{
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "Denver Broncos",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Denver Broncos",
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    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "gold",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7, 2016",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "American Football Conference",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "gold",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "American Football Conference",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "February 7, 2016",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": ". The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "Santa Clara, California",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "Super Bowl L",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "2015",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "Santa Clara, California",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": ".",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "February 7, 2016",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "February 7, 2016",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": ". The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "2015",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "Super Bowl L",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "Denver Broncos",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "Cam Newton",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "eight",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "1995",
    "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "New England Patriots",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "20\u201318",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "Broncos",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "eight",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": ".",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "12\u20134",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "four",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "New England Patriots",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "Cam Newton",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "second Super Bowl appearance since the franchise was founded in 1995.",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "20\u201318",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "Cam Newton",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "20\u201318",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "Cam Newton",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "1995",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "Von Miller",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "two forced fumbles",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": "Broncos",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "Von Miller",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "five",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "Newton",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "seven times",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "Von Miller",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "three",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "two",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "Von Miller",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": ".",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "five",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "two",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "Von Miller",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "five",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "seven times",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "three",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "three",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "Von Miller",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": ".",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven times",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "three",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "Von Miller",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "five",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "CBS",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "$5 million",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "Coldplay",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "CBS",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "$5 million",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "CBS",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "$5 million",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": ". It was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever.",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "CBS",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "$5 million",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "Coldplay",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "CBS",
    "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Coldplay",
    "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Beyonc\u00e9",
    "56d602631c85041400946edc": "Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "$5 million",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Bruno Mars",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "50th Super Bowl",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "Roger Goodell",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "early 2012",
    "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "spectacular",
    "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "spectacular",
    "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "2012",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "Mercedes-Benz",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "three",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "three",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium.",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "October 16, 2012",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "Super Bowl XLIV",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "1985",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "October 16, 2012",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "Stanford Stadium in Stanford, California",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "May 3, 2013",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "1985",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "10",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "Super Bowl XLIV",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": ".",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "1985",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "New Orleans",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "October 16, 2012",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "10",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "New Orleans",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "1985",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "the Florida legislature",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "May 21, 2013",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "2014",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": ".",
    "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "San Francisco Bay Area",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "Boston",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "May 21, 2013",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": ".",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "1985",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "San Francisco Bay Area",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "May 21, 2013",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "2014",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": ".",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "XXXVII",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "May 21, 2013",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "2014",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "1985",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "May 21, 2013",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "2014",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": ".",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "1985",
    "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "John Fox",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "ten",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "six",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": ". The Broncos made their second Super Bowl appearance in three years, having reached Super Bowl XLVIII",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "John Fox",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": ".",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "ten",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": ".",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "six",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": ".",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": ".",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "John Fox",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "John Fox",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "one",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "seventh",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "15\u20131",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "eight",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "1978",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "2009 New Orleans Saints and the 2011 Green Bay Packers",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "2011",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "torn ACL",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "1978",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "Ten",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "1978",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "Ten",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "six",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "45",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "10",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "27",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Greg Olsen",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "45",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99.4",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "77",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": ".",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Cam Newton",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "45",
    "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "six",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "500",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": ".",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "45",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99.4",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "39",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "308",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "136",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "four passes",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "11",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "Kawann Short led the team in sacks with 11",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "Thomas Davis",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "four",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "24",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "24",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "Jared Allen",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "24",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "Brock Osweiler",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "1998",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "San Diego Chargers",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "four",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": ".",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "offensive line",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "Brock Osweiler",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "plantar fasciitis injury in his heel",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "39",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "Manning's return during the Week 17 regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "John Fox",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "Manning having his worst statistical season since his rookie year with the Indianapolis Colts in 1998",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "Osweiler",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "67.9",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "17",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "Demaryius Thomas",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": ".",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "10",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "67.9",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2,249",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "17",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "Demaryius Thomas",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "Veteran receiver",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "67.9",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "17",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Demaryius Thomas",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "720",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "67.9",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17 interceptions",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "4.7",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "4,530",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "5\u00bd sacks",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "109",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "three",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": ". Linebacker DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "109",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "296",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "Von Miller",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "Brandon Marshall led the team in total tackles with 109",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "three",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "Von Miller",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Brandon Marshall",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "487",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": ". The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": ".",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": ".",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": ".",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "487",
    "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "seven",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": ". The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "487",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "11",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "New England Patriots",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": ". They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "17 seconds",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "11 points in the final three minutes",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "New England Patriots",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "two playoff games.",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "11",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "New England Patriots",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "New England Patriots",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "broken arm",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "three",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "broken arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "the Super Bowl",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "three",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "broken arm",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "11",
    "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "38",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "Broncos",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "John Elway",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "John Elway",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": ".",
    "56d704430d65d214001982de": "two",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39. The past record was held by John Elway",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "1998",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "26",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "26",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011.",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Manning",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "Newton",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "26",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": ".",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "1998",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "26",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "13 years and 48 days (Manning was 39, Newton was 26",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "Super Bowl XX",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "linebacker",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Elway",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Chicago Bears",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "linebacker",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "Elway",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "Kubiak",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "Super Bowl XX",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Justin Tucker",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Ed Mangan",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "turf",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Justin Tucker",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "Justin Tucker, causing him to slip and miss a field goal, although the field has not had any major issues since.",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Justin Tucker",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "cleats",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Justin Tucker",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "natural grass",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": ".",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": ".",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "silver",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": ".",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": ".",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": ".",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "blue",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "orange jerseys",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "black jerseys with silver",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "San Jose State",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford University",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "Santa Clara Marriott",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "San Jose State",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "San Jose State",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "Santa Clara Marriott",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose State",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Stanford University",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "June 4, 2014",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "Super Bowl V",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "Super Bowl XLV",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Vince Lombardi Trophy",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "June 4, 2014",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "Arabic",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "gold",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "June 4, 2014",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "gold",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Arabic",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "beginning on week 7",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50-yard line on fields was colored gold",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "gold",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "Golden Super Bowl",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Gold footballs",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50",
    "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "the Moscone Center",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "San Francisco",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Jane Kim",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "1 million",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Ed Lee",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "the Moscone Center",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "Super Bowl City",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "the Moscone Center in San Francisco",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "Super Bowl City",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "Super Bowl City",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "More than 1 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "San Francisco mayor Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "The annual NFL Experience",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "week-long",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "$2 million",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "pep rally",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "the city council",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Bellomy Field",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "professional fundraiser",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the city council",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "the city council",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "February 1, 2016",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "Tuesday afternoon",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "San Jose",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday afternoon",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "SAP Center in San Jose",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "San Jose",
    "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "San Jose",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "Monday evening",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "San Jose",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1, 2016",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Business Connect",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "$40 million",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Dignity Health",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "Business Connect",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "$40 million",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "$40 million",
    "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "Business Connect",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Business Connect",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "$40 million",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25 percent",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "50 fund",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25 percent",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "50 fund",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "giving",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25 percent",
    "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "50 fund",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25 percent",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "community investment and sustainable environments",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "18",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "Vince Lombardi Trophy",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "gold-plated \"50",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "Vince Lombardi",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Phil Simms",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5K",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "CBS",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "Evan Washburn",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "360-degree",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "Tracy Wolfson",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "three",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "Jim Nantz and Phil Simms",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "5K",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "microphones",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "ESPN Deportes announced that they had reached an agreement with CBS and the NFL",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Alvaro Martin",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December 28, 2015",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "Spanish-language broadcaster of the game, marking the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcast of the Super Bowl.",
    "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "ESPN Deportes announced that they had reached an agreement with CBS and the NFL",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN Deportes",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "CBS and the NFL",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "NFL Mobile",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "WatchESPN",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "tablets",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "tablets",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": ".",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "Verizon Wireless",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "CBS Sports",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "Verizon Communications",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL Mobile",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "digital",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "Verizon Wireless",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "WatchESPN",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "break",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "$5,000,000",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "20th",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "$5,000,000",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "Doritos",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "Nintendo and The Pok\u00e9mon Company",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "The Pok\u00e9mon Company",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Doritos",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "Crash the Super Bowl\" contest",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Small Business Big Game",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "nine",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "30",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "nine",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "nine",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "QuickBooks",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "nine",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "nine",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "Jason Bourne",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "movie",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "movie trailers",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Eddie the Eagle",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Gods of Egypt",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "Jason Bourne",
    "56d723560d65d214001983af": "Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "trailers",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "20th Century Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "20th Century Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "Westwood One",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Jim Gray",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "Boomer Esiason",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "James Lofton",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "Dan Fouts",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Westwood One",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Jim Gray",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Dan Fouts",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "pre-game and halftime",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "North America",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KRFX",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "Dave Logan",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "1110 AM",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "Chester, South Carolina",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Mick Mixon",
    "56d724620d65d214001983be": "Dave Logan",
    "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "Ed McCaffrey",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "WBT",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "Mick Mixon",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "WBT",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Greg Brady, Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman on commentary",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "39",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Chuck Howley",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "39",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "2001",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "39",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Harvey Martin",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "39",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "39",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "Harvey Martin",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Harvey Martin",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "the national anthem",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin provided American Sign Language (ASL) translation",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "American Sign Language (ASL",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "American Sign Language (ASL",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Lady Gaga",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Lady Gaga",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Lady Gaga",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Lady Gaga",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "December 3",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "Super Bowl XLVII",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "III",
    "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "Beyonc\u00e9",
    "56d725790d65d214001983da": "Pepsi",
    "56d725790d65d214001983db": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Bruno Mars",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "British rock group Coldplay. On January 7, 2016, Pepsi confirmed to the Associated Press that Beyonc\u00e9",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Beyonc\u00e9",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Denver",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Andre Caldwell",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Brandon McManus",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "18",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "Shaq Thompson",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Brandon McManus",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "a deficit",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Denver",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "tight end Owen Daniels",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "3\u20130",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "deficit",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "24",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "Von Miller",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "Super Bowl XXVIII",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Jerricho Cotchery",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "Mike Carey",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "Von Miller",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "Von Miller",
    "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "1993",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "Mike Carey",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "Von Miller",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "1993",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "Brad Nortman",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "28",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33",
    "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51",
    "56d729180d65d21400198427": "Jordan Norwood",
    "56d729180d65d21400198428": "11:28",
    "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Mario Addison",
    "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": ".",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "safety Darian Stewart",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "linebacker Danny Trevathan recovered",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Kony Ealy",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Mike Tolbert",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "19",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "safety Darian Stewart",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "safety Darian Stewart",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "1:55",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "Ted Ginn Jr",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "Graham Gano",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "44",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "Graham Gano",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "safety T. J. Ward",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Ted Ginn Jr",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "Graham Gano hit the uprights",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "safety T. J. Ward",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "Trevathan",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Corey Brown",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "26",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "Graham Gano",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "Ealy",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "39",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Devin Funchess",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Stewart",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "41",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Ealy",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "50",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "punts",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "41",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": ". The next three drives of the game would end in punts",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "24",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Miller",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Josh Norman",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "Miller",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Bennie Fowler",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "Miller",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Ward",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Newton",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "Josh Norman",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "3:08",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "4:51",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "Miller",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "Ward",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "three plays",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "Ward",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "five",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "zero",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "four",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "Thomas Davis",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": ".",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "one interception and zero touchdowns",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "zero",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "Anderson",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "Sanders",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "Thomas Davis",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "Sanders",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "Anderson",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "11",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": ".",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "four",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "315",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "21",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "Jordan Norwood",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "315 to 194",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "21 to 11",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "the same franchise he went to the Super Bowl with as a player",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "21 to 11). Their 194 yards and 11",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "21 to 11). Their 194 yards and 11",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "21",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "Chicago Bears",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "two different teams",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Nobel Prize",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "1745",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": ".",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven months",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "100",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "the Krasi\u0144ski Palace Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "Saxon Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "east",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "The \u0141azienki Park",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "15 kilometres",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "the otter",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "13",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "several lakes",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "to clean them of plants and sediments",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "Demographically",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "833,500",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "219,000",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "internal migration and urbanisation",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "Warsaw University of Technology",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "Medical University of Warsaw",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "Fryderyk Chopin University of Music",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "two million",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e72": ".",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Irena Bajerska",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "10,000 m2",
    "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure",
    "573399b54776f41900660e65": "the initial Three-Year Plan",
    "573399b54776f41900660e66": "solid economic growth",
    "573399b54776f41900660e67": "health care facilities and sanitation facilities have improved markedly",
    "57339a554776f41900660e74": "Warsaw",
    "57339a554776f41900660e75": "the Children's Memorial Health Institute",
    "57339a554776f41900660e76": "the Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology",
    "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700",
    "57339a554776f41900660e78": "developed",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "musical",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "festivals",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Warsaw",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "festivals",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "the Saxon Garden",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "in Ogr\u00f3d Saski (the Saxon Garden",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1870 to 1939",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Momus",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Polish for Wreaths",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands of people on the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer\u2019s Night",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "Midsummer\u2019s Night",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "when they would be married",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "fern flower",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "art posters",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "60 museums, the most prestigious ones are National Museum",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "some paintings",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "arms",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "the Warsaw Uprising Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "the Katy\u0144 Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "stereoscopic",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "Museum of Independence",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "The 17th century Royal Ujazd\u00f3w Castle",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "500",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "modern art by Polish and international artists",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "last weekend of September",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "Polonia Warsaw",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "1946",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "twice",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Konwiktorska Street",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "disastrous financial situation",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "The mermaid",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "since at least the mid-14th century",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "1390",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "sword",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": ".",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "long ago two of Triton's daughters set out on a journey through the depths of the oceans and seas",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "Denmark",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "Warszowa",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "captured",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco style",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "Israeli poet, was born in Warsaw",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Isaac Bashevis Singer",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Economist Intelligence Unit",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "2012",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "FMCG manufacturing, metal processing, steel and electronic manufacturing and food processing",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "The Warsaw Stock Exchange",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1313",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "Krak\u00f3w",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1596",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "King Sigismund III Vasa",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e4": ".",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "a Roman Catholic",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "the Polish Academy of Sciences",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "the Castle Square with the Royal Castle",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "luxurious parks and royal gardens",
    "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Warszawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5721": "belonging to Warsz",
    "57332442d058e614000b5722": "a 12th/13th-century nobleman",
    "57332442d058e614000b5723": "village",
    "57332442d058e614000b5724": "The Capital City of Warsaw",
    "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Jazd\u00f3w",
    "57332562d058e614000b5731": "Prince of P\u0142ock",
    "57332562d058e614000b5732": "1300",
    "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413",
    "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526",
    "5733266d4776f41900660712": "the General Sejm",
    "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1569",
    "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom",
    "5733266d4776f41900660715": "Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius",
    "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1596",
    "57332a734776f41900660726": "1796",
    "57332a734776f41900660727": "Kingdom of Prussia",
    "57332a734776f41900660728": "Napoleon",
    "57332a734776f41900660729": "1815",
    "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "4 August 1915 until November 1918",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "Russia",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "Pi\u0142sudski",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1920",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "Red Army",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1 September 1939",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "the General Government",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "several hundred thousand",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "19 April 1943",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "almost a month",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "the Red Army",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "1 August 1944",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "63",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "150,000 and 200,000",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "Bricks for Warsaw\" campaign",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "prefabricated",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "the Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "the Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "World Heritage list",
    "573330444776f41900660758": "John Paul II",
    "573330444776f41900660759": "the budding solidarity movement",
    "573330444776f4190066075a": "less than a year",
    "573330444776f4190066075b": "Victory Square",
    "573330444776f4190066075c": "democratic changes",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "300",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "523",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "Vistula River",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076d": ".",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "at the right bank of the Vistula",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "Vistula Valley",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "moraine plateau",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "The Vistula River",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Warsaw Escarpment",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "plain moraine",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "former flooded terraces",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "valleys and ground depressions with water systems coming from the Vistula old \u2013 riverbed. They consist of still quite natural streams and lakes",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "peat swamps or small ponds cover the highest terrace.",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "pine forest",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "the turbulent",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second World War",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "After liberation, rebuilding began as in other cities of the communist-ruled PRL. Most of the historical buildings were thoroughly reconstructed.",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "Leopold Kronenberg Palace",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "Eastern bloc",
    "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic",
    "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century",
    "573361404776f4190066093e": "Masovian gothic style",
    "573361404776f4190066093f": "Renaissance",
    "573361404776f41900660940": "mannerist architecture",
    "573362b94776f41900660974": "17th century",
    "573362b94776f41900660975": "17th century",
    "573362b94776f41900660976": "rococo",
    "573362b94776f41900660977": "The neoclassical architecture in Warsaw can be described by the simplicity of the geometrical forms teamed with a great inspiration from the Roman period.",
    "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "bourgeois",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "the Warsaw University of Technology building",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "the most distinctive buildings",
    "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "places",
    "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "The Warsaw Citadel",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "the children",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "the impressive Warsaw Uprising Monument",
    "573368044776f41900660a29": "Other green spaces in the city include the Botanic Garden and the University Library garden",
    "573368044776f41900660a2a": "the New Orangery",
    "573368044776f41900660a2b": "airport",
    "573368044776f41900660a2c": "Park Ujazdowski",
    "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1927",
    "573368e54776f41900660a53": "may be considered very rich in species",
    "573368e54776f41900660a54": "within the borders of Warsaw",
    "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Masovian Primeval Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a56": "Kabaty Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a57": "two botanic gardens",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "1,300,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "420,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "capital",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "residency registration",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "multi-cultural",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "56.2% were Catholics",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "56.2%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "56.2% were Catholics",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "a commune (gmina",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "counties or powiats",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "Krak\u00f3w",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "a unicameral Warsaw City Council",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "60",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "four years",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "committees",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "President",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "1695\u20131696",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "the City council",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "Centrum",
    "573382d24776f41900660c37": "\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie",
    "573382d24776f41900660c38": "304,016",
    "573382d24776f41900660c39": "emerging market",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "12%",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "191.766 billion PLN, 111696 PLN per capita, which was 301,1 % of Polish average.",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817 and continued trading until World War II. It was re-established in April 1991",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": ". It was re-established in April 1991",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "April 1991",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "the Polish United Workers' Party (PZPR",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "Fiat",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "Daewoo",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "Aveo",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Warsaw",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "Warsaw",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "Vistula River",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "2.666 million",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "9th",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Warsaw",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "Vistula River",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "260 kilometres",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "2.666 million",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "9th",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "France",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "10th century",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "Norse (\"Norman\" comes from \"Norseman\") raiders and pirates from Denmark, Iceland and Norway",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Rollo",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "10th",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "William the Conqueror",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "Richard I",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "Christian piety",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Viking",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "9th century",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "King Charles III of West Francia",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "France",
    "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "880s",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Norse religion and Old Norse language with Catholicism (Christianity",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "north of France",
    "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "fighting horsemen",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "1017 at the latest. In 999",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Monte Gargano",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Monte Gargano",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "Drogo",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "William Iron Arm",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "Saracens",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Squillace",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": ".",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "The Book of Roger",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "meritocratic",
    "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "the Pechenegs, the Bulgars, and especially the Seljuk Turks",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "1050s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "1060s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Asia Minor",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Oursel",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "Armenian state",
    "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Norman mercenary",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard, an other Norman adventurer previously elevated to the dignity of count of Apulia",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "February 1082",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "30,000",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "city of Deabolis",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Bohemond",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "Deabolis",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Dyrrachium",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "Dyrrachium",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "Emma",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Duke Richard II of Normandy, and King Ethelred II of England.",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "Normandy",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "Sweyn Forkbeard",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1041",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "Hastings",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "Duke William II of Normandy",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "1066",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "Anglo-Saxons",
    "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Old English",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Bannow Bay",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Irish culture",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "Edgar Atheling, eventually fled to Scotland.",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "Edgar Atheling",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "Duncan",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Normans and Norman",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Hereford",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "Welsh",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Edward the Confessor",
    "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "the Marches",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "William of Montreuil",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Tancred",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Jerusalem",
    "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "380 years",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "storm",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "Berengaria",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "April 1191",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Isaac Komnenos",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "silver",
    "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy de Lusignan",
    "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Richard the Lion-Heart married Berengaria of Navarre",
    "56de41504396321400ee2715": "12 May 1191",
    "56de41504396321400ee2716": "double coronation: Richard caused himself to be crowned King of Cyprus",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "Knights Templar",
    "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and El Hierro",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Bethencourt",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "Enrique",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "Enrique",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "the Channel Islands",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "two customaries in Latin",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "Romanesque",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded arches",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Early Gothic",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Early Gothic",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Kingdom of Sicily",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "11th century",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "dukes",
    "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "16th century",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "embroidery",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "the Bayeux Tapestry",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Odo",
    "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "sculptured fonts, capitals, and more importantly mosaics",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "11th",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "William of Volpiano and John of Ravenna",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "southern Italy",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Sant'Eufemia",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "singing",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "Serbian Cyrillic: \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430; 10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "10 July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "Nikola Tesla (Serbian Cyrillic: \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": ".",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "1884",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "Thomas Edison",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "1884",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "War of Currents",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "1884",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "New York City",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "AC induction motor and transformer",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "1893",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "high-frequency power",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "mechanical",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "1893",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": ".",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Wardenclyffe Tower",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "7 January 1943",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "the SI unit of magnetic flux density the tesla",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "a series of New York hotels",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "an archetypal \"mad scientist",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "success",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "7 January 1943",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "tesla",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "1990s",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "showmanship",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "eidetic",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "mother's genetics and influence",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "genetics and influence",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "western Serbia",
    "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "Dane",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "German",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Dane",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "Dane was killed",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "Gospi\u0107, Austrian Empire",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "pastor",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "Martin Sekuli\u0107",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "integral calculus",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "cheating",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1873",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "1873",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "1870",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "Martin Sekuli\u0107",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "German",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "1873",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "cholera",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine months",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "to send him to the best engineering school",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "the priesthood",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "cholera",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine months",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "the priesthood",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "the best engineering school if he recovered from the illness",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Tomingaj",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "mountains",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "1874",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "hunter's garb",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "Tomingaj",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "1874",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": ".",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Mark Twain",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1875",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "Austrian Polytechnic",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": ".",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": ".",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Graz, Austria",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "1875",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambling",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "killed through overwork",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "family",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "hide the fact that he dropped out of school",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "draftsman",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "Milutin Tesla went to Maribor to beg his son to return home",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "nervous breakdown",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "December 1878",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "the fact that he dropped out of school",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "drowned in the Mur River",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "a draftsman",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "Milutin Tesla went to Maribor to beg his son to return home, but Nikola refused. Nikola suffered a nervous breakdown",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "police guard",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "1879",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "60",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "a stroke",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "not having a residence permit",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "1879",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "his old school, Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness (although some sources say that he died of a stroke",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "Prague",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "Charles-Ferdinand University",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "lectures",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand University",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Prague",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "January 1880",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Charles-Ferdinand University",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "two of Tesla's uncles",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "the Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "chief electrician",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "telephone repeater or amplifier",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "draftsman",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "the Central Telegraph Office",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "the Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "draftsman",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "1882",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "France",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "New York City",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "France",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "France",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "June 1884",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "lower east side",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "fifty thousand dollars",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "payment",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "fifty thousand dollars",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "fifty thousand dollars",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "our American humor",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "a US$10 a week raise",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail, who agreed to finance an electric lighting company",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": ".",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "1886",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "penniless",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "ditch digger",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1886/1887",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "penniless",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "ditch digger",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "education",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Alfred S. Brown",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "April 1887",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "\u2153 to Tesla",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "1886",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Alfred S. Brown",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "Tesla Electric Company",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "an induction motor",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "May 1888",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "a commutator",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "simple self-starting",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "simple self-starting",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "1887",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "mechanical brushes",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "May 1888",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "trying to secure patents",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "Westinghouse",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": ".",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "paper in March 1888",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "July 1888",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "$60,000",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "Westinghouse",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "licensing deal",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "$60,000",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "July 1888",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "$2,000",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "Pittsburgh labs",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "Pittsburgh",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60-cycle",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC traction motor",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "60-cycle",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "DC traction motor",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "rival lighting systems",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "AC development",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "General Electric",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "AC",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "Edison",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1888",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "the financial strain of buying up patents and hiring the engineers needed to build it meant development of Tesla's motor had to be put on hold for a while",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "Chicago",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "General Electric",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": ". At the Columbian Exposition, under a banner announcing the \"Tesla Polyphase System",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "Tesla Polyphase System",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "Chicago",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "1893",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "electrical",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "Westinghouse Electric",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "Westinghouse Electric",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "Richard Dean Adams, who headed up the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company sought Tesla's opinion on what system",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "1893",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": ".",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "most reliable",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "$216,000",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$2.50",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "$200,000",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "$200,000",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "$216,000",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "35",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "South Fifth Avenue",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "electric lamps",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "the Tesla coil",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "30 July 1891",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "the Tesla coil",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "35",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "wireless",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "Institute of Radio Engineers",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "Institute of Radio Engineers",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "damaged film in his laboratory",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "fire",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "December 1895",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "the metal locking screw",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "1894",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "radiant energy of \"invisible\" kinds",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "the 5th Avenue laboratory fire of March 1895",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "X-ray",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "Mark Twain",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": ".",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "March 1896",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "bremsstrahlung or braking radiation",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "X-rays",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "the Tesla Coil",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "March 1896",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "Tesla Coil",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": ".",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "that X-rays were longitudinal waves",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "various causes",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "his circuit and single-node X-ray-producing devices",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "magnetic fields",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "the Roentgen rays, but by the ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "plasmas",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Benjamin Lamme",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "1893",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Westinghouse Electric",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "Egg of Columbus",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "Tesla",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July 1934",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "a minute particle",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "a minute particle would break off the cathode, pass out of the tube, and physically strike him.",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "bits of metal",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "National Electric Light Association",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "the Tesla Coil",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "Franklin Institute",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "13 May 1899",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "teleautomaton",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "Madison Square Garden",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": ".",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "trained monkey",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "1900",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Guglielmo Marconi",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "1903",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1903",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "1903, followed by a reverse decision in favor of Marconi in 1904",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Paris",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June 1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five inches long",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "stationary waves",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "a resonant frequency",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "135",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "15",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "glowed even when turned off",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "electrified, swirling in circles with blue halos of St. Elmo's fire around their wings",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "a power outage",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "repeatedly burned out",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "the powerful high frequency currents",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "heavy sparks to jump through the windings",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "communications from another planet",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Mars",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Collier's Weekly",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "communications from another planet",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "July 1899",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "$100,000",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "Colorado Springs experiments",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "Colorado Springs experiments",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "1899",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "torn down in 1904",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1904",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "sold",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility known as Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": ".",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "Shoreham, Long Island",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Morgan) had caused. Morgan was shocked by the reminder of his part in the stock market crash and by Tesla's breach of contract",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "the Panic of 1901",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "Morgan was shocked by the reminder of his part in the stock market crash and by Tesla's breach of contract",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "over 50",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "pleading for and demanding additional funding",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "Morgan",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "187",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine.",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": ".",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1906",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": ".",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "Houston Street lab",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "belatedly realizing the danger, he was forced to use a sledge hammer",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "World Today",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "building",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "the application of electricity",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "1912",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "William H. Maxwell",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "William H. Maxwell",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "overseas",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "patents in European countries",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "sold Wardenclyffe for $20,000",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "the Edison Medal",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "the magazine Electrical Experimenter",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "a fluorescent screen",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "modern radar",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "\u00c9mile Girardeau",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "Tesla and/or Edison had refused",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "after he is announced a winner.:245",
    "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "animosity toward each other",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Edison did receive one of 38",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1915",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "1,655,114",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "a biplane",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "less than $1,000",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "turbine",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "$125",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "$125 per month",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "consulting fee\" to get around Tesla's aversion to accept charity",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "mechanical energy",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "terrestrial distance",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "minimal loss",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "cab",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "a doctor",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "three of his ribs were broken",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "early 1938",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "1937",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "teleforce\" weapon after studying the Van de Graaff generator. The press variably referred to it as a \"peace ray\" or death ray",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "Van de Graaff generator",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "infantry",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "ground-based infantry or for anti-aircraft purposes",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "death ray",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "Tesla stated, \"But it is not an experiment ... I have built, demonstrated and used it.",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tungsten",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "a little",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "charged particle beam weapons",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "the Nikola Tesla Museum archive in Belgrade",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions of volts",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "superweapon that would put an end to all war",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": ". He said that there was no danger that his invention could be stolen",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "room",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "papers",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "86",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7 January 1943",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "maid Alice Monaghan",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "sign",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": ".",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "John G. Trump",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "nothing which would constitute a hazard in unfriendly hands",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Louis Adamic",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Louis Adamic",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "12 January",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "Cathedral of Saint John the Divine",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "Belgrade",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Charlotte Muzar",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Belgrade",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "1957",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "278",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "26",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "Canada",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "patent archives",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "8:10",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "8:10",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "3",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "headwaiter",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "8 to 10",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "it stimulated his brain cells",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "squished his toes one hundred times",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "brain cells",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "telepathy",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "Arthur Brisbane",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "pigeons",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "$2,000",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": ". Tesla spent over $2,000, including building a device that comfortably supported her so her bones could heal, to fix her broken wing and leg",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "walked to the park",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "park",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "142",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "1888 to about 1926",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "New York City",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "eight",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "blinding flashes of light",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": ". Just by hearing the name of an item, he would be able to envision it in realistic detail",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic memory",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "48 hours",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "84 hours",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "Graz",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "3 a.m",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": ".",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "women vying for Tesla's affection",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "Sometimes I feel that by not marrying, I made too great a sacrifice to my work",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy Skerrit",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Robert Underwood Johnson",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "seclude himself",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "asocial and prone to seclude himself with his work",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": ".",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "Mark Twain",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "Mark Twain; they spent a lot of time together in his lab",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "1920s",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "clothing",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "secretary",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "weight",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "go home and change her dress.:33",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "smaller subatomic particles",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": ".",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "an all pervasive \"ether\" that transmitted electrical energy",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "19th century",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Einstein's theory of relativity",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "generally",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theories about the conversion of matter into energy.:247 He was also critical of Einstein's theory of relativity",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "a \"dynamic theory of gravity",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved space",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "81",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "eugenics",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "that humans' \"pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings of nature,\" rather than from conceptions of a \"master race",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "pity\"",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "Queen Bees",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "1926",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "Queen Bees",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "20 December 1914",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "Science and Discovery",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "20 December 1914",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "League of Nations",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Orthodox Christian",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "religious fanaticism",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "Buddhism and Christianity",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "\"A Machine to End War",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "uncertain",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "A Machine to End War",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "books",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "Ben Johnston",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Ben Johnston",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "on the web",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "web",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "several types of science fiction",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "books",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "Time",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "On Tesla's 75th birthday",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "All the world's his power house",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "70",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "Computational complexity theory",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "inherent difficulty",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "A computational problem",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "complexity",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "mathematical",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "time and storage",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "the amount of communication",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory. A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "a problem instance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "a problem",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "utterance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "a problem instance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "The input string for a computational problem is referred to as a problem instance",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "2000",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "following",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "quantitative",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": ".",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "string over an alphabet. Usually, the alphabet is taken to be the binary alphabet",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "bitstrings",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "binary notation",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "directly via their adjacency matrices",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems are one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory. A decision problem",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "yes or no",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "1 or 0",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "yes",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "yes",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "arbitrary graph",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "formal language",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "how graphs are encoded as binary strings",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "computational problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "a single",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "A function problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "the integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "decision problem",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "decision problems",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "the set of triples",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "complexity",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "size of the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits",
    "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": ".",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "Cobham",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "the time taken",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "T(n)",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "T",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "a polynomial time algorithm.",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "A Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "an algorithm",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "deterministic",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "a fixed set of rules",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "A probabilistic Turing machine is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": ".",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "randomized algorithms",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "complexity classes",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "when resources (such as time or space) are bounded",
    "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "deterministic Turing machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "each of these models can be converted to another without providing any extra computational power",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "time and memory",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "deterministically.",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "a non-deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "more unusual resources",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "mathematical models",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic time",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "yes\" or \"no",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "difficulty",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "what it means to solve a problem using a given amount of time and space",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "time and space",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "computational resource",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "the Blum complexity axioms",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "circuit complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "The best, worst and average case complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "time complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "The best, worst and average case complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "The best, worst and average case complexity",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "quicksort",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "worst-case is when the input is sorted or sorted in reverse order, and the algorithm takes time O(n2",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "when the input is sorted or sorted in reverse order, and the algorithm takes time O(n2",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "the most efficient algorithm",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "analysis of algorithms",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "lower bounds",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "analysis of algorithms",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": ".",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "the big O notation",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "constant factors and smaller terms",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": ".",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "big O notation, which hides constant factors and smaller terms.",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "complexity classes",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "complicated definitions",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": ".",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "the chosen machine model",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "single-tape Turing machines",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "Cobham-Edmonds",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "P",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time or space",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "bounding the time or space",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "bounding the time or space",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "#P",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "Boolean",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum Turing machines. #P",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "#P",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Interactive proof systems",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "computation time",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "DTIME(n2",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "the time and space hierarchy",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "respective resources",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "quantitative",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "The time and space hierarchy theorems",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "EXPTIME",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "PSPACE",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "a reduction",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "A reduction is a transformation of one problem into another problem",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": ". For instance, if a problem X can be solved using an algorithm for Y",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Cook reductions",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "log-space reductions",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "a polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": ".",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "a polynomial-time reduction. This means that the reduction process takes polynomial time",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": ".",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "multiplication",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "type of reduction",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "every problem in C can be reduced to X",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "any problem in C",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "every problem in C can be reduced to X",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "the class of NP-complete problems",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "P",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "another problem, \u03a01",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "solved",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "P",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "P",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "each problem in P is also member of the class NP",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "each problem in P is also member of the class NP",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": ".",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "logistics",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "US$1,000,000",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "NP-intermediate problems",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": ". Such problems are called NP-intermediate problems",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "computational",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": ".",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "polynomial time hierarchy collapses to its second level. Since it is widely believed that the polynomial hierarchy does not collapse to any finite level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "second level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks has run time 2O(\u221a(n log(n))) for graphs with n vertices.",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "integer factorization problem",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "k",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "efficient integer factorization algorithm is known, and this fact forms the basis of several modern cryptographic systems, such as the RSA algorithm",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "Shor's algorithm",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "unequal",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": ".",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": ". Since there are many known complexity classes between P and PSPACE",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "not been proved",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "problems with the yes/no answers reversed",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": ".",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": ".",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "P",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "NL and NC",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "NL and NC",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "intractable problems",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "a polynomial time algorithm is not always practical",
    "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "NP-complete",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger arithmetic",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "algorithms have been written that solve the problem in reasonable times in most cases",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": ".",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "in less than quadratic time",
    "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "Boolean satisfiability problem",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": ".",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "the definition of Turing machines by Alan Turing",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "the definition of Turing machines by Alan Turing in 1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "simplification of a computer",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "the seminal paper \"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms\" by Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns (1965",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "1965",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "time and space complexity",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "1965",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "John Myhill",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1961",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Hisao Yamada",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "input encoding",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "the choice of encoding",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Manuel Blum",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "speed-up theorem",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "\"Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems\", in which he showed that 21",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "21",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "the curriculum",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "university or college",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "a lesson plan to facilitate student learning, providing a course of study which is called the curriculum",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "a school",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "cultures",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "craftsmanship or vocational training",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "craftsmanship",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "Teachers may provide instruction in literacy and numeracy, craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion, civics, community roles, or life skills",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "a teacher",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher occupying a transient or ongoing role, such as a family member",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "formal education can take place through home schooling",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "a teacher occupying a transient or ongoing role, such as a family member",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "a teacher occupying a transient or ongoing role, such as a family member, or by anyone with knowledge or skills in the wider community setting.",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "gurus, mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "Torah or Bible",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "Quran, Torah or Bible",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "Religious and spiritual teachers, such as gurus, mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "paid professionals",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "Chartered or CPA",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "homeschooling, or in the wider community",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": ". Such professionals enjoy a status in some societies",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "school functions",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "extracurricular",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "extracurricular activities",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "teachers",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "teacher's colleges",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "the public interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "public interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "public interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "the standards of practice",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "members in good standing",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "professional misconduct",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "publicly funded schools must be members in good standing with the college",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": ". In many situations teachers in publicly funded schools must be members in good standing with the college",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "disciplinary action and accrediting teacher education programs. In many situations teachers in publicly funded schools must be members in good standing with the college",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "a school or academy",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "a tutor",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "outdoors",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "facilitate student learning",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "field trips",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "The increasing use of technology, specifically the rise of the internet",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "the internet",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "the relevant authority",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "learning disabilities",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "students of different ages, from infants to adults",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "standardized",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "skills",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "self-study and problem solving",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "differentiates for the individual students accordingly",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "differentiates for the individual students accordingly",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "teacher",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "teachers and children",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "the whole curriculum",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "teachers and children. In primary schools each class has a teacher",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "primary school",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "surrogate parent",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "staying with the same group of peers",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "knowledgeable in that one area than a teacher who teaches many subjects",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": ".",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two or more",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "learning",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "a climate of learning",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "social networking",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "substitute parent",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "parental discipline",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "While a child was in school, a teacher was expected to act as a substitute parent",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "spanking or paddling or caning or strapping or birching the student in order to cause physical pain) was one of the most common",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "the United States",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "Most Western countries, and some others, have now banned it, but it remains lawful in the United States",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "1977",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "physical pain",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "public schools",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "It is still used to a significant (though declining) degree",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "wooden paddle",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "principal's office",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "caning",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "Asian, African and Caribbean",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "School corporal punishment",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "detention",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "detention",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "school",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "classroom",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "sit in a classroom and do work, write lines or a punishment essay",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "an assertive",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "immediate and fair punishment",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "firm, clear",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "discipline",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "respect",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "teachers and parents",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "East Asia",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "weakness in school discipline",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "more assertive and confrontational",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "Japan",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "Where school class sizes are typically 40 to 50 students, maintaining order in the classroom",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "classroom",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "disruptive students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "motivated students",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "popular",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "dictatorial authority for governments and schools alike. They also claim that in these schools",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "persuasion and negotiation, rather than confrontation",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "easier and more efficient",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "fairly and democratically passed by the entire school community",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "enthusiasm",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "passion",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "teach by rote",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "higher than teachers who didn't show much enthusiasm for the course materials",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "vitality in the classroom",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "read lecture material",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "varied",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "Controlled, experimental",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "higher",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "self-determined",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "enthusiasm",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "emotional contagion",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "energy and enthusiasm",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "student-teacher relationships",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "student-teacher relationships. Enthusiastic teachers are particularly good at creating beneficial relations with their students",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "the goals he receives from his superior",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "academic goals",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "student motivation and attitudes towards school",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "Teachers that spend more time interacting and working directly with students are perceived as supportive and effective teachers.",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "friendly and supportive",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "friendly and supportive and will show more interest in courses taught by these teachers. Teachers that spend more time interacting and working directly with students",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "Teachers that spend more time interacting and working directly with students",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "enthusiasm about teaching",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "enthusiastic",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "excitement in the student",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "enthusiasm about teaching, enthusiasm about the students",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "enthusiasm about teaching, enthusiasm about the students, and enthusiasm about the subject matter. A teacher must enjoy teaching",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "9.6%",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "9.6% of students in the United States",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "9.6%",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": ".",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "study in England",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "sexual abuse with a professional,\" not necessarily a teacher",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "2,869",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "AAUW",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "In the United States",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "teacher misconduct",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "Fears of being labelled a pedophile or hebephile has led to several men who enjoy teaching avoiding the profession",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "that teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent should not be placed on the sex offenders register and that prosecution for statutory rape",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "a shortage",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "sex offenders register",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "occupational stress",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "long hours",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "occupational burnout",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "Stress",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "mental and physical health, productivity",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "2012",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "twice",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "2012",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than average workers",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "Organizational interventions",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "mentoring",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "counseling",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "Organizational interventions",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "a university or college",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification by a recognized body",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "elementary school education",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "a background check and psychiatric evaluation",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "psychiatric evaluation",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "the individual states and territories",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools), followed by secondary education (secondary schools/high schools",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "secondary education (secondary schools/high schools",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "three-tier",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "a post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "a post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "public school which is funded by the provincial government",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "civil servants",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "civil servants recruited in special university classes",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Grundschule",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "civil servants' salary index scale",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Hauptschule",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "Irish language",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac27,814 p.a., rising incrementally to \u20ac53,423",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": ". The basic pay for a starting teacher is \u20ac27,814 p.a., rising incrementally to \u20ac53,423",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "many years experience and several qualifications (M.A., H.Dip., etc.) could earn over \u20ac90,000",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "the Teaching Council",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "2001",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "Oireachtas funds",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "2006",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "Garda vetting has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession.",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "phased",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "those who refuse vetting \"cannot be appointed or engaged by the school in any capacity including in a voluntary",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "41,004",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "experience and extra responsibilities",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": ". Preschool teachers may earn \u00a320,980",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor's degree",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "September 2007",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "alternative licensing programs",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "hard-to-fill",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements, especially among secondary school teachers, outweigh slowing enrollment growth; opportunities will vary by geographic area",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "Excellent",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "Teaching",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "seven",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "Provisional Registration",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "a year",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April 2008",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "\u00a320,427",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a332,583",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "32,583",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "trade unions",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Wales",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "16",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22 per cent",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "all age groups",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "trade unions such as ATL, NUT or NASUWT",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "falling",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "2005 and 2010",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "ATL, NUT",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "that attacks on teachers in Welsh schools which reached an all-time high",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "each state",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "three years",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "bachelor's degree",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "charter schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No Child Left Behind",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "low salaries",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "average teacher salaries",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": ".",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "elementary school",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "TeachersPayTeachers.com",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "discipline",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "Christian traditions",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "Priest",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "Protestant and Non-Denominational",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "the teacher",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "many individuals in the LDS Church, often a trusted friend",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "spiritual",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "husband",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "father of the house",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "a guru",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "extremely high",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "disciples",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "many traditions of Hinduism - especially those common in the West",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "a Lama",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "reborn",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "many times",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "phowa and siddhi consciously determined to be reborn, often many times",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "ulemas",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "ulemas",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "Sufism",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "exoteric, or actions-oriented",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "Qutb",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "Martin Luther",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "18 February 1546",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "the Late Medieval Catholic Church",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment for sin",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "Pope Leo X",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "as a free gift of God's grace",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "free gift",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "the Pope",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the Bible",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "a holy priesthood",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "Bible",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "a standard version of the German language, added several principles to the art of translation",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "Tyndale Bible",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "singing in churches",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Katharina von Bora",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "10 November 1483",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Eisleben, Saxony",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "Eisleben, Saxony, then part of the Holy Roman Empire",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "Catholic",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "lawyer",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "University of Erfurt",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "a beerhouse and whorehouse",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "four",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1505",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "law school at the same university that year but dropped out",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "uncertainty",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "theology and philosophy",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "experience",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "God",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "death and divine judgment",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2 July 1505",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "Erfurt",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "the deaths of two friends",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "furious over what he saw as a waste of Luther's education",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "the Augustinian order",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "fasting, long hours in prayer, pilgrimage, and frequent confession. Luther described this period of his life as one of deep spiritual despair",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "the jailer and hangman of my poor soul",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann von Staupitz",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "change of heart",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1507",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "von Staupitz",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "1508",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "9 March 1508",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "bachelor's degree in Biblical studies",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "19 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "21 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "Doctor in Bible",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": ". He spent the rest of his career in this position at the University of Wittenberg",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "Roman Catholic",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "charity",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "charity",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "31 October 1517",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "The Ninety-Five Theses",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Hans Hillerbrand",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "Thesis 86",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "springs",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Luther",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "salvation",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "all punishments",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "Christ",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "capacity to exaggerate",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "the dead",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "the living",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "the posting on the door",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "the story of the posting on the door",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "Wittenberg",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "Walter Kr\u00e4mer",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "January 1518",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "printing press",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "friends of Luther translated the 95 Theses from Latin into German",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "two weeks",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": ". Within two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany; within two months",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "1519",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Students",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "This early part of Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive.",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "Three",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": ".",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "penance and righteousness",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "penance and righteousness",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "corrupt in its ways and had lost sight of what he saw as several of the central truths of Christianity",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "This one and firm rock",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "God",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "Faith is that which brings the Holy Spirit through the merits of Christ.\" Faith, for Luther, was a gift from God",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "the Smalcald Articles",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "faith",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "two points",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": ".",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation\" was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "two",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Archbishop Albrecht",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Rome",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "a papal dispensation",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "one half",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "December 1517",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "anti-papal theology",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "heresy case",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "October 1518",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "Cardinal Cajetan",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "arrest",
    "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "January 1519",
    "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "the Saxon",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Matthew 16:18",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "a new Jan Hus",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "15 June 1520",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "60 days",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "60 days",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Karl von Miltitz",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "secular authorities",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": ". This was a general assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Emperor Charles V",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Archbishop of Trier",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "time to think about the answer to the second question. He prayed, consulted friends, and gave his response the next day",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "raised his arm",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "traditional salute of a knight winning a bout",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "a \"world classic of epoch-making oratory",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "recant",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "Luther refused to recant his writings.",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "unreliable",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "more dramatic",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "private conferences",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "The Emperor",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": ". It permitted anyone to kill Luther without legal consequence.",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "kill",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "disappearance",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "forest",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "my Patmos",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "Greek",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": ". These included a renewed attack on Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "sin",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "sin",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "1 August 1521",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "every good work designed to attract God's favor is a sin",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "justice",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "summer of 1521",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "idolatry",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "gift",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "private confession and absolution",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "sin",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "prophetic faith",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "1521",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "the prophecy of the Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "the Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "The antichrist of 2 Thessalonians 2 was identified as the power of the Papacy.",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Andreas Karlstadt",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "June 1521",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "disturbances",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Christmas when a band of visionary zealots",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "the town council",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March 1522",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "God's word rather than violence",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "Satan has entered my sheepfold",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Invocavit Sermons",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "violence",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "immediate",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Jerome Schurf",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "sixth",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "Jerome Schurf wrote to the elector",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "misguided",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "public order",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "conservative",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "Zwickau prophets",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "social unrest and violence",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "the established Church but also the radical reformers",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Zwickau prophet Nicholas Storch and Thomas M\u00fcntzer",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "German Peasants' War of 1524\u201325",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "an attack on the upper classes in general",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "upper classes",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "the temporal authorities",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "Thuringia",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "nobles to put down the rebels like mad dogs",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces, and libraries",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "obey the temporal authorities.",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "three",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "\"Render unto Caesar",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "God",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "Divine Right of Kings",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "as highwaymen and murderers",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "weapons",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "the Swabian League",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "15 May 1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "the Swabian League at the Battle of Frankenhausen",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "secular powers",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina von Bora",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "herring barrels",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "26",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "26",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "April 1523",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13 June 1525",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "Bugenhagen",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "The ceremonial",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27 June",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "Bugenhagen",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "clerical marriage",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "clerical",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "Biblical grounds",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "a heretic",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "reckless",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "The Black Cloister",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "The Black Cloister",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "six",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "the riches of Croesus",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "farming",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "Biblical ideal of congregations' choosing their own ministers",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "a supervisory church body, laid down a new form of worship service",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "a supervisory church body",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "two catechisms",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "revolutionary to the extent that it is a theology of the cross",
    "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "confusing or upsetting the people, Luther avoided extreme change",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "Electorate of Saxony",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "an adviser to churches",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "John the Steadfast",
    "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "1526",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "Latin Mass",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "the \"simple people",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "everything that smacks of sacrifice",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "freedom of ceremony",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "1527",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "visitation of the Electorate of Saxony",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "pastoral care",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "misery I have seen,\" Luther wrote, \"the common people knowing nothing at all of Christian doctrine",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "teaching",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "catechism",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "pastors and teachers",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "pastors and teachers",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "questions and answers",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "I am quite cool and not at all eager about it because, roused by a Saturnian hunger, I would rather see them all devoured",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "Catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "Small Catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "Bible",
    "56f86966aef2371900626053": "Small Catechism",
    "56f86966aef2371900626054": "Larger Catechism",
    "56f86966aef2371900626055": "rewrote each article of the Creed to express the character of the Father, the Son, or the Holy Spirit",
    "56f86966aef2371900626056": "three",
    "56f86966aef2371900626057": "the Father",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "translation",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "\"alone\" after \"faith",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "Faith alone justifies us, and not works",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "Saxon chancellery",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "northern and southern Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "Saxon chancellery, intelligible to both northern and southern Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "vigorous, direct language to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "impediments and difficulties",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "German-language publications",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Bible translation",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "Bible translation. As such, it made a significant contribution to the evolution of the German language and literature",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "William Tyndale",
    "56f87000aef2371900626071": "hymn-writer",
    "56f87000aef2371900626072": "high art and folk music",
    "56f87000aef2371900626073": "school, home, and the public arena",
    "56f87000aef2371900626074": "lute",
    "56f87000aef2371900626075": "waldzither",
    "56f8720eaef237190062608f": ".",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "Lutheran views",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "\"Ein neues Lied",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "John C. Messenger",
    "56f87392aef2371900626099": "1524",
    "56f87392aef237190062609a": "a three-stanza confession of faith prefiguring Luther's 1529 three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed",
    "56f87392aef237190062609b": "Creed",
    "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German",
    "56f87392aef237190062609d": "the perceived difficulty of its tune",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "liturgical setting of the Lord's Prayer and as a means of examining candidates",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "catechism questions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "multiple revisions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "Luther's tune",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "1523",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "grace alone",
    "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "psalm-hymns for use in German worship",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "Achtliederbuch",
    "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "Reformation doctrine",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "Hauptlied",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "Veni redemptor gentium",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Veni redemptor gentium",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "two",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "Christum wir sollen loben schon",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "(\"To Jordan came the Christ our Lord",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Johann Walter",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "prayer for grace",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "J. S. Bach",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "Halle",
    "56f88025aef237190062611e": "early Lutheran hymnals",
    "56f88025aef237190062611f": "four of eight",
    "56f88025aef2371900626120": "18 of 26",
    "56f88025aef2371900626121": "24 of the 32",
    "56f88025aef2371900626122": "1524",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "Johann Sebastian Bach",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "cantatas and based chorale cantatas",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "1707",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "1724 to 1725",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "1707",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "sleeps",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "traditional interpretations of some Bible passages, such as the parable of the rich man and Lazarus. This also led Luther to reject the idea of torments",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "penitential suffering",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "penitential suffering after death. He affirmed the continuity of one's personal identity beyond death.",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "in their graves and in heaven",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Franz Pieper",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Franz Pieper observed that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians such as Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Franz Pieper",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "1755",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "wakes",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "1765",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "dreams",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "1529",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "doctrinal unity",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen points out of fifteen",
    "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "fourteen points out of fifteen",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "the significance",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "Real Presence of the body and blood of Christ",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "sacramental union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "spiritually",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "confrontational",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "the Marburg Colloquy",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "Schmalkaldic League",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "Swiss cities",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "Protestant nobles",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "antithetical",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "That] Reason in no way",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "For reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "the separate spheres of knowledge",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "conversion",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Jewish conversion to Christianity",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "the Jews",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": ".",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "1543",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "a scourge sent to punish Christians by God",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "God",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "a scourge sent to punish Christians",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "papacy",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "non-religious",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "Latin translation of the Qur'an",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "Latin",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "the Turk\". Though Luther saw the Muslim faith as a tool of the devil",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "Mohammedanism\" or \"the Turk\". Though Luther saw the Muslim faith as a tool of the devil",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "exposed to scrutiny",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "the Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Agricola",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "city hall",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "six series of theses",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "six series of theses",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "the \"second use of the law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "second use of the law,\" that is, the law as the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "second use of the law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "Simply refusing to preach the Ten Commandments among Christians \u2013 thereby, as it were, removing the three letters l-a-w from the church",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "the law \u2013 in any form \u2013 should not be preached to Christians anymore",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "positively teach how the Christian ought to live",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "the natural law",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "third",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "an illustration of the Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "baptism",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "The Ten Commandments",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "service to the neighbor",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "marry",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "the bigamy",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "the landgrave himself",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "lasting",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "ninety",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "Jews",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "murder of Christ",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "divinity of Jesus",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "Christianity",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "his 60,000-word treatise",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "1543",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "the devil's people",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "the devil's people",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "the Jews",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "Martin Luther",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "was doomed to perdition",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "anti-Jewish works",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "1580s",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "his anti-Jewish rhetoric",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "1930s and 1940s provided an \"ideal underpinning\" for the Nazis' attacks on Jews",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Luther",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "triumphantly",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "17 December 1941",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "Luther",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "Diarmaid MacCulloch",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "seven Protestant regional church confederations",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "blueprint.\" Sasse applauded the burning of the synagogues and the coincidence of the day, writing in the introduction, \"On 10 November 1938",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "opportunistic",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "Biographer Martin Brecht points out that \"There is a world of difference between his belief in salvation and a racial ideology.",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "the Reformer",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "18th and 19th centuries",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "Roland Bainton",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "violence",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Ronald Berger",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "hysterical and demonizing mentality\" about Jews",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Luther and the Protestant Church",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "Luther's hostile publications towards the Jews and their Jewish religion",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "declining state of mind",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "health deteriorated, it is possible they were at least partly the product of a declining state of mind",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity and violence",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "Turks\" (Muslims) and Catholics",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "Mark U. Edwards in his book Luther's Last Battles: Politics and Polemics 1531\u201346 (1983",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "1980s",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "Strommen et al.'s 1970",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Professor Richard (Dick) Geary",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "deteriorated further",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "Philip of Hesse incident",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "kidney and bladder stones",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "angina",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "His poor physical health",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": ".",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "short-tempered",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "They are teaching me to be rude",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "15 February 1546",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "the obdurate Jews",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "the obdurate Jews, whom it was a matter of great urgency to expel from all German territory",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "drive the Jews bag and baggage from their midst",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "a settlement",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "late 1545",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "early 1546",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "siblings' families continuing in their father Hans Luther's copper mining trade",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "17 February 1546",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "chest pains",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "Ps. 31:5",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "common prayer",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "1",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "An apoplectic stroke",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2:45 a.m. on 18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "the Castle Church in Wittenberg",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "Johannes Bugenhagen and Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "A piece of paper",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "Latin",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "printed images of Luther that emphasized his monumental size",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "frail",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "a stout man",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "ascetic",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "1530s and 1540s",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "18 February",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "the Episcopal (United States) Calendar of Saints. In the Church of England's Calendar of Saints he is commemorated on 31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "31 October",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "eight",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "economic center",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "demographics and economic ties: Imperial, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, and Ventura",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "historical political divisions",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "the greater Southern California Megaregion, one of the 11 megaregions of the United States.",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "11",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "Las Vegas, Nevada",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "Mexican border into Tijuana",
    "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Tijuana",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "Ventura",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven metropolitan areas, or MSAs",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": ".",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "three",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "17.5 million",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "Colorado Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "Colorado Desert and the Colorado River",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "the Mexico\u2013United States border",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "southern California",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "San Diego",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "south",
    "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e99452bb891400689689": ".",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "counties of Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside are the five most populous in the state and all are in the top 15",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968c": ".",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Los Angeles",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "The Walt Disney Company",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "Hollywood, a district within Los Angeles, is also a name associated with the motion picture industry.",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "Sony",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "surf and skateboard",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Tony Hawk",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "Shaun White",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "the island of Oahu",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Transpacific Yacht Race, or Transpac",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "beaches",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "southern California coast",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "beaches",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "San Jose",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "11",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "Point Conception and the Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "Alta California",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Los Angeles",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "Compromise",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "a free",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "inequitable taxes and land laws",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "Cow Counties",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "three",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "nearly 75% of voters in the proposed Territory of Colorado",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "Los Angeles Times",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1999",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "Imperial",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "seven",
    "5705f36452bb891400689718": "regional tourism groups",
    "5705f36452bb891400689719": "the California State Automobile Association",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "three-region",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "transverse range",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "southern California region",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "Northeastern megalopolis",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "vast",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "suburban",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": ".",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Temecula and Murrieta have as much connection with the San Diego metropolitan area as they do with the Inland Empire",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "United States Census Bureau",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "Orange Counties",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "1990s",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "infrequent rain",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "90-60's",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "very rare",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "90-60's",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": ".",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes in a diversity outnumbering other major regions in the state and country.",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Peninsular Ranges with their peaks",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "Transverse and Peninsular Ranges",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "10,000",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "small",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "property damage of any earthquake in U.S. history, estimated at over $20 billion",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "$20 billion",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "San Andreas Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "Puente Hills Fault, and the Elsinore Fault Zone",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "USGS",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "USGS",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "economically",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global",
    "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "a city",
    "570603c475f01819005e7882": ".",
    "570603c475f01819005e7883": "high growth rates",
    "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%",
    "570603c475f01819005e7885": "tech-oriented economy in the Bay Area",
    "570603c475f01819005e7886": "Greater Sacramento",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "one Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "five million",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "the Southern Border Region",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "five million",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "twelve",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "100,000",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "Riverside",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Hollywood",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "housing bubble",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "diverse and one of the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent upon abundance of petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "the housing crash",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "richest",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "major business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Downtown Los Angeles",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Los Angeles Area are the major business districts of Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach",
    "57060cc352bb891400689810": "San Fernando Valley",
    "57060cc352bb891400689811": "business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district as well as those lining the Wilshire Boulevard Miracle Mile including Century City",
    "57060df252bb891400689820": "Downtown",
    "57060df252bb891400689821": "Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town which are in San Bernardino and Downtown Riverside",
    "57060df252bb891400689822": "Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town which are in San Bernardino and Downtown Riverside",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Orange County",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "the University of California, Irvine",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Irvine Tech Center",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "South Coast Metro",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "rapidly",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Northern",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "North County",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Downtown San Diego",
    "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792b": "passenger volume",
    "570610b275f01819005e792c": "third",
    "570610b275f01819005e792d": "San Diego International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Van Nuys Airport",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Six of the seven",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six of the seven",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "directly",
    "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Port of Los Angeles",
    "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Long Beach",
    "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Southern California is also home to the Port of Los Angeles",
    "5706139252bb891400689864": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689865": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689866": "Chapman University",
    "5706139252bb891400689867": "5",
    "5706139252bb891400689868": "5 University of California campuses (Irvine, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego); 12",
    "5706143575f01819005e7950": "the NFL (Los Angeles Rams, San Diego Chargers",
    "5706143575f01819005e7951": "NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7952": "the NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7953": "Los Angeles Kings",
    "5706143575f01819005e7954": "LA Galaxy",
    "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas",
    "5706149552bb891400689881": "Chivas USA",
    "5706149552bb891400689882": "2014 MLS season",
    "5706149552bb891400689883": "StubHub Center",
    "5706149552bb891400689884": "2018",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "USC Trojans",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "Pac-12",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "Pac-12 Conference",
    "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby",
    "5706155352bb891400689895": "high school",
    "5706155352bb891400689896": "Rugby is also a growing sport in southern California",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "1990",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "2014",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "Sky plc",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "British Sky Broadcasting Limited",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "May 2006",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "two of the six",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "English FA",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "\u00a31.3bn",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ONdigital consortium",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": ".",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Sky Three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "Pick TV' in 2011",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Sky+ PVR",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September 2007",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "monthly fee",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "January 2010",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "HD Box",
    "57094d489928a8140047150a": "VideoGuard",
    "57094d489928a8140047150b": "NDS",
    "57094d489928a8140047150c": "Cisco Systems company",
    "57094d489928a8140047150d": "BSkyB",
    "57094d489928a8140047150e": "Sky+",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "the basic channels",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "substantially increased the asking price",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "new deal offered \"substantially more value\" by including HD channels and Video On Demand content",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "HD channels",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "31 July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "after an unspecified \"reasonable period of time to allow for an orderly transition to a new brand",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "after an unspecified \"reasonable period of time to allow for an orderly transition to a new brand",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "cloud storage",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Astra",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "Sky Digital",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3.5 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "a British telecommunications company which serves the United Kingdom",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview",
    "57096505ed30961900e84082": "Sky Q Hub",
    "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Wi-Fi or Power-line connection",
    "57096505ed30961900e84084": "Wi-Fi or Power-line connection rather than receive their own satellite feeds",
    "57096505ed30961900e84085": "2016",
    "57096505ed30961900e84086": "2016",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "MPEG-2",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "DVB-S2",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "Astra 2A",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "hundreds",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "22 May 2006",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "STB",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "4,222,000",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "8 February 2007",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "March",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "digital terrestrial",
    "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "sport (including English Premier League Football",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "unencrypted, some are encrypted but do not require a monthly subscription (known as free-to-view",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "a monthly subscription",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "VideoGuard UK",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "LNB",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "Sky service",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "autumn of 1991",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a334m",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "The BBC",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "Ofcom",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "\u00a315\u2013100,000",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "no veto over the presence of channels on their EPG, with open access being an enforced part of their operating licence from Ofcom.",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "picture quality",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "content or carriage issues such as picture quality",
    "57097051ed30961900e84132": "1 October 1998",
    "57097051ed30961900e84133": "Sky Digital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Open.... now called Sky Active",
    "57097051ed30961900e84135": "the",
    "57097051ed30961900e84136": "100,000",
    "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media (re-branded in 2007 from NTL:Telewest",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "Video On Demand service",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC HD",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "Channel 4 HD",
    "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10 million",
    "57097b50200fba140036804e": "25m",
    "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004",
    "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36%",
    "57097b50200fba1400368051": "growth in subscriber numbers elsewhere in Europe flattened",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "Welfare Cash Card",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "essentials",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "\u2018often damaging",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "Sky TV bills",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "betray a man's presence in the household",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": ". Currently there is no indication as to whether the new deal includes the additional Video On Demand and High Definition content",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "BSkyB and Virgin Media",
    "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "the carriage of their respective basic channels",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "diversified",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "second",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "fourth",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": ".",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Bendigo",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "New South Wales",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "1,000",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "cramped and unsanitary",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "multi-member proportional representation system.",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "five",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "four years",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "November every four years",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Labor",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "Labor",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "The Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Labor is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs, and the regional cities of Ballarat, Bendigo and Geelong. The Liberals",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "61.1%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Buddhism",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "168",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "Buddhism",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "Port Phillip Bay",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "Port Phillip Bay, which includes the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, Melbourne, which is Australia's second-largest city.",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": ". Victoria is Australia's most densely populated state and its second-most populous state overall",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": ".",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "Koori",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "1803",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "50%",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "50%",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "apples",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "270,000 tonnes of tomatoes were produced.",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1975",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "the 1855 colonial constitution",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "Parliament of Victoria",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "\"entrenched\" provisions",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "the 1855 colonial constitution, passed by the United Kingdom Parliament as the Victoria Constitution Act 1855",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "hot winds",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F) during summer and 15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "The Mallee and upper Wimmera",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "Hopetoun on 7 February 2009",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "state or government schools, are funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "Roman Catholic Church",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "some extra costs",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Roman Catholic Church",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": ".",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "Ford's Victorian plants\u2014in Broadmeadows and Geelong\u2014will close in October 2016",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "October 2016",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "May 2013",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "October 2016",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d547": ".",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "snow-covered Victorian alpine areas which rise to almost 2,000",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Mount Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1,986",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "Murray River system",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "helmeted honeyeater",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "The Victorian Alps in the northeast",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "the Great Dividing Range",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "east-west",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "Average",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "\u221211.7 \u00b0C (10.9 \u00b0F) was recorded at Omeo on 13 June 1965",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "the Victorian Government",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "government-owned lines",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "the Victorian Government",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "V/Line",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "electrified",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "37",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "12",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Legislative Assembly",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Legislative Assembly (the lower house) and the Legislative Council",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Linda Dessau",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "one of the largest gold rushes",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "540,000",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "20 million ounces",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "1,548",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "489",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "540,800",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "63,519",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "61 per cent",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "60% of Australia's 3 million",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60%",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "two-thirds",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Asia",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "broad gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "narrow",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "mountainous areas",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge lines, which are the remnants of five",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "Sydney",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "1854",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "miners",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "miners protesting against mining taxes (the \"Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "mining licence fees",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "1855",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "cabinet",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "cabinet",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet, sets the legislative and political agenda. Cabinet consists of representatives elected to either house of parliament",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "17% to $8.7 billion",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17%",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "32,463",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "32,463",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "32,463",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "Major events also play a big part in tourism in Victoria, particularly cultural tourism and sports tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "Major events also play a big part in tourism in Victoria, particularly cultural tourism and sports tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "Melbourne",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "regional cities",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "Major events also play a big part in tourism in Victoria, particularly cultural tourism and sports tourism.",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "southern",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "one-eighth",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "1598",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "Edict of Nantes",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": ". The wars finally ended with the granting of the Edict of Nantes",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "derision",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Geneva",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "Huisgenoten",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "1560",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "The availability of the Bible in vernacular languages was important",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "1294",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "Jean de R\u00e9ly",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "Jean de R\u00e9ly, was printed in Paris in 1487",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "1487",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "Montpellier was among the most important of the 66",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "Montpellier",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "1598",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "1622",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "1598",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "Cape of Good Hope",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": ".",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "Maria de la Queillerie",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "Dutch East India Company",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "declined",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "1624",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": ". In 1628 the Huguenots established a congregation as L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": ". In 1628 the Huguenots established a congregation as L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "Boschwick",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "the area of present-day Charleston, South Carolina",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "Edmund Bellinger",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Pons",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "1697",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "Charleston, South Carolina",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "Stadtholder William III of Orange",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "England",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "League of Augsburg",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "Dutch Republic",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "1672",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Fontainebleau",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "1685",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "Fontainebleau",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "500,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "Catholic Church",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "5,000 to 30,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "militia",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "political",
    "57108073b654c5140001f927": "1621 and 1629",
    "57108073b654c5140001f926": "southwestern France",
    "57108073b654c5140001f928": "Henry IV",
    "57108073b654c5140001f929": "Louis XIII",
    "57108073b654c5140001f925": "three small civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions",
    "57108198b654c5140001f937": "one million",
    "57108198b654c5140001f938": "2%",
    "57108198b654c5140001f939": "Alsace",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "Alsace in northeast France",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93b": ".",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "21 miles north of New York in a town which they named New Rochelle",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "New Rochelle",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "The \"Huguenot Street Historic District",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "Huguenot Street",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": ".",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "Dutch Republic",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "75,000 to 100,000",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "ca. 2 million",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "Edict of Nantes",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "ghost of le roi Huguet",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": ".",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "night",
    "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Canterbury",
    "571090abb654c5140001f996": "The Weavers",
    "571090abb654c5140001f997": "indigenous population",
    "571090abb654c5140001f998": "Canterbury",
    "571090abb654c5140001f999": "a weaving school",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "the Huguenot District",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "Dublin, Cork, Youghal and Waterford",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "Dublin",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "a High Sheriff",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "1696",
    "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "brain drain",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": ".",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "Seven Years' War",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "1759-60",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "Henry of Navarre",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "1598",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "equality with Catholics",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "the founding of new Protestant churches",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "Roman Catholicism",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "education of children as Catholics",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "forbade Protestant services, required education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four thousand",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "new converts",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "New York and Virginia",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "Switzerland and the Netherlands",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "1555",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "South America",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "1560",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "a declaration of faith to express their beliefs to the Portuguese. This was their death sentence. This document, the Guanabara Confession of Faith",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Afrikaans",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "wine industry in South Africa owes a significant debt to the Huguenots, some of whom had vineyards in France",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "French",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "surnames",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Jack Jouett",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "Charleston, South Carolina",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "Manakin Episcopal Church",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "Texas",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "East Midlands",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "Bucks Point",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "of twenty-five",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "eighteenth century",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "protest against the occupation of Prussia by Napoleon in 1806-07",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1806-07",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Fredericia (Denmark",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "England, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, and Prussia",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": ".",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "Camisards",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "Catholic Church",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "Jacksonville, Florida",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean Ribault",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "Fort Caroline",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "Pedro Menendez",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "1564",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "Charlesfort",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "St. Augustine",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "1562",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "The Wars of Religion",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "Lower Norfolk County",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "Lower Norfolk County",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "Manakin Town",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "148",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "1705",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1568\u20131609",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "Low Countries",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "the House of Orange-Nassau",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": ".",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "1708",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "50,000",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "transubstantiation",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "William of Orange",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "William of Orange",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "Dublin, Cork",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax cultivation",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "flax",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "glass-making works",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "1890s",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "Palatinate",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "Protestant",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": ".",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "Dutch Cape Colony",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "Dutch Cape Colony in South Africa",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "Hugues hypothesis",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": "Janet Gray",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "Hugues hypothesis",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "Hugues hypothesis",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "William Farel",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "1530",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "William Farel",
    "57111428b654c5140001faff": "24 August \u2013 3 October 1572",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Catholics",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "3,000",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "1573",
    "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "25,000",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "Louis XIV gained the throne in 1643 and acted increasingly aggressively to force the Huguenots to convert",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "Louis XIV gained the throne in 1643 and acted increasingly aggressively to force the Huguenots to convert",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "penalties",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "military troops",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "Westchester",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "New Rochelle",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La Rochelle",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "New Rochelle",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "assimilation",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "assimilation",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": ".",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "nineteenth century",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "Eleutherian gunpowder mills",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "Pierre Bayle",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Rotterdam",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": ". He started teaching in Rotterdam, where he finished writing and publishing his multi-volume masterpiece, Historical and Critical Dictionary",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "US Library of Congress",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "Nicolas",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "French Protestant Church of London was established by Royal Charter in 1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "Soho Square",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shoreditch",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1724",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Lutheran and Reformed",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": ".",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Edict of Potsdam",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": ".",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Theodor Fontane",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Adolf Galland",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": ".",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "Rankine cycle",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "high pressure",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "external",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "the atmospheric engine",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "1712",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "the atmospheric engine",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "Thomas Newcomen around 1712. It was an improvement over Savery's steam pump, using a piston as proposed by Papin",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "United Kingdom",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February 1804",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "the tramway",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "Abercynon in south Wales",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "south Wales",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "a water pump",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "centrifugal",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "1850s",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "steam locomotives",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "lower-pressure boiler feed water",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "three or four",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "triple and quadruple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "late 19th",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "marine",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "Olympic class",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "Corliss, and later, poppet valve gears had separate admission and exhaust valves driven by trip mechanisms or cams profiled",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "Stephenson, Joy and Walschaerts motions",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "lengthening rubbing surfaces",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "lead melts",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "If the water level drops, such that the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly, the lead melts and the steam escapes",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "manually",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "dampening the fire",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James Watt",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "rotary",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "ten",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "1883",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "stationary steam engine was a key component of the Industrial Revolution",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "first century AD",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "Giovanni Branca",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1606",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "compound engines",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "shipping",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "steam turbine",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "common",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "steam turbines",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "late",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "several hundred",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90%",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "steam turbines",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "burning combustible materials with an appropriate supply of air",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "combustion chamber",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "solar energy or waste heat from an internal combustion engine or industrial process",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "electric",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "the steam engine indicator",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "Charles Porter",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "Charles Richard",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "London Exhibition in 1862",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "90\u00b0 out of phase",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180\u00b0",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "quartered",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "two piston strokes",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "one rotation of the crank and two piston strokes",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "four",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "four",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "Quasiturbine",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow cycle",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "an additional port",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "simple expansion",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "toys and models",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "toys and models, because of their simplicity, but have also been used in full size working engines, mainly on ships",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "Rankine cycle",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "open loop",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Mercury",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "Mercury is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "the working fluid",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "565 \u00b0C",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "stainless steel",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "63%",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "30 \u00b0C",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "railway locomotives, ships, steamboats",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "Stanley Steamer",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "factories",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "an increase in the land available for cultivation",
    "571153422419e3140095557d": "Salamanca",
    "571153422419e3140095557e": "Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e3140095557f": "twin-cylinder locomotive Salamanca by Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e31400955580": "the edge railed rack and pinion Middleton Railway",
    "571153422419e31400955581": "Stockton and Darlington Railway",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Arthur Woolf",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "British engineer Arthur Woolf",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "torque variability",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "cylinder volume",
    "571154c72419e31400955587": "about 90%",
    "571154c72419e31400955588": "maintenance",
    "571154c72419e31400955589": "reciprocating Diesel engines, and gas turbines",
    "571154c72419e3140095558a": "steam turbines",
    "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction gearing",
    "571155ae2419e31400955591": "Rankine cycle",
    "571155ae2419e31400955592": "removed in a condenser",
    "571155ae2419e31400955593": "1990s",
    "571155ae2419e31400955594": "biomass",
    "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Scottish polymath",
    "571156152419e3140095559b": "duty",
    "571156152419e3140095559f": "17",
    "571156152419e3140095559e": "million",
    "571156152419e3140095559d": "Duty",
    "571156152419e3140095559c": "Watt",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "reciprocating (piston) steam engines in commercial usage, and the ascendancy of steam turbines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "turbine",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine type steam engines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "reciprocating (piston) steam engines in commercial usage",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas Savery",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "a water pump",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "1698",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Bento de Moura Portugal",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "Richard Trevithick",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Oliver Evans",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "1802",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "transport",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": ".",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "Energiprojekt AB in Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "5",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "4 kg (8.8 lb) of steam",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "27-30%",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "surface condensers",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "an automobile radiator",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "water is costly",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "dry type cooling tower is similar to an automobile radiator",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "centrifugal governor",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "Boulton",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "a flour mill",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "cotton spinning",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "The governor could not actually hold a set speed",
    "57115e532419e314009555af": "1930",
    "57115e532419e314009555b0": "railway locomotives",
    "57115e532419e314009555b1": "complicated",
    "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930",
    "57115e532419e314009555b3": "railway locomotives",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "gradually \"shortening the cutoff",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "the totality of the exhaust steam cannot evacuate the cylinder",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed length",
    "57115f652419e314009555b9": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont",
    "57115f652419e314009555ba": "Spanish inventor Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont obtained the first patent for a steam engine in 1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555bc": "1698",
    "57115f652419e314009555bd": "1712",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c3": ".",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "drive shaft",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "static discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "static discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "3600 revolutions per minute (RPM",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "lower",
    "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "electric motors",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "Advanced Steam movement",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "pollution",
    "571161092419e314009555d7": "Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d8": "Wankel engine in place of the cylinders and valve gear",
    "571161092419e314009555d9": "thermal expansion",
    "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "1763\u20131775",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "a separate condenser",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser.",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "partial vacuum generated by condensing steam",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two independent mechanisms",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "plug valve",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "an adjustable spring-loaded valve",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "locked",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "greater steam pressure and more power",
    "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "Corliss steam engine",
    "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30%",
    "5711628a2419e314009555df": "four",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "Rumford medal",
    "571163172419e314009555e7": "thermodynamic theory",
    "571163172419e314009555e8": "Joseph Black",
    "571163172419e314009555e9": "experimental measurements made by Watt on a model steam engine led to the development of the separate condenser",
    "571163172419e314009555ea": "Joseph Black",
    "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "One of the principal advantages the Rankine cycle holds over others",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "liquid phase",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "1% to 3%",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "1500 \u00b0C",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "an injector",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "recover the latent heat of vaporisation",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "superheaters",
    "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bunker",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "a chain or screw stoking",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "feed water",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "British",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "the British invention steam turbine",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "feed water was usually readily available. Prior to and during World War I, the expansion engine",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905",
    "571166352419e314009555f1": "water",
    "571166352419e314009555f2": "heating water",
    "571166352419e314009555f3": "electrical generator",
    "571166352419e314009555f4": "turbo-electric transmission",
    "571166352419e314009555f5": "Sweden",
    "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "a practical Carnot cycle",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "condenser",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "isobaric (constant pressure",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "isothermal",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "liquid",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "8",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "Oxygen",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "Diatomic oxygen",
    "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "20.8%",
    "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "silicon dioxide",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "8",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cad": ". However, monitoring of atmospheric oxygen levels show a global downward trend",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "8",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "chalcogen",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "oxides",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": ". However, monitoring of atmospheric oxygen levels show a global downward trend, because of fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen is the most abundant element by mass",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "dioxygen",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "sunlight",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "ozone layer",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "photosynthesis",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "energy of sunlight",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": ". Another form (allotrope) of oxygen, ozone (O\n3",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "Robert Boyle",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "John Mayow",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "nitroaereus",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1641\u20131679",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "Robert Boyle",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "17th century, Robert Boyle proved that air is necessary for combustion. English chemist John Mayow (1641\u20131679",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John Mayow",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "Joseph Priestley",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "1774",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "HgO",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "mercuric oxide",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "mercuric oxide (HgO",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "1774",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "Priestley",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "more active",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "Leonardo da Vinci",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "Philo",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "2nd century BCE",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "parts of the air in the vessel were converted into the classical element fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "Philo",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "the classical element fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Pneumatica",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "Leonardo da Vinci built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration.",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "air is consumed during combustion and respiration",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "an ignition event",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "Oxygen",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "heat or a spark",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "Oxygen is the oxidant",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "Oxygen is the oxidant, not the fuel, but nevertheless the source of most of the chemical energy",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "Oxygen is the oxidant, not the fuel, but nevertheless the source of most of the chemical energy",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "compounds",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test spread so rapidly because the capsule was pressurized with pure O\n2",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": ".",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "atmospheric pressure, instead of the 1\u20443",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "special training",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "energetically",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "special training to ensure that ignition sources are minimized",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "Steel pipes and storage vessels used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen will act as a fuel",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "the Apollo 1 crew",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "oxygen",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "carbon dioxide",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "silicon",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "silicon",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "atomic hypothesis",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "simplest",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": ".",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "Avogadro's law",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "wood or coal, were thought to be made mostly of phlogiston",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "Highly combustible materials that leave little residue, such as wood or coal",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "Air",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "metals",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "lighter",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "a covalent double bond",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "two",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "sequential, low-to-high energy, or Aufbau",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "chemically",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "1773",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "1774",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "Antoine Lavoisier",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "a spin triplet state",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": ". Because of its unpaired electrons, triplet oxygen reacts only slowly",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "spontaneous combustion",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "antibonding",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "part of the trapped air",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "1777",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "azote",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "Trioxygen (O\n3) is usually known as ozone",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "Trioxygen (O\n3",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "Trioxygen (O\n3) is usually known as ozone and is a very reactive allotrope of oxygen that is damaging to lung tissue",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "protective radiation shield",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Since ozone absorbs strongly in the UV",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "cellular respiration",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "James Dewar",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "1891",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "1895",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "oxyacetylene",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "nitrogen",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "air",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "twice as much",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "air, sea and land",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "hydrogen and helium",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "0.9%",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "oceans",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "ultraviolet radiation",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "late 19th",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "compressing and cooling",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "Louis Paul Cailletet",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "a few drops",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March 29, 1883",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "Sun",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "Genesis spacecraft",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "an unknown process depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "dust grains",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "common organic molecules",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "photosynthesis",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "photolysis of ozone",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Carotenoids",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "warmer climate",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "12% heavier oxygen-18",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "oxygen-18",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "lower global temperatures",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "687 and 760 nm",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "health status",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "radiance coming from vegetation canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "Some remote sensing scientists have proposed using the measurement of the radiance coming from vegetation canopies",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "paramagnetic",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "spin magnetic moments",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic field",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "magnet",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "dangerous",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "pathogen attack",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "obligately anaerobic",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "about 2.5 billion years ago",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90.20 K",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "clear substances with a light sky-blue",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "clear",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "liquid nitrogen",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "combustible",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "solution",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "lower",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "oxygen content",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "eutrophication",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "biochemical oxygen demand",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "3.5 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "Paleoproterozoic",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "1.7 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "3\u20132.7 billion years ago",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "the oxygen cycle",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "atmosphere",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "oxygen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "O\n2 gas",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "nitrogen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "nitrogen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "Oxygen gas is increasingly obtained by these non-cryogenic",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "nitrogen",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "Oxygen gas",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "DC",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "Chemical",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "mild euphoric, has a history of recreational use in oxygen bars and in sports",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "pharmacological",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "performance",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "a placebo effect",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "aerobic",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "bends",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "carbon monoxide",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "anaerobic bacteria",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "Decompression sickness",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "Oxygen therapy",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "heart",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "oxygen supplementation is used in medicine. Treatment not only increases oxygen levels in the patient's blood",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "respiration",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "gaseous oxygen",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "electronegativity",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "metal",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "FeO",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "electronegativity, oxygen forms chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give corresponding oxides",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "passivates the metal and slows further corrosion",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "depressurization",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "an emergency supply of O\n2 automatically supplied to them in case of cabin depressurization",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "exothermic",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "oxygen gas",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "high pressure",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "heat exchangers, which convert the cryogenic liquid into gas before it enters the building. Oxygen is also stored and shipped in smaller cylinders",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "specially insulated tankers",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "compressed gas",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "hospitals and other institutions with a need for large volumes of pure oxygen gas",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen atom is part of a ring of three atoms.",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "Epoxides are ethers in which the oxygen atom is part of a ring of three atoms",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "feeder materials",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "three atoms",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": ".",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "almost",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "Only a few",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "proteins",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "Oxygen also occurs in phosphate (PO3\u2212\n4) groups",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "Acute oxygen toxicity",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "permanent pulmonary fibrosis",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "Exposure to a O\n2 partial pressures greater than 160 kPa",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "Acute oxygen toxicity",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "seizures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "low total pressures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "30 kPa (1.4 times normal), and the resulting O\n2 partial pressure in the astronaut's arterial blood",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "1.4 times normal",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "no damage",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "O\n2 partial pressure",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "elevated partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "at partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50% oxygen composition",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "mechanical ventilators",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "gas supplied through oxygen masks in medical applications is typically composed of only 30%\u201350% O\n2 by volume",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October 1973",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "US$3 per barrel",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "1979",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "shock",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "the",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "sought to disassociate themselves from United States foreign policy in the Middle East",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multilateral",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "January 18, 1974",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15, 1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "dollar",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "a depreciation of the dollar and other industrialized nations' currencies",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "September 1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "decreased",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "two percent",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "1971",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "gold",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "stable",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "October 6, 1973",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "ten times more",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "Weeks later",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "70%, to $5.11 a barrel",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "October 16, 1973",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "five percent",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "$2.2 billion",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "Libya",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "100 billion dollars",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "Al-Qaeda and the Taliban",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "Middle East",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "higher oil prices",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Wahhabism",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "distribution and price disruptions",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "the USSR",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "1973",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "Kissinger's dominance",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "The embargo",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "automobiles",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "Arctic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "five to ten years",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "the Netherlands",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "America",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "The UK",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "the Israelis",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "Ted Heath",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": ".",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374 became a major factor in the change of government.",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "1973\u201374",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "The UK, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "encourage investment",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "greater scarcity",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "rationing",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "William E. Simon",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "1973",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "to coordinate the response to the embargo",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "20%",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "55",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "Bill Clinton",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "November 28, 1995",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "1977",
    "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "The energy crisis",
    "572650325951b619008f6faa": "crisis-mentality thinking",
    "572650325951b619008f6fab": "congresses and presidents",
    "57265200708984140094c237": "1973",
    "57265200708984140094c238": "British Prime Minister Edward Heath",
    "57265200708984140094c239": "10 years",
    "57265200708984140094c23a": "the Arabs and much of the rest of the Third World",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "Japan",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "71%",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "a \"nonfriendly\" country to encourage it to change its noninvolvement policy.",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "November 22",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "December 25",
    "57265526708984140094c2bd": "The USSR's invasion of Afghanistan",
    "57265526708984140094c2be": "Saudi Arabia and Iran",
    "57265526708984140094c2bf": "Saudi",
    "57265526708984140094c2c0": "failure of the Shah during January 1979",
    "57265526708984140094c2c1": "November 1979",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "large",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": ".",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "V8",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "Japanese",
    "572659535951b619008f703f": "A decade",
    "572659535951b619008f7040": "larger",
    "572659535951b619008f7041": "price of the vehicle.",
    "572659535951b619008f7042": "Acura",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Compact trucks were introduced, such as the Toyota Hilux",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "Dodge D-50",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "Ford, Chrysler, and GM",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "captive import policy",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "An increase in imported cars into North America forced General Motors, Ford and Chrysler to introduce smaller and fuel-efficient models",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "four",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "1985",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "The",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": ".",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "1979",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "1981",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "downsize",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "1980s",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "prices down",
    "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40 per barrel",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "Project Mercury",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "NASA",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "John F. Kennedy",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "one-man",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1961 to 1972",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "the two-man Gemini program",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "Soviet Union",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "1967",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "1967 Apollo 1 cabin fire",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "Budget cuts",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "Five",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "an oxygen tank explosion",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "Apollo 8",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "final Apollo 17",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "842 pounds",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "technology",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "three",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "three",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "Abe Silverstein",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "Apollo riding his chariot across the Sun was appropriate to the grand scale",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "early 1960",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "July 1960",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "Maxime Faget",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "three",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "Hugh L. Dryden",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "Soviet Union",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "the massive financial commitment required by a manned Moon landing",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "James E. Webb",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "missile gap",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "Yuri Gagarin",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "Yuri Gagarin became the first person to fly in space, reinforcing American fears about being left behind in a technological competition with the Soviet Union.",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "one day",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "circumspect",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April 20",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "one week",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": ".",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Robert R. Gilruth",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "Houston, Texas",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "Houston, Texas",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice University",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "Merritt Island",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kurt H. Debus",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "LOC",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "Cape Canaveral in honor of Kennedy",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "three",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "Apollo",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "250,000 feet (76 km), which is nearly a vacuum",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "130 million cubic foot (3.7 million cubic meter) Vertical Assembly Building (VAB",
    "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Dr. George E. Mueller",
    "5725c123271a42140099d132": "July 23, 1963",
    "5725c123271a42140099d133": "D. Brainerd Holmes",
    "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Mueller",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "industry experience on Air Force missile projects",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "United States Air Force",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "General Samuel C. Phillips",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "from January 1964",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "Apollo Program Director",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "a rendezvous",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "early 1961",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans",
    "5725c604271a42140099d185": "Nicholas E. Golovin",
    "5725c604271a42140099d186": "July 1961",
    "5725c604271a42140099d187": "Manned Spacecraft Center",
    "5725c604271a42140099d188": "Joseph Shea",
    "5725c604271a42140099d189": "the Manned Spacecraft Center",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Golovin",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "monitor",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July 11, 1962",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Wiesner",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "\"No, that's no good\"",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": ".",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "Grumman",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "the lander spacecraft to be used as a \"lifeboat\" in the event of a failure of the command ship",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "the lander spacecraft",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "life support",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "1964",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "cone-shaped",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Command/Service Module",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "three",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit and back to an Earth ocean",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "an ablative heat shield",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Parachutes",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "12,250 pounds (5,560",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "A cylindrical Service Module (SM",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "S-band",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "discarded",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51,300 pounds (23,300 kg) fully fueled",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "an orbital scientific instrument package",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "North American Aviation",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "twice",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "Saturn V",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "two",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "the Earth's atmosphere",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": ".",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "3 days",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Wernher von Braun",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "the Army",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "June 11, 1962",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "dummy upper stages filled with water",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "1964 and 1965",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "water",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "micrometeorite impacts",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "The Saturn IB",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "1,600,000 pounds-force (7,120 kN), and the second stage replaced the S-IV",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "third",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "40,000 pounds (18,100 kg) into low Earth orbit",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "The three-stage Saturn V",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "33 feet (10.1 m) in diameter and stood 363 feet (110.6 m) tall",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "three",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": ".",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Project Mercury and Gemini veterans",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "Gemini or Mercury veterans",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Dr. Harrison Schmitt",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Apollo 17",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": ". Dr. Harrison Schmitt, a geologist, was the first NASA scientist astronaut to fly in space, and landed on the Moon",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "32",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Distinguished Service Medal",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "1969",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "NASA Exceptional Service Medal",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "Apollo 8",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "1966",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "February 26",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "4,577 nautical miles (8,477 km) downrange in the Atlantic ocean.",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "the Service Module engine and the Command Module heat shield",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": ".",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "a new Apollo spacesuit",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "visor helmet was replaced with a clear \"fishbowl\" type for greater visibility",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "water-cooled",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Commander (CDR) Command Module Pilot (CMP) and Lunar Module Pilot",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "Deke Slayton",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Gemini and Apollo programs",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "January 1966",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Donn F. Eisele",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "January 27",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "canceled",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "August 1967",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "AS-205/208",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": ".",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "Samuel Phillips",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "tiger team",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "1967",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "George Mueller",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "North American",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "Grissom, White, and Chaffee",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "January",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "North American",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "a strange odor",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "January 27, 1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "sealing of the hatch",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "a strange odor",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "100% oxygen",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "both houses of Congress",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "deficiencies",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "George Low",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "Congress",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "nitrogen/oxygen mixture instead of pure oxygen",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable cabin and space suit",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "a quick-release, outward opening door",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "NASA discontinued the manned Block I program, using the Block I spacecraft only for unmanned Saturn V flights",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "modified, fire-resistant Block II",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "September 1967",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "Each step",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "AS-501",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": ". This was followed on April 4, 1968, by Apollo 6 (AS-502) which carried a CSM and a LM Test Article",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "April 4, 1968",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "third unmanned test",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "Apollo 5",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "37",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "George Low",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": ".",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "a \"fire-in-the-hole\" test",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "D mission in December 1968, crewed by McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart, launched on a Saturn V",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "Zond 5",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "Christmas Eve",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "George Low suggested the bold step of sending Apollo 8 to orbit the Moon",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "animals",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "G",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July 1969",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "black-and-white television",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": ".",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 24",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Surveyor 3",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "Surveyor 3",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "removed some parts which they returned to Earth",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "accidentally pointed into the Sun",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "the Lunar Roving Vehicle (LRV",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "the Block II spacesuit",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "three days",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "the mass",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "return to Earth",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "a single veteran as Commander",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "grounded again",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "the oxygen tank",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April 1970",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": ". By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "shrink",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": ". By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "1971",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "extremely old",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "extremely old",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "KREEP",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "the Genesis Rock",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "thick atmosphere",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "impact process effects",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "impact melt (materials melted near an impact crater",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "$170 billion",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "$170 billion",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "Apollo X",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "Apollo Applications Program (AAP",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "Venus",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "1973",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "the ground",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "February 8, 1974",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": ".",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "the one left during the Apollo 11",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": ".",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "Apollo 8",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Book of Genesis",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "one-quarter",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": ".",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "special Apollo TV",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "magnetic telemetry tapes.",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "a magnetic tape shortage",
    "5725f239271a42140099d360": "satellite data",
    "5725f239271a42140099d361": "Stan Lebar, who led the team that designed and built the lunar television camera at Westinghouse Electric Corporation, also worked with Nafzger",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Nafzger",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "to remove random noise and camera shake",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "kinescope",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Lowry Digital",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "conservative digital enhancements and did not include sound quality improvements.",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "the Treaties",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "the Treaties",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "the Treaties",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "the European Parliament",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "a body of treaties and legislation, such as Regulations and Directives",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "direct effect or indirect",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "the Treaties",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "the European Parliament",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "the Treaties",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "the Treaties",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "the European Parliament",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "three sources of European Union law are primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "the courts of member states",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "the courts of member states",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "European Court of Justice",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "the courts of member states",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "the courts of member states",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "courts of member states",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "European Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "European Commission",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "citizens",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "European Court of Justice",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": ".",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "TEU",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "Faroe Islands",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "rule on their validity",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "validity, which is subject to international law.",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "as soon as they enter into force",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "the founding treaties",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "as soon",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "Court of Justice",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "common",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "the Treaty of Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": ".",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "Norway",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Greenland",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy,",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "1992",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1986",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": ".",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "1985",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Following the Nice Treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "France and the referendum in the Netherlands",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "substance",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "constitutional treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "amending treaty",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "constitutional law of the European Union",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "more transparent",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "as a result of the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Lisbon Treaty",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "The European Commission",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "the Council",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "President",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "one",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini",
    "572691545951b619008f76e1": "Article 17(3",
    "572691545951b619008f76e2": "The Commission's President",
    "572691545951b619008f76e3": "a simple majority vote",
    "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland",
    "572691545951b619008f76e5": "Commissioners",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "the Santer Commission",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "that a Commissioner giving her dentist a job, for which he was clearly unqualified, did in fact",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "Committee of Independent Experts",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "the European Council",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "Commissioner",
    "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "Committee of Independent Experts",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "European Anti-fraud Office",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "2012",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "the European Parliament",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "Commission's wishes",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "five years",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "two-thirds",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "the European Parliament and the Council",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "the Commission",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "the European Parliament",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "1979",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "five years",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "conservative European People's Party",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "different ministers",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "Donald Tusk",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "inversely to member state size",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "352",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "260",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "six months",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "consensus",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "a majority of all MEPs",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "qualified majority",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "harder to change EU law than stay the same.",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "TEU articles 4 and 5",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "the Court of Justice",
    "572695285951b619008f774b": "294",
    "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority in Parliament",
    "572695285951b619008f774d": "TEU articles 4 and 5",
    "572695285951b619008f774e": "a \"Conciliation Committee",
    "572658435951b619008f7025": "The judicial",
    "572658435951b619008f7026": "Court of Justice",
    "572658435951b619008f7027": "28",
    "572658435951b619008f7028": "member state courts",
    "572658435951b619008f7029": "ensure",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "The judicial branch of the EU has played an important role in the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "Civil Service Tribunal",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "ensure",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "EU law",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "opinion",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "1964 and 1968",
    "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "the European Court of Justice and the highest national courts",
    "5726975c708984140094cb20": "1964",
    "5726975c708984140094cb21": "Court of Justice",
    "572699db5951b619008f7799": "EU law takes primacy over national law where this agreed in the Treaties",
    "572699db5951b619008f779a": "foundational constitutional questions affecting democracy and human rights",
    "572699db5951b619008f779b": "1972",
    "572699db5951b619008f779d": "the ultimate authority of member states",
    "572699db5951b619008f779c": "if the EU does not comply with its basic constitutional rights and principles",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "administrative law",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "1986",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "All actions by EU institutions can be subject to judicial review, and judged by standards of proportionality",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "constitutional law",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "30",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "TFEU article 288",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "postal",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Treaty provisions",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Directives",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "4 weeks",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "28",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "the early 1990s",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "Swedex GmbH & Co KG",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "60",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "national courts have a duty to interpret domestic law \"as far as possible in the light of the wording and purpose of the directive",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "nullified",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "an insurance fund",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "6 million Lira",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "the European Court of Justice",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "fundamental rights",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "the 1950s",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "Article 5",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "the least onerous",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "the 1960s",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "good faith",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "a proper legal basis",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "good faith",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "constitutional traditions",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "fundamental rights",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "None",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "member states",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "1999",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "7 December 2000",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "the Charter of Fundamental Rights",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "European Union law",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "European Court of Justice",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "1997 Treaty of Amsterdam",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1997 Treaty of Amsterdam covering social policy issues in European Union law. The basis for the Social Chapter was developed in 1989",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "1989",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "30",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "40",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "11 of the then 12",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "The UK",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "Social Chapter",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "1989",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "minor amendments",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "Works Council Directive",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1994 Works Council Directive, which required workforce consultation in businesses, and the 1996",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "1994 Works Council Directive, which required workforce consultation in businesses",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "France, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Germany in 1951",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "1951",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "cartels and article 66",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "article 66",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "1957",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "Article 101(1",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "anti-competitive agreements in Article 101(1), including price fixing",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "106 and 107",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "Article 102",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "since the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "consumer prices",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "free trade",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "Court of Justice",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "a customs union",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "imports (or exports under TFEU article 35",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "private actors",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "Commission v France",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "protest",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "25 per cent",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "France",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "2003",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "cocoa butter",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "motorcycles or mopeds pulling trailers",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "Keck and Mithouard",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "public health",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "national courts would decide whether it was justified under article 36 to protect public health",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "free movement",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "European Community",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "citizenship",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "Steymann v Staatssecretaris van Justitie, a German man claimed the right to residence in the Netherlands",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "stay",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "1 to 7",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "Jean-Marc Bosman",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "Gaelic",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "incapacity",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "3 and 14 hours a week",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "Citizenship of the EU",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "Court of Justice",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "Commission v Austria",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "higher education, along with other forms of vocational training",
    "5726c002708984140094d073": "article 49",
    "5726c002708984140094d074": "non-discriminatory",
    "5726c002708984140094d075": "Reyners v Belgium",
    "5726c002708984140094d076": "49",
    "5726c002708984140094d077": "in Commission v Italy",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "shipping toxic waste",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "October 2007",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "2005 at the Court of Justice",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "German health clinic",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "Dutch law",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "narcotic drugs",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "treatment",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Daily Mail newspaper's parent company could not evade tax by shifting its residence to the Netherlands without first settling its tax bills in the UK",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31 of capital",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "\u00a31 of capital",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "creditor protection",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "on the basis that it was not validly incorporated in Germany",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "5",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "nine",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "four",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "half",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "Amazoneregenwoud",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "the rainforest",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "Brazil",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "The Amazon",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "16,000",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "nine",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "Brazil",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "390 billion",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "wetter",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "Climate fluctuations",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "Oligocene",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "still managed to thrive during these glacial periods, allowing for the survival and evolution of a broad diversity of species",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "the extinction of the dinosaurs and the wetter climate",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "45\u00b0",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "Climate fluctuations",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "Oligocene",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": ".",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "the extinction of the dinosaurs",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334 Mya",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum.",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event, the extinction of the dinosaurs",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics",
    "5725c071271a42140099d127": "Purus Arch",
    "5725c071271a42140099d128": "Atlantic",
    "5725c071271a42140099d129": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "5\u201310 million years",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "the Atlantic",
    "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "During the mid-Eocene",
    "57283d173acd2414000df790": "Atlantic",
    "57283d173acd2414000df791": "Pacific",
    "57283d173acd2414000df792": "the Amazonas Basin",
    "57283d173acd2414000df793": "a large basin was created that enclosed a lake",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "mid-Eocene",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "middle of the continent by the Purus Arch",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "Atlantic",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "Pacific",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "Last Glacial Maximum (LGM",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "that the rainforest remained largely intact",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "difficult",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "reasonably well supported by the available data",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "reduced moist tropical vegetation cover",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "paleolakes",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "moist tropical",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "open forest and grassland",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": "the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean that data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin",
    "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "CALIPSO",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "182 million",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "1,600",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "Amazon basin",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "132 million",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "CALIPSO satellite",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "182 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "27.7 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "132 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "43 million tons",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "CALIPSO",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "NASA's CALIPSO",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182 million tons",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "1,600",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "182 million tons",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "Amazonia",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "hunting",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "agriculture",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "anthropological",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "agriculture given the poor soil",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "Betty Meggers",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "0.2",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "Archeologist Betty Meggers",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "Betty Meggers",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "Betty Meggers",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "0.2",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5 million",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "200,000",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540s",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "smallpox",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": ". Since the 1970s, numerous geoglyphs have been discovered on deforested land dating between AD 0\u20131250",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "AD 0\u20131250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155112": "Francisco de Orellana",
    "5729edd56aef051400155113": "1542",
    "5729edd56aef051400155114": "AD 0\u20131250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Ondemar Dias",
    "5729edd56aef051400155116": "11,000",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "agriculture and silviculture",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu tribe",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "Michael Heckenberger",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta (black earth",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "agriculture and silviculture",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "Xingu tribe",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "Michael Heckenberger",
    "5729ef266aef051400155120": "roads, bridges and large plazas",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2.5 million",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "One in five",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "40,000",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "96,660 and 128,843",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2.5 million",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "2,000",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "40,000",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "378",
    "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "One in five",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "100",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "16,000",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "90,790",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "438,000",
    "5729f2646aef051400155130": "plant species",
    "5729f2646aef051400155131": "1,100",
    "5729f2646aef051400155132": "90,790 tonnes",
    "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes",
    "5729f2646aef051400155134": "438,000",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "electric eels",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "black caiman",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "piranha",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "poison dart frogs secrete lipophilic alkaloid toxins",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire bats",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "Deforestation",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "early 1960s",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "slash and burn",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "loss of soil fertility and weed invasion",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "Deforestation is considerable, and areas cleared of forest are visible to the naked eye",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "587,000",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "587,000 square kilometres (160,000 to 227,000 sq mi), with most of the lost forest becoming pasture for cattle",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "livestock pasture",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "United States",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "Seventy percent",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "increased settlement and deforestation",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "18%",
    "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "declined significantly",
    "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "18%",
    "572a020f6aef051400155198": "biodiversity",
    "572a020f6aef051400155199": "destruction of the forest",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "carbon contained within the vegetation",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "10%",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "1011 metric tonnes of carbon",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "severely reduced rainfall and increased temperatures",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "21st century",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "climate change in addition to deforestation",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "indigenous",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "ethno-biology and community-based",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation and ecocide",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "Urarina",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "the relationship between non-human primates",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "remote sensing",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "Trio Tribe",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "southern Suriname",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "commercial interests",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "commercial interests",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "tree growth stages",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "tree growth stages",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "Tatiana Kuplich",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "2006",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "Thematic Mapper (TM",
    "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2005",
    "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "deforestation",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "savanna or desert",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "Woods Hole Research Center",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160,000",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "three",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "southwestern",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "1.5",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "comb jellies",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "marine waters",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": ".",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "t\u025bn\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "water flow through the body cavity",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": ".",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "the \u2018combs",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": ".",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "water flow through the body cavity",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "ctenophore",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "marine waters",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "25",
    "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100\u2013150",
    "5725c337271a42140099d164": "tentilla",
    "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725c337271a42140099d166": "tentacles",
    "5725c337271a42140099d167": "cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten times their own weight",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "tentilla",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "spiders",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "100\u2013150",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "hermaphrodites",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "planktonic and in most species look like miniature cydippids",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "juveniles",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": ".",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "the same time",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "simultaneous",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "platyctenids",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "early reproduction",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "simultaneous hermaphrodites, which can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time.",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "sequential",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "simultaneous hermaphrodites, which can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "platyctenids",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "the beroids",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "the Black Sea",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "environmental changes",
    "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "other ctenophores",
    "5725c69738643c19005accba": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "fish larvae",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "bays",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "bays",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "planktonic plants",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "collapse",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "pred",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66 million years ago",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "monophyletic",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "tentacles",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "tentacles",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "tentacles",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "monophyletic",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "tentacles",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "Ctenophores",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "colloblasts",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "bilaterians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "Ctenophores",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "sticky and adhere to prey, although a few ctenophore species lack them.",
    "572646655951b619008f6ebf": ".",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec0": ".",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec1": ".",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec2": ".",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "bilaterians",
    "572647d0708984140094c14b": "mesoglea",
    "572647d0708984140094c14c": "diploblastic",
    "572647d0708984140094c14d": "ctenophores",
    "572647d0708984140094c14e": "sponges",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "cilia (\"hairs",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "hairs",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "comb-bearing",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "Pleurobrachia",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "Coastal species need to be tough enough to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles, while some oceanic species are so fragile",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "need to be tough enough to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles, while some oceanic species are so fragile",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": ".",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "gastrodermis",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "pharynx (\"throat",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "canals",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "mouth and pharynx",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "swimming-plates",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "ctenes\" or \"comb plates",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "9 + 3",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "the direction in which the mouth is pointing, unlike jellyfish.",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "2 millimeters",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "osmotic pressure",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": ". If they enter less dense brackish water, the ciliary rosettes in the body cavity",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "sinking",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "sinking",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "the aboral organ",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "mouth",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "a transparent dome",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "a statocyst",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "a statolith",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "a pair of long, slender tentacles",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "rounded",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "sheath",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "Pleurobrachia, sometimes has an egg-shaped body with the mouth at the narrow end",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla (\"little tentacles",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "striated muscle",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "striated muscle",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "three",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "capturing prey",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "eight",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "evenly",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "a ciliary groove",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "a pair of lobes",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "four auricles, gelatinous projections edged with cilia that produce water currents",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "four",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "water currents",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "planktonic prey",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "clapping their lobes",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "danger",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "water disturbances",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "water disturbances created by the cilia",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "Nuda",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "Beroida",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "zip\" the mouth shut",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": ". This tight closure streamlines the front of the animal when it is pursuing prey",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "macrocilia",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "The Cestida (\"belt animals",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "Cestum veneris (\"Venus' girdle",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "belt animals",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "Cestum veneris (\"Venus' girdle",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "muscular \"foot",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "comb-rows",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "rocks, algae",
    "572683075951b619008f7513": "pores",
    "572683075951b619008f7514": "internal fertilization",
    "572683075951b619008f7515": "Mnemiopsis",
    "572683075951b619008f7516": "the parts of the internal canal network under the comb rows",
    "572683075951b619008f7517": "external",
    "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles",
    "572684365951b619008f7540": "plankton",
    "572684365951b619008f7541": ". In most species the juveniles gradually develop the body forms of their parents",
    "572684365951b619008f7542": "true larvae",
    "572684365951b619008f7543": "Beroe",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "Bathyctena chuni, Euplokamis stationis and Eurhamphaea vexilligera, are disturbed",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "disturbed",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "Juveniles",
    "5726887e708984140094c917": "one genus",
    "5726887e708984140094c918": "zooplankton",
    "5726887e708984140094c919": "stinging cells) into their own tentacles",
    "5726887e708984140094c91a": "salps",
    "5726887e708984140094c91b": "Lampea",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "keta",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "other ctenophores",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "Red Sea",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "ctenophores",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "Mnemiopsis leidyi",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "the ballast tanks of ships",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "the accidental",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "the late 1980s",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "1991 to 1993",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "soft, gelatinous bodies",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "a comb jelly",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "mid-Cambrian",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "tentacles",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "515 million years ago",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "Vendobionta",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "Ediacaran",
    "57269016708984140094ca41": "Bilateria",
    "57269016708984140094ca42": "Porifera",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "beroids",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "cydippid-like",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "65",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "Richard Harbison",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "Fresno",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "220 miles (350 km) northwest",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "ash tree",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an ash leaf",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": ".",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "1872",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "worried about flooding",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1885",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "47",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "store",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "94.0% white",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "Little Armenia, German Town, Little Italy, and Chinatown",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "Pinedale",
    "5725d183271a42140099d240": "Pinedale Assembly Center",
    "5725d183271a42140099d241": "assembly center",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "revolve a balance",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "Visa Inc",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Bill Aken",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Bob Gallion",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "Madera",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "The Fresno Barn",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Lupe Mayorga",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "three",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "Roeding Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "Woodward Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Woodward Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "ited",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "Between the 1880s and World War II",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "the original Fresno County Courthouse (demolished), the Fresno Carnegie Public Library",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "San Joaquin Light & Power Building",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "the Hughes Hotel",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "Fulton Mall",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": ".",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "automobile traffic",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "wide sidewalks",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "southeast",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "1950s through the 1970s",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "It is also the home of the Sunnyside Country Club, which maintains a golf course designed by William P. Bell.",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "William P. Bell",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "the historic Tower Theatre",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "water tower",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "Fresno Normal School",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "one-half mile",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "late 1970s",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "second and third run movies, along with classic films",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "1978",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "Fresno",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Evita and The Wiz",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "restaurants, live theater and nightclubs",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "a few hundred feet",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "the Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "the Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "Tower District",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "early twentieth century",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "Storybook",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": ".",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "recent decades",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "Huntington Boulevard",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "William Stranahan",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1914",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "267",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "Fresno Traction Company",
    "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "Southwest Fresno",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "southwest",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "African-American",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "Mexican-American and Asian-American (principally Hmong or Laotian",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "The \"West Side\" of Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno\", is one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city. The neighborhood lies southwest",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "M. Theo Kearney",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "tall palm trees",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "Thorne Ave",
    "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "Brookhaven",
    "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "2008",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "1960s and 1990s",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "the corner of Fresno and B streets",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Cargill Meat Solutions and Foster Farms",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "West Side",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": ".",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "Ralph Woodward",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "235",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "2,500",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "22",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "April through October",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "William Smilie",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra Sky Park",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "automobiles",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "numerous",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "hot and dry",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "July",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "11.5 inches",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "northwest",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "northwest, as winds are driven downward along the axis of the California Central Valley; in December, January and February",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "115 \u00b0F (46.1 \u00b0C), set on July 8, 1905, while the official record low",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "July 8, 1905, while the official record low is 17 \u00b0F (\u22128 \u00b0C), set on January 6, 1913",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "9.54 inches (242.3 mm) in November 1885",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "Snow is a rarity; the heaviest snowfall at the airport was 2.2 inches (0.06 m) on January 21, 1962.",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "3.55 inches (90.2 mm) on November 18, 1885",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "30",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "8,525 (1.7%) Native American",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30.0%",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": ".",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "68,511",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "30,547",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "1,388",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "68,511 (43.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 69,284",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "3.07",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "140,079 households, and 97,915",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "149,025",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "8",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "11.2% Asian (about a third",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "140,079 households, and 97,915",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "the Federal Communications Commission",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "KMJ-TV",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "June 1, 1953",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "NBC affiliate KSEE",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "KFRE",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "State Route 99",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "Sierra Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "Eisenhower Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "west",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "1950s",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "State Route 99",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "desirability of Federal funding",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Amtrak San Joaquins",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Downtown Fresno",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "both railroads maintain railyards within the city; the San Joaquin Valley Railroad",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": ".",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "The city of Fresno",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages as part of a research program",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "packet switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages as part of a research program at the RAND Corporation",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "packet switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "circuit switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "a fee",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "circuit switching",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "circuit switching",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "circuit switching",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "a fee",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "with or without intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "asynchronously",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "a multiple access scheme",
    "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "with or without intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726356938643c19005ad300": "asynchronously",
    "5726356938643c19005ad301": "according to a multiple access scheme",
    "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5726249538643c19005ad080": "distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation",
    "5726249538643c19005ad081": "three key ideas",
    "5726249538643c19005ad082": "store and forward switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "1962",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "packets",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "three key ideas: use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "the same message routing methodology",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "packet switching",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "nationwide network in the UK",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "ARPANET",
    "5726378238643c19005ad313": "Donald Davies",
    "5726378238643c19005ad314": "packet switching",
    "5726378238643c19005ad315": "ACM Symposium on Operating System Principles",
    "5726385e271a42140099d797": "complete addressing information",
    "5726385e271a42140099d798": "individually",
    "5726385e271a42140099d799": "complete addressing information",
    "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "find its way to its destination",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "small",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "connection id in a table",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "address information",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "a setup phase",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "a handshake",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "Internet Protocol (IP",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "interconnect LANs",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "layer two",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "1969",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "the division of functions and tasks",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "The User Datagram Protocol (UDP",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "this network type.",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers.",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "features",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "plug-n-play",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "Louis Pouzin",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "The CYCLADES packet switching network",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": ".",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": ".",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers.",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": ".",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "three",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "open standards",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "Warner Sinback",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "Schenectady, Phoenix, Chicago, and Phoenix",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": ".",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "that a time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth\u2014which used a computer on loan from GE\u2014could be profitable",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "the Michigan Educational Research Information Triad",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": ".",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": ".",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "Larry Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "Larry Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "Larry Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "X.29",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "GTE",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "an international data communications network",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "dial-up connections or dedicated async connections.",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "dial-up",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "private network business that allowed government agencies and large companies (mostly banks and airlines) to build their own dedicated networks",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "build their own dedicated networks",
    "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two",
    "572643de5951261400b5195b": "Bell Northern Research",
    "572643de5951261400b5195c": "X.75 and X.121",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "an Australian public X.25 network operated by Telstra.",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "applications such as on-line betting",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "academic institutions",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "the network",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "the network",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "Telepad",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "Datanet 1",
    "5726462b708984140094c117": "The Computer Science Network",
    "5726462b708984140094c118": "to",
    "5726462b708984140094c119": "authorization limitations",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": ". In October, 2007, Internet2 officially retired Abilene and now refers to its new, higher capacity network as the Internet2 Network",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "Level 3 Communications",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "Abilene",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "Level 3 Communications",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "Internet2 Network",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": ".",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "advanced research and education networking",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": ".",
    "572648d1708984140094c15d": ".",
    "572648d1708984140094c15e": ". The vBNS installed one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links in February 1999",
    "572648d1708984140094c15f": "MCI Telecommunications",
    "572648d1708984140094c160": "100",
    "572648d1708984140094c161": "one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links",
    "57264684708984140094c123": "the arid plains of Central Asia",
    "57264684708984140094c124": "the arid plains of Central Asia",
    "57264684708984140094c125": "30\u201360%",
    "57264684708984140094c126": "17th century",
    "57264684708984140094c127": ".",
    "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "commonly present",
    "572647935951b619008f6eca": "Nestorian graves dating to 1338\u201339",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "China and India",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "1331",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "25 million",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Genoese traders",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Jani Beg",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "infected corpses",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "Sicily",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "several existing conditions such as war, famine, and weather",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "Italy",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "Italy",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": ".",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "Italy",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "1349",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "The plague struck various countries in the Middle East during the pandemic, leading to serious depopulation and permanent change in both economic and social structures.",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "1347",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "southern Russia",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "north",
    "57264a74708984140094c18b": "Gasquet",
    "57264a74708984140094c18c": "atra mors",
    "57264a74708984140094c18d": "Gasquet",
    "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823",
    "57264a74708984140094c18f": "The name spread through Scandinavia and then Germany",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "the heavens, in the form of a conjunction of three planets in 1345 that caused a \"great pestilence in the air",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "the medical faculty in Paris in a report to the king of France",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "Miasma theory",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "Miasma theory",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "by teams of scientists who visited Hong Kong in 1894",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "Alexandre Yersin",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "The mechanism",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "rodents",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1908",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "rats and fleas",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "30\u201375%",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "high fevers",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "80 percent",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "90 to 95 percent",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "purple",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "October 2010",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "a multinational team",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "tooth sockets in human skeletons from mass graves",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "PLoS Pathogens",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "genetic branches) of the Y. pestis genome",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "1347",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "spring of 1349",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "confirmed and amended",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield burial site in England",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "a variant of Y. pestis that may no longer exist",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "Nature in October 2011",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "Graham Twigg",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury in 1970",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "that contemporary accounts were exaggerations",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "zoologist Graham Twigg produced the first major work to challenge the bubonic plague theory directly",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Samuel K. Cohn, Jr",
    "5726516a708984140094c223": "epidemiological",
    "5726516a708984140094c224": "epidemiological account of the plague is as important as an identification of symptoms",
    "5726516a708984140094c225": "100%",
    "5726516a708984140094c226": "figures from the clergy",
    "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377",
    "57265285708984140094c25b": ".",
    "57265285708984140094c25c": "marginal significance",
    "57265285708984140094c25d": "survival of fleas",
    "57265285708984140094c25e": "much faster",
    "57265285708984140094c25f": "5 to 15 years",
    "5726534d708984140094c26d": "anthrax",
    "5726534d708984140094c26e": "2001",
    "5726534d708984140094c26f": "bubonic plague",
    "5726534d708984140094c270": "blood poisoning",
    "5726534d708984140094c271": "25",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "a third",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "Half of Paris's population of 100,000",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "well-preserved individuals to be buried in isolated, evenly spaced",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "third",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "the most isolated",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "14th to 17th centuries. According to Biraben, the plague was present somewhere in Europe in every year between 1346 and 1671",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b8": ".",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "almost a million",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "a range of preincident population figures from as high as 7 million to as low as 4 million in 1300",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "1350",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "10\u201315%",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "40,000",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "Russia",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "Italian Plague",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1654",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22 times",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "1.7 million",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "half of Naples' 300,000",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "half",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8211": ".",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "1720",
    "5726577f708984140094c301": "1500 and 1850",
    "5726577f708984140094c302": "30 to 50 thousand",
    "5726577f708984140094c303": ".",
    "5726577f708984140094c304": ".",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "magma and/or lava",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "metamorphic",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "a new magma",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "heat and pressure",
    "57265d08708984140094c397": "seafloor spreading",
    "57265d08708984140094c398": "crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c399": "asthenosphere",
    "57265d08708984140094c39a": "convecting mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c39b": "1960s",
    "57265f605951b619008f70db": "divergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "convergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "San Andreas fault system",
    "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener",
    "57265f605951b619008f70df": "convecting mantle",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "the arrival times",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "liquid outer core (where shear waves were not able to propagate) and a dense solid inner core.",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "mantle",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "wave speeds",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "seismic discontinuities at 410 and 660 kilometers), and the outer core and inner core below that.",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "expanding the fourth scale",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "Quaternary",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "Holocene",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "Q stands for the Quaternary period.",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "The principle of cross-cutting relationships",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "younger",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "the key bed",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c6": ".",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "xenoliths",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "magma or lava flows",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "components",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "The principle of inclusions and components",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "gravel from an older formation to be ripped up and included in a newer layer",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "faunal succession",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "William Smith",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "complex",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "their presence or (sometimes) absence",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "William Smith",
    "57266c015951b619008f7237": "At the beginning of the 20th century",
    "57266c015951b619008f7238": "fossils and stratigraphic",
    "57266c015951b619008f7239": "new absolute ages",
    "57266c015951b619008f723a": "one another",
    "57266c015951b619008f723b": "fossil sequences",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "closure temperature",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "minerals",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "Dating",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "horizontal",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "the shallow crust",
    "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "synforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "synforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "anticlines and synclines",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "boudins",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "the Maria Fold and Thrust Belt",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "metamorphosed",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning",
    "572673f5708984140094c69b": "Dikes",
    "572673f5708984140094c69c": "cracks",
    "572673f5708984140094c69d": "topographic",
    "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Continual motion",
    "572673f5708984140094c69f": "Deformational",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "layered basaltic lava flows",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": ".",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": ".",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "Cambrian time",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": ".",
    "572677e7708984140094c723": "the study of rocks",
    "572677e7708984140094c724": "sedimentary layers",
    "572677e7708984140094c725": "structural geology",
    "572677e7708984140094c726": "rivers, landscapes, and glaciers",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "optical microscopy",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "interference",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "geochemical evolution",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "laboratory",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "petrographic",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "Petrologists can also use fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "high temperature and pressure physical experiments",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "metamorphic",
    "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "Structural",
    "57267d52708984140094c7da": "microscopic",
    "57267d52708984140094c7db": "plot and combine",
    "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "analog and numerical",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "sand",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "the same) orogenic wedge",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "Numerical models work in the same way as these analog models, though they are often",
    "57268066708984140094c821": "laboratory",
    "57268066708984140094c822": "geophysical",
    "57268066708984140094c823": "well logs",
    "57268066708984140094c824": "computer programs",
    "57268066708984140094c825": "water, coal, and hydrocarbon",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "Geochronologists",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "biostratigraphers",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "Magnetic",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists",
    "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia",
    "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni",
    "572683f95951b619008f7527": "Shen Kuo",
    "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Ibn Sina",
    "572683f95951b619008f7529": "silt",
    "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton",
    "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Theory of the Earth",
    "57268527708984140094c8c1": "1795",
    "57268527708984140094c8c2": ". In his paper, he explained his theory that the Earth must be much older",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "William Maclure",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "Observations",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "the American Philosophical Society",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Principles of Geology",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "uniformitarianism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "catastrophism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "catastrophism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "Sir Charles Lyell",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "103 miles (166 km) south of Edinburgh and 277 miles (446 km) north of London",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "8.5 mi (13.7 km) from the North Sea",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "English Core Cities Group",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "Northumberland",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "Geordie",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "Robert Curthose",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "wool trade",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "coal",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "16th",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "Great North Run",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "Pons Aelius",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "River Tyne",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Hadrian's Wall",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "Pictish",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": ".",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "Elizabeth",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "25-foot",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "William the Lion",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "three times",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "coal",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "the Hostmen",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "a pointless pursuit",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "eccentric",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "ruin him",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "Sandgate area, to the east of the city and beside the river, resided the close-knit community of keelmen and their families",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "keels",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "7,000",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "47%",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "47% of the then population of Newcastle died from the epidemic; this may also have been the most devastating loss",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "the King",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "the Scots",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "roaring drummes",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "Triumphing by a brave defence",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "urbanization",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "Maling company",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "electric lighting",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "prosperity",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "steam turbine",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "medieval",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs from the riverside to higher parts of the city centre and the extant Castle Keep",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "modern",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "restaurant",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": ".",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "Richard Grainger and John Dobson, and recently extensively restored. Broadcaster and writer Stuart Maconie",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "1960s",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "Shopping Centre",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "the Town Moor",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "right",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "The Hoppings",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "June",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "King Harald V of Norway",
    "57267076708984140094c601": "imposing new office developments",
    "57267076708984140094c602": "Gateshead Council",
    "57267076708984140094c603": "Norman Foster",
    "57267076708984140094c604": "NewcastleGateshead",
    "57267076708984140094c605": "ten",
    "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Grainger Town area",
    "572671165951b619008f72b8": "1835 and 1842",
    "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high, with vertical dormers, domes, turrets and spikes",
    "572671165951b619008f72ba": "244",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "the Butcher Market",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "2000",
    "572671e55951b619008f72da": "a grand dinner",
    "572671e55951b619008f72db": "English Heritage",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "oceanic",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "warming influence of the Gulf Stream (via the North Atlantic Drift",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "rain shadow of the North Pennines",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "August 1990",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "the remainder of the British Isles",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "Eldon Square Shopping Centre",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "Bainbridge's",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "by department",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "March 2007",
    "5726769c708984140094c711": "Grainger Street",
    "5726769c708984140094c712": "suburban",
    "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco",
    "5726769c708984140094c714": "the MetroCentre",
    "5726769c708984140094c715": "Gateshead",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "Architects Cany Ash and Robert Sakula",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "density",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7.8",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "5.9",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath, inner London, Hastings, Brighton and Tunbridge Wells",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath, inner London, Hastings, Brighton and Tunbridge Wells",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath, inner London, Hastings, Brighton and Tunbridge Wells",
    "572679c35951b619008f73db": "2001 census information, the city of Newcastle had a population of 189,863",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "metropolitan borough of Newcastle",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "student",
    "572679c35951b619008f73de": ".",
    "572679c35951b619008f73df": "student populations",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37.8",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "Scottish or Irish ancestors",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Border Reiver",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "500 and 2,000",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "1%",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "Anglo-Saxon",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "many elements",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "the language spoken by the Anglo-Saxon populations who migrated to and conquered much of England after the end of Roman Imperial rule.",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "larn\" (from the Anglo-Saxon \"laeran\", meaning \"teach",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "Scandinavia",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "elsewhere in the Northern United Kingdom",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": ".",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "Many words",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Scandinavia",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "report",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "noisiest",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "80.4",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "negative long-term impact on the health",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "a motorway underpass",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Collingwood Street",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": ".",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "The Pink Triangle",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "bars, caf\u00e9s and clubs",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "theatre",
    "57267f695951b619008f74be": "Stephen Kemble",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "many celebrated seasons",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "1788",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "Grey Street",
    "5726800add62a815002e8750": "theatres",
    "5726800add62a815002e8751": "the Theatre Royal",
    "5726800add62a815002e8752": "Royal Shakespeare Company",
    "5726800add62a815002e8753": "local talent",
    "5726800add62a815002e8754": "the arts capital of the UK",
    "572680865951b619008f74e7": "The Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne",
    "572680865951b619008f74e8": "8000",
    "572680865951b619008f74e9": "John and Benjamin Green",
    "572680865951b619008f74ea": "lecture theatre",
    "572680865951b619008f74eb": "Joseph Swan",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "The Newcastle Beer Festival",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "May",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "March",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "NewcastleGateshead, a festival of food and drink, runs for 2 weeks each year in mid June",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "2 weeks each year in mid June",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "The Hoppings",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "June",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "Temperance Movement",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "cycling festival",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "Northern Pride Festival and Parade",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "September",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "Design Event festival",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "East Asian",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "NewcastleGateshead",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "folk-rock",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "1971",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8af": "Duran Duran",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "November 2006 and May 2008",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "the Old Town Hall, Gateshead",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "three",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "Classic",
    "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "roof extension containing the Tyneside Bar, and dedicated education and teaching suites.",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "Centre for Life",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "Tyneside",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "shipbuilding heritage",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "2009",
    "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "Seven Stories",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "On the Night of the Fire (1939",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "Get Carter",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "gangster film, the 1988 film noir",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Mike Figgis",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Mike Figgis and starring Tommy Lee Jones",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "Eagles",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "Newcastle Diamonds",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Byker",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "Blaydon Race",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "6 miles",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "the Metro Light Rail system",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "20 minutes",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "five million",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "90",
    "572689385951b619008f761b": "Victorian architecture",
    "572689385951b619008f761c": "six",
    "572689385951b619008f761d": "1850",
    "572689385951b619008f761e": "John Dobson",
    "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manors",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "three hours",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three hours",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "CrossCountry",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Northern Rail",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "suburban",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep-level tunnels",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "A bridge",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "37 million",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "'Metro: All Change",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "smart ticketing",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "tracks, signalling and overhead wires",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "an entirely new fleet of trains",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "the A1",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "A69",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "Great North Road",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "Tyne Tunnel",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "capacity of the Tyne Tunnel",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "3 main bus companies providing services in the city; Arriva North East",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "two major bus stations",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Arriva mainly operates from Haymarket Bus Station providing the majority of services to the north of Newcastle, Northumberland and North Tyneside.",
    "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998",
    "57269120708984140094ca5a": "highlighting the usage of cycling",
    "57269120708984140094ca5b": "healthy living",
    "57269120708984140094ca5c": "one way streets",
    "57269120708984140094ca5d": "national networks",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Danish DFDS Seaways",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "October 2006",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "high fuel prices",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "2008",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Thomson",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "eleven",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "seven",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "the Royal Grammar School",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "Newcastle College",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "Sacred Heart",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "two universities \u2014 Newcastle University and Northumbria University",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "Newcastle University",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Sunday Times University of the Year award",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "polytechnics",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "Computing",
    "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three",
    "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474",
    "572699b55951b619008f7791": "Coptic Cathedral",
    "572699b55951b619008f7792": "the Church of St Thomas the Martyr",
    "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "The Parish Church of St Andrew",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "1726",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "the main porch",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "the last of the ancient churchyards",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "The church tower",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "City Road",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "The entrance",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "colouring",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "BBC Radio Newcastle",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "Newcastle Student Radio",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "1951",
    "57269d745951b619008f77da": "Radio Lollipop",
    "57269d745951b619008f77db": "Newcastle University's student's union building",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1709 and died there in 1770",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "Archbishop of Westminster",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "George Stephenson",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "steam turbine",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Thailand",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford Grammar School",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7808": ".",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "Northumbrian smallpipes",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "Newcastle",
    "5726710b708984140094c61d": "the Brompton",
    "5726710b708984140094c61e": "4.5 million",
    "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852",
    "5726710b708984140094c620": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert",
    "572680ac708984140094c83d": "Kensington and Chelsea",
    "572680ac708984140094c83e": "1852",
    "572680ac708984140094c83f": "Prince Albert",
    "572680ac708984140094c840": "the Department for Culture, Media and Sport",
    "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001",
    "57268294708984140094c877": "12",
    "57268294708984140094c878": "145",
    "57268294708984140094c879": "5,000",
    "57268294708984140094c87a": "Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa",
    "57268294708984140094c87b": "post-classical sculpture",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "the Great Exhibition of 1851",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry Cole",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "Museum of Manufactures",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "Somerset House",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "Gottfried Semper",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "Queen Victoria",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "22 June 1857",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "1857",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1949",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "September and November 1946",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "nearly a million",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "the Council of Industrial Design",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "Festival of Britain",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "1948",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "rock concert",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "Gryphon",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "Roy Strong",
    "572691d7708984140094ca70": "rock concert. The V&A presented a combined concert/lecture by British progressive folk-rock band Gryphon",
    "57269656708984140094cafd": "Dundee",
    "57269656708984140094cafe": "\u00a376 million",
    "57269656708984140094caff": "waterfront",
    "57269656708984140094cb00": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography",
    "57269656708984140094cb01": "five years",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "Museum of Childhood",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "the Sheepshanks Gallery",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "the same architect",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "June 1862",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "open to the public",
    "57269c06708984140094cba1": "Owen Jones",
    "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Italian Renaissance",
    "57269c06708984140094cba3": "James Gamble & Reuben Townroe",
    "57269c06708984140094cba4": "Humphry Davy",
    "57269c06708984140094cba5": "Titian",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "Philip Webb and William Morris",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Edward Burne-Jones",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "Philip Webb and William Morris",
    "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Alfred Stevens",
    "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "Edward Burne-Jones",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "Colonel (later Major General) Henry Young Darracott Scott",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "science schools",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "Cadeby stone",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "prints and architectural drawings",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "1867\u201372",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "sgraffito was used to decorate the east side of the building designed by F. W. Moody",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "Starkie Gardner",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "southeast",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "south side of the garden",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "Reuben Townroe",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "Aston Webb",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "red brick and Portland stone",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "720",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "statue of fame",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "the tower above the main entrance has an open work crown surmounted by a statue of fame",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "four",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Alfred Drury",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "marble",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Queen Victoria",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "the creation of new storage space for books in the Art Library in 1966 and 1967",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "Henry Cole wing",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "a new entrance building",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "Christopher Hay and Douglas Coyne",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": ". To link this to the rest of the museum, a new entrance building was constructed on the site of the former boiler house",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "Central Hall Shop",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "the mosaic floors",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "FuturePlan",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "South Kensington",
    "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "McInnes Usher McKnight Architects",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "Kim Wilkie",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "John Madejski Garden",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "elliptical",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "stone",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "American Sweetgum tree",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "2004",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "Royal Institute of British Architects",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "600,000",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "700,000",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "European (especially Italian) and American architects' drawings are held in the collection.",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "330",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": ".",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": ".",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "Bishopsgate",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "Great Fire of London",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "c1600",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "a dormer window dated 1523\u201335 from the chateau of Montal",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "the Alhambra",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "19,000",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "2006",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "Ardabil Carpet",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "Spain, North Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia and Afghanistan",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "1909",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "60,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "10,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "6000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "1991",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "70,000",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "China, Japan and Korea",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "T. T. Tsui",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "1991",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "Ming and Qing",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "Ando Cloisonn\u00e9",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "December 1986",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th-century",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "bronze incense burner (koro",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "14th to the 19th century",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "Korea",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": ". Art from Thailand, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia and Sri Lanka",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "mother-of-pearl",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "ivory combs and bronze palanquin hooks.",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "Leonardo da Vinci's note books",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "Forster I, Forster II, and Forster III",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "14,000",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "1876",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "12th to 16th centuries",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "Joan of Arc, Rouen",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Lucas Horenbout, London",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Word and Image Department",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "MODES",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Encoded Archival Description (EAD",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "most",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "Search the Collections",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "2007",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "Factory Project",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Andy Warhol",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "15,000",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "to catalog everything",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "British patrons",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Asia",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Gian Lorenzo Bernini",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Horace Walpole",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "imports from Asia",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "the increase in tea drinking",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "The galleries",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "John Ruskin",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "mass production",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "John Ruskin",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "Trajan's Column",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "cut in half",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "Italian Renaissance sculpture and architecture, including a full-size replica of Michelangelo's David",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "sculptures, friezes and tombs",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "glass case",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "Frederick II the Great",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "1762",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "1909",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "1909",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Britain and Holland",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "a series of elaborately ornamented ceramic stoves",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": ".",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "Britain and Holland",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "4000 years",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "6000",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Ancient Egypt",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "Danny Lane",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "2004",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "Dale Chihuly",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th-century",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "10,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "2,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "Modern British",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "Modern British",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "Modern British",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "1,442",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "the Word and Image department",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "Because everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "Harrods",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "2002",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "178",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "the Costiff collection",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "modern fashion",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "1859 and 1865",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "1859 and 1865",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "French 18th-century art and furnishings",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "1882",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "\u00a3250,000",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1580",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "Hans Vredeman de Vries",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "1750",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "Germany",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": ".",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "6000",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "Egypt",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "1869",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "154",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "William and Judith Bollinger",
    "5726ee28708984140094d656": ". The main silver gallery is divided into these areas",
    "5726ee28708984140094d657": "1496\u201397",
    "5726ee28708984140094d658": "8",
    "5726ee28708984140094d659": "Sir George Gilbert Scott",
    "5726ee28708984140094d655": "10,000",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "1110",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "gilt bronze",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "St Thomas Becket",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "1180",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "gilt copper",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "5,100",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "Chris Smith asking Parliament about the future of the collection. The answer, from Bryan Davies",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "British Galleries",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "35",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "February 2010",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "1130",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "1130 British and 650",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "6800",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "Her Majesty the Queen Elizabeth II",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "Andr\u00e9s Marzal De Sax in Valencia",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "1857",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "233",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": "1857 John Sheepshanks donated 233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists, and a similar number of drawings",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "The Hay Wain",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "British",
    "5726f755708984140094d737": "the galleries of continental art 1600\u20131800",
    "5726f755708984140094d738": "Madame",
    "5726f755708984140094d739": "260 paintings and miniatures",
    "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Duc d'Alen\u00e7on by Fran\u00e7ois Clouet, Gaspard Dughet and works by Fran\u00e7ois Boucher",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "Eadweard Muybridge",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "1887",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "781",
    "5726f90b708984140094d760": "images of different animals and humans",
    "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "1914",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "22,000",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "1914",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "tomb and memorial",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "National Galleries of Scotland",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "1622\u20133",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "the Chancel Chapel",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Giuliano da Sangallo",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "1493\u20131500",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "20",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "the sculptor in 1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "1914",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "Dorothy and Michael Hintze",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "1950",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "theme, tomb sculpture, portraiture, garden sculpture and mythology",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein along with other of their contemporaries are now on view. These galleries concentrate on works dated 1600 to 1950",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "Tate Britain",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "53,000",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "all populated continents",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "the 1st century AD",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "western European",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "technique",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "the Cloth of St Gereon",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "15th-century tapestries, woven in the Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "the Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "hunting of various animals",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John Vanderbank",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "late 14th-century",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "William Morris",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "1887",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "Marion Dorn",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "Serge Chermayeff",
    "57270817708984140094d8c7": "the Theatre Museum",
    "57270817708984140094d8c8": "March 2009",
    "57270817708984140094d8c9": "the UK's biggest national collection of material",
    "57270817708984140094d8ca": "Shakespeare's day",
    "57270817708984140094d8cb": "research, exhibitions and other shows",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "temperature and light",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "interventive",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "the V&A Museum of Childhood",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "performing surveys, assessments",
    "57267b755951b619008f7433": "the Disney\u2013ABC Television Group",
    "57267b755951b619008f7434": "1957",
    "57267b755951b619008f7435": "Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street in Manhattan, with additional major offices and production facilities in New York City, Los Angeles and Burbank, California",
    "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Columbus Avenue",
    "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Disney Media Networks",
    "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "October 12, 1943",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "radio",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "1948",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "ESPN",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "232",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "three",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "NBC Blue and NBC Red",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "lesser importance than those served by NBC Red, which served the major cities",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "markets of lesser importance",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "NBC Blue Network",
    "572681ab708984140094c85d": "Mutual",
    "572681ab708984140094c85e": "1938",
    "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1940",
    "572681ab708984140094c860": "NBC Red Network",
    "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Blue",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "Mark Woods",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "NBC Blue Network",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "Dillon, Read & Co. (which was later acquired by the Swiss Bank Corporation in 1997) offered $7.5 million",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "David Sarnoff",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "$7.5 million",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Life Savers candy",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "October 12, 1943",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "George B. Storer",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "president and CEO",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "June 30, 1951",
    "57268739708984140094c8ed": "Magnetophon tape recorder",
    "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman",
    "57268739708984140094c8ef": "suspenseful dramas as Sherlock Holmes, Gang Busters and Counterspy, as well as several mid-afternoon youth-oriented programs.",
    "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Bing Crosby",
    "57268739708984140094c8f1": "public service",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "$155 million",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "ABC1",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "September 8, 2007",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "ABC International",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "United States",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "1959",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "satellite television",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "Japan and Latin America",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "Japan and Latin America",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "Queen Elizabeth II in June 1953",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": ".",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "Mainichi Broadcasting System",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "technical problems and flight delays",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "technical problems and flight delays",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "CBS",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "Emmy Awards",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "1965",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "the Academy Awards",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": ".",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "Ryan Seacrest",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "1999",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "Dick Clark",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "TLC",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "General Hospital",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "1963. ABC also broadcasts the morning news program Good Morning America and has done so since 1975",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "The Edge of Night",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "The View and The Chew, and the soap opera General Hospital",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "1963",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "X Games",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "2006",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "at any time",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": ".",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments",
    "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank Marx",
    "5726e860708984140094d57a": "the low-band VHF frequencies (corresponding to channels 2 through 6",
    "5726e860708984140094d57b": "1947",
    "5726e860708984140094d57c": "VHF channel 7",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "108",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "108",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "DuMont Television Network",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "CBS and NBC",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "nine",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "CBS",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "the Prudential Insurance Company of America",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "Leonard Goldenson",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "William S. Paley",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "June 6, 1951",
    "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952",
    "5726ed12708984140094d646": "February 9, 1953",
    "5726ed12708984140094d647": "$25 million in shares",
    "5726ed12708984140094d648": "the Paramount Building at 1501 Broadway in Manhattan",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "August 10, 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "October 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "Mount Wilson",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "The Prospect Studios",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "September 30, 1960",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "1960s",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "Joseph Barbera",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "September 30, 1960",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "1959",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1961",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1985",
    "572734af708984140094dae3": "the dot",
    "572734af708984140094dae4": "the Troika Design Group",
    "572734af708984140094dae5": "black-and-yellow",
    "572734af708984140094dae6": "the dot",
    "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "Pittard Sullivan",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "1998\u20132002",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "\"We Love TV\"",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "1998\u20132002",
    "572736625951b619008f86d1": "1993\u201394",
    "572736625951b619008f86d2": "1995\u201396",
    "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1983",
    "572736625951b619008f86d4": "That Special Feeling",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "1977",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "black",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "black",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "Paul Rand",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "Bauhaus",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "1962",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "ABC Radio",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October 19, 2005",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "six",
    "57273954708984140094db05": "2004",
    "57273954708984140094db06": "Dancing with the Stars",
    "57273954708984140094db07": "Anne Sweeney",
    "57273954708984140094db08": "NASCAR",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "2002",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "Michael Eisner",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "The Bachelor",
    "57273a0d708984140094db10": "The Bachelorette",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "Time Warner Cable",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "Time Warner Cable",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "ABC ended the 2000\u201301 season as the most-watched network, ahead of NBC",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "April 30, 2000",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "The WB",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "CBS",
    "57273c195951b619008f8721": "August 1999",
    "57273c195951b619008f8722": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273c195951b619008f8723": "Buena Vista Television",
    "57273c195951b619008f8724": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273d19708984140094db3d": "July 31, 1995",
    "57273d19708984140094db3e": "ABC Inc",
    "57273d19708984140094db3f": "Knight Ridder",
    "57273d19708984140094db40": "Robert Iger",
    "57273d19708984140094db41": "Sports Night",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "1965\u201366",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "third",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "Beating the Odds",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "May 1, 1953",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "7 West 66th Street",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore",
    "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert Kintner",
    "57273f9d708984140094db52": "DuMont Television Network",
    "57273f9d708984140094db53": "ABC-DuMont",
    "57273f9d708984140094db54": "$5 million",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "The Lone Ranger",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "The Simpsons",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Cheyenne",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Sugarfoot",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Walt Disney",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "Casablanca",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "Roy",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "$500,000",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "Around 1954",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "Disneyland",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "Allen Shaw",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "Harold L. Neal",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "LOVE Radio",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "seven",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "September 1969",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "1971 film Duel",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "1971",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$400,000\u2013$450,000",
    "572743fb708984140094db93": "early 1970s",
    "572743fb708984140094db94": "CBS and NBC",
    "572743fb708984140094db95": "behavioral and demographic data",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "1970",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "NBC",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "15%\u201316",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1972",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "Worldvision Enterprises",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "cigarette advertising",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "January 2, 1971",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Henry Plitt",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "Elton Rule",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "1966",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Happy Days",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "youth-oriented programming",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Paramount Pictures",
    "572748745951b619008f87b1": "Fred Pierce, the newly appointed president of ABC Television, convinced Fred Silverman",
    "572748745951b619008f87b2": "Fred Silverman",
    "572748745951b619008f87b3": "S.W.A.T",
    "572748745951b619008f87b4": "November 3, 1975",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "president of NBC",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Laverne & Shirley",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "jiggle TV",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "Alex Haley",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "Aaron Spelling",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "nine",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "1976\u201377",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "Soap",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "Roone Arledge",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "ABC Sports",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "7 Lincoln Square",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "June 1979",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "June 1978",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Hugh Downs",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "Barbara Walters",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "MCA Inc.",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "ABC Cable News",
    "57274cac708984140094dbde": "ABC News Now",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "WJRT-TV",
    "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "WJRT-TV and WTVG",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "Writers Guild of America",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "Duel",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "Caris & Co",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "Citadel Media",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "iTunes",
    "57274f07708984140094dbed": "2004",
    "57274f07708984140094dbee": "2004",
    "57274f07708984140094dbef": "Fridays",
    "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Wednesdays",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "1970",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "Worldvision Enterprises",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "Worldvision Enterprises as a syndication distributor, and ABC Circle Films",
    "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner Broadcasting System",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Disney",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "the aforementioned Selznick library",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "WABC-TV and WPVI-TV",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "235",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26%",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "the seal of the Federal Communications Commission",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1957",
    "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011",
    "57275573708984140094dc46": "Supernanny",
    "57275573708984140094dc47": "HD",
    "57275573708984140094dc48": "programs available in the format upon its September 2011",
    "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition",
    "57275650708984140094dc60": "1080i HD",
    "57275650708984140094dc61": "11",
    "57275650708984140094dc62": "720p high definition",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "Body of Proof",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "Happy Endings",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "NBC",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "V",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "All My Children",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "Prospect Park",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "Hulu",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "The Revolution",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "2004",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "CBS",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "The Goldbergs",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "The Neighbors",
    "57275a505951b619008f889f": "The Middle and Modern Family",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "Dragon's Den",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Sundays",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Tim Allen",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "Daniel Burke",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "NYPD Blue",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Steven Bochco",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "1993",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "23.63%",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "WLS",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "May 9, 1960",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "John Bassett",
    "57275e125951b619008f88da": "CFTO-TV",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "Wide World of Sports",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "Edgar Scherick through his company Sports Programs, Inc. and produced by a young Roone Arledge",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "Roone Arledge",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "Sports Programs, Inc.",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "the American Broadcasting Companies",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "The Dating Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "The Newlywed Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "1330 Avenue of the Americas in Manhattan",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90%",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "Dynasty",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Dynasty",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "the Alpha Repertory Television Service",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "the Infinity Broadcasting Corporation",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "Getty Oil",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "The Entertainment Channel",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "The Entertainment Channel, into a single cable channel called Arts & Entertainment Television (A&E",
    "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "Daniel B. Burke",
    "572763a8708984140094dcda": "Daniel B. Burke",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "$465 million",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdc": ". Now at a strong second place, the network entered the 1990s with additional family-friendly hits including America's Funniest Home Videos",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "Home Improvement",
    "572764855951b619008f8951": "General Hospital",
    "572764855951b619008f8952": "The View and The Chew and the soap opera General Hospital",
    "572764855951b619008f8953": "7:00 to 9:00 a.m. weekdays",
    "572764855951b619008f8954": "The View and The Chew and the soap opera General Hospital.",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "New Jersey, Rhode Island and Delaware",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "WBMA-LD",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "WBND-LD",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "locally licensed",
    "57276690708984140094dd01": "Touchstone Television",
    "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios",
    "57276690708984140094dd03": "the ABC Television Center",
    "57276690708984140094dd04": "East",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "the Times Square Studios",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "Good Morning America and Nightline",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter Jennings Way",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "World News Tonight",
    "572768d9708984140094dd13": "ABC on Demand",
    "572768d9708984140094dd14": "ABC on Demand",
    "572768d9708984140094dd15": "July 6, 2009",
    "572768d9708984140094dd16": "27",
    "572769e85951b619008f8985": "the day",
    "572769e85951b619008f8986": "eight",
    "572769e85951b619008f8987": "fast forwarding",
    "572769e85951b619008f8988": "January 7, 2014",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "LoyalKaspar",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "four",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "\"ABC Modern",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "Paul Rand's original version of the circle logo.",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "All-Channel Receiver Act",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "UHF",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "Youngstown, Ohio",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "five",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "WTRF-TV",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1980",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "Walt Disney Presents",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu Productions",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "Desilu Productions pitched its detective series The Untouchables to CBS; after that network rejected the show because of its use of violence",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April 1959",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "Sunday Night Movie",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "$15.5 million",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "Hanna-Barbera",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "The Jetsons",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "April 1, 1963",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "ITT",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "Donald F. Turner",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "the Department of Justice",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "January 1, 1968",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "Thomas S. Murphy, chief executive officer of Capital Cities Communications",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "$3.5 billion",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "Warren Buffett",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "E. W. Scripps Company",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "12",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "September 5, 1985",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "Capital Cities/ABC, Inc",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": ". After the ABC/Capital Cities merger was finalized on January 3, 1986, the combined company \u2013 which became known as Capital Cities/ABC, Inc",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "Michael P. Millardi",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "Thomas S. Murphy",
    "57277585708984140094de2b": "Laverne & Shirley",
    "57277585708984140094de2c": "Happy Days and Three's Company",
    "57277585708984140094de2d": "NBC",
    "57277585708984140094de2e": "The Love Boat",
    "57277585708984140094de2f": "The Cosby Show, Cheers and Miami Vice",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "TGIF\"",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "Thank Goodness It's Funny",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Miller-Boyett Productions",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Miller-Boyett Productions",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "Charly",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "Ralph Nelson",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "1985",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "Redwood City, California",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "diverse range of programming that met the expectations of the public, such as westerns and detective series",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "500%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "10% and 18%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "Ollie Treiz",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "Dick Clark",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "counterprogramming",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "Zorro",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "Life",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "detective",
    "57277af2708984140094dec3": "WATCH ABC",
    "57277af2708984140094dec4": "New York City O&O WABC-TV and Philadelphia O&O WPVI-TV",
    "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television",
    "57277af2708984140094dec6": "WATCH\"",
    "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "Sinclair Broadcast Group",
    "57277bfc708984140094deda": "WABM-DT2/WDBB-DT2 in the Birmingham market",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "Sinclair Broadcast Group",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "28",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "\"Start Here",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Troika",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "entertainment",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "Grand Rapids, Michigan",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "WWSB and WOTV",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "Tampa, Florida (WFTS-TV and WWSB) and Grand Rapids, Michigan (WZZM and WOTV",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": ".",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "wholesale",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "Central Asia and China",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "Western Xia and Jin",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "1227",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "khanates",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "Mongolia",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "Del\u00fc\u00fcn Boldog",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "Hoelun",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "1162",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "a Tatar chieftain",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "Tem\u00fclen",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Hasar, Hachiun, and Tem\u00fcge",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "B\u00f6rte",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "Khongirad",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "Dai Setsen",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "Begter",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "mother",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Khasar",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "Khasar",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "the Tayichi'ud",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "the Tayichi'ud",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "Chilaun",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "Jelme and Bo'orchu",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "river crevice",
    "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged marriages",
    "5726a784708984140094cd00": "Hoelun",
    "5726a784708984140094cd01": "Chinese dynasties to the south",
    "5726a784708984140094cd02": "Hoelun",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "Onggirat tribe",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "Merkits",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "Toghrul Khan",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "Jochi",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1185\u20131226",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "three",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "Tolui (1190\u20131232",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei (1189\u20141241), and Tolui (1190\u20131232",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": ".",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "six",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "sworn brother or blood brother",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": ".",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "20,000",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "Jamukha",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "the traditional Mongolian aristocracy",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "Kokochu",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "Merkits",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "Qara Khitai",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "Yassa code",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "wealth",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "wealth",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Keraite",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "1206",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "1201",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "universal ruler",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "Subutai",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "1206",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "friendship",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "he did not want disloyal men in his army",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "a noble death",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "noble",
    "5726b879708984140094cf01": "the Chinese",
    "5726b879708984140094cf02": "Jamukha",
    "5726b879708984140094cf03": "Khasar",
    "5726b879708984140094cf04": ".",
    "5726b879708984140094cf05": "Wang Khan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "1206",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "Khuruldai",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "Khagan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "\u00d6gedei",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "Genghis Khan",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "Jin dynasty",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "Ming-Tan",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "1211",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Kaifeng",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "Kuchlug",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "Liao",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "two tumen",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "Jebe",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "The Arrow",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "inciting internal revolt",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "Kashgar",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "Lake Balkhash",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Khwarezmia",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Khwarezmid Empire",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "Inalchuq",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "Muslim",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "100,000",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Silk Road",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "Tien Shan",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "three",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "northeast",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "Jochi",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "Samarkand",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "journey",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "wholesale massacre of many of the civilians",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "molten silver",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": ". The Shah died under mysterious circumstances on a small island within his empire.",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "Subutai and Jebe to hunt him down, giving them 20,000 men and two years to do this.",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Bukhara",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Bukhara",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "river through the Khwarezmid emperor's birthplace, erasing it from the map",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "body shields",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "reneged",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "pyramids of severed heads",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "opened the gates",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "Turkish",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "artisans and craftsmen were sent back to Mongolia, young men who had not fought were drafted into the Mongolian army",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "the flail of God",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "young men who had not fought",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "1220",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "Subutai",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": ".",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "Kievan",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "Genghis Khan",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "1240",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": ".",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Transoxiana",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "1225",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "Samarkand",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "1226",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "Mongols",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Yellow River",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "a line of five stars",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Ning Hia",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "arrows",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "Liupanshan",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "executed",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Jochi",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "Chagatai",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": ".",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6gedei",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "Chagatai and Jochi",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "Tolui",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui",
    "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "\u00d6gedei",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "Khorasan",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "Urgench from destruction",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "Genghis Khan",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "Sultan Muhammad",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "illness",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "illness, falling from his horse, or wounds sustained in hunting or battle",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "arrow",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "a Western Xia princess taken as war booty",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "Oirads",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "markings",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "Mongolia",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "Onon River",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "The Genghis Khan Mausoleum",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "Edsen Khoroo",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "the Dongshan Dafo Dian",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "another 200 km farther west",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "1939",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "Red Guards",
    "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004",
    "57273581708984140094daec": "a river",
    "57273581708984140094daed": "Gilgamesh of Uruk and Atilla the Hun",
    "57273581708984140094daee": "many horses",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "Genghis Khan",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "meritocracy. The exception was the role of Genghis Khan and his family",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "Muhammad Khan",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "tax exemptions",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Ong Khan",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "tax exemptions for religious figures and, to some extent, teachers and doctors. The Mongol Empire practiced religious tolerance",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "Pax Mongolica (Mongol Peace",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "Chinese",
    "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "a civil state under the Great Yassa",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Chu'Tsai",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "nomads",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "Jin",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "Khitan rulers",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "generals",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Karakorum",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali, a trusted lieutenant",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Great",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "unwavering loyalty",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "rivers",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "Muslim and Chinese",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "feigned retreat",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "feigned retreat",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "Sea of Japan",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "Japan",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "1279",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "Silk Road",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "Turkey",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "meritocracy",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": ".",
    "5727404b708984140094db59": "early 1990s",
    "5727404b708984140094db5a": "uniting warring tribes",
    "5727404b708984140094db5b": "\"Genghis Khan's Mongolia",
    "5727404b708984140094db5c": "butchery",
    "5727404b708984140094db5d": "unfairly biased",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "500, 1,000, 5,000, 10,000, and 20,000 Mongolian t\u00f6gr\u00f6g",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "His face can be found on everyday commodities",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "avoid trivialization",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "parliament and near Ulaanbaatar",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "Ikh Zasag (Great Administration",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "illegal matters related to corruption and bribery",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "the introduction of the traditional Mongolian script",
    "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia region",
    "57275250708984140094dc26": "5 million",
    "57275250708984140094dc27": "Kublai Khan",
    "57275250708984140094dc28": "Yuan dynasty",
    "57275250708984140094dc29": "grandson",
    "572753af708984140094dc2f": "Iran",
    "572753af708984140094dc30": "three-fourths",
    "572753af708984140094dc31": "10 to 15 million",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "Hulagu Khan",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "Mamluks of Egypt",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "Ghazan Khan",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "Novgorod and Pskov",
    "572756715951b619008f8877": "proud descendants of Genghis Khan and particularly Timur",
    "572756715951b619008f8878": "Genghis Khan and Timur",
    "572756715951b619008f8879": "Nishapur",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "tenggis",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "Lake Baikal and ocean",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "Zh\u00e8ng (Chinese: \u6b63) meaning \"right\", \"just\", or \"true",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "-s",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "13th century Mongolian",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Chinggis Khaan",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Cengiz Han",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Chinese",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "ways",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Chinese",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "pharma",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "tobacco and patent medicines",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "sorcery or even poison",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "outdated",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "sorcery or even poison",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "healthcare professionals with specialised education and training",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "quality use of medicines",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "optimisation of a drug treatment for an individual",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": ".",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "specialised education and training",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "pharmacist",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "the General Pharmaceutical Council",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "register as a professional on the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) register",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "health care professional",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "manage the pharmacy department",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "a five volume book",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "De Materia Medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "materia medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "middle eastern scientists",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "highly respected",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code (701",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": ".",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "highly respected",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "the Imperial household",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "botany and chemistry",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "Muhammad",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "Medicamentis simplicibus",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "Al-Biruni",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "15th century",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, Italy",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "Ll\u00edvia",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": ".",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1221",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "pharmacy legislation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "storage conditions",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "a pharmacy practice residency",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "pharmacy",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "patient compliance issues",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "a pharmacy practice residency",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "within the premises of the hospital",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "high risk preparations",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "high cost of medications and drug-related technology, combined with the potential impact of medications and pharmacy services on patient-care outcomes and patient safety",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "potential impact of medications and pharmacy services on patient-care outcomes and patient safety, make it imperative that hospital pharmacies perform at the highest level possible",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "direct patient care",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "inside hospitals and clinics",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "physicians and other healthcare professionals",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "physicians and other healthcare professionals",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "hospitals and clinics",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "prior to dispensing and administration to the patient",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "appropriateness of the drug therapy (e.g., drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy) and its efficacy",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "potential drug interactions",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "full independent prescribing authority",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "North Carolina and New Mexico",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "2011",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "the VA, the Indian Health Service",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "medication regimen review",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "nursing homes",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare and PharMerica",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "gradually reversing",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "consulting services",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "2000",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "community pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "community pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "homebound",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "the method by which the medications are requested and received.",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "dangerous",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "potentially dangerous",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "without requiring a prescription",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "without requiring a prescription",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "the ease",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "a licensed practitioner",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "the ease",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship. The filling pharmacy has a corresponding responsibility to ensure that the prescription is valid.",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "to ensure that the prescription is valid",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "individual state laws",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "patient",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "to reduce consumer costs",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Canada",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "international drug suppliers",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "prescription",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "legalize",
    "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "applied information science",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "many practice areas of pharmacy, however, they may also work in information technology departments",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "practice areas of pharmacy",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "a practice area and specialist domain",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "specialty drugs.",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "19 of 28",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "cancer, hepatitis, and rheumatoid arthritis",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "novel medications",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "novel medications",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "separately from physicians",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "pharmacists",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "the American Medical Association (AMA) Code of Ethics",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "7 to 10 percent",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "only pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "the United Kingdom",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "rural areas",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "the high risk of a conflict of interest",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "financial self-interest",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "majority rule is the high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "financial",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "financial",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "compensated for their patient care skills",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "compensated for their patient care skills",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "clinical services",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "Medication Therapy Management (MTM",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "patient health outcomes and decreased costs",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "Alberta and British Columbia",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "the Australian Government",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "the government for medicine use reviews",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "Doctor of Pharmacy",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "mortar and pestle",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "The show globe",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "the Netherlands",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "Germany and Austria",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "France, Argentina",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "disease",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity.",
    "5726e65e708984140094d540": "neuroimmune system",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "disease",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity.",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "disease",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "viruses to parasitic worms",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "neuroimmune system",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "the blood\u2013brain barrier",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "viruses to parasitic worms",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "biological structures and processes",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "immune system",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "enzymes",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "eukaryotes",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "Adaptive (or acquired) immunity creates immunological memory",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "bacteriophage",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "defensins",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "vaccination",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "time",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "autoimmune diseases",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "when the immune system is less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "genetic disease",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "when the immune system is less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "Hashimoto's thyroiditis",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "Immunodeficiency",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "autoimmunity",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "Immunology",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "HIV/AIDS",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "during the plague of Athens in 430 BC",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "scorpion",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "Louis Pasteur",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "Walter Reed",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "Robert Koch",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "microorganisms",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "yellow fever virus",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "430 BC",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "recognition of the pathogen. This improved response is then retained after the pathogen has been eliminated, in the form of an immunological memory",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "The immune system",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "adaptive immune system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Innate",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "adaptive",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "an immunological memory",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "adaptive immune system",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "self and non-self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "non-self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "antigens",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "specific immune receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "pattern recognition receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "innate immune system",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "microorganisms",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "non-specific",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "mechanical barriers that are the first line of defense against infection",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "The waxy cuticle",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "coughing and sneezing",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "mucus",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "tears and urine",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "\u03b2-defensins",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "lysozyme and phospholipase A2",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "defensins and zinc",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "gastric acid and proteases",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "commensal flora",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "fungi",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "lactobacilli",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "pH or available iron",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "redness, swelling, heat, and pain",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "cytokines",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "prostaglandins",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "interleukins",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "phagocytes",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "cytokines",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "an intracellular vesicle called a phagosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "phagolysosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "acquiring nutrients",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "Neutrophils and macrophages",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "Neutrophils",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "50% to 60%",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "interleukin 1",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Le",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "adaptive",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "innate leukocytes include the phagocytes",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "neuronal dendrites",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "T cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "missing self",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "Natural killer cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "MHC I",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "killer cell immunoglobulin receptors (KIR",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "early vertebrates",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "antigen presentation",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "pathogens or pathogen-infected cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "killer T cell and the helper T cell",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "regulatory T cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "Class I",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "Class I MHC molecules, while helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "\u03b3\u03b4",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "Killer T cells",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "CD8",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "TCR",
    "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "granulysin",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "perforin",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "200\u2013300",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "200\u2013300",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "cytokines",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "CD40 ligand (also called CD154",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "helper T cells, cytotoxic T cells and NK cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "TCR",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "Gamma delta T cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "receptor diversity",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "V\u03b39/V\u03b42 T cells respond within hours",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "A B cell",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "proteolysis",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "lymphokines",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "long-lived memory cells",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "infection with that pathogen and prepares the immune system for future challenges",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "passive short-term memory or active long-term memory",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "pathogen",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "microbes",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "Breast milk or colostrum also contains antibodies that are transferred to the gut of the infant and protect against bacterial infections",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "IgG",
    "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "immunomodulators",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "adaptive",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "sensitivity",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "NFIL3",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "heart disease, chronic pain, and asthma",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "sleep deprivation",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "a progressive decline in hormone levels",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "vitamin D",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "thyroid hormone activity",
    "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "cholecalciferol",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "MHC class I",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "viral antigens",
    "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "antibodies",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "PAMPs",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "apoptosis",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired resistance (SAR",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing",
    "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "autoimmune disorders",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "non-self",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "the thymus and bone marrow",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "\"self\"",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "young and the elderly",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "50",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "obesity, alcoholism, and drug use are common causes of poor immune function. However, malnutrition",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "vaccination",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "immunization",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "an antigen from a pathogen",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "natural specificity",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "type II",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "type III",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "a hollow tube",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "elude host immune responses",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "Frank Burnet",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "pathogens",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "histocompatibility",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "Niels Jerne",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Glucocorticoids",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "methotrexate",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cyclosporin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells",
    "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol and catecholamines",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "melatonin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "free radical",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "vitamin D receptor",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "calcitriol",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "symbiotic",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": ".",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "defensins",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "The complement system and phagocytic cells",
    "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "RNA interference",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "Many of the classical",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "lymphocyte-derived molecule has been discovered in primitive jawless vertebrates, such as the lamprey and hagfish",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "Variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": ".",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "lymphocytes",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "the restriction modification system",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "bacteriophages",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "CRISPR sequences",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "cellular\" and \"humoral",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "Elie Metchnikoff",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "phagocytes",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "Robert Koch and Emil von Behring",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "soluble components (molecules) found in the organism\u2019s \u201chumors\u201d rather than its cells",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "cancers",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "MHC class I",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "TGF-\u03b2",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "macrophages",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "four classes (Type I \u2013 IV",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "Type I",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "IgE",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "cytotoxic",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "intracellular pathogenesis",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "Salmonella",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "Plasmodium falciparum) and leishmaniasis",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "protein A",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "antigenic variation",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "HIV",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "antigenic variation",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "antigens",
    "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "immune surveillance",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "papillomavirus",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "tyrosinase",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "melanomas",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "melanomas",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155222": "500 Da",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "hydrophilic",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "Immunoproteomics",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "B",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "immunoinformatics",
    "572a12386aef051400155234": "leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin",
    "572a12386aef051400155235": "APCs",
    "572a12386aef051400155236": "Th1",
    "572a12386aef051400155237": "Th1",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "disrupting their plasma membrane",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "signal amplification",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "catalytic",
    "57271c235951b619008f860b": "Civil disobedience",
    "57271c235951b619008f860c": "Egyptians",
    "57271c235951b619008f860d": "Singing Revolution",
    "57271c235951b619008f860e": "Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine",
    "57271c235951b619008f860f": "Georgia",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "Civil disobedience is one of the many ways people have rebelled against what they deem to be unfair laws.",
    "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8636": "Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial.",
    "57271f125951b619008f8637": "Creon",
    "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8639": "Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Antigone",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "Sophocles",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "Creon",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "Creon",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "Sophocles' play Antigone",
    "5727213c708984140094da35": "Percy Shelley",
    "5727213c708984140094da36": "nonviolent",
    "5727213c708984140094da38": "Satyagraha",
    "5727213c708984140094da39": "Masque of Anarchy to vast audiences during the campaign for a free India",
    "5727213c708984140094da37": ".",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "Percy Shelley",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "Percy Shelley",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "nonviolent protest",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "Masque of Anarchy",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "Henry David Thoreau",
    "572726c9708984140094da7b": "muggers, arsonists",
    "572726c9708984140094da7e": "Marshall Cohen",
    "572726c9708984140094da7c": "ambiguity",
    "572726c9708984140094da7d": "ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "ambiguity",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult, if not impossible",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": ".",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "semantical",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": ". Like Alice in Wonderland, he often finds that specific terminology has no more (or no less) meaning than the individual orator intends it to have",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "LeGrande",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "voluminous",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "semantical problems and grammatical niceties",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "nonviolent",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "nonviolent",
    "57280f974b864d1900164370": "civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164371": "Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws, as distinguished from a constitutional impasse",
    "57280f974b864d1900164372": "the state and its laws",
    "57280f974b864d1900164373": "the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "the state and its laws",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "a constitutional impasse",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "relation to the state and its laws",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": "Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": "the state and its laws, as distinguished from a constitutional impasse in which two public agencies, especially two equally sovereign branches of government, conflict.",
    "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "Thoreau",
    "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "Resign",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "right",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "Resign",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "conscience vs. the collective",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "The individual",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "only individuals",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "collective",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "Resign",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "right",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "governmental entities",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "non-governmental agencies such as trade unions, banks, and private universities",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "governmental entities",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "against governmental entities",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "Brownlee",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "a larger",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "governmental entities",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "governmental",
    "572818f54b864d190016446c": "publicly, at least must be publicly announced in order to constitute civil disobedience",
    "572818f54b864d190016446d": "covert lawbreaking",
    "572818f54b864d190016446e": "Hitler's secret police",
    "572818f54b864d190016446f": "Exodus",
    "572818f54b864d1900164470": "Shiphrah and Puah",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "publicly announced",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "rules that conflict with morality",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "covert",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "Book of Exodus",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "non-violence",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black's Law Dictionary",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "tolerance of civil disobedience",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violence",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "carefully chosen and legitimate means,\" but holds that they do not have to be non-violent.",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "carefully chosen and legitimate means,\" but holds that they do not have to be non-violent.",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "constitutional defects, rebellion is much more destructive",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "carefully chosen and legitimate means,\" but holds that they do not have to be non-violent",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Revolutionary civil disobedience",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Hungarians",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k directed revolutionary civil disobedience against the Austrian government",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "overthrow a government",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "Revolutionary civil disobedience is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience is a simple disobedience of laws",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "Austrian government",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "overthrow a government",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "Non-revolutionary",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "Gandhi",
    "572822233acd2414000df555": "during the Roman Empire",
    "572822233acd2414000df556": "Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets",
    "572822233acd2414000df557": ". Thoreau, at the time of his arrest, was not yet a well-known author, and his arrest was not covered in any newspapers",
    "572822233acd2414000df558": "rose to higher political office",
    "572822233acd2414000df559": "the end of the Mexican War",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "during the Roman Empire",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "favorable bail conditions",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "refuse to sign bail",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": ".",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "civil disobedience",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "propaganda",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "Voice in the Wilderness",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "738 days",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "cut down",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "a whole class of acts, undertaken in the name of civil disobedience",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "civil disobedience",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "civil disobedience",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "civil disobedience",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "Julia Butterfly Hill",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "allegedly sending an email",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "Wise up or die",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "pure speech",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "Filthy Words\" from a George Carlin comedy album",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "1978",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "pure speech",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "Threatening government officials is another classic way of expressing defiance toward the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies.",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "Threatening government officials",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "Threatening government officials",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "a system to function",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "padlocking the gates",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "padlocking the gates",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "conscientious aim to engage in moral dialogue",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "moral dialogue",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": ".",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "other criminal investigations and arrests",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "arrest as an opportunity to make an impression on the officers",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "harmful",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "harmful",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "fear of seeming rude",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "the validity of the social contract",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "belief in the validity of the social contract",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "anarchists",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "anarchists",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "belief in the validity of the social contract",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "whether or not to plead guilty",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "submit to the punishment prescribed by law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "submit to the punishment prescribed by law, while others believe that defending oneself in court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law.",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "whether or not",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "creative plea",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "the Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "Committee for Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "Committee for Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "nolo contendere",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended sentences",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "a way of reminding their countrymen of injustice",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "rule",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "rule",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "civil disobedience",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "a plea bargain",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "civil disobedients",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "solidarity tactics to secure the same plea bargain for everyone",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "a plea bargain",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "blind plea, pleading guilty without any plea agreement in place.",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "defiant speech, or a speech explaining their actions, in allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "defiant speech, or a speech explaining their actions, in allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "avoid responsibility",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "mistreatment from government officials.",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "to win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "to win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165172": ".",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "jury nullification",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "technical",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "any great amount of it would undermine the law",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "undermine the law",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": ".",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": ". Therefore, conscientious lawbreakers must be punished",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "undermine the law",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "direct civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "direct civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "Vietnam War",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "The necessity defense",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "the leaflets will have to be given to the leafleter's own jury",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "deterrence",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "incapacitation and deterrence",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "judges",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "justification",
    "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction",
    "57273a465951b619008f8700": "manufacturing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six to nine percent",
    "57273a465951b619008f8702": ".",
    "57273a465951b619008f8703": "a known client",
    "57273cca708984140094db33": "An architect",
    "57273cca708984140094db34": "An architect normally manages the job, and a construction manager, design engineer, construction engineer or project manager",
    "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning",
    "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects",
    "57273cca708984140094db37": "the successful scheduling",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "buildings, infrastructure and industrial",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "Industrial",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "Industrial",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "trade magazine",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "Each year",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "construction service firms",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "The Standard Industrial Classification",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "engineering, architecture",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "small renovations",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "the owner",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "structural collapse",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "detailed plans",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "local building authority regulations and codes of practice",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "Materials readily available in the area generally dictate the construction materials used (e.g. brick versus stone, versus timber",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "waste",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "Cost of construction on a per square meter (or per square foot) basis for houses can vary dramatically",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "20 hours",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "2014",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres",
    "572745c6708984140094db9a": "plan the physical proceedings",
    "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs into reality",
    "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the property owner",
    "572745c6708984140094db9c": "a quantity surveyor",
    "572745c6708984140094db9d": "the most cost efficient bidder",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "previously separated specialties",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "entirely separate companies",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "one-stop shopping",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "design build\"",
    "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "Several project structures can assist the owner in this integration, including design-build, partnering and construction management",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "establishing relationships with other necessary participants through the design-build process",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "financial problems",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "Underbids",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "when",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "Fraud",
    "5727502f708984140094dc07": "Mortgage bankers, accountants",
    "5727502f708984140094dc08": "mortgage banker",
    "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "change orders",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "Cost engineers and estimators",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "zoning and building code requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "the owner",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad \u2013 bridge collapses or explosions. Other legal requirements come from malum prohibitum considerations",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "things that are a matter of custom or expectation",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "An attorney",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "A construction project",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "costs money",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "each side",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "relationship contracting",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "private finance initiatives (PFIs",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "private finance initiatives (PFIs",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "co-operation",
    "572753335951b619008f8853": "architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8854": "architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8855": "the architect's client and the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8856": "the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8857": "the building is ready to occupy.",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "Several D&B contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "consortium of several contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "2",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "contractors",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "damage",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "damage to the existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "municipal building inspector",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "an occupancy permit",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "$960 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "$680 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "667,000",
    "572755b7708984140094dc50": "10",
    "572755b7708984140094dc51": "828,000",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "higher average salaries than in the UK",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "higher average salaries than in the UK for example. The average earning for a professional in the construction industry in the Middle East",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "the US/Canada",
    "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction",
    "572756fe708984140094dc72": "Falls",
    "572756fe708984140094dc73": "electrocution",
    "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Proper safety equipment",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent schools",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "academic scholarship",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "public (government) funding",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "the right to select their students",
    "57274712708984140094dbad": "$45,000",
    "57274712708984140094dbae": "Annual tuition fees at K-12 schools range from nothing at so called 'tuition-free",
    "57274712708984140094dbaf": "Australia",
    "57274712708984140094dbb0": "the United Kingdom",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "lower sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "upper sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "prep schools",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "school",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "High tuition, schools claim, is used to pay higher salaries for the best teachers",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "Roman Catholic",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "Protestants, Jews, Muslims and the Orthodox Christians",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "Religiously affiliated and denominational",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "power of expulsion",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "compulsory blazer",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "more expensive",
    "57274971708984140094dbbb": "Presbyterian Church",
    "57274971708984140094dbbc": "Hunters Hill",
    "57274971708984140094dbbd": "Sydney) and St Joseph's College, Hunters Hill",
    "57274971708984140094dbbe": "girls",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "Article 7, Paragraph 4",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "Gleichschaltung or similar event in the future",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "7.8%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "7.8%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "6.1% to 7.8%",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "Sonderungsverbot",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": ".",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "scholarships",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "vocational schools",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "vocational schools",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "religious groups",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "independent schools",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "CBSE",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "30",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "union government",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "only non-profit trusts and societies",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": ".",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "Annual Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "Annual Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "English",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "requirement that the state ensure that children receive a certain minimum education",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "unusual",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5,000",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "Society of Jesus",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u20ac25,000",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "English",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "English-medium",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "National Type\" schools",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "the schools would instead become \"National Type\" schools",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "'aided' schools",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "private 'un-aided' schools are fully funded by private parties.",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "Kathmandu",
    "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "Nepali",
    "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "Nepali",
    "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "88",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "28,000",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "3.7%",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "private Catholic",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "Auckland",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "Anglican",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Presbyterian",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Christchurch",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "Academic Colleges Group",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7.5%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "32%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbff": "7.5% of primary enrollment, 32% of secondary enrollment and about 80%",
    "5727500f708984140094dc00": "August 1992",
    "5727500f708984140094dc01": "natural science",
    "572750df5951b619008f882f": "Education Service Contracting",
    "572750df5951b619008f8830": "Tuition Fee Supplement",
    "572750df5951b619008f8831": "Private Education Student Financial Assistance",
    "5727515f708984140094dc11": "The South African Schools Act of 1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc13": "independent",
    "5727515f708984140094dc14": "traditional",
    "5727515f708984140094dc15": "early nineteenth century",
    "57275409708984140094dc35": "government",
    "57275409708984140094dc36": "better academic results than government schools formerly reserved for other race groups",
    "57275409708984140094dc37": "set much higher",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10%",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "10,000",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "700",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "The Knowledge School",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "innovative school voucher model",
    "572756265951b619008f886d": "13 years old",
    "572756265951b619008f886e": "public schools",
    "572756265951b619008f886f": "9 per cent",
    "572756265951b619008f8870": "13 per cent",
    "572756265951b619008f8871": "day pupils",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": ".",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "much of the U.S. South",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "white students migrated to the academies, while public schools became in turn more heavily concentrated with African-American",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": ".",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "religious organizations or private individuals",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "Establishment Clause of the First Amendment",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "Blaine Amendments",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter status",
    "572759665951b619008f8883": "Massachusetts",
    "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852",
    "572759665951b619008f8885": "1972",
    "572759665951b619008f8886": "268 U.S. 510 (1925",
    "572759665951b619008f8887": ". Some of the most relevant Supreme Court case law on this is as follows: Runyon v. McCrary",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "$40,000",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "operating expenses",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "Groton School",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "tuition",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "John Harvard",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "1977",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "James Bryant Conant",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "Association of American Universities",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "Charles W. Eliot",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "Harvard Library",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "79",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "18 million",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "150",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Boston metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is centered on Harvard Yard in Cambridge",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "$37.6 billion",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Charles River",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "Harvard Yard",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "1636",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "the Great and General Court",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "1638",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1639",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1650",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "Puritan",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "to advance learning and perpetuate it to posterity",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "Puritanism",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1804",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Samuel Webber",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1805",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "Louis Agassiz",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "intuition",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Charles W. Eliot",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "Transcendentalist Unitarian",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "James Bryant Conant",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "programs",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "1945",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "female undergraduates steadily increased",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "steadily increased",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "3 miles",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "twelve",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "the Charles River",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "half a mile northwest of the Yard at the Quadrangle",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "a 358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "John W. Weeks Bridge",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "Longwood Medical and Academic Area",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "fifty percent",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "new and enlarged bridges",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "transit infrastructure",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2,400",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "7,200",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "14,000",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "1875",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "1858",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": ". It was worth $32 billion",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "30%",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "Allston Science Complex",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "$159 million",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "$159 million",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "late 1980s",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "Duke Kent-Brown",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "$230 million",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "5.3%",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "2007 as the program was believed to disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants applying to selective universities, yet for the class of 2016",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "seven",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "seven",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, The New York Times, and some students have criticized Harvard for its reliance on teaching fellows",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "September",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "four",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "summa cum laude",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "60%",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "$57,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "nothing",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "$414 million",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88%",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library, and Widener Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "Pusey Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "18 million",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "three museums",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Western art",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "2003",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2011",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "students and parents",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale University",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "every two years",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1903",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "Walter Camp (former captain of the Yale football team), suggested widening the field",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "The Malkin Athletic Center",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "The Malkin Athletic Center",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "three",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "23",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "Thames River in eastern Connecticut",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Cornell",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "Ban Ki-moon",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "John Hancock, John Adams",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9863": ".",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "Conan O'Brien",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Leonard Bernstein",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": ".",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W. E. B. Du Bois",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "Shing-Tung Yau",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Lawrence Lessig",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Stephen Greenblatt",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1,345,596",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "Florida",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns River",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "340 miles (550 km) north of Miami. The Jacksonville Beaches communities are along the adjacent Atlantic coast.",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "Fort Caroline",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "Timucua",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "Andrew Jackson",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": ".",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "golf",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "two",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "Jacksonvillians",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands of years",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "University of North Florida",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "Mocama",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "the Mocama",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "Ossachite",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean Ribault",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "France",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "Spanish",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "San Mateo",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "a reconstruction of the fort was established on the St. Johns River",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "American Revolutionary War",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": ".",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "the Cow Ford or Cowford",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "Britain ceded control of the territory back to Spain",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "February 9, 1832",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "Confederate",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "The Skirmish of the Brick Church",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "Battle of Olustee",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": ".",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "March 1864 a Confederate cavalry confronted a Union expedition resulting in the Battle of Cedar Creek",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "Reconstruction and the Gilded Age",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "Grover Cleveland",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "yellow fever outbreaks",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": ".",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "railroad",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "Spanish moss",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "2,000",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "Governor Jennings",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "Great Fire of 1901",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "New York\u2013based filmmakers",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "silent film studios were established, earning Jacksonville the title of \"Winter Film Capital of the World\".",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "Winter Film Capital of the World",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "the emergence of Hollywood as a major film production center ended the city's film industry",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "The construction of highways",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "55.1%",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "white flight",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "spending",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df497": ". After World War II",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "education, sanitation, and traffic control within the city limits",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "unincorporated suburbs",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "tax base",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "Voters",
    "57281d494b864d19001644be": "old boy network",
    "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "Jacksonville Consolidation",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "Lower taxes",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "voters",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "Hans Tanzler",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "Consolidated City of Jacksonville",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "Better Jacksonville Plan, promoted as a blueprint for Jacksonville's future and approved by Jacksonville voters in 2000, authorized a half-penny sales tax",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "a half-penny sales tax",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "86",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "St. Johns River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "The Trout River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "13",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "town of Baldwin",
    "572821274b864d1900164510": "the Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164511": "the Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164512": "617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors.",
    "572821274b864d1900164513": "42 floors",
    "572821274b864d1900164514": "37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "humid subtropical",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "winters",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "mild and sunny",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "very little cold weather",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "104 \u00b0F (40 \u00b0C) on July 11, 1879 and July 28, 1872",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "High heat indices",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "rapid heating of the land relative to the water, combined with extremely high humidity",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "summer months in the area, with indices above 110 \u00b0F (43.3 \u00b0C) possible.",
    "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "Hurricane Dora",
    "572824f13acd2414000df590": "Hurricane Dora",
    "572824f13acd2414000df591": "Tropical Storm Beryl",
    "572824f13acd2414000df592": "Saffir-Simpson Scale",
    "572824f13acd2414000df593": "2008's Tropical Storm Fay",
    "572826634b864d19001645be": "Arab",
    "572826634b864d19001645bf": "366,273",
    "572826634b864d19001645c0": ".",
    "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino American",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "29.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "23.9% under the age of 18",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "29.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "29.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "40%",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "bottom 50% of the world's population, or about 3.5 billion people.",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "$759,900",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "the basis of the methodology",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "debt",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40%",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "financial assets",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "$41 trillion",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "half",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "a greater tendency to take on debts",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "top 400 richest Americans \"have more wealth than half of all Americans combined",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "New York Times",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "Inherited wealth",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "Inherited wealth may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a \"substantial head start\".",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "richest 1 percent",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "over 60 percent",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "Institute for Policy Studies",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "the productivity gap",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "the productivity gap",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "the productivity gap",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "productivity gap",
    "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "differences",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "differences in value added by labor, capital and land. Within labor income distribution is due to differences in value added by different classifications of workers",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "wages and profits",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "marginal value added of each economic actor (worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "the productivity gap",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "competitive pressure to reduce costs and maximize profits",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "wages",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "unemployment",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "downward pressure on wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation) raises the productivity of each",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "labor inputs (workers",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "competitive pressure",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa663": ".",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "mechanization and automation",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "productivity of each worker",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "market",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "supply and demand",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "staffed",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "market",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "unfair",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "market",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "prices for any other good. Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "wages",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "high levels of inequality",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "Competition amongst employers tends to drive up wages due to the nature of the job",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "low demand",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "low supply",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "limit the supply of workers",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": ".",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "high supply",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "competition",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "Competition amongst employers tends to drive up wages due to the nature of the job",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "low supply",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "competition between workers drives down the wage",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "entrepreneurship rates at the individual level (self-employment",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "vocation",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "opportunity",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "self-employment",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "higher economic inequality",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\") such as vocation",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "redistributive",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "A progressive tax",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "A progressive tax",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "progressive tax system, the level of the top tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "the tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "the level of the top tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "Gini",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "Education, especially in an area where there is a high demand for workers, creates high wages",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "variation in individuals' access to education",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "poor",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "afford an education",
    "5729e1101d04691400779641": "variation in individuals' access to education",
    "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779643": "optional education, generally receive much lower",
    "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower incomes",
    "5729e1101d04691400779645": "education",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "increasing access to education",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "$105 billion",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "Standard & Poor's",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "2014",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "2008-2009",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "increasing access to education",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "$105 billion",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910\u20131940",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "decrease",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "decrease",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "educational inequality in gender also influence towards the economy",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "compression",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "decrease in the price",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work. In fact",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "gender inequality in education can result to low economic growth, and continued gender inequality in education",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "union membership",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "continental European",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "income inequality",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "CEPR",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "little",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "lower level of economic mobility",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "Scandinavia",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "high inequality",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "technological changes and globalization",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "technological changes and globalization",
    "5729e4291d04691400779651": "Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington",
    "5729e4291d04691400779652": "University of Washington",
    "5729e4291d04691400779653": "the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization",
    "5729e4291d04691400779654": "high rates of unionization, particularly in Scandinavia, have very low levels of inequality",
    "5729e4291d04691400779655": "weak labor movements",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "increased",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production, resulting in low skilled jobs becoming more tradeable.",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "increased trade with poor countries",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "machine labor",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "global to a domestic",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "reduced wages as a result of the competition",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "trade liberalisation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "minor when compared to other causes, such as technological innovation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "machine labor",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "Gender pay gap in favor of males",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "males",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "discrimination",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "males",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "Gender pay gap in favor of males",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "males",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "women are more likely than men to consider factors other than pay",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "a difference",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social welfare",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "more wealth and income",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "more wealth and income and introducing inequality",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": ". Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs, more developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality.",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "more capital",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "more wealth and income",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "social welfare programs",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "1910 to 1940",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "1910 to 1940 and thereafter.[citation needed] However, recent data shows that the level of income inequality began to rise after the 1970s",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "1970s",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "manufacturing sector to the service sector",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "Kuznets",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "the Kuznets curve",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "very weak",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "decrease",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": ".",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "Wealth concentration",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "Over time",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "inequality",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "the possession",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "wealth condensation",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "market",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "rent-seeking",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "rare",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "political power",
    "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "lower rates of social goods",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "human capital",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "higher rates of health and social problems",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "lower",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "2013",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising inequality",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "social dislocation, unrest and conflict",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth.",
    "572a06866aef0514001551be": "British researchers Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett",
    "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "lower rates of social goods",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "higher rates of health and social problems",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "23 developed countries",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "Japan and Finland and states like Utah and New Hampshire with high levels of equality",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "full stomachs",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "poorer countries",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "Americans live no longer on average (about 77 years in 2004) than Greeks (78 years) or New Zealanders (78",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "Japan",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "nine",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "countries",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "income inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "homicides",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "fifty",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "differences in the amount of inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "tenfold",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "good",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "distributive efficiency",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "luxury items",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "the additional dollar",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "higher aggregate utility",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "consumption, rather than income",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "Will Wilkinson",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "2001",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "Thomas B. Edsall",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "The Hidden Prosperity of the Poor",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": ".",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "systematic economic inequalities",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "2007\u201308",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "easier credit",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "unsustainable monetary stimulation",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality in wealth and income",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "the quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "declines",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "higher GDP growth",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "The poor and the middle class",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth.",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "High and persistent",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "inequality-associated effects",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "evidence in 2009 that both global inequality and inequality within countries",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "The view that income inequality harms growth \u2013 or that improved equality can help sustain growth \u2013 has become more widely held in recent years",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "widespread education",
    "572a11663f37b31900478693": "1993",
    "572a11663f37b31900478694": "long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development",
    "572a11663f37b31900478695": "the channels",
    "572a11663f37b31900478696": "redistributive taxation",
    "572a11663f37b31900478697": "politically and socially unstable",
    "572a12381d0469140077972d": "encourage",
    "572a12381d0469140077972e": "reduce",
    "572a12381d0469140077972c": "growth and investment",
    "572a12381d0469140077972b": "Harvard",
    "572a12381d0469140077972f": "1960 and 2000",
    "572a13841d0469140077973b": "the Kuznets curve hypothesis",
    "572a13841d0469140077973c": "decreases",
    "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Thomas Piketty",
    "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945 wars and \"violent economic and political shocks\" reduced inequality.",
    "572a13841d0469140077973f": "wars and \"violent economic and political shocks",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "1970s",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "reduced consumer demand",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "increased income inequality",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "more equality in the income distribution",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "special efforts",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "existing level of inequality",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "60 years",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "Ban Ki-Moon",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "While economic growth is necessary, it is not sufficient for progress on reducing poverty",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "much land and housing",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "through various associations and other arrangements",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra-legal",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "14 years",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "government land",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "David Rodda, Jacob Vigdor, and Janna Matlack), argue that a shortage of affordable housing",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "quality rental units",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "the demand for higher quality housing increased",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "gentrification of older neighbourhoods, for example, in East New York, rental prices increased rapidly",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "ad valorem property tax",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "shared by everyone",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "their finances",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "aspirational consumption",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "taking on debt",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "economic instability",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "great economic inequality",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "multiplier would be lower, and thus the amount of environmental degradation",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": ". As such, the current high level of population has a large impact on this as well",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "correct",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "private",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "a class of owners",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "a wage or salary",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "socially",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "private",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "Robert Nozick",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "force (usually in the form of taxation",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "force",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "forceful taking of property",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "when",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "income inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "economic growth and income are considered a means to an end rather than the end itself",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "to \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being\u201d through increasing",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "human development approach \u2013 looks at income inequality and poverty as form of \u201ccapability deprivation\u201d.",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "agency",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "in some way",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "earn as much as a healthy young man",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "gender roles and customs",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "fear of their lives",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "income",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "BBC",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": "1963",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "blue British police box",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "a blue British police box",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": ".",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1963 to 1989",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "Russell T Davies",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": ".",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "BBC Wales",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "Christopher Eccleston",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "Twelve",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Peter Capaldi",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "Peter Capaldi",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "regeneration into a new incarnation",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "personality",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Gallifrey",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "stolen Mark I Type 40",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "blue British Police box",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "local objects",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "malfunction",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "one or more companions",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "the Master",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "regenerate",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "one or more companions",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "Time",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "23 November 1963",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "bug-eyed",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "The Mutants",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Terry Nation",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "25 minutes",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Jonathan Powell",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "More Than 30 Years in the TARDIS",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "that the series would return",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "BBC 1",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "Philip Segal",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "Philip Segal",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "Fox Network in 1996",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "9.1 million",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "United States",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "Rose",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "26 March 2005",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "2009",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Chris Chibnall",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Christmas Day specials",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "1963\u20131989",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "1963\u20131989 series",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "1996",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": ". This is similar to the 1988 continuation of Mission Impossible, but differs from most other series relaunches",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "1988 continuation of Mission Impossible",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "30 November 1963",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "ten minutes",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "ten minutes",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "ten minutes",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "many",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "the Museum of the Moving Image in London",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "Behind the Sofa",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "Digital Spy",
    "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "Digital Spy",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "Doctor Who",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "3%",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "Philip Howard",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "Monopoly",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "The Times newspaper",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "the TARDIS",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "blue police box",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "blue police box",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "Metropolitan Police Authority",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "2002",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "26",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "6 December 1989",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "12",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "The Master",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": ". Occasionally serials were loosely connected by a storyline, such as season 8 being devoted to the Doctor battling a rogue Time Lord called The Master",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fb": "2005",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fc": "13",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "Christmas Day",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "The Eleventh Hour",
    "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "2008",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "826",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "826",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "eight",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "1963",
    "572803493acd2414000df229": "William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton",
    "572803493acd2414000df22a": "97 of 253",
    "572803493acd2414000df22b": "seasons 3, 4, & 5",
    "572803493acd2414000df22c": "1978",
    "572803493acd2414000df22d": "1973",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "the archives",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "fans",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b97": ".",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8 mm cine film",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b98": ".",
    "572805363acd2414000df26d": "Cosgrove Hall",
    "572805363acd2414000df26e": "Cosgrove Hall",
    "572805363acd2414000df26f": "1968",
    "572805363acd2414000df270": "Cosgrove Hall",
    "572805363acd2414000df271": "November 2006",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "regeneration",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "poor health",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "by original star William Hartnell's poor health",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "regeneration",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "regeneration",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "13",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "The Time of the Doctor\" depicted the Doctor acquiring a new cycle of regenerations, starting from the Twelfth Doctor",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "The Deadly Assassin and Mawdryn Undead and the 1996 TV film would later establish that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "12 times, for a total of 13",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "John Hurt",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "The Day of the Doctor",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "Michael Jayston",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "Michael Jayston",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "McGann and Eccleston's Doctors",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "the War Doctor",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "Richard Hurndall replaced William Hartnell. Patrick Troughton again returned in 1985's The Two Doctors with Colin Baker.",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "Peter Davison",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": ".",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "2013's 50th anniversary special episode, \"The Day of the Doctor",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "1999",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "Zagreus",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker, Sylvester McCoy and Paul McGann came together again to star in the audio drama The Four Doctors",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "2003",
    "57280e323acd2414000df349": ".",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "In The Brain of Morbius (1976",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "1983",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "fifth",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "1983's 20th Anniversary special The Five Doctors",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "An Unearthly Child",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan Foreman",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "the Ninth Doctor",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "the Ninth Doctor thought he was the last surviving Time Lord, and that his home planet had been destroyed",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": ". Now I am neither.\" The Doctor remarks in response, \"Yeah, I know the feeling.\" In \"Smith and Jones\" (2007",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "human, or humanoid aliens",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "human",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "moral duty",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "Romana",
    "572811434b864d190016438c": "female",
    "572811434b864d190016438d": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper",
    "572811434b864d190016438e": "Amy Pond",
    "572811434b864d190016438f": "Pearl Mackie as Bill",
    "572811434b864d1900164390": "Catherine Tate",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "Russell T Davies",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": "the Autons with the Nestene Consciousness and Daleks in series 1",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": "Cybermen",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": "the Macra and the Master in series 3",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": "Zygons",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "The Dalek race, which first appeared in the show's second serial in 1963, are Doctor Who's oldest villains. The Daleks",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "Skaro",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "exterminate\" all non-Dalek beings.",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "Davros",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": "eyestalk",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "The Master",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "Professor Moriarty",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "Eric Roberts",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "Professor Moriarty",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "Roger Delgado",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "Derek Jacobi",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "\"Utopia",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "Time Lady",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "Missy",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "Michelle Gomez",
    "572816213acd2414000df429": "Ron Grainer",
    "572816213acd2414000df42a": "BBC Radiophonic Workshop, with assistance from Dick Mills",
    "572816213acd2414000df42b": "musique concr\u00e8te",
    "572816213acd2414000df42c": "1979\u201380",
    "572816213acd2414000df42d": "Grainer",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "Peter Howell",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "John Debney",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "Seventh Doctor's era",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "John Debney",
    "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "the 2005 Christmas episode \"The Christmas Invasion",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "Voyage of the Damned",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "Classic FM",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "a new version of the theme",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": ". In 2011, the theme tune charted at number 228",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "Gold",
    "572819864b864d190016447e": "Jon Pertwee",
    "572819864b864d190016447f": "Mankind",
    "572819864b864d1900164480": "24",
    "572819864b864d1900164481": "Who Is the Doctor",
    "572819864b864d1900164482": ".",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "Dudley Simpson",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "Planet of Giants",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "15",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "Planet of Giants (1964",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "Dudley Simpson",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "the BBC National Orchestra of Wales",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "orchestra",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": "27 July 2008",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "Music of the Spheres",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "first two series",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "third and fourth series",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "A Christmas Carol",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "8 November 2010",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "The original logo used for the First Doctor (and briefly for the Second Doctor) was reused in a slightly",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "Twelfth Doctor",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "current Doctor Who",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "The logo from 1973\u201380",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "The Day of the Doctor",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "John F. Kennedy",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "on",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "late 1970s",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "1964\u20131965",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "BBC Three",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "evening",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "the BBC Board of Control",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "Coronation Street",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "three to five million",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "2005",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "PBS stations",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "New Zealand",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "Edmonton, Canada",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "15",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "23 November",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "The Five Doctors",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "BBC UKTV",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "weekly",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC1",
    "572825714b864d1900164590": "1976",
    "572825714b864d1900164591": "The Three Doctors",
    "572825714b864d1900164592": "CBC",
    "572825714b864d1900164593": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang",
    "572825714b864d1900164594": "Judith Merril",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "the broadcast of \"The Christmas Invasion\" on 26 December 2005, Billie Piper recorded a special video introduction.",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "9 October 2006",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "Thanksgiving",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and the United States",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "The Infinite Quest",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "Spearhead from Space",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "2009",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Trevor Martin",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "The Ultimate Adventure",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "The Curse of the Daleks, a stage play mounted in the late 1960s, but without the Doctor",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "David Banks",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "22 October 2006",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "22 October 2006",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "Children of Earth",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "Wales",
    "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Elisabeth Sladen",
    "57282f204b864d190016468b": "24 September 2007",
    "57282f204b864d190016468c": "David Tennant",
    "57282f204b864d190016468d": "David Tennant",
    "57282f204b864d190016468e": "Elisabeth Sladen in early 2011",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "charity special, titled Dimensions in Time was produced for Children in Need",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "Children in Need",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "EastEnders",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "one darkened lens",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "Pulfrich",
    "572831512ca10214002da04a": "Curse of Fatal Death",
    "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four",
    "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Richard E. Grant",
    "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Joanna Lumley",
    "572831512ca10214002da04e": "Steven Moffat",
    "572833662ca10214002da086": "The Next Generation",
    "572833662ca10214002da087": "Blue Harvest\" and \"420",
    "572833662ca10214002da088": "Queer as Folk",
    "572833662ca10214002da089": "Oliver",
    "572833662ca10214002da08a": "Brisingr and High Wizardry",
    "572834524b864d1900164716": "The Chase",
    "572834524b864d1900164717": "21-minute",
    "572834524b864d1900164718": "The Chase",
    "572834524b864d1900164719": "1966",
    "572834524b864d190016471a": "Slipback",
    "572835854b864d190016472e": "Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors",
    "572835854b864d190016472f": ".",
    "572835854b864d1900164730": "Big Finish Productions",
    "572835854b864d1900164731": "1999",
    "572835854b864d1900164732": ".",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "1965 to 1991",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "the mid-sixties",
    "572836732ca10214002da0de": "1979",
    "572836732ca10214002da0df": "Panini",
    "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "BBC Books",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "early 1960s",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "BBC Television",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "producers",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "the BBC",
    "572838323acd2414000df737": "2006",
    "572838323acd2414000df738": "2005\u20132010",
    "572838323acd2414000df739": "2011",
    "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Michelle Gomez",
    "572838323acd2414000df73b": "BAFTA",
    "57283a392ca10214002da118": "Guinness World Records as the longest-running science fiction television show in the world",
    "57283a392ca10214002da119": ".",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "electronic",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "50th anniversary special",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "1975, Season 11",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Doctor Who was voted as the \"Best Popular Drama\" the corporation had ever produced, ahead of such ratings heavyweights as EastEnders and Casualty",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "third",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "SFX magazine",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "third",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "Best Drama Series",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five BAFTA TV Awards",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "five BAFTA TV Awards",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "2009, Doctor Who was voted the 3rd greatest show of the 2000s by Channel 4",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "critics and the public",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "six",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "200",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "six",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Matt Smith",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "The Waters of Mars",
    "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Spike Milligan",
    "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Spike Milligan (a Dalek invades his bathroom \u2014 Milligan, naked, hurls a soap sponge at it) and Lenny Henry",
    "57283e652ca10214002da168": "soap sponge",
    "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "fandom",
    "57283e652ca10214002da169": "Jon Culshaw frequently impersonates the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "private research university in Chicago. The university, established in 1890, consists of The College",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "1890",
    "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "seven",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "four",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "5,000",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "the Chicago school of economics",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "Chicago's physics department",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "Stagg Field",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "University of Chicago Press",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "American Baptist Education Society",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "John D. Rockefeller",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper",
    "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "1891",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1892",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "John D. Rockefeller on land donated by Marshall Field",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "Silas B. Cobb",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "Cobb Lecture Hall",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "$100,000",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "Charles L. Hutchinson",
    "572843304b864d1900164848": "Shimer College",
    "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896",
    "572843304b864d190016484a": "a grade of A",
    "572843304b864d190016484b": "Several University of Chicago professors",
    "572843304b864d190016484c": "1910",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "the Common Core",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "1929",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "1929",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "1929",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "1950s",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "increasing crime and poverty",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "after their second year",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "Hyde Park",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "very young students to attend college",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "1962",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "1962",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "two",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "1967",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "2008",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman Institute",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "$200 million",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "the Chicago Theological Seminary",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "David G. Booth",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "Main Quadrangles",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "six",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "Henry Ives Cobb",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Magdalen Tower",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e6": "Magdalen Tower",
    "57284d484b864d1900164900": "1940s",
    "57284d484b864d1900164901": "Eero Saarinen",
    "57284d484b864d1900164902": "School of Social Service Administration",
    "57284d484b864d1900164903": "School of Social Service Administration",
    "57284d484b864d1900164904": "2003",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Singapore, London",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "Seine",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "2010",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Renmin University's campus in Haidian District",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2010",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "Robert Zimmer",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "50",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "fourteen",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Daniel Diermeier",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "The Higher Learning Commission",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "50 academic majors and 28 minors",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "28",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "five",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "interdisciplinary majors and studies which do not fit in one of the other four divisions",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "Common Core",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "rigorous, intense",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": ". Undergraduate courses at the University of Chicago are known for their demanding standards",
    "572855973acd2414000df925": "University of Chicago Laboratory Schools",
    "572855973acd2414000df926": "Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School",
    "572855973acd2414000df927": "four public charter schools on the South Side of Chicago administered by the university's Urban Education Institute",
    "572855973acd2414000df928": "four public charter schools on the South Side of Chicago administered by the university's Urban Education Institute",
    "572855973acd2414000df929": "the University of Chicago campus",
    "572856beff5b5019007da190": "9.8 million",
    "572856beff5b5019007da191": "9.8 million",
    "572856beff5b5019007da192": "Regenstein Library",
    "572856beff5b5019007da193": "2011",
    "572856beff5b5019007da194": "9.8 million",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "12",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "113",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "the Oriental Institute",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Fermilab",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Sunspot, New Mexico",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "economics, the university has played an important role in shaping ideas about the free market",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Chicago Pile-1",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "Miller\u2013Urey experiment",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "1953",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "1933 and in Cinema & Media studies since 2000",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "1996",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "1996",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "Several thousand",
    "572863363acd2414000df985": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df986": "3,468",
    "572863363acd2414000df987": "5,984",
    "572863363acd2414000df988": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df989": "international students",
    "572864542ca10214002da2de": "University Athletic Association (UAA",
    "572864542ca10214002da2df": "III",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "Big Ten Conference",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "1946",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "400",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "Recognized Student Organizations",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "University of Chicago College Bowl Team",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "Doc Films",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "Off-Off Campus",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "graduate and undergraduate students",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "an Executive Committee",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "two Vice Presidents, one for Administration and the other for Student Life",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "$2 million",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "fifteen",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "fifteen fraternities and seven",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Alpha Phi Omega",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Four",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "ten",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "May",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "May",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "Festival of the Arts",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Satya Nadella",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Larry Ellison",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Larry Ellison",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da211": ".",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "James O. McKinsey",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "David Axelrod",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork, Attorney General Ramsey Clark",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Masaaki Shirakawa",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Allan Bloom",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "Lauren Oliver",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Allan Bloom, ''The Good War\" author Studs Terkel",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": ".",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Carl Van Vechten, photographer and writer, are graduates.",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "Halo",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "Ed Asner",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "Mike Nichols",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "Carl Sagan",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "John M. Grunsfeld",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "David Suzuki",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Clair Cameron Patterson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Milton Friedman",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Milton Friedman, a major advisor to Republican U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Conservative British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Paul Samuelson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "Eugene Fama",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "David Graeber and Donald Johanson",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "Samuel P. Huntington",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "A. A. Michelson",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Arthur H. Compton",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Arthur H. Compton",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "James Henry Breasted",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "Alberto Calder\u00f3n",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "James Henry Breasted, mathematician Alberto Calder\u00f3n, Nobel prize winning economist and classical liberalism defender Friedrich Hayek, meteorologist Ted Fujita",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "Yuan T. Lee",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Raghuram Rajan",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Goldman Sachs Chairman and CEO Hank Paulson",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David Bevington",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "John Mearsheimer and Robert Pape",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "Neil Shubin and Paul Sereno",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271",
    "572860e03acd2414000df977": "Mongol Empire",
    "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Ming dynasty",
    "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Ming dynasty",
    "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Genghis Khan on the imperial records as the official founder of the dynasty as Taizu",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "1271",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "the sentence",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "Great Yuan",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "Great Mongol State",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "Great Khan",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "Turkic",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1206",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "1251",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": ".",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "Jin",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Shi Tianze, Liu Heima (\u5289\u9ed1\u99ac, Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Shi Tianze",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10,000",
    "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "4 Han Tumens and 3",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": ".",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Jin dynasty",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Interethnic marriage between Han and Jurchen",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Shi Bingzhi",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Song dynasty",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "M\u00f6ngke Khan",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "southern China",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "1259",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "Ariq B\u00f6ke",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "Zhongtong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Ogedei's grandson Kaidu",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "western frontier of Kublai's domain. The hostile but weakened Song dynasty remained an obstacle in the south",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "Wonjong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "western",
    "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1262",
    "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "preserving Mongol interests in China",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "Imperial Secretariat",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "Han Chinese",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "three, later four",
    "572869b84b864d19001649af": "salt and iron",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "Karakorum in Mongolia to Khanbaliq",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "Khanbaliq",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "1264",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "Zhongdu",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "Confucian propriety and ancestor veneration",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "commercial",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "Pax Mongolica, Mongol peace",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "southern China",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "southern China",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "Marco Polo",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "Song Emperor",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "1115\u20131234",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1115\u20131234",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "brother",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "30,000",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "northern China",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "1268 and 1273",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "Yangzi River basin",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Hangzhou",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "an end to the Song dynasty",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Vietnam",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "1288",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "1288",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "1285",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "1285",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "Emperor Chengzong",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "1294 to 1307",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "discontent",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "Department of State Affairs",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "1313",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Emperor Gegeen Khan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "1321 to 1323",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "five",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "Shangdu",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "War of the Two Capitals",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four days",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "poison",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "Ragibagh",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "cultural contribution",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "1329",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "Jingshi Dadian",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "Confucianism and promoting Chinese cultural values.",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "1332",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "Emperor Ningzong",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "13",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "nine",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Liao, Jin, and Song",
    "572872822ca10214002da374": ".",
    "572872822ca10214002da375": "In time, Kublai Khan's successors lost all influence on other Mongol lands across Asia",
    "572872822ca10214002da376": "the army and the populace",
    "572872822ca10214002da377": "Outlaws ravaged the country without interference from the weakening Yuan armies.",
    "572872822ca10214002da378": "administration",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "1340s",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "Red Turban Rebellion",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "fear of betrayal",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "army to crush the Red Turban rebels",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1340s",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "The political unity of China and much of central Asia promoted trade between East and West",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "The political unity of China and much of central Asia promoted trade",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "Ilkhanate",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar, and cotton",
    "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western",
    "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Confucian governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics",
    "572879574b864d1900164a18": "travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Marco Polo",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "Cambaluc",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "Il milione (or, The Million",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "Il milione (or, The Million",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "Persian traders",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "365",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": ".",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Beijing became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "sorghum",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "non-native Chinese people",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "Eternal Heaven",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "a period of foreign domination",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "Khitan Liao and Jurchen Jin",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "tripartite division of authority among civil, military, and censorial offices",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": ". While the official terminology of the institutions may indicate the government structure was almost purely that of native Chinese dynasties",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Privy Council",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "the existence of these central government departments and the Six Ministries",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Mongols and Semuren",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "Privy Council",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "Most of the Emperors could not master written Chinese, but they could generally converse well in the language",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "Tangut",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "the 'Phags-pa script",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "1290",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "1291",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "the harvests of their Chinese tenants",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "classical Chinese art",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "painting, poetry, and calligraphy",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "Song dynasty",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "qu form",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "qu form of poetry",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "western",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Sakya",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "1249\u20131314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "1249\u20131314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "modern matrices",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "polynomial algebra",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1303",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "Calendar for Fixing the Seasons",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "cubic interpolation formula",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "Shoushi Li",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "Shoushi Li",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281",
    "572881022ca10214002da416": "shamans",
    "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal remedies",
    "572881022ca10214002da418": "herbal remedies",
    "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy of Medicine",
    "572881022ca10214002da41a": "a high income",
    "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four Great Schools",
    "572881704b864d1900164a51": "Jin dynasty",
    "572881704b864d1900164a52": "other parts of the empire",
    "572881704b864d1900164a53": "acupuncture",
    "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1277\u20131347",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "Muslim medicine",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "Jesus the Interpreter",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "1263",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "humoral system",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "yin-yang and wuxing",
    "572882242ca10214002da420": "through Kingdom of Qocho and Tibetan intermediaries",
    "572882242ca10214002da421": "Wang Zhen",
    "572882242ca10214002da422": "12th century",
    "572882242ca10214002da423": "T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572882242ca10214002da424": "1273",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "chao",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "bark of mulberry trees",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "woodblocks",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1294",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "Mongolian patrimonial feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "Mongols",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "fear of transferring power to the ethnic Chinese",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "Ilkhanate",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "Central Asian Muslims",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "Han Chinese and Khitans",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Bukhara",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "artisans and farmers",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": ".",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "severely discriminated",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Halal slaughter and other Islamic practices like circumcision",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Zhu Yuanzhang",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "\"thanks",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "Muslims in the semu class",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "Frederick W. Mote",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "social classes",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "rich and well socially standing",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "Chinese while there were less rich Mongol and Semu",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "Southern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "Southern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "Northern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "Southern",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "private southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "Koreans",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "the Korean King",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler, who in turn was ranked higher than the Korean King, who was ranked last",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "Central Region",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "the Central Secretariat",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Khanbaliq (modern Beijing",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Beijing",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Zhongshu Sheng) at Khanbaliq",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "the equator",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "the East African Community",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Tanzania",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "45 million",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "tropical",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "cooler",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "Mount Kenya",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Somalia and Ethiopia",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "safaris",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "humans",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "By the first millennium AD",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Bantu and Nilotic",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "19th century",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "1963",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiinyaa",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "\"God's resting place",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "Kenia and Kegnia",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "a very precise notation of a correct African pronunciation /\u02c8k\u025bnj\u0259/.",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "Joseph Thompsons",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "1862",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "the lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant, can be found in Kenya and in the Masai Mara in particular.",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Kenya",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "June and September",
    "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "Two million",
    "5728fa576aef051400154920": "20 million",
    "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Pleistocene",
    "5728fa576aef051400154922": "Richard Leakey",
    "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1.6-million-year-old fossil belonging to Homo erectus",
    "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Louis Leakey",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Swahili",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Swahili built Mombasa",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Duarte Barbosa",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": ".",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "City of Malindi",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "14th century",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "August 1914",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "German East Africa",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "Northern Rhodesia",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "central highlands",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "itinerant farmers",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "banned the growing of coffee",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80,000",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "15 January 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": ".",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "4,686",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "Swynnerton Plan",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "1957",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "the Kenya African National Union",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": ". The Colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya each came to an end on 12 December 1963",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "12 December 1964",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "Republic of Kenya",
    "572909406aef0514001549dc": "queuing",
    "572909406aef0514001549dd": "constitutional reform",
    "572909406aef0514001549de": "Daniel arap Moi",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "The President is both the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system.",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "head of state and head of government",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "government",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "the government and the National Assembly and the Senate",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "The Judiciary",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "139th",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "139th",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": ". However, there are several rather significant developments with regards to curbing corruption from the Kenyan government",
    "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Party of National Unity",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "complicity",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "Odinga declaring himself the \"people's president\" and calling for a recount.",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "programmes",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "to avoid similar disasters",
    "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "second Prime Minister",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "PNU and ODM camps",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "depending on each party's strength in Parliament",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "the end of the current Parliament",
    "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "The new office of the PM",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "Jakaya Kikwete",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "Harambee House",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "29 February 2008",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "the two political parties would share power equally",
    "572913626aef051400154a30": "A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister",
    "572913626aef051400154a31": "4 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a32": "Prime Minister",
    "572913626aef051400154a33": "27 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a34": "Second Republic",
    "572914441d04691400779025": "December 2014",
    "572914441d04691400779026": "to guard against armed groups",
    "572914441d04691400779027": "Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries",
    "572914441d04691400779028": "Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms",
    "572914441d04691400779029": "Jubillee Coalition",
    "572914f46aef051400154a46": ".",
    "572914f46aef051400154a47": "Barack Obama",
    "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China at the invitation of President Xi Jinping",
    "572914f46aef051400154a49": "July 2015",
    "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping",
    "572915621d04691400779030": "violence that subsequently engulfed the country, a commission of inquiry, the Waki Commission",
    "572915621d04691400779031": "human rights violations",
    "572915e43f37b31900478005": "Kenya\u2019s armed forces, like many government institutions",
    "572915e43f37b31900478006": "Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of \u201cstate security",
    "572915e43f37b31900478007": "2010",
    "572915e43f37b31900478008": "the wisdom and prudence",
    "572916f16aef051400154a56": "0.519",
    "572916f16aef051400154a57": "Kenya",
    "572916f16aef051400154a58": "$1.25",
    "572916f16aef051400154a59": "frontier market or occasionally an emerging market",
    "572917743f37b3190047800d": "service sector",
    "572917743f37b3190047800f": "food security",
    "572917743f37b31900478010": "Industry and manufacturing",
    "572917743f37b3190047800e": "75%",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "61%",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "tourism",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "steady growth",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "the coastal beaches and the game reserves",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "Germany and the United Kingdom",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24%",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea, horticultural produce, and coffee",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "weather-related",
    "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "maize, in particularly dry",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "local seed production",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "20\u201325%",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "20\u201325%",
    "57291b461d04691400779049": "the fertile highlands",
    "57291b461d0469140077904a": "Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat",
    "57291b461d0469140077904b": "the semi-arid savanna",
    "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53",
    "57291b461d0469140077904d": "Kenyans for Kenya",
    "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya",
    "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14%",
    "57291beb1d04691400779055": "Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu",
    "57291beb1d04691400779056": "small-scale",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": ".",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "hydroelectric stations",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "1997",
    "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Turkana",
    "57291f153f37b31900478044": "10 billion barrels",
    "57291f153f37b31900478045": "Exploration is still continuing",
    "57291f153f37b31900478046": "20% to 25%",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "$474 million",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "$474 million",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "60",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "China",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "environmental and social problems",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "climate",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030.",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "renewed Medium Term Plan that will be launched in the coming months",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030 was an oversight",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "direct and robust delivery framework for the Action Plan and ensure climate change is treated as an economy-wide",
    "572920d73f37b31900478055": "agriculture",
    "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30%",
    "572920d73f37b31900478057": "9\u201318",
    "572920d73f37b31900478058": "poverty",
    "572921646aef051400154a78": "English",
    "572921646aef051400154a79": "English and Swahili",
    "572921646aef051400154a7a": "commerce, schooling and government",
    "572921646aef051400154a7b": "British English is primarily used in the country.",
    "572922206aef051400154a8a": "Orthodox Christians",
    "572922206aef051400154a8b": "Presbyterian Church of East Africa",
    "572922206aef051400154a8c": "3 million",
    "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Nairobi",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "2.4%.",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "ixty percent",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Christian",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "ixty percent",
    "572924b53f37b31900478067": "Nurses",
    "572924b53f37b31900478068": ". Complicated cases are referred to clinical officers, medical officers and medical practitioners.",
    "572924b53f37b31900478069": "65,000",
    "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "7,000",
    "572925491d046914007790c3": "Diseases of poverty",
    "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half",
    "572925491d046914007790c5": "malaria, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition",
    "572925491d046914007790c6": "corruption",
    "572925491d046914007790c7": "15 million",
    "572925a81d046914007790cd": "British colonists",
    "572925a81d046914007790ce": "1963",
    "572925a81d046914007790cf": "the Ominde Commission",
    "572925a81d046914007790d0": "sovereignty",
    "572925a81d046914007790d1": "the 7\u20134\u20132\u20133",
    "572926086aef051400154ac2": "1981",
    "572926086aef051400154ac3": "8\u20134\u20134",
    "572926086aef051400154ac4": "8\u20134\u20134",
    "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992",
    "572926653f37b31900478079": "January 1985",
    "572926653f37b3190047807a": "vocational subjects",
    "572926653f37b3190047807b": "the assumption",
    "572926653f37b3190047807c": "January 2003",
    "572926653f37b3190047807d": "70%.",
    "572926d23f37b31900478083": "six years",
    "572926d23f37b31900478084": "12",
    "572926d23f37b31900478085": "eight years in primary school and four years in high school or secondary school.",
    "572926d23f37b31900478086": "trade such as tailoring, carpentry, motor vehicle repair, brick-laying and masonry for about two years",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85%",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "three to five",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "admission to Standard One (First Grade",
    "5729276c1d046914007790da": "secondary school or vocational training",
    "5729276c1d046914007790db": "the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE",
    "572927d06aef051400154ade": "the Kenya National Library Service",
    "572927d06aef051400154adf": "KNLS",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "a peoples university",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "open to all",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "several",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "athletics",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kenyan athletes (particularly Kalenjin",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "Morocco and Ethiopia",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "six",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "six gold, four silver and four bronze",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af2": ".",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "the defection of a number of Kenyan athletes to represent other countries, chiefly Bahrain and Qatar.",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "economic or financial factors",
    "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "volleyball",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "2003 tournament",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Rakep Patel",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "March 2007",
    "57292994af94a219006aa131": "Safari Rally",
    "57292994af94a219006aa132": "Safari Rally",
    "57292994af94a219006aa133": "Bj\u00f6rn Waldeg\u00e5rd",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "three",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "10 o'clock",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "tea or porridge",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "Ugali",
    "57293b843f37b31900478133": "open to all members of the WMO and UNEP",
    "57293b843f37b31900478134": "the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme",
    "57293b843f37b31900478135": "greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere",
    "57293b843f37b31900478136": "UNFCCC",
    "57293b843f37b31900478137": "Resolution 43/53",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "Korean economist Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "Ismail El Gizouli",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "February 2015",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "government representatives",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "350 government officials and climate change experts. After the opening ceremonies, closed plenary sessions were held. The meeting report states there were 322",
    "57293c246aef051400154bba": "322",
    "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "seven-eighths",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "1989",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "Costs of the Secretary and of housing the secretariat are provided by the WMO",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "Financial Regulations and Rules of the WMO",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "Costs of the Secretary and of housing the secretariat are provided by the WMO",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "carry out research",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "published sources",
    "57293d116aef051400154bca": "non-peer-reviewed sources (the \"grey literature\"), provided that they are of sufficient quality",
    "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "grey literature",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "two",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "ten to fifteen",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "The coordinating lead authors",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "the Working Group chairs",
    "57293e221d046914007791d5": "substantially",
    "57293e221d046914007791d6": "substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases",
    "57293e221d046914007791d7": "over half",
    "57293e221d046914007791d8": "business as usual\" (BAU",
    "57293e221d046914007791d9": "0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2001",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "16 national science academies",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "the journal Science",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "90%",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "1.4 and 5.8 \u00b0C",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "the WGI Summary for Policymakers (SPM",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "John Houghton",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "John",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "scientific evidence",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "specific topics. The preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports follows the same procedures",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": ". In the year 2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "the Special Report on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (SRREN",
    "572940246aef051400154bec": "the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme",
    "572940246aef051400154bed": "default emission factors",
    "572940246aef051400154bee": "fuel consumption",
    "572940246aef051400154bef": "WMO Executive Council",
    "572940973f37b319004781a5": "robust",
    "572940973f37b319004781a6": "the poor application of well-established IPCC procedures",
    "572940973f37b319004781a7": "2035",
    "572940973f37b319004781a8": "2035",
    "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Martin Parry",
    "572941273f37b319004781ae": "the direction of making",
    "572941273f37b319004781af": "Martin Parry, a climate expert who had been co-chair of the IPCC working group II",
    "572941273f37b319004781b0": "Himalayan glaciers",
    "572941273f37b319004781b1": "Himalayan glaciers",
    "57294209af94a219006aa201": "MBH99",
    "57294209af94a219006aa202": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes",
    "57294209af94a219006aa203": "hockey stick graph",
    "57294209af94a219006aa204": "Jones et al. 1998",
    "57294279af94a219006aa209": "1000 and 1900",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "Fred Singer",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Capitol Hill",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "May 2000",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "Commerce, Science and Transportation",
    "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "23 June 2005",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "2001 Third Assessment Report (TAR",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "2007",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "Ten",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "divergence problem",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "12",
    "572945b11d0469140077922f": "1 February 2007",
    "572945b11d04691400779230": "observations",
    "572945b11d04691400779231": "observations",
    "572945b11d04691400779232": "observations",
    "572949306aef051400154c68": "dangers and risks",
    "572949306aef051400154c69": "9\u201388 cm as projected by the IPCC itself in its Third Assessment Report, published in 2001",
    "572949306aef051400154c6a": "0.5\u20131.4 m [50\u2013140 cm] above 1990 levels.",
    "572949306aef051400154c6b": "2001",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "Michael Oppenheimer",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "Michael Oppenheimer",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "large scale",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "Montreal Protocol",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "failed",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "states and governments",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "Sheldon Ungar",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "the IPCC conclusions",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "burden sharing",
    "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "UK government",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "scientific papers",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "submissions",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "science",
    "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five",
    "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "journal Nature",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd0": ". They suggested a range of new organizational options",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "remove government oversight from its processes to avoid political interference",
    "572953013f37b3190047824d": "to conduct photosynthesis",
    "572953013f37b3190047824e": "energy-storage molecules ATP and NADPH",
    "572953013f37b3190047824f": "ATP",
    "572953013f37b31900478250": "the Calvin cycle",
    "572953013f37b31900478251": "1",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "pinch in two to reproduce.",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "environmental factors",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "DNA",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "a photosynthetic cyanobacterium",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": ". Their behavior is strongly influenced by environmental factors like light color and intensity. Chloroplasts, like mitochondria, contain their own DNA",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "cyanobacteria",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "1905",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "1905",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "Andreas Schimper",
    "572957361d046914007792cf": "Cyanobacteria",
    "572957361d046914007792d0": "blue-green algae even though they are prokaryotes. They are a diverse phylum of bacteria",
    "572957361d046914007792d2": "two cell membranes",
    "572957361d046914007792d3": "peptidoglycan",
    "572957361d046914007792d1": "blue-green algae",
    "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "eukaryotic cell, either as food or as an internal parasite",
    "572957ad1d046914007792da": "Somewhere around a billion years ago",
    "572957ad1d046914007792db": "lipid-bilayer membranes",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "phagosomal",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "genes",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "chloroplast",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "green chloroplast lineage",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "glaucophyte chloroplast lineage",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "chloroplast",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "green",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "13 species",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "glaucophyte",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "muroplasts",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "carboxysome",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "icosahedral",
    "57295a116aef051400154d44": "chlorophyll a and phycobilins",
    "57295a116aef051400154d45": "phycobilisomes",
    "57295a116aef051400154d46": ".",
    "57295a116aef051400154d47": ". The red phycoerytherin pigment is an adaptation to help red algae catch more sunlight in deep water",
    "57295a116aef051400154d48": "starch",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779315": ".",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "accessory pigments",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "accessory pigments",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "chloroplast division",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "chlorophyll b",
    "572961f61d04691400779359": "double",
    "572961f61d0469140077935a": "additional membranes outside of the original two",
    "572961f61d0469140077935b": "the secondary endosymbiotic event",
    "572961f61d0469140077935c": "double membrane from their cyanobacterial ancestor, secondary chloroplasts have additional membranes outside of the original two",
    "572961f61d0469140077935d": "chloroplast",
    "572962953f37b319004782f5": "three membranes",
    "572962953f37b319004782f6": "common",
    "572962953f37b319004782f7": "a pyrenoid and thylakoids stacked in groups of three",
    "572962953f37b319004782f8": "Starch",
    "572962953f37b319004782f9": "the membrane",
    "572963221d04691400779385": ".",
    "572963221d04691400779386": "red-algal derived chloroplast. Cryptophyte chloroplasts",
    "572963221d04691400779387": "nucleomorph",
    "572963221d04691400779388": "granules",
    "572963221d04691400779389": "stacks of two",
    "572963876aef051400154dd2": "green algae",
    "572963876aef051400154dd3": "green algae rather than chromalveolates. The apicomplexans include Plasmodium, the malaria parasite",
    "572963876aef051400154dd4": "malaria parasite",
    "572963876aef051400154dd5": "red algal derived chloroplast called an apicoplast",
    "572963876aef051400154dd6": "amylopectin starch granules",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "fatty acids",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478322": ". This makes the apicoplast an attractive target for drugs to cure apicomplexan-related diseases",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "photosynthetic function",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four",
    "572965566aef051400154e00": "Peridinin",
    "572965566aef051400154e01": "Peridinin is not found in any other group of chloroplasts.",
    "572965566aef051400154e02": "triplet",
    "572965566aef051400154e03": "the red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "The fucoxanthin dinophyte lineages (including Karlodinium and Karenia",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "fucoxanthin dinophyte",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "four",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "six",
    "572966626aef051400154e13": "cryptophyte",
    "572966626aef051400154e14": "wear out",
    "572966626aef051400154e12": "kleptoplast",
    "572966626aef051400154e15": "a two-membraned chloroplast.",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "heterokontophyte) derived chloroplast.",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "heterokontophyte",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "granules in the dinophyte host's cytoplasm",
    "572967e31d046914007793b1": "the dinophyte nucleus",
    "572967e31d046914007793b2": "Lepidodinium is the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast that's not from the rhodoplast lineage",
    "572967e31d046914007793b3": "peridinin chloroplast",
    "572967e31d046914007793b4": "a green algal derived chloroplast",
    "572967e31d046914007793b5": "a prasinophyte",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "that first set of endosymbiotic events",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c2": ".",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "million",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "850",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "million",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "ctDNA, or cpDNA",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "content",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "1962",
    "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "1986",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "Japanese research teams",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "The inverted repeat regions are highly conserved among land plants, and accumulate few mutations",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "direct repeats",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "stabilize the rest of the chloroplast genome",
    "572969f51d046914007793dd": "electron microscopy",
    "572969f51d046914007793de": "two",
    "572969f51d046914007793e0": "theta",
    "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop (D-loop",
    "572969f51d046914007793e1": "rolling circle",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "A \u2192 G deamination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "A \u2192 G",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "linear",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "homologous recombination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "circular chromosomes",
    "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "bacteriophage T4",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "linear",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "linear",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "circular",
    "57296b151d046914007793f1": "Endosymbiotic gene transfer",
    "57296b151d046914007793f2": "persist, providing evidence for the lost chloroplast's existence",
    "57296b151d046914007793f3": "red",
    "57296b151d046914007793f4": "persist",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "nonfunctional pseudogenes",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "around half",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "exaptations",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "the cell membrane",
    "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "ribosome",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "proteins",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "Phosphorylation",
    "57296cb21d04691400779403": "lens-shaped",
    "57296cb21d04691400779404": "5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick",
    "57296cb21d04691400779405": "1\u20133 \u03bcm thick",
    "57296cb21d04691400779406": "net",
    "57296cb21d04691400779407": "cup",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "The fact that chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "The fact that chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "homologous",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "mitochondrial double membrane",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "the inner mitochondria membrane is used to run proton pumps",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "mitochondria",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "The chloroplast double membrane",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "The chloroplast double membrane",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "Stromules",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "stroma-containing tubule",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "to increase",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "1962",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "the chloroplasts of C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "the chloroplasts of C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "vesicles",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "to increase the chloroplast's surface area",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "small vesicles sometimes observed may serve as transport vesicles to shuttle stuff between the thylakoids and intermembrane space",
    "57296eb01d04691400779435": "synthesize a small fraction of their proteins",
    "57296eb01d04691400779436": "two-thirds",
    "57296eb01d04691400779437": "Chloroplast ribosomes are about two-thirds",
    "57296eb01d04691400779438": "Small subunit ribosomal RNAs",
    "57296eb01d04691400779439": "translation initiation",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "plastoglobule(s",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "singular plastoglobulus, sometimes spelled plastoglobule(s)), are spherical",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "lipids and proteins",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e91": ".",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "lipid monolayer",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "thylakoid network",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "singularly",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "chains",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "plants",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "pyrenoids",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "pyrenoids",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "starch",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "carbon",
    "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid",
    "57296fd71d04691400779440": "pancakes",
    "57296fd71d04691400779441": "two to a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779442": "two to a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779443": "lamellar thylakoids",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "light energy",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "energize electrons",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "hydrogen ions",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "large protein complex",
    "572970916aef051400154eba": "granal thylakoids, which are arranged in grana, and stromal thylakoids",
    "572970916aef051400154ebb": "stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma",
    "572970916aef051400154ebc": "in contact with the stroma",
    "572970916aef051400154ebe": "pancake-shaped circular disks",
    "572970916aef051400154ebd": "300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter",
    "57297103af94a219006aa423": "thirty",
    "57297103af94a219006aa424": "thirty",
    "57297103af94a219006aa425": "green",
    "57297103af94a219006aa426": "\u03b2-carotene is a bright red-orange",
    "57297103af94a219006aa427": "the orange-red zeaxanthin",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "colors",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "red",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "phycoerytherin",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "protein complexes",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "protein complexes",
    "572971af6aef051400154ede": "rubisco",
    "572971af6aef051400154edf": "trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "oxygen",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "the Calvin cycle",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "ATP energy",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "each stage of photosynthesis. In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "rubisco",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "each stage of photosynthesis. In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "a four-carbon compound",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "each stage of photosynthesis",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "All green",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chloroplasts",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "The plant cells which contain chloroplasts are usually parenchyma cells",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "in collenchyma tissue",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "chloroplasts",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "stems",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "leaves",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "8\u201315",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "half a million",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "mesophyll",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "low-light conditions, they will spread out in a sheet",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "Under intense light, they will seek shelter by aligning in vertical columns along the plant cell's cell wall",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "photooxidative damage",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "a few big",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "two main immune responses\u2014the hypersensitive response, in which infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death, and systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "hypersensitive response, in which infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death, and systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "reactive oxygen species",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa453": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa454": "After detecting stress in a cell, which might be due to a pathogen, chloroplasts begin producing molecules",
    "57297427af94a219006aa455": "unstable molecules",
    "57297427af94a219006aa456": "signals from the chloroplast that regulate gene expression in the nucleus",
    "572974923f37b3190047840b": "photosynthesis",
    "572974923f37b3190047840c": "photosynthesis",
    "572974923f37b3190047840d": "light is transformed into chemical energy, to subsequently produce food in the form of sugars",
    "572974923f37b3190047840e": "chloroplast",
    "572974923f37b3190047840f": "light is transformed into chemical energy, to subsequently produce food in the form of sugars",
    "572975073f37b31900478415": "ATP energy. The two photosystems capture light energy to energize electrons taken from water, and release them down an electron transport chain.",
    "572975073f37b31900478416": "thylakoid space",
    "572975073f37b31900478417": "more hydrogen ions (up to a thousand times as many",
    "572975073f37b31900478418": "phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate",
    "572975073f37b31900478419": "ATP energy.",
    "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP+,",
    "572975511d046914007794a8": "cyclic photophosphorylation because the electrons are recycled",
    "572975511d046914007794a9": "C4 plants",
    "572975511d046914007794aa": "ATP than NADPH",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "Calvin cycle",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "dark reactions",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "3-phosphoglyceric acid",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "one out of every six",
    "572976183f37b31900478431": "glucose",
    "572976183f37b31900478432": "Under conditions such as high atmospheric CO2",
    "572976183f37b31900478433": "distorting the grana and thylakoids.",
    "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged roots",
    "572976183f37b31900478435": "another photosynthesis-depressing factor",
    "572976791d046914007794af": "add O2",
    "572976791d046914007794b0": "too high",
    "572976791d046914007794b1": "accidentally add O2 instead of CO2",
    "572976791d046914007794b2": "half the carbon fixed by the Calvin cycle",
    "572976791d046914007794b3": "chloroplast dimorphism",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "stroma",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "trouble crossing membranes",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "The chloroplast",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "Chloroplasts",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "proplastids",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "in an adult plant's apical meristems",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "Proplastids",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "exposed to the required light",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "chloroplast, takes several hours",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "invaginations that form a lattice of tubes in their stroma, called a prolamellar body",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "yellow",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "proplastids",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "chloroplasts, like what happens when a carrot or a potato is illuminated.",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "chloroplasts",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "chloroplasts",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "chloroplasts and other plastids",
    "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments, and with the help of a protein ARC6",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "stroma",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "Min",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "PD rings",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "PD rings",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "5 nanometers across",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "5 nanometers across",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f70": ".",
    "572978e66aef051400154f76": "Light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f78": "bright white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f79": "dumbbell-shaped",
    "572978e66aef051400154f77": "green light",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "Recently",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "environmental risks",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "3 in 1,000,000",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "genetically modified plants that are biologically contained",
    "57296d571d04691400779413": "2 and 3",
    "57296d571d04691400779414": "a composite number",
    "57296d571d04691400779415": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57296d571d04691400779416": "primes",
    "57296d571d04691400779417": "1 as a prime",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "primality",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618",
    "572970c11d04691400779463": "infinitely",
    "572970c11d04691400779464": "Euclid",
    "572970c11d04691400779465": "statistical behaviour of primes in the large",
    "572970c11d04691400779466": "prime number theorem",
    "572970c11d04691400779467": "19th century",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "Goldbach's conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "twin prime",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "algebraic",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "public-key cryptography",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "prime elements and prime ideals",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "2",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "1, 2, and n",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "odd prime",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "9",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "even",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "1",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "Christian Goldbach",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "Leonhard Euler",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45e": ". For example, Derrick Norman Lehmer's list of primes up to 10,006,721",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45f": ".",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "Euclid's fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "1 were considered a prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "the prime numbers",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "the prime numbers have several properties",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "multiples",
    "572978f91d046914007794d3": "Rhind",
    "572978f91d046914007794d4": "Ancient Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d5": "Euclid's Elements",
    "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Euclid",
    "572978f91d046914007794d7": "simple method to compute primes",
    "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640",
    "57297a276aef051400154f89": "Pierre de Fermat stated (without proof) Fermat's little theorem (later proved by Leibniz and Euler",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8a": ".",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "2p \u2212 1",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "n = 4",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "if a complete list of primes up to  is known\u2014then trial divisions need to be checked only for those m that are prime.",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "1",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "three",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "the square root of n",
    "57297d421d046914007794e5": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms",
    "57297d421d046914007794e6": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms",
    "57297d421d046914007794e7": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms",
    "57297d421d046914007794e8": "deterministic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e9": "1/(1-p)n",
    "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "Fermat primality test",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "the fact (Fermat's little theorem",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "Carmichael numbers",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "the Fermat primality test, which relies on the fact (Fermat's little theorem",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "factorial primes. Other primes where either p + 1 or p \u2212 1 is of a particular shape",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "2p \u2212 1",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "Lucas\u2013Lehmer",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "factorial primes",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "factorial primes",
    "572982e66aef051400154f92": "distributed computing",
    "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009",
    "572982e66aef051400154f94": "US$100,000",
    "572982e66aef051400154f95": "Electronic Frontier Foundation",
    "572982e76aef051400154f96": "any particular form",
    "572985011d04691400779501": "floor function",
    "572985011d04691400779502": "Chebyshev",
    "572985011d04691400779503": "3",
    "572985011d04691400779504": "Chebyshev",
    "572985011d04691400779505": "Wilson's theorem",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa2": ".",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "Dirichlet",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "1/6",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa5": ".",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa6": ".",
    "572989846aef051400154fc0": "zeta",
    "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1) would have a finite",
    "572989846aef051400154fc2": "diverges",
    "572989846aef051400154fc3": "infinitely many primes",
    "572989846aef051400154fc4": "Euler",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "1859",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "The unproven Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859, states that except for s = \u22122, \u22124, ...",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "random noise",
    "57298ef11d04691400779530": "asymptotic",
    "57298ef11d04691400779531": "asymptotic",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "Goldbach's conjecture",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "all numbers up to n = 2 \u00b7 1017",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Chen's theorem",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "Chen's theorem",
    "572991943f37b319004784a1": "twin prime conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a2": "twin prime conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a3": "Polignac's conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a4": "n2 + 1",
    "572991943f37b319004784a5": "Brocard",
    "57299326af94a219006aa515": "number theory",
    "57299326af94a219006aa516": "G. H. Hardy",
    "57299326af94a219006aa517": "1970s",
    "57299326af94a219006aa518": "self-interest",
    "57299326af94a219006aa519": "pseudorandom",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "recurring decimal",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "a recurring decimal",
    "572995d46aef051400154fea": "the factorial (p \u2212 1)! + 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154feb": "the factorial (p \u2212 1)! + 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154fec": "equation is also a sufficient condition",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "RSA",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "RSA",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512-bit",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "modular",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "512-bit",
    "572998673f37b319004784d5": "cicadas",
    "572998673f37b319004784d6": "underground",
    "572998673f37b319004784d7": "17",
    "572998673f37b319004784d8": "that the prime number intervals",
    "572998673f37b319004784d9": "2% higher",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "minimality or indecomposability",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "the prime field is the smallest subfield",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "minimality or indecomposability",
    "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "Often",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "minimality",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "R",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "Prime numbers",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "Prime numbers",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "the following requirement",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "prime elements and irreducible elements",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "Z[i",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "arbitrary integers",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "Gaussian primes, whereas rational primes of the form 4k + 1",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "ring theory",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "Prime ideals",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "Noetherian",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "an extension field",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "the ring",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779596": ". For example, prime ideals in the ring of integers of quadratic number fields can be used in proving quadratic reciprocity",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "smaller",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "completed (or local) fields",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "filling the gaps",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "local-global",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "Olivier Messiaen",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506b": ".",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "rhythms",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "third",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "the movements of nature",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "the Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "the North Sea in the Netherlands",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Cologne, Germany",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "The Rhine",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "Rhein",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "the Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "the Netherlands",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "Rhein",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "the Gaulish name R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "1st century BC",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "R\u0113nos",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "R\u0113nos",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "R\u0113nos",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "R\u012bnaz",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "R\u0113nos",
    "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "\"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "1939",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "Hoek van Holland",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "Hoek van Holland",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "canalisation projects",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "\"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "1939",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "Hoek van Holland",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "significantly shortened from the river's natural course due to number of canalisation projects",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "Hoek van Holland",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "north",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "86 km long",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "Rheintal",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "a natural dam, only a few metres high",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": ".",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "Chur",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "86 km long",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "Rhine Valley",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Liechtenstein and later Austria to the East",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "Lake Constance",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "Alter Rhein",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "Alter Rhein",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "Isel",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": ". In the local Alemannic dialect, the singular is pronounced \"Isel\" and this is also the local pronunciation of Esel (\"Donkey",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "Lake Constance",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "Alter Rhein",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "Alter Rhein",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "small islands",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "Isel",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "Fu\u00dfach",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "silt up the lake",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "Fu\u00dfach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "Diepoldsau",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "Dornbirner Ach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "the continuous input of sediment",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "three",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "lower lake",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "Seerhein",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "Swiss-Austrian",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "Untersee (\"lower lake\"), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine, called the Seerhein (\"Lake Rhine",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "three",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "Austria near the Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "Germany, Switzerland and Austria near the Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "south",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "greater density of cold water",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "Lake \u00dcberlingen",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": ". The cold water flows near the surface",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "the entire length of the lake.",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "island of Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "Upper Lake",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "Lake \u00dcberlingen",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "Rhine Gutter",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "water level",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "westward",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "river Aare",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "water discharge",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Basel",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "westward",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "river Aare",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "river Aare",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "German-Swiss border from Lake Constance",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "Basel",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "Rhine knee",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "the Central Bridge",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "300 km long",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "40 km wide",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "Basel",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "North",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "High Rhine",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "the Central Bridge",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "19th",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "increased",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "fell significantly",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Grand Canal d'Alsace",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": ". In some places, there are large compensation pools",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "Upper Rhine region was changed significantly by a Rhine straightening program in the 19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "increased",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "fell significantly",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "the Grand Canal d'Alsace was dug, which carries a significant part of the river water, and all of the traffic.",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "Main",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "The Rhine",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "Moselle",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "400 m",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Germany",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "the Neckar, the Main",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "Moselle",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "Northeastern France",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "2,290 m3/s",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "Middle Rhine",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "Rhine Gorge",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "erosion",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "Romantic Rhine\", with more than 40",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "Middle Rhine",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "the Rhine Gorge",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "castles and vineyards",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "Romantic Rhine",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "industry",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Duisburg",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "Ruhr",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "drinking water",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "Lower Rhine",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": ".",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "Lower Rhine",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Switzerland",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Duisburg",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "The Ruhr",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "tourism",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "Lorelei",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "Valley",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "tourism",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Lorelei",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Lorelei",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Duisburg",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Canal",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "Lippe",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "400 m wide",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "Lower Rhine",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "Rhine-Ruhr region",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Duisport",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": ". Here the Rhine flows through the largest conurbation in Germany, the Rhine-Ruhr region",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "Meuse",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "Two thirds",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "farther west",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "west",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "Meuse",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "Rijn",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "the Pannerdens Kanaal",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "Nederrijn",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "the Lek",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "the Noord River",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "the Pannerdens Kanaal",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "The other third",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "one ninth",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "the Lek",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "the Lek",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "sluice",
    "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rhine Delta",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "near",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "river delta",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Waal",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "three",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "three main flows, two of which change names rather often. The largest and southern",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "Old Meuse",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "the Rip",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "St. Elizabeth's flood (1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "just south of today's line Merwede-Oude Maas to the North Sea",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "1421 to 1904",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "an archipelago-like estuary",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "drainage channels",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "The construction of Delta Works",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "dammed",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "Delta Works",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "tidal delta",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "tidal currents",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "strong tidal currents could tear huge areas of land into the sea",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "Zaltbommel",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "Tethys sea",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "Jurassic Period",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "Mediterranean geography",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "Triassic Period of the Mesozoic Era",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Iberia",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "N\u2013S",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "Upper Rhine Graben",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "Miocene",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "Danube",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "stream capture",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pliocene",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "down to the Vosges Mountains",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "Ice Ages",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "six",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m (390 ft",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "northwest",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "offshore of Brest, France",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "Before Present), until the end of the Pleistocene",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Pleistocene",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "west",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "120 m (390 ft) lower",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": ". The last phase slightly predates the global last ice age maximum (Last Glacial Maximum",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "a glacier",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "A tundra",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "22,000\u201314,000 yr BP",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "ice-sheets",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "loess",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "thaw",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "the Rhine",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "13,000 BP",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "9000 BP",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500 yr ago",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "coastal processes together",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "7000 years",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "tectonic subsidence",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "still rising, at the rate of about 1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "8,000 years ago",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "8,000 years ago",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "Late-Glacial valley",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "the Netherlands",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "Roman",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "flooding",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "sediment load of the Rhine has strongly increased",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "damming of minor distributaries, which took place in the 11\u201313th century AD",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "80",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "the North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "to the North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "north",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "IJsselmeer",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "three",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "Herodotus and first enters the historical period in the 1st century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "Germania",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6th century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "Herodotus",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "AD 14",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "the Rhine and upper Danube",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "northern section of this frontier, where the Rhine is deep and broad, remained the Roman boundary until the empire fell",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "eastwards",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "easily",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "Pannonian troops",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "Cologne",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "whether a state or threat of war",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "Cologne",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "5th century",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "Francia",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "dragons rock",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "Siegfried",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "Hagen",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "6th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "10th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Lower Lorraine",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "Archduke Sigismund of Austria",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "1469",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "Since the Peace of Westphalia",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Establishing \"natural borders",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "Napoleon",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1806",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1840",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "1935",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "1930",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "German army",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Adolf Hitler's rise to power",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1936",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Arnhem",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "Germany, by the Western Allies",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "September 1944",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "surprise",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "Seven Days to the River Rhine was a Warsaw Pact war plan for an invasion of Western Europe",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,230",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "Knaurs Lexikon",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "typographical error",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "typographical error",
    "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "1932",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "12 May 1999",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "the areas in which it can make laws \u2013 by explicitly specifying powers that are \"reserved\" to the Parliament of the United Kingdom",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "the Parliament of the United Kingdom",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "Westminster",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "the lack of a Parliament of Scotland",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "three",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "the outbreak of the First World War",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "late 1960s",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "a directly elected Scottish Assembly",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "North Sea",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": ". However, it was not until 1978 that final legislative proposals for a Scottish Assembly were passed by the United Kingdom Parliament.",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "The party",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "1978",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "40%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51.6%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "failed",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32.9%",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative Party",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "the Convention",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "a new Scottish Parliament Building",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "Enric Miralles",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Spanish",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "leaf",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Queen Elizabeth II",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "the meeting of the Church's General Assembly",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "the General Assembly Hall",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "courtyard",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "University of Aberdeen",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "the former Strathclyde Regional Council debating chamber",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "the City of Edinburgh Council",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "Lothian Regional Council on George IV Bridge",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "The former administrative building of Lothian Regional Council on George IV Bridge was used for the MSP's offices",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "Parliament Square, High Street and George IV Bridge",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "the main hall",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "one MSP",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tricia Marwick",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "secret",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "two",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "A vote clerk",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Convening the Parliamentary Bureau",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "five",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "a hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "129",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "vote",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "silver",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "silver",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "the Queen upon its official opening in July 1999",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "words",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "a glass case",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "April and October",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "the debating chamber",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "Chamber debates and committee meetings are open to the public",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": ".",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "Official Report",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Wednesdays",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "four minutes",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "the Presiding Officer",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "the Scottish census",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "the parliamentary bureau",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "The Presiding Officer",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "Deputy Presiding Officer",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "political parties",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "ministers or party leaders",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "Gaelic",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5 pm",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "Decision Time",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "vote",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "electronic consoles",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "seconds",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "The outcome",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "political parties",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "whips",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "moral",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": ".",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "Members Business is a debate on a motion proposed by an MSP who is not a Scottish minister",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "other members",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "winds up\" the debate",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "in committee",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "The role of committees is stronger",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "strengthening the role of backbenchers",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "to take evidence from witnesses, conduct inquiries",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": ".",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "MSPs",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "balance of parties",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "Mandatory Committees are committees which are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Mandatory Committees",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "fourth",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "the beginning",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one (or more",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Subject Committees",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Subject Committees",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "A further type of committee",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "relate to large-scale development projects",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "Private Bill Committees",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill Committees",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "The Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "Queen Elizabeth II",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "devolved competencies",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "the Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "Schedule 5",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "courts",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "3 pence",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "2012 Act conferred further fiscal devolution including borrowing powers",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "The Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "Westminster",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "Westminster",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "Bills",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "the Scottish Government",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "a private member",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "a member of the Scottish Parliament can introduce a bill as a private member; or a private bill can be submitted to Parliament by an outside proposer",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "ministers in the governing party. Bills pass through Parliament in a number of stages",
    "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "Stage 1",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "the minister or member in charge of the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "the relevant committee or committees",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "Stage 2",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "two parts",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "a final",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wrecking amendments",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "Decision Time",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "the Monarch",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "the Presiding Officer",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "4-week",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "the Supreme Court",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": ".",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "The party, or parties",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "Any member",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "First Minister",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "MSPs",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the Sovereign",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "May",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "first Thursday in May",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "the Monarch on the proposal of the Presiding Officer",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": ".",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "28",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "Several procedures",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "MSPs",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "a statement",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "substance of the statement",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "Parliamentary time",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "Thursday",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "any member of the Scottish Government",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "issues under their jurisdiction",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "four",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "73",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "one",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "55,000",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot using the d'Hondt method",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "the d'Hondt method",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "quotient",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "constituency seats",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "iteratively",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "qualifications",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1981",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "18",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "police and the armed forces",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "the first time in the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "Labour",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "151 votes",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "eight",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "sufficient support in the Scottish Parliament to hold a referendum on Scottish independence",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "the Conservatives",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "five seats",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Annabel Goldie",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Cameron",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "A procedural",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "the domestic legislation of the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "West Lothian question",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "England",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Islamism",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "Islamic values",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "the Shari'a",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "poles",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "democratic process",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Palestine",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "abolish the state of Israel",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "democracy",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "religious",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "vanguard of change and Islamic reform\" centered around the Muslim Brotherhood",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "Sunni pan-Islamism",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "sharia rather than the building of Islamic institutions",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "democracy",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "maintain their legitimacy",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "political",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "Islam",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "the contrary idea that Islam is, or can be, apolitical is an error",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "illiberal Islamic regimes",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "religion from politics",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "Islam",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Americans",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "a historical fluke",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "1945 and 1970",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "quietist/non-political Islam",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "dangerous enemies",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "During the 1970s",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "experience, ideology, and weapons",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "mujahideen",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "bulwarks",
    "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "experience, ideology, and weapons",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "Anwar Sadat",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "peace with Israel",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "political support in his struggle against leftists",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "1975",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "political",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "Wahhabism or Salafism",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "Wahhabism or Salafism",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": ".",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "infidels",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Saudi",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Islamist movements such as the Muslim Brotherhood",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "housing",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "rhetoric",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law and philosophy",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "the All India Muslim League",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "Indian National Congress",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "Oxford University press in 1934",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "shedding of nationalist differences",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "29 December 1930",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "journalism",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "1941",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "his writing",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "modern",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "journalism",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "his writing",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "modern",
    "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "an Islamic state",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "unity of God",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "Islamic revolution",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "an educational process or da'wah",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "1928",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "Ismailiyah, Egypt",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "Hassan al Banna",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "the Qur'an",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "imperialist",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "perhaps",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1949",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "1949",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "1948",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "semi-legal",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75%",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "semi-legal",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "field candidates",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed Morsi",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "quick and decisive",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "Israeli",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "economic stagnation",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "A steep and steady decline",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "Ba'athism",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "ideological",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "Sunni Islamic thinkers like Mawdudi and Qutb",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "Prophet Mohammad",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "a long-term conspiracy against Islam",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "The Islamic Republic",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "Shia terrorist",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "economic sanctions",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "During the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "the United States",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "Soviet Union",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "Islamic rebellion against an allied Marxist regime in the Afghan Civil War",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "send aid",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "marginal",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "16,000 to 35,000",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "the Gulf War",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "Saddam Hussein",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "many Islamist groups that received its aid",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "Saudi monarchy",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "the west",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "conservative Muslims",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "domestic Islamists",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "kingdom",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Algeria",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "Osama bin Laden",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "the Brotherhood",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "Fringe or splinter",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "1970s",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "1981",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "apostate",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "secular",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "Islamic Group",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya (Islamic Group",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "2003",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "unsuccessful",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "political figures",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "quiescent",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "the destruction of Israel",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "hijab",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "Palestine",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "majority of the seats",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "Israel out of the Gaza Strip",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Islamist",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "1979",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "money",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "the university and military academy",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "1985",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "military",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "sharia law",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "the American attack on Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "home",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "1989",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Algeria",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Islamic Salvation Front",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "a military coup d'\u00e9tat",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "justice and prosperity",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "vicious and destructive",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "1992",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "vicious and destructive civil war between political and tribal warlords",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "80%",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "Deobandi movement",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "neighboring Pakistan",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "Sharia",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "July 1977",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "alcohol and nightclubs",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "Islamism",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "means of seizing power",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "a Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant group which is led by and mainly composed of Sunni Arabs from Iraq and Syria.",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Sunni Arabs",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "international recognition",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "a caliphate",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "March 2003",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "March 2011",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "human rights abuses and war crimes",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "different view of Muslim history than some other Islamists such as Muhammad Qutb",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "7th century",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "1924",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "disbelieving",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "ideological struggle",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "ideological struggle",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "Egypt",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "terrorist groups",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "900,000",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "Islamist",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "Londonistan",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "incitement to terrorism",
    "57303048947a6a140053d254": "2001",
    "57303048947a6a140053d255": "State Department",
    "57303048947a6a140053d256": "Christian Whiton",
    "57303048947a6a140053d257": ".",
    "57303048947a6a140053d258": "communist ideology",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "the Latin word \"imperium",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "colonization",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "Asia and Africa in the 19th and 20th centuries.",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "technologies and ideas",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "diplomacy or military force",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "physical control or full-fledged",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "diplomacy or military force",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "it is still a powerful",
    "57306797396df919000960ee": ".",
    "57306797396df919000960ef": "full-fledged colonial rule",
    "57306797396df919000960f0": "aggressiveness",
    "57306797396df919000960f2": "technological superiority",
    "57306797396df919000960f1": "Informal rule",
    "573081c2069b531400832133": "the amount of land that a nation has conquered and expanded",
    "573081c2069b531400832134": "world systems theory",
    "573081c2069b531400832135": "Lenin",
    "573081c2069b531400832136": "political and economic authority over other nations",
    "573081c2069b531400832137": ".",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "colonialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "a political focus",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "ideological",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "Contiguous land empires such as the Russian or Ottoman",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "Imperialism and colonialism have been used in order to describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon a person or group of people",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "Imperialism and colonialism both dictate the political and economic",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "physical control of another",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "conquering the other state's lands",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "the exploitation",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "the characteristics",
    "5730876a396df9190009617a": "the defense and justification of empire-building based on seemingly rational grounds.",
    "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617b": "the races which can do this work best",
    "5730876a396df9190009617d": "Social Darwinism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617e": "whiteness",
    "573088da069b53140083216b": "Germany",
    "573088da069b53140083216c": "Britain",
    "573088da069b53140083216d": "Political geographers such as Friedrich Ratzel of Germany",
    "573088da069b53140083216e": "expansion was necessary for a state\u2019s survival",
    "573088da069b53140083216f": "Royal Geographical Society of London",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "temperate",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Orientalism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "environmental determinism",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "eighteenth century",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "empty land",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "imaginative geography",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "inferior",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "negative vision of itself, as its inferior",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "Orientalism",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "negative vision of itself, as its inferior",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "the role of nineteenth-century maps during the \"scramble for Africa",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "information to fill in blank spaces on contemporary maps",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "unknown or unexplored territory",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "cartographic techniques",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "French and British",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "pre-Columbian",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "dozens",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "India",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Luba Empire, Lunda Empire, and Mutapa Empire.",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "Cultural imperialism",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "Cultural imperialism",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "soap opera Dallas",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "Roman imperialism",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "bans on foreign popular culture",
    "57309446396df919000961b8": "1700",
    "57309446396df919000961b9": "industrializing nations engaging in the process of colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world in order to gain political power",
    "57309446396df919000961ba": "thousands of years",
    "57309446396df919000961bb": "1700",
    "57309446396df919000961bc": "Open Door Policy\"",
    "57309564069b5314008321a5": "1919\u20131980",
    "57309564069b5314008321a6": "1920\u20131999",
    "57309564069b5314008321a7": "historians",
    "57309564069b5314008321a8": "resources",
    "57309564069b5314008321a9": "many imperial powers",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic growth",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "18th century",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "economic growth by collecting resources from colonies",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "Mughal state",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "communication",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "deadly explosives",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "machine gun",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "Southern Africa",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "Southern Africa",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "British experience",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "the late 1870s",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "political self-interest",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "idealism and philanthropy",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "The correlation between capitalism, aristocracy, and imperialism",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "1950s",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "World War I",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "domestic social reforms",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "domestic social reforms",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "environmental determinism",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "the environment",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "less civilized",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "Africa",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "orientalism and tropicality",
    "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "According to geographic scholars",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "guidance and intervention",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "orientalism is a view of a people based on their geographical location",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "European empire",
    "5730a40f396df91900096234": "sixteenth century",
    "5730a40f396df91900096235": "1599",
    "5730a40f396df91900096236": "Queen Elizabeth",
    "5730a40f396df91900096237": "political activity caused exploitation of the East India Company causing the plundering of the local economy",
    "5730a40f396df91900096238": "the Portuguese",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "1850",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "Catholicism",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "North and West Africa, as well as South-East Asia",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "Germany",
    "5730a951069b531400832213": "civilize the inferior",
    "5730a951069b531400832214": "Full citizenship rights \u2013 \u2018\u2019assimilation\u2019\u2019 \u2013 were offered, although in reality assimilation was always on the distant horizon.",
    "5730a951069b531400832215": "sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies, with the only notable exception of Algeria, where French settlers nevertheless always remained a small minority.",
    "5730a951069b531400832216": "Christianity and French culture",
    "5730a951069b531400832217": "Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "the overseas colonies",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Vietnam",
    "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Vietnam in the 1950s. Whereas they won the war in Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b531400832221": "1960",
    "5730ab63396df91900096260": "Scandinavia and northern Europe",
    "5730ab63396df91900096263": "Italy",
    "5730ab63396df91900096261": "the middle period of classical antiquity",
    "5730ab63396df91900096262": "800 CE",
    "5730ab63396df91900096264": "central Europe",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "the late 19th century",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862\u201390",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "the late 19th century",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "Napoleon",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "Europe itself",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "South Pacific",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "German prestige",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1884",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": ". The establishment of the German colonial empire proceeded smoothly, starting with German New Guinea",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "Hamburg merchants and traders",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "1905",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Thai/Japanese",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Manchuria",
    "5730b255396df919000962b0": "Soviet Union and the People\u2019s Republic of China",
    "5730b255396df919000962b1": "1923",
    "5730b255396df919000962b2": "Lenin",
    "5730b255396df919000962b3": "Eastern Europe",
    "5730b255396df919000962b4": "Bolshevik",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "world revolution",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Lenin",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Mao Zedong",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "Trotsky",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "socialism in one country",
    "5730b541396df919000962c2": "mercantilism",
    "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1776",
    "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade",
    "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1820",
    "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British Empire was the largest Empire that the world has ever seen both in terms of landmass and population.",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "Lord Cromer, Lord Curzon, General Kitchner, Lord Milner",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "Asia and the Middle East",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "Monroe Doctrine",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "Woodrow Wilson\u2019s mission to \"make the world safe for democracy",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "they also denounced them for causing the deaths of many Filipinos.",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "Philippines",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "a \"racket",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "Isiah Bowman",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "President Wilson and the American delegation from the Paris Peace Conference",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "Isiah Bowman",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "internal strife",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "imperialism or colonialism",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "12 to 15 million",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "the contemporary Orient",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1299 to 1923",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "North Africa, and the Horn of Africa",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "16th and 17th centuries, in particular at the height of its power under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "recovering its lost territories",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322da": ".",
    "5730982f396df919000961e2": ".",
    "5730982f396df919000961e3": "a mainline Protestant Methodist denomination. In the 19th century its main predecessor was a leader in Evangelicalism.",
    "5730982f396df919000961e4": "1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e5": "1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e6": "decidedly Wesleyan",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "United Methodist Church",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80 million",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "mainline Protestant denomination",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3.6%",
    "57309921396df919000961f6": "18th century",
    "57309921396df919000961f7": "within the Church of England",
    "57309921396df919000961f8": "Holy Club",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "the colony of Georgia",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "American Indians",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "salvation by God's grace",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "the American Revolution",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "1784",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "Thomas Coke",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "the Lovely Lane Methodist Church",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "Lovely Lane Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fc": "St. George's United Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fd": "St. George's United Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fe": "1767",
    "57309adb396df919000961ff": "a sail loft",
    "57309adb396df91900096200": "1784",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "St. George's Church in 1784",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "1784",
    "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830",
    "57309d31396df91900096211": "1830",
    "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844",
    "57309d31396df91900096213": "slavery",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "April 23, 1968",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "Dallas, Texas",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Bishop Lloyd Christ Wicke",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "holy catholic (or universal) church",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "invisible",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "As a result of the American Revolution, John Wesley was compelled in 1784",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Dr. Thomas Coke",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "Jacob Albright",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "Albert C. Outler",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": ".",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "Prevenient grace",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "Prevenient grace",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "the grace that \"goes before\" us, is given to all people.",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "sin",
    "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Justifying Grace or Accepting Grace",
    "5730aeba069b531400832242": "The justifying grace",
    "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion",
    "5730aeba069b531400832244": "conversion",
    "5730aeba069b531400832245": "the New Birth",
    "5730afed069b53140083225f": "that grace of God",
    "5730afed069b531400832260": "Sanctifying Grace",
    "5730afed069b531400832261": "Sanctifying Grace",
    "5730afed069b531400832262": "Sanctifying Grace",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "holiness",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": ". The United Methodist Church believes in prima scriptura",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "the UMC",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "2008",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "pro-choice",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "The General Board of Church and Society, and the United Methodist Women",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "all women",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "mother",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "TUMAS",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "May 2012",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Paul T. Stallsworth",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "temperance",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "2011 and 2012",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "\"The Use of Money",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "unfermented grape juice",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "capital punishment",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "Matthew 5:38-39 and abolished the death penalty in John 8:7",
    "5730b54c069b531400832290": "The General Conference",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "1999",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "2016",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "a localized option",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "LGBT community within the UMC",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-gender marriages with resolutions",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "1987",
    "5730b776069b5314008322be": "2005",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "The Baltimore-Washington Conference",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": ".",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "all war, or any particular war",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "Christ's message and teachings",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "war as an instrument of national foreign policy",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "disarmament",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "Sexual Ethics Task Force",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "violence, degradation, exploitation, and coercion",
    "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "physiologically altered, as is their perspective, relationships with parishioners and family, and their perceptions of girls and women",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "IVF",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "adult stem cells",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "research",
    "5730c059069b531400832305": "the Sunday Service",
    "5730c059069b531400832306": "the Sunday Service",
    "5730c059069b531400832307": "John Wesley himself provided a revised version of The Book of Common Prayer",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "in Africa",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "the Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "oil",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "Methodist institutions",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "John Wesley",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": ".",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "the General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "every four years",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "five",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "to elect and appoint bishops",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": ". The main purpose of the jurisdictions and central conferences is to elect and appoint bishops",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the Mission Council",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "church bishops",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "36",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "99-year lease of 36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "Southern Methodist University",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "The Judicial Council",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "eight",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "twice a year",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "The Annual Conference",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "the geographical area",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "their Annual Conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "three",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "three",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "The church conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "This committee",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "one hundred",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three hundred sixty",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "the International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "pastors",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Annual Conference Order of Elders",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "Annual Conference Order of Deacons",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "the Annual Conference Cabinet",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "annually",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "the bishop",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders are called by God, affirmed by the church",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": "bishop",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": "District Superintendents",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "Deacons give leadership, preach the Word, contribute in worship",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "Deacons",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "sacramental authority",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "1996 General Conference",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "provisional elder/deacon",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "provisional deacon",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "Licensed Local Pastor",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "licensed local pastor",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five-year",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate Membership",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "Baptized Members",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "Baptism",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "confirmation and membership preparation classes, students learn about Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "certified lay servants",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "certified lay servants, who serve in their own churches, in other churches, and through district or conference projects and programs.",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "Each year",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": ".",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "The United Methodist Church",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "observer status in the National Association of Evangelicals and in the World Evangelical Fellowship",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "May 2012",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "1985",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "11 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "11 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "8 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "8 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "Texas",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11.4 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "11.4 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "11.4 million",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "Wesleyan Holiness Consortium",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "John Wesley",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "July 18, 2006",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "1754\u20131763",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "British America and New France",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "2 million",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "2 million",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "along the frontiers",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "a dispute",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "May 1754",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "1755",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "disaster",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "poor management",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "expulsion of the Acadians. Orders for the deportation were given by William Shirley, Commander-in-Chief, North America, without direction from Great Britain",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "convoys",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "Prussia",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Sainte Foy",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "east of the Mississippi to Great Britain. It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (including New Orleans) to its ally Spain",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "Florida",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "compensation for Spain's loss to Britain of Florida",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "1740s",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "Seven Years' War",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "France and Great Britain",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "the Fourth Intercolonial War and the Great War for the Empire",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "six years",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "six years",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Jumonville Glen",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "75,000",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "New Orleans, Biloxi, Mississippi, Mobile, Alabama and small settlements in the Illinois Country",
    "5733d5704776f41900661310": "Mississippi watersheds",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "20 to 1",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "1.5 million",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "along the coast, the settlements were growing into the interior",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "native tribes",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "the Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "Ohio Country",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "Iroquois",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Catawba, Muskogee-speaking Creek and Choctaw",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "western portions of the Great Lakes region",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Iroquois Six Nations",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "no French regular army troops were stationed in North America",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "few British troops",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "about 3,000 troupes de la marine",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "30 Indians",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "30 Indians",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": ". The expedition covered about 3,000 miles (4,800 km) between June and November 1749",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "the Native Americans",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "Pickawillany",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "severe consequences",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "badly disposed towards the French",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "French",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "very badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to the English",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "1749",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "Virginia",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "Christopher Gist",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": ".",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "the mouth of the Monongahela River",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "King George's War",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "1748",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "Europe",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "The issues of conflicting territorial claims between British and French colonies in North America",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "300",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "Charles Michel de Langlade",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "June 21, the French war party",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "Paul Marin de la Malgue",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "Fort Presque Isle",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "Fort Presque Isle",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "to protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "Tanaghrisson, a chief of the Mingo",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "Western New York Militia",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "Mohawk Chief Hendrick",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "the Ohio Company",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "Major George Washington",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "Jacob Van Braam",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "December 12",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "the letter from Dinwiddie",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "letter from Dinwiddie demanding an immediate French withdrawal from the Ohio Country.",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "British",
    "5733f1784776f41900661575": "French forces",
    "5733f1784776f41900661576": "1754",
    "5733f1784776f41900661577": "Fort Duquesne",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "Tanaghrisson and his party, surprised the Canadians on May 28 in what became known as the Battle of Jumonville Glen.",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "Glen",
    "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "to gain the support of the British",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "French",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "well before Braddock's departure for North America",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "leaked to France well before Braddock's departure for North America. In response, King Louis XV dispatched six regiments to New France",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "Word of the British military plans leaked",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "Albany Congress",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "to formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "crown",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "to formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": ".",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "Thomas Gage",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "Shirley and Johnson",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "logistical difficulties",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "his absence",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "garrisons",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "Marquis de Vaudreuil",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "Dieskau",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": ". The two forces finally met in the bloody Battle of Lake George between Fort Edward and Fort William Henry",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "Fort William Henry",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "Ticonderoga Point",
    "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Colonel Monckton",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "land-based reinforcements",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "at Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek",
    "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "Albany",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "Fort Frontenac",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "Quebec",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "Lord Loudoun, with Major General James Abercrombie",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "Louis-Joseph de Montcalm",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "May 18, 1756",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "Scouts",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "Scouts had reported the weakness of the British supply chain",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "45,000 pounds",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "campaigns on Lake Ontario",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Abercrombie",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "Albany",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "the disposition of prisoners' personal effects",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "an attack on New France's capital, Quebec",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "to distract Montcalm",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "William Pitt",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": ".",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "French irregular forces (Canadian scouts and Indians",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "Lake George",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "loot",
    "57340111d058e614000b677d": "a poor harvest in 1757, a difficult winter, and the allegedly corrupt machinations of Fran\u00e7ois Bigot",
    "57340111d058e614000b677e": "a poor harvest in 1757",
    "57340111d058e614000b677f": "St. Lawrence",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "Duke of Cumberland",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "Abercrombie",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "three major offensive actions involving large numbers of regular troops, supported by the provincial militias, aimed at capturing the heartlands of New France",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "Two",
    "573403394776f419006616dd": "3,600",
    "573403394776f419006616de": "3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie's force of 18,000",
    "573403394776f419006616df": "French victory in the Battle of Carillon",
    "573403394776f419006616e0": ".",
    "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "invasion of Britain",
    "57340549d058e614000b67de": "generally poor French results in most theaters of the Seven Years' War in 1758",
    "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Lagos and Quiberon Bay",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "successfully",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "Battle of Sainte-Foy",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "British were able to prevent the arrival of French relief ships in the naval Battle of the Restigouche",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "General Amherst",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "Amherst",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "General Amherst",
    "573408ef4776f41900661757": "1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661758": "1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661759": "British offered France the choice of surrendering either its continental North American possessions",
    "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "British",
    "57340a094776f4190066177d": "80,000",
    "57340a094776f4190066177e": "1755",
    "57340a094776f4190066177f": "North American provinces",
    "57340a094776f41900661780": "New Orleans",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "King George III",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "King George III",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "west of the Appalachian Mountains",
    "57340d124776f419006617c3": "Cuba",
    "57340d124776f419006617c0": "legal and illegal settlement",
    "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769",
    "57340d124776f419006617c2": ".",
    "57340d124776f419006617bf": "the elimination of French power in North America",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "force",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "a force",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "Archimedes",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "three hundred years",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Galileo Galilei and Sir Isaac Newton",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "a Standard Model",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "electroweak",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "electroweak",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "electroweak interaction",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotelian cosmology",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "the ground",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "unnatural",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "17th century work of Galileo Galilei",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "Galileo Galilei",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "an innate force of impetus",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "Galileo",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "friction",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "external net force or resultant force",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "lack of net force",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "Newton proposed that every object with mass has an innate inertia",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "Newton's First Law",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "the same",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "the laws of physics",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "curving parabolic",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "pass by",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "Inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445d": "inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445e": "The rotational inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein",
    "573749741c45671900574460": "weightlessness",
    "573749741c45671900574461": "principle of equivalence",
    "573750f51c45671900574467": "inverse proportionality of acceleration to mass",
    "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic",
    "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity",
    "573750f61c4567190057446a": "it is unclear as to how or whether this connection is relevant on microscales.",
    "573750f61c4567190057446b": "fixed",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Third Law",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "third law",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "a unidirectional force",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "magnitude",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "the center of mass",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "closed",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "mass of the system",
    "573766251c45671900574471": "pushes or pulls",
    "573766251c45671900574472": "precise operational definitions",
    "573766251c45671900574473": "Newtonian mechanics",
    "573766251c45671900574474": "Newtonian mechanics",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "scalar quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "vectors",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "ambiguous",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "magnitude and the direction",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "static equilibrium",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "magnitude and direction",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "the net force",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "specified",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "parallelogram",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "ninety degrees",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "two forces",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "original force",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "uniquely",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "third",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "an upper limit",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "weighing scales and spring balances",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "spring reaction force",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "weight",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "force of gravity",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Isaac Newton",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "by Galileo",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "rest",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "Aristotle",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "behind the foot of the mast of a moving ship.",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "behind the foot of the mast",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "A simple case of dynamic equilibrium",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "kinetic friction force",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "kinetic friction",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "Aristotle",
    "57377aac1c45671900574479": "Schr\u00f6dinger equation",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "Newtonian equations",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "classical position variables",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "Schr\u00f6dinger equation",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "force",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "the \"spin",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "Pauli",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "spin",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "repulsive",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "repulsive",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "mathematical",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "force",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "the concept of a force",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "Feynman diagrams",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "wavy",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "four",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "The strong and weak forces",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "electromagnetic force",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "electric charges",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Isaac Newton",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "20th",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "unification",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "string theory",
    "573784fa1c45671900574483": "Isaac Newton",
    "573784fa1c45671900574484": "Galileo",
    "573784fa1c45671900574485": ".",
    "573784fa1c45671900574486": "sea level",
    "573784fa1c45671900574487": "force of gravity",
    "573786b51c4567190057448d": "at larger distances",
    "573786b51c4567190057448e": "the same force of gravity",
    "573786b51c4567190057448f": "mass of the attracting body",
    "573786b51c45671900574490": "the mass () and the radius () of the Earth to the gravitational acceleration",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "a dimensional constant ",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "Henry Cavendish",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "1798",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "Newton",
    "5737898f1c45671900574495": "Mercury",
    "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan",
    "5737898f1c45671900574497": "correction",
    "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Albert Einstein",
    "5737898f1c45671900574499": "Albert Einstein formulated his theory of general relativity (GR) he turned his attention to the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction",
    "57378b141c4567190057449f": "general relativity",
    "57378b141c456719005744a0": "the straight line",
    "57378b141c456719005744a1": "gravitational force",
    "57378b141c456719005744a2": "global",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "the time rate of change of electric charge, a rule of vector multiplication called Lorentz's Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "electrostatic",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "Lorentz's Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "magnetic force (due to the magnetic field",
    "57378e311c456719005744af": "James Clerk Maxwell",
    "57378e311c456719005744b0": "1864",
    "57378e311c456719005744b1": "20",
    "57378e311c456719005744b2": "4 vector equations",
    "57378e311c456719005744b3": "Maxwell",
    "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "troublesome",
    "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "quantum mechanics",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum electrodynamics",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "quantum electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated by wave\u2013particles known as photons",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "electromagnetic force",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "energy",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "electromagnetic force",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "energy",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "elementary particles",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "the nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "gluons",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "color confinement",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "heavy",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "beta decay",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "radioactivity",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "1015 kelvins",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "repulsive forces",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact. When their electron clouds overlap, Pauli repulsion",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "fermionic nature of electrons",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "The normal force",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal strings",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "instantaneously in action-reaction pairs",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "conservation of mechanical energy",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "multiplied",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "idealized point particles",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "structure",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "extended fluids",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "other parts of an object",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "extended structure",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "deformations",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "stress-tensor",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area (the matrix diagonals of the tensor) as well as shear",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "pressure terms",
    "5737a4511c456719005744df": "angle",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "torque",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e1": ".",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "center",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "perpendicular",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial (centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "radial",
    "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "tangential",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "kinetic",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "potential forms",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "the net mechanical energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "the difference in potential energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "the difference",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "forces",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "gradient of potentials",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "friction is caused by the gradients of numerous electrostatic potentials between the atoms",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "tension, compression, and drag",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "statistical mechanics",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "nonconservative forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "often associated with the transfer of heat",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "Second",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "entropy increases",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "pound-force",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "the kilogram-force (kgf",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "the metric slug",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "kilogram-force leads to an alternate, but rarely used unit of mass",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "the kilogram-force (kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass"
}