diff --git "a/eval_predictions.json" "b/eval_predictions.json" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/eval_predictions.json" @@ -0,0 +1,10572 @@ +{ + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "February 7", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "50", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "February 7", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "February 7", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "February 7", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "24\u201310", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "February 7", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "February 7", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "24\u201310", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "February 7", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "February 7", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "February 7", + "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "Carolina Panthers 24\u201310", + "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "12\u20134 record, and denied the New England Patriots a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX by defeating them 20\u201318", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "12\u20134 record, and denied the New England Patriots a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX by defeating them 20\u201318", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "49\u201315", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "20\u201318", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "15", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "15", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "12", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "15", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "15", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "20\u201318", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "20\u201318", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "15", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "Miller", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown. Denver linebacker Von Miller", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": ". Denver linebacker Von Miller", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "Miller", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "Miller", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "Miller", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "seven", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "Miller", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "three turnovers", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "umbles", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "Miller", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "Miller", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "five", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "umbles", + "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "Miller", + "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles", + "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "seven", + "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "three turnovers", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "three turnovers", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "Miller", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "Von Miller", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven times", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "three turnovers", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "Miller", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "five", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "CBS", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "5 million", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "Coldplay", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "Cold", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "CBS", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "$5 million", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "Cold", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "CBS", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "5 million", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Cold", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": ".", + "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "CBS", + "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "30", + "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "Coldplay", + "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "Coldplay", + "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "CBS", + "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Cold", + "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Cold", + "56d602631c85041400946edc": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "5", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Cold", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "50", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "50th Super Bowl \"spectacular\" and that it would be \"an important game for us as a league", + "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "Roger Goodell", + "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "Roger Goodell", + "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Goodell", + "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Goodell", + "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "Goodell", + "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "50", + "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "Roger Goodell", + "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "spectacular", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium", + "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "Levi's Stadium", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "Levi", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "Mercedes", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "Sun Life", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "New Orleans", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi's Stadium", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "San Francisco Bay Area last hosted in 1985 (Super Bowl XIX", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "May 3", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "Levi's Stadium", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "Levi's Stadium", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "Levi's Stadium", + "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "1985 (Super Bowl XIX", + "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "10", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "Levi's Stadium", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "IX", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "May 3", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "May", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "Levi's Stadium", + "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "Levi's Stadium", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "May 21", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "May 21", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "Levi's Stadium", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "Levi's Stadium", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "Levi's Stadium", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "May", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "May", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "Levi's Stadium", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "Levi's Stadium", + "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium", + "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "May", + "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium", + "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "May", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "Levi's Stadium", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "Levi's Stadium", + "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "Fox", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "Carolina Panthers became one of only ten teams to have completed a regular season with only one loss", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "15", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "15", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "Carolina Panthers", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "Carolina Panthers", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "Carolina Panthers", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "one loss", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": ". The Carolina Panthers", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "15", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "15", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "one loss", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "14", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "Benjamin", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "15", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Benjamin", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "Benjamin", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Kelvin Benjamin", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "14", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "14\u20130", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "Benjamin", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "torn ACL", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "Benjamin", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "Ten", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "Benjamin", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "Benjamin", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "Benjamin", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "14", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "Ted Ginn, Jr., who caught 44", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "3,8", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "3,8", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "Ted Ginn, Jr", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Greg Olsen", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "44", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "tight end Greg Olsen", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "39", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Ted Ginn, Jr", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "Ted Ginn, Jr", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Ted Ginn", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,8", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "3,8", + "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "Ted Ginn, Jr., who caught 44", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "500 points", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "3", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "3,8", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "39", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "308", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "Allen", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "24", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "11", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "11", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "11", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "four forced fumbles", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "24", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "24", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Kony Ealy", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "11", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "24", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "John Fox", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "iler", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "Osweiler", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "iler", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "Fox", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Brock Osweiler", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "Osweiler", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "12", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "Osweiler", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Fox", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "12", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "plantar fasciitis", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "Osweiler", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "San Diego Chargers", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "John Fox", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "Brock Osweiler", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "John Fox", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "iler", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "2,249", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "2,249", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "105 receptions for 1,304", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "2,249", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "2,249", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "2,249", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2,249", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "17", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "2,249", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "105 receptions for 1,304", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "2,249", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "2,249", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "1,304", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "Running back Ronnie Hillman", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "2,249", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "2,249", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "2,249", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "2,249", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "4,530", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "4,530", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "109", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "4,530", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "4,530", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "109", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "4,530", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "296", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "109", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "109", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "4,530", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "4,530", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "109", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "4,530", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "49\u201315", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "31\u20130", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "31\u20130", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "48", + "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven turnovers", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "23\u201316", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "New England Patriots", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "23\u201316", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "2-point conversion", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "23\u201316", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "23\u201316", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "New England Patriots", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "20\u201318", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "23\u201316", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "11", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "23\u201316, by scoring 11 points in the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "20\u201318", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "broken arm", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "ACL tears", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": ".", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "arm", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "arm", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": ".", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "arm", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "ACL tears", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "broken arm", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "arm", + "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "39", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "38", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "way", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "way", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "eyton Manning", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "way", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "38", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "39", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "eyton Manning became the first quarterback ever to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowl", + "56d704430d65d214001982de": "two different teams to multiple Super Bowls", + "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "39", + "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "39", + "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "John Elway", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "eyton Manning", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "39", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "39", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "39", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "39", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "39", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "39", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "39", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "39", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "39", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "39", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "39", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "39", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "39", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "39", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "39", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "39", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "Chicago Bears", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "linebacker", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "way", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Super Bowl XX, and Kubiak replacing Elway at the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV", + "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "linebacker with the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX", + "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "way", + "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": ".", + "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "Bears in Super Bowl XX", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Tucker", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "419 turf", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Ed Mangan", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Tucker", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Tucker", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Tucker", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "Tucker", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "419 turf", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Justin Tucker", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "419 turf", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "419 turf", + "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Tucker", + "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "419 turf", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "Steelers", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "34\u201319", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "Steelers", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "white jerseys with matching white pants", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "34\u201319", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "34\u201319", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "34\u201319", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "34\u201319", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "white jerseys with matching white pants", + "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "white jerseys with matching white pants", + "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Steelers", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "white jerseys with matching white pants", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "34\u201319", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "white jerseys with matching white pants", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "34\u201319", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "San Jose Marriott", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara Marriott", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose Marriott", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose Marriott", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University", + "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott", + "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "San Jose Marriott", + "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", + "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "San Jose Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "June 4, 2014, the NFL announced that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "50", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston, the league's vice president of brand and creative", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "50", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Vince Lombardi Trophy", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "50", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "50", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "50", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "gold", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "50", + "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "50", + "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "50", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "7", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50", + "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "gold", + "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold football", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": ".", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Gold footballs were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50", + "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "Moscone Center in San Francisco", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "Jane Kim", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Jane Kim", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "Jane Kim", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Ed Lee", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "Moscone Center in San Francisco", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": ". In addition, \"Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "San Francisco", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "1 million people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week.", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "they are going to have to leave", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "million", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "Moscone Center in San Francisco", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": ".", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "Santa Clara Convention Center", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": ".", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": ".", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": ". A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "beer, wine and food", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": ". A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": ". Additional funding will be provided by the city council", + "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": ".", + "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": ".", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "February 1", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "February 1", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "February 1", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "February 1, 2016 at SAP Center in San Jose", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "Golden Gate Bridge", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "February 1", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "February 1", + "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "February 1", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "February 1", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden Gate Bridge", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Business Connect", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": ".", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": ". The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": ". The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": ". The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "Business Connect", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": ".", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": ".", + "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "Business Connect", + "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Business Connect", + "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": ".", + "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25", + "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "25", + "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25", + "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": ".", + "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "25", + "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25", + "56d71d150d65d21400198370": ". The committee created the 50 fund as its philanthropic initiative and focuses on providing grants to aid with youth development, community investment and sustainable environments", + "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25", + "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": ". The committee created the 50 fund as its philanthropic initiative and focuses on providing grants to aid with youth development", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "50", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "50", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "50", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "50", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "50", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "50", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "50", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "50", + "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "50", + "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "50", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Phil Simms", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "5K resolution", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "CBS", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "CBS", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "5", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K resolution", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "CBS", + "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS", + "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "CBS", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "CBS", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "CBS", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "CBS", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "5K resolution", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "pylon", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "ESPN Deportes announced that they had reached an agreement with CBS", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "John Sutcliffe", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Raul Allegre", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "Spanish", + "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "CBS", + "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "Spanish", + "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "cliffe", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "CBS", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter John Sutcliffe", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "John Sutcliffe", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "smartphones", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "WatchESPN", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": ".com", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": ".", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBS", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": ".", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "smartphones", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "CBSSports", + "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "Verizon Communications exclusivity", + "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL Mobile", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": ".", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "Verizon Communications exclusivity, streaming on smartphones", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "ESPN Deportes Spanish", + "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": ".", + "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "late local programming", + "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "late night talk shows", + "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": ".", + "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50", + "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "Late Show with Stephen Colbert", + "56d720c70d65d21400198398": ". Following a break for late local programming", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "$5,000,000", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "heuser-Busch InBev", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "5,000,000", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "own Doritos ads", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "heuser-Busch InBev", + "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "heuser-Busch InBev", + "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", + "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "heuser-Busch InBev", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "30", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "Death Wish Coffee had a 30-second commercial aired free of charge", + "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "30", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "20th Century Fox", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "20th Century Fox", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "20th Century Fox, Lionsgate", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "20th Century Fox, Lionsgate", + "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "20th Century Fox", + "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane", + "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "20th Century Fox", + "56d723560d65d214001983af": "20th Century Fox", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "20th Century Fox, Lionsgate", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "20th Century Fox", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "20th Century Fox", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "West", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Kevin Harlan", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "Boomer Esi", + "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "Boomer Esi", + "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Boomer Esi", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Kevin Harlan", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "Kevin Harlan", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters. Jim Gray", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "Kevin Harlan", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "103", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "11", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "11", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "99", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "11", + "56d724620d65d214001983be": "11", + "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "99.3 FM), which is based in Chester, South Carolina. As KOA and WBT", + "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "BT", + "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "11", + "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "99.3 FM), which is based in Chester, South Carolina. As KOA and WBT", + "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "99.3 FM), which is based in Chester, South Carolina. As KOA and WBT", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "BBC Radio 5", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Greg Brady, Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman", + "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC", + "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": ". The BBC will carry its own British English broadcast, with Greg Brady, Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": ". No plans were announced regarding the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Manning", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Manning", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "II", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "Lady Gaga", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "ASL) translation.", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "American Sign Language (AS", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "Lady Gaga", + "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Lady Gaga", + "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin", + "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Lady Gaga", + "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Marlee Matlin", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Lady Gaga", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Lady Gaga", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "Coldplay", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "Coldplay", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "Coldplay", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "Coldplay", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "Coldplay", + "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "Coldplay", + "56d725790d65d214001983da": "Coldplay", + "56d725790d65d214001983db": "Coldplay", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Coldplay", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "Coldplay", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "Coldplay", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Coldplay", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Owen Daniels", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Owen Daniels and a 22-yard throw to receiver Andre Caldwell", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Owen Daniels", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Owen Daniels", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "Owen Daniels", + "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "Owen Daniels", + "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "3-yard loss", + "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Owen Daniels", + "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "Owen Daniels", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Owen Daniels", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "Owen Daniels", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "Owen Daniels", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "Owen Daniels", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "Owen Daniels", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "chery", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "Jerricho Cotchery, but the call was ruled an incompletion and upheld after a replay challenge. CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "Jerricho Cotchery", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "51", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "4", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "28", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33", + "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51", + "56d729180d65d21400198427": "4 of 4 passes for 51", + "56d729180d65d21400198428": "51", + "56d729180d65d21400198429": "catch", + "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "4", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "4 of 4 passes for 51", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "51", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "Darian Stewart", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "Darian Stewart", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Kony Ealy", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "Ware", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "Ware", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Darian Stewart", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Darian Stewart", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "Darian Stewart", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "Darian Stewart", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Darian Stewart", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "Kony Ealy", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "Darian Stewart", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "Ware", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "Brown", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "Brown", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "Brown", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "Brown", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "Brown", + "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Brown", + "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "Brown", + "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "Brown", + "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "Brown", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Brown", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "26", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "Brown", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Brown", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "out of Manning's hand", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": ". A 16-yard reception by Devin Funchess and a 12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "41", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "41", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "41", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "hand", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "50", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "punts", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": ". On the next play, Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "41", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "punts", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "Norman", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "9", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Josh Norman", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "9", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "9", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "9", + "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Norman", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Norman", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "Josh Norman", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "Norman", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": ". Meanwhile, Denver's offense was kept out of the end zone for three plays, but a holding penalty on cornerback Josh Norman", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": ". Meanwhile, Denver's offense was kept out of the end zone for three plays, but a holding penalty on cornerback Josh Norman", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": ". Meanwhile, Denver's offense was kept out of the end zone for three plays, but a holding penalty on cornerback Josh Norman", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "three plays, but a holding penalty on cornerback Josh Norman", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": ". Meanwhile, Denver's offense was kept out of the end zone for three plays, but a holding penalty on cornerback Josh Norman", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "13", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "13", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "265", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "265", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "18", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "13", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "13 of 23 for 141", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "45 yards on six carries", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "18", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "18", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "13", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "13", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "18", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "18", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "45", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "315", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "315", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "315", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "Jordan Norwood", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "315", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "315", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "315", + "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "315", + "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "315", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "315", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "315", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "315", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "315", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "315", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "1745", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "\u0142", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven months old", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "Saxon Garden, covering the area of 15.5 ha, was formally a royal garden", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "rasi\u0144ski Palace Garden is a popular strolling destination for the Varsovians", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "royal", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "Tomb", + "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "Wil", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "15", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "z", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "Czerniak\u00f3w Lake", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "Czerniak\u00f3w", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "the majority are emptied before winter to clean them of plants and sediments", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "Demographically, it was the most diverse city in Poland", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": ". In 1933, out of 1,178,914 inhabitants 833,500 were of Polish mother tongue. World War II", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "638", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish minority", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": ". In 1933, out of 1,178,914 inhabitants 833,500 were of Polish mother tongue. World War II", + "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "Warsaw University of Technology", + "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "1816, when the partitions of Poland separated Warsaw from the oldest and most influential Polish academic center, in Krak\u00f3w. Warsaw University of Technology", + "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "University of Warsaw was established in 1816", + "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816", + "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "University of Warsaw was established in 1816", + "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816", + "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "1816", + "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "University Library, founded in 1816, is home to over two million items.", + "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Marek Budzy\u0144ski and Zbigniew Badowski and opened on 15 December 1999.", + "57339902d058e614000b5e74": ".", + "573399b54776f41900660e64": "oc", + "573399b54776f41900660e65": ".", + "573399b54776f41900660e66": ".", + "573399b54776f41900660e67": ".", + "57339a554776f41900660e74": ". The city is home to the Children's Memorial Health Institute", + "57339a554776f41900660e75": "Children's Memorial Health Institute", + "57339a554776f41900660e76": ". The city is home to the Children's Memorial Health Institute", + "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700", + "57339a554776f41900660e78": ". The city is home to the Children's Memorial Health Institute", + "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "Teatr Wielki", + "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "at", + "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "at", + "57339ad74776f41900660e89": ". Among the events worth particular attention are: the International Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Chopin Piano Competition", + "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "Summer Jazz Days", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "Ogr\u00f3d Sask", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "Summer Theatre was in operation from 1870", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1870 to 1939", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": ".", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "1922", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Vist", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands of people on the banks of the Vistula", + "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "V", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "married", + "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "Vist", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "Museum of Posters", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": ".", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": ".", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "private collection", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "Museum of the Polish Army", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": ". The Museum of Independence preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": ". The Museum of Independence preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "stereoscopic theatre, the Warsaw Fotoplastikon", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "Museum of Independence preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": ". The Museum of Independence preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "17", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "500 projects a year", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Centre", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": ". The Centre currently realizes about 500 projects a year. Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "September", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "Polonia Warsaw", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000. They also won the country\u2019s championship in 1946", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "Polonia Warsaw", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Polonia Warsaw", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "Polonia Warsaw", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syren", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "mermaid", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "mermaid", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "1390", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "a sword in its claws", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "V", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "Denmark", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "Denmark", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "Vistula River and plunged into its waters. She stopped to rest on a sandy beach by the village of Warszowa", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "V", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Tamara", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "Tadeusz \u0141empicki", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Tamara", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": ".", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Tamara de Lempicka was a famous artist born in Warsaw.", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "32nd most liveable city in the world. It was also ranked as one of the most liveable cities in Central Europe", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "32nd most liveable city in the world. It was also ranked as one of the most liveable cities in Central Europe", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "MCG manufacturing, metal processing, steel and electronic manufacturing and food processing", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "Warsaw Stock Exchange", + "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex", + "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1313", + "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "1313", + "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1313", + "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "Sigismund III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596", + "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "1313", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "archdiocese", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "University of Warsaw", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "World Heritage Site", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "Column", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "around a quarter of the city is filled with luxurious parks and royal gardens", + "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Warszawa", + "57332442d058e614000b5721": "Warszawa", + "57332442d058e614000b5722": "Warszawa", + "57332442d058e614000b5723": "Wars", + "57332442d058e614000b5724": "Warszawa", + "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Warszowa", + "57332562d058e614000b5731": "Boles\u0142aw II of Masovia", + "57332562d058e614000b5732": "1300", + "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413", + "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526", + "5733266d4776f41900660712": "1529", + "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1529, Warsaw for the first time became the seat of the General Sejm, permanent from 1569", + "5733266d4776f41900660714": "1573", + "5733266d4776f41900660715": "1596", + "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1596", + "57332a734776f41900660726": "1796", + "57332a734776f41900660727": "1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia", + "57332a734776f41900660728": "1796", + "57332a734776f41900660729": "1796", + "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816", + "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "4 August 1915", + "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "4", + "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "Second Polish Republic", + "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "Warsaw was occupied by Germany from 4 August 1915 until November 1918", + "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "4 August 1915 until November 1918", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1 September 1939", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "General Government", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "1 September 1939", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "19 April 1943", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "month", + "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "By July 1944, the Red Army was deep into Polish territory and pursuing the Germans toward Warsaw", + "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "London", + "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "1 August", + "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "1 August", + "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "1 August", + "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "Bricks for Warsaw", + "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "Bricks for Warsaw", + "57332f81d058e614000b5778": ".", + "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "Palace of Culture and Science", + "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "World Heritage list", + "573330444776f41900660758": ".", + "573330444776f41900660759": "1979 and 1983", + "573330444776f4190066075a": ".", + "573330444776f4190066075b": "Victory Square in Warsaw", + "573330444776f4190066075c": ".", + "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "122", + "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "122", + "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "moraine plateau", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "mor", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "moraine plateau", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "ment", + "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "pits", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": ". The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": ". The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "a number of dunes", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": ". The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces", + "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "to", + "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second World War", + "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "Second World War", + "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "to", + "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "Mass residential blocks", + "573361404776f4190066093c": "14", + "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century", + "573361404776f4190066093e": "14", + "573361404776f4190066093f": "1562", + "573361404776f41900660940": "Royal Castle", + "573362b94776f41900660974": "1677\u20131683", + "573362b94776f41900660975": "1688\u20131692", + "573362b94776f41900660976": "Palace of the Four Winds", + "573362b94776f41900660977": "1677\u20131683", + "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795", + "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "1899\u20131902) is the most interesting of the late 19th-century architecture.", + "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "1899", + "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "1899", + "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "1899\u20131902", + "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "Saxon Palace and the Br\u00fchl Palace", + "5733647e4776f419006609ae": ".", + "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak", + "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "Citadel", + "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "ent", + "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "largest insurrection of World War II", + "573368044776f41900660a29": "University Library garden", + "573368044776f41900660a2a": ". They have extensive botanical collection of rare domestic and foreign plants, while a palm house in the New Orangery displays plants of subtropics", + "573368044776f41900660a2b": "first horse racetrack", + "573368044776f41900660a2c": ".", + "573368044776f41900660a2d": ".", + "573368e54776f41900660a53": ". Bielany Forest", + "573368e54776f41900660a54": "any Forest", + "573368e54776f41900660a55": "the Masovian Primeval Forest", + "573368e54776f41900660a56": "any Forest", + "573368e54776f41900660a57": ". Bielany Forest", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "1,300", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "420", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "Varsov", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "1,300", + "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "35", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "35", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "711", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "711", + "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "711", + "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "commune (gmina", + "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "commune (gmina", + "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "commune (gmina", + "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "Rada Miasta", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "Rada Miasta", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "Rada Miasta), which comprises 60 members. Council members are elected directly every four years", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "Rada Miasta", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "two-thirds majority vote", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696", + "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696", + "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695\u20131696). Between 1975 and 1990 the Warsaw Presidents was simultaneously the Warsaw Voivode", + "573382d24776f41900660c37": "dmie\u015bcie", + "573382d24776f41900660c38": "304", + "573382d24776f41900660c39": "market", + "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "12", + "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "r\u00f3dm", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "1817", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "1817", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "Colombia", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "AvtoZAZ", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "February 2011", + "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Wars", + "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "Wars", + "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "Wars", + "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "Wars", + "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "Wars", + "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Wars", + "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "Vistula", + "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "Wars", + "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "1.740 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 2", + "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "Wars", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "Nourmands", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "Nourmands", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "III", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Charles III", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "Nourmands", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "Normandy", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "Richard", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "Normandy", + "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Normans", + "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "Normans", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "Normandy", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "Charles III of West Francia and the famed Viking ruler Rollo", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "Normandy", + "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": ".", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "north of France", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "France", + "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "1066 Normandy had been exporting fighting horsemen", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "Prince Guaimar III", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Michael", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Mezzogiorno", + "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "Capua", + "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "Capua", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "Roger II", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Squ", + "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": ". One of the great geographical treatises of the Middle Ages, the \"Tabula Rogeriana", + "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": ".", + "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "Norm", + "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "Armenia", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "Alexius Komnenos", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "Turks", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": ".", + "56de10b44396321400ee2593": ". They even lent their ethnicity to the name of their castle: Afranji, meaning \"Franks", + "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "rates", + "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "Sassoun and Taron in far eastern Anatolia", + "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Raoul", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard, an other Norman adventurer previously elevated to the dignity of count of Apulia", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "1082, when Dyrrachium was betrayed to the Normans", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "count of Apulia", + "56de15104396321400ee25b7": ". The lack of supplies, disease and Byzantine resistance forced Bohemond to retreat from his campaign and sign a peace treaty with the Byzantines", + "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Bohemond", + "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "Petrela", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "1185", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "1185", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": ". This relationship eventually produced closer ties of blood through the marriage of Emma, sister of Duke Richard II of Normandy", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": ". This relationship eventually produced closer ties of blood through the marriage of Emma, sister of Duke Richard II of Normandy", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "1013", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": ". This relationship eventually produced closer ties of blood through the marriage of Emma, sister of Duke Richard II of Normandy", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": ". He invited his brother-in-law Eustace II, Count of Boulogne", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1041", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges archbishop of Canterbury", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "1066", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "1066, Duke William II of Normandy", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "1066", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "1066", + "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": ".", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "1169", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "1169", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "Margaret", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "Margaret", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "Duncan as a hostage", + "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy", + "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "David I of Scotland", + "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "earl of Hereford", + "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "earl of Hereford", + "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "earl of Hereford", + "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "Marches", + "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "101", + "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "ro", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "red", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "1097", + "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "380 years", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "Acre", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "aria", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "April 1191 Richard the Lion-hearted left Messina with a large fleet in order to reach Acre", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Richard the Lion-hearted left Messina with a large fleet in order to reach Acre", + "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat", + "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "silver chains", + "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy de Lusignan", + "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Berengaria of Navarre", + "56de41504396321400ee2715": "Berengaria of Navarre", + "56de41504396321400ee2716": "Berengaria of Navarre", + "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489", + "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "Knights", + "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and El Hierro off the Atlantic coast of Africa", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Henry III of Castile", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "Henry III of Castile", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "Henry III of Castile", + "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "Jersey and Guernsey", + "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "Normandy", + "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "England and Italy", + "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "England and Italy", + "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Italy", + "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Italy", + "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Sicily", + "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "in the early 11th century the dukes began a programme of church reform", + "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "unifying force for their disparate duchy", + "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "French Wars of Religion", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "embroider", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "Bayeux Tapestry", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Odo", + "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "fonts", + "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "Normandy", + "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "semb", + "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "Italy", + "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Grantmesnil, several monks of Saint-Evroul fled to southern Italy", + "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Grantmesnil, several monks of Saint-Evroul fled to southern Italy", + "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "Grant", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "10 July 1856", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "Nikola Tesla", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "10 July 1856", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "Nikola Tesla (Serbian Cyrillic: \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "10 July 1856", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "Nikola Tesla", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "Nikola Tesla", + "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "84", + "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "Thomas Edison", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "Thomas Edison", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": ". His patented AC induction", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "George Westinghouse", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "wireless communication", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": ".", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": ".", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "wireless communication", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": ". He also built a wireless controlled boat", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Warden", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "7 January 1943", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "magnetic flux", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "a series of New York hotels", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "mad scientist", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": ".", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "7 January 1943", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": ". Tesla died on 7 January 1943. His work fell into relative obscurity after his death, but in 1960 the General Conference on Weights and Measures", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": ".", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "magnetic flux density the tesla in his honor.", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "Croatia", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Milutin Tesla", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "Smiljan, Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia). His father, Milutin Tesla", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "Milutin Tesla", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "Milutin Tesla", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "uka", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "Smiljan, Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia). His father, Milutin Tesla", + "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "Dane", + "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": ". He had an older brother named Dane", + "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Dane", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "Dane was killed in a horse-riding accident", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "1861", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "a pastor", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "Karlov", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "integral calculus", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "1873", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1873", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "Karlovac", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "Karlovac", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "Karlovac", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "German", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "73", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "cholera", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "cholera", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "cholera", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "cholera", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "Smiljan", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "Smiljan", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "cholera", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "cholera", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "cholera", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "cholera", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Tomingaj", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "Tomingaj", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "74", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "Tomingaj", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "Tomingaj", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "aj", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "aj", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Twain", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz, Austria", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "Mur", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "Mur", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "Mur River. Tesla went to Maribor", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "Mur", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "Mur", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "December 1878, Tesla left Graz", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "school", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "Mur", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "Maribor", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "breakdown", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "guard for not having a residence permit", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "24 March 1879, Tesla was returned to Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness (although some sources say that he died of a stroke", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "24 March 1879, Tesla was returned to Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "24 March 1879", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "Higher Real Gymnasium, in Gospi\u0107", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": ". Unfortunately, he arrived too late to enroll at Charles-Ferdinand", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "Charles-Ferdinand", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "Charles-Ferdinand", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand University", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Prague", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "Charles-Ferdinand", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Charles-Ferdinand University", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "Prague", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Exchange", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "Exchange", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "Exchange", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "erenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "Exchange", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Exchange", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "Exchange", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "Exchange", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "France", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "France", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "June 1884", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "June", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "June 1884", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "France", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "June 1884", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas Edison", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": ". In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360 where he was hired by Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "motor and generators", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "current generators", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": ". In 1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": ". In 1885, he said that he could redesign Edison's inefficient motor and generators", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "10", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "10 a week raise", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "Manufacturing", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "Electric Light & Manufacturing", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "Electric Light & Manufacturing", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "Robert Lane", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail, who agreed to finance an electric lighting company in Tesla's name, Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "Manufacturing", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "Manufacturing", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "transmission equipment", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "a ditch digger", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1886/1887", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "penniless. He even lost control of the patents", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "a ditch digger", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "a ditch digger", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "Alfred S. Brown", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "alternating current", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "alternating current", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "alternating current", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "alternating current", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "alternating current", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "alternating current", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "alternating current", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "alternating current", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "alternating current", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "Thomas Commerford Martin", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "alternating current", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "induction motor", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "mer", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "alternating current system, including his induction motor", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "induction motor", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "mer", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "aris", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Electric & Manufacturing Company", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "polyphase induction motor and transformer", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "induction motor and transformer designs for $60", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "house", + "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "house", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "60", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "polyphase", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "$2,000", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "consultant", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "alternating current", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "a DC traction motor", + "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "alternating current", + "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "alternating current", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "George Westinghouse", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "George Westinghouse", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "Edison Machine Works", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": ". The competition resulted in Edison Machine Works", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": ". The acquisition of a feasible AC motor", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "George Westinghouse", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "by 1888", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": ". The acquisition of a feasible AC motor", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": ".", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "George Westinghouse", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "alternating current", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "alternating current", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "alternating current", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "alternating current to light a wireless gas-discharge lamp", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "alternating current", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "alternating current", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "alternating current", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "alternating current", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "two-phase", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "two-phase", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "two", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "two", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Cataract Construction Company", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "Adams", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "two", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "alternating current", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "General Electric, backed by financier J. P. Morgan", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "General Electric, backed by financier J. P. Morgan", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "General Electric, backed by financier J. P. Morgan", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "Peck", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "General", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "General Electric, backed by financier J. P. Morgan", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "30 July 1891", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "30 July 1891", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "wire", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "30 July 1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "30 July 1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "30 July 1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "30 July 1891", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "wirelessly at both locations, demonstrating the potential of wireless power transmission", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1892 to 1894", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "vice president", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "visible", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "5th Avenue laboratory fire", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "x-rays", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "gas discharge tube", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "visible", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "visible", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": ".", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "December 1895 announcement of the discovery of x-rays", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": ". What can I say?\" Tesla may have inadvertently captured an X-ray", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "radi", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "Wilhelm R\u00f6ntgen", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": ".", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": ". Tesla held that, with his circuits, the \"instrument will ... enable one to generate Roentgen rays of much greater power", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "Tesla Coil", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": ".", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "single terminal vacuum tube", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": ".", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "longitudinal waves, such as those produced in waves in plas", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": ". Tesla incorrectly believed that X-rays were longitudinal waves, such as those produced in waves in plas", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "nitrous acid", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "as", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "asmas", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": ". Tesla incorrectly believed that X-rays were longitudinal waves, such as those produced in waves in plas", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "plasmas", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "as", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Benjamin Lamme", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "Benjamin Lamme", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Tesla Polyphase System", + "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "magnetic field in an induction motor", + "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "magnetic field in an induction motor by demonstrating how to make a copper egg stand on end using a device he constructed known as the Egg of Columbus", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": ".", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": ".", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": ". \"Tesla said he could feel a sharp stinging pain", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "faster", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "radio waves", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "radio waves", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "Franklin Institute in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "teleautomaton", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "teleautomaton", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "Madison Square Garden", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "radio-controlled boat\u2014which he dubbed \"teleautomaton", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "trained", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "energy\" and \"an electrical transmitter", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "coni", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "transatlantic radio transmission in 1901", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1903", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "1903", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "17 May", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Colorado Springs", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "lightning signals", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": ". The great distances and the nature of what Tesla was detecting from lightning storms", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "lightning signals", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "Butterflies", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "Cripp", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "Butterflies", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "Butterflies", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "outage", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "dynamos", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "dynamos", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "sparks", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "Mars", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Mars", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Mars", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "Mars", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "Mars", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "John Jacob Astor IV", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "John Jacob Astor", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "John Jacob Astor", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "John Jacob Astor IV", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": ".", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "7 January 1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed] His lab was torn down in 1904", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "7 January 1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed] His lab was torn down in 1904", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "Shore", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "Shoreham, Long Island", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "Shoreham, Long Island", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "a more powerful transmitter.", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "a more powerful transmitter. When asked where all the money had gone, Tesla responded by saying that he was affected by the Panic of 1901", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "a more powerful transmitter.", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "wireless communication", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "wireless communication", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "wireless communication", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "187 feet (57", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "200", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "150", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "200", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "200", + "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "steam", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "a sledge hammer", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "steam-powered mechanical oscillator", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "mechanical oscillator", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "electricity", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "electricity", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "William H. Maxwell", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "William", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "World War I", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "Wardenclyffe", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "Wardenclyffe", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "20", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "Wardenclyffe", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "ray", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "electric ray", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "electric ray", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": ").", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "Tesla", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "Tesla", + "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "Edison and Tesla", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38 possible bids in 1915", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Edison", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1915", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "1,655,114", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "1,655,114", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "1,655,114", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "1,655", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "125", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "125", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "125", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "energy", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "distance", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "energy with minimal loss", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "energy", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "cab", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "cab", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "three", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "Hotel New Yorker to make his regular commute to the cathedral and the library to feed the pigeons", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "Hotel New Yorker to make his regular commute to the cathedral and the library to feed the pigeons", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "peace ray\" or death ray", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "peace ray\" or death ray", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "peace ray\" or death ray", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "peace ray\" or death ray", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "peace ray\" or death ray", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": ".", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": ".", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tung", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "voltage", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "little time", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "ulsion", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "electrostatic repulsion", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "ulsion", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions of volts, and a method of creating and directing non-dispersive particle streams (through electrostatic repulsion", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "ulsion", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": ".", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": ".", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": ". His room had been entered and his papers had been scrutinized, but the thieves, or spies", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "coronary thrombosis", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7 January 1943", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "coronary thrombosis", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "coronary thrombosis", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "Storage", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "Storage", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "unfriendly hands", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Storage", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Fiorello La Guardia", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Louis Adam", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "Fiore", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "Fiore", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "Belgrade", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107", + "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": ".", + "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": ". Many of Tesla's patents were in the United States, Britain, and Canada", + "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "Canada", + "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": ".", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "9", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "9", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "9", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "eight o'clock", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "10", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": ".", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "squished his toes one hundred times for each foot every night", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "squished his toes one hundred times", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "telepathy", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "Arthur", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "pigeons", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": ". Tesla spent over $2,000, including building a device that comfortably supported her so her bones could heal, to fix her broken wing and leg", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": ". Tesla spent over $2,000, including building a device that comfortably supported her so her bones could heal, to fix her broken wing and leg", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "to the park every day to feed the pigeons", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "feed the pigeons", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "142", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "142", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "142", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "142", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": ".", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "illness", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": ". He suffered a peculiar affliction in which blinding flashes of light would appear before his eyes, often accompanied by visions", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "flashes of light would appear before his eyes, often accompanied by visions", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic memory", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "48 hours in a stretch at a gaming table", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "84 hours without sleep or rest", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "billiards", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "billiards", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "billiards", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "married", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": ".", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": ".", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "food and drink", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": ".", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": ".", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "drink", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": ".", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "George Sylvester Viereck", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": ". In middle age, Tesla became a close friend of Mark Twain", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "George Sylvester Viereck", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary because of her weight", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "weight", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "weight", + "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "weight", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "particles", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": ". He was a believer in the 19th century concept of an all pervasive \"ether", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "ether", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "ether", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "energy", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "energy", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "energy", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "dynamic theory of gravity", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved space", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "ynamic theory of gravity", + "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": ".", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": ".", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "pity", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": ".", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "Bees", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": ".", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "Queen Bees", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "League of Nations", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "League of Nations", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "League of Nations", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "League of Nations", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Orthodox Christian", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "fanaticism", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": ". Despite this, he had a profound respect for both Buddhism and Christianity", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "A Machine", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": ".", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "Machine to End War", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "Fantastic Inventions of Nikola Tesla", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "Fantastic Inventions of Nikola Tesla", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": ".", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": ".", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": ".", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": ".", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": ".", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": ".", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "75", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": ".", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "All the world's his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": ".", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": ".", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "Computational complexity theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "difficulty", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "computer", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "time and storage. Other complexity measures are also used, such as the amount of communication (used in communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "time and storage. Other complexity measures are also used, such as the amount of communication (used in communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "time and storage", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "time and storage. Other complexity measures are also used, such as the amount of communication (used in communication complexity), the number of gates", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": ". Other complexity measures are also used, such as the amount of communication (used in communication complexity), the number of gates in a circuit", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": ". A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": ". A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory is that the former is devoted to analyzing the amount of resources", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": ". In turn, imposing restrictions on the available resources", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "input string for a computational problem is referred to as a problem instance", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "problem refers to the abstract question to be solved", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": ". The input string for a computational problem is referred to as a problem instance", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": ". The input string for a computational problem is referred to as a problem instance", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "instance", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "15 largest cities", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": ".", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": ".", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "string over an alphabet", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "binary", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "binary alphabet", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "binary notation", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "binary notation, and graphs can be encoded directly via their adjacency matrices", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": ". A decision problem", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": ". A decision problem", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": ".", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": ".", + "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "graph", + "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "connected graphs", + "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": ". The input is an arbitrary graph", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "function", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "function", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "problems", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "ples", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "vertices", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "larger", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "vertices", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "vertices", + "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": ". Complexity theory is interested in how algorithms scale with an increase in the input size", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "a feasible amount of resources", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "n", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "maximum time taken over all inputs of size n", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "T(n", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "T(n) is a polynomial in n", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "strip of tape", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "strip of tape", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "strip of tape", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "strip of tape", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "deter", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "deter", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "probabilistic Turing machine is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-deter", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "algorithms", + "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "deterministic Turing machines", + "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "time or space", + "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "deterministic Turing machines", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "random access machines", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "random access machines", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "random access machines", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic Turing machine", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "non-deterministic Turing machine", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "non-deterministic Turing machine", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic Turing machine", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "deterministic Turing machine", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "deterministic Turing machine", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "deterministic Turing machine", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "deter", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "time and space", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "time and space", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "time and space", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "communication complexity", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "time and space", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "best, worst", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": ".", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": ".", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "different inputs of the same size", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "input", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": ". This solves the problem of sorting a list of integers", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": ". If we assume that all possible permutations of the input list are equally likely, the average time taken for sorting is O(n log n", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "space consumption), one is interested in proving upper and lower bounds", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": ". Analyzing a particular algorithm falls under the field of analysis of algorithms", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": ". The phrase \"all possible algorithms", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": ". The phrase \"all possible algorithms", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": ". The phrase \"all possible algorithms", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "n", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": ". This makes the bounds independent of the specific details of the computational model used. For instance, if T(n", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": ". This makes the bounds independent of the specific details of the computational model used. For instance, if T(n", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": ".", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": ".", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": ".", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "f(n", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "single-tape", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "single-tape", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": ". If we allow polynomial variations in running time", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "polynomial time", + "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time or space", + "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "time or space", + "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "time or space", + "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "BPP", + "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "AC and NC", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "MA", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "decision problems", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "IP and AM", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "time", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "n", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": ". Having deduced such proper set inclusions, we can proceed to make quantitative statements about how much more additional time or space", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": ". They are called hierarchy theorems", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "time or space", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "time", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "time", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "time", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "a reduction", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "another problem", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": ". For instance, if a problem X can be solved using an algorithm for Y", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "log-space reductions", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "polynomial-time reductions or log-space reductions", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "polynomial-time reduction", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "polynomial-time reduction", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "polynomial-time reduction. This means that the reduction process takes polynomial time", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": ". For example, the problem of squaring an integer can be reduced to the problem of multiplying two integers", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "polyn", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "po", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "po", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": ". A problem X is hard for a class of problems C if every problem in C can be reduced to X", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "polynomial-time reductions are commonly used. In particular, the set of problems that are hard for NP is the set of NP-hard problems", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "NP-complete problems", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "NP-complete problems", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": ". Because the problem P = NP is not solved, being able to reduce a known NP-complete problem, \u03a02", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "polynomial time would mean that P = NP", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "NP", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": ".", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "NP", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": ".", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": ".", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "P equals NP", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "P equals NP", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "P equals NP", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "P \u2260 NP", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": ". Such problems are called NP-intermediate problems. The graph isomorphism problem, the discrete logarith", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": ". Such problems are called NP-intermediate problems", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "isomorphic", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "isomorphic", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": ".", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "second level", + "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": ". Since it is widely believed that the polynomial hierarchy does not collapse to any finite level", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "integer factorization problem is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "integer factorization", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": ".", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "integer factorization problem", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "PP \u2286 PSPACE", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "PP \u2286 PSPACE", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": ". For instance P \u2286 NP \u2286 PP \u2286 PSPACE", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "PP \u2286 PSPACE", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "co-NP is the class containing the complement problems (i.e. problems with the yes/no", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "co-NP", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": ". It is believed that NP is not equal to co-NP", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": ".", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": ".", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": ".", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": ".", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "intractable problems", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "polynomial-time solutions", + "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "P", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger arithmetic has been shown not to be in P", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": ".", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": ".", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": ".", + "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "large instances of the NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": ". Most influential among these was the definition of Turing machines", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": ". Most influential among these was the definition of Turing machines", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "Turing machines", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "Turing machines", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "Turing machines", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "lyn", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Computational Complexity of Algorithms", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "Jur", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "Computational Complexity of Algorithms", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "running time", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "linear bounded automata", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1961", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": ".", + "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "encoding", + "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "input encoding, one tries to keep the discussion abstract enough to be independent of the choice of encoding", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Manuel Blum", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "speed", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": ".", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "NP-complete", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "curriculum", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": ".", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": ". In many countries, a person who wishes to become a teacher must first obtain specified professional qualifications or credentials from a university or college", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "plan", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": ".", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": ". Teachers may provide instruction in literacy and numeracy", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "literacy and numeracy", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": ". Teachers may provide instruction in literacy and numeracy", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": ". Teachers may provide instruction in literacy and numeracy", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "home schooling", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "home", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "home schooling", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "home schooling", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "home schooling", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "gurus, mullahs", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": ".", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": ".", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "Bible", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "paid professionals", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "Chartered or CPA", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "homeschool", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "field trips", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "field trips", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "trips", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "discipline", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "teacher's colleges", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "teacher's colleges", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "teacher's colleges", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "teacher's colleges", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "teacher's colleges", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "teacher's colleges", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "hearings", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "members in good standing with the college", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": ". In other areas these roles may belong to the State Board of Education, the Superintendent of Public Instruction", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "teacher's colleges", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": ".", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "tutor", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "school or academy or perhaps in another environment such as outdoors", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": ". A teacher who teaches on an individual basis may be described as a tutor", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": ". Different ways to teach are often referred to as pedagogy", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "trips", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": ". Many times, teachers assist in learning outside of the classroom by accompanying students on field trips", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": ". Many times, teachers assist in learning outside of the classroom by accompanying students on field trips", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "course of study", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": ".", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": ". The teacher may interact with students of different ages, from infants to adults, students with different abilities and students with learning disabilities", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "infants", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": ".", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": ".", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": ".", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": ".", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": ".", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": ".", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": ".", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": ". In primary schools each class has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum.", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": ".", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": ".", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": ".", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "platoon", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "platoon", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "platoon", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "platoon\" system, involves placing a group of students together in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject.", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two or more teachers working harmoniously to fulfill the needs of every student in the classroom.", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": ".", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "harmoniously", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "Co-teaching", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "corporal punishment", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "corporal punishment", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "spanking", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "spanking", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "corporal punishment", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "paddling", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "spanking", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30 US states have banned corporal punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "corporal punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "corporal punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "corporal punishment", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": ". This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment is usually given privately in the principal's office", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "caning", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "caning", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "caning", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": ".", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": ".", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "time", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": ".", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": ".", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": ".", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "immediate and fair punishment", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": ".", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "sarc", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": ". Teachers are expected to respect their students", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "assertive and confrontational", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "East Asia", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "the weakness in school discipline", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "ive and confrontational", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "Japan", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "Japan", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "40 to 50 students", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "motivated students", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "motivated students", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "motivated students", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "dict", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "popular", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "popular", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "popular", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "fairly and democratically passed by the entire school community", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "enthusiasm for the course materials", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": ". Students who had enthusiastic teachers tend to rate them higher than teachers who didn't show much enthusiasm for the course materials", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": ". Students who had enthusiastic teachers tend to rate them higher than teachers who didn't show much enthusiasm for the course materials", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": ". Students who had enthusiastic teachers tend to rate them higher than teachers who didn't show much enthusiasm for the course materials", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "intrinsic motivation to learn", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "read lecture material", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "demonstrative gesturing", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": ". Controlled, experimental studies exploring intrinsic motivation of college students has shown that nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "etermined", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": ". Also, enthusiasm may act as a \"motivational embellishment", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "enthusiasm", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "excitement", + "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": ".", + "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "thus", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "personal success is a student's internal goal of improving himself", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": ".", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": ".", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": ".", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "friendly and supportive", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "with students", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": ".", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": ". The three most important aspects of teacher enthusiasm are enthusiasm about teaching", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": ". A teacher must enjoy teaching", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "excitement", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": ". The three most important aspects of teacher enthusiasm are enthusiasm about teaching", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "enjoy teaching", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "unwanted sexual attention", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": ".", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": ".", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": ".", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "teachers", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "teachers", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "teachers", + "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": ".", + "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": ".", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "age of consent should not be placed on the sex offenders register", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "age of consent should not be placed on the sex offenders register", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "age of consent should not be placed on the sex offenders register", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "sex offenders register", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "occupational stress", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": ".", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "out", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": ".", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": ". Teachers are also at high risk for occupational burnout", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "42", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "42", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "42% of UK teachers experienced occupational stress, twice the figure for the average profession. A 2012 study found that teachers experienced double", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "double", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": ".", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": ". Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules, providing support networks and mentoring", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "stress-management training", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "promotions and bonuses", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "university or college", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "high school", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "background check", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "background check", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "primary schools", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "primary schools", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "schools", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "primary schools", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "primary schools", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "Bachelor", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "Bachelor", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "Bachelor of Education", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "Lehram", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "Leh", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Lehram", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "Lehram", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Hauptschule", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "island", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "25", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "25", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "25 years service", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "Council", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Section 30", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "Teaching Council Act 2001", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "a person employed in any capacity in a recognised teaching post - who is not registered with the Teaching Council", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "new entrants", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "new entrants to the teaching profession.", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "Existing staff", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "a voluntary role", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "20", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "20", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "20", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor's degree", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "20", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching, especially for hard-to-fill positions", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": ".", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": ".", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": ".", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school teachers", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "all graduate profession", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "ITE", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "ITE", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "Pro", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "Principal Teacher positions", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "Probationer", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "Probationer", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "Prob", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "Principal", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": ".", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": ". For example, a significant number of students all over Wales", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "16", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22", + "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": ".", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "Teachers in Wales can be registered members of trade unions", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "average age", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "2005 and 2010", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "NASUWT", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": ". A growing cause of concern are that attacks on teachers", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "three years, but teachers can receive certificates that last as long as ten years. Public school teachers are required to have a bachelor's degree", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "three years", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "bachelor's degree", + "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "bachelor's degree", + "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "certified", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "elementary school teachers had the lowest median salary earning $39,259", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "elementary school teachers had the lowest median salary earning $39,259", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "health insurance", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "259", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": ". Also, with the advent of the internet, many teachers are now selling their lesson plans", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": ".", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": ".", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": ".", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": ".", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": ". The role of \"spiritual teacher", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": ". The role of \"spiritual teacher", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": ". The emphasis on spiritual mentorship", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": ". The emphasis on spiritual mentorship", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": ".", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "guru", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "guru", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "guru", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "guru", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Lama", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "reborn", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "many times", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "reborn", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "ulemas", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "mas", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": ".", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "madrassas", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": ".", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "lu\u02d0\u03b8\u0259r", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "lu\u02d0\u03b8\u0259r", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "money", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment for sin", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "lu\u02d0\u03b8\u0259r", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "good deeds but is received only as a free gift of God's grace through faith in Jesus Christ as redeemer from sin", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "sin", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "sin", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "sin", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "sin", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "Bible", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "the vernacular (instead of Latin", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": ".", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": ". His marriage to Katharina von Bora", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Katharina von Bora set a model for the practice of clerical marriage, allowing Protestant clergy to marry", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "Margarethe", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Margarethe", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "Margarethe", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "Margarethe", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "Hans Luder", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "University of Erfurt", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "University of Erfurt", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "at four every morning", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "University of Erfurt", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1505", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "law school", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": ". He was deeply influenced by two tutors, Bartholomaeus Arnoldi von Using", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": ". Luther sought assurances about life and was drawn to theology and philosophy", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "Using", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "God", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "lightning", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "lightning bolt", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "17", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": ". One friend blamed the decision on Luther's sadness over the deaths", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": ".", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "August", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": ".", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": ".", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "heart", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "heart", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1507", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "von Staupitz", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "University", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "9 March 1508", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "9 March 1508", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "19 October 1512", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "21 October 1512", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "Doctor of Theology", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "Doctor of Theology", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "Johann Tetzel, a Dominican friar and papal commissioner for indulgences", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "indulgences", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "indulgences", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "works", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "Albert of Mainz, protesting the sale of indulgences", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "ences", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Albert of Mainz, protesting the sale of indulgences", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "the money", + "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "atory", + "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "purgatory", + "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "purgatory", + "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "atory", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "all punishments", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "from all punishments", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "punishments", + "56f8046faef2371900625d71": ". Yet if Tetzel overstated the matter in regard to indulgences for the dead", + "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "dead", + "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "dead", + "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "living", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": ".", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": ".", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": ".", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": ".", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": ".", + "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "January 1518 that friends of Luther translated the 95 Theses from Latin into German", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "printing press", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "95 Theses", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "two weeks", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "Within two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "France, England, and Italy as early as 1519", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "berg", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": ".", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": ".", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": ". Three of his best-known works were published in 1520: To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, On the Babylonian Captivity", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "righteous", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "righteous", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "righteous", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "righteous", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "righteous", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": ".", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "Bondage of the Will", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": ".", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": ".", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "faith", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "gences", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "gences", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "Christ and His salvation", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "indulgences", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Albrecht", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "cht", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "cht", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "Albrecht", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "cht", + "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": ".", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": ".", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "sburg", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": ".", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": ".", + "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "itz", + "56f81393aef2371900625daa": ".", + "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Karl von Milt", + "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "popes nor church councils", + "56f81393aef2371900625dad": ".", + "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "15", + "56f81537aef2371900625db4": ". As a consequence, Luther was excommunicated by Pope Leo X", + "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "60 days", + "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Karl von Milt", + "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "95 Theses", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": ". This was a general assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire that took place in Worms", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": ". It was conducted from 28 January to 25 May 1521, with Emperor Charles V", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "safe", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Archbishop of Trier", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": ".", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "ohann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": ".", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "arm \"in the traditional salute of a knight winning a bout", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "bout", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "bout", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "bout", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "May", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "Here", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "May God help", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "May", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "food or shelter", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "25 May 1521", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "outlaw", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "outlaw", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "food or shelter", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": ".", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": ".", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": ".", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "Greek", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "Mainz", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "good work designed to attract God's favor", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "favor", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": ".", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "good work designed to attract God's favor is a sin", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": ".", + "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "images", + "56f84485aef2371900625f72": ". In On the Abrogation of the Private Mass, he condemned as idolatry the idea that the mass is a sacrifice", + "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "sacrifice", + "56f84485aef2371900625f74": ". His essay On Confession, Whether the Pope has the Power to Require It rejected compulsory confession", + "56f84485aef2371900625f75": ". He assured monks and nuns that they could break their vows", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "prophetic faith", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": ".", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": ".", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": ".", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": ". The antichrist of 2 Thessalonians 2 was identified as the power of the Papacy", + "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Andreas Karlstadt", + "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "Andreas Karlstadt, supported by the ex-Augustinian Gabriel Zwilling", + "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "Andreas Karlstadt, supported by the ex-Augustinian Gabriel Zwilling, embarked on a radical programme of reform there in June 1521", + "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Andreas Karlstadt", + "56f84760aef2371900625f85": ".", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "Wittenberg", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "violence", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": ". He wrote to the Elector: \"During my absence, Satan has entered my sheep", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Invocavit Sunday, 9 March", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "word", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": ".", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": ".", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": ".", + "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": ".", + "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "truth", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": ".", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": ".", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": ".", + "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "violence", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": ".", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": ".", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": ". Preachers such as Zwickau prophet Nicholas Storch and Thomas M\u00fcntzer helped instigate the German Peasants' War", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "upper classes", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "the upper classes", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "the temporal authorities", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "Thuringia, he became enraged at the widespread burning of convents", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "put down the rebels like mad dogs", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "Thuringia, he became enraged at the widespread burning of convents", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": ".", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "violence", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "violence", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "appointed", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "appointed", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "death in body and soul", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": ".", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "15 May 1525", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "15 May 1525", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "15 May 1525", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": ".", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina von Bora", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "Katharina von Bora", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "Katharina von Bora", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "Katharina von Bora", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "Katharina von Bora", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13 June 1525", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "13 June 1525, the couple was engaged with Johannes Bugenhagen", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": ". On the evening of the same day, the couple was married by Bugenhagen. The ceremonial walk to the church", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "13", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "enhagen", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "Justus Jonas, but Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on clerical marriage. He had long condemned vows of celibacy", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": ". He had long condemned vows of celibacy", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "acy", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "Justus Jonas, but Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on clerical marriage. He had long condemned vows of celibacy", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "Justus Jonas, but Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on clerical marriage. He had long condemned vows of celibacy", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "June 1526", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "Black Cloister", + "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "Hans \u2013 June 1526", + "56f8575aaef2371900626000": ".", + "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "boarders", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "ministers", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "1525 to 1529", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "service", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": ".", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": ".", + "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "Electorate of Saxony", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "Electorate of Saxony", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "Electorate of Saxony", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "Electorate of Saxony", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "John the Steadfast", + "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": ".", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": ". He did not intend it as a replacement for his 1523 adaptation of the Latin Mass", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": ".", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": ".", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "freedom of ceremony", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "1527", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "1527", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "ony", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "common people knowing nothing at all of Christian doctrine", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "well-nigh unskilled and incapable of teaching", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "rote", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529, he wrote the Large Catech", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": ". In 1529, he wrote the Large Catech", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": ".", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": ". Luther incorporated questions and answers in the catechism so that the basics of Christian faith would not just be learned by rote", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": ".", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "Bondage of the Will", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": ".", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": ".", + "56f86966aef2371900626053": ".", + "56f86966aef2371900626054": ".", + "56f86966aef2371900626055": ".", + "56f86966aef2371900626056": ".", + "56f86966aef2371900626057": ".", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522, and he and his collaborators completed the translation of the Old Testament in 1534", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "34", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "faith", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "alone\" after \"faith", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "faith", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "Saxon chancellery", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": ".", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": ".", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": ". He intended his vigorous, direct language to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": ".", + "56f86e91aef2371900626067": ".", + "56f86e91aef2371900626068": ".", + "56f86e91aef2371900626069": ".", + "56f86e91aef237190062606a": ".", + "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "King James Bible", + "56f87000aef2371900626071": "lute", + "56f87000aef2371900626072": "lute", + "56f87000aef2371900626073": "lute", + "56f87000aef2371900626074": "lute", + "56f87000aef2371900626075": "lute", + "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "in", + "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "Heinrich Voes", + "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "Heinrich Voes", + "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "in", + "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "in", + "56f87392aef2371900626099": "Wir glauben all an einen Gott", + "56f87392aef237190062609a": "One True God", + "56f87392aef237190062609b": "One True God", + "56f87392aef237190062609c": "ir glauben all an einen Gott\" (\"We All Believe in One True God", + "56f87392aef237190062609d": "ir glauben all an einen Gott\" (\"We All Believe in One True God", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "ser im Himmelreich", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "ser im Himmelreich", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "Vater unser im Himmelreich", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "ser im Himmelreich", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "ser im Himmelreich", + "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "From depths of woe", + "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "Aus tiefer Not", + "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "Aus tiefer Not", + "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "Aus tiefer Not", + "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "Aus tiefer Not", + "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "dich loben wir", + "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "dich loben wir", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "ir", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "dich loben wir", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "dich loben wir", + "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam\" (\"To Jordan came the Christ our Lord", + "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Christ our Lord", + "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "Christ our Lord", + "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "Christ our Lord", + "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "41", + "56f88025aef237190062611e": "lied", + "56f88025aef237190062611f": "Achtliederbuch", + "56f88025aef2371900626120": "lied", + "56f88025aef2371900626121": "lied", + "56f88025aef2371900626122": ". He supplied four of eight songs of the First Lutheran hymnal Achtlied", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "dare", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "dare", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "dare", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "dare", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "dare", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "death", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "death", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "death", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "separated from the body in death", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "death", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "soul after death", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "death", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "after death", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "after death", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "visions", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "it", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "it", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "anima non sic dormit", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "dreams", + "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse", + "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Hesse", + "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse", + "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "Landgrave of Hesse", + "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "Landgrave of Hesse", + "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "This", + "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "body and blood of Christ in the consecrated bread and wine", + "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "wine", + "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "This", + "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "This", + "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "15", + "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "1530 of the Augsburg Confession", + "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "1530", + "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "Swiss", + "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "Philip of Hesse", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "faith", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "Reason in no way contributes to faith", + "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason", + "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "faith and reason", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Jews", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Christianity", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "den Juden und ihren L\u00fcgen", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "den", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "Von den Juden und ihren L\u00fcgen", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "Suleiman the Magnificent", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "Suleiman the Magnificent", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "Suleiman the Magnificent", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "Suleiman the Magnificent", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "Suleiman the Magnificent", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "Latin translation of the Qur'an", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": ".", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "Mohammedanism\" or \"the Turk", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": ".", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "Qur'an", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "Johannes Agricola", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Johannes Agricola", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "Johannes Agricola", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "Johannes Agricola", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "Johannes Agricola", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "sorrow over sin", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "sorrow", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "sorrow over sin", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "sorrow over sin", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "sorrow over sin", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": ".", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": ".", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": ".", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": ".", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": ".", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "baptism", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": ".", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": ".", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "esse", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "esse", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "Jews", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": ". As early as 1516, he wrote that many people \"are proud with marvelous stupidity when they call the Jews dogs, evildoers", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": ". As early as 1516, he wrote that many people \"are proud with marvelous stupidity when they call the Jews dogs, evildoers", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "blasphemers and liars", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": ". As early as 1516, he wrote that many people \"are proud with marvelous stupidity when they call the Jews dogs, evildoers", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "Von den", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "den", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "den", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": ". Luther argued that the Jews were no longer the chosen people but \"the devil's people", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "den", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "Saxony", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": ". Josel of Rosheim, the Jewish spokesman who tried to help the Jews of Saxony", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "perdition", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "Strasbourg", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "riots", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": ". According to the prevailing view among historians, his anti-Jewish rhetoric contributed significantly to the development of antisemitism in Germany", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": ".", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": ".", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "Lies", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "yellow badge", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "yellow badge", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "yellow badge", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "yellow badge", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "yellow badge", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": ".", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "Lies", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": ".", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "Luther's writings against the Jews", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "Lies", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": ".", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "anti-Semitism", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": ". Ronald Berger writes that Luther is credited with \"Germanizing the Christian critique of Judaism", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": ".", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": ".", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": ".", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": ".", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "gar", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "gar", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": ".", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "Lutheran Church denominations have repudiated Martin Luther's statements against the Jews", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "4,745 North American Lutherans aged 15\u201365", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "1928-1933", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "1531 to 1546", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": ".", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "1536", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": ".", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": ".", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": ".", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": ".", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": ".", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "Eisleben", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "the Jews bag and baggage from their midst, unless they desisted from their calumny and their usury and became Christians", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "bag and baggage from their midst, unless they desisted from their calumny and their usury and became Christians", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "bag", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "cht", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "copper mining trade. Their livelihood was threatened by Count Albrecht of Mans", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "Mansfeld", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "copper mining trade. Their livelihood was threatened by Count Albrecht", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "17 February 1546", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "Jesus Christ", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "Jesus Christ", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": ".", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "1", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "apoplectic stroke", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "2", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "apople", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "apople", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "We are beggars", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "We are beggars", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": ". His large body also let the viewer know that he did not shun earthly pleasures like drinking", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "drinking", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": ". His large body also let the viewer know that he did not shun earthly pleasures like drinking", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "drinking", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": ". His large body also let the viewer know that he did not shun earthly pleasures like drinking", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "31 October", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "31 October", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31 October", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "31 October", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "31 October", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "Southern California", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "Southern California", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "Southern California", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "Southern California", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "Southern California", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "8- and 10-county definitions are not used for the greater Southern California", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "Southern California", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "Southern California", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "Southern California", + "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Tijuana", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "Inland Empire, and down to Greater San Diego", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "Los Angeles", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "Los Angeles metropolitan area, consisting of Los Angeles and Orange counties; the Inland Empire, consisting of Riverside and San Bernardino", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "Southern California", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "Los Angeles metropolitan area, consisting of Los Angeles and Orange counties; the Inland Empire, consisting of Riverside and San Bernardino", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "Colorado River at the border with Arizona", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "Mojave Desert at the border with the state of Nevada", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "Mojave Desert at the border with the state of Nevada", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "Arizona", + "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "San Diego", + "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "San Diego", + "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "San Diego", + "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "San Diego", + "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "San Diego", + "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Riverside", + "5705e99452bb891400689689": "Los Angeles, Orange", + "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside", + "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "Los Angeles", + "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Los Angeles", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Hollywood, a district within Los Angeles", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "ABC", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "California", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": ". Universal, Warner Brothers, and Sony also run major record companies", + "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "RV", + "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Tony Hawk", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "Tony Hawk", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "Oahu", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Transpacific Yacht Race", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "Palm Springs", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "Palm Springs", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "Palm Springs", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "37", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "37", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "ception", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "37\u00b0 9", + "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico", + "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "California", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Monterey", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "southern California from becoming its own separate slave state", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "a free state", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "Colorado", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "Colorado", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "Colorado", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "75% of voters in the proposed Territory of Colorado", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Colorado", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "Los Angeles Times defined southern California as including \"the seven counties of Los Angeles", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "Im", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "Imperial", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "Orange", + "5705f36452bb891400689718": "California State Automobile Association and the Automobile Club of Southern California", + "5705f36452bb891400689719": "California", + "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "northern or southern California", + "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "northern or southern California", + "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "northern or southern California", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "Southern California", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "Southern California", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": ". Much of southern California is famous for its large, spread-out", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": ". Much of southern California is famous for its large, spread-out, suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "Tijuana", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "215", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "County", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": ".", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "1980", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean climate, with infrequent rain and many sunny days. Summers are hot and dry", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "infrequent rain and many sunny days. Summers are hot and dry", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "90", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "infrequent rain and many sunny days. Summers are hot and dry", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "90", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Southern California", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "Southern California", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "Southern California", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Southern California", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "Southern California", + "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "ridge", + "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "ridge", + "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7 1994 Northridge", + "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "Northridge", + "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "Northridge", + "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "San Andreas", + "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "San Andreas", + "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "San Jacinto", + "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "San Jacinto Fault", + "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "San Jacinto Fault", + "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "Southern California is divided culturally, politically, and economically into distinctive regions", + "570602fa52bb89140068979f": ".", + "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": ".", + "570603c475f01819005e7882": "22,680,010", + "570603c475f01819005e7883": "22,680,010", + "570603c475f01819005e7884": "southern California", + "570603c475f01819005e7885": "southern California", + "570603c475f01819005e7886": "southern California", + "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas", + "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas", + "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million in population", + "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos", + "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas", + "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego", + "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego", + "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego", + "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "Los Angeles", + "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "San Diego", + "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "petroleum", + "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Southern California's economy is diverse and one of the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent upon abundance of petroleum", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "2001\u20132007", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "Southern California's economy is diverse and one of the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent upon abundance of petroleum", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "2001\u20132007", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries. In one of the richest agricultural regions in the U.S., cattle and citrus", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "cattle", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "cattle and citrus", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries. In one of the richest agricultural regions in the U.S., cattle and citrus", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "Angeles", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Los Angeles", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Angeles", + "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "bank", + "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Monica", + "57060cc352bb891400689810": "Burbank", + "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Burbank", + "57060df252bb891400689820": "San Bernardino-Riverside", + "57060df252bb891400689821": "San Bernardino-Riverside", + "57060df252bb891400689822": "San Bernardino-Riverside area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Orange", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "West Irvine, and international corporations headquartered at the University of California, Irvine", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Irvine Tech Center and Jamboree Business Parks", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "Santa Ana", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "Orange County", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "owntown San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "owntown San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "owntown San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "owntown San Diego", + "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volume", + "570610b275f01819005e792b": "passenger volume", + "570610b275f01819005e792c": "Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volume", + "570610b275f01819005e792d": "Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volume", + "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Los Angeles International Airport, the second-busiest airport in the United States by passenger volume", + "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink", + "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Metrolink", + "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Metrolink", + "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Metrolink", + "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Port of Los Angeles", + "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Long Beach", + "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Angeles", + "5706139252bb891400689864": ". Amongst these include 5 University of California", + "5706139252bb891400689865": ". Amongst these include 5 University of California", + "5706139252bb891400689866": ". Amongst these include 5 University of California", + "5706139252bb891400689867": ". Amongst these include 5 University of California", + "5706139252bb891400689868": ". Amongst these include 5 University of California", + "5706143575f01819005e7950": "San Diego Chargers", + "5706143575f01819005e7951": "Los Angeles Rams", + "5706143575f01819005e7952": "Los Angeles Rams, San Diego Chargers); NBA (Los Angeles Lakers, Los Angeles Clippers); MLB (Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim", + "5706143575f01819005e7953": "San Diego Chargers", + "5706143575f01819005e7954": "Los Angeles Rams", + "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas USA", + "5706149552bb891400689881": "Chivas USA", + "5706149552bb891400689882": "Chivas USA", + "5706149552bb891400689883": "Chivas USA", + "5706149552bb891400689884": "Chivas USA", + "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "Trojans", + "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "USC Trojans", + "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "Trojans", + "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "USC Trojans", + "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "USC Trojans", + "5706155352bb891400689894": "ugby", + "5706155352bb891400689895": "high", + "5706155352bb891400689896": "high school", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "British Satellite Broadcasting", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "British Satellite Broadcasting, BSkyB became the UK's largest digital subscription television company. Following BSkyB's 2014 acquisition of Sky Italia", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "British Satellite Broadcasting, BSkyB became the UK's largest digital subscription television company. Following BSkyB's 2014 acquisition of Sky Italia", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc changed its name to Sky plc", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "British Sky Broadcasting Limited to Sky UK Limited", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "Setanta Sports", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "Setanta Sports", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "Set", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "Setanta Sports was awarded two of the six Premier League", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ON", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "ONdigital consortium", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "31", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Sky Three", + "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "Sky Three", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "two or more premium channels", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "a monthly fee", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "monthly fee", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "two or more premium channels", + "57094d489928a8140047150a": "VideoGuard", + "57094d489928a8140047150b": "NDS", + "57094d489928a8140047150c": "NDS", + "57094d489928a8140047150d": ".", + "57094d489928a8140047150e": "Personal video recorder (PVR) offering (branded Sky+", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "1 March 2007", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "1 March 2007", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "HD", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": ". Virgin Media claimed that BSky", + "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "SkyDrive", + "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "31", + "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "SkyDrive", + "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "SkyDrive", + "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "SkyDrive", + "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam", + "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Astra's satellites", + "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001", + "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "27 September 2001", + "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3", + "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "Sky UK Limited", + "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "Sky UK Limited", + "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11", + "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview", + "57096505ed30961900e84082": "Mini", + "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Mini", + "57096505ed30961900e84084": "Mini", + "57096505ed30961900e84085": "UHD broadcasts", + "57096505ed30961900e84086": "Mini", + "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "MPEG-2", + "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dol", + "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4", + "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "4", + "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "4", + "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "28", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A satellite which was located at the 28", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "28", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "28", + "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E came to be used almost exclusively for channels that broadcast to the United Kingdom", + "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "Sky+ HD", + "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40", + "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "Thomson", + "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17", + "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "4,222,000", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "three", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "Setanta Sports confirmed that it would launch in March", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "subscription", + "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media", + "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "subscription", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "9", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "9", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "9", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "9", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "9", + "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "Premier League", + "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV", + "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "34m per year", + "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "the highlights of most of the matches, while BSkyB paying \u00a3304m for the Premier League rights", + "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "304m for the Premier League rights", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "open access being an enforced part of their operating licence from Ofcom", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "fee", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "BSkyB has no veto over the presence of channels on their EPG", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": ". Any channel which can get carriage on a suitable beam of a satellite at 28\u00b0 East is entitled to access to BSky", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "quality", + "57097051ed30961900e84132": "1 October 1998 under the name Sky Digital", + "57097051ed30961900e84133": "Sky Digital", + "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Sky Digital", + "57097051ed30961900e84135": "Sky Digital", + "57097051ed30961900e84136": "Sky Digital", + "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "Telewest", + "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Telewest", + "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "BBC HD", + "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC HD", + "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "BBC HD", + "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10", + "57097b50200fba140036804e": "direct-to-home satellite service became available in 10 million homes", + "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004", + "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36", + "57097b50200fba1400368051": "direct-to-home satellite service became available in 10 million homes", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "Card", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "entials", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "SkyB", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "Sky TV", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "Sky TV bills", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "annual carriage fees", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "High Definition", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media", + "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "Virgin Media", + "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "fees", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "gross state product (GSP", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "SP", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "SP", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "sporting capital of Australia", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Ireland and China", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "1857", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "1857", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "typhoid", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "typhoid", + "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "Single Transferable Vote", + "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "Single Transferable Vote", + "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "Single Transferable Vote", + "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "Single Transferable Vote", + "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "Single Transferable Vote", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Australian Labor Party (ALP), the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "Australian Labor Party (ALP), the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "Australian Labor Party (ALP), the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "Australian Labor Party (ALP), the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Australian Labor Party (ALP), the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "61", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Roman Catholics", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "61", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "20", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "Victoria (abbreviated as Vic) is a state in the south-east of Australia", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "Victoria", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "Victoria", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "Victoria", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "Wales", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788, Victoria was included in the wider colony of New South Wales", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "New South Wales", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "1803", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "New South Wales", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "barley", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "50% of this area is sown for wheat, 33% for barley and 7% for oats", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "barley", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "barley", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "barley", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "Parliament of Victoria", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "55", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "Mallee and upper Wimmera", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "Mallee", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "48", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": ". Public schools, also known as state or government schools, are funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education . Students do not pay tuition fees", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "state or government schools", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "tuition fees", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Roman Catholic", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": ". All schools must comply with government-set curriculum standards", + "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "Ford, Toyota and Holden", + "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "October 2016", + "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "October 2016", + "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "October 2016", + "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Ford, Toyota and Holden", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "2,000 m (6,600 ft), with Mount Bog", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Mount Bogong", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "Murray River system. Other rivers include: Ovens River, Goulburn River, Patterson River, King River, Campas", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": ".", + "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "Alps", + "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "Victorian Alps", + "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "Great Dividing Range", + "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F", + "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "13 June 1965", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "Metro", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "Metro", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "Metro Trains Melbourne which runs an extensive, electrified, passenger system throughout Melbourne and suburbs; V/Line", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "Metro Tr", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "Metro Trains Melbourne", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "37", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "37", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Legislative Assembly", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Legislative Assembly (the lower house) and the Legislative Council", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Daniel Andrews the current Premier. The personal representative of the Queen of Australia in the state is the Governor of Victoria", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1 July 1851", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "Victoria", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "Victoria", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "540,000", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "1851\u20131860", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "1,548 public schools, 489 Catholic schools and 214 independent schools. Just under 540", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "540", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "540", + "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "63", + "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "61", + "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "60", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "two-thirds", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Asia", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "1,600", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "1,600", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "1,600", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "New South Wales in 1788", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "New South Wales and a western half named New Holland", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "New Holland", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "55", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "1855", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "1855", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "Daniel Andrews", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "Andrews", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "Daniel Andrews", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "Daniel Andrews", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "17", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "32", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "32,463 farms occupied around 136,000 square kilometres", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "32", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": ".", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "cultural tourism and sports tourism", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": ". Most of these events are centred on Melbourne", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": ". Most of these events are centred on Melbourne", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": ".", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "1562", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "1562", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "Religion", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "Nantes", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "1562", + "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "Swiss Confederacy", + "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Swiss Confederacy", + "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues", + "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "ise", + "57106185b654c5140001f8df": ".", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "yard", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "yard", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "yard", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "yard", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "yard de Moulin. A two-volume illustrated folio paraphrase version based on his manuscript, by Jean de R\u00e9ly", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "Montpellier", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "Montpellier", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "1598", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "1622", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "ille", + "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "Cape of Good Hope", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "Cape of Good Hope", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "Maria", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "Cape of Good Hope", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "Cape of Good Hope", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "New Netherland", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "New Netherland", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "New Netherland", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "New Netherland", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "New Netherland", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "South Carolina", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "South Carolina", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Pons in France", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "onies", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "South Carolina", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "William III of Orange", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "William III of Orange", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "William III of Orange", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "Dutch", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "1672", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Edict of Nantes", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": ". They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": ". They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes", + "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "500", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "The Catholic Church in France and many of its members opposed the Huguenots", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": ".", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": ".", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": ".", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": ".", + "57108073b654c5140001f927": "1621", + "57108073b654c5140001f926": "Louis XIII", + "57108073b654c5140001f928": "Louis XIII", + "57108073b654c5140001f929": "Louis XIII", + "57108073b654c5140001f925": ". A series of three small civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions", + "57108198b654c5140001f937": "Alsace", + "57108198b654c5140001f938": "Alsace", + "57108198b654c5140001f939": "Alsace", + "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "Alsace", + "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "Alsace", + "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "New York", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "New Paltz", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "Staten Island", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "New York", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "New York", + "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "Dutch", + "57108d69b654c5140001f984": ".", + "57108d69b654c5140001f985": ". This was a huge influx as the entire population of the Dutch Republic amounted to ca. 2 million", + "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "West Frisia", + "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "Nantes", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "King Hugo", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": ".", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "Huguon", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": ". It was in this place in Tours that the pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s (\"these supposedly 'reformed", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": ". It was in this place in Tours that the pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s (\"these supposedly 'reformed'\") habitually gathered at night", + "571090abb654c5140001f995": ".", + "571090abb654c5140001f996": "school", + "571090abb654c5140001f997": "avers", + "571090abb654c5140001f998": ". The Weavers, a half-timbered house by the river, was the site of a weaving school", + "571090abb654c5140001f999": "school", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "French Church Street", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "Dublin, Cork", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": ".", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": ". Examples include the Huguenot District and French Church Street in Cork City; and D'Olier", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "1696", + "57109275b654c5140001f99f": ". The French crown's refusal to allow non-Catholics to settle in New France", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "France", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics to settle in New France", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "French and Indian", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "1759-60", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "arre", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "Henry of Navarre", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "Henry of Navarre", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "the founding of new Protestant churches", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "arre", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "Catholics", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "emigration", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "emigration", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "emigration", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "Switzerland and the Netherlands", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "South America", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "to Catholicism", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "Fort Coligny", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": ". The Portuguese threatened the prisoners with death if they did not convert to Catholicism", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Western Cape province in South Africa", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "Western Cape province in South Africa", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "Western Cape province in South Africa", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "Western Cape province in South Africa", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Paul Revere", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "Charleston, South Carolina", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "akin Episcopal Church in Virginia", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "South Carolina", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "Bedfordshire", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "Bedfordshire", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "Bedfordshire", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "Bedfordshire", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1806-07", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "England, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, and Prussia", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": ".", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": ".", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": ".", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "Fort Caroline", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Fort Caroline", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "Fort Caroline", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "Caroline", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "Caroline", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "1562", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "Jean Ribault", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "Jean Ribault", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "1562", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "1562", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "Virginia", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "Virginia", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "Virginia", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "Virginia", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "Virginia", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1568\u20131609", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "Spain", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "Apologie\" of William the Silent", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "William the Silent", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "William the Silent", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "England", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "1708", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "Protestants Naturalization Act, an estimated 50,000 Protestant Walloons and Huguenots fled to England", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Protestants", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "Protestants", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "William of Orange in the Williamite war in Ireland", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "William of Orange", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "Killeshand", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "Killeshandra in County Cavan", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "flax", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Louis de Cond\u00e9", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Louis de Cond\u00e9", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "Louis de Cond\u00e9", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "Louis de Cond\u00e9", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "South Africa", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "South Africa", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "South Africa", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "South Africa", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "South Africa", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "French language. The \"Hugues hypothesis\" argues that the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "et", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": ". The \"Hugues hypothesis\" argues that the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": ". The \"Hugues hypothesis\" argues that the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": ". The \"Hugues hypothesis\" argues that the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet, king of France", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "Jacques Lefevre", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "1523", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "arel", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": ". During the Protestant Reformation, Lefevre, a professor at the University of Paris", + "57111428b654c5140001faff": "24 August", + "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "24 August \u2013 3 October 1572, Catholics killed thousands of Huguenots in Paris", + "57111428b654c5140001fb01": ". Nearly 3,000 Protestants were slaughtered in Toulouse", + "57111428b654c5140001fb02": ". An amnesty granted in 1573", + "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "17 September", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV gained the throne in 1643", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "Louis XIV", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "Louis XIV", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "Louis XIV", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "military troops", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "helle", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "New Rochelle", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La Rochelle", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "La Rochelle", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": ".", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": ".", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": ".", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "first", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "E.I. du Pont, a former student of Lavoisier, established the Eleutherian gunpowder mills", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": ".", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Rotterdam", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": ".", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": ".", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": ". Some Huguenot families have kept alive various traditions, such as the celebration and feast of their patron Saint Nicolas", + "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "1550", + "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "1550", + "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "London", + "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shoreditch", + "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1724", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Brandenburg-Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Brandenburg-Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Brandenburg-Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Brandenburg-Prussia", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "Brandenburg-Prussia", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Frederick William", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "Thomas de Maizi\u00e8re", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "Steam engines are external combustion engines", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "steam", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "water is heated and transforms into steam", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "steam", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "atmospheric", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "1712", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "Thomas Newcomen", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "Thomas Newcomen", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "United Kingdom", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February 1804", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "21 February 1804", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil to Abercynon in south Wales", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "Abercynon in south Wales", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "centrifugal pumps; however, other types are used. Another means of supplying lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "centrifugal pumps; however, other types are used. Another means of supplying lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "or", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "or", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "injector", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "multiple", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "multiple expansion engine. Such engines use either three or four expansion stages", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "triple and quadruple", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "multiple expansion engine. Such engines use either three or four expansion stages and are known as triple and quadruple", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "multiple", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "separate admission", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "cut-off", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "cut-off", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "Lead fusible plugs may be present in the crown of the boiler's firebox", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "lead", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "steam", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "steam", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "1781 James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "rotary motion", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "rotary motion", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "1781 James Watt patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "rotary motion", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "first century AD", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "Hero of Alexandria", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "Hero of Alexandria", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "Taqi al-Din", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1606 for fifty steam powered inventions, including a water pump for draining inundated mines", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "reciprocating (piston) steam engines", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "expansions", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "reciprocating (piston) steam engines", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "double", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "steam turbines", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "Steam turbines", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "reciprocating piston type steam engines (for outputs above several hundred horsepower", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "90", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "water", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "box", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "water", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "electric heating element", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "steam engine indicator", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "steam engine indicator", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "Charles Porter", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "Charles Porter", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "two", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "3-cyl", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "admission", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "admission", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "admission", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "expansion", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "the passing exhaust steam", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "the port and the cylinder walls will be cooled by the passing exhaust steam", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "an additional port uncovered by the piston", + "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "oscillating cylinder steam engine is a variant of the simple expansion steam engine which does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder", + "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "oscillating cylinder", + "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "oscillating cylinder steam engine is a variant of the simple expansion steam engine which does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder", + "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "oscillating cylinder steam engine is a variant of the simple expansion steam engine which does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "closed loop", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "closed loop", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Mercury", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "Mercury", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "fluid", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "5", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "565 \u00b0C (the creep limit of stainless steel", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "63", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "fluid", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "road vehicles", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "Steam engines can be said to have been the moving force behind the Industrial Revolution and saw widespread commercial use driving machinery in factories, mills and mines", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "mines", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": ". Their use in agriculture led to an increase in the land available for cultivation", + "571153422419e3140095557d": "Liverpool and Manchester", + "571153422419e3140095557e": "twin-cyl", + "571153422419e3140095557f": "twin-cyl", + "571153422419e31400955580": "twin", + "571153422419e31400955581": "Stockton and Darlington Railway", + "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Arthur Woolf", + "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "Arthur Woolf", + "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "multiple cylinders", + "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "steam", + "571154c72419e31400955587": "90% of the world's electric production was by use of steam turbines", + "571154c72419e31400955588": "steam engines", + "571154c72419e31400955589": "reduction gearing", + "571154c72419e3140095558a": "steam turbines with reduction gearing", + "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction gearing", + "571155ae2419e31400955591": "steam", + "571155ae2419e31400955592": "enser", + "571155ae2419e31400955593": "90", + "571155ae2419e31400955594": "steam", + "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Macquorn Rankine", + "571156152419e3140095559b": "duty", + "571156152419e3140095559f": "duty", + "571156152419e3140095559e": "duty", + "571156152419e3140095559d": "bushel (94 pounds) of coal", + "571156152419e3140095559c": "duty", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "reciprocating (piston) steam engines", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "reciprocating (piston) steam engines", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine type steam engines", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "reciprocating (piston) steam engines", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas Savery", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "Thomas Savery", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "1698 by Thomas Savery", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Thomas Savery", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "Thomas Savery", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "high-pressure steam", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "high-pressure steam", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "high-pressure steam", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "steam", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "high-pressure steam", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "Energiprojekt AB in Sweden has made progress in using modern materials for harnessing the power of steam", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "t AB in Sweden", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "5", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "steam", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "nergiprojekt AB", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "surface condensers as a cold sink", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "dry type cooling tower", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "river or lake water", + "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": ". Evaporative (wet) cooling towers use the rejected heat to evaporate water", + "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600 cubic metres of make-up water", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "centrifugal governor", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "speed, such as cotton spinning", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "centrifugal governor", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "constant speed, such as cotton spinning", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "speed", + "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880", + "57115e532419e314009555b0": "railway locomotives", + "57115e532419e314009555b1": "railway locomotives", + "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930", + "57115e532419e314009555b3": "railway locomotives", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "shortening the admission event", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "brief", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed length", + "57115f652419e314009555b9": "1606", + "57115f652419e314009555ba": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont", + "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606", + "57115f652419e314009555bc": "1606", + "57115f652419e314009555bd": "mine", + "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "rotating discs", + "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "rotating discs", + "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "rotating discs", + "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft, alternating with a series of stators (static discs", + "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "rotating discs", + "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "power-to-weight ratio of a steam plant lower than for internal combustion engines", + "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "internal combustion engines or electric motors", + "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine plant", + "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "internal combustion engines", + "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "internal combustion engines", + "571161092419e314009555d7": "rot", + "571161092419e314009555d8": "pistonless rot", + "571161092419e314009555d9": "rot", + "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "steam", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "1763\u20131775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "steam", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "steam", + "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "high", + "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "plug valve in the top of a boiler", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "spring", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "adjustable spring-loaded valve", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "greater steam pressure", + "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "four-valve counter flow engine with separate steam admission and exhaust valves and automatic variable steam cutoff", + "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849", + "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30% less steam, it provided more uniform speed due to variable steam cut off", + "5711628a2419e314009555df": "four", + "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "four-valve counter flow engine with separate steam admission and exhaust valves and automatic variable steam cutoff", + "571163172419e314009555e7": "steam engine", + "571163172419e314009555e8": "Watt on a model steam engine", + "571163172419e314009555e9": "model steam engine", + "571163172419e314009555ea": "latent heat", + "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "working fluid being in its liquid phase at this point. By condensing the fluid", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "liquid phase", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "working fluid being in its liquid phase at this point. By condensing the fluid", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "1500 \u00b0C", + "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "or", + "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "chain or screw stoking mechanism and its drive engine or motor may be included to move the fuel from a supply bin (bunker", + "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "or", + "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "chain or screw stoking mechanism and its drive engine or motor may be included to move the fuel from a supply bin (bunker", + "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "chain or screw stoking mechanism and its drive engine or motor may be included to move the fuel from a supply bin (bunker", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "feed water was usually readily available", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "reciprocating engine with the then-novel steam turbine", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "Dreadnought", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "feed water was usually readily available. Prior to and during World War I, the expansion engine dominated marine applications where high vessel speed", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905", + "571166352419e314009555f1": "water", + "571166352419e314009555f2": "steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator", + "571166352419e314009555f3": "generator", + "571166352419e314009555f4": "turbo-electric transmission, where the steam drives a turbo generator set with propulsion provided by electric motors", + "571166352419e314009555f5": "steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator", + "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "liquid form", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "in the boiler) and rejection (in the condenser", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "liquid form", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "liquid form", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "liquid", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "hydrogen and helium", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": ". At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "20", + "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "gen", + "571bb2269499d21900609caa": ". At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609cad": ". At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "hydrogen and helium", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "ch", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "hydrogen and helium", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "water", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": ". Oxygen is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis, which uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": ". Oxygen is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis, which uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "water", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "sunlight to produce oxygen from water", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "\n", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "Robert Boyle", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "nitroaere", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": ". From this he surmised that nitroaereus is consumed in both respiration and combustion", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": ".", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "Robert Boyle", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "nit", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": ".", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": ".", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John Mayow (1641\u20131679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "mercur", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "mercuric oxide", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "oxide", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "August 1, 1774", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "mercuric oxide", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "Philo of Byzantium", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "Philo of Byzantium", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": ". Many centuries later Leonardo da Vinci built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "fire", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "Philo", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": ". Many centuries later Leonardo da Vinci built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Philo of Byzantium", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "Philo of Byzantium", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "a portion of air", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": ". Oxygen", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "Highly concentrated sources of oxygen promote rapid combustion. Fire and explosion hazards exist when concentrated oxidants and fuels", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "peroxides", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "heat or a spark", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "Oxygen is the oxidant, not the fuel", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "Highly concentrated sources of oxygen promote rapid combustion. Fire and explosion hazards exist when concentrated oxidants and fuels", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "gen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": ". Combustion hazards also apply to compounds of oxygen with a high oxidative potential", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "pressurized with pure O\n2 but at slightly more than atmospheric pressure", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "\n", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "at slightly more than atmospheric pressure", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "pressurized with pure O\n", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "centrated O\n2", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "cent", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "liquid oxygen", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "pressurized with pure O\n2 but at slightly more than atmospheric pressure", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "iron", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "magnesium and iron", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "carbon dioxide", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "iron", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "magnesium and iron", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "iron", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "carbon dioxide", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "mon", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "monatomic and that the atoms in compounds", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "hydrogen", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "hydrogen", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "wood or coal", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "iron", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "coal", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "coal", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "coal", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": ".", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": ".", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": ".", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "two oxygen atoms", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": ". The bond can be variously described based on level of theory, but is reasonably and simply described as a coval", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "Carl Wilhelm Scheele", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "74", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "ele", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "Carl Wilhelm Scheele", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "Antoine Lavoisier", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "two unpaired electrons", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "triple", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "spontaneous combustion", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "\n", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "tin and air", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "tin and air", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "tin and air", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "tin", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "tin", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "Trioxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "Trioxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "Trioxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "gen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "Trioxygen", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "gen", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "gen", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "\n", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "gen", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "iration", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "James Dewar", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "James Dewar", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "Carl von Linde", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "oxyacetylene", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "xygen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "6.04 milliliters (mL) of oxygen per liter", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "\n", + "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "14.6 mg\u00b7L\u22121) dissolves at 0 \u00b0C", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "hydrogen and helium", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "hydrogen and helium", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "0.9% of the Sun's mass", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "88", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "hydrogen and helium", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "compressing", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "compressing", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "Louis", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "Raoul Pierre Pictet evaporated liquid sulfur dioxide", + "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": ".", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "higher proportion of oxygen-16 than does the Earth", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": ".", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "an unknown process depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": ". The measurement implies that an unknown process depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material prior to the coalescence of dust grains", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen is a name given to several higher-energy species of molecular O\n2 in which all the electron spins are paired", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "Singlet oxygen", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "photosynthesis", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "photosynthesis", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Singlet oxygen", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "skeletons and shells", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "warmer climate", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "oxygen-16", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "skeletons and shells", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "oxygen-16", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "687 and 760", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "canop", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "canopies", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": ".", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": ".", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "triplet form, O\n2 molecules are paramagnetic", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "paramagnetic", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic field, because of the spin magnetic moments of the unpaired electrons in the molecule, and the negative exchange energy between neighboring O\n", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "magnet", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "superoxide ion (O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "superoxide ion (O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "superoxide ion (O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "superoxide ion (O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "90", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "liquid nitrogen", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "liquid nitrogen", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "combustible materials", + "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": ". The increased solubility of O\n", + "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "solubility of O\n2 at lower temperatures", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "higher oxygen content", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "nitrates or phosphates", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "biochemical oxygen demand", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "3.5 billion years ago", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "in significant quantities", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron formations", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "10", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "free oxygen began to outgas from the oceans", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "photosynthesis, which is responsible for modern Earth's atmosphere. Photosynthesis releases oxygen into the atmosphere", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "photosynthesis", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": ". The main driving factor of the oxygen cycle is photosynthesis, which is responsible for modern Earth's atmosphere. Photosynthesis releases oxygen into the atmosphere", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "photosynthesis", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "\n", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "molecular sieves", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "molecular sieves", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "\n", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "\n2 gas involves passing a stream of clean, dry air through one bed of a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "water into molecular oxygen and hydrogen", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "water", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "water", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "water", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "water", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "\n", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "oxygen masks", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "off field between plays to wear oxygen masks", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "\n", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "off field between plays to wear oxygen masks", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "rene", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "\n2 around the patient and, when needed, the medical staff. Carbon monoxide poisoning, gas gangrene", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "anaerobic bacteria that cause gas gangrene", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "sickness", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "Uptake of O\n2 from the air", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "heart", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "Uptake of O\n2 from the air", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "Uptake of O\n2 from the air", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "Uptake of O\n2 from the air", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": ". For example, the mineral FeO (w\u00fcstite) is written as Fe\n", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "FeO (w\u00fcstite) is written as Fe\n", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "ite", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": ". The surface of most metals, such as aluminium and titanium", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "oxide", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "depressurization", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "pressurized) commercial airplanes have an emergency supply of O\n2 automatically supplied to them in case of cabin depressurization", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "pressurized) commercial airplanes have an emergency supply of O\n2 automatically supplied to them in case of cabin depressurization", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "steady stream of oxygen gas is then produced by the exothermic reaction", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "cryogenics and chemical compounds", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "tankers", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "tankers", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "smaller cylinders", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "large volumes of pure oxygen gas. Liquid oxygen is passed through heat exchangers, which convert the cryogenic liquid into gas", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "alcohol", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "alcohols (R-OH); ethers (R-O-R", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "R-OH); ethers (R-O-R", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "three atoms", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "alcohols (R-OH); ethers (R-O-R", + "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "squ", + "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "squ", + "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates contain the largest proportion by mass", + "571cde695efbb31900334e19": ". Of the organic compounds with biological relevance, carbohydrates contain the largest proportion by mass of oxygen. All fats, fatty acids", + "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "squ", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "100", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "100", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "ions", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "100% O\n2", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "100", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "\n", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "O\n2 partial pressure in the breathing gas", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "\n2 partial pressure in the breathing gas", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "\n", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "\n", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "O\n2) can be toxic at elevated partial pressures", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "O\n2) can be toxic at elevated partial pressures", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50 kilopascals (kPa", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "ators", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "O\n2) can be toxic at elevated partial pressures", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October 1973 when the members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC, consisting of the Arab members of OPEC plus Egypt and Syria", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "March 1974, the price of oil had risen from US$3 per barrel", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "October 1973 when the members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC, consisting of the Arab members of OPEC plus Egypt and Syria", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "Egypt and Syria", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "October 1973 when the members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC, consisting of the Arab members of OPEC plus Egypt and Syria", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": ". Some European nations and Japan", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "January 18, 1974, US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger had negotiated an Israeli troop withdrawal from parts of the Sinai Peninsula", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "January 18", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "float", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "August 15, 1971", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "dollars", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "dollars", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "1947 to 1967", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "1973\u20131974", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "1973\u20131974", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": ". From 1947 to 1967, the dollar price of oil had risen by less than two percent per year", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "October 6, 1973, Syria and Egypt, with support from other Arab nations, launched a surprise attack on Israel, on Yom Kippur", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "October", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "October 6, 1973, Syria and Egypt, with support from other Arab nations, launched a surprise attack on Israel, on Yom Kippur", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "October 6", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "October 6", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "$5.11 a barrel", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "October 16, 1973, OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11 a barrel", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "five", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "5.11 a barrel", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "5.11 a barrel", + "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades for helping spread its fundamentalist interpretation of Islam, known as Wahhabism", + "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "al-Haramain Foundation", + "57261dab38643c19005ad039": ". Much went for arms purchases that exacerbated political tensions, particularly in the Middle East", + "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "oil prices", + "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "ism", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": ".", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "the USSR", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "on equality between both parties prior to 1973", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": ". Further, interest groups and government agencies more worried about energy", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": ".", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": ". On an international level, the price increases changed competitive positions in many industries", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": ". The embargo left oil companies searching for new ways to increase oil supplies", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "Arctic", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "five to ten years", + "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "European Economic Community (EEC", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "UK and France", + "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "UK had traditionally been an ally of Israel", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "Harold Wilson's government supported the Israelis during the Six-Day War", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "Ted Heath, reversed this policy in 1970, calling for Israel to withdraw to its pre-1967 borders", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "Sweden rationed gasoline and heating oil", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "prison sentences", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "strikes", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "Sweden rationed gasoline and heating oil", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden rationed gasoline and heating oil", + "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "old oil", + "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "old oil", + "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "old oil was withdrawn from the market", + "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "old oil", + "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "William E. Simon", + "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "Simon", + "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "Simon as the first Administrator of the Federal Energy Office", + "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "20", + "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "55", + "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "55", + "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "55", + "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "November 28, 1995", + "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "55", + "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "nuclear power and domestic fossil fuels", + "572650325951b619008f6faa": "single-shot solutions that ignore market and technology realities", + "572650325951b619008f6fab": "doubtful", + "57265200708984140094c237": "oilfields", + "57265200708984140094c238": "British Prime Minister Edward Heath", + "57265200708984140094c239": "10 years", + "57265200708984140094c23a": "Saudi Arabia and Kuwait", + "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "Arab oil", + "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "71", + "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "Kuwait", + "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "November 22", + "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "By December 25", + "57265526708984140094c2bd": "Afghanistan", + "57265526708984140094c2be": "Afghanistan", + "57265526708984140094c2bf": "By 1979, Saudi arms purchases from the US exceeded five", + "57265526708984140094c2c0": "By 1979, Saudi arms purchases from the US exceeded five times Israel's.", + "57265526708984140094c2c1": "By 1979, Saudi arms purchases from the US exceeded five times Israel's.", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": ". Japanese imports, primarily the Toyota Corona, the Toyota Corolla", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "four", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "four", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "unibody construction and front-wheel drive", + "572659535951b619008f703f": ". A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants", + "572659535951b619008f7040": "Corona", + "572659535951b619008f7041": ".", + "572659535951b619008f7042": "Corona", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Mazda Truck (sold as the Ford Courier), and the Isuzu-built Chevrolet LUV", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "D-50", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "Mazda, Mitsubishi and Isuzu", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": ".", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "oil", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "four passengers", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "17.4 miles per gallon", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": ". The improvements stayed even though the price of a barrel of oil", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "oil", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "By 1979", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "By 1979", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "By 1977, GM's full-sized cars reflected the crisis.", + "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981", + "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "barrel", + "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "Saudi Arabia, trying to recover market share", + "57265e11708984140094c3be": "barrel", + "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "Gemini", + "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "Gemini", + "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968", + "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "a man on the Moon", + "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "Gemini", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1961 to 1972", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "family rockets", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "Soviet Union in 1975", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab, a space station that supported three manned missions in 1973\u201374", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "fire", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": ". Five of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings, but the Apollo 13 landing was prevented by an oxygen tank explosion", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "an oxygen tank explosion", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": ". Five of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings, but the Apollo 13 landing was prevented by an oxygen tank explosion", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "an oxygen tank explosion", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "8", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "8", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "8", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "low Earth orbit", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "three", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "three", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "three", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "chariot", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "chariot", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "Hugh L. Dryden", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "General Dynamics", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "three study contracts", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "Hugh L. Dryden", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "Soviet Union", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "the massive financial commitment required by a manned Moon landing", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "James E. Webb", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "missile defense", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "April 12, 1961, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "April 12, 1961, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "April 12", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April 20, Kennedy sent a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Johnson", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "April 20, Kennedy sent a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "a manned Moon landing", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Gilruth's Space Task Group", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "MSC). A site was chosen in Houston, Texas", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "Houston, Texas", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice University", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "Launch Operations Center", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kurt H. Debus", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "LOC", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "Launch Operations Center (LOC", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "Launch Complex 39", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "two vacuum chambers", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "250", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "Vertical Assembly Building", + "5725c123271a42140099d131": "George E. Mueller", + "5725c123271a42140099d132": "D. Brainerd Holmes on his retirement effective September 1", + "5725c123271a42140099d133": "D. Brainerd Holmes", + "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Mueller", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": ".", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "Samuel C. Phillips", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "Samuel C. Phillips", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "Samuel C. Phillips", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "Samuel C. Phillips", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "direct ascent was generally the mission mode in favor at NASA. Many engineers feared that a rendezvous", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "direct ascent", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans", + "5725c604271a42140099d185": "Joseph Shea", + "5725c604271a42140099d186": "July 1961", + "5725c604271a42140099d187": "Joseph Shea", + "5725c604271a42140099d188": "Joseph Shea", + "5725c604271a42140099d189": ". This committee recognized that the chosen mode was an important part of the launch vehicle choice, and recommended in favor of a hybrid EOR-LOR", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Space Vehicle Panel", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "Space Vehicle Panel", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July 11", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Wiesner", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "that's no good\" in front of the press, during a presentation by von Braun", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "Excursion", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "man", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "LOR method had the advantage of allowing the lander spacecraft to be used as a \"lifeboat", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "explosion", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "LM", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "cone", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Command/Service Module", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "Command Module (CM) was the conical crew cabin, designed to carry three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "Command Module (CM) was the conical crew cabin, designed to carry three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Command Module (CM) was the conical crew cabin, designed to carry three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "12", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "Service Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "Service", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "Service Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "Service Module", + "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "North American Aviation", + "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "North", + "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "North", + "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "North American Aviation", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "two astronauts on the Moon and take them back to orbit to rendezvous with the Command Module.", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": ". An Extended Lunar Module weighed over 36,200 pounds (16,400 kg", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "33", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "36,200 pounds (16,400 kg), and allowed surface stays of over 3 days", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Braun", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "lunar surface", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "June 11, 1962", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "water", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "boilerplate CSMs", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": ". The first flight with a live S-IV was launched from LC-37", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "impacts", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "1", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "200", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "200", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "40", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "96", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "33", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "liquid hydrogen", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "liquid hydrogen", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Harrison Schmitt", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "Harrison Schmitt", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Harrison Schmitt", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Harrison Schmitt", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "Harrison Schmitt", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "Distinguished Service Medal", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Distinguished Service Medal", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "White, and Chaffee", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "Distinguished Service Medal", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "Dist", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "February 26", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "265", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "Atlantic", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "heat shield", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "AS-206", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "208", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "a clear \"fishbowl", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "water-cooled undergarment", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "MP", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "Donn", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Deke Slayton, the grounded Mercury astronaut who became Director of Flight Crew Operations", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "January 1966", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Donn", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "shoulder", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "258", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "August", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "258", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "Schirra, Eisele and Cunningham", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "Samuel Phillips", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "Phillips", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "1967", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "tiger team", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": ". They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": ".", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "plugs-out\" test was planned for January, which would simulate a launch countdown", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": ". They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "January 27, 1967, and immediately was plagued with problems. First the crew noticed a strange odor", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "January", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "a strange odor", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "asphy", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "plugs", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "accident review board", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "deficiencies existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "Shea", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "accident review board", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "pure oxygen", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "a quick-release, outward opening door", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "a quick-release, outward opening door", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "a quick-release, outward opening door", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "suits", + "5725df1838643c19005ace15": ". The A missions were unmanned Saturn V validation", + "5725df1838643c19005ace16": ". The A missions were unmanned Saturn V validation", + "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "many tries of each mission would be necessary; therefore letters were used instead of numbers. The A missions were unmanned Saturn V validation", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "trans-lunar injection", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "trans-lunar injection", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "April 4, 1968, by Apollo 6 (AS-502", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "men", + "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "January 22, 1968", + "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "January 22", + "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "January 22, 1968", + "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "January", + "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "abort mode", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "Saturn V", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "September 15, 1968, aboard Zond 5", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "March", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "March", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "5", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": ". Armstrong and Aldrin performed the first landing at the Sea of Tranquility", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July 20", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "July 20, 1969", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 20", + "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Charles \"Pete\" Conrad and rookie Alan L. Bean", + "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "Survey", + "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "Charles \"Pete\" Conrad and rookie Alan L. Bean", + "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "color television camera", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "oving", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "the Block II spacesuit was revised for the extended missions to allow greater flexibility and visibility for driving the LRV", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight more planned landing sites", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "three days", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "CSM and LM", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "a liquid oxygen tank exploded", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "a liquid oxygen tank exploded", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "a liquid oxygen tank exploded", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "oxygen tank", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April 1970, headed for the Fra Mauro formation. But two days out, a liquid oxygen tank exploded", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "19", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "19", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "19", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": ".", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "highlands crust", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": ". This anorthosite rock is composed almost exclusively of the calcium-rich feldspar mineral anorthite", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": ".", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": ". Many samples appear to be pitted with micromet", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "et", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": ". Some of the returned samples are of impact melt", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "15 Saturn V rockets", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "1973", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "30", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "SLA", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "empty S-IVB", + "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "February", + "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "on the ground", + "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "February 8, 1974", + "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "Skylab", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's SELENE probe observed evidence of the halo surrounding the Apollo 15 Lunar Module blast crater", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "11", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": ".", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "8", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Christmas Eve", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "one-quarter", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "Martin Luther King, Jr", + "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "magnetic telemetry tapes", + "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "magnetic telemetry tapes", + "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "magnetic telemetry tapes", + "5725f239271a42140099d360": "magnetic telemetry tapes", + "5725f239271a42140099d361": "magnetic telemetry tapes", + "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Lowry", + "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "Lowry", + "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "Lowry", + "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Lowry", + "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "Lowry", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "Regulations and Directives", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "Regulations and Directives", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "Regulations and Directives", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "Regulations and Directives", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "Regulations and Directives", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "European Court of Justice", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "lesser rights European Union law can be enforced by the courts of member states", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "European Court of Justice", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "European Court of Justice", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "Court of Justice", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": ". The European Court of Justice", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "Court of Justice", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "European Court of Justice", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "European Court of Justice", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": ". The European Court of Justice", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "Treaty on European Union", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": ". The European Commission", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": ". The EU's primary constitutional sources are the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": ". The EU's primary constitutional sources are the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": ". It appoints the Commissioners and the board of the European Central Bank", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "metropolitan territories", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "Faroe Islands", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "Treaty on European Union (TEU", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "Treaty on European Union (TEU", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "Treaty on European Union (TEU", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "U", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "Faroe Islands", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "Treaty on European Union (TEU", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "coal and steel", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "Treaty of Rome", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "Treaty of Rome", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "Treaty of Rome", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Greenland", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "coal and steel", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "1992", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1986", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "Rome", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "1985", + "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Nice Treaty, there was an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union", + "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "Netherlands", + "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "Lisbon", + "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "am", + "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "am", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "Lisbon", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "Lisbon", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "Lisbon", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Lisbon", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "European Commission", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "Commission", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "European Commission", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "a Commission proposal", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini", + "572691545951b619008f76e1": "completely independent", + "572691545951b619008f76e2": "Jean-Claude Juncker", + "572691545951b619008f76e3": "European Commission", + "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland refused to consent to changes in the Treaty of Lisbon 2007", + "572691545951b619008f76e5": "European Commission", + "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "1999", + "57264e455951b619008f6f66": ". This resulted in one main case, Commission v Edith Cresson", + "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "the slightest sense of responsibility", + "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "six", + "57264e455951b619008f6f69": ". The President of the Council and a Commissioner can sit in on ECB meetings", + "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999", + "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "1999", + "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "the slightest sense of responsibility", + "5726926a5951b619008f770c": ". This led to the creation of the European Anti-fraud Office", + "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "alli", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "Council", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "qualified", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "five years", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "qualified", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "Council", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "qualified", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "Parliament", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "1979", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "five years", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "People's Party", + "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "usk", + "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "usk", + "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "usk", + "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "usk", + "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "usk", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "usk", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "usk", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "usk", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "usk", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "majority", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "a majority", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "same", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "with the member states unless they have been conferred", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "Court of Justice", + "572695285951b619008f774b": "ordinary legislative procedure\" that applies for most EU acts", + "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority in Parliament, a minority in the Council", + "572695285951b619008f774d": "conferred", + "572695285951b619008f774e": "Conciliation Committee", + "572658435951b619008f7025": "Court of Justice", + "572658435951b619008f7026": "Court of Justice of the European Union", + "572658435951b619008f7027": ". There is also a Civil Service Tribunal to deal with EU staff issues, and then a separate Court of Auditors", + "572658435951b619008f7028": "Court of Justice of the European Union", + "572658435951b619008f7029": "Court of Justice", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "Court of Justice", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "Court of Justice of the European Union", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "staff issues", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "Court of Justice", + "57265e455951b619008f70bb": ". He claimed the Italian nationalisation law conflicted with the Treaty of Rome", + "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "Enel, as a protest against the nationalisation of the Italian energy corporations. He claimed the Italian nationalisation law conflicted with the Treaty of Rome", + "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "Treaty of Rome", + "5726975c708984140094cb1f": ". He claimed the Italian nationalisation law conflicted with the Treaty of Rome", + "5726975c708984140094cb20": "Costa v ENEL", + "5726975c708984140094cb21": "nationalisation", + "572699db5951b619008f7799": "EU law takes primacy over national law", + "572699db5951b619008f779a": "Factortame Ltd) v Secretary of State for Transport that \"whatever limitation of its sovereignty Parliament accepted when it enacted the European Communities Act 1972", + "572699db5951b619008f779b": "European Communities Act 1972", + "572699db5951b619008f779d": "European Communities Act 1972", + "572699db5951b619008f779c": "express wish of the people to withdraw from the EU", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "citizens or corporations", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "citizens or corporations", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "monetary", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "citizens or corporations", + "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "asting", + "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "quantitative restrictions could be placed on trade", + "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "u", + "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "u", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "standing to sue other citizens", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "4 weeks paid holidays each year", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "Working Time Directive requires that every worker has at least 4 weeks paid holidays each year", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "Working Time Directive requires that every worker has at least 4 weeks paid holidays each year", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "Swedex GmbH & Co KG", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "Swedex GmbH & Co KG", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10 years, from age 18 to 28, for Swedex GmbH & Co KG", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "Swedex GmbH & Co KG", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "British Gas plc, which made women retire at age 60", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": ".", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "First Company Law Directive article 11", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": ". So, in Francovich v Italy", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "6", + "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "European Court of Justice", + "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": ".", + "5726a09f708984140094cc39": ".", + "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": ".", + "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "least onerous must be adopted, and any disadvantage caused must not be disproportionate to the aims pursued.", + "5726a14c708984140094cc51": ".", + "5726a14c708984140094cc52": ". In European Union law the general principle of legal certainty prohibits Ex post facto laws, i.e. laws should not take effect before they are published", + "5726a14c708984140094cc53": ". In European Union law the general principle of legal certainty prohibits Ex post facto laws, i.e. laws should not take effect before they are published", + "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "legitimate expectation", + "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": ". The European Court of Justice also found that \"international treaties for the protection of human rights", + "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": ". The European Court of Justice also found that \"international treaties for the protection of human rights", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "European Union", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "member states should be prevented from violating human rights", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": ". At the time the only concern was that member states should be prevented from violating human rights, hence the establishment of the European Convention on Human Rights", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "Charter of Human Rights", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "7 December 2000", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "7 December 2000", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "7 December 2000", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "7 December 2000", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "1997 Treaty of Amsterdam", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1997 Treaty of Amsterdam", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "1997 Treaty of Amsterdam", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": ".", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "Amsterdam", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "11", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "UK", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": ". The protocol was to become known as \"Social Chapter", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": ". The UK", + "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "1997, the UK formally subscribed to the Agreement on Social Policy", + "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "1997", + "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "Council Directive", + "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1996 Parental Leave Directive", + "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "Works Council Directive", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "France, Italy", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "France, Italy", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "France, Italy", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "concentrations", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "Rome", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "price fixing", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "price fixing", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "price fixing", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "price fixing", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "free movement and trade", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "breaking down barriers to trade", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "capital", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "being", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "certificate of origin", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "certificate of origin", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "certificate of origin", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "strawberries", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "certificate of origin", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "25 per cent", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "margarine to be in cube shaped packages", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "Commission v Italy", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "cocoa butter", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "margarine to be in cube shaped packages", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "wholesale price", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "wholesale price", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "12", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "advertising", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "free movement", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "free movement of workers", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "citizenship", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "Netherlands", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "free movement. Reflecting the economic nature of the project, the European Community originally focused upon free movement of workers", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "USL Dunkerque", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "Jean-Marc Bosman claimed that he should be able to transfer from R.F.C. de Li\u00e8ge to USL Dunkerque", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "Bolzano, Italy", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "incapacity benefits when he moved to Belgium", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "3 and 14 hours a week in Germany", + "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "itizens", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "itizenship of the EU", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "places", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "higher education", + "5726c002708984140094d073": "services", + "5726c002708984140094d074": "Ord", + "5726c002708984140094d075": "Belgian nationality", + "5726c002708984140094d076": "official authority", + "5726c002708984140094d077": "maximum tariffs", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "C\u00f4te d'Ivoire", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "waste", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "\u00f4te d'Ivoire", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "ecological crimes", + "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "remuneration", + "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "Belgium", + "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "customers", + "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "Minister", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Netherlands", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31 of capital", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "\u00a31 of capital", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "creditor protection", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "Nordic Construction GmbH", + "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "Floresta Amaz\u00f4nica or Amaz\u00f4nia", + "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "wetter", + "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "ret", + "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "Oligocene", + "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "a", + "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "ret", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "ret", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "66\u201334 Mya", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "ret", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "Oligocene", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": ". During the Oligocene, for example, the rainforest spanned a relatively narrow band. It expanded again during the Middle Miocene", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "ret", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334 Mya", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "66\u201334 Mya", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "ret", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "66\u201334 Mya", + "5725c071271a42140099d127": "Arch", + "5725c071271a42140099d128": "Atlantic", + "5725c071271a42140099d129": "Atlantic", + "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "Atlantic", + "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "Atlantic", + "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "Purus Arch", + "57283d173acd2414000df790": "Atlantic", + "57283d173acd2414000df791": "Atlantic", + "57283d173acd2414000df792": "Atlantic", + "57283d173acd2414000df793": "Atlantic", + "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "Atlantic", + "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "Atlantic", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "Atlantic", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "Atlantic", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "Atlantic", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "Last Glacial", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "Last Glacial", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "Last Glacial Maximum", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": ". Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": ". Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM", + "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM", + "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "Last Glacial", + "572841772ca10214002da1a8": ". Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM", + "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "lower", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": ". Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "LGM", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "rainfall in the basin during the LGM", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "small", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": ". Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM", + "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "Sahara to the Amazon", + "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "182 million tons of dust are windblown out of the Sahara", + "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "Sahara", + "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "Amazon", + "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "Sahara", + "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "Sahara to the Amazon", + "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "182", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "182 million tons of dust are windblown out of the Sahara", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "182 million tons of dust are windblown out of the Sahara", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "43 million tons of dust are windblown and falls on the Caribbean Sea", + "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "Sahara", + "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "Sahara", + "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182", + "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "Sahara to the Amazon", + "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "182 million tons of dust are windblown out of the Sahara", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million people may have lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "square kilometre", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "square kilometre", + "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "large population", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5 million people may have lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "smallpox", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "smallpox. Since the 1970s, numerous geoglyphs have been discovered on deforested land dating between AD 0\u20131250", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "50", + "5729edd56aef051400155112": "Francisco de Orellana in 1542", + "5729edd56aef051400155113": "1542", + "5729edd56aef051400155114": "AD 0\u20131250", + "5729edd56aef051400155115": "smallpox", + "5729edd56aef051400155116": "1540s. It is believed that the civilization was later devastated by the spread of diseases from Europe, such as smallpox", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "Terra preta", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "Terra", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "agriculture and silviculture", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu tribe", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "pret", + "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta (black earth", + "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "agriculture", + "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "Xingu", + "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "Terra pret", + "5729ef266aef051400155120": "pret", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2.5", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "five", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "rainforests of the Amazon", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "one in five", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": ". Scientists have described between 96,660 and 128,843 invertebrate species in Brazil", + "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2", + "5729f0db6aef051400155127": ". One in five", + "5729f0db6aef051400155128": ". One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five", + "5729f0db6aef051400155129": ". One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon", + "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "five", + "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "62", + "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "Ecuadorian rainforest supports more than 1,100", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "90", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": ". The average plant biomass is estimated at 356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": ". The total number of tree species in the region is estimated at 16,000", + "5729f2646aef051400155130": "247 acres", + "5729f2646aef051400155131": "quarter square kilometer (62 acres) of Ecuadorian rainforest supports more than 1,100", + "5729f2646aef051400155132": "90", + "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare", + "5729f2646aef051400155134": "quarter square kilometer (62 acres", + "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "electric eels", + "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "jaguar, cougar", + "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "electric eels can produce an electric shock that can stun or kill, while piranha", + "5729f3831d0469140077967e": ". Various species of poison dart frogs", + "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "slash and burn", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "access to the forest's interior was highly restricted", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "slash and burn", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "slash and burn", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "slash and burn", + "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "587", + "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "415", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "cattle", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": ". Currently, Brazil is the second-largest global producer of soybeans after the United States", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "Sevent", + "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy farmers", + "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "22", + "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "22", + "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "22", + "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "22", + "572a020f6aef051400155198": ".", + "572a020f6aef051400155199": ".", + "572a020f6aef05140015519a": ".", + "572a020f6aef05140015519b": ".", + "572a020f6aef05140015519c": ".", + "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "Amazon rainforest could become unsustainable under conditions of severely reduced rainfall and increased temperatures", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "by 2100", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "by 2100", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "greenhouse gas emissions", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "Peruvian", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": ".", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation and ecocide", + "572a064a3f37b31900478660": ".", + "572a064a3f37b31900478661": ".", + "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "Trio Tribe, who live in the rainforests of southern Suriname", + "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "Tri", + "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "Trio Tribe, who live in the rainforests of southern Suriname", + "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "Tri", + "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "Tri", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": ". In 2006 Tatiana Kuplich organized the trees of the Amazon into four categories: (1) mature forest", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": ". In 2006 Tatiana Kuplich organized the trees of the Amazon into four categories: (1) mature forest, (2) regenerating forest", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "mature forest", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "mature forest", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "mature forest", + "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2005", + "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "2005", + "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "2005", + "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "irreversibly start to die", + "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "three years of drought", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "three epicenters where vegetation died off", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "2010", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "1.5 gigatons of carbon dioxide", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "n\u0259f", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "f", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "f", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "f", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "n", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "water flow through the body cavity for both digestion and respiration", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "f", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "f", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "n\u0259f", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "f", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "n\u0252f\u0259r", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "n\u0259f", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "f", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150 species have been validated, and possibly another 25 have not been fully described and named.", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": ". Only 100\u2013150 species have been validated, and possibly another 25", + "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100\u2013150 species have been validated, and possibly another 25 have not been fully described and named.", + "5725c337271a42140099d164": ". The textbook examples are cydippids with egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles fringed with tentilla (\"little tentacles", + "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten times their own weight in a day", + "5725c337271a42140099d166": ".", + "5725c337271a42140099d167": "teeth", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": ". The textbook examples are cydippids with egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles fringed with tentilla (\"little tentacles", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "teeth", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": ". The textbook examples are cydippids with egg-shaped bodies and a pair of retractable tentacles fringed with tentilla (\"little tentacles", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": ".", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "hermaphrodites", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "fertilize its own egg, not needing a mate. Some are simultaneous hermaphrodites, which can produce both eggs and sperm", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "eggs and sperm", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "sperm", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "simultaneous hermaphrodites, which can produce both eggs and sperm", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "simultaneous hermaphrodites, which can produce both eggs and sperm", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": ". Some are simultaneous hermaphrodites, which can produce both eggs and sperm", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "sperm", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "eggs and sperm", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "sperm", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "sperm", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "fertilized inside their parents' bodies", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "sperm", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "Black", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": ".", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "Mnemiopsis", + "5725c69738643c19005accb9": ".", + "5725c69738643c19005accba": ".", + "5725c69738643c19005accbb": ".", + "5725c69738643c19005accbc": ".", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": ".", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": ".", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": ".", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": ".", + "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "ret", + "5725c91e38643c19005accec": ".", + "5725c91e38643c19005acced": ".", + "5725c91e38643c19005accee": ".", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": ".", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "ret", + "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "cydippid-like, and that all the modern groups appeared relatively recently, probably after the Cret", + "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": ".", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "jellyfish, sea anemones", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": ".", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "sponges", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "Ctenophores form an animal phylum that is more complex than sponges", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": ".", + "572646655951b619008f6ebf": ".", + "572646655951b619008f6ec0": ".", + "572646655951b619008f6ec1": ".", + "572646655951b619008f6ec2": ".", + "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "sponges", + "572647d0708984140094c14b": "jelly-like material", + "572647d0708984140094c14c": "diploblastic", + "572647d0708984140094c14d": "two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of jelly-like material", + "572647d0708984140094c14e": ". Hence ctenophores and cnidarians have traditionally been labelled diploblastic", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "hairs", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "hairs", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "comb-bearing", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": ". At least two textbooks base their descriptions of ctenophores on the cydippid Pleurobrachia", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": ".", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": ".", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": ".", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": ". The inner surface of the cavity is lined with an epithelium, the gastrodermis", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": ". These branch through the mesoglea to the most active parts of the animal: the mouth and pharynx", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "at", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "aryn", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "mouth and pharynx", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "eight comb rows, called swimming-plates", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": ". The \"combs\" (also called \"ctenes\" or \"comb plates", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "9 + 3", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": ".", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": ".", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "brack", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "brackish water", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "brack", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "brackish water, the ciliary rosettes in the body cavity may pump this into the mesoglea to increase its bulk", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": ". A ctenophore does not automatically try to keep the statolith resting equally on all the balancers", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": ". A ctenophore does not automatically try to keep the statolith resting equally on all the balancers", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": ". A ctenophore does not automatically try to keep the statolith resting equally on all the balancers", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "statocyst", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": ". A ctenophore does not automatically try to keep the statolith resting equally on all the balancers", + "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "Pleurobrachia", + "57265746dd62a815002e8219": ". From opposite sides of the body extends a pair of long, slender tentacles", + "57265746dd62a815002e821a": ".", + "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "Ple", + "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "Pleurobrachia, sometimes has an egg-shaped body with the mouth at the narrow end, although some individuals are more uniformly round.", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla (\"little tentacles", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "striated muscle", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": ". The unique flicking is an uncoiling movement powered by contraction of the striated muscle", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "striated muscle", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": ". The unique flicking is an uncoiling movement powered by contraction of the striated muscle", + "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight rows of combs that run from near the mouth to the opposite end, and are spaced evenly round the body.", + "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "eight rows of combs that run from near the mouth to the opposite end, and are spaced evenly round the body.", + "572659ea5951b619008f7053": ".", + "572659ea5951b619008f7054": ". From each balancer in the statocyst a ciliary groove runs out under the dome and then splits to connect with two adjacent comb rows", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "pair of lobes", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "icles", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "Between the lobes on either side of the mouth, many species of lobates have four auricles", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "auricles", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": ".", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "clapping", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "clapping", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "ilia", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "ilia", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": ".", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "Beroida, also known as Nuda, have no feeding appendages", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "adhesive epithelial cells", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "prey", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "feeding appendages", + "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "ribbon", + "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "Cestum vener", + "57265e97708984140094c3c4": ". There is a pair of comb-rows along each aboral edge", + "57265e97708984140094c3c5": ". Cestids can swim by undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows", + "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "art", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": ".", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": ".", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": ".", + "572683075951b619008f7513": "eggs and sperm", + "572683075951b619008f7514": "cry", + "572683075951b619008f7515": "Mnemi", + "572683075951b619008f7516": "cry", + "572683075951b619008f7517": "ertilization is external in most species, but platyctenids use internal fertilization and keep the eggs in brood chambers", + "572684365951b619008f753f": ". In the genus Beroe the juveniles, like the adults", + "572684365951b619008f7540": ".", + "572684365951b619008f7541": ".", + "572684365951b619008f7542": ".", + "572684365951b619008f7543": "tentacles and tentacle sheaths", + "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "Bathyctena chuni", + "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "Bathyctena chuni", + "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "athyctena chuni", + "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "Juveniles", + "5726887e708984140094c917": "salps", + "5726887e708984140094c918": "salps", + "5726887e708984140094c919": "salps", + "5726887e708984140094c91a": "salps", + "5726887e708984140094c91b": "salps", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "Ctenophores", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": ". Detailed investigation of chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, showed that these fish digest ctenophores", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "gelatinous zooplankton", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "ctenophores", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "idy", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "Mnemiopsis leidyi", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "idy", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "Mnemiopsis leidyi", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "idy", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": ". All three apparently lacked tentacles but had between 24 and 80 comb rows", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": ". All three apparently lacked tentacles but had between 24 and 80 comb rows", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "505", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": ". All three apparently lacked tentacles but had between 24 and 80 comb rows", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": ". All three apparently lacked tentacles but had between 24 and 80 comb rows", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "Stromatoveris", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "Stromatoveris", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatover", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": ".", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "Vendobionta of the preceding Ediacaran period.", + "57269016708984140094ca41": ". It has been the focus of debate for many years. Ctenophores have been purported to be the sister lineage to the Bilateria", + "57269016708984140094ca42": ".", + "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "cydippid-like larvae", + "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "cydippid-like", + "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "ret", + "572691bedd62a815002e89df": ".", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "520,159, making it the fifth-largest city in California", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "220", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "ash tree", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an ash leaf", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "resno (/\u02c8fr\u025bzno", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "1872", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "85", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1885", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "By 1931 the Fresno Traction Company operated 47 streetcars over 49 miles of track", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "Central Pacific", + "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "3", + "5725d183271a42140099d23e": ". In 1940", + "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "North Fresno, was the site of the Pinedale Assembly Center, an interim facility for the relocation of Fresno area Japanese Americans to internment camps", + "5725d183271a42140099d240": "internment camps", + "5725d183271a42140099d241": ". The Fresno Fairgrounds was also utilized as an assembly center", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "September 1958, Bank of America launched a new product called BankAmericard", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": ".", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "BankAmericard", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Bill Aken", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Bill Aken", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "Madera", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "Into Fresno", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Bill Aken", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "two", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "Zoo", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "Kearney Park", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Woodward Park, which features the Shinzen Japanese Gardens, numerous picnic areas and several miles of trails, is in North Fresno", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": ". Roeding Park, near Downtown Fresno, is home to the Fresno Chaffee Zoo, and Rotary Storyland and Playland.", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "1880s and World War II", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": ". Among them, the original Fresno County Courthouse (demolished", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "Grand 1401", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": ". Among them, the original Fresno County Courthouse (demolished", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "Fulton Mall", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "ulton", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "ulton", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "ulton", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "Sunnyside", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "1950", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "Country Club", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "William P. Bell", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "Tower Theatre", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "1939", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "Tower Theatre", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "Fresno", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": ".", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": ".", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "Audra McDonald performed in the leading roles of Evita and The Wiz at the theater while she was a high school student.", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "1978", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "Audra McDonald", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Audra McDonald performed in the leading roles of Evita and The Wiz at the theater while she was a high school student", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": ". Since renewal, the Tower District has become an attractive area for restaurant and other local businesses.", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": ".", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "Tower District", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": ". Since renewal, the Tower District has become an attractive area for restaurant and other local businesses.", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": ".", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": ".", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": ".", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": ".", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": ".", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "falfa", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "1911", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1911", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "a field", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "Traction", + "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "99", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "99", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "African-American community", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "99", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "99", + "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "M. Theo Kearney", + "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "palm trees", + "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "M. Theo Kearney", + "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "M. Theo Kearney", + "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "M. Theo Kearney", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "Authority", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "Fresno Housing Authority", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Foster Farms", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "Chandler", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "Fresno Housing Authority", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "6", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "300", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "6", + "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "22", + "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "April through October", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "William Smilie", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra Sky Park", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "personal aircraft and automobiles", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "Sierra Sky Park", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "December and January", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "December and January", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "11", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "December and January", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "December and January", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "July 8, 1905", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "July 8, 1905", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "July 8, 1905", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "July 8, 1905", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "July 8, 1905", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "494,665", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "494,665", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "4", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "68", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "68", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "12", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "68", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "68", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "140", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "140", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "140", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "140", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "140", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "June 1, 1953", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "June 1, 1953", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "June 1, 1953", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "June 1, 1953", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "June 1, 1953", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "99", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "99", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "99", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "99", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "1950", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "99", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "99", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "San Joaquins", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Santa Fe Railroad Depot in Downtown Fresno", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "San Joaquins", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "San Joaquin Valley Railroad also operates former Southern Pacific branchlines heading west and south", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "San Joaquins", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "Dist", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switch", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "Adaptive", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "Adaptive", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switch", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "Distributed Adaptive", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switch", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "circuit switching", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "fee", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "circuit", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "circuit", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "circuit switching", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "circuit", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "circuit", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "Packet mode communication may be implemented with or without intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches or routers", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "Packets are normally forwarded by intermediate network nodes", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "shared physical medium", + "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "Packet mode communication may be implemented with or without intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches or routers", + "5726356938643c19005ad300": "Packets are normally forwarded by intermediate network nodes", + "5726356938643c19005ad301": "shared physical medium", + "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "5726249538643c19005ad080": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "5726249538643c19005ad081": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "5726249538643c19005ad082": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": ". The work focuses on three key ideas: use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "blocks", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "packet switching", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "packet switching", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "packet switching", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "packet switching", + "5726378238643c19005ad313": "packet switching", + "5726378238643c19005ad314": "packet switching", + "5726378238643c19005ad315": "packet", + "5726385e271a42140099d797": ". Each packet is dispatched and may go via different routes", + "5726385e271a42140099d798": ". Each packet is dispatched and may go via different routes", + "5726385e271a42140099d799": ". Each packet is dispatched and may go via different routes", + "5726385e271a42140099d79a": ". Each packet is dispatched and may go via different routes", + "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": ". Address information is only transferred to each node during the connection set-up", + "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "table", + "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "identifier", + "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "Routing a packet requires the node to look up the connection id in a table.", + "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "Asynchronous Transfer Mode", + "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "Asynchronous Transfer Mode", + "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "Asynchronous Transfer Mode", + "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "Asynchronous Transfer Mode (AT", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "ARPANET and SITA HLN became operational in 1969", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "orderly delivery of packets.", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "User Datagram Protocol", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "orderly delivery of packets.", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "Louis Pouzin", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "CY", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "CYCL", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "CYCLADES packet switching network", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "minicomputers", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "three layers", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "minicomputers", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "Schenectady", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "Schenectady", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "Schenectady", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "Sc", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "Merit Network, Inc", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "host to host connection was made between the IBM mainframe computer systems at the University of Michigan", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "host to host", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "public data network", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "1973", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "Telenet", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "X.25", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "GTE", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "San Jose", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "San Jose", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "San Jose, CA", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "own dedicated networks", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "own dedicated networks", + "572643de5951261400b5195a": "AT", + "572643de5951261400b5195b": ".", + "572643de5951261400b5195c": "post", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "Telstra", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "Telstra", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "Telstra", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "switched", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "Datanet 1", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "Telepad", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "Datanet 1", + "5726462b708984140094c117": "National Science Foundation", + "5726462b708984140094c118": "CSNET", + "5726462b708984140094c119": "CSNET", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "10", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "Abilene", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "Abilene", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "Abilene", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "10", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET", + "572648d1708984140094c15d": "Backbone Network Service (vBNS", + "572648d1708984140094c15e": "high-speed interconnection", + "572648d1708984140094c15f": "Backbone Network Service (vBNS", + "572648d1708984140094c160": ".", + "572648d1708984140094c161": "February", + "57264684708984140094c123": "Central Asia", + "57264684708984140094c124": "Central Asia", + "57264684708984140094c125": "30", + "57264684708984140094c126": "Central Asia", + "57264684708984140094c127": "Central Asia", + "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "Yersinia pestis", + "572647935951b619008f6eca": "Yersinia pestis", + "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "Yersinia pestis", + "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "Yersinia pestis", + "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "Yersinia pestis", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Jani Beg", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "Jani Beg was suffering from the disease, the army catapulted the infected corpses", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "Kaffa in the Crimea in 1347", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "Kaffa", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "France, Spain", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "Italy", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "France", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "France, Spain, Portugal and England by June 1348, then turned and spread east through Germany and Scandinavia from 1348 to 1350", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "Ask", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "By autumn 1347, the plague reached Alexandria in Egypt", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "Antioch", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "Antioch", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "Antioch", + "57264a74708984140094c18b": "black death", + "57264a74708984140094c18c": "black death", + "57264a74708984140094c18d": "black death", + "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823 that the medieval epidemic was first called the Black Death", + "57264a74708984140094c18f": "Scandinavia and then Germany", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "bad air", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "bad air", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "bad air", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "bad air", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "is", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "is", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "Yersinia pestis", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "Yersinia pestis", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "541 to 700 CE", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "541 to 700 CE", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "541 to 700 CE", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "541 to 700 CE", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "541 to 700 CE", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "Sept", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "Sept", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "80", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "Sept", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "Sept", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "Y. pestis", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "Y. pestis", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "Y. pestis", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "Y. pestis", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "Yersinia pestis", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "Bergen op Zoom", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": ". Surveys of plague pit remains from the Dutch town of Bergen op Zoom", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "Y. p. medievalis", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "Marseille around November 1347", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "spring of 1349", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "Y", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield burial site in England", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "Y. pestis", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "Y. pestis", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": ". In 1984 zoologist Graham Twigg", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Graham Twigg", + "5726516a708984140094c223": "epidemiological account of the plague is as important as an identification of symptoms", + "5726516a708984140094c224": "1377", + "5726516a708984140094c225": "1377", + "5726516a708984140094c226": "1377", + "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377", + "57265285708984140094c25b": "rat population was insufficient to account for a bubonic plague pandemic", + "57265285708984140094c25c": "fleas", + "57265285708984140094c25d": "faster", + "57265285708984140094c25e": "faster", + "57265285708984140094c25f": "15 years", + "5726534d708984140094c26d": "fleas", + "5726534d708984140094c26e": "anthrax", + "5726534d708984140094c26f": "anthrax", + "5726534d708984140094c270": "anthrax", + "5726534d708984140094c271": "anthrax", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "Egypt", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "Egypt", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "isolated", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "50", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": ".", + "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "1360\u201363; 1374; 1400; 1438\u201339; 1456\u201357; 1464\u201366", + "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "1360\u201363; 1374", + "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "1628\u201331", + "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "By the end of 1350", + "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "By the end of 1350", + "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "1471", + "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "40", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "Russia", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "War", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1654", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22", + "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "Italy", + "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "1656", + "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "1649", + "57265700dd62a815002e8211": ". In 1709\u201313, a plague epidemic that followed the Great Northern War", + "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "1720 in Marseille", + "5726577f708984140094c301": "16", + "5726577f708984140094c302": "1620\u201321", + "5726577f708984140094c303": "1620\u201321", + "5726577f708984140094c304": "two-thirds", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "melt", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "re-melted", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "sedimentary, and metamorphic", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "magma", + "57265d08708984140094c397": "lithosphere, which includes the crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle, is separated into a number of tectonic plates", + "57265d08708984140094c398": "upper mantle", + "57265d08708984140094c399": ".", + "57265d08708984140094c39a": "plate tectonics", + "57265d08708984140094c39b": "seafloor spreading", + "57265f605951b619008f70db": "divergent boundaries", + "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "another", + "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "San Andreas fault system, resulted in widespread powerful earthquakes", + "57265f605951b619008f70de": "drift", + "57265f605951b619008f70df": "lithosphere moves over the convecting mantle", + "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "liquid outer core", + "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "core", + "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "core", + "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "core", + "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "core", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "Holocene", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "Pleistocene (P) epoch. Q stands for the Quaternary period.", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "Holocene", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "Ple", + "572665ff708984140094c4c3": ". Faults", + "572665ff708984140094c4c4": ". Faults", + "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "thrust fault", + "572665ff708984140094c4c6": ". Faults are younger than the rocks they cut", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "older", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "xenoliths are found. These foreign bodies are picked up as magma or lava flows", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "older", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "older", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "ripped", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "succession", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": ".", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "all fossils may be found globally", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": ".", + "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": ". Based on principles laid out by William Smith", + "57266c015951b619008f7237": "radioactive isotopes", + "57266c015951b619008f7238": "absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive isotopes", + "57266c015951b619008f7239": "absolute", + "57266c015951b619008f723a": "fossils and stratigraphic correlation", + "57266c015951b619008f723b": "absolute ages", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": ". Common methods include uranium-lead dating, potassium-argon dating", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "into and out of the crystal lattice", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": ". Common methods include uranium-lead dating, potassium-argon dating, argon-argon dating and uranium-thorium dating", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "absolute age data for sedimentary rock units which do not contain radioactive isotopes", + "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "thicker", + "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "thrust faults", + "5726701add62a815002e84ca": ". In the shallow crust, where brittle deformation can occur, thrust faults form, which cause deeper rock to move on top of shallower rock", + "5726701add62a815002e84cb": ". In the shallow crust, where brittle deformation can occur, thrust faults form, which cause deeper rock to move on top of shallower rock", + "5726701add62a815002e84cc": ". Movement along faults", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "ins", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "Fold and Thrust Belt in which the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon can be seen over a length of less than a meter", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "ductilely stretched", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "longer and thinner", + "572673f5708984140094c69b": "usions", + "572673f5708984140094c69c": ". Dikes", + "572673f5708984140094c69d": "topographic gradients", + "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Continual motion along the fault maintains the topographic gradient", + "572673f5708984140094c69f": ".", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "flows", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "Hawaiian Islands", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": "Hawaiian Islands", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "Cambrian time", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "Hawaiian Islands", + "572677e7708984140094c723": ".", + "572677e7708984140094c724": "stratigraphy", + "572677e7708984140094c725": "structural geology", + "572677e7708984140094c726": ".", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "electron microprobe", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": ". Two of the primary methods for identifying rocks in the laboratory are through optical microscopy and by using an electron microprobe", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "optical microscopy and by using an electron microprobe", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "petrologists identify rock samples in the laboratory", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "optical microscopy and by using an electron microprobe", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "temperatures", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "temperatures", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "temperatures and pressures", + "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "strain", + "57267d52708984140094c7da": "Structural geologists use microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples to observe the fabric", + "57267d52708984140094c7db": "faults and folds", + "57267d52708984140094c7dc": ".", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "orogenic wedges", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "wedges", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "horizontal layers of sand are pulled along a lower surface into a back stop", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "critically tapered (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "wed", + "57268066708984140094c821": "drill cores", + "57268066708984140094c822": "drill cores", + "57268066708984140094c823": "drill cores", + "57268066708984140094c824": "drill cores", + "57268066708984140094c825": "water, coal, and hydrocarbon extraction", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": ".", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "biostratigraphers analyze rock samples from outcrop and drill cores", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "Magnetic stratigraphers look for signs of magnetic reversals in igneous rock units within the drill cores", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": ".", + "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia", + "572683f95951b619008f7526": "973", + "572683f95951b619008f7527": "ilt", + "572683f95951b619008f7528": ".", + "572683f95951b619008f7529": "erosion of the mountains and by deposition of silt", + "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton", + "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Royal Society of Edinburgh", + "57268527708984140094c8c1": "1795", + "57268527708984140094c8c2": "Theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh.", + "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "William Maclure", + "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "a Geological Map", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "William Maclure", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "uniform", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "uniformitarianism", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "uniform", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "catastrophism is the theory that Earth's features formed in single, catastrophic events", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "Charles Lyell", + "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "103 miles (166 km) south of Edinburgh and 277 miles (446 km) north of London on the northern bank of the River Tyne", + "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "Newcastle upon Tyne", + "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "Newcastle upon Tyne", + "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "Northumberland", + "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "Newcastle upon Tyne", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "1080", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "wool trade", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "coal", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "16th century", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "the Great North Run", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "Pons Aelius", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "Pons Aelius", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Pons Aelius", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "Pons Aelius", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "Henry II", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "1589", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "25", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "William the Lion", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "three times during the 14th century", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "1530 a royal act restricted all shipments of coal", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "the Hostmen", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "Newcastle", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "1530 a royal act restricted all shipments of coal", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "Host", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": ". In the 1630s about 7,000 out of 20,000 inhabitants of Newcastle died of plague", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "coal from the river banks", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "7", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "47", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "47", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "King", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "Newburn", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "Newburn", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "Fort", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "shipbuilding", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "1817 the Maling company, at one time the largest pottery company", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "electric lighting", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "shipbuilding and heavy engineering", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "steam turbine", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "ares", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "arrow alleys or 'chares", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": ". Stairs from the riverside to higher parts", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": ".", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": ".", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": ". The street curves down from Grey's Monument towards the valley of the River Tyne", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "Tyne", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street as one of the finest streets in England. The street curves down from Grey's Monument towards the valley of the River Tyne", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": ". The street curves down from Grey's Monument towards the valley of the River Tyne", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": ". The street curves down from Grey's Monument towards the valley of the River Tyne", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "Town Moor", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "cattle", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "Town Moor", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "Town Moor", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "Harald V of Norway", + "57267076708984140094c601": "shipping premises", + "57267076708984140094c602": "Millennium Bridge", + "57267076708984140094c603": "The Sage Gateshead music centre", + "57267076708984140094c604": "NewcastleGateshead", + "57267076708984140094c605": "ten days", + "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Grainger Town area. Established on classical streets built by Richard Grainger", + "572671165951b619008f72b8": "1835 and 1842", + "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high, with vertical dormers, domes, turrets and spikes.", + "572671165951b619008f72ba": "244", + "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "1835", + "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835", + "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "1835", + "572671e55951b619008f72da": "1835", + "572671e55951b619008f72db": "Butcher Market", + "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "milder winters and cooler summers", + "57267383dd62a815002e8553": ". In contrast to other areas influenced by the Gulf Stream, such as inland Scandinavia, Newcastle has milder winters and cooler summers", + "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "ines", + "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "January 1982", + "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "summers", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "department", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "department", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "department", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "department", + "5726769c708984140094c711": "Grainger Street and the area around Grey's Monument", + "5726769c708984140094c712": "Gosforth and Byker", + "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco", + "5726769c708984140094c714": "Metro", + "5726769c708984140094c715": "Grainger", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "Tyneside flat", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "Tyneside flat", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": ". Tyneside flats were built as terraces", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "high and getting rid of common areas", + "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7", + "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "converted or shared", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "Harrogate", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "Harrogate", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath", + "572679c35951b619008f73db": "189,863", + "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "259,000. Newcastle has a population of 282,442 according to the Office for National Statistics. The metropolitan boroughs of North Tyneside", + "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "North Tyneside", + "572679c35951b619008f73de": "North Tyneside", + "572679c35951b619008f73df": "on", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "Scottish or Irish", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": ".", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "500", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "500 and 2,000 Bolivians", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "England", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "Geordie", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "Geordie", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "Geordie", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "Scandinavia", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "Bairn\" and \"hyem", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "Bairn\" and \"hyem", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "Bairn", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Scandinav", + "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "motorway underpass", + "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "noisiest city in the whole of the UK", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "80", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "80.4 decibels", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "80", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Diamond Strip", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": ".", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "Pink Triangle", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "Triangle", + "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "1788", + "57267f695951b619008f74be": "1788", + "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "1788", + "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "21 January 1788", + "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "1788", + "5726800add62a815002e8750": "Royal", + "5726800add62a815002e8751": "1837", + "5726800add62a815002e8752": "Royal Shakespeare Company", + "5726800add62a815002e8753": "Royal", + "5726800add62a815002e8754": "Royal", + "572680865951b619008f74e7": "Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne", + "572680865951b619008f74e8": "Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne", + "572680865951b619008f74e9": "Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne", + "572680865951b619008f74ea": "Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne", + "572680865951b619008f74eb": "Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "April", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "May, Newcastle and Gateshead host the Evolution Festival", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "March", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "drink", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "June", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "Hoppings, reputedly the largest travelling fair in Europe, takes place on Newcastle Town Moor every June", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "June", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "The Hoppings, reputedly the largest travelling fair in Europe, takes place on Newcastle Town Moor every June", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "Northern Rock Cyclone", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "Leazes Park and in the city's Gay Community in mid July", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela, held on the late August bank holiday weekend", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": ". NewcastleGateshead also holds an annual International Arts Fair", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "Newcastle Mela", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": ". The SAMA Festival", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "Fair", + "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "Lindisfarne", + "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "Fog on the Tyne", + "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "Lindisfarne", + "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "Lindisfarne", + "5726847f708984140094c8af": "Andy Taylor", + "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "May 2008", + "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "Tyneside", + "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "Tyneside", + "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "Tyneside", + "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "Tynes", + "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "Tyne", + "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "shipbuilding heritage, and inventions which changed the world; the Great North Museum; in 2009 the Newcastle on Tyne", + "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "ship", + "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "Newcastle on Tyne", + "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "books", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "On the Night of the Fire (1939", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "Get Carter was shot on location in and around Newcastle", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "Stormy Monday", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Stormy Monday", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Tommy Lee Jones", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "Eagles", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "s", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Gosforth Park", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "9", + "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "Newcastle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "Newcastle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "Newcastle", + "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "five million passengers per year", + "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "Newcastle", + "572689385951b619008f761b": "Gl", + "572689385951b619008f761c": "Grade One listed railway stations in the UK. Opened in 1850 by Queen Victoria", + "572689385951b619008f761d": "Queen Victoria", + "572689385951b619008f761e": "Victoria", + "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manors", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "Cross", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Northern", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "Tyne and Wear Metro, a system of suburban and underground railways covering much of Tyne and Wear", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "Tyne and Wear", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "Tyne and Wear Metro", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "Queen Elizabeth II", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "Tyne and Wear Metro", + "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "gates", + "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "gates", + "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "gates", + "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "gates", + "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams", + "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "1", + "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "isle", + "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "A1 (Gateshead Newcastle Western Bypass", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "1", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "A1", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "Arriva North East", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "Arriva North East", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Arriva North East", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "Arriva North East", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Arriva North East", + "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998", + "57269120708984140094ca5a": "number of cycle parking facilities; working with employers to integrate cycling into workplace travel plans", + "57269120708984140094ca5b": "healthy living", + "57269120708984140094ca5c": "one way streets", + "57269120708984140094ca5d": "travel plans", + "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "IJmuiden", + "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "Gothenburg, Sweden", + "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "Gothenburg, Sweden", + "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "Gothenburg, Sweden", + "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Jmuiden (near Amsterdam). The DFDS ferry service to Gothenburg, Sweden", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "11 to 18", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "11 to 18", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "11 to 18", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "Newcastle", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "11 to 18", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "Northumbria", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "School of Medicine and Surgery", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Northumbria", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "University of Northumbria at Newcastle in 1992", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "organisation", + "572699b55951b619008f778f": "St. Nicholas", + "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474", + "572699b55951b619008f7791": "St. Mary", + "572699b55951b619008f7792": "Thomas the Martyr", + "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches", + "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "Parish Church of St Andrew", + "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "12", + "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "1726", + "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "Parish Church of St Andrew", + "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "Andrew", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "ITV Tyne Tees", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "The Tube", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "Pink Palace", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "BBC Radio Newcastle", + "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm launched on 8 June 2007", + "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "NE1fm launched on 8 June 2007, the first full-time community radio station in the area. Newcastle Student Radio", + "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "NE", + "57269d745951b619008f77da": "NE", + "57269d745951b619008f77db": "NE1fm launched on 8 June 2007, the first full-time community radio station in the area. Newcastle Student", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1709", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "Archbishop of Westminster", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "Parsons", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "Sir Charles Parsons", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Abhisit Vejjajiva", + "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford Grammar School", + "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "rick and Alan Shearer", + "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "iggs", + "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "smallpipes", + "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "small", + "5726710b708984140094c61d": "Victoria and Albert Museum", + "5726710b708984140094c61e": "Victoria and Albert Museum", + "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852", + "5726710b708984140094c620": "Victoria and Albert Museum", + "572680ac708984140094c83d": "Kensington and Chelsea", + "572680ac708984140094c83e": "1852", + "572680ac708984140094c83f": "Albert", + "572680ac708984140094c840": "Department for Culture, Media and Sport", + "572680ac708984140094c841": "1852", + "57268294708984140094c877": "12.5", + "57268294708984140094c878": ".", + "57268294708984140094c879": ". Its collection spans 5,000 years of art, from ancient times", + "57268294708984140094c87a": ".", + "57268294708984140094c87b": ". The museum owns the world's largest collection of post-classical sculpture", + "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "Great Exhibition of 1851", + "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "51", + "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "Museum of Manufactures", + "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "1851", + "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "Gottfried Semper", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "22 June 1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "22 June 1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "22 June 1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "22 June 1857", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "22 June 1857", + "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "September and November 1946", + "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "September and November 1946", + "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "Britain Can Make It exhibition was held between September and November 1946", + "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "1951", + "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "By 1948", + "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "July 1973, as part of its outreach programme to young people, the V&A became the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert", + "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "July 1973, as part of its outreach programme to young people, the V&A became the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert", + "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "&A", + "572691d7708984140094ca70": "on", + "57269656708984140094cafd": "Dundee", + "57269656708984140094cafe": "University of Dundee", + "57269656708984140094caff": "bert", + "57269656708984140094cb00": "bert", + "57269656708984140094cb01": "five years", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": ". Founded in May 1852, it was not until 1857", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": ". The first building to be erected that still forms part of the museum was the Sheepshanks Gallery in 1857", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "Turner", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "June 1862", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": ".", + "57269c06708984140094cba1": "painting", + "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Italian Renaissance", + "57269c06708984140094cba3": "Godfrey Sykes", + "57269c06708984140094cba4": "Isaac Newton", + "57269c06708984140094cba5": "Italian Renaissance", + "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "1866\u201368", + "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "1866\u201368", + "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "1866\u201368", + "57269d68708984140094cbda": "1866\u201368", + "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "1866\u201368", + "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "Henry Young Darracott Scott", + "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "School for Naval Architects", + "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "Wild", + "5726a0205951b619008f781e": ". He designed to the north west of the garden the five-storey School for Naval Architects", + "5726a0205951b619008f781f": ". He designed to the north west of the garden the five-storey School for Naval Architects", + "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "terracotta", + "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "wrought iron gates", + "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "Courts", + "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "terracotta embellishments were again the work of Godfrey Sykes", + "5726a2445951b619008f7865": ".", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "720", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "Portland stone", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "720", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": ".", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": ".", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": ". These fa\u00e7", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": ". These fa\u00e7ades surround four levels of galleries. Other areas designed by Webb include the Entrance Hall and Rotunda", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "marble in the entrance hall and flanking staircases", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Queen Victoria", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": ".", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "Royal College of Science", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": ".", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": ".", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "boiler house", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": ". Gareth Hoskins was responsible for contemporary and architecture, Softroom, Islamic Middle East and the Members' Room", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "mosaic floors", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": ". Gareth Hoskins was responsible for contemporary and architecture, Softroom, Islamic Middle East and the Members' Room", + "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "tunnel to the subway leading to South Kensington tube station", + "5726afeb708984140094cddb": ".", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "Kim Wilkie", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "5 July", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "water feature", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "an elliptical water feature", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "Sweet", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "2004", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "Royal", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "600", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "RIBA Drawings and Archives", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": ". With the opening of the new gallery, the RIBA Drawings and Archives", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea Palladio", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Vanbrugh", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "Andrea Palladio", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Sir John Vanbrugh", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "Sir John Vanbrugh", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": ".", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "1523\u201335 from the chateau of Montal.", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "15", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "1523\u201335", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": ".", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "7th century", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "7th century", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": ". The Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": ". The Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "7th century", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": ".", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": ".", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": ".", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "1991", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "China, Japan and Korea", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "Korea", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": ".", + "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": ". Though the majority of art works on display date from the Ming and Qing dynasties", + "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "Ming and Qing dynasties", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": ".", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "1550 to 1900", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "1550 to 1900, but one of the oldest pieces displayed is the 13th-century sculpture of Amida Nyorai", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "1875", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "Korea", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "Korea", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Thailand, Burma, Cambodia", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "Korea", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "Korea", + "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "ster", + "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "ster", + "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "ce", + "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "1869", + "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876 by John Forster", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Beatrix Potter", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": ".", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "12", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": ".", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": ".", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "National Art Library", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "MOD", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Encoded Archival Description (EAD", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": ".", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "Collections", + "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "Word and Image", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "Word and Image", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Warhol", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "Word and Image", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "Word and Image", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": ".", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": ". Designers and artists whose work is on display in the galleries include Gian Lorenzo Bernini", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": ". Designers and artists whose work is on display in the galleries include Gian Lorenzo Bernini", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": ". Patrons who have influenced taste are also represented by works of art from their collections, these include: Horace Walpole", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": ".", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "tea drinking", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "Tudor period was influenced by the spread of printed books and the work of European artists and craftsmen employed in Britain.", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": ".", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "mass production produced entrepreneurs such as Josiah Wedgwood, Matthew Boulton and Eleanor Coade", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "industrial", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": ". The other includes reproductions of various works of Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica of Michelangelo's David", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "Trajan's Column", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "David", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": ". The other includes reproductions of various works of Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica of Michelangelo's David", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "a glass case", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "Frederick II the Great", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "1762", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "porcelain", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "porcelain", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": ".", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Britain and Holland", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": ".", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": ".", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": ". There is an extensive collection of Delftware produced in both Britain and Holland", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": ". The earliest glassware on display comes from Ancient Egypt", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": ". The earliest glassware on display comes from Ancient Egypt", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Egypt", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Egypt", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "staircase", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": ".", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": ".", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th-century glass beaker known as the Luck of Edenhall", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "iglione", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "iglione", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "iglione", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "iglione", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": ".", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": ". Because everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived, the collection is dominated by fashionable clothes made for special occasions", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": ". Costume sketches, design notebooks, and other works on paper", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "occasions", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "Harrods", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "Vivienne Westwood", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "wood", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "wood", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "wood", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "Vivienne Westwood", + "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": ".", + "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "1859 and 1865", + "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "ris", + "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "1882", + "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "82", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1580", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "Hans Vredeman de Vries", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "1750", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "1750 from Germany", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "ries", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "Hortense de Beauharnais", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "Egypt", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "1869", + "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "Hortense de Beauharnais", + "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "Hortense de Beauharnais", + "5726ee28708984140094d656": "silver or gold", + "5726ee28708984140094d657": "1496\u201397", + "5726ee28708984140094d658": ". The main silver gallery is divided into these areas: British silver pre-1800; British silver 1800 to 1900", + "5726ee28708984140094d659": "silver or gold", + "5726ee28708984140094d655": "silver or gold", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "1110", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "gilt bronze", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "Thomas Becket", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "1110", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "gilt bronze", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "25 February 2010", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": ". The answer, from Bryan Davies was that the museum intended to preserve and care for the collection and keep it available to the public", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "Musical Instruments gallery closed 25 February 2010, a decision which was highly controversial.", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": ".", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "25 February 2010", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": ".", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": ".", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": ".", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "II", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": ". One of the largest objects in the collection is the Spanish tempera on wood, 670 x 486 cm, retable of St George", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "18", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "Sheepshanks", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": ".", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "Isabel", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "Henry Fusel", + "5726f755708984140094d737": ".", + "5726f755708984140094d738": "1758", + "5726f755708984140094d739": "1882", + "5726f755708984140094d73a": "1882", + "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "Animal Locomotion", + "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "1887", + "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "781 plates", + "5726f90b708984140094d760": "Animal Locomotion", + "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette's society portraits", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "400", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "400", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "400 AD", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "400 AD", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "Canova's The Three Graces", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": ".", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "Three Graces", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Three Graces", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": ".", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": ". Other French sculptors with work in the collection are Hubert Le Sue", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "Sue", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "I", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": ". Other French sculptors with work in the collection are Hubert Le Sue", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "ai", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": ".", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": ".", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "ai", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": ".", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "1950", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": ".", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "Dorothy", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": ".", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": ". These are classified by technique, countries of origin and date of production", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "1st century AD", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "1st century AD", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": ". The collections are well represented in these areas: early silks from the Near East", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "date of production", + "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": ". A highlight of the collection is the four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "15th-century tapestries, woven in the Netherlands", + "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "Devonshire Hunting Tapestries", + "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "17th century and early 18th century", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "Sicilian Tristan Quilt", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": ".", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "The Forest' tapestry of 1887", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": ".", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "Cher", + "57270817708984140094d8c7": "Museum", + "57270817708984140094d8c8": "March 2009", + "57270817708984140094d8c9": "V&A Theatre & Performance galleries, formerly the Theatre Museum", + "57270817708984140094d8ca": ".", + "57270817708984140094d8cb": ".", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "temperature and light", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "interventive", + "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": ". Activities include controlling the museum environment (for example, temperature and light) and preventing pests (primarily insects) from damaging artefacts", + "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "preventive", + "57267b755951b619008f7433": "American Broadcasting Company", + "57267b755951b619008f7434": "American Broadcasting Company (ABC) (stylized in its logo as abc since 1957", + "57267b755951b619008f7435": "American Broadcasting Company", + "57267b755951b619008f7436": "American Broadcasting Company", + "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Group", + "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "October 12, 1943", + "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "October 12, 1943", + "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "October 12, 1943", + "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "ESPN", + "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "eight", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight owned-and-operated and over 232 affiliated television stations throughout the United States and its territories.", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "Radio Corporation of America (RCA), which owned two radio networks that each ran different varieties of programming, NBC Blue and NBC Red", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "Blue and NBC Red", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "Blue and NBC Red", + "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "Blue and NBC Red", + "572681ab708984140094c85d": "CC", + "572681ab708984140094c85e": "Blue", + "572681ab708984140094c85f": "Blue", + "572681ab708984140094c860": "Blue", + "572681ab708984140094c861": "Blue", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "Woods", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "January", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "leases on landlines, three pending television licenses (WJ", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "Woods", + "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "Dillon", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Edward John Noble", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "October 12, 1943", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "Edward John Noble", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "Edward John Noble", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "WMCA", + "57268739708984140094c8ed": "Magnetophon tape recorder", + "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman", + "57268739708984140094c8ef": "Holmes", + "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Magnetophon tape recorder", + "57268739708984140094c8f1": "service", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "33% stake in European sports channel Eurosport", + "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "ABC1", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "ABC1", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "ABC1", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "States", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": ". In 1959, this rerun activity was completed with program syndication", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "satellite television ended the need for ABC to hold interests in other countries", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "Japan and Latin America", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "sell all of its interests in international networks, mainly in Japan and Latin America", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "June 1953", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "Queen Elizabeth II", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "II", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "June 1953", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "June 1953", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "CBS", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": ".", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "A Charlie Brown Christmas", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "Academy Awards, Emmy Awards (which are rotated across all four major networks on a year-to-year basis), American Music Awards", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "A Charlie Brown Christmas", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "Clark", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": ". ABC has also aired the Miss America pageant from 1954 to 1956", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "Eve", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "TLC", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "General Hospital", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "Good Morning America", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "The Edge of Night", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "General Hospital", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "Hospital", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "12:00 to 6", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "ESPN took over responsibilities for ABC's sports division in 2006", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "12", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "12:00 to 6", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "12:00 to 6", + "5726e860708984140094d579": "7", + "5726e860708984140094d57a": "7", + "5726e860708984140094d57b": "7", + "5726e860708984140094d57c": "7", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "Boston", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "Boston", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "CBS and NBC", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "CBS and NBC", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "United Paramount Theatres (UPT) was forced by the U.S. Supreme Court to become an independent entity, separating itself from Paramount Pictures", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "United Paramount Theatres (UPT) was forced by the U.S. Supreme Court to become an independent entity, separating itself from Paramount Pictures", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "United Paramount Theatres", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "United Paramount Theatres", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "United Paramount Theatres", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "Leonard Goldenson", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "William S. Paley", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "June 6", + "5726ed12708984140094d645": "applications", + "5726ed12708984140094d646": "February 9", + "5726ed12708984140094d647": "Paramount Theatres, Inc", + "5726ed12708984140094d648": "American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "August 10", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "August 10", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "August 10", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "The Prospect", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "September 30, 1960", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "September", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": ". On September 30, 1960, ABC premiered The Flintstones", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "September 30, 1960, ABC premiered The Flintstones", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "$7.5", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1961", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1961", + "572734af708984140094dae3": "the dot", + "572734af708984140094dae4": "Troika Design Group", + "572734af708984140094dae5": "black-and-yellow", + "572734af708984140094dae6": "the dot", + "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "Pittard Sullivan", + "572735a15951b619008f86c0": ".", + "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "four-note theme tune", + "572735a15951b619008f86c2": ".", + "572736625951b619008f86d1": "1993\u201394", + "572736625951b619008f86d2": "1993\u201394 season, appearing initially only for 60 seconds at the beginning of an act or segment, before appearing throughout programs (except during commercial breaks", + "572736625951b619008f86d3": "40", + "572736625951b619008f86d4": "That Special Feeling", + "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "three-dimensional", + "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "a bubble", + "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "a bubble", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "Paul Rand", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "abc", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "abc", + "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "ABC Radio", + "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October", + "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "October", + "57273954708984140094db05": "2004", + "57273954708984140094db06": "Grey's Anatomy", + "57273954708984140094db07": "Anne Sweeney being named president of ABC parent Disney\u2013ABC Television Group", + "57273954708984140094db08": "December 7, 2005, ABC Sports and ESPN signed an eight-year broadcast rights agreement with NASCAR", + "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "two-year affiliate agreement in 2002", + "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "Bachelor", + "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "The Bachelor", + "57273a0d708984140094db10": "te", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "April 30", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "April 30", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "April 30, 2000, as a result of a carriage dispute with ABC", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "April 30", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "Sabrina", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "Family Matters", + "57273c195951b619008f8721": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire", + "57273c195951b619008f8722": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire", + "57273c195951b619008f8723": "Bu", + "57273c195951b619008f8724": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire", + "57273d19708984140094db3d": "Capital Cities/ABC", + "57273d19708984140094db3e": "Capital Cities/ABC", + "57273d19708984140094db3f": "Capital Cities/ABC", + "57273d19708984140094db40": "Capital Cities/ABC", + "57273d19708984140094db41": "Sports Night", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "1965\u201366", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "color", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "color", + "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "May 1, 1953", + "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "May 1", + "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore", + "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert Kintner", + "57273f9d708984140094db52": "DuMont Television Network, which was also mired in financial trouble", + "57273f9d708984140094db53": "Mont", + "57273f9d708984140094db54": "DuMont Television Network", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "The Lone Ranger", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "Harriet", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Wyoming Kid", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Oklahoma", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Disney", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": ". However, the most iconic of ABC's relationships with Hollywood producers was its agreement with Walt Disney", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": ".", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "500", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "October", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "October 27", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "Allen Shaw", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "Allen Shaw", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "Radio", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "XYZ", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "September 1969", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "Eddie", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "Duel", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "400", + "572743fb708984140094db93": "early 1970", + "572743fb708984140094db94": "CBS and NBC", + "572743fb708984140094db95": "advertising slots to and provide programming that would appeal towards certain audiences", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "Monday Night Football", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "Sunday Night Football", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "Monday Night Football", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "Financial Interest and Syndication Rules", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1970", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "Worldvision Enterprises", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "January 2", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "January 2, 1971", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Henry Plitt", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "Elton Rule", + "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": ".", + "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Love, American Style", + "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": ".", + "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Paramount Pictures", + "572748745951b619008f87b1": "Pierce", + "572748745951b619008f87b2": "man", + "572748745951b619008f87b3": "S.W.A.T", + "572748745951b619008f87b4": ". In 1974, ABC premiered the detective series S.W.A.T", + "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "Three", + "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Three", + "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "Charlie's Angels and Three's Company", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "Alex Haley", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "The Love Boat", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "nine seasons", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "1976", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": ". The success of Roots, Happy Days and The Love Boat", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "Roone Arledge", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "ABC News, which formed as a newly separate division, sought to become a global leader in television news. In 1977, Roone Arledge", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "149 Columbus Avenue", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "149 Columbus Avenue", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "20/20", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Downs", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "Downs", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "MCA Inc", + "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "ABC Cable News", + "57274cac708984140094dbde": "News", + "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "WJRT", + "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "WJRT", + "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "Writers Guild of America", + "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "Duel", + "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "ten ABC owned-and-operated stations", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Entertainment Group", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment Group", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "April 2, 2009, Citadel Communications announced that it would rebrand ABC Radio as Citadel Media", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "individual episodes of ABC and Disney Channel programs available for purchase on iTunes", + "57274f07708984140094dbed": "Wednesdays", + "57274f07708984140094dbee": "Wednesdays", + "57274f07708984140094dbef": "Wednesdays", + "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Wednesdays", + "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "World", + "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "Worldvision Enterprises", + "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "Worldvision Enterprises as a syndication distributor, and ABC Circle Films", + "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Buena Vista Television", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista Television", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Selmur Productions", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "WABC-TV and WPVI-TV", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "BC", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26% of all households", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "1953", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "Circle A", + "57275573708984140094dc45": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition", + "57275573708984140094dc46": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition", + "57275573708984140094dc47": "4:3 standard definition", + "57275573708984140094dc48": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition", + "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition", + "57275650708984140094dc60": "720p high definition", + "57275650708984140094dc61": "720p high definition", + "57275650708984140094dc62": "720p high definition", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "second season", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "second season", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "Body of Proof", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "Body of Proof", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "April 14, 2011, ABC canceled the long-running soap operas All My Children and One Life to Live", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "All My Children", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "All My Children", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "The Revolution", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "18\u201349 demographic for the first time since 2004", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "CBS", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "Neigh", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "Neigh", + "57275a505951b619008f889f": "Middle", + "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "Dragon", + "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Sundays", + "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Tim Allen sitcom Last Man Standing", + "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "Daniel Burke departed from Capital Cities/ABC in February 1994, with Thomas Murphy", + "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy taking over as president before ceding control to Robert Iger", + "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "NYPD Blue", + "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Thomas Murphy", + "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "Financial Interest and Syndication Rules", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "23", + "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "WLS", + "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "May 9", + "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "John Bassett", + "57275e125951b619008f88da": "25", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "April 29, 1961, ABC debuted Wide World of Sports", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": ". On April 29, 1961, ABC debuted Wide World of Sports", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": ". On April 29, 1961, ABC debuted Wide World of Sports", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "Sports Programs, Inc", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "The Dating Game", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "Game", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "Theatres", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "Dynasty", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Three's Company, Laverne & Shirley and Fantasy Island, and gained new hits in Too Close for Comfort", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "Three's Company, Laverne & Shirley and Fantasy Island, and gained new hits in Too Close for Comfort", + "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "Infinity Broadcasting Corporation", + "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "Getty Oil", + "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "The Entertainment Channel", + "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "Infinity Broadcasting Corporation", + "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "Daniel B. Burke", + "572763a8708984140094dcda": "Daniel B. Burke", + "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "Capital Cities/ABC reported revenues of $465", + "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "Daniel B. Burke", + "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "Tim Allen", + "572764855951b619008f8951": "11", + "572764855951b619008f8952": "11", + "572764855951b619008f8953": "11", + "572764855951b619008f8954": "11", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "New Jersey, Rhode Island and Delaware", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "New Jersey, Rhode Island", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "Indiana", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "Ohio", + "57276690708984140094dd01": "Touchstone Television beginning in 1985", + "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios", + "57276690708984140094dd03": "Prospect Avenue in Hollywood, California", + "57276690708984140094dd04": ". Since the 1950s, ABC has had two main production facilities: the ABC Television Center", + "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times", + "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "Times Square Studios", + "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter", + "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "World News Tonight", + "572768d9708984140094dd13": "ABC on Demand", + "572768d9708984140094dd14": "ABC on Demand", + "572768d9708984140094dd15": "ABC on Demand", + "572768d9708984140094dd16": "27", + "572769e85951b619008f8985": "most recent episodes of the network's shows are usually made available on WATCH ABC, Hulu and ABC on Demand the day after their original broadcast", + "572769e85951b619008f8986": "eight days", + "572769e85951b619008f8987": "fast forwarding of accessed content. Restrictions implemented by Disney\u2013ABC Television Group on January 7, 2014 restrict streaming of the most recent", + "572769e85951b619008f8988": "January 7", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "Loyal", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": ".", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": ".", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": ".", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "UHF band. Until the All-Channel Receiver Act (passed by Congress in 1961", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "UHF tuning", + "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "Young", + "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "five", + "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "WTRF", + "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1960", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "September 3", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu Productions pitched its detective series The Untouchables to CBS", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "CBS", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April 1959", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "Sunday nights", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "Sunday nights", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "Jetsons", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "Sunday nights", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "Sunday nights", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "December 7, 1965, Goldenson announced a merger proposal with ITT", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": ". ITT management promised that the company would allow ABC to retain autonomy in the publishing business", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "Department of Justice", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "April", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "Thomas S. Murphy", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "$3", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "Thomas S. Murphy", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "TS", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "Thomas S. Murphy", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "September 5, 1985", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "January 3, 1986, the combined company \u2013 which became known as Capital Cities/ABC, Inc", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "Frederick S. Pierce", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "Frederick S. Pierce", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "January 3, 1986, the combined company \u2013 which became known as Capital Cities/ABC, Inc", + "57277585708984140094de2b": "Laverne & Shirley", + "57277585708984140094de2c": "Laverne & Shirley ended its run in 1983", + "57277585708984140094de2d": "Three", + "57277585708984140094de2e": "The Love Boat ended its run in 1986", + "57277585708984140094de2f": "Three", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "TGIF", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": ".", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Miller-Boyett Productions", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Miller-Boyett Productions", + "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven radio stations", + "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "KXYZ", + "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "Charly", + "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "KXYZ", + "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "Redwood City, California", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "FIL", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "1953 and 1958", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "10", + "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "FIL", + "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "Bandstand had pulled very strong ratings in the Philadelphia market on WFIL", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": ". To captivate the network's audiences, short 66-minute series were scheduled a half-hour before their hour-long competition", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "CBS", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": ". To captivate the network's audiences, short 66-minute series were scheduled a half-hour before their hour-long competition", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": ". To captivate the network's audiences, short 66-minute series were scheduled a half-hour before their hour-long competition", + "57277af2708984140094dec3": "ABC", + "57277af2708984140094dec4": "ABC", + "57277af2708984140094dec5": "WABC", + "57277af2708984140094dec6": "ABC", + "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "Sinclair Broadcast Group", + "57277bfc708984140094deda": "market size", + "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "reach", + "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28", + "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "Sinclair Broadcast Group", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "June", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Red ribbons", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "Red ribbons", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "Red ribbons", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "Florida", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "Kansas City, Missouri", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "Grand Rapids, Michigan", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WFTS-TV and WWSB", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": ". After founding the Mongol Empire and being proclaimed \"Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "Genghis Khan", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "Genghis Khan", + "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan", + "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "\u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons. He died in 1227", + "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "\u00d6gedei Khan", + "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "\u00d6gedei Khan", + "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "\u00d6gedei Khan", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "62", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": ". The Secret History of the Mongols reports that Tem\u00fcjin was born with a blood clot grasped", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "1162", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": ". The Secret History of the Mongols reports that Tem\u00fcjin was born with a blood clot grasped", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "len", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Tem\u00fclen", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": ". Like many of the nomads of Mongolia, Tem\u00fcjin's early life was difficult. His father arranged a marriage", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": ".", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "12", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": ". Begter", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": ".", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Begter", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "Begter", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "Tayichi'ud", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "ud", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "Tayichi'ud", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "Tayichi'ud", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "Tayichi'ud", + "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged marriages", + "5726a784708984140094cd00": "arranged", + "5726a784708984140094cd01": "arranged", + "5726a784708984140094cd02": "arranged", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "B\u00f6rte", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "B\u00f6rte", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "kidnapped", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "Onggir", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "Jochi", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "1187\u20141241", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "1187\u20141241", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1187\u20141241", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "1187\u20141241", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "1187\u20141241", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "Toghrul", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "20,000", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "20,000", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "20,000", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "k", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "1186", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "1186", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "Toghrul", + "5726ae32708984140094cdab": ".", + "5726ae32708984140094cdac": ".", + "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans", + "5726ae32708984140094cdae": ".", + "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi", + "5726af765951b619008f7a52": ". Toghrul allied himself with Jamukha", + "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "Jamukha", + "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Jamukha escaped during the conflict. This defeat was a catalyst for the fall and eventual dissolution of the Kera", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "Naimans", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "G\u00fcr Khan", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "Khan", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "Naimans", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "Naimans", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "a noble death", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "killed the men who betrayed Jamukha", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "a noble death", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "a noble death. The custom is to die without spilling blood", + "5726b879708984140094cf01": "siege", + "5726b879708984140094cf02": ". He was also ruthless, demonstrated by his tactic of measuring against the linchpin", + "5726b879708984140094cf03": "Khasar", + "5726b879708984140094cf04": ".", + "5726b879708984140094cf05": ".", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "by 1206", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "Tem\u00fcjin was acknowledged as \"Khan\" of the consolidated tribes and took the new title \"Genghis Khan", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "Genghis Khan", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "Khan", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "Khan\" of the consolidated tribes and took the new title \"Genghis Khan", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "Jin", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "Tan", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "Zhongdu", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Kaifeng", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "Jin dynasty", + "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "Kuchlug", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "Qara Khitai", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "20", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "ug", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "ug", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": ".", + "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "Kashgar", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "By 1218, as a result of defeat of Qara Khitai", + "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Kh", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Khwarezmia", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "Ala ad-Din Muhammad", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "Ala ad-Din Muhammad", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "Ala ad-Din Muhammad", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Ala ad-Din Muhammad", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "T", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": ".", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": ". His son Jochi led the first division into the northeast of Khwarezmia", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "Jochi led the first division into the northeast of Khwarezmia", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "Samark", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "Otrar", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "Otrar", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "molten silver", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "Otrar", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "molten silver into his ears and eyes, as retribution for his actions.", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Samarkand fell, the capital was moved to Bukhara", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Bukhara", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": ". After the capital Samarkand fell, the capital was moved to Bukhara", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "body shields", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": ".", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "a plain outside the city, where they were killed and pyramids of severed heads", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "Bukhara", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "Bukhara", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "slavery", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "Bukhara", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "slavery", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "20", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": ". Under the suggestion of Subutai, the Mongol army was split into two forces", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "ware", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "gars", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "gars", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": ".", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": ".", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Transoxiana and Persia", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": ". In 1225 both divisions returned to Mongolia", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": ".", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "Xiliang-fu", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": ".", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Yellow", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "five", + "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Ning Hia", + "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong", + "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "Ma Jianlong", + "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "ia", + "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "ia", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Jochi", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "Jochi as Genghis Khan's successor", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "Jochi", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6", + "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "Tolui", + "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "Tolui", + "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui", + "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "Tolui", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "23", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "Urgench", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": ". He concludes his story with the clearly apocryphal statement by Jochi: \"Genghis Khan is mad to have massacred so many people", + "5727311d5951b619008f86af": ". I would be doing a service if I killed my father when he is hunting, made an alliance with Sultan Muhammad", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "Yinchuan", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "Yinchuan", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "Yinchuan", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "Yinchuan", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "Yinch", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "markings", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": ".", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "On", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": ". The Genghis Khan Mausoleum", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "In 1939 Chinese Nationalist soldiers took the mausoleum from its position at the 'Lord's Enclosure", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": ".", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": ".", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "Lord's Enclosure in Mongolia", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": ".", + "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004, a joint Japanese-Mongolian archaeological dig uncovered what is believed to be Genghis Khan's palace in rural Mongolia", + "57273581708984140094daec": "a river", + "57273581708984140094daed": "ghis Khan", + "57273581708984140094daee": "horses", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "Genghis Khan", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "the Yassa", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "Yassa", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "meritocracy", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "Genghis Khan", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "teachers and doctors", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Ong Khan, his mentor and eventual rival, had converted to Nestorian Christianity", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "Gengh", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "ghis Khan, Ong Khan, his mentor and eventual rival, had converted to Nestorian Christianity", + "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "gh", + "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "trade and communication", + "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "gh", + "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "women", + "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Chu'Tsai", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": ". He also realised that such administrators could not be found among his Mongol people because they were nomads and thus had no experience governing cities", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "Jin had captured power by displacing Khitan", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": ".", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": ".", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": ". He allowed them to make decisions on their own when they embarked on campaigns far from the Mongol Empire capital Karak", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Caucasus and Kievan Rus", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "loyalty", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "siege", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "siege warfare", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "fe", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "prisoners", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "Japan", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "aspian Sea to the Sea of Japan", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "ged", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "China", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "Silk Road", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": ".", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": ".", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": ". This allowed increased communication and trade", + "5727404b708984140094db59": ".", + "5727404b708984140094db5a": ".", + "5727404b708984140094db5b": ".", + "5727404b708984140094db5c": ".", + "5727404b708984140094db5d": ".", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "liquor bottles to candy products", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "liquor bottles to candy products", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Ulaanbaatar", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "liquor bottles to candy products", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "Ulaanbaatar", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": ". \"Chinggis (Genghis Khan)...was a man who deeply realized that the justice begins and consolidates with the equality of law", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "wealth", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "wealth", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "status or wealth", + "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia", + "57275250708984140094dc26": "Kublai Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc27": "Kublai Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc28": "Kublai Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc29": "Kublai Khan", + "572753af708984140094dc2f": ".", + "572753af708984140094dc30": "three-fourths", + "572753af708984140094dc31": "three-fourths of the population of the Iranian Plateau", + "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "Hulagu Khan", + "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "Hulagu Khan", + "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "Hulagu Khan", + "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237 Batu Khan", + "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "Baghdad", + "572756715951b619008f8877": ".", + "572756715951b619008f8878": "Timur", + "572756715951b619008f8879": ".", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "reading", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "Ba", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "tenggis", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "tenggis", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "tenggis", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Genghis Khan", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Genghis Khan", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": ". Tem\u00fcjin is written in Chinese as simplified Chinese: \u94c1\u6728\u771f", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Khan", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Genghis Khan", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "medicine\" (or \"poison", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "tobacco and patent medicines", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "sorcery or even poison", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "poison", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "medicine", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "small-business proprietors", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "optimal health outcomes", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": ". Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors", + "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "small-business proprietors", + "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "small-business proprietors", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "pharmacist", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "pharmacist", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "pharmacist (if employed in a hospital pharmacy) but instead is supervised and managed by other senior pharmacy technicians", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "Pharmacy Technician", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "pharmacist", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "ateria Medica", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "ateria Medica", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "materia medica", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "Cary", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "538\u2013710", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "538\u2013710", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "538\u2013710", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "538\u2013710", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "pharmacist", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "simples", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "chemical compounds", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "simples", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "distillation", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "1317", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "12", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "15", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "Dubrovnik, Croatia", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1221", + "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "legislation", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": ".", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": ".", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": ".", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "conditions", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": ".", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": ". Those pharmacists are often referred to as clinical pharmacists", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": ".", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": ".", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": ". Several hospital pharmacies have decided to outsource high risk preparations and some other compounding functions to companies who specialize in compounding", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "unit-dose", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": ". Several hospital pharmacies have decided to outsource high risk preparations and some other compounding functions to companies who specialize in compounding", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": ". Several hospital pharmacies have decided to outsource high risk preparations and some other compounding functions to companies who specialize in compounding", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": ". Several hospital pharmacies have decided to outsource high risk preparations and some other compounding functions to companies who specialize in compounding", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": ".", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": ". Clinical pharmacists care for patients in all health care settings, but the clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": ".", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": ". Clinical pharmacists are now an integral part of the interdisciplinary approach to patient care. They often participate in patient care rounds drug product selection", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "hospitals and clinics", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": ".", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": ".", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": ".", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": ". The pharmacist must also monitor for potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "North Carolina and New Mexico", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "homes", + "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "nursing homes", + "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "homes", + "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "homes", + "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "homes", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": ". Many of these pharmacies are similar to community pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": ". Many of these pharmacies are similar to community pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "online pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": ". Internet pharmacies (also known as online pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": ". Many of these pharmacies are similar to community pharmacies", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "prescription", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "prescription", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "prescription", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "prescription", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "prescription", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "Vicod", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "od", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "Vicod", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "od", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "od", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "od", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "Vicod", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "costs", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Canada", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "consumers", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "Canadian", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "Canada", + "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "information science", + "5726f2375951b619008f8310": ".", + "5726f2375951b619008f8311": ". As a practice area and specialist domain, pharmacy informatics", + "5726f2375951b619008f8312": ".", + "5726f2375951b619008f8313": ". As a practice area and specialist domain, pharmacy informatics", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "Specialty", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "19", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "rheumatoid arthritis", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "rheumatoid arthritis", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "rhe", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "physicians", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "American Medical Association", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "10", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": ". These jurisdictions also usually specify that only pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "United Kingdom", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "to their patients", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "1.6 kilometres) between a patient's home and the nearest retail pharmacy", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "1.6 kilometres) between a patient's home", + "5726f7715951b619008f838d": ".", + "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "diagnosing\" as many conditions", + "5726f7715951b619008f838f": ".", + "5726f7715951b619008f8391": ".", + "5726f7715951b619008f8390": ".", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "prescription, non-prescription", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "prescription, non-prescription", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "prescription, non-prescription, and herb", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "prescription, non-prescription", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "prescription, non-prescription, and herb", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "Columbia", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "Home Medicines Reviews", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": ". They are also being paid for by the government for medicine use reviews", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "Medicines Reviews", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "Doctor of Pharmacy", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "mortar and pestle", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": ". The show globe was also used until the early 20th century", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "Bowl", + "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "A", + "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "green Greek cross", + "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "blood", + "5726e65e708984140094d540": "blood", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "blood", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "blood", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "blood", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "blood", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "blood\u2013brain barrier", + "5726eb785951b619008f8275": ". Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria", + "5726eb785951b619008f8276": ". Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria", + "5726eb785951b619008f8277": ". Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria", + "5726eb785951b619008f8278": ". Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria", + "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "unicellular organisms such as bacteria", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": ". These mechanisms include phagocytosis, antimicrobial peptides called defensins", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "Jawed vertebrates", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "efficiently", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "Disorders of the immune system", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "immune system", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "immune system", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "Hashimoto's thyroiditis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus type 1, and systemic lupus erythematosus", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "Hash", + "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "normal", + "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "normal tissues", + "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "erythematosus. Immunology covers the study of all aspects of the immune system", + "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "combined immunodeficiency, acquired conditions such as HIV/AIDS", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "430 BC", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "scorpion venom", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "second", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "second", + "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "second", + "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "second time", + "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "yellow fever virus by Walter Reed", + "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "430 BC", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "bacteria and viruses", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "bacteria and viruses", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "bacteria and viruses", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "bacteria and viruses", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "bacteria and viruses", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "faster and stronger", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "bacteria and viruses", + "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "non-self molecules are those recognized as foreign molecules. One class of non-self molecules are called antigens", + "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "self molecules", + "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "non-self molecules are those recognized as foreign molecules", + "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "generators", + "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "antigens", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": ".", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "innate immune system", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "pattern recognition receptors", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "Innate immune defenses are non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens in a generic way", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "sneez", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "sneez", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "coughing and sneezing", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "mucus secreted by the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "flushing action of tears and urine", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "skin and respiratory tract secrete antimicrobial peptides such as the \u03b2-defensins", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "secret", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "defensins", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "secret", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche", + "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "food and space", + "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "fungi", + "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "lactobacilli normally found in unpasteurized yogurt", + "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "food and space", + "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "redness, swelling, heat, and pain", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "injured", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "fever and the dilation", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "communication", + "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "particles", + "572905ce1d04691400778f84": ". The pathogen is killed by the activity of digestive enzymes or following a respiratory burst that releases free radicals into the phagolysosome", + "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "an intracellular vesicle called a phagosome", + "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome", + "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "nutrients", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "Neutrophils and macrophages", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "Neutrophils and macrophages are phagocytes that travel throughout the body in pursuit of invading pathogens. Neutrophils", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "50% to 60% of the total circulating leukocytes", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis", + "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": ".", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Leukocytes (white blood cells", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "Leukocytes", + "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "white blood cells", + "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells (DC) are phagocytes in tissues that are in contact with the external environment", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": ". They are named for their resemblance to neuronal dendrites", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "T", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells", + "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "missing self", + "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "Natural killer cells", + "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "self", + "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "missing self", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "once", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "once", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "more than once", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II MHC molecules", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II MHC molecules", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II MHC molecules", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II MHC molecules", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "intact antigens that are not bound to MHC receptors", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "iller T cells", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": ". As with B cells, each type of T cell recognizes a different antigen. Killer T cells are activated when their T cell receptor (TCR", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "a complex with the MHC Class I", + "5729f39a6aef051400155150": ". The entry of another toxin called granulysin (a protease) induces the target cell to undergo apoptosis", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "MHC I receptors", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4 co-receptor", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "200\u2013300", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "antigen", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": ". The activation of a resting helper T cell", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": ".", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "Gamma delta T cells (\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "Gamma delta T cells (\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "Gam", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "genes", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "Gamma delta T cells (\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "antibodies on its surface bind to a specific foreign antigen", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "sis", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "matching helper T cell", + "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "B cells and T cells are activated and begin to replicate, some of their offspring become long-lived memory cells", + "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "long", + "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "active long-term memory", + "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "long-lived memory cells", + "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "Newborn infants have no prior exposure to microbes", + "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG", + "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "Breast", + "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "IgG", + "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "testosterone", + "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "female sex hormones are known immunostimulators of both adaptive and innate immune responses", + "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus", + "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "testosterone", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "NFIL", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "disease", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "lower antibody production", + "5729fb003f37b31900478627": ". Second, as a person ages the skin becomes less adept at producing vitamin D", + "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "skin becomes less adept at producing vitamin D", + "5729fb003f37b31900478629": ". Second, as a person ages the skin becomes less adept at producing vitamin D", + "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "cholecalciferol via UVB radiation. Second, as a person ages the skin becomes less adept at producing vitamin D", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "fewer MHC class I molecules on their surface", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "killer T cells", + "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "killer T cells", + "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic cells", + "5729fd111d046914007796a6": ". Individual plant cells respond to molecules associated with pathogens known as Pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs", + "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "rapid apoptosis", + "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired", + "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing mechanisms are particularly important in this systemic response as they can block virus replication", + "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": ".", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": ". Here, the immune system fails to properly distinguish between self and non-self", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": ".", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": ".", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "one or more of the components of the immune system are inactive", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "elderly", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "50", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "malnutrition", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition", + "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "vaccination", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": ". Active immunity can also be generated artificially, through vaccination", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": ". Active immunity can also be generated artificially, through vaccination", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": ". Active immunity can also be generated artificially, through vaccination", + "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes that digest the barrier", + "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "hollow tube", + "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "a hollow tube into the host cell, providing a direct route for proteins to move from the pathogen to the host", + "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "elude host immune responses", + "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "Frank Burnet", + "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "destructive immune responses", + "572a02483f37b3190047864d": ". The theory was later modified to reflect new discoveries regarding histocompatibility or the complex \"two-signal\" activation of T cells", + "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "destructive immune responses", + "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Glucocorticoids", + "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "Glucocorticoids", + "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "azathioprine", + "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cycl", + "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes", + "572a04d51d046914007796ce": ". As well during awake active times, anti-inflammatory molecules, such as cortisol and catecholamines", + "572a04d51d046914007796cf": ". Second, inflammation may occur during sleep times due to the presence of melatonin", + "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "free radical production", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "ol", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "calcitriol", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "ol", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "ol", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "ol", + "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors", + "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "systemic immunity", + "572a06af3f37b31900478669": ".", + "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "Rib", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "jawed vertebrates", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": ". However, a distinct lymphocyte-derived molecule has been discovered in primitive jawless vertebrates", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "Variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "jawed vertebrates", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "lymphocytes or an antibody-based humoral response.", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "restriction", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "restriction", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": ". Prokaryotes also possess acquired immunity, through a system that uses CRISPR sequences to retain fragments of the genomes of phage", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": ". According to the cellular theory of immunity, represented in particular by Elie Metchnikoff, it was cells \u2013 more precisely, phagocytes", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": ". According to the cellular theory of immunity, represented in particular by Elie Metchnikoff, it was cells", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "phagocytes", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "humoral theory of immunity, held, among others, by Robert Koch and Emil von Behring", + "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "active immune agents were soluble components (molecules) found in the organism\u2019s \u201chumors\u201d rather than its cells", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "immune system", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "of", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "TGF-\u03b2", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "TGF-\u03b2", + "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity is an immune response that damages the body's own tissues", + "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "IV", + "572a0bf96aef051400155206": ". They are divided into four classes (Type I \u2013 IV", + "572a0bf96aef051400155207": ". They are divided into four classes (Type I \u2013 IV", + "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "antibody-dependent (or cytotoxic) hypersensitivity", + "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "Salmonella", + "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "Salmonella", + "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "Salmonella and the eukaryotic parasites that cause malaria (Plasmodium falciparum) and leishmaniasis", + "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis, live inside a protective capsule that prevents lysis by complement", + "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "Salmonella", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "Try", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "Try", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "Try", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "Try", + "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "tyrosinase that, when expressed at high levels, transforms certain skin cells (e.g. melanocytes) into tumors called melanomas", + "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "irus", + "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "tyrosinase that, when expressed at high levels, transforms certain skin cells (e.g. melanocytes) into tumors called melanomas", + "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "tyrosinase that, when expressed at high levels, transforms certain skin cells (e.g. melanocytes) into tumors called melanomas", + "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "tyrosinase that, when expressed at high levels, transforms certain skin cells (e.g. melanocytes) into tumors called melanomas", + "572a10cd6aef051400155222": "500", + "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "hydrophilic amino acids", + "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "response", + "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "500 Da", + "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "500 Da", + "572a12386aef051400155234": "leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin", + "572a12386aef051400155235": "pituitary growth hormone", + "572a12386aef051400155236": "leptin, pituitary growth hormone", + "572a12386aef051400155237": "pituitary growth hormone", + "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates", + "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": ". This deposition of complement can also kill cells directly by disrupting their plasma membrane", + "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": ".", + "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": ". After complement proteins initially bind to the microbe", + "57271c235951b619008f860b": ". Civil disobedience is one of the many ways people have rebelled against what they deem to be unfair laws", + "57271c235951b619008f860c": ".", + "57271c235951b619008f860d": "Baltic countries from the Soviet Union", + "57271c235951b619008f860e": "2003 Rose Revolution in Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine", + "57271c235951b619008f860f": "2003 Rose Revolution in Georgia", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "1919", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "1919 Revolution.", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": ". It has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India (Gandhi's campaigns for independence from the British Empire", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": ". It has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India (Gandhi's campaigns for independence from the British Empire", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": ".", + "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone", + "57271f125951b619008f8636": ".", + "57271f125951b619008f8637": ".", + "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Antigone", + "57271f125951b619008f8639": "a proper burial", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Antigone", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": ". She gives a stirring speech in which she tells him that she must obey her conscience rather than human law.", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": ".", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": ".", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": ".", + "5727213c708984140094da35": "The Mask of Anarchy", + "5727213c708984140094da36": "Mask", + "5727213c708984140094da38": "Mask", + "5727213c708984140094da39": "Mask", + "5727213c708984140094da37": "The Mask of Anarchy", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "The Mask of Anarchy", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "The Mask of Anarchy", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "nonviolent protest", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "Mask", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "Mask", + "572726c9708984140094da7b": "new", + "572726c9708984140094da7e": "civil disobedience", + "572726c9708984140094da7c": "civil disobedience", + "572726c9708984140094da7d": ".", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "civil disobedience", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "civil disobedience", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": ".", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": ".", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": ".", + "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": ".", + "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": ".", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": ".", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": ".", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": ".", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": ".", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": ".", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": ".", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "violent civil disobedience", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "violent civil disobedience", + "57280f974b864d1900164370": "civil disobedience", + "57280f974b864d1900164371": "Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws", + "57280f974b864d1900164372": "the state and its laws", + "57280f974b864d1900164373": "head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience", + "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": ".", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": ".", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": ".", + "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "conscience", + "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "Resign.", + "572812e74b864d19001643d0": ".", + "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "Resign", + "572812e74b864d19001643d2": ". But if government is \u201cthe voice of the people", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "individual", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": ". More than this, since only individuals act, only individuals", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "Resign.", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "Resign", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": ".", + "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "governmental entities", + "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "trade unions", + "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "governmental entities", + "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "governmental entities", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "governmental entities", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "foreign governments", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "governmental entities", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "universities", + "572818f54b864d190016446c": "publicly", + "572818f54b864d190016446d": "public civil disobedience rather than simply covert lawbreaking", + "572818f54b864d190016446e": "covert lawbreaking", + "572818f54b864d190016446f": "fabricating evidence or committing perjury", + "572818f54b864d1900164470": ".", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "publicly", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "perjury", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "open disobedience", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "fabricating evidence or committing perjury", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "fabricating evidence or committing perjury", + "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "non-violent", + "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black's Law Dictionary includes non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience", + "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion", + "57281c594b864d19001644a5": ". Civil disobedients' refraining from violence", + "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violent", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "non-violent", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "non-violent", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "non-violent", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "non-violent", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "ere", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "ere", + "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "ere", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "ere", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "ere", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "ere", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", + "572822233acd2414000df555": "Roman", + "572822233acd2414000df556": "Jerusalem", + "572822233acd2414000df557": ".", + "572822233acd2414000df558": "tax", + "572822233acd2414000df559": ".", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "Roman", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "group", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": ".", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": ".", + "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": ". Bedau writes, \"There is a whole class of acts, undertaken in the name of civil disobedience", + "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": ". Bedau writes, \"There is a whole class of acts, undertaken in the name of civil disobedience", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "Iraq", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "Luna", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": ". Bedau writes, \"There is a whole class of acts, undertaken in the name of civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165032": ". Bedau writes, \"There is a whole class of acts, undertaken in the name of civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "missile", + "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165035": ". Bedau writes, \"There is a whole class of acts, undertaken in the name of civil disobedience", + "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "180-foot (55 m)-tall, 600-year-old California Redwood tree for 738 days, successfully preventing it from being cut down", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "ise", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "ise", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "ise", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "ise", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "ise", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "speech", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "pure speech", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "ise", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "ise", + "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "refusals to pay taxes", + "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "padlocking the gates", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "pad", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "refusals to pay taxes", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "pad", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "pad", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "pad", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "consent search of his property", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "consent search of his property", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "consent search of his property, and whether or not to talk to police officers", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "consent search of his property", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "consent search of his property", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": ".", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": ".", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": ".", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": ".", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": ".", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "guilty", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "guilty", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": ". I therefore plead not guilty", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": ". I therefore plead not guilty", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "plead guilty", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "Mercury", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "Mercury", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "Mercury", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "nolo contendere", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "Mercury", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "to jail", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "to jail", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "to jail", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "to jail", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "guilty", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "guilty", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "guilty", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "guilty", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "guilty", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "Navy", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "Navy", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "Navy", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "Navy", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "Navy", + "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "guilty", + "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "fine", + "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "fine", + "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "jury nullification", + "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "ification", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "atification", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": ". It has also been argued that breaking the law for self-gratification", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "atification", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "atification", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "atification", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "violating a law", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "violating a law", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "direct civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "direct civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": ". Fully Informed Jury Association activists have sometimes handed out educational leaflets", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "deterrence", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "deterrence", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "incapacitation and deterrence", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "deterrence", + "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "manufacturing", + "57273a465951b619008f8700": "mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser", + "57273a465951b619008f8701": "gross domestic product", + "57273a465951b619008f8702": ". Construction differs from manufacturing", + "57273a465951b619008f8703": "a known client", + "57273cca708984140094db33": "architect", + "57273cca708984140094db34": "An architect", + "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning is essential.", + "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects", + "57273cca708984140094db37": ".", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "industrial", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "industrial", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "industrial", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "industrial", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "industrial", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "Engineering News-Record", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": ". Each year, ENR compiles and reports on data about the size of design and construction companies", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "Engineering", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water to rank firms as heavy contractors", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "building construction", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": ". There are also categories for construction service firms (e.g., engineering, architecture) and construction managers", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System have a classification system for companies that perform or otherwise engage in construction", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "managers", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction is the process of adding structure", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "small renovations", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "laborer", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "collapse", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": ". The majority of building construction jobs are small renovations, such as addition of a room, or renovation of a bathroom", + "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "stone", + "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "brick versus stone, versus timber", + "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "brick versus stone", + "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "stone", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "in around 20 hours", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "2014", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres (6 ft 7 in) of building material per hour", + "572745c6708984140094db9a": "formal design team", + "572745c6708984140094db99": "into reality", + "572745c6708984140094db9b": ". The design team is most commonly employed by (i.e. in contract with) the property owner", + "572745c6708984140094db9c": "bill of quantities", + "572745c6708984140094db9d": "the most cost efficient bidder", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": ".", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "engineers, developers, construction managers, and general contractors were more likely to be entirely separate companies", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "one-stop shopping", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": ". This is designated as a \"design build\" contract where the contractor is given a performance specification", + "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "partnering", + "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "partnering and construction management. In general, each of these project structures allows the owner to integrate the services of architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors", + "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "partnering", + "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "materials", + "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "Under", + "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "materials", + "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "materials", + "5727502f708984140094dc07": "ortgage bankers, accountants", + "5727502f708984140094dc08": "equity", + "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants act to study the expected monetary flow", + "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "costs", + "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "equity", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "the bridge design will not cause a collapse", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "the bridge design will not cause a collapse", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "the bridge design will not cause a collapse", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "the bridge design will not cause a collapse", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "the bridge design will not cause a collapse", + "572751b4708984140094dc1b": ". A contract is the exchange of a set of obligations", + "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "set of obligations between two or more parties", + "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "a delay costs money, and in cases of bottlenecks", + "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "each", + "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts lead to confusion and collapse", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": ". New forms include partnering such as Public-Private Partnering (PPPs", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "PPPs", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "PPPs", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": ". The focus on co-operation", + "572753335951b619008f8853": "architect or engineer", + "572753335951b619008f8854": "architect or engineer acts as the project coordinator", + "572753335951b619008f8855": "contractor", + "572753335951b619008f8856": ". There are direct contractual links between the architect's client and the main contractor", + "572753335951b619008f8857": "ready to occupy", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "list of requirements", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": ".", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": ". The owner selects the ideas he or she likes best and hires the appropriate contractor", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": ".", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "2", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "verify and have existing utility lines marked", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "marked", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": ". Once construction is complete and a final inspection has been passed, an occupancy permit", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": ". During the construction of a building, the municipal building inspector", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "an occupancy permit", + "572755b7708984140094dc4d": ".", + "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "680", + "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "667", + "572755b7708984140094dc50": "10", + "572755b7708984140094dc51": "828", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "42,090", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "Middle East", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "Middle East", + "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction", + "572756fe708984140094dc72": "electrocution", + "572756fe708984140094dc73": "electrocution", + "572756fe708984140094dc74": "harness", + "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent schools, non-governmental", + "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "art scholarship", + "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "tuition", + "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "tuition", + "57274712708984140094dbad": "tuition fees", + "57274712708984140094dbae": "tuition", + "57274712708984140094dbaf": "tuition", + "57274712708984140094dbb0": "tuition", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "13", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "13", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "13", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "7 through 12", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "13", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "parochial schools", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "par", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "Religiously affiliated and denominational", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "compulsory blazer", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "compulsory blazer", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "a compulsory blazer", + "57274971708984140094dbbb": "Anglican Church, Uniting Church and Presbyterian Church, but in most cases, they do not insist on their students\u2019 religious allegiance.", + "57274971708984140094dbbc": ".", + "57274971708984140094dbbd": ".", + "57274971708984140094dbbe": ".", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "7, Paragraph 4", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "state of emergency", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "6.1% to 7.8", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "6", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": ".", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "parents", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "primary or secondary schools", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "rsatzschul", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "fees", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "tuition fees", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "tuition fees", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "fees", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "independent schools", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "financial aid from the government", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "independent schools", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "independent schools", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "trusts and societies", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "population", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "trusts and societies", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "trusts and societies", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "trusts and societies", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "ide", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "ide", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "ide", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "Brothers", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "5,000 annually for most schools, but some of these schools also provide boarding and the fees may then rise up to \u20ac25,000 per year", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "1957", + "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "aided", + "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "aided' schools. The private 'un-aided", + "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "aided", + "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "aided", + "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "aided' schools", + "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "tuition fees", + "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "tuition fees", + "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "tuition fees", + "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "1979 and 1984", + "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "tuition fees", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "King's College and Diocesan School for Girls in Auckland", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Samuel Marsden Collegiate School in Wellington", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College in Auckland, Scots College and Queen Margaret College in Wellington", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "angi Ruru Girls' School in Christchurch", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "St Dominic's College", + "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7", + "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "7", + "5727500f708984140094dbff": "7", + "5727500f708984140094dc00": "third and fourth years", + "5727500f708984140094dc01": "values education for third and fourth years", + "572750df5951b619008f882f": "Education Service Contracting scheme of the government provides financial assistance for tuition and other school fees of students turned away from public high schools because of enrollment overflows", + "572750df5951b619008f8830": "Tuition Fee Supplement is geared to students enrolled in priority courses", + "572750df5951b619008f8831": "tuition and other school fees", + "5727515f708984140094dc11": "1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc13": "1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc14": "public\" (state-controlled) and \"independent", + "5727515f708984140094dc15": "early nineteenth century", + "57275409708984140094dc35": "C", + "57275409708984140094dc36": "Model C", + "57275409708984140094dc37": "Model C", + "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10", + "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "Kunskapsskolan", + "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "Kunskapsskolan", + "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "Kunskapsskolan", + "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "Kun", + "572756265951b619008f886d": "13 years old", + "572756265951b619008f886e": ". Some of these are also known as public schools. Preparatory schools in the UK prepare pupils aged up to 13 years old to enter public schools", + "572756265951b619008f886f": "9", + "572756265951b619008f8870": "9 per cent of children being educated in the UK are doing so at fee-paying schools at GSCE level and 13 per cent at A-level", + "572756265951b619008f8871": "boarders", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "Brown v. Board of Education", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "Brown v. Board of Education", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "College Preparatory", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "College Preparatory", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "College Preparatory", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "ments", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": ". Government funding for religious schools", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": ". Government funding for religious schools", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter status", + "572759665951b619008f8883": "1852", + "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852", + "572759665951b619008f8885": "1852", + "572759665951b619008f8886": "1852", + "572759665951b619008f8887": "1852", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "40", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": ". However, tuition did not cover operating expenses", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": ". The leading schools such as the Groton School had substantial endowments", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "operating expenses", + "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "John Harvard", + "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "John Harvard", + "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "Harvard", + "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "John Harvard", + "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "Charles W. Eliot", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": ". It operates several arts, cultural, and scientific museums, alongside the Harvard Library", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": ".", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": ".", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": ".", + "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "209", + "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "209", + "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "209", + "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "209", + "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "209", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "1636", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "New College", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "1638", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1636 by vote of the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. It was initially called \"New College", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1650", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "Puritan", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": ".", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": ". It was never affiliated with any particular denomination", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "ard", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Henry Ware", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1805", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "Louis Agassiz", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "intuition", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Reid", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Charles W. Eliot", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": ".", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "Charles W. Eliot, president 1869\u20131909, eliminated the favored position of Christianity from the curriculum while opening it to student self-direction.", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "James Bryant Conant", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": ".", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": ".", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": ". Nonetheless, Harvard's undergraduate population remained predominantly male, with about four men attending Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "male, with about four men attending Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "209", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "omore, junior, and senior", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "Charles River", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "209", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "358", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "John W. Weeks", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "21", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "Allston", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "Allston", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "Allston", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "crimson", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "crimson", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "crimson", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "magenta", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "crimson", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "July", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "July", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "July to October 2008", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "July", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "July", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "Duke", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "Duke Kent-Brown", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "230", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "5", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "2007", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "5", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "2016", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "four", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "Between 1978 and 2008, entering students were required to complete a core curriculum of seven classes outside of their concentration", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "four", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "summa cum laude", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "summa cum laude", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "summa cum laude", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "magna cum laude", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "38", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "60,000", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "38", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "38,000", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "Widener Library in Harvard Yard and comprises nearly 80 individual libraries holding over 18 million volumes.", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "Puse", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": ".", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": ". The Harvard Art Museums", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Fogg Museum of Art", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Western Hemisphere", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "Academic", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "Academic Ranking of World Universities", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "Academic Ranking of World Universities", + "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "League", + "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale", + "5727da564b864d1900163e90": ".", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1903", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906 season. These included legalizing the forward pass", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "Walter Camp (former captain of the Yale football team", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "Malkin Athletic Center", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "three weight rooms", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "Yale Regatta", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "Thames River in eastern Connecticut", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Harvard-Yale Regatta", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003", + "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "Ban Ki-moon", + "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Ma Ying-jeou", + "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Ma Ying-jeou", + "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Ma Ying-jeou", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "Brien", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Yo Yo Ma", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Yo Yo Ma", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W. E. B. Du Bois", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "Shing-Tung Yau", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Shing-Tung Yau", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Shing-Tung Yau", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "St. Johns River", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "1564 was the site of the French colony of Fort Caroline", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "the Timucua people", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "St. Johns River", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": ". Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": ". Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "Port of Jacksonville", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": ". Its riverine location facilitates two United States Navy bases and the Port of Jacksonville", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "BC", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "BC", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "2500 BC", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "16th century", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": ". In the 16th century, the beginning of the historical era, the region was inhabited by the Mocama", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean Ribault", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "May", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "September 20, 1565, a Spanish force from the nearby Spanish settlement of St. Augustine attacked Fort Caroline", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "September 20, 1565, a Spanish force from the nearby Spanish settlement of St. Augustine attacked Fort Caroline", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": ". In 1564, Ren\u00e9 Goulaine de Laudonni\u00e8re established the first European settlement, Fort Caroline", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "1783", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "1783", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "1763", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "1783", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "1783", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "Confederate cause", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": ". The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": ". The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": ". The city was blockaded by Union forces, who gained control of the nearby Fort Clinch", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "March", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "steamboat", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "steamboat and later by railroad. President Grover Cleveland", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "yellow fever outbreaks", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "steamboat", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "steamboat", + "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "May 3", + "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "May 3", + "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "May 3", + "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "May 3", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "rail access", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "rail access, and cheap labor. Over the course of the decade, more than 30 silent film studios", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "World", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "cheap labor. Over the course of the decade, more than 30 silent film studios", + "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "newer housing in the suburbs", + "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "75", + "57281ab63acd2414000df495": ". However, the development of suburbs and a subsequent wave of middle class \"white flight", + "57281ab63acd2414000df496": ". After World War II, the government of the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new public building projects", + "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "II", + "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "education, sanitation, and traffic control", + "57281bb84b864d190016449b": ". In 1958, a study recommended that the city of Jacksonville", + "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "annex", + "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "Voters", + "57281d494b864d19001644be": ". In 1964 all 15 of Duval County's public high schools", + "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11", + "57281d494b864d19001644c0": ". In 1964 all 15 of Duval County's public high schools lost their accreditation", + "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "taxes", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "October 1", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "October 1, 1968", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "October 1, 1968", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "sales tax", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "sales tax", + "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "8", + "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "St. Johns River divides the city. The Trout", + "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "St. Johns River divides the city. The Trout", + "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "874", + "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "874", + "572821274b864d1900164510": "Bank of America", + "572821274b864d1900164511": "Bank of America", + "572821274b864d1900164512": "Bank of America", + "572821274b864d1900164513": "Bank of America", + "572821274b864d1900164514": "37", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "Cfa", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "July 11", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "82 F in July", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "July 11", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "82 F in July", + "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "110", + "572824f13acd2414000df590": "110", + "572824f13acd2414000df591": "110", + "572824f13acd2414000df592": "110", + "572824f13acd2414000df593": "110", + "572826634b864d19001645be": "821", + "572826634b864d19001645bf": "821", + "572826634b864d19001645c0": "Jacksonville", + "572826634b864d19001645c1": ". Much of Jacksonville's Filipino community served in or has ties to the United States Navy", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "23", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "23", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "23", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "23.9% of households had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "40% of global assets in the year 2000", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "debts", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "debts", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "debts", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "debts", + "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40", + "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "debts", + "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "10 million dollar millionaires", + "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "debts", + "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "China", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "half of all Americans combined", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "richest 1 percent in the United States now own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "richest 1 percent in the United States now own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "richest 1 percent in the United States now own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent", + "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "half", + "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "bottom 90 percent", + "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "substantial head start", + "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans \"grew up in substantial privilege", + "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "60", + "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "market economy, inequality is a reflection of the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions", + "5727e9523acd2414000def96": ". Within labor income distribution is due to differences in value added by different classifications of workers", + "5727e9523acd2414000def97": ". Within labor income distribution is due to differences in value added by different classifications of workers", + "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions", + "5727e9523acd2414000def99": ". Within labor income distribution is due to differences in value added by different classifications of workers", + "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": ".", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": ". Within labor income distribution is due to differences in value added by different classifications of workers", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "marginal value added of each economic actor", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": ".", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "workers", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "capital equipment", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "less workers", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "labor", + "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "workers", + "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "workers", + "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "labor", + "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "workers", + "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "labor", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": ". Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "demand", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": ". Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": ". Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": ". Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": ". Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": ". Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": ". Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "stable", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "low supply", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "low supply", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "a large", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "low supply", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "a large", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "high supply", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "a large", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "a large", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "low supply", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "a large need for the positions (high demand", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "Necessity", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "food and shelter", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "income for food and shelter", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "vocation", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "Necessity", + "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "individual level (self-employment", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "self-employment", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "shelter", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "vocation", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "essity", + "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "progressive tax is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases", + "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "progressive tax", + "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "progressive tax", + "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "progressive tax", + "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "progressive tax is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "progressive tax", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "progressive tax", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "progressive tax", + "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "high demand for workers", + "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "education", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "poor", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": ".", + "5729e1101d04691400779641": "education", + "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high demand for workers", + "5729e1101d04691400779643": "unable to afford an education", + "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower", + "5729e1101d04691400779645": "poor", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "increasing access to education", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "one more year of school", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": ". To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P recommended increasing access to education", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "access to education", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "Standard & Poor", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": ". To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P recommended increasing access to education", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "increasing access to education", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "more year of school", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "boom-and-bust cycles. To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P recommended increasing access to education", + "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910\u20131940", + "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "1910\u20131940", + "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "1910\u20131940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor", + "5727f2714b864d1900164075": ". This decrease in wages caused a period of compression and decreased inequality between skilled and unskilled workers", + "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "skilled and unskilled workers", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "the price of skilled labor", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "1910\u20131940", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": ". This decrease in wages caused a period of compression and decreased inequality between skilled and unskilled workers", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "trap", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "union membership", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": ". Despite popular prejudices to the contrary, the U.S. economy consistently affords a lower level of economic mobility", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor-market outcomes.", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor-market outcomes", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": ".", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "high levels of income inequality", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": ".", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "flexibility", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "economic mobility", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "Scandinavia", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "high inequality goes hand-in-hand with weak", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "Scandinavia", + "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "Scandinavia", + "5729e4291d04691400779651": "Scandinavia", + "5729e4291d04691400779652": "University of Washington", + "5729e4291d04691400779653": "Scandinavia", + "5729e4291d04691400779654": "Scandinavia", + "5729e4291d04691400779655": "high inequality goes hand-in-hand with weak", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "poor countries", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "poor countries", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "poor countries", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "poor countries", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "domestic scale. When rich countries trade with poor countries", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "poor countries", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "poor countries", + "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "poor countries", + "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "poor countries", + "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "53% in Botswana", + "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "53", + "5727fd123acd2414000df187": ". On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay", + "5727fd123acd2414000df188": ". On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "53% in Botswana", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": ". On average, women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "pay when looking for work, and may be less willing to travel or relocate", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": ". Thomas Sowell, in his book Knowledge and Decisions", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": ". A U.S. Census's report stated that in US once other factors are accounted for there is still a difference in earnings between women and men", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social welfare programs", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": ". According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "capital", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": ". According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": ". According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": ". As a country develops, it acquires more capital", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "capital", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "capital", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": ". As a country develops, it acquires more capital", + "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "1910", + "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "1910", + "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": ".", + "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": ". Kuznets' curve predicts that income inequality", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": ".", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "out", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": ".", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": ".", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": ".", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": ". Over time, wealth condensation", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": ". Over time, wealth condensation", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "wealth condensation", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "wealth condensation", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": ". Over time, wealth condensation", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": ". Over time, wealth condensation", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "wealth condensation", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "wealth condensation", + "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "larger", + "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "rent-seeking", + "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "rent-seeking", + "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "rent-seeking", + "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "rent-seeking", + "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "higher rates of health and social problems", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "high-end consumption", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "lower rates of social goods", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": ". For the top 21 industrialised countries, counting each person equally, life expectancy is lower in more unequal countries", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "High and persistent unemployment", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "High", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "High", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "High and persistent unemployment", + "572a06866aef0514001551be": "Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", + "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "Japan and Finland and states like Utah and New Hampshire with high levels of equality", + "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "social goods", + "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "Japan and Finland", + "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "income", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "full stomachs", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "full stomachs", + "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "full stomachs", + "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "full stomachs", + "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "full stomachs, access to clean water", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "income inequality. Creating an index of \"Health and Social Problems", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "income inequality. Creating an index of \"Health and Social Problems", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "income inequality", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "income inequality", + "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality", + "572a0a391d046914007796e0": ". Most studies looking into the relationship have concentrated on homicides \u2013 since homicides are almost identically defined across all nations and jurisdictions", + "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "income", + "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "half", + "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "tenfold difference in homicide rates related to inequality. They estimated that about half of all variation in homicide rates", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "five", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "five", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "five", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "additional dollar", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "five", + "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "consumption, rather than income", + "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "income", + "572a0c541d046914007796f5": ". According to Johnson, Smeeding, and Tory, consumption inequality was actually lower in 2001 than it was in 1986", + "572a0c541d046914007796f6": ". Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute states that \"the weight of the evidence shows that the run-up in consumption inequality", + "572a0c541d046914007796f7": ". Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute states that \"the weight of the evidence shows that the run-up in consumption inequality", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": ".", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "fault lines", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "fault lines", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "easier credit to the lower and middle income earners \u2013 particularly to buy homes \u2013 and easier credit in general to keep unemployment rates low", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "bubble", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "poor", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "poor", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "poor", + "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "poor", + "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "poor", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "High", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "High and persistent unemployment", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "High", + "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "High", + "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "High", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "physical capital", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "savings and investments", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "ovic", + "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "income inequality harms growth", + "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "savings and investments", + "572a11663f37b31900478693": "fertility", + "572a11663f37b31900478694": "imperfections", + "572a11663f37b31900478695": "redistributive taxation", + "572a11663f37b31900478696": "higher levels of redistributive taxation", + "572a11663f37b31900478697": "fertility", + "572a12381d0469140077972d": "high levels of inequality", + "572a12381d0469140077972e": "high levels of inequality reduce growth in relatively poor countries but encourage growth in richer countries. A study of Swedish counties between 1960 and 2000", + "572a12381d0469140077972c": "rates of growth", + "572a12381d0469140077972b": "five years", + "572a12381d0469140077972f": "2000", + "572a13841d0469140077973b": ".", + "572a13841d0469140077973c": "decreases", + "572a13841d0469140077973d": ".", + "572a13841d0469140077973e": ".", + "572a13841d0469140077973f": "1914", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": ".", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "savings by the wealthy, if these increase with inequality, were thought to offset reduced consumer demand", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": ". A 2013 report on Nigeria suggests that growth has risen with increased income inequality", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "longer growth spells are robustly associated with more equality", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "economic growth", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "60 years", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "Moon", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "economic growth is necessary, it is not sufficient for progress on reducing poverty", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "property ownership registration system", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": ".", + "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "excessive bureaucratic red tape", + "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "14 years", + "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "14 years", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "income inequality", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "1991", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "number", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "ad", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "ad valorem", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "housing, pensions, education and health care", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "debt", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "debt", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "debt", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "debt", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "waste and pollution", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "fewer", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "waste and pollution", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "waste and pollution", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "a wage or salary", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": ".", + "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "force", + "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "force", + "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "force", + "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "taxation", + "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "taxation", + "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "cap", + "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "growth and income", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": ".", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": ".", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": ".", + "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "healthy young man; gender roles and customs may prevent a woman from receiving an education or working outside the home.", + "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "old, ill", + "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "home", + "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "rampant violence", + "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "functionings, capabilities", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "Time Lord\u2014a space and time-travelling humanoid alien. He explores the universe in his TARDIS", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": ". He explores the universe in his TARDIS", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "TARDIS", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": ". He explores the universe in his TARDIS", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": ". He explores the universe in his TARDIS", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1963 to 1989", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "Davies", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": ".", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": ". The programme was relaunched in 2005 by Russell T Davies", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "Christopher Eccleston in the title role and was produced by the BBC.", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": ". Peter Capaldi", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Capaldi", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": ". Peter Capaldi", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "regeneration into a new incarnation", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": ".", + "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Gallifrey", + "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "rey", + "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "Gallifrey", + "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "rey", + "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "rey", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": ".", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": ".", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "damaged", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "one or more companions to share these adventures. His companions are usually humans", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": ". As a Time Lord, the Doctor has the ability to regenerate when his body is mortally", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "Saturday, 23", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "The Daleks", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "The Daleks", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Daleks", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "The Mutants", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26 seasons, broadcast on BBC 1", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Powell", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "serials division produced the programme for 26 seasons, broadcast on BBC 1", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "serials division produced the programme for 26 seasons, broadcast on BBC 1", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "BBC 1", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "independent production company", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "Philip Segal", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "Fox", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "9", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "UK", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "Rose", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "26 March 2005", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "2009", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Steven Moffat replaced Davies as head writer and executive producer", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Christmas Day specials every year since 2005.", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "1963\u20131989", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "2005 version of Doctor Who", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "2005", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "2005 version of Doctor Who", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "1963", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "John F. Kennedy", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "John F. Kennedy", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "ten minutes", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "John F. Kennedy", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "John F. Kennedy", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "Behind the Sofa", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "Behind the Sofa", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa", + "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "iding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "Doctor Who", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "3", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "physical and/or psychological injury", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "property market in London", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "physical and/or psychological injury, hurt or death to persons, animals or property", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "TARDIS", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": ".", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": ".", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "Metropolitan Police Authority", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "Metropolitan Police Authority", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "23", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "23", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "23 November 1963 until 6 December 1989.", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "23 November 1963 until 6 December 1989.", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": "23 November 1963 until 6 December 1989.", + "572801823acd2414000df1fb": ".", + "572801823acd2414000df1fc": ".", + "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "Christmas Day", + "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "The Eleventh Hour\" from 2010 exceeded an hour in length", + "572801823acd2414000df1ff": ".", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": ".", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": ".", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": ".", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": ".", + "572803493acd2414000df229": "are", + "572803493acd2414000df22a": "97", + "572803493acd2414000df22b": "spare\" film copies", + "572803493acd2414000df22c": "by 1978 the practice of wiping tapes and destroying \"spare\" film copies", + "572803493acd2414000df22d": "Between about 1964 and 1973", + "572804522ca10214002d9b94": ".", + "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "colour videotape", + "572804522ca10214002d9b97": ".", + "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8 mm cine film", + "572804522ca10214002d9b98": ".", + "572805363acd2414000df26d": "Cos", + "572805363acd2414000df26e": "Cos", + "572805363acd2414000df26f": "1968", + "572805363acd2414000df270": "The", + "572805363acd2414000df271": "Cos", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "eneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "eneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "ener", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "ener", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "ener", + "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12 times", + "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "12 times", + "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "12 times", + "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "12 times", + "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "12 times", + "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "War Doctor", + "572809ab4b864d19001642af": ".", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": ".", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": ".", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "War Doctor", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "secret", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "Patrick Troughton", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "Almost", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "Colin Baker", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "The Three Doctors, William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "Colin Baker", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": ". In 2010, Peter Davison, Colin Baker", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Colin Baker, Sylvester McCoy and Paul McGann came together again to star in the audio drama The Four Doctors", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": ". Again in 2003, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the audio adventure Project: Lazarus", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": ". In 2010, Peter Davison, Colin Baker", + "57280e323acd2414000df349": "Brain", + "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "Brain", + "57280e323acd2414000df34b": ". In Mawdryn Undead (1983), the Fifth Doctor explicitly confirmed that he was then currently in his fifth incarnation", + "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "five", + "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "Brain", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "An Unearthly Child", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan Foreman", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "last surviving Time Lord, and that his home planet had been destroyed", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "destroyed", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "Empty", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "a human", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": ".", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": ".", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": ". Notable companions from the earlier series included Romana (Mary Tamm and Lalla Ward), a Time Lady", + "572811434b864d190016438c": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper", + "572811434b864d190016438d": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones", + "572811434b864d190016438e": "married couple", + "572811434b864d190016438f": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper", + "572811434b864d1900164390": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "Russell T Davies", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": ".", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": ".", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": ".", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": ".", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "Dalek", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "Skaro", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "Dalek race, which first appeared in the show's second serial in 1963, are Doctor Who's oldest villains. The Daleks", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "Davros", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": ". Their main weakness is their eyestalk; attacks upon them using various weapons can blind a Dalek, making it go mad", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "Master", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "Master", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "Roberts", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "Master", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "Roberts", + "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "of", + "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "of", + "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "female incarnation or \"Time Lady,\" going by the name of \"Missy", + "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "Missy", + "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "Dark Water,\" it was revealed that the Master had become a female incarnation or \"Time Lady,\" going by the name of \"Missy", + "572816213acd2414000df429": "Ron Grainer", + "572816213acd2414000df42a": "Delia Derbyshire of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop", + "572816213acd2414000df42b": "piano string", + "572816213acd2414000df42c": "1979\u201380", + "572816213acd2414000df42d": ".", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "season 18", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": ". American composer John Debney created a new arrangement of Ron Grainer", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": ".", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": ". American composer John Debney created a new arrangement of Ron Grainer", + "572817802ca10214002d9db4": ".", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "Voyage of the Damned", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": ".", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "Voyage of the Damned", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": ".", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "Voyage of the Damned", + "572819864b864d190016447e": "Jon Pertwee, who had played the Third Doctor, recorded a version of the Doctor Who theme with spoken lyrics", + "572819864b864d190016447f": "disco version of the theme was released in the UK, Denmark and Australia by the group Mankind", + "572819864b864d1900164480": "UK", + "572819864b864d1900164481": ".", + "572819864b864d1900164482": "UK", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "Dudley Simpson", + "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "of Giants", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "Dudley Simpson", + "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "Planet of Giants", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "Dudley Simpson", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "The Christmas Invasion", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "Need", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": ". The BBC Philharmonic and the London Philharmonic Choir performed Murray Gold's compositions for the series, conducted by Ben Foster", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": ". The BBC Philharmonic and the London Philharm", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": ". In February 2011, a soundtrack was released for the 2010 Christmas special: \"A Christmas Carol\", and in December 2011 the soundtrack for Series 6", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": ". In February 2011, a soundtrack was released for the 2010 Christmas special: \"A Christmas Carol\", and in December 2011 the soundtrack for Series 6", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": ".", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "A Christmas Carol", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "8", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "The Day of the Doctor", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "DW", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": ". As of 2014, the logo used for the Third and Eighth Doctors is the primary logo used on all media and merchandise relating to past Doctors", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "Third", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "The Day of the Doctor", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "John F. Kennedy", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": ". The first of these was the \"Dalekmania\" period (circa 1964\u20131965), when the popularity of the Daleks", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "Tom Baker occasionally drew audiences of over 12 million", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "1964\u20131965", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "second episode the following week. Doctor Who has always appeared initially on the BBC's mainstream BBC One", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "16", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "three to five million viewers", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "three", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "Coronation Street", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": ". Some fans considered this disingenuous, since the programme was scheduled against the soap opera Coron", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "The Five Doctors had its d\u00e9but on 23 November", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "New Zealand", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "12 May", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "12 May", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "23 November", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC", + "572825714b864d1900164590": "TVOntario", + "572825714b864d1900164591": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang", + "572825714b864d1900164592": "TVOntario", + "572825714b864d1900164593": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang", + "572825714b864d1900164594": "TVOntario", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "contest", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": ". CBC began airing series two on 9 October 2006 at 20:00 E/P (20:30 in Newfoundland and Labrador", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "Billie Piper", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "9 October", + "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "9 October 2006 at 20:00 E/P (20:30 in Newfoundland and Labrador", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "BBC Video on DVD, on sale in the United Kingdom", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "VHS", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "Infinite Quest) was released on VCD", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "Spearhead from Space", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "the series from 2009 onwards are available on Blu-ray", + "572828383acd2414000df5c3": ". Other original plays have been staged as amateur productions, with other actors playing the Doctor, while Terry Nation wrote The Curse of the Daleks", + "572828383acd2414000df5c4": ". Other original plays have been staged as amateur productions, with other actors playing the Doctor, while Terry Nation wrote The Curse of the Daleks", + "572828383acd2414000df5c5": ". Other original plays have been staged as amateur productions, with other actors playing the Doctor, while Terry Nation wrote The Curse of the Daleks", + "572828383acd2414000df5c6": ". Other original plays have been staged as amateur productions, with other actors playing the Doctor, while Terry Nation wrote The Curse of the Daleks", + "572828383acd2414000df5c7": ". Other original plays have been staged as amateur productions, with other actors playing the Doctor, while Terry Nation wrote The Curse of the Daleks", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "Torchwood", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "Torchwood", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "Torchwood", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": ". The series was predominantly set in the United States", + "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Smith", + "57282f204b864d190016468b": "Smith", + "57282f204b864d190016468c": "Smith", + "57282f204b864d190016468d": "Smith", + "57282f204b864d190016468e": "Smith", + "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "Children in Need", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "Children in Need", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "EastEnders", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "glasses with one darkened lens", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": ".", + "572831512ca10214002da04a": "Fatal Death", + "572831512ca10214002da04b": "Fatal Death", + "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Fatal Death", + "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Fatal Death", + "572831512ca10214002da04e": "Fatal Death", + "572833662ca10214002da086": "Next", + "572833662ca10214002da087": "Robot Chicken, the Family Guy episodes \"Blue Harvest", + "572833662ca10214002da088": "Russell T. Davies", + "572833662ca10214002da089": "Oliver on Coupling", + "572833662ca10214002da08a": "Neutral", + "572834524b864d1900164716": "The", + "572834524b864d1900164717": "21-minute narrated abridgement of the First Doctor television story The Chase released in 1966.", + "572834524b864d1900164718": ".", + "572834524b864d1900164719": "The Chase released in 1966.", + "572834524b864d190016471a": ". In 1988, during a hiatus in the television show, Slip", + "572835854b864d190016472e": "Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors", + "572835854b864d190016472f": ". The earliest of these featured the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors", + "572835854b864d1900164730": "Big Finish Productions has released several different series of Doctor Who audios on CD", + "572835854b864d1900164731": "Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors", + "572835854b864d1900164732": "Destiny", + "572836732ca10214002da0dc": ".", + "572836732ca10214002da0dd": ".", + "572836732ca10214002da0de": ".", + "572836732ca10214002da0df": ".", + "572836732ca10214002da0e0": ".", + "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "BBC", + "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "BBC", + "572837402ca10214002da0f6": ".", + "572837402ca10214002da0f7": ".", + "572838323acd2414000df737": "Best Drama Series", + "572838323acd2414000df738": "2005", + "572838323acd2414000df739": "2011", + "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Michelle Gomez", + "572838323acd2414000df73b": ". In 2011, Matt Smith became the first Doctor to be nominated for a BAFTA Television Award for Best Actor and in 2016, Michelle Gomez", + "57283a392ca10214002da118": ".", + "57283a392ca10214002da119": ".", + "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "electronic music", + "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013", + "57283a392ca10214002da11c": ".", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "Season 11 of the series won a Writers' Guild of Great Britain", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Doctor Who", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": ". In 2000, Doctor Who was ranked third in a list of the 100 Greatest British Television Programmes", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": ". In 2005, the series came first in a survey by SFX magazine of \"The Greatest UK Science Fiction and Fantasy Television Series Ever", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "the 1963\u20131989 run was placed at number eight", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "AFTA TV Awards", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five BAFTA TV Awards", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "five BAFTA TV Awards", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "Channel 4", + "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "AFTA TV Awards", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "six", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": ".", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": ".", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Matt Smith", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "Dramatic Presentation", + "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Spike Milligan", + "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Spike Milligan", + "57283e652ca10214002da168": "Dalek", + "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "Spike Milligan", + "57283e652ca10214002da169": "Cul", + "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "1890", + "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "1890", + "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "1890", + "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "1890", + "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "5", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": ". The university is also home to the University of Chicago", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "reaction", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "Stagg Field", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "University of Chicago Press", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020", + "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "John D. Rockefeller", + "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "John D. Rockefeller", + "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper", + "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "William Rainey Harper became the university's first president in 1891", + "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1892", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "John D. Rockefeller", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "John D. Rockefeller", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "John D. Rockefeller", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "Silas B. Cobb who provided the funds for the campus' first building, Cobb Lecture Hall", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "Charles L. Hutchinson", + "572843304b864d1900164848": ". In 1896, the university affiliated with Shimer College in Mount Carroll, Illinois", + "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896, the university affiliated with Shimer College in Mount Carroll, Illinois", + "572843304b864d190016484a": ". The University of Chicago agreed to confer a degree", + "572843304b864d190016484b": ". In 1896, the university affiliated with Shimer College in Mount Carroll, Illinois", + "572843304b864d190016484c": ". In 1896, the university affiliated with Shimer College in Mount Carroll, Illinois", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", + "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "Common Core", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "Robert Maynard Hutchins", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "early 1950", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "University of Chicago", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "second year", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "University of Chicago", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "early entrant", + "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "George Beadle", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "George Beadle", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": ". After continued turmoil, a university committee in 1967 issued what became known as the Kalven Report", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": ". After continued turmoil, a university committee in 1967 issued what became known as the Kalven Report", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": ". After continued turmoil, a university committee in 1967 issued what became known as the Kalven Report", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "David G. Booth", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "Milton Friedman", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "Milton Friedman", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "David G. Booth donated $300 million to the university's Booth School of Business", + "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "Main Quadrangles", + "57284b904b864d19001648e3": ". The Main Quadrangles consist of six quadrangles", + "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "Henry Ives Cobb", + "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Magdalen Tower", + "57284b904b864d19001648e6": ". (Mitchell Tower, for example, is modeled after Oxford's Magdalen Tower", + "57284d484b864d1900164900": "1940", + "57284d484b864d1900164901": "Eero Saarinen", + "57284d484b864d1900164902": "Social Service Administration", + "57284d484b864d1900164903": "Administration", + "57284d484b864d1900164904": ".", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Singapore", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "Paris", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "Beijing", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Booth School of Business maintains campuses in Singapore, London, and the downtown Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago. The Center in Paris", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2015", + "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "Andrew Alper", + "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "University of Chicago is governed by a board of trustees", + "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "University of Chicago is governed by a board of trustees", + "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper", + "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Eric Isaacs", + "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "Commission", + "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four divisions of graduate research and seven professional schools", + "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven professional schools", + "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "College of the University of Chicago", + "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "College of the University of Chicago", + "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "College of the University of Chicago", + "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "College of the University of Chicago", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "Common Core", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "Common Core. In 2012-2013", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "Common Core", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "Common Core", + "572855973acd2414000df925": "Laboratory", + "572855973acd2414000df926": "University of Chicago Laboratory Schools (a private day school for K-12 students and day care), the Sonia Shankman Orthogenic", + "572855973acd2414000df927": "Laboratory Schools", + "572855973acd2414000df928": "Urban Education Institute", + "572855973acd2414000df929": "Hyde Park Day School, a school for students with learning disabilities", + "572856beff5b5019007da190": "University of Chicago", + "572856beff5b5019007da191": "University of Chicago", + "572856beff5b5019007da192": "University of Chicago", + "572856beff5b5019007da193": "Joe and Rika Mansueto Library, built in 2011", + "572856beff5b5019007da194": "University of Chicago", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "Argonne National Laboratory", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "Argonne National Laboratory", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "Oriental Institute", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Argonne National Laboratory", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Sunspot, New Mexico", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "sociology", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": ". In physics, the university was the site of the Chicago Pile-1 (the first self-sustained man-made nuclear reaction", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "sociology", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "REM sleep", + "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "doctorate in music composition", + "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "doctorate in music composition since 1933 and in Cinema & Media studies", + "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "Compass", + "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "Cinema & Media studies (1996) and theater & performance studies", + "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "creative and performing arts classes", + "572863363acd2414000df985": "5", + "572863363acd2414000df986": "3", + "572863363acd2414000df987": "5,792 students in the College, 3,468 students in its four graduate divisions, 5,984 students in its professional schools", + "572863363acd2414000df988": "5", + "572863363acd2414000df989": ". In the 2012 Spring Quarter", + "572864542ca10214002da2de": "University Athletic Association (UAA", + "572864542ca10214002da2df": "University Athletic Association (UAA", + "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "Big Ten", + "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger", + "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "University Athletic Association (UAA", + "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "University of Chicago run over 400 clubs and organizations known as Recognized Student Organizations (RSOs", + "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "Recognized Student Organizations", + "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "Team", + "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "RSOs", + "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "Recognized Student Organizations (RSOs", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "Student Government", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "Student Government. Student Government is made up of graduate and undergraduate students elected to represent members from their respective academic unit. It is led by an Executive Committee", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "Administration", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "Student Government", + "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "Alpha Phi Omega", + "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "Alpha Phi Omega", + "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Alpha Phi Omega", + "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Alpha Phi Omega", + "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "Alpha Phi Omega", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "Hunt", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "Hunt", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "avenger Hunt", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "avenger Hunt", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "avenger Hunt", + "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Satya Nadella", + "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Satya Nadella, Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison", + "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Larry Ellison", + "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "Thomas S. Ricketts", + "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "Thomas S. Ricketts", + "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky", + "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "Saul Alinsky", + "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork", + "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Masaaki Shirakawa", + "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Kurt Vonnegut", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "Before I Fall Lauren Oliver", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Kurt Vonnegut", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Philip Roth", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Philip Glass", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "Alex Seropian", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "Philip Glass", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "Philip Glass", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "Carl Sagan", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "John M. Grunsfeld", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "Richard Hamming", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Clair Cameron Patterson", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Thomas Sowell", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Margaret Thatcher", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Paul Samuelson", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": ".", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "David Graeber and Donald Johanson", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "Samuel P. Huntington", + "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "A. A. Michelson", + "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Arthur H. Compton", + "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Arthur H. Compton", + "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Arthur H. Compton, the creator of the first nuclear reactor Enrico Fermi, \"the father of the hydrogen bomb", + "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer", + "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "James Henry Breasted", + "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "Alberto Calder\u00f3n", + "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "Ted Fujita", + "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "Yuan", + "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "Alberto Calder\u00f3n", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Raghuram Rajan", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Goldman Sachs Chairman and CEO Hank Paulson", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "Austan Goolsbee, Shakespeare scholar David Bevington", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "Aust", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "Aust", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "Yu\u00e1n Ch\u00e1o", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "Yu\u00e1n Ch\u00e1o), officially the Great Yuan", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "Yu\u00e1n Ch\u00e1o", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271", + "572860e03acd2414000df977": "Yuan", + "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Yuan", + "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Yuan", + "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Yuan", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "1271", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "1271, Kublai Khan imposed the name Great Yuan", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "Great Yuan", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "1271, Kublai Khan imposed the name Great Yuan", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "1271, Kublai Khan imposed the name Great Yuan", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "06", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1206", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "\u00d6gedei Khan", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "1251", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "Khan", + "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "Shi Tianze", + "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Shi Tianze", + "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Shi Tianze", + "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10", + "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "Shi Tianze", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Zhang Rou", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Zhang Rou", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Zhang Rou", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Shi Bingzhi", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Shi Bingzhi", + "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "Song dynasty in southern China. The Mongol force that invaded southern China", + "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "southern China", + "572867212ca10214002da2f4": ". He died in 1259", + "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "Ariq B\u00f6ke", + "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "Zhongtong", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Kaidu", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "Song dynasty remained an obstacle in the south", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "Wonjong", + "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "Wonjong", + "572867d72ca10214002da300": "Li Tan", + "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "salt and iron", + "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "Secretariat", + "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "the Han Chinese occupying the lowest rank. Kublai's Chinese advisers still wielded significant power in the government, but their official rank was nebulous.", + "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "three", + "572869b84b864d19001649af": "salt and iron", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "Khanbaliq", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "Khanbaliq", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "Khanbaliq in 1264", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "Khanbaliq", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "Khanbaliq", + "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "paper banknotes", + "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "Pax Mongolica", + "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "Grand Canal", + "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "north", + "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "paper banknotes", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "Quzhou", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "Duke Yansheng", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "Duke Yansheng", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "Zhu", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "Duke Yansheng", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "northern China", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "Xiangyang between 1268 and 1273", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": ". Song loyalists escaped from the capital and enthroned a young child as Emperor Bing of Song", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Hangzhou", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "Song", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "1281", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Fuj", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "Dai Viet", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "ai Viet", + "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253", + "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "Zhenjin", + "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "85", + "57286ead2ca10214002da349": ".", + "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "Tem\u00fcr Khan", + "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan", + "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "Khan", + "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Buyantu Khan", + "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "Buyantu Khan", + "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "Buyantu Khan", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Gegeen Khan", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "Gegeen Khan", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "Baiju", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "Gegeen Khan", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "Gegeen Khan", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "Ragibagh", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "Ragibagh", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "Ragibagh", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "Ragibagh", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "Ragibagh", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": ".", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "Pavilion", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "1329", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "Pavilion", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": ".", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "Tugh Tem\u00fcr", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "Ningzong", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "Toghun Tem\u00fcr", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "Toghun Tem\u00fcr (Emperor Huizong), the last of the nine successors of Kublai Khan", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Tugh Tem\u00fcr", + "572872822ca10214002da374": "Outlaws ravaged the country without interference from the weakening Yuan armies.", + "572872822ca10214002da375": ".", + "572872822ca10214002da376": "Outlaws ravaged the country without interference from the weakening Yuan armies.", + "572872822ca10214002da377": "Outlaws ravaged the country without interference from the weakening Yuan armies", + "572872822ca10214002da378": "administration", + "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "ts", + "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "1351", + "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "of betrayal", + "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "Toghtogha led a large army to crush the Red Turban rebels", + "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1351", + "572878942ca10214002da3a2": ".", + "572878942ca10214002da3a3": ".", + "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "Ilkhanate", + "572878942ca10214002da3a5": ".", + "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western musical instruments were introduced to enrich Chinese performing arts", + "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Tibetan Buddhism", + "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Tibetan Buddhism", + "572879574b864d1900164a17": ".", + "572879574b864d1900164a18": ". Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism also enjoyed a period of toleration. Buddhism (especially Tibetan Buddhism", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Marco Polo", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "Cambaluc", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": ". The most famous traveler of the period was the Venetian Marco Polo", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": ". The most famous traveler of the period was the Venetian Marco Polo", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": ". The most famous traveler of the period was the Venetian Marco Polo", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "Guo Shoujing", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "famines", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Canal of China", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "sorghum", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "non-native Chinese people ruled all of China", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "Eternal Heaven", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "Yuan", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "Yuan", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": ".", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": ".", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": ".", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": ".", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": ". This government adopted the traditional Chinese tripartite division of authority among civil, military, and censorial offices, including the Central Secretariat", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": ".", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Privy Council", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "Privy Council", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Privy Council", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "Privy Council", + "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269", + "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "Phags-pa script", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": ".", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "Tugh Temur", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": ".", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "by 1290 in all parts of the Mongol Empire commoners were selling their children into slavery", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "by 1290 in all parts of the Mongol Empire commoners were selling their children into slavery", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": ". The Mongols practiced debt slavery, and by 1290 in all parts of the Mongol Empire commoners were selling their children into slavery", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": ". Often in terms of the further development of landscape painting as well as the classical joining together of the arts of painting, poetry, and calligraphy", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": ". Often in terms of the further development of landscape painting as well as the classical joining together of the arts of painting, poetry, and calligraphy", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": ". Often in terms of the further development of landscape painting as well as the classical joining together of the arts of painting, poetry, and calligraphy", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": ". Often in terms of the further development of landscape painting as well as the classical joining together of the arts of painting, poetry, and calligraphy", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": ". Often in terms of the further development of landscape painting as well as the classical joining together of the arts of painting, poetry, and calligraphy", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "Islam", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "Tibetan variants", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism was established as the de facto state religion", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Sakya sect of Tibetan Buddhism", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "Zhu Shijie", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "Zhu Shijie", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "Zhu Shijie", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "Zhu Shijie", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "Zhu Shijie", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "Guo Shoujing", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "Guo Shoujing", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "Guo Shoujing", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "Guo Shoujing", + "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281", + "572881022ca10214002da416": ". Healers were divided into non-Mongol physicians called otachi and traditional Mongol shamans", + "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal remedies", + "572881022ca10214002da418": "herbal remedies", + "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy of Medicine", + "572881022ca10214002da41a": "a high income and medical ethics were compatible with Confucian virtues.", + "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Wei Yil", + "572881704b864d1900164a51": "Four Great Schools", + "572881704b864d1900164a52": "Wei Yil", + "572881704b864d1900164a53": ". Chinese physicians were brought along military campaigns by the Mongols as they expanded towards the west. Chinese medical techniques such as acupuncture", + "572881704b864d1900164a54": "Wei Yilin", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "ui", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "uihui", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "uihui", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "uihui", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "uihui", + "572882242ca10214002da420": "The Mongol rulers patronized the Yuan printing industry", + "572882242ca10214002da421": "Wang Zhen's Nong Shu", + "572882242ca10214002da422": "earthenware movable type", + "572882242ca10214002da423": ". The publication of a Taoist text inscribed with the name of T\u00f6regene Khatun", + "572882242ca10214002da424": "1273", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "chao", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "the bark of mulberry trees", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "bronze plates", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1294", + "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "patrimonial feudalism", + "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "patrimonial feudalism", + "572883153acd2414000dfa71": ".", + "572883153acd2414000dfa72": ".", + "572883153acd2414000dfa73": ".", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "Bukhara", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "ara", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Bukhara", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "Bukhara", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "Samarqand", + "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "circumcision", + "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "circumcision", + "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "circumcision", + "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "arracks", + "57288428ff5b5019007da292": ". The Muslims in the semu class also revolted against the Yuan dynasty in the Ispah Rebellion", + "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "social classes", + "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "social classes", + "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "social classes", + "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": ".", + "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "ols", + "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "ols", + "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "ols", + "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "Northern Chinese were ranked higher and Southern Chinese were ranked lower because southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in", + "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "ols", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "Qocho", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "o", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "o", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "o", + "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "Central Region, consisting of present-day Hebei", + "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "bal", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Khanbaliq", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "bal", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "Kenya", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "Kenya", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Kenya", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Kenya", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "Kenya", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "warm and humid tropical climate on its Indian Ocean coastline. The climate is cooler in the savannah grasslands around the capital city, Nairobi", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "Nairobi", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "Mount Kenya", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Victoria", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "Nairobi", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "By the first millennium AD", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "By the first millennium AD", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "By the first millennium AD", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "By the first millennium AD", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "By the first millennium AD", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "Republic of Kenya", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "Kenya is named after Mount Kenya", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "Kenia", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": ". Others say that this was\u2014on the contrary\u2014a very precise notation of a correct African pronunciation /\u02c8k\u025bn", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "psons", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "Joseph Thompsons, a Scottish geologist and naturalist, indicated Mt. Kenya as Mt. Kenia, 1862", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "Five", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "food and water supplies", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "food and water supplies", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "June and September", + "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "water supplies", + "5728fa576aef051400154920": "20 million years ago", + "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Pleist", + "5728fa576aef051400154922": "Turkana Boy, a 1.6-million-year-old fossil belonging to Homo erectus", + "5728fa576aef051400154923": ". Recent findings near Lake Turkana indicate that hominids such as Homo habilis (1.8 and 2.5", + "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Olorgesailie and Hyrax Hill", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Mombasa", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "ombasa", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "in which there are always moored small craft", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "i", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "i", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "i", + "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "August 1914, the governors of British East Africa", + "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "British East Africa", + "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "Africa", + "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "Africa", + "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "Northern Rhodesia", + "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "the growing of coffee, introduced a hut tax, and the landless were granted less and less land in exchange for their labour.", + "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "the growing of coffee", + "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "the growing of coffee", + "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "War\u0169hi\u0169 Itote", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": ". The operation effectively placed Nairobi under military siege", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "4", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": ". During this period, substantial governmental changes to land tenure", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "1957", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "atta", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "12 December 1963", + "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "12 December 1964", + "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "12 December 1964, Kenya became a republic under the name \"Republic of Kenya", + "572909406aef0514001549dc": "Daniel arap Moi", + "572909406aef0514001549dd": "secret ballot", + "572909406aef0514001549de": "Daniel arap Moi", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "Daniel arap Moi", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "Daniel a", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "Daniel a", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "Daniel a", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "Daniel a", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "Corruption Perception Index (CPI", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "Corruption Perception Index (CPI", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI", + "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Orange Democratic Movement (ODM", + "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "M", + "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "Orange Democratic Movement (ODM", + "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "Orange Democratic Movement (ODM", + "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "Truth, Justice and Reconciliation", + "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission", + "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "Evangelical Lutheran Church", + "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission initiated community dialogues", + "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008, Kibaki and Odinga", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "vice-president and two deputy Prime Ministers", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "Odinga", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "Odinga", + "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "PM", + "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "ODM", + "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "ODM", + "57290f963f37b31900477fee": ". The deal brought Kibaki's PNU and Odinga's ODM", + "57290f963f37b31900477fef": ". The deal brought Kibaki's PNU and Odinga's ODM", + "572913626aef051400154a30": "Prime Minister", + "572913626aef051400154a31": "4", + "572913626aef051400154a32": "Prime Minister", + "572913626aef051400154a33": "4", + "572913626aef051400154a34": "Prime Minister", + "572914441d04691400779025": "December 2014", + "572914441d04691400779026": "Uhuru Kenyatta", + "572914441d04691400779027": "atta", + "572914441d04691400779028": "Uhuru Kenyatta", + "572914441d04691400779029": "atta", + "572914f46aef051400154a46": "uto", + "572914f46aef051400154a47": "uto", + "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China", + "572914f46aef051400154a49": "William Ruto", + "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping missions around the world", + "572915621d04691400779030": "December 2007", + "572915621d04691400779031": "December 2007", + "572915e43f37b31900478005": "Armoured Personnel Carriers", + "572915e43f37b31900478006": "Armoured Personnel Carriers", + "572915e43f37b31900478007": "Armoured Personnel Carriers", + "572915e43f37b31900478008": "Armoured Personnel Carriers", + "572916f16aef051400154a56": "0.519", + "572916f16aef051400154a57": "east and central Africa", + "572916f16aef051400154a58": "17", + "572916f16aef051400154a59": ". As of 2005, 17.7% of Keny", + "572917743f37b3190047800d": "East and Central Africa's biggest economy has posted tremendous growth in the service sector", + "572917743f37b3190047800f": "Industry and manufacturing", + "572917743f37b31900478010": "Industry and manufacturing", + "572917743f37b3190047800e": "75", + "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "tourism", + "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "tourism", + "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "tourism", + "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "tourism", + "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "Kingdom", + "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24", + "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea", + "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector", + "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "Agriculture", + "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics", + "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics", + "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics", + "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics", + "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics", + "57291b461d04691400779049": "in the fields because they cannot access markets.", + "57291b461d0469140077904a": "wheat", + "57291b461d0469140077904b": "in", + "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53", + "57291b461d0469140077904d": "53", + "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya", + "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14", + "57291beb1d04691400779055": "u", + "57291beb1d04691400779056": "Jua Kali", + "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA", + "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "Shortfalls of electricity occur periodically, when drought", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "Shortfalls", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "Kenya Electricity Generating Company (KenGen), established in 1997 under the name of Kenya Power Company", + "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Turkana", + "57291f153f37b31900478044": "10 billion barrels", + "57291f153f37b31900478045": "barrels", + "57291f153f37b31900478046": ". Tullow Oil estimates Kenya's oil reserves to be around 10 billion barrels", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "Uganda", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "Uganda", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "Mombasa", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "railway", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "Uganda", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "Vision 2030", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": ".", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "Vision 2030", + "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "National Climate Change Action Plan", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "Vision 2030", + "572920d73f37b31900478055": "agriculture", + "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution", + "572920d73f37b31900478057": "18", + "572920d73f37b31900478058": "agriculture", + "572921646aef051400154a78": "ili", + "572921646aef051400154a79": "English and Swahili", + "572921646aef051400154a7a": "ili", + "572921646aef051400154a7b": "ili", + "572922206aef051400154a8a": "83%), with 47", + "572922206aef051400154a8b": "47.7% regarding themselves as Protestant and 23.5% as Roman Catholic of the Latin Rite. The Presbyterian Church of East Africa", + "572922206aef051400154a8c": "Africa", + "572922206aef051400154a8d": "bi", + "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "ixty percent of the Muslim population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region", + "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "ixty percent of the Muslim population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region", + "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Coastal Region", + "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "ixty", + "572924b53f37b31900478067": "80% of the population who visit dispensaries, health centres and private clinics in rural and under-served urban areas.", + "572924b53f37b31900478068": ".", + "572924b53f37b31900478069": "65", + "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "65", + "572925491d046914007790c3": "Half", + "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half", + "572925491d046914007790c5": "malaria", + "572925491d046914007790c6": "Half of Kenyans live below the poverty level. Preventable diseases like malaria", + "572925491d046914007790c7": "15", + "572925a81d046914007790cd": "seven", + "572925a81d046914007790ce": "12 December 1963", + "572925a81d046914007790cf": "1963", + "572925a81d046914007790d0": "1963", + "572925a81d046914007790d1": "seven", + "572926086aef051400154ac2": "1981, the Presidential Working Party on the Second University", + "572926086aef051400154ac3": "8\u20134\u20134", + "572926086aef051400154ac4": "8\u20134\u20134", + "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992", + "572926653f37b31900478079": "8\u20134\u20134", + "572926653f37b3190047807a": "8\u20134\u20134", + "572926653f37b3190047807b": "vocational subjects", + "572926653f37b3190047807c": "2003", + "572926653f37b3190047807d": "70", + "572926d23f37b31900478083": "eight", + "572926d23f37b31900478084": "eight", + "572926d23f37b31900478085": "eight", + "572926d23f37b31900478086": "eight", + "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85", + "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "85% of the whole population. Preschool, which targets children from age three to five", + "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "Preschool, which targets children from age three to five", + "5729276c1d046914007790da": "secondary school or vocational training", + "5729276c1d046914007790db": "secondary school or vocational training", + "572927d06aef051400154ade": "KNLS", + "572927d06aef051400154adf": "Kenya National Library Service", + "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "Kenya National Library Service", + "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "Kenya National Library Service", + "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "Catherine Ndereba", + "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "Catherine Ndereba", + "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Catherine Ndereba", + "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "Morocco and Ethiopia", + "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "six", + "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "six gold, four silver and four bronze", + "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "Pamela Jelimo", + "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "Kenya won several medals during the Beijing Olympics, six gold, four silver and four bronze", + "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "six gold, four silver and four bronze", + "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "Ken", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket is another popular and the most successful team sport. Kenya has competed in the Cricket World Cup", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "semi-finals", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Patel", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "March 2007", + "57292994af94a219006aa131": "Safari Rally", + "57292994af94a219006aa132": "Safari Rally", + "57292994af94a219006aa133": "Safari", + "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "lunch in the afternoon (chakula cha mchana", + "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "10", + "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "lunch in the afternoon (chakula cha mchana", + "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "lunch in the afternoon (chakula cha mchana", + "57293b843f37b31900478133": "Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change", + "57293b843f37b31900478134": "MO", + "57293b843f37b31900478135": "greenhouse gas concentrations", + "57293b843f37b31900478136": "Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change", + "57293b843f37b31900478137": "53", + "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "Hoesung Lee", + "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "Lee", + "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "Hoesung Lee", + "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Hoesung Lee", + "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "Hoesung Lee", + "57293c246aef051400154bb8": ".", + "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "322", + "57293c246aef051400154bba": ".", + "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "seven-eighths", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "Fund", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "Fund", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "IPCC Trust Fund", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "IPCC Trust Fund", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "IPCC Trust Fund", + "57293d116aef051400154bc8": ".", + "57293d116aef051400154bc9": ".", + "57293d116aef051400154bca": "grey literature", + "57293d116aef051400154bcb": ". Authors may refer to non-peer-reviewed sources", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "coordinating lead authors", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "coordinating lead authors\", ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "coordinating lead authors\", ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors", + "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "coordinating lead authors\", ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors", + "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "coordinating lead authors\", ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors", + "57293e221d046914007791d5": ". They judge that global mean surface air temperature has increased by 0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C", + "57293e221d046914007791d6": "greenhouse gases", + "57293e221d046914007791d7": "CO2", + "57293e221d046914007791d8": "business as usual", + "57293e221d046914007791d9": "0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C", + "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "i", + "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "Australian Academy of Science", + "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "i", + "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "rise", + "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "i", + "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen", + "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "Summary for Policymakers (SPM", + "57293f353f37b3190047819d": ". Among his criticisms, Lindzen has stated that the WGI Summary for Policymakers (SPM", + "57293f353f37b3190047819e": ". John Hough", + "57293f353f37b3190047819f": ".", + "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": ". The preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports follows the same procedures as for IPCC Assessment Reports", + "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "Special Report on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (SRREN", + "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "Special Report on Managing Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation (SREX", + "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": ". The preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports follows the same procedures as for IPCC Assessment Reports", + "572940246aef051400154bec": ".", + "572940246aef051400154bed": ". This involves publishing default emission factors", + "572940246aef051400154bee": "consumption", + "572940246aef051400154bef": ".", + "572940973f37b319004781a5": "2035", + "572940973f37b319004781a6": "2035", + "572940973f37b319004781a7": "2035", + "572940973f37b319004781a8": "2035", + "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Watson", + "572941273f37b319004781ae": "Robert Watson", + "572941273f37b319004781af": ".", + "572941273f37b319004781b0": "Himalayan glaciers", + "572941273f37b319004781b1": "Himalayan glaciers", + "57294209af94a219006aa201": "Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction", + "57294209af94a219006aa202": "Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction", + "57294209af94a219006aa203": "Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction", + "57294209af94a219006aa204": "Millennial Northern Hemisphere", + "57294279af94a219006aa209": "1900", + "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "1900", + "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "1900", + "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "1900", + "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "1900", + "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Ed Whitfield", + "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Ed Whitfield", + "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "Ed Whitfield", + "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Ed Whitfield", + "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "Commerce", + "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "Fourth Assessment Report", + "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "Fourth Assessment Report", + "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "Ten of these 14 reconstructions covered 1,000 years or longer", + "572944e03f37b319004781e5": ". The section discussed the divergence problem affecting certain tree ring data", + "572944e03f37b319004781e3": ".", + "572945b11d0469140077922f": "1 February 2007, the eve of the publication of IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels", + "572945b11d04691400779230": "temperatures and sea levels", + "572945b11d04691400779231": "temperatures and sea levels", + "572945b11d04691400779232": "temperatures and sea levels", + "572949306aef051400154c68": "0", + "572949306aef051400154c69": "0", + "572949306aef051400154c6a": "0", + "572949306aef051400154c6b": "0", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "Michael Oppenheimer", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": ".", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": ".", + "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "Montreal Protocol", + "57294e6b1d04691400779276": ".", + "57294e6b1d04691400779277": ". The lockstep situation of the IPCC is having built a broad science consensus while states and governments still follow different, if not opposing goals", + "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "ozone depletion case had a better understanding of scientific ignorance and uncertainties", + "5729506d6aef051400154cad": ".", + "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "stepwise mitigation of the ozone layer challenge was based as well on successfully reducing regional burden sharing conflicts", + "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "costs and benefits", + "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": ".", + "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "submissions", + "5729517d6aef051400154cca": ".", + "572951f16aef051400154cce": ".", + "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "Fourth Assessment Report", + "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "full-time staff and remove government oversight from its processes to avoid political interference.", + "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "oversight", + "572953013f37b3190047824d": "photosynthesis", + "572953013f37b3190047824e": "ATP", + "572953013f37b3190047824f": "ATP", + "572953013f37b31900478250": "ATP and NADPH while freeing oxygen from water. They then use the ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide", + "572953013f37b31900478251": "100", + "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "pinch", + "5729544c3f37b31900478258": ".", + "5729544c3f37b31900478259": ". Chloroplasts, like mitochondria", + "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": ".", + "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": ".", + "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "endosymbiosis", + "572956c86aef051400154d1b": ". They are considered to have originated from cyanobacteria through endosymbiosis", + "572956c86aef051400154d1c": ". They are considered to have originated from cyanobacteria through endosymb", + "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "Konstantin Mereschkowski", + "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "chloroplasts closely resemble cyanobacteria", + "572957361d046914007792cf": ". They are a diverse phylum of bacteria capable of carrying out photosynthesis, and are gram-negative, meaning that they have two cell membranes", + "572957361d046914007792d0": "two cell membranes", + "572957361d046914007792d2": "gram-negative", + "572957361d046914007792d3": "a peptidoglycan cell wall", + "572957361d046914007792d1": "two cell membranes", + "572957ad1d046914007792d9": ".", + "572957ad1d046914007792da": "a billion years ago, a free-living cyanobacterium entered an early eukaryotic cell", + "572957ad1d046914007792db": ".", + "572957ad1d046914007792dc": ".", + "572957ad1d046914007792dd": ".", + "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "ast", + "5729582b1d046914007792e4": ".", + "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "ast", + "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "ast", + "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "ast", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "ora", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "Cyanophora", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "asts", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "concentric unstacked thylakoids", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "carboxysome", + "57295a116aef051400154d44": ".", + "57295a116aef051400154d45": ".", + "57295a116aef051400154d46": ".", + "57295a116aef051400154d47": ".", + "57295a116aef051400154d48": ". Rhodoplasts synthesize a form of starch called floridean", + "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "chloroplastidan chloroplasts", + "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "The chloroplastidan chloroplasts", + "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "chloroplastidan chloroplasts, or green chloroplasts", + "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "The chloroplastidan chloroplasts", + "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "chloroplastidan chloroplasts", + "572961f61d04691400779359": ".", + "572961f61d0469140077935a": ".", + "572961f61d0469140077935b": "secondary endosymbiotic event, when a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga", + "572961f61d0469140077935c": "secondary chloroplasts", + "572961f61d0469140077935d": "broken down", + "572962953f37b319004782f5": ".", + "572962953f37b319004782f6": ".", + "572962953f37b319004782f7": "pyrenoid and thylakoids stacked in groups of three", + "572962953f37b319004782f8": "paramylon", + "572962953f37b319004782f9": "Euglenophyte chloroplasts have three membranes", + "572963221d04691400779385": "Cryptophy", + "572963221d04691400779386": "Cryptophy", + "572963221d04691400779387": ".", + "572963221d04691400779388": ".", + "572963221d04691400779389": ".", + "572963876aef051400154dd2": "Apicomplexans are another group of chromalveolates. Like the helicosproidia", + "572963876aef051400154dd3": "Apicomplexans are another group of chromalveolates. Like the helicosproidia", + "572963876aef051400154dd4": ". Like the helicosproidia", + "572963876aef051400154dd5": ". Like the helicosproidia", + "572963876aef051400154dd6": ".", + "5729645b3f37b31900478321": ". Plant chloroplasts provide plant cells with many important things besides sugar, and apicoplasts are no different\u2014they synthesize fatty acids", + "5729645b3f37b31900478322": ".", + "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "photosynthesis", + "5729645b3f37b31900478324": ".", + "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four membranes", + "572965566aef051400154e00": "per", + "572965566aef051400154e01": ".", + "572965566aef051400154e02": "thylakoids", + "572965566aef051400154e03": "per", + "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "cox", + "572965e73f37b3190047832c": ".", + "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "four membranes", + "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "tertiary endosymbiosis would be expected to create a six membraned chloroplast", + "572966626aef051400154e13": "cryptophyte", + "572966626aef051400154e14": ".", + "572966626aef051400154e12": ".", + "572966626aef051400154e15": ".", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "Krypt", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "Kryptoperidinium and Durinskia have a diatom (heterokontophyte) derived chloroplast", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "Krypt", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": ".", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": ".", + "572967e31d046914007793b1": ".", + "572967e31d046914007793b2": "Lepidodinium is the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast", + "572967e31d046914007793b3": ".", + "572967e31d046914007793b4": ".", + "572967e31d046914007793b5": ".", + "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "Synechococcus", + "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "Synechococcus", + "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "Synechococcus", + "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "Synechococcus", + "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "Synechococcus", + "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "liver", + "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "liver", + "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "liver", + "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "liver", + "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "liver", + "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "inverted repeat regions are highly conserved among land plants, and accumulate few mutations. Similar inverted repeats", + "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "cyanob", + "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": ".", + "572969f51d046914007793dd": "displacement", + "572969f51d046914007793de": ". The results of the microscopy experiments led to the idea that chloroplast DNA replicates using a double displacement loop (D-loop", + "572969f51d046914007793e0": "a Cairns replication intermediate", + "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop", + "572969f51d046914007793e1": "double displacement loop (D-loop", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "single stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "stranded", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "stranded", + "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "circles", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "circles", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": ". If the branched and complex structures seen in cpDNA experiments are real and not artifacts of concatenated circular DNA or broken circles", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "circles", + "57296b151d046914007793f1": "green algal derived chloroplast", + "57296b151d046914007793f2": "green algal derived chloroplast", + "57296b151d046914007793f3": "red algal derived chloroplast", + "57296b151d046914007793f4": "green algal derived chloroplast", + "57296bf96aef051400154e52": ".", + "57296bf96aef051400154e53": ".", + "57296bf96aef051400154e54": ".", + "57296bf96aef051400154e55": ".", + "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "cytosol", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "cytosol", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "osphory", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": ".", + "57296cb21d04691400779403": ".", + "57296cb21d04691400779404": "5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick", + "57296cb21d04691400779405": "chloroplasts are generally lens-shaped, 5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick", + "57296cb21d04691400779406": ".", + "57296cb21d04691400779407": "cup", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "endosymbiotic cyanobacteria", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": ". The fact that chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "double membranes", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "mitochondrial double membrane", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "double membrane", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "double membrane", + "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "double membrane", + "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "double membrane is also often compared to the mitochondrial double membrane", + "57296de03f37b3190047839b": ". Stromules are very rare in chloroplasts", + "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "stromule", + "57296de03f37b3190047839d": ".", + "57296de03f37b3190047839e": ".", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "peripheral reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "peripheral reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "peripheral reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "peripheral reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "peripheral reticulum", + "57296eb01d04691400779435": "loroplasts have their own ribosomes", + "57296eb01d04691400779436": ". Chloroplast ribosomes are about two-thirds the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes", + "57296eb01d04691400779437": "cytoplasmic ribosomes", + "57296eb01d04691400779438": ".", + "57296eb01d04691400779439": "shine-dalgarno sequence recognition", + "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "Plastoglobuli", + "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "Plastoglobuli", + "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "Plastoglobuli", + "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "Plastoglobuli", + "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "Plastoglobuli", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "linked groups", + "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "de novo", + "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "pyrenoids", + "57296f85af94a219006aa405": ". Starch can also accumulate around the pyrenoids when CO2 is scarce. Pyrenoids can divide to form new pyrenoids", + "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "pyrenoids", + "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "de novo", + "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid model, grana consist of a stack of flattened circular granal thylakoids that resemble pancakes", + "57296fd71d04691400779440": "granal thylakoids", + "57296fd71d04691400779441": "granal thylakoids that resemble pancakes. Each granum can contain anywhere from two to a hundred", + "57296fd71d04691400779442": "granal thylakoids that resemble pancakes. Each granum can contain anywhere from two to a hundred", + "57296fd71d04691400779443": "frets", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": ". Photosystem II and photosystem I contain light-harvesting complexes with chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": ". Photosystem II and photosystem I contain light-harvesting complexes with chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "energize electrons", + "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "energize electrons", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "hydrogen", + "572970916aef051400154eba": "gran", + "572970916aef051400154ebb": "gran", + "572970916aef051400154ebc": "gran", + "572970916aef051400154ebe": "gran", + "572970916aef051400154ebd": "gran", + "57297103af94a219006aa423": ".", + "57297103af94a219006aa424": ".", + "57297103af94a219006aa425": ". They help transfer and dissipate excess energy, and their bright colors sometimes override the chlorophyll green, like during the fall", + "57297103af94a219006aa426": "\u03b2-carotene", + "57297103af94a219006aa427": ".", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": ". Phycobilins often organize into relatively large protein complexes about 40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "phycoerytherin", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": ". Phycobilins often organize into relatively large protein complexes about 40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes", + "5729714daf94a219006aa430": ". Phycobilins often organize into relatively large protein complexes about 40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes", + "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "phycobilisomes", + "572971af6aef051400154ede": "rubisco", + "572971af6aef051400154edf": "oxygen", + "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "rubisco", + "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "rubisco", + "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "carbon dioxide and oxygen, so at high oxygen concentrations, rubisco starts accidentally adding oxygen to sugar precursors", + "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": ". In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions", + "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "Bundle sheath chloroplasts do not carry out the light reactions", + "5729723c6aef051400154eea": ". In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions", + "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "four-carbon compound", + "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "Bundle sheath chloroplasts do not carry out the light reactions", + "5729729a1d0469140077948b": ". All green parts of a plant contain chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "chlorenchyma cell of a land plant contains about 10 to 100 chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "chlorenchyma cell of a land plant contains about 10 to 100 chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "chlorenchyma cell", + "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "bundle sheath cells", + "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "leaves", + "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "stomatal guard cells", + "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "One square millimeter", + "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "bundle sheath cells", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "a sheet", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "columns", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": ".", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "land plants evolved to have many small chloroplasts", + "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": ". In low-light conditions, they will spread out in a sheet", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "systemic acquired resistance", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "systemic acquired resistance", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "systemic acquired resistance", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "systemic acquired resistance", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "reactive oxygen species", + "57297427af94a219006aa453": ".", + "57297427af94a219006aa454": ".", + "57297427af94a219006aa455": "reactive oxygen species are unstable molecules, so they probably don't leave the chloroplast", + "57297427af94a219006aa456": "retrograde signaling", + "572974923f37b3190047840b": "light reactions, where water is split to produce oxygen", + "572974923f37b3190047840c": "light is transformed into chemical energy", + "572974923f37b3190047840d": "chemical energy", + "572974923f37b3190047840e": "energy", + "572974923f37b3190047840f": "energy", + "572975073f37b31900478415": "mitochondria", + "572975073f37b31900478416": "hydrogen ion gradient", + "572975073f37b31900478417": "thylakoid space", + "572975073f37b31900478418": "hydrogen ion gradient", + "572975073f37b31900478419": "hydrogen ion gradient", + "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP", + "572975511d046914007794a8": "cyclic photophosphorylation", + "572975511d046914007794a9": ". Cyclic photophosphorylation is common in C4 plants, which need more ATP than NADPH", + "572975511d046914007794aa": "PH", + "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "Ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP", + "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "Rib", + "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "five", + "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "one", + "572976183f37b31900478431": ".", + "572976183f37b31900478432": "large", + "572976183f37b31900478433": ". Under conditions such as high atmospheric CO2 concentrations, these starch grains may grow very large", + "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged roots", + "572976183f37b31900478435": ".", + "572976791d046914007794af": "O2 instead of CO", + "572976791d046914007794b0": "oxygen concentration is too high", + "572976791d046914007794b1": "O2", + "572976791d046914007794b2": "O2", + "572976791d046914007794b3": "Photorespiration can occur when the oxygen concentration is too high", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "cysteine and methionine", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "cysteine and methionine", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "cysteine and methionine", + "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "lor", + "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "lor", + "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "apical meristems", + "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "root tip meristems", + "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts", + "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts", + "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "prolamellar body", + "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts", + "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "chromoplasts", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "chromoplasts", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "chromoplasts", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "chromoplasts", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "injured", + "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "FtsZ1 and FtsZ2", + "5729784b1d046914007794cb": ". The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794cc": ". The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794cd": ". The protein MinD prevents FtsZ from linking up and forming filaments", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": ".\nIn a few species like Cyanidioschyzon merol\u00e6, chloroplasts have a third plastid-divid", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": ".\nIn a few species like Cyanidioschyzon merol\u00e6, chloroplasts have a third plastid-divid", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": ". The inner plastid-dividing ring", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": ". The outer plastid-dividing ring", + "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "Cyanidioschyzon merol\u00e6", + "572978e66aef051400154f76": "bright white light to complete division", + "572978e66aef051400154f78": "bright white light", + "572978e66aef051400154f79": "green light", + "572978e66aef051400154f77": "bright white light", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": ".", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "plastid transformation", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "transplastomic plants at 3 in 1,000,000.", + "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": ". Since, in most flowering plants, chloroplasts are not inherited from the male parent", + "57296d571d04691400779413": "prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors", + "57296d571d04691400779414": "prime", + "57296d571d04691400779415": "prime number", + "57296d571d04691400779416": "prime", + "57296d571d04691400779417": "prime", + "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "primality", + "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "trial division", + "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "trial division", + "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "trial division", + "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618 decimal digits", + "572970c11d04691400779463": ".", + "572970c11d04691400779464": ".", + "572970c11d04691400779465": ".", + "572970c11d04691400779466": "prime number theorem, proven at the end of the 19th century, which says that the probability that a given, randomly chosen number n is prime", + "572970c11d04691400779467": "prime number theorem", + "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "two primes", + "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "infinitely many", + "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "public", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "public", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "public-key cryptography, which makes use of properties such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors.", + "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "3 \u00b7 4", + "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "3 \u00b7 4. No even number greater than 2", + "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "3 \u00b7 4", + "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "0 or 5", + "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "3 \u00b7 4", + "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "1 to be a number", + "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "By the Middle Ages and Renaissance many mathematicians included 1 as the first prime number.", + "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "By the Middle Ages and Renaissance many mathematicians included 1 as the first prime number.", + "57297547af94a219006aa45e": ".", + "57297547af94a219006aa45f": ". Henri Lebesgue", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": ". For example, the number 15", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "a prime", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "15", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "15", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": ". Similarly, the sieve of Eratosthenes would not work correctly if 1 were considered a prime", + "572978f91d046914007794d3": ". However, the earliest surviving records of the explicit study of prime numbers come from the Ancient Greeks. Euclid's Elements (circa 300 BC", + "572978f91d046914007794d4": ". However, the earliest surviving records of the explicit study of prime numbers", + "572978f91d046914007794d5": ". However, the earliest surviving records of the explicit study of prime numbers come from the Ancient Greeks. Euclid's Elements (circa 300 BC", + "572978f91d046914007794d6": "prime", + "572978f91d046914007794d7": "Sieve of Eratosthenes", + "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640 Pierre de Fermat", + "57297a276aef051400154f89": "22", + "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "22n + 1", + "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "22", + "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "22", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": ". This routine can be implemented more efficiently if a complete list of primes up to is known\u2014then trial divisions", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": ". This routine can be implemented more efficiently if a complete list of primes up to is known\u2014then trial divisions", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "m", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": ". This routine can be implemented more efficiently if a complete list of primes up to is known\u2014then trial divisions", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": ".", + "57297d421d046914007794e5": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms", + "57297d421d046914007794e6": "deterministic algorithms", + "57297d421d046914007794e7": "deterministic algorithms", + "57297d421d046914007794e8": "deterministic algorithms. Deterministic algorithms provide a way to tell for sure whether a given number is prime or not. For example, trial division", + "57297d421d046914007794e9": ". For example, trial division is a deterministic algorithm because, if performed correctly, it will always identify a prime number as prime", + "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": ". If we have a number b that we want to test for primality, then we work out nb (mod b", + "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "n (mod p", + "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "n (mod p", + "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "n (mod p", + "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "n (mod p", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "2p \u2212 1", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "2p \u2212 1", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "2p \u2212 1", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "factorial primes", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "factorial primes", + "572982e66aef051400154f92": "10 million digits", + "572982e66aef051400154f93": ". In 2009", + "572982e66aef051400154f94": "100,000 prize for first discovering a prime with at least 10 million digits", + "572982e66aef051400154f95": "10 million digits", + "572982e76aef051400154f96": "10 million digits", + "572985011d04691400779501": "largest", + "572985011d04691400779502": "n", + "572985011d04691400779503": "n", + "572985011d04691400779504": "n", + "572985011d04691400779505": ". Another formula is based on Wilson's theorem and generates the number 2 many times and all other primes exactly once", + "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "a and q", + "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "9", + "572987e46aef051400154fa4": ". The picture below illustrates this with q = 9", + "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "9", + "572987e46aef051400154fa6": ". The picture below illustrates this with q = 9", + "572989846aef051400154fc0": "infinitely many primes", + "572989846aef051400154fc1": "infinitely many primes", + "572989846aef051400154fc2": "1", + "572989846aef051400154fc3": "1", + "572989846aef051400154fc4": "infinitely many primes", + "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "1859", + "57298ef11d0469140077952e": ".", + "57298ef11d0469140077952f": ".", + "57298ef11d04691400779530": "shorter intervals of length about the square root of x (for intervals near x", + "57298ef11d04691400779531": ". From a mathematical viewpoint, it roughly states that the asymptotic distribution of primes (about x/log x of numbers less than x", + "57299021af94a219006aa50c": ". One of them is Goldbach's conjecture, which asserts that every even integer n greater than 2", + "57299021af94a219006aa50b": ".", + "57299021af94a219006aa50d": ". One of them is Goldbach's conjecture, which asserts that every even integer n greater than 2 can be written as a sum of two primes", + "57299021af94a219006aa50e": ".", + "57299021af94a219006aa50f": ". Chen's theorem says that every sufficiently large even number can be expressed as the sum of a prime and a semiprime", + "572991943f37b319004784a1": "twin primes", + "572991943f37b319004784a2": ". It is conjectured that there are infinitely many twin primes", + "572991943f37b319004784a3": ".", + "572991943f37b319004784a4": ". It is conjectured that there are infinitely many twin primes", + "572991943f37b319004784a5": "imes", + "57299326af94a219006aa515": "prime numbers", + "57299326af94a219006aa516": "G. H. Hardy", + "57299326af94a219006aa517": "prime numbers could be used as the basis for the creation of public key cryptography algorithms", + "57299326af94a219006aa518": "public key cryptography algorithms", + "57299326af94a219006aa519": ". Prime numbers are also used for hash tables and pseudorandom number generators", + "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "5", + "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "5", + "572995d46aef051400154fea": "p \u2212 1", + "572995d46aef051400154feb": "n > 4", + "572995d46aef051400154fec": "10", + "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "512", + "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "512", + "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512", + "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "512-bit primes", + "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "512", + "572998673f37b319004784d5": "Magicicada make use of prime numbers", + "572998673f37b319004784d6": ". They only pupate and then emerge from their burrows", + "572998673f37b319004784d7": "7, 13 or 17 years", + "572998673f37b319004784d8": ". If Magicicadas appeared at a non-prime number intervals, say every 12 years", + "572998673f37b319004784d9": "12 years", + "57299a6f6aef051400155016": ". For example, in knot theory, a prime knot", + "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "1", + "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "knots", + "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": ". For example, in knot theory, a prime knot", + "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "indecompos", + "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "addition, subtraction and multiplication", + "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "prime elements and irreducible elements", + "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "prime elements and irreducible elements", + "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "p of R", + "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "prime elements and irreducible elements", + "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "Z", + "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "Z", + "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "Z", + "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "a and b", + "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "4k + 1", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "prime ideal", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "ideals", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "prime ideal", + "57299ec43f37b31900478510": ". Prime ideals, which generalize prime elements in the sense that the principal ideal generated by a prime element is a prime ideal", + "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "ideals", + "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals", + "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "factorization or ramification of prime ideals", + "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "prime ideals", + "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "prime ideals", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "p", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": ".", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "absolute value", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "p", + "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "Olivier Messiaen", + "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "Olivier Messia", + "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "Olivier Messia", + "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "41, 43, 47 and 53 appear in the third \u00e9tude, \"Neumes rythmiques", + "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "Olivier Messia", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "Rhein", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "the North Sea in the Netherlands", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Rhein", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "Rhein", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "Rhein", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "Rhein", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "the North Sea in the Netherlands", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "Rhein", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "R\u0113nos", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "R\u0113nos", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "R\u0113nos", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "R\u0113nos", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "R\u0113nos", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "R\u0113nos", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "R\u0113nos", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "R\u0113nos", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "R\u0113nos", + "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "Rhine-kilometers", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "kilometers", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "kilometers", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "kilometers", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "kilometers", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "Rhine-kilometers", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "Rhine-kilometers", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "kilometers", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "kilometers", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "kilometers", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine join and form the Rhine. The river makes a distinctive turn to the north near Chur", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "Rhine", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "Rhine", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Anterior Rhine and the Posterior Rhine", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "Constance", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "ance", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "ance", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "sediments", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": ". The natural Rhine originally branched into at least two arms and formed small islands by precipitating sediments", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "Constance", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "Constance", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "Constance", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "into at least two arms and formed small islands by precipitating sediments", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "Constance", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "olds", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "olds", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "olds", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "Ach", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "olds", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "upper canal near Diepolds", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "olds", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "upper canal", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "olds", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "olds", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "Untersee (\"lower lake", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "Untersee (\"lower lake", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "Obersee (\"upper lake\"), the Untersee (\"lower lake", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "Austrian", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "Untersee (\"lower lake", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "Obersee (\"upper lake\"), the Untersee (\"lower lake", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "Obersee (\"upper lake\"), the Untersee (\"lower lake", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "Obersee (\"upper lake\"), the Untersee (\"lower lake", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "Constance", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Bavaria and Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": ". But then, at the so-called Rheinbrech", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "en", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": ".", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": ".", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "Lindau", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": ".", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": ". The flow reappears on the surface at the northern (German) shore of the lake, off the island of Lindau", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": ". A small fraction of the flow is diverted off the island of Mainau into Lake \u00dcberlingen", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": ".", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": ".", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "Aare", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "Aare", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "Aare", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "Aare", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Aare", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "Aare", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "Aare", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "Aare", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "Aare", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "Aare", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "Basel", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "High Rhine ends. Legally, the Central Bridge is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine.", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "ine", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": ". The river now flows North as Upper Rhine through the Upper Rhine Plain", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "Upper Rhine Plain", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": ".", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": ".", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "North", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "High Rhine", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "ine", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "19", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "rate of flow", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "compensation", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Grand Canal d'Alsace", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "Bassin de compensation de Plobsheim in Alsace", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "Upper Rhine", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "Upper Rhine", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "rate of flow", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "ground water level", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "Grand Canal d'Alsace", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "Neckar", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "2", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "Rhine", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "Northeastern France drains to the Rhine via the Moselle", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s) and an average width of 400", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Germany", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "Rhine", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "Rhine", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "Moselle", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "2", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "n", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "n", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "erosion", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "Rhine Gorge", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "n", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "n", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "Rhine Gorge", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "Rhine", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "industry", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": ". Duisburg is the home of Europe's largest inland port", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "Ruhr", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "drinking water", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "Lower Rhine", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "Until the early 1980s, industry", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "Lower Rhine", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Ruhr", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": ". Duisburg is the home of Europe's largest inland port", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "Ruhr", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "tourism", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "tourism. The Rhine Gorge between R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein and Koblenz", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "Lorelei", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "Koblenz", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Lorelei", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Lorelei", + "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Du", + "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Wesel", + "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "Wesel-Datteln Canal", + "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "Lower Rhine flows through North Rhine-Westphalia", + "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "Lower Rhine flows through North Rhine-Westphalia", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "alia", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "Rhine-Ruhr", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Duisport", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "Lower Rhine", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "Lower Rhine flows through North Rhine-Westphalia", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": ". Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": ". Two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "Two thirds", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "Two thirds", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "Bened", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": ". The Oude Maas branches off, near Dordrecht", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": ". It flows farther west, to rejoin the Noord River into the Nieuwe Maas", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "Nederrijn", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": ".", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "No", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": ".", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "Pannerdens Kanaal", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "one ninth of the water flow of the Rh", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": ".", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": ".", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn, from here on, is used only for smaller streams farther to the north, which together formed the main river Rhine", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "Rhine", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": ". From Wijk bij Duurstede, the old north branch of the Rhine is called Kromme Rijn (\"Bent Rhine", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": ". From Wijk bij Duurstede, the old north branch of the Rhine is called Kromme Rijn (\"Bent Rhine", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "Katwijk", + "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rhine-Meuse", + "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "Rhine-Meuse", + "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Rhine-Meuse", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "ijn", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "Upper Merwede\"), Beneden Merwede (\"Lower Merwede", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "Boven Merwede (\"Upper Merwede", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": ". The largest and southern main branch begins as Waal and continues as Boven Merwede (\"Upper Merwede", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": ". The largest and southern main branch begins as Waal and continues as Boven Merwede (\"Upper Merwede", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "1421", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "1421", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "1421", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "1421", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "ammed", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": ".", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": ". Many rivers have been closed (\"dammed", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": ".", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "Rhine-Meuse", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "Rhine-Meuse Delta is a tidal delta, shaped not only by the sedimentation of the rivers, but also by tidal currents", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "Rhine-Meuse", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": ". Before the construction of the Delta Works, tidal influence was palpable up to Nijmegen", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": ".", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "180 MBP, in the Jurassic Period, the two plates reversed direction", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": ". Several microplates were caught in the squeeze and rotated or were pushed laterally", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "Triassic Period of the Mesozoic Era, with the opening of the Tethys Ocean", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Pyrenees", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "By the time of the Miocene, a river system had developed in the Upper Rhine Graben", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "By the time of the Miocene, a river system had developed in the Upper Rhine Graben", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "By the time of the Miocene, a river system had developed in the Upper Rhine Graben", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "ube", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "By the Pliocene period, the Rhine had captured streams down to the Vosges Mountains", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "By the Pliocene period, the Rhine had captured streams down to the Vosges Mountains", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "By the Pliocene period, the Rhine had captured streams down to the Vosges Mountains", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "2", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "2.5", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "English Channel", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "2.5", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": ". The last phase slightly predates the global last ice age maximum (Last Glacial Maximum", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Last Glacial Maximum", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": ". The last phase slightly predates the global last ice age maximum (Last Glacial Maximum", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "120", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": ". The last phase slightly predates the global last ice age maximum (Last Glacial Maximum", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": ". Such was the case during the Last Glacial Maximum", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "Last Glacial Maximum", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "Last Glacial Maximum", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "Last Glacial Maximum", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "wind-blown", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "By", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "thaw", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "By", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "By", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "By", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500 yr ago, a situation with tides and currents", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes together, could compensate the transgression by the sea", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "in the last 7000 years, the coast line was roughly at the same location.", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "11", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "8,000 years ago", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "11,700 years ago), the Rhine", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "11", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "mining", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": ". Over the past 6000 years, approximately 80 avulsions have occurred. Direct human impact in the delta started with peat mining", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "land clearance", + "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "at mining", + "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "80 avulsions have occurred. Direct human impact in the delta started with peat mining", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "Waal and Nederrijn-Lek", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "Nederrijn \u2013 Lek", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "Nederrijn \u2013 Lek", + "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "Nederrijn \u2013 Lek", + "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "Waal and Nederrijn-Lek", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": ". At that time, it formed the boundary between Gaul and Germania", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "Germania", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6th century BC", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": ". At that time, it formed the boundary between Gaul and Germania", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "Rhine and upper Danube", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "Rhine and upper Danube", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "Rhine and upper Danube", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "Rhine and upper Danube", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "Rhine and upper Danube", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight legions in five bases", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "I Germanica and XX Valeria", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "Colonia Agrippina", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "eight legions in five bases along the Rhine", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": ".", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "5th century establishing the kingdoms of Francia", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "Francia", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "Francia", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "Drachenfels", + "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "agen", + "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "By the 6th century, the Rhine was within the borders of Francia", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "By the 6th century, the Rhine was within the borders of Francia", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Lorraine", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "By the 6th century, the Rhine was within the borders of Francia", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "By the 6th century, the Rhine was within the borders of Francia", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "Confederation of the Rhine", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Confederation", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "1806", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1806", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "Confederation of the Rhine", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "Rhineland was subject to the Treaty of Versailles", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "1930", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "the German", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Rhineland was subject to the Treaty of Versailles", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1936", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Arnhem", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "Rhine would present a formidable natural obstacle to the invasion of Germany", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": ". The Rhine bridge at Arnhem", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "Arnhem", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": ". The Rhine bridge at Arnhem", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "1,230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "1,230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "1,230 kilometres (764 miles). In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320", + "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "1", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "12 May 1999", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "Scotland Act 1998", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "Scotland Act 1998", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "Scotland Act 1998", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": ". The Scottish Parliament has the power to legislate in all areas that are not explicitly reserved to Westminster", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "Parliament of Great Britain", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "Great Britain", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "devolved' Parliament were made before 1914", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": ". A sharp rise in nationalism in Scotland", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "a directly elected Scottish Assembly", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "North Sea", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "North Sea", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "North Sea", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "1978", + "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "1 March 1979", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "1 March 1979 that represented at least 40% of the total electorate. The 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolved Scottish Assembly", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": ". Publishing its blueprint for devolution in 1995", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "September 2004", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "En", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Enric Miralles", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": ".", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "II", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "Assembly", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "Holyrood", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "May 2000, the Parliament was temporarily relocated to the former Strathcly", + "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "May 2000", + "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "May 2000", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "City of Edinburgh Council", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "Lothian Regional Council", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "oth", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "othian Regional Council", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "main hall was used as the Parliament's principal committee room", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "Presiding Officer", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tricia Marwick", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "secret", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "Tricia Marwick", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": ". A vote clerk sits in front of the Presiding Officer and operates the electronic voting equipment and chamber clocks", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": ".", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Bureau", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "five", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": ".", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "131", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "131", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "131 seats in the debating chamber. Of the total 131 seats, 129 are occupied by the Parliament's elected MSP", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "131 seats in the debating chamber. Of the total 131 seats, 129 are occupied by the Parliament's elected MSP", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "silver", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "silver", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "July 1999", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "Scottish Parliament", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": ". The words There shall be a Scottish Parliament", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "Thursdays from early January to late June", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "2", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "2 pm to 6 pm and on Thursdays from 9:15 am to 6 pm. Chamber debates and committee meetings are open to the public", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "Thurs", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "Thurs", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Wednesdays is usually Time for Reflection", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "lection", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "Time for Reflection", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "Scotland", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "Time for Reflection", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "Presiding Officer", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": ". Members may call each other directly by name", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": ". Typically, ministers or party leaders open debates", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "ministers or party leaders open debates", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "Gaelic language.", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "Decision Time\" is heralded by the sounding of the division bell", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "vote", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": ". If there is audible dissent, the Presiding Officer announces \"There will be a division", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": ". If there is audible dissent, the Presiding Officer announces \"There will be a division", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "free votes", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "free votes", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "whips", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "free votes", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "free votes", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "Members Debate", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "Members Debate", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "Debate", + "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": ".", + "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": ". The relevant minister, whose department the debate and motion relate to \"winds up\" the debate by speaking after all other participants", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "committee", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": ".", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": ".", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "evidence from witnesses", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": ".", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": ".", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": ".", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": ".", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": ". There are different committees with their functions set out in different ways. Mandatory Committees are committees which are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": ". There are different committees with their functions set out in different ways. Mandatory Committees", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "Subject Committees", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one (or more) of the departments (or ministries", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Economy, Energy and Tourism", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": ". Typically each committee corresponds with one (or more) of the departments (or ministries) of the Scottish Government. The current Subject Committees", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "outside", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": ". Private Bill Committees have been set up to consider legislation on issues such as the development of the Edinburgh Tram Network, the Glasgow Airport Rail Link", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "property", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill Committees have been set up to consider legislation on issues such as the development of the Edinburgh Tram Network", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "Scotland Act 1998", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "19 November 1998", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "1998", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "1998", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "1998", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": ". The 2012 Act conferred further fiscal devolution including borrowing powers and some other unconnected matters such as setting speed limits and control of air guns", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "Scottish Parliament", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "police and fire services", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "3 pence in the pound", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "guns", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "Westminster", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "Scottish Parliament", + "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": ".", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "member", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "new", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "a private member", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "member", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "a private member", + "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": ".", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": ".", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "Presiding Officer", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": ".", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": ". If the whole Parliament agrees in a vote", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": ". This stage comprises two parts: consideration of amendments to the bill as a general debate", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "a general debate", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": ". This stage comprises two parts: consideration of amendments to the bill as a general debate", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": ".", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "royal assent", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "royal assent", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "Royal assent", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom for a ruling on whether it is within the powers of the Parliament", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "Royal assent", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "Scottish Government", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "name", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "First Minister", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "Scottish Government.", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "Scottish", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "first Thursday in May", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "May", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "May", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "extraordinary general election", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "May", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": ".", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "cabinet", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "First Minister delivers a statement to the chamber setting out the Government's legislative programme for the forthcoming year", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": ".", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": ". Between 12 p.m. and 12:30 p.m. on Thursdays, when Parliament is sitting, First Minister's Question Time", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "11", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "General Question Time", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "12 p.m. and 12:30 p.m. on Thursdays, when Parliament is sitting, First Minister's Question Time", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": ". A \"General Question Time", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "Constituency MSP", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "Constituency MSPs\". Voters choose one member to represent the constituency", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "Orkney", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "Constituency MSP", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "total number of seats", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "second vote of the ballot", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": ".", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "constituency seats", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": ".", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": ". Specifically, members must be over the age of 18 and must be a citizen of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1981", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "18", + "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "forces", + "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": ". Specifically, members must be over the age of 18 and must be a citizen of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "majority SNP government", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "Labour", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "Iain Gray", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "eight", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": ". The SNP overall majority meant that there was sufficient support in the Scottish Parliament to hold a referendum on Scottish independence", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "Edinburgh Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "Edinburgh Pentlands", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Pentlands, the seat of former party leader David McLetchie", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "Ireland", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "Ireland", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative victory in the 2015 UK election", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "a new \"veto\" over laws only affecting England", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Political Islam", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "Islamism, also known as Political Islam", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "Islamism, also known as Political Islam", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "Islamism, also known as Political Islam", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "Jamaat-e-Islam", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Jamaat-e-Islami of Pakistan", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "Jamaat-e-Islam", + "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "Jamaat-e-Islam", + "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "Jamaat-e-Islam", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": ".", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": ". Olivier Roy argues that \"Sunni pan-Islamism", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "sharia rather than the building of Islamic institutions", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": ".", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "democratic elections", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": ".", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": ".", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "apolitical", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "ill", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "religion from politics", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": ".", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "political Islam", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": ".", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "1945 and 1970", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": ".", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": ".", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": ".", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "ience", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "Soviet Union", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": ".", + "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "ience", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "Anwar Sadat", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "Soviet Union to the United States; and making peace with Israel", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "Anwar Sadat", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "gentlemen's agreement\" between Sadat and Islamists broke down in 1975", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "Anwar Sadat", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "Wahhabism or Salafism", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "Wahhabism or Salafism", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "democracy", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "Wahhabism or Salafism", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Wahhabism or Salafism", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Brotherhood", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "Muslim Brotherhood", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "rhetoric", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "mass marriage ceremonies", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "Germany", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "All India Muslim League", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": ".", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": ".", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "India's Hindu-majority population", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "unity", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "provinces", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "journalism", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "1941", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": ". Maududi founded the Jamaat-e-Islam", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": ". Maududi founded the Jamaat-e-Islam", + "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi", + "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "journalism", + "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": ". Maududi founded the Jamaat-e-Islam", + "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": ". Maududi founded the Jamaat-e-Islam", + "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "state", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": ".", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": ".", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "hearts and minds", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "the Qur'an is our constitution", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "government rule based on Shariah law implemented gradually and by persuasion, and of eliminating all imperialist influence", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "violence", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1949", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "Al-Banna", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "Gamal Abdul Nasser", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": ". Mohamed Morsi", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": ". Mohamed Morsi", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "candidates", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed Morsi", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "Six-Day War", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "Israeli troops", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "the secular Arab nationalism of the ruling regimes", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": ".", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": ".", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "Pakistan", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati, ideologue of the Iranian Revolution", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "Sharia law", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "complete imitation of the Prophet Mohammad and his successors such as Ali for restoration of Sharia law", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "undering\" of Muslim lands", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "Islamic Republic has also maintained its hold on power in Iran in spite of US economic sanctions", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": ".", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": ".", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict, the Iranian government enjoyed something of a resurgence in popularity", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's vehement opposition to the United States and his call that Israel shall vanish", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "40th Army into Afghanistan, attempting to suppress an Islamic rebellion against an allied Marxist regime in the Afghan Civil War", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "40th Army into Afghanistan", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "40th Army into Afghanistan", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "40th Army into Afghanistan", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "16", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "Kuwait", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "Saudi Arabian soil to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "Iraq", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "Saudi monarchy", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "Iraq", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": ".", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": ".", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "kingdom", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Algeria", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": ".", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "By the 1970s, the Brotherhood had renounced violence", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "Hasan al-Hudaybi", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "violence", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "By the 1970s, the Brotherhood had renounced violence", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": ".", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "Anwar Sadat in 1981", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "ap", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "ap", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": ".", + "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya (Islamic Group", + "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "Jamaa Islamiya (or al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya", + "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "Jamaa Islamiya (or al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya), renounced violence in 2003", + "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "Group", + "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "Jama", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "the destruction", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS (\"zeal\"), devoted to Jihad against Israel", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "the destruction", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "drinking alcohol", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "the destruction of Israel and the establishment of an Islamic state in Palestine", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "amas", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "5", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "January 2006 legislative election\u2014its first foray into the political process\u2014it won the majority", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": ". From 2000 to 2007 it killed 542 people in 140 suicide bombing or \"martyrdom operations\". In the January 2006 legislative election", + "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "abi", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "Gaafar al-Nimeiry", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "Hassan al-Turabi", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "students", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "iry", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "iry", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "democratic process", + "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden", + "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "opposition", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "Front Islamique de Salut", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "Front Islamique de Salut", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Front Islamique de Salut", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Front Islamique de Salut", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "Front Islamique de Salut", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "Soviet", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "lords", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "1992", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "Democratic Republic of Afghanistan ruled by communist forces collapsed, and democratic Islamist elements of mujahdeen founded the Islamic State of Afghanistan", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "Taliban", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "madras", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "Pakistan", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": ".", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "country", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": ". Their ideology was also described as being influenced by Wahhab", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "alcohol and nightclubs within six months", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "to", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "to", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "Iraq and the Levant\" and before that as the \"Islamic State of Iraq", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Iraq and the Levant\" and before that as the \"Islamic State of Iraq", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million people in Iraq and Syria", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "Iraq and the Levant", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "Iraq and the Levant\" and before that as the \"Islamic State of Iraq", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "March 2003 invasion of Iraq", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": ".", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "March 2011", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "a terrorist", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "Ottoman", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "7th century", + "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924", + "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "1924", + "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "Ottoman", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "bloodless\" coup", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "government", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "Egypt", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "the government", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "900", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "Greater London", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "Newham, Tower Hamlets and Waltham Forest", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "rein", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "incitement", + "57303048947a6a140053d254": "Islamism", + "57303048947a6a140053d255": ". U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates called for establishing something similar to the defunct U.S. Information Agency", + "57303048947a6a140053d256": "U.S. Information Agency", + "57303048947a6a140053d257": ". U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates", + "57303048947a6a140053d258": "Agency", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "imperium", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "imperium", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "imperium", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "imperium", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "diplomacy or military force", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "physical control or full-fledged colonial rule", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "diplomacy or military force", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "full-fledged colonial rule", + "57306797396df919000960ee": "formal\" and \"informal\" imperialism, the first meaning physical control or \"full-fledged colonial rule", + "57306797396df919000960ef": "rule", + "57306797396df919000960f0": "general-purpose aggressiveness", + "57306797396df919000960f2": "formal\" and \"informal\" imperialism, the first meaning physical control or \"full-fledged colonial rule", + "57306797396df919000960f1": "formal\" and \"informal\" imperialism, the first meaning physical control or \"full-fledged colonial rule", + "573081c2069b531400832133": "imperium", + "573081c2069b531400832134": "imperium", + "573081c2069b531400832135": "imperium", + "573081c2069b531400832136": "imperium", + "573081c2069b531400832137": "imperium", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "ism", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "implanting of settlements on a distant territory", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "ideological as well as financial", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "distant territory", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "group of people", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "political and economic", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": ". Although imperialism and colonialism focus on the suppression of an other, if colonialism refers to the process of a country taking physical control", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": ". The meaning of imperialism is to create an empire", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": ".", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": ".", + "5730876a396df9190009617a": "Ratzel", + "5730876a396df9190009617c": "Friedrich Ratzel believed that in order for a state to survive", + "5730876a396df9190009617b": "the races which can do this work best", + "5730876a396df9190009617d": "Halford Mackinder felt that Great Britain needed to be one of the greatest imperialists and therefore justified imperialism.", + "5730876a396df9190009617e": "Ratzel", + "573088da069b53140083216b": "Royal", + "573088da069b53140083216c": "Royal", + "573088da069b53140083216d": "Royal", + "573088da069b53140083216e": "Royal", + "573088da069b53140083216f": "Royal Geographical Society of London", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": ". For instance, American geographer Ellen Churchill Semple argued that even though human beings originated in the trop", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "tropics", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": ". Tropicality can be paralleled with Edward Said\u2019s Orientalism as the west\u2019s construction of the east as the \u201cother", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "trop", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": ".", + "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Terra nullius (Latin expression which stems from Roman law meaning 'empty land", + "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "Terra nullius", + "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "Terra nullius", + "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "Terra nullius", + "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "Terra nullius (Latin expression which stems from Roman law meaning 'empty land", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "imaginative geography of the East", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": ".", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": ". Defining the East as a negative vision of itself", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "social, cultural, political, and economic control of other territories", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": ".", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "blank space", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "blank space", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "blank space", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "blank space", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "Africa", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "Gengh", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "Ethiopian", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Luba Empire", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "ultural imperialism", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": ". The importance of soft power is not lost on authoritarian regimes, fighting such influence with bans on foreign popular culture", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "opulent American lifestyles", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": ". The importance of soft power is not lost on authoritarian regimes, fighting such influence with bans on foreign popular culture", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "popular culture", + "57309446396df919000961b8": "1700", + "57309446396df919000961b9": "Age of Imperialism", + "57309446396df919000961ba": "thousands of years", + "57309446396df919000961bb": "1700", + "57309446396df919000961bc": "Age of Imperialism", + "57309564069b5314008321a5": ". The bulk of British emigration, trade, and capital went to areas outside the formal British Empire", + "57309564069b5314008321a6": ". The bulk of British emigration, trade, and capital went to areas outside the formal British Empire", + "57309564069b5314008321a7": "John Gallagher", + "57309564069b5314008321a8": ". The bulk of British emigration, trade, and capital went to areas outside the formal British Empire", + "57309564069b5314008321a9": "I", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic growth by collecting resources from colonies", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "India", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "economic growth by collecting resources from colonies", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "India", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "firearms", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "By the 1880s, the machine gun", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "By the 1880s, the machine gun", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "machine gun", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "By the 1880s, the machine gun", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "Benjamin Disraeli", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "Benjamin Disraeli", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "idealism and philanthropy", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "Benjamin Disraeli", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": ". Hobson theorized that state intervention through taxation", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "military-political complex", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": ". Much of the debate was pioneered by such theorists as J. A. Hobson (1858\u20131940), Joseph Schumpeter", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "taxation", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "taxation", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "environmental determinism served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": ". It was believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by the environment", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "tropical environments", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": ". Across the three waves of European colonialism (first in the Americas", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": ".", + "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "zones", + "5730a314069b5314008321ec": ". These scholars believed that Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic", + "5730a314069b5314008321ed": ".", + "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic", + "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic temperate climate produced a hard-working, moral, and upstanding human being.", + "5730a40f396df91900096234": "1599 the British East India Company", + "5730a40f396df91900096235": "1599 the British East India Company", + "5730a40f396df91900096236": "1599 the British East India Company", + "5730a40f396df91900096237": "1767", + "5730a40f396df91900096238": "1599 the British East India Company", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "Algeria in 1830 but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after 1850", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "Algeria", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "Algeria in 1830 but began in earnest to rebuild its worldwide empire after 1850, concentrating chiefly in North and West Africa", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "1830", + "5730a951069b531400832213": "lower races", + "5730a951069b531400832214": "Full citizenship rights \u2013 \u2018\u2019assimilation", + "5730a951069b531400832215": ". Contrasting from Britain, France sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies, with the only notable exception of Algeria", + "5730a951069b531400832216": ". Contrasting from Britain, France sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies, with the only notable exception of Algeria", + "5730a951069b531400832217": "Algeria", + "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "by 1960", + "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "by 1960", + "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Algeria", + "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Algeria", + "5730aa52069b531400832221": "by 1960", + "5730ab63396df91900096260": "Scandinav", + "5730ab63396df91900096263": "Iberia", + "5730ab63396df91900096261": "1000 CE", + "5730ab63396df91900096262": "800", + "5730ab63396df91900096264": "800 CE, forming the Holy Roman Empire", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": ".", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "Otto von Bismarck", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "second German Empire", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "Napoleon, who caused the dissolution of that Holy Roman Empire", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "Europe itself", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "Africa and the South Pacific", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "Africa and the South Pacific", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1884", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "Guinea", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "Guinea", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "Man", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "Taiwan", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Thailand", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Manchuria", + "5730b255396df919000962b0": "People\u2019s Republic of China", + "5730b255396df919000962b1": "1923", + "5730b255396df919000962b2": "limited self-determination", + "5730b255396df919000962b3": "1919\u201320", + "5730b255396df919000962b4": "1919\u201320", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": ".", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Imperialism", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": ".", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": ".", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": ".", + "5730b541396df919000962c2": "mercantilism", + "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1776", + "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade", + "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1776", + "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British Empire was the largest Empire that the world has ever seen both in terms of landmass and population", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo-sciences of Social Darwinism and theories of race", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "British Empire was the largest Empire that the world has ever seen both in terms of landmass and population", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "Middle East", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": ". In 1898, Americans who opposed imperialism created the Anti-Imperialist League to oppose the US annexation of the Philippines", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": ". However, beginning in the late 19th and early 20th century, policies such as Theodore Roosevelt\u2019s interventionism in Central America", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "the Philippines", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "Philippines and Cuba", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": ". In 1898, Americans who opposed imperialism created the Anti-Imperialist League to oppose the US annexation of the Philippines", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "Isiah Bowman", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "Isiah Bowman", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "Isiah Bowman", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "Isiah Bowman", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": ". This internal form of empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "internal colonialism", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "trade", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": ". This internal form of empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1299", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "1299", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "1299", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "Africa", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "1299", + "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul", + "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany", + "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "Ottoman", + "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Ottoman", + "5730982f396df919000961e2": "United Methodist Church (UMC", + "5730982f396df919000961e3": "United Methodist Church (UMC", + "5730982f396df919000961e4": "United Methodist Church (UMC", + "5730982f396df919000961e5": "United Methodist Church (UMC", + "5730982f396df919000961e6": ". As such, the church's theological orientation is decidedly Wesleyan", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "United Methodist Church", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "United Methodist Church", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3", + "57309921396df919000961f6": "The United Methodist Church began in the mid-18th century within the Church of England", + "57309921396df919000961f7": "England", + "57309921396df919000961f8": ". Eventually, the so-called Methodists started individual societies or classes for members of the Church of England who wanted to live a more religious life", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735, John and Charles Wesley went to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians in the colony of Georgia", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "Georgia", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "American Indians in the colony of Georgia", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "Georgia", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "Church of England", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "Thomas Coke", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "Thomas Coke", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "1784", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "Church of England", + "57309adb396df919000961fc": "St. George's United Methodist Church, located at the corner of 4th and New Streets", + "57309adb396df919000961fd": "1769", + "57309adb396df919000961fe": "1767", + "57309adb396df919000961ff": "1767", + "57309adb396df91900096200": "1784", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Jones", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "St. George's Church in 1784", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "1784", + "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830", + "57309d31396df91900096211": "1830", + "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844", + "57309d31396df91900096213": "1844", + "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "April 23, 1968", + "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "April", + "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Lord of the Church, we are united in Thee", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "cath", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "Chalcedon", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "visible and invisible Church", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "The United Methodist Church in 1968", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "Albert C. Outler led the team which systematized denominational doctrine.", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "Albert C. Outler", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "Albert C. Outler", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "venient grace", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "venient grace", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": ".", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "sin", + "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Justifying Grace or Accepting Grace is that grace, offered by God to all people, that we receive by faith and trust", + "5730aeba069b531400832242": ". The justifying grace cancels our guilt and empowers us to resist the power of sin and to fully love God and neighbor", + "5730aeba069b531400832243": ". Today, justifying grace is also known as conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior", + "5730aeba069b531400832244": ". Today, justifying grace is also known as conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior", + "5730aeba069b531400832245": "Savior", + "5730afed069b53140083225f": ".", + "5730afed069b531400832260": "ctifying Grace is that grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection", + "5730afed069b531400832261": ".", + "5730afed069b531400832262": "genuine love of God with heart", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": ". It has been characterized as Arminian theology with an emphasis on the work of the Holy Spirit", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "Bible", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": ".", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "reformed", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "2008 General Conference [went] on record in support of the work of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "partial", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "Reproductive Choice", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "choice", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "mother", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "Taskforce of United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": ". Rev. Paul T. Stallsworth, president of the Taskforce of United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Taskforce of United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "temperance", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "2011 and 2012, The United Methodist Church's General Board of Church and Society called on all United Methodists to abstain from alcohol for Lent", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": ". John Wesley warned against the dangers of drinking in his famous sermon", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "grape juice", + "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "capital punishment", + "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7", + "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "John 8:7", + "5730b54c069b531400832290": "General Conference of the United Methodist Church calls for its bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex unions", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "rock", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "same-sex marriage", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "same-sex weddings", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "same-sex weddings", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-sex weddings, and it would allow conferences to ordain gay clergy", + "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "Rose Mary Denman", + "5730b776069b5314008322be": "Rose Mary Denman for openly living with a same-sex partner", + "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "Rose Mary Denman for openly living with a same-sex partner", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "way of military action", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "war", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "the production", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "the production", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "the production, possession, or use of nuclear weapons", + "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "ornography] is not an 'innocent activity.' It is harmful and is generally addictive", + "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "violence", + "5730bdfe396df91900096310": ".", + "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "research", + "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "umbilical cords", + "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "research", + "5730c059069b531400832305": ".", + "5730c059069b531400832306": "Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America", + "5730c059069b531400832307": "The Book of Common Prayer", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "oil", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "Book of Common Prayer", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "laying on of hands and anointing with oil", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "St", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "William Booth", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "General Conference", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "Oregon", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "General Conference", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "General Conference", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "four years", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": ". Bishops thus elected serve Episcopal Areas, which consist of one or more Annual Conferences", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": ". Bishops thus elected serve Episcopal Areas, which consist of one or more Annual Conferences", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "elect and appoint bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "erences", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "Mission Council", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "99", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "99-year lease of 36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "Southern Methodist University", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine members, both laity and clergy, elected by the General Conference for an eight-year term", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "Judicial Council", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "eight", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice a year", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "eight-year term", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "Annual Conference", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "Annual Conference", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "Annual Conference", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "Book of Discipline", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "three", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "three members", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "annual meeting of all the officers", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "salaries", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "one hundred colleges and universities", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "Schools, Colleges, and Universities", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley, a priest of the Church of England", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "master's degree", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "master's degree", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "master's degree", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "Dean", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "years", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": ". While an appointment is made one year at a time, it is most common for an appointment to be continued for multiple years", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": ".", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": ". Elders may also be assigned as District Superintendents", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133 years", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": ". Elders may also be assigned as District Superintendents", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133 years", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "marriages", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": ". Deacons assist elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": ".", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "transitional deacon", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "provisional elder\" or \"provisional deacon\" for those who seek to be ordained in the respective orders. The provisional elder", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "provisional elder", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "Licensed Local Pastor", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": ". Local pastors are not required to have advanced degrees but are required to attend licensing school and attend and pass an approved five-year course of study", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five-year", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "child", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "child", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "child", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "profession of faith", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "membership preparation classes", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "adults", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": ". In confirmation and membership preparation classes", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "servant", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "lay servant", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": ". There are two categories of lay servants: local church lay servant", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": ". There are two categories of lay servants: local church lay servant", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "United Methodist", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "observer status in the National Association of Evangelicals", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "blurring of theological and confessional differences", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "May 2012", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "African Methodist Episcopal Church", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "11", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "11", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "11", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "11", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "Texas has the largest number of members, with about 1 million", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "11", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "11", + "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "reconceive and promote Biblical holiness", + "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "Council", + "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "July 18, 2006", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "1754\u20131763", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "1754\u20131763", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "17", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "17", + "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "Virginia", + "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "Mononga", + "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "1754", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "1755, six colonial governors in North America met with General Edward Braddock", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "Edward Braddock", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "French", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour on the border separating Nova Scotia from Acadia", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "French", + "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "Canada", + "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "Canada", + "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "Prussia", + "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Sainte Foy in Quebec", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "Britain", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "Britain", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "Britain", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "French and Indian War", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "French and Indian War", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "French and Indian War", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "French and Indian War", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "1756", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "1756", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "1756 to the signing of the peace treaty in 1763", + "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "Acadia", + "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "Acadia", + "5733d5704776f41900661310": "daughters of chiefs", + "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "French", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "1713", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "1713", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "British", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki were engaged in Father Le Loutre's War", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "Iroquois Confederation", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": ".", + "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Cherokee", + "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "Cherokee", + "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Cherokee", + "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "troupes de la marine", + "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "troupes de la marine", + "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "troupes de la marine", + "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": ". It went up the St. Lawrence, continued along the northern shore of Lake Ontario", + "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": ". It went up the St. Lawrence, continued along the northern shore of Lake Ontario", + "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": ". It went up the St. Lawrence, continued along the northern shore of Lake Ontario", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "Old Briton\" with severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "Old Briton\" with severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "Old Briton\" with severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "Old Briton\" with severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "French", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "French", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "Massachusetts Bay", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "1749 the British government gave land to the Ohio Company of Virginia", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "1749 the British government gave land to the Ohio Company of Virginia", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "Ohio Company of Virginia", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "Ohio Company of Virginia", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "strong house", + "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "War of the Austrian Succession", + "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "War of the Austrian Succession", + "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "War of the Austrian Succession", + "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "War of the Austrian Succession", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "March 17, 1752, the Governor-General of New France", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "Charles Michel de Langlade", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "the Miami people of Pickawillany", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "British", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "53", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "Fort Le Boeuf", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "Fort Le Boeuf", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "Marin", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "Fort Le Boeuf", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "William Johnson", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "Johnson", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "colonel", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": ". They met at Albany, New York with Governor Clinton and officials from some of the other American colonies. Mohawk Chief Hendrick", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "Ohio Company", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "Robert Dinwiddie", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "Robert Dinwiddie", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "Robert Dinwiddie", + "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre", + "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "Ohio Country", + "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre", + "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "Ohio Country", + "5733f1784776f41900661575": "Contrec\u0153ur", + "5733f1784776f41900661576": "Trent", + "5733f1784776f41900661577": ". He purchased their construction tools to continue building what became Fort Duquesne", + "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "scouting party", + "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "Joseph Coulon de Jumonville", + "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "Joseph Coulon de Jumonville", + "5733f410d058e614000b6663": ". After several months of negotiations, the government of the Duke of Newcastle decided to send an army expedition the following year to dislodge the French", + "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "Edward Braddock", + "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "King Louis XV", + "5733f410d058e614000b6666": ". After several months of negotiations, the government of the Duke of Newcastle decided to send an army expedition the following year to dislodge the French", + "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "June and July, 1754", + "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "June and July, 1754", + "5733f5264776f419006615a5": ".", + "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "June and July, 1754", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Fort Duquesne", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "ne", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "provincial militia on an expedition in June 1755 to take Fort Duquesne", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "Supplies for use in the projected attack on Niagara were cached at Fort Bull", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": ". Shirley's efforts to fortify Oswego", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "Niagara", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "Bull", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "il", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "Johnson was seen as the larger threat", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": ". The two forces finally met in the bloody Battle of Lake George between Fort Edward and Fort William Henry", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": ". The battle ended inconclusively, with both sides withdrawing from the field. Johnson's advance stopped at Fort William Henry", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": ". The battle ended inconclusively, with both sides withdrawing from the field. Johnson's advance stopped at Fort William Henry", + "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "1755", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "Beaus\u00e9j", + "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "Quebec", + "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "Quebec", + "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "Quebec", + "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "Quebec", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "James Abercrombie", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "May", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "May 18, 1756", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "chain", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "chain", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "45,000 pounds of gunpowder", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "Ontario", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Loudoun", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": ". With Abercrombie pinned down at Albany, Montcalm slipped away and led the successful attack on Oswego", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": ".", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "Quebec", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "Quebec", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "Quebec", + "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "Quebec", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "Fort William Henry", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "Ticonderoga. In February they launched a daring raid against the position across the frozen Lake George", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "Fort William Henry", + "57340111d058e614000b677d": "smallpox", + "57340111d058e614000b677e": "57", + "57340111d058e614000b677f": "the St. Lawrence", + "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "Duke of Cumberland", + "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "1758 campaign that was largely developed by Loudoun. He had been replaced by Abercrombie", + "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "three major offensive actions involving large numbers of regular troops, supported by the provincial militias, aimed at capturing the heartlands of New France", + "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "three major offensive actions involving large numbers of regular troops, supported by the provincial militias, aimed at capturing the heartlands of New France", + "573403394776f419006616dd": "illon", + "573403394776f419006616de": "illon", + "573403394776f419006616df": "Carillon", + "573403394776f419006616e0": "Carillon", + "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "Britain", + "57340549d058e614000b67de": "Britain", + "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Prussia", + "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "Quebec", + "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "Ticonderoga, James Wolfe defeated Montcalm at Quebec (in a battle that claimed the lives of both commanders), and victory at Fort Niagara", + "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "Battle of Sainte-Foy", + "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "ships", + "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "September 1760", + "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "1760, and before any hostilities erupted, Governor Vaudreuil negotiated from Montreal a capitulation with General Amherst", + "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "st", + "573408ef4776f41900661757": "10 February 1763", + "573408ef4776f41900661758": "10 February 1763, and war in the European theatre of the Seven Years' War", + "573408ef4776f41900661759": "Guadeloupe and Martinique", + "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "Guadeloupe and Martinique", + "57340a094776f4190066177d": "Acadia", + "57340a094776f4190066177e": "1755", + "57340a094776f4190066177f": "1755", + "57340a094776f41900661780": "Acadia", + "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "King George III issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763", + "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "October 7, 1763", + "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "Royal Proclamation of 1763", + "57340d124776f419006617c3": "1769", + "57340d124776f419006617c0": "1769", + "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769", + "57340d124776f419006617c2": "1769", + "57340d124776f419006617bf": "1769", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "force in the study of stationary and moving objects and simple machines", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "a force is required to maintain motion, even at a constant velocity", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": ". A fundamental error was the belief that a force is required to maintain motion, even at a constant velocity", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "laws of motion", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": ". A fundamental error was the belief that a force is required to maintain motion, even at a constant velocity", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "atoms", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "atoms", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "atoms", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "weak and electromagnetic", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": ".", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": ".", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": ". In Aristotle's view, the terrestrial sphere", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "water", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": ".", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "cannonballs", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "friction", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "motion", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "stones and cannonballs", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "friction", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "net force", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "a net force is required to keep an object moving with constant velocity", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "rest", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "relative velocities", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "rest", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "constant velocity", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "par", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": ".", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": ".", + "573749741c4567190057445d": "rotational inertia of planet Earth is what fixes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year.", + "573749741c4567190057445e": "rot", + "573749741c4567190057445f": "constant acceleration", + "573749741c45671900574460": "free-fall orbit around the Earth", + "573749741c45671900574461": "rotational inertia of planet Earth is what fixes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year.", + "573750f51c45671900574467": "mass", + "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic measurements", + "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity offers an equivalence between space-time and mass", + "573750f61c4567190057446a": ". General relativity offers an equivalence between space-time and mass, but lacking a coherent theory of quantum gravity", + "573750f61c4567190057446b": ".", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": ". This law is sometimes referred to as the action-reaction law, with F called the \"action\" and \u2212F the \"reaction", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": ". The third law means that all forces are interactions between different bodies", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": ". This law is sometimes referred to as the action-reaction law, with F called the \"action\" and \u2212F the \"reaction", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": ". This law is sometimes referred to as the action-reaction law, with F called the \"action\" and \u2212F the \"reaction", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": ".", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "closed system of particles", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": ".", + "573766251c45671900574471": "pushes or pulls", + "573766251c45671900574472": "pulls", + "573766251c45671900574473": "pulls", + "573766251c45671900574474": "pulls", + "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities", + "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "vector quantities\". This means that forces follow a different set of mathematical rules than physical quantities that do not have direction", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": ". Because of these characteristics, forces are classified as \"vector quantities", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": ". Because of these characteristics, forces are classified as \"vector quantities", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": ". Because of these characteristics, forces are classified as \"vector quantities", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "static equilibrium", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": ". Such experiments demonstrate the crucial properties that forces are additive vector quantities", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "force", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": ". However, if the forces are acting on an extended body", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": ". When two forces act on a point particle, the resulting force, the resultant (also called the net force", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "ninety degrees", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "north", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "north", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "north", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "third component being at right-angles to the other two", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "static friction", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "static friction", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "static friction", + "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "static equilibrium between two forces is the most usual way of measuring forces, using simple devices such as weighing scales and spring balances", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "spring scale", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "scale", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "spring balances", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "scale", + "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "cannonball from the crow's nest of a ship moving at a constant velocity", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "velocity", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "natural state", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "cannonball from the crow's nest", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "crow's nest", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "friction", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "kinetic friction", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "with a non-zero velocity", + "57377aac1c45671900574479": ". This is, of course, difficult to imagine in the context of \"forces\". However, the potentials V(x,y", + "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "Schr\u00f6dinger", + "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "y", + "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "operators", + "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "quantum mechanics", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "spin", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "parallel spins", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": ". Depending on the value of the spin, identical particles split into two different classes, fermions and bosons", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "the apparent force must be attractive", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "repulsive force), and vice versa, i.e. for antiparallel spins", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "ons", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "conservation of momentum", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "annihilates) virtual particle B", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "annihilates) virtual particle B", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "gauge bosons", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": ". The electromagnetic force acts between electric charges", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "strong and weak forces are nuclear forces that act only at very short distances", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "electric charges", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "charges", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "atoms to pass through each other", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "itation", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": ". For example, Isaac Newton unified the force responsible for objects falling at the surface of the Earth", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": ". Physicists are still attempting to develop self-consistent unification models that would combine all four fundamental interactions into a theory of everything", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": ". For example, Isaac Newton unified the force responsible for objects falling at the surface of the Earth", + "573784fa1c45671900574483": ". Before Newton, the tendency for objects to fall towards the Earth", + "573784fa1c45671900574484": ". Before Newton, the tendency for objects to fall towards the Earth", + "573784fa1c45671900574485": ". Before Newton, the tendency for objects to fall towards the Earth", + "573784fa1c45671900574486": ". Before Newton, the tendency for objects to fall towards the Earth", + "573784fa1c45671900574487": "mass", + "573786b51c4567190057448d": ". In particular, Newton determined that the acceleration of the Moon around the Earth", + "573786b51c4567190057448e": ". In particular, Newton determined that the acceleration of the Moon around the Earth", + "573786b51c4567190057448f": "mass", + "573786b51c45671900574490": ". In particular, Newton determined that the acceleration of the Moon around the Earth", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "relative strength of gravity", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "Constant", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "Constant", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "universal", + "5737898f1c45671900574495": "Mercury", + "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan", + "5737898f1c45671900574497": "Vulcan", + "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Mercury", + "5737898f1c45671900574499": "Mercury", + "57378b141c4567190057449f": "general relativity", + "57378b141c456719005744a0": "straight line path in space-time is seen as a curved line", + "57378b141c456719005744a1": "force", + "57378b141c456719005744a2": ". It is only when observing the motion in a global sense that the curvature of space-time", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "time rate of change of electric charge", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": ". The connection between electricity and magnetism allows for the description of a unified electromagnetic force that acts on a charge", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "magnetic field", + "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "electrostatic", + "57378e311c456719005744af": "speed of light", + "57378e311c456719005744b0": "speed of light", + "57378e311c456719005744b1": "20 scalar equations", + "57378e311c456719005744b2": "20 scalar equations", + "57378e311c456719005744b3": "speed of light", + "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "ultraviolet catastrophe", + "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "quantum mechanics", + "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum mechanics", + "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons", + "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "photons", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": ".", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": ".", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "energy to pack them together", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": ".", + "5737958b1c456719005744c3": ".", + "5737958b1c456719005744c4": ".", + "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "energy to pack them together", + "5737958b1c456719005744c6": ".", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "had", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": ". However, a residual of the force is observed between hadrons", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "had", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "had", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "had", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "W and Z bosons", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "W and Z bosons", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "beta decay", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013 times", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "weak force", + "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "contact", + "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": ". When their electron clouds", + "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "Pauli repulsion", + "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "normal force is due to repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact", + "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "leys", + "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "pulleys", + "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "leys", + "57379ed81c456719005744d8": ". They can be combined with ideal pulleys", + "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "leys", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": ".", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": ".", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "extended fluids", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "other parts", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": ".", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": ".", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": ".", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": ". This formalism includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": ".", + "5737a4511c456719005744df": "Torque", + "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "Torque", + "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "Tor", + "5737a5931c456719005744e7": ".", + "5737a5931c456719005744e8": ".", + "5737a5931c456719005744e9": ".", + "5737a5931c456719005744ea": ".", + "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "slowing it down or speeding it up", + "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "forms", + "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "potential forms", + "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "conservative force acts on the system", + "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "energy", + "5737a7351c456719005744f5": ". The force, therefore, is related directly to the difference in potential energy", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "potential", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "potential", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "potential", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "tension, compression, and drag", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "macroscopic closed systems", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "macroscopic closed systems", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "closed systems, nonconservative forces act to change the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer of heat", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": ". In macroscopic closed systems", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "macroscopic closed systems", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "kilogram-force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "kil", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "kilogram-force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "kil", + "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "kilogram-force (kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass" +}