - "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "the death of Braddock, William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 17", - "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "December", - "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "the death of Braddock, William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 17", - "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "the north shore of Lake Ontario and an expedition", - "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "James", - "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "May", - "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "18", - "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "the winter of 17", - "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "Scouts", - "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "March", - "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "the winter of 1756", - "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Loudoun", - "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga", - "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "the successful attack on Oswego in August", - "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "the aftermath, Montcalm and the Indians under his command", - "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "the French coast, and a fleet outnumbering the British one awaited Loudoun at Louisbourg. Faced with this strength, Loudoun", - "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "a massacre had occurred at Fort William Henry", - "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "the meantime French ships had escaped the British blockade of the French coast, and a fleet outnumbering the British one awaited Loudoun at Louisbourg", - "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "the meantime French ships had escaped the British blockade of the French coast, and a fleet outnumbering the British one awaited Loudoun at Louisbourg", - "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "the first half of 17", - "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "British rangers near Ticonderoga. In February", - "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "Montcalm's Indian allies", - "57340111d058e614000b677d": "1758", - "57340111d058e614000b677e": "57", - "57340111d058e614000b677f": "Montcalm focused his meager resources", - "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "the fall from power of Newcastle and his principal military advisor", - "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "He had been replaced by Abercrombie as commander in chief after the failures of 1757", - "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "three", - "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "Two", - "573403394776f419006616dd": "3", - "573403394776f419006616de": "3", - "573403394776f419006616df": "the Battle of Carillon, in which 3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie", - "573403394776f419006616e0": "the Battle of Carillon, in which 3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie", - "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "the mainland, Prussia, and the French Navy failed in the 17", - "57340549d058e614000b67de": "the aftermath of generally poor French results in most theaters of the Seven Years' War in 17", - "57340549d058e614000b67df": "the mainland, Prussia, and the French Navy failed in the 1759", - "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe defeated Montcalm at Quebec", - "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "the lives of both commanders), and victory at Fort Niagara", - "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "the west and south. The victory was made complete in 1760", - "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "the west and south. The victory was made complete in 1760", - "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "September 17", - "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "17", - "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "September 1760, and before any hostilities erupted, Governor Vaudreuil negotiated from Montreal a capitulation with General Amherst", - "573408ef4776f41900661757": "10 February", - "573408ef4776f41900661758": "settled", - "573408ef4776f41900661759": "British", - "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "the Treaty of Hubertusburg on 15 February 1763. The British offered France the choice of surrendering either its continental North American possessions", - "57340a094776f4190066177d": "17", - "57340a094776f4190066177e": "17", - "57340a094776f4190066177f": "British", - "57340a094776f41900661780": "New Orleans", - "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "October 7", - "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "October 7", - "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "the government of modern Canada and the First Nations. Included in its provisions was the reservation", - "57340d124776f419006617c3": "most of its Spanish Catholic population", - "57340d124776f419006617c0": "The Ohio Country", - "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769", - "57340d124776f419006617c2": "British", - "57340d124776f419006617bf": "the elimination of French power", - "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "the study of stationary and moving objects and simple machines", - "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "the nature of natural motion. A fundamental error", - "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "the nature of natural motion. A fundamental error was the belief that a force is required to maintain motion, even at a constant velocity. Most", - "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "three", - "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Einstein", - "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "a Standard Model", - "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "the speed of light, particle physics has devised a Standard Model to describe forces between particles smaller than atoms. The Standard Model predicts that exchanged particles", - "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "four", - "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "four", - "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "a more fundamental electroweak interaction", - "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle", - "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotle provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of Aristotelian cos", - "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four", - "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "rest", - "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "unnatural", - "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "the 17", - "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "the 17", - "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "the late Medieval idea that objects", - "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "the Aristotelian theory", - "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "the 17th century. He showed that the bodies were accelerated by gravity to an extent that was independent of their mass and argued that objects", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "Newton", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "insight", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "Newton", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "the same in every inertial frame of reference", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "the same in every inertial frame of reference", - "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "the direction the vehicle is moving. This is true even though", - "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "parabolic path", - "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "rest", - "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "ert", - "573749741c4567190057445d": "the development of the general theory of relativity", - "573749741c4567190057445e": "The rotational inertia of planet Earth", - "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein", - "573749741c45671900574460": "weight", - "573749741c45671900574461": "principle", - "573750f51c45671900574467": "Newton's Second Law", - "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic", - "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity", - "573750f61c4567190057446a": "theory", - "573750f61c4567190057446b": "fixed", - "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "the presence of different objects", - "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "Third", - "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "the presence of different objects. The third law means that all forces are interactions between different bodies", - "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "the presence of different objects. The third law means that all forces are interactions between different bodies", - "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "the magnitude of the external force", - "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "there are no internal forces", - "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "by", - "573766251c45671900574471": "the", - "573766251c45671900574472": "the intuitive understanding", - "573766251c45671900574473": "the conceptual definition of force offered by Newton", - "573766251c45671900574474": "the", - "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "quantities", - "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "quantities that do not have direction (denoted scalar quantities", - "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "the other. Associating forces with vectors avoids", - "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "the result of adding the two force magnitudes or subtracting one from the other. Associating forces with vectors avoids", - "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "the result of adding the two force magnitudes or subtracting one from the other. Associating forces with vectors avoids", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "equilibrium", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "quantities", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "resultant", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "the motion", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "resultant", - "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "third component being at right-angles to the other two", - "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "the other two", - "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "the other two", - "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "the other two", - "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "three-dimensional with the third component being at right-angles to the other two", - "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "the surface and the object", - "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "friction", - "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "the characteristics of the contact between the surface and the object", - "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "the characteristics", - "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "the most usual way of measuring forces, using simple devices such as weighing scales and spring balances", - "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "the most usual way of measuring forces, using simple devices such as weighing scales", - "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "force", - "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "objects", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "fortify Oswego were bogged down in logistical", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "fortify Oswego were bogged down in logistical", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "the construction of Fort Carillon (later renamed Fort Ticonderoga after British capture in 1759", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "Fort Ticonderoga after British capture in 1759", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "the construction of Fort Carillon (later renamed Fort Ticonderoga after British capture in 1759", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "the construction of Fort Carillon (later renamed Fort Ticonderoga after British capture in 1759", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "the construction of Fort Carillon (later renamed Fort Ticonderoga after British capture in 1759", + "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Jean), the only clashes of any size were at Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "Jean), the only clashes of any size were at Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "Jean), the only clashes of any size were at Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757", + "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 1755", + "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 1755", + "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 1755", + "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America. At a meeting in Albany in December 1755", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "England formally declared war on France, which expanded the war into Europe, which was later to be known as the Seven Years' War", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "Europe, on May 18, 1756", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "England formally declared war on France, which expanded the war into Europe, which was later to be known as the Seven Years' War", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "French commander in chief (in addition to his role as governor), acted during the winter of 1756", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "French commander in chief (in addition to his role as governor), acted during the winter of 1756", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "French commander in chief (in addition to his role as governor), acted during the winter of 1756", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "fort and large quantities of supplies, including 45,000 pounds of gunpowder. They set back any British hopes for campaigns on Lake Ontario", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Albany, Abercrombie", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "to presage another attack along Lake George. With Abercrombie", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "Albany", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "to presage another attack along Lake George. With Abercrombie", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "Halifax, Nova Scotia in early August", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "Halifax, Nova Scotia in early August", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "Halifax, Nova Scotia in early August", + "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "Pitt", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "fort, which capitulated with an agreement to withdraw under parole. When the withdrawal", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "raid against the position across the frozen Lake George, destroying storehouses and buildings outside the main fortification", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "fort, which capitulated with an agreement to withdraw under parole. When the withdrawal", + "57340111d058e614000b677d": "trading in 1758", + "57340111d058e614000b677e": "trading in 1758", + "57340111d058e614000b677f": "58, as the British blockade of the French coastline limited French shipping. The situation in New France was further exacerbated by a poor harvest in 1757", + "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "Duke of Cumberland. Newcastle and Pitt joined in an uneasy coalition in which Pitt dominated the military planning. He embarked on a plan for the 1758", + "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "Duke of Cumberland. Newcastle and Pitt joined in an uneasy coalition in which Pitt dominated the military planning. He embarked on a plan for the 1758", + "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "Duke of Cumberland. Newcastle and Pitt joined in an uneasy coalition in which Pitt dominated the military planning. He embarked on a plan for the 1758", + "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "Duke of Cumberland. Newcastle and Pitt joined in an uneasy coalition in which Pitt dominated the military planning. He embarked on a plan for the 1758", + "573403394776f419006616dd": "French victory in the Battle of Carillon, in which 3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie", + "573403394776f419006616de": "Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie", + "573403394776f419006616df": "bie", + "573403394776f419006616e0": "bie", + "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "58", + "57340549d058e614000b67de": "Britain's ally on the mainland, Prussia, and the French Navy failed in the 1759", + "57340549d058e614000b67df": "58", + "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "Quebec (in a battle that claimed the lives of both commanders", + "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "ts further to the west and south. The victory was made complete in 1760", + "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "ts further to the west and south. The victory was made complete in 1760", + "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "ts further to the west and south. The victory was made complete in 1760", + "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "Montreal a capitulation with General Amherst", + "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "st", + "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "Montreal a capitulation with General Amherst", + "573408ef4776f41900661757": "Paris on 10 February 1763", + "573408ef4776f41900661758": "Paris on 10 February 1763", + "573408ef4776f41900661759": "Paris on 10 February 1763", + "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "Paris on 10 February 1763", + "57340a094776f4190066177d": "Haitian Revolution. The Louisiana population contributed to the founding of the modern Cajun population. (The French word \"Acadien", + "57340a094776f4190066177e": "Haitian Revolution. The Louisiana population contributed to the founding of the modern Cajun population. (The French word \"Acadien", + "57340a094776f4190066177f": "Haitian Revolution. The Louisiana population contributed to the founding of the modern Cajun population. (The French word \"Acadien", + "57340a094776f41900661780": "Haitian Revolution. The Louisiana population contributed to the founding of the modern Cajun population. (The French word \"Acadien", + "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "treaty, King George III issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763 on October 7, 1763", + "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "treaty, King George III issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763 on October 7, 1763", + "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "treaty, King George III issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763 on October 7, 1763", + "57340d124776f419006617c3": "the area by Braddock and Forbes. Although the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory (which was not completed until 1769", + "57340d124776f419006617c0": "the area by Braddock and Forbes. Although the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory (which was not completed until 1769", + "57340d124776f419006617c1": "the area by Braddock and Forbes. Although the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory (which was not completed until 1769", + "57340d124776f419006617c2": "the area by Braddock and Forbes. Although the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory (which was not completed until 1769", + "57340d124776f419006617bf": "the area by Braddock and Forbes. Although the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory (which was not completed until 1769", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "Aristotle", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "Aristotle", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "Aristotle", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "Aristotle", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Aristotle", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "electroweak", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "electroweak", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "electroweak", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "electroweak", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "electroweak", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "otle", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "arrows. The place where the archer moves the projectile", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "arrows. The place where the archer moves the projectile", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "otle", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "otle", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "objects retain their velocity", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "objects retain their velocity", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "objects retain their velocity", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "objects retain their velocity", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "Aristotelian physics would not be fully corrected until the 17th century work of Galileo", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "non-zero constant velocity, Newton", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "non-zero constant velocity, Newton", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "non-zero constant velocity, Newton's First Law directly connects inertia", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "non-zero constant velocity", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "non-zero constant velocity, Newton's First Law directly connects inertia", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "velocity in the direction of the vehicle", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "velocity in the direction of the vehicle", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "the motion of the vehicle", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "the inertia", + "573749741c4567190057445d": "objects to continue in many different forms of constant motion", + "573749741c4567190057445e": "objects to continue in many different forms of constant motion", + "573749741c4567190057445f": "objects to continue in many different forms of constant motion", + "573749741c45671900574460": "objects to continue in many different forms of constant motion", + "573749741c45671900574461": "objects to continue in many different forms of constant motion", + "573750f51c45671900574467": "inverse proportionality of acceleration", + "573750f61c45671900574468": "inverse proportionality of acceleration", + "573750f61c45671900574469": "inverse proportionality of acceleration", + "573750f61c4567190057446a": "inverse proportionality of acceleration", + "573750f61c4567190057446b": "inverse proportionality of acceleration", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "F on a second body, the second body exerts a force \u2212F on the first body. F and \u2212F are equal in magnitude", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "F on a second body, the second body exerts a force \u2212F on the first body. F and \u2212F are equal in magnitude", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "F on a second body, the second body exerts a force \u2212F on the first body. F and \u2212F are equal in magnitude", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "F on a second body, the second body exerts a force \u2212F on the first body. F and \u2212F are equal in magnitude", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "internal forces that are unbalanced. That is, the action-reaction force shared between any two objects in a closed system", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "internal forces that are unbalanced. That is, the action-reaction force shared between any two objects in a closed system", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "internal forces that are unbalanced. That is, the action-reaction force shared between any two objects in a closed system", + "573766251c45671900574471": "force offered by Newtonian mechanics", + "573766251c45671900574472": "force offered by Newtonian mechanics", + "573766251c45671900574473": "force offered by Newtonian mechanics", + "573766251c45671900574474": "force offered by Newtonian mechanics", + "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "rope with known magnitudes of force but you do not know which direction either person is pulling, it is impossible to determine what the acceleration of the rope", + "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "the same object, it is necessary to know both the magnitude", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "scalar quantities). For example, when determining what happens when two forces act on the same object, it is necessary to know both the magnitude", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "scalar quantities). For example, when determining what happens when two forces act on the same object, it is necessary to know both the magnitude", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "scalar quantities). For example, when determining what happens when two forces act on the same object, it is necessary to know both the magnitude", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "vector addition: the addition of two vectors represented by sides of a parallelogram, gives an equivalent resultant vector that is equal in magnitude", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "vector addition: the addition of two vectors represented by sides of a parallelogram, gives an equivalent resultant vector that is equal in magnitude", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "vector addition: the addition of two vectors represented by sides of a parallelogram, gives an equivalent resultant vector that is equal in magnitude", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "vector addition: the addition of two vectors represented by sides of a parallelogram, gives an equivalent resultant vector that is equal in magnitude", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "vector addition: the addition of two vectors represented by sides of a parallelogram, gives an equivalent resultant vector that is equal in magnitude", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "orthogonal basis vectors is often done by considering what set of basis vectors will make the mathematics most convenient. Choosing a basis vector", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "orthogonal basis vectors is often done by considering what set of basis vectors will make the mathematics most convenient. Choosing a basis vector", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "orthogonal basis vectors is often done by considering what set of basis vectors will make the mathematics most convenient. Choosing a basis vector", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "orthogonal basis vectors is often done by considering what set of basis vectors will make the mathematics most convenient. Choosing a basis vector", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "orthogonal basis vectors is often done by considering what set of basis vectors will make the mathematics most convenient. Choosing a basis vector", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "static friction", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "static friction", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "static friction", + "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "Isaac Newton", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "Isaac Newton", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "Isaac Newton", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "Isaac Newton", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Isaac Newton", - "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "the same velocity as the boat as it falls. Thus, no force is required to keep the cannonball moving at the constant", - "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "the same velocity as the boat as it falls. Thus, no force is required to keep the cannonball moving at the constant", - "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "Aristotle", - "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "the same velocity as the boat as it falls. Thus, no force is required to keep the cannonball moving at the constant", - "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "the same velocity as the boat as it falls. Thus, no force is required to keep the cannonball moving at the constant", - "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "the direction of motion", - "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "the direction of motion while the kinetic friction", - "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "the direction of motion while the kinetic friction force exactly opposes the applied force. This results", - "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "Aristotle", - "57377aac1c45671900574479": "the Schr\u00f6dinger", - "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "Newton", - "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "i", - "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "the context of \"forces", - "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "Newton", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "the \"spin", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "the Pauli principle", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "two", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "the value of the spin, identical particles split into two different classes, fermions and bosons. If two", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "the value of the spin, identical particles split into two different classes, fermions and bosons. If two", - "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "a mathematical by-product of exchange of momentum-carrying gauge bosons", - "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "the development of quantum field theory and general relativity, it was realized that force is a redundant concept", - "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "The conservation", - "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "there is a conceptually simple way to describe such interactions through the use of Feynman diagrams", - "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "the use of Feynman diagrams", - "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "the universe are based on four", - "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "The strong and weak forces are nuclear forces that act only at very short distances", - "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "The electromagnetic force acts between", - "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "between", - "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "the Pauli exclusion principle", - "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Newton", - "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "20th century", - "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "the 20th century, the development of quantum mechanics led to a modern understanding that the first three", - "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "Einstein", - "573784fa1c45671900574483": "the work of Isaac Newton", - "573784fa1c45671900574484": "the surface of the Earth is usually designated as and has a magnitude of about 9", - "573784fa1c45671900574485": "the Earth is usually designated as and has a magnitude of about 9", - "573784fa1c45671900574486": "a magnitude of about 9.81 meters per second squared (this measurement is taken from sea level", - "573784fa1c45671900574487": "the center of the Earth. This observation means that the force of gravity on an object", - "573786b51c4567190057448d": "the effects of gravity might be observed in different ways", - "573786b51c4567190057448e": "the Earth could be ascribed", - "573786b51c4567190057448f": "the Earth could be ascribed to the same force of gravity if the acceleration due to gravity decreased as an inverse square law. Further, Newton", - "573786b51c45671900574490": "a formula", - "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "the relative strength of gravity. This constant has come to be known as Newton's Universal Gravitation Constant", - "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "17", - "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "its value was unknown in Newton's lifetime. Not until 1798", - "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "Newton", - "5737898f1c45671900574495": "the problem of Mercury", - "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Some astrophysicists", - "5737898f1c45671900574497": "the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction, which could account for the discrepancy", - "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Albert", - "5737898f1c45671900574499": "the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction, which could account for the discrepancy. This was the first time that Newton", - "57378b141c4567190057449f": "the perspective of the object, all motion occurs as if there were no gravitation whatsoever", - "57378b141c456719005744a0": "the order of few light-years). The time derivative of the changing momentum of the object is what we label as \"gravitational force", - "57378b141c456719005744a1": "the order of few light-years). The time derivative of the changing momentum of the object is what we label as \"gravitational force", - "57378b141c456719005744a2": "the order of few light-years). The time derivative of the changing momentum of the object is what we label as \"gravitational force", - "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "the definition of electric current", - "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "the description of a unified electromagnetic force that acts", - "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "a rule of vector multiplication called Lorentz's Law", - "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "the description of a unified electromagnetic force that acts on a charge. This force", - "57378e311c456719005744af": "64", - "57378e311c456719005744b0": "a speed that he calculated to be the speed of light. This insight united the nascent fields of electromagnetic theory", - "57378e311c456719005744b1": "20", - "57378e311c456719005744b2": "20", - "57378e311c456719005744b3": "Maxwell to discover that electric and magnetic fields", - "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "troublesome", - "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "the photoelectric effect, and the nonexistence of the ultraviolet catastrophe, proved troublesome", - "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "the work of leading theoretical physicists, a new theory of electromagnetism was developed using quantum mechanics", - "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "the work of leading theoretical physicists, a new theory of electromagnetism was developed using quantum mechanics", - "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "the work of leading theoretical physicists, a new theory of electromagnetism was developed using quantum mechanics", - "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these characteristics actually result from the Pauli exclusion principle", - "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these characteristics actually result from the Pauli exclusion principle", - "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "there are not enough lower energy quantum mechanical states for them all, so some of them must be in higher energy states. This means that it takes energy", - "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these characteristics actually result from the Pauli exclusion principle", - "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these characteristics actually result from the Pauli exclusion principle", - "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these characteristics actually result from the Pauli exclusion principle", - "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "there are not enough lower energy quantum mechanical states for them all, so some of them must be in higher energy states. This means that it takes energy", - "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "the influence of the electromagnetic force. However, these characteristics actually result from the Pauli exclusion principle", - "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "The strong force only acts directly upon elementary particles", - "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "the nuclear", - "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "the nuclear", - "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": ", which form part of the virtual pi and rho mesons, which classically transmit", - "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "The failure of many searches", - "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "the early moments of the Big Bang", - "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "the early moments of the Big Bang", - "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "beta decay", + "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "mariner dropped a cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "mariner", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "mariner", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "mariner dropped a cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "mariner dropped a cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "zero net force, but since the object started with a non-zero velocity, it continues to move with a non-zero velocity", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "zero net force, but since the object started with a non-zero velocity, it continues to move with a non-zero velocity", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "zero net force, but since the object started with a non-zero velocity, it continues to move with a non-zero velocity", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "non-zero velocity. Aristotle misinterpreted this motion as being caused by the applied force. However, when kinetic friction", + "57377aac1c45671900574479": "variables and though the physics is now described by the Schr\u00f6dinger", + "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "variables and though the physics is now described by the Schr\u00f6dinger", + "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "variables", + "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "operators instead of classical variables and though the physics is now described by the Schr\u00f6dinger", + "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "classical variables and though the physics is now described by the Schr\u00f6dinger", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "variable", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "variable", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "variable", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "variable", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "variable", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "repulsion or attraction", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "repulsion or attraction", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "repulsion or attraction", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "repulsion or attraction", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "repulsion or attraction", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "friction", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "friction", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "friction", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "friction", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "friction", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Maxwell", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "Maxwell", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "Maxwell", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "Maxwell", + "573784fa1c45671900574483": "Isaac Newton", + "573784fa1c45671900574484": "Isaac Newton", + "573784fa1c45671900574485": "Isaac Newton", + "573784fa1c45671900574486": "Isaac Newton", + "573784fa1c45671900574487": "Isaac Newton", + "573786b51c4567190057448d": "ton", + "573786b51c4567190057448e": "ton", + "573786b51c4567190057448f": "ton", + "573786b51c45671900574490": "ton", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "value was unknown in Newton's lifetime. Not until 1798", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "value was unknown in Newton's lifetime. Not until 1798 was Henry Cavendish", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "value was unknown in Newton's lifetime. Not until 1798", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "value was unknown in Newton's lifetime. Not until 1798", + "5737898f1c45671900574495": "Mercury", + "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Mercury", + "5737898f1c45671900574497": "Mercury", + "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Mercury", + "5737898f1c45671900574499": "Mercury", + "57378b141c4567190057449f": "line in space, and it is called the ballistic trajectory", + "57378b141c456719005744a0": "time trajectory", + "57378b141c456719005744a1": "radius of curvature of the order of few light-years). The time derivative of the changing momentum", + "57378b141c456719005744a2": "line in space, and it is called the ballistic trajectory", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "time rate of change of electric charge, a rule of vector multiplication called Lorentz's Law", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "charge moving in a magnetic field. The connection between electricity and magnetism allows for the description of a unified electromagnetic", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "charge moving in a magnetic field. The connection between electricity and magnetism allows for the description of a unified electromagnetic", + "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "charge moving in a magnetic field. The connection between electricity and magnetism allows for the description of a unified electromagnetic", + "57378e311c456719005744af": "1864", + "57378e311c456719005744b0": "1864", + "57378e311c456719005744b1": "1864", + "57378e311c456719005744b2": "1864", + "57378e311c456719005744b3": "1864", + "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated", + "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated by wave\u2013particles known as photons", + "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated", + "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photoelectric", + "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "electrons are fermions, they cannot occupy the same quantum mechanical state as other electrons", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "rho mesons, which classically transmit the nuclear", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "rho mesons, which classically transmit the nuclear", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "rho mesons, which classically transmit the nuclear", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "nucleons in atomic nuclei) as the nuclear force. Here the strong force acts indirectly", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "rho mesons, which classically transmit", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "101", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "101", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "101", "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "101", - "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "the early moments of the Big Bang", - "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "The normal force is due to repulsive forces of interaction between", - "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "the", - "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "Pauli repulsion", - "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "the normal", - "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "the same object through the use of a set-up that uses movable pulleys", - "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys", - "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "instantaneously", - "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "the opposite direction by the second object. By connecting the same string multiple times", - "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "the same object through the use of a set-up that uses movable pulleys", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "Newton's laws", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "Newton's laws", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "the way forces affect the material. For example, in extended fluids, differences", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "the way forces affect the material. For example, in extended fluids, differences in pressure result", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "the way forces affect the material. For example, in extended fluids, differences in pressure result", - "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "the cross-sectional area (the off-diagonal elements). The stress tensor accounts for forces", - "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "the cross-sectional", - "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "forces", - "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "the cross-sectional", - "5737a4511c456719005744df": "the same way that angle is the rotational equivalent for position, angular velocity for velocity, and angular momentum", - "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "the same way that angle is the rotational equivalent for position, angular velocity for velocity, and angular momentum for momentum. As a consequence of Newton", - "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "the", - "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "radial", - "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "the center of the curving path. Such forces act perpendicular", - "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial", - "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "radial", - "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "radial", - "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "A conservative force that acts on a closed system has an associated mechanical work that allows energy to convert only between", - "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "A conservative force that acts on a closed system has an associated mechanical work that allows energy to convert only between", - "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "A conservative force that acts on a closed system", - "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "difference", - "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "difference", - "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "certain physical scenarios", - "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "certain physical scenarios, it is impossible to model forces as being due to gradient of potentials", - "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "between", - "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "tension", - "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "The connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces is described by detailed treatment with statistical mechanics", - "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "the internal", - "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "transfer", - "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer", - "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer of heat. According to the Second law of thermodynamics, non", - "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "the kilogram-force", - "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "the kilogram-force", - "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "the metric slug (sometimes mug or hyl) is that mass that accelerates at 1 m\u00b7s\u22122", - "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "1000", - "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "1000" + "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "101", + "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "normal force is due to repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact. When their electron clouds overlap, Pauli repulsion", + "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact. When their electron clouds overlap, Pauli repulsion", + "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "normal force is due to repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact. When their electron clouds overlap, Pauli repulsion", + "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact. When their electron clouds overlap, Pauli repulsion", + "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction", + "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction", + "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction", + "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction", + "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "ton's laws and Newtonian mechanics", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "ton's laws and Newtonian mechanics", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "particles", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "ton's laws and Newtonian mechanics", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "ton's laws and Newtonian mechanics", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "stress-tensor is being calculated. This formalism includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "stress-tensor is being calculated. This formalism includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "stress-tensor is being calculated. This formalism includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "stress-tensor is being calculated. This formalism includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional", + "5737a4511c456719005744df": "rotation equivalent of force in the same way that angle is the rotational equivalent for position, angular velocity for velocity", + "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "force in the same way that angle is the rotational equivalent for position, angular velocity for velocity", + "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "rotational equivalent for position, angular velocity for velocity", + "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "velocity vector associated with the motion of an object, and therefore do not change the speed of the object (magnitude of the velocity", + "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "velocity vector associated with the motion of an object, and therefore do not change the speed of the object (magnitude of the velocity", + "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "velocity vector associated with the motion of an object, and therefore do not change the speed of the object (magnitude of the velocity", + "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "the object (magnitude of the velocity", + "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "velocity vector associated with the motion of an object, and therefore do not change the speed of the object (magnitude of the velocity", + "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "conservative force that acts on a closed system", + "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "conservative force that acts on a closed system", + "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "conservative force that acts on a closed system", + "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "conservative force that acts on a closed system", + "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "conservative force that acts on a closed system", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "macrophysical considerations that yield forces as arising from a macroscopic statistical average of microstates. For example, friction", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "macrophysical considerations that yield forces as arising from a macroscopic statistical average of microstates. For example, friction", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "macrophysical considerations that yield forces as arising from a macroscopic statistical average of microstates. For example, friction", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "macrophysical considerations that yield forces as arising from a macroscopic statistical average of microstates. For example, friction", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "nonconservative forces necessarily result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions as entropy", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "nonconservative forces necessarily result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions as entropy", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "nonconservative forces necessarily result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions as entropy", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "nonconservative forces necessarily result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions as entropy", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "nonconservative forces necessarily result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions as entropy", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass. The kilogram-force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass. The kilogram-force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass. The kilogram-force" }