{
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "Denver Broncos",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "Arabic",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "Arabic",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Arabic",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "Arabic",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "Arabic",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "Arabic numerals 50.",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "Arabic",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "Arabic numerals 50.",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "February 7, 2016",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "Arabic",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "Arabic",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "Arabic",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "Arabic",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "Arabic",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "Arabic",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "Arabic",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "Arabic",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "Arabic numerals 50.",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "Arabic",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "Arabic",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "Arabic",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "Arabic",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "Arabic",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "2016",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "2016",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "Cam Newton",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "eight",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "1995",
    "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "Broncos finished the regular season with a 12\u20134 record, and denied the New England Patriots",
    "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "12\u20134 record, and denied the New England Patriots",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "12\u20134 record, and denied the New England Patriots",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "Broncos finished the regular season with a 12\u20134 record, and denied the New England Patriots",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "Panthers",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "Broncos",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "Broncos",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "Broncos",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "Patriots",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "Cam Newton",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "Broncos",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "Cam Newton",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "Cam Newton",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "Broncos",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "Von Miller",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "seven times and forced him into three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown. Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP",
    "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": "Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "Von Miller",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "five",
    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "seven",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "seven",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "Von Miller",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "three",
    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "seven",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "Von Miller",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "seven",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "five",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "seven times and forced him into three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown. Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "Von Miller",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "five",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "seven",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "seven",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "three",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "Von Miller",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "seven",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "Newton",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "five",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "CBS",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "$5 million",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "CBS",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "$5 million",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "CBS",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "$5 million",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": "CBS",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "$5 million",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "British rock group Coldplay",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "British",
    "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "CBS",
    "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946edc": "Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "British rock group Coldplay",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "CBS",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "50th",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "50th",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "Roger Goodell",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "50th",
    "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular",
    "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "50th",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "three",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "three",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "The league eventually narrowed the bids to three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "three sites: New Orleans",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "1985",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "2013",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "1985",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "1985",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "1985",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "South Florida/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "10 times (tied for most with New Orleans",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "1985",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "the Florida legislature",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "May 21, 2013",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "Levi's Stadium. The $1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "$1.2 billion",
    "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "San Francisco Bay Area",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "Boston",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "May 21, 2013",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "$1.2 billion",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "1985",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "1985",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "May 21, 2013",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "2014",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "2003",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "2014",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "1985",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "2013",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "2014",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "$1.2 billion",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "1985",
    "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "John Fox",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "ten",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "15\u20131 record",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "15\u20131 record, while the Denver Broncos",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "John Fox",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "three years, having reached Super Bowl XLVIII",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "one loss",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": "Denver Broncos",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "15\u20131",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "third straight season, the number one seeds from both conferences",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "John Fox",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "John Fox",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "one",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "Denver Broncos",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "Williams",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Benjamin",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "1978",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "Carolina Panthers had their best regular season",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "Ten",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Benjamin",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "1978",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "14",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "14",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "torn ACL",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "torn ACL",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "1978",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "Ten",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "15",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "1978",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "14\u20130",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "Ten",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "3,837",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "60 yards and returned 27",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Greg Olsen",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "3",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "3",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "77",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "veteran Jerricho Cotchery (39 receptions for 485 yards)",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "3,837",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "500",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "3,837",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "Jerricho Cotchery (39 receptions for 485 yards)",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "308",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "11",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "Davis",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "11",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "11",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "11",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "Thomas Davis",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "Luke Kuechly",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "11",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "11",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "5",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "136",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "24",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "17",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "39",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "1998",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "67",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "2",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "Thomas",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "2",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "1,967",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "2",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "1,967 yards, 10 touchdowns and six interceptions for a rating of 86.4. Veteran receiver Demaryius Thomas",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "Veteran receiver Demaryius Thomas led the team with 105 receptions for 1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "67",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "2",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Thomas",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "720",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "67",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "86",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "4",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "11 sacks, forced four fumbles, and recovered three.",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "Malik Jackson",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "109",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "Chris Harris",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "Ware",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "Linebacker DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "296",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "5\u00bd sacks. Pro Bowl linebacker Von Miller",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "Von Miller",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "Chris Harris, Jr",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "Von Miller",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Brandon Marshall led the team in total tackles with 109",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "Danny Trevathan",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "487",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "Cardinals",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "divisional round",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "487",
    "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "seven",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "487",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "23",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "11",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "11 points in the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "11 points in the final three minutes",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "17",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "23",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "11 points in the final three minutes",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "11 points in the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "interceptions",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "23",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "11",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "20\u201318",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "broken arm",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "a broken arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "arm",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "a broken arm",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm",
    "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "39",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "38",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "38",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "38",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "John Elway",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "John Elway",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982de": "39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "39",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "39",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "John Elway",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "1998",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "1998",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011.",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "1998",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "2011",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "13 years and 48 days",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "Chicago Bears",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "Chicago Bears",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Rivera having been a linebacker with the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX, and Kubiak replacing Elway",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Rivera having been a linebacker with the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX, and Kubiak replacing Elway",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "Chicago Bears",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "Rivera having been a linebacker with the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX, and Kubiak replacing Elway",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "Rivera having been a linebacker with the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX, and Kubiak replacing Elway",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "Chicago Bears",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Ed Mangan",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "NFL",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "new playing surface",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "issues",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "slipping",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "slipping",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "issues",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "Steelers",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "white",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "blue",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "black jerseys with silver",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "Atlanta Falcons",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "white jerseys and pants in the Super Bowl in Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "white",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "Steelers",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "white",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "white pants",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "the Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "Steelers",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "blue",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "orange",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "white pants",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford University",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "Panthers used the San Jose State practice facility",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Stanford University",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Stanford",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "aesthetically pleasing logo with the letter \"L\" using the standardized logo template introduced at Super Bowl XLV",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Vince Lombardi",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "week",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "gold-tinted logos were implemented across the NFL's properties and painted on fields, the numbering of the 50-yard line",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "fields",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "promotions and initiatives were held throughout the 2015 NFL season to tie into the \"Golden Super Bowl",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl, and \"homecoming",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50-yard line on fields",
    "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold-themed promotions and initiatives were held throughout the 2015 NFL season to tie into the \"Golden Super Bowl",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "Moscone Center",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "San Francisco. In addition, \"Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Ed Lee",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "1 million",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Ed Lee",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "Moscone Center",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "Moscone Center",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "Embarcadero",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "30",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "1 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "San Francisco. In addition, \"Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "week",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "2 million",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "pep",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "business sponsors and individual donors",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Bellomy Field",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "business sponsors and individual donors, but still may need the city council",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the city council",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "council",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "February 1, 2016",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "February 1, 2016 at SAP Center",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "the Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "February 1, 2016 at SAP Center",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "February 1, 2016 at SAP Center",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "February 1, 2016 at SAP Center",
    "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "Tuesday",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "the Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "February 1, 2016",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1, 2016",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Business Connect",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "40 million",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Business Connect",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Business Connect",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Business Connect",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "Connect",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "40 million",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "40 million",
    "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "contracting",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Connect",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "$40 million",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "the 50 fund",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "youth development",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "25 percent of all money it raises for philanthropic causes in the Bay Area. The committee created the 50 fund",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25",
    "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "50",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "community investment",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "Vince Lombardi",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "18",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "Vince Lombardi",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "Vince Lombardi",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "18",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "Vince Lombardi",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Phil Simms",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5K",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "Phil Simms",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "Evan Washburn",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "5K resolution",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "Tracy Wolfson",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "Evan Washburn",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "5K",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "5K resolution",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "CBS and the NFL",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Martin",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December 28, 2015",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "Spanish",
    "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "CBS and the NFL",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN Deportes",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "CBS and the NFL",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "Monday Night Football commentary crew of Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "Monday Night Football commentary crew of Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "the NFL Mobile service",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "the NFL Mobile",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "CBS",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "the NFL Mobile service",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "CBSSports.com",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "the NFL Mobile service",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL Mobile service",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "the NFL Mobile service",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "WatchESPN",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "James Corden",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "Stephen Colbert",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "Stephen Colbert",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "Stephen Colbert",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "James Corden",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "Stephen Colbert",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "20th",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "$5,000,000",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "\"Crash the Super Bowl\"",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "Nintendo and The Pok\u00e9mon Company",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Pok\u00e9mon Company",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "v",
    "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Doritos",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Small Business Big Game",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "charge",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "charge",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "nine",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "30-second commercial aired free of charge",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "nine",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "QuickBooks sponsored a \"Small Business Big Game",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "30-second commercial aired free of charge",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "Small Business",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "charge courtesy of QuickBooks",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "30-second commercial aired free of charge",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "Jason Bourne",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "Gods of Egypt",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Gods of Egypt",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "the Super Bowl",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "Jason Bourne",
    "56d723560d65d214001983af": "Captain America: Civil War",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Deadpool, X-Men: Apocalypse, Independence Day: Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "Gods of Egypt",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "Deadpool",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "Westwood One",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Jim Gray",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "James Lofton",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "Dan Fouts",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Westwood One",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Jim Gray",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "Jim Gray",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "Dave Logan",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "Dave Logan",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "Dave Logan",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "Mick Mixon",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Dave Logan",
    "56d724620d65d214001983be": "Dave Logan",
    "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "Ed McCaffrey",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "Mick Mixon",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "Mick Mixon",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "Dave Logan",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "Dave Logan",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "BBC Radio 5 Live",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest. The BBC will carry its own British English broadcast, with Greg Brady",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Greg Brady",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "43",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II) and Chuck Howley",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "43",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "2001",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "Bart Starr",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Harvey Martin",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "39 of the 43",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "43",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Harvey Martin",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six-time Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga performed the national anthem",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "national anthem",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin provided American Sign Language",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "ASL",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "ASL",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six-time Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "British",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "British rock group Coldplay",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "Mark Ronson",
    "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "Beyonc\u00e9, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show and collaborated with Coldplay on the single \"Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56d725790d65d214001983da": "December 3, the league confirmed that the show would be headlined by the British rock group Coldplay. On January 7, 2016",
    "56d725790d65d214001983db": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Mars",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "British",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "British",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Peyton Manning completing an 18-yard pass to tight end Owen Daniels",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Owen Daniels",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Brandon McManus",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "Panthers 14-yard line",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "linebacker Shaq Thompson",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Brandon McManus",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "deficit",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Peyton Manning completing an 18-yard pass to tight end Owen Daniels",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "Owen Daniels",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "20",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "Peyton Manning completing an 18-yard pass to tight end Owen Daniels",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "Peyton Manning completing an 18-yard pass to tight end Owen Daniels",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "Panthers quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "linebacker Von Miller",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "Panthers quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "incompletion",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "Mike Carey",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "linebacker Von Miller",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "Panthers quarterback Cam Newton",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "Mike Carey",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "replay challenge",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "24",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "Mario Addison dragged him down on the Panthers 14-yard line.",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "28",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33",
    "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51",
    "56d729180d65d21400198427": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d729180d65d21400198428": "Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run",
    "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Mario Addison",
    "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "10",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "safety Darian Stewart",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "Stewart",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "defensive end Kony Ealy",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "cus Ware",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "cus Ware",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "safety",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "defensive end Kony Ealy",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "defensive end Kony Ealy",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "safety Darian Stewart",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "defensive end Kony Ealy",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "19",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "cus Ware",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "Brown",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "Graham Gano hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt. After the miss, Manning completed a pair of passes to Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "Graham Gano hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt. After the miss, Manning completed a pair of passes to Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "Graham Gano",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "Brown",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Corey Brown",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "Graham Gano hit the uprights",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "T. J. Ward",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "Trevathan",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Corey Brown",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "26",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "Graham Gano",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "Ealy",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "39",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Broncos",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Broncos",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "41",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Ealy",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "Ealy",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "punt",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "41",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310. The next three drives of the game would end in punts",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "Panthers",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Ward",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Josh Norman",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "Miller stripped the ball away from Newton",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Ward",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "Miller",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Ward",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Ward",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "Josh Norman",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "Ward",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "Miller stripped the ball away from Newton",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "Miller stripped",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "Ward",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "Miller",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "Ward",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "six",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "four",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "four receptions for 10",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "NFC title game",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "four",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "Sanders",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "Sanders",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "Anderson",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "Sanders",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "NFC title game",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "Sanders",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "Anderson",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "11",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "Sanders",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "six",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "194 yards and 11 first downs were both the lowest totals ever by a Super Bowl winning team. The previous record was 244 yards by the Baltimore Ravens",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "194",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "45 yards set by John Taylor",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "194 yards and 11 first downs were both the lowest totals ever by a Super Bowl winning team. The previous record was 244 yards by the Baltimore Ravens",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "194 yards and 11 first downs were both the lowest totals ever by a Super Bowl winning team. The previous record was 244 yards by the Baltimore Ravens",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "194",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "three",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "194 yards and 11 first downs were both the lowest totals ever by a Super Bowl winning team. The previous record was 244 yards by the Baltimore Ravens",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "194",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "194",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "194 yards and 11 first downs were both the lowest totals ever by a Super Bowl winning team. The previous record was 244 yards by the Baltimore Ravens",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "seven sacks tied a Super Bowl record set by the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX. Kony Ealy",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "194 yards and 11 first downs were both the lowest totals ever by a Super Bowl winning team. The previous record was 244 yards by the Baltimore Ravens",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "radioactivity",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "1745",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "100",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "100 different species of trees and the avenues are a place to sit and relax. At the east end of the park, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "Tomb of the Unknown Soldier",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "Tomb",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "43",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "About 15 kilometres (9 miles) from Warsaw, the Vistula river's environment changes strikingly",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "otter, beaver",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "13",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "13 natural reserves",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "plants and sediments",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "638,000, Jews constituted 219,000 (around 34% percent)",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "833,500",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "Russian",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "internal migration and urbanisation",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "1816, when the partitions of Poland separated Warsaw from the oldest and most influential Polish academic center, in Krak\u00f3w",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "Warsaw",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "Fryderyk Chopin University of Music",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "two million",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "1999",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "1816",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "green",
    "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure in Warsaw suffered considerably during its time as an Eastern Bloc economy",
    "573399b54776f41900660e65": "Three",
    "573399b54776f41900660e66": "economic growth",
    "573399b54776f41900660e67": "improved",
    "57339a554776f41900660e74": "Warsaw has some of the best medical facilities in Poland",
    "57339a554776f41900660e75": "the Children's Memorial Health Institute",
    "57339a554776f41900660e76": "the Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology",
    "57339a554776f41900660e77": "\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology",
    "57339a554776f41900660e78": "developed a lot over the past years",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "numerous",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "festivals",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Warsaw",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Warsaw hosts many events and festivals",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "festivals",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "the Saxon Garden",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "1870",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1870",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Momus",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "The Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Wianki",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "a festival called Wianki",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "herbs",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "the Vistula on Midsummer\u2019s Night",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "Museum of Hunting and Riding and the Railway Museum",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "Posters",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "paintings from Adolf Hitler's private collection, and Museum of the Polish Army",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "arms",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "the Warsaw Uprising Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "the Katy\u0144 Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "the Warsaw Fotoplastikon",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "The Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "17th century Royal Ujazd\u00f3w Castle",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "500",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "modern art by Polish and international artists",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "last weekend of September",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "1946",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "1946",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "Konwiktorska Street",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Konwiktorska Street",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "disastrous financial",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "The mermaid (syrenka",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "14th century",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "1390",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "crude form of a sea monster with a female upper body and holding a sword",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "Denmark and can be seen sitting at the entrance to the port of Copenhagen. The second mermaid reached the mouth of the Vistula River",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "depths of the oceans and seas. One of them decided to stay on the coast of Denmark",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "Denmark",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "Warszowa",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "songs",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "Warsaw",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Tamara de Lempicka",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Economist Intelligence Unit",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "Economist Intelligence Unit ranked Warsaw as the 32nd",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "industries",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "The Warsaw Stock Exchange",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1313",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "Krak\u00f3w",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "the \"Congress Kingdom",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "King Sigismund III Vasa",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "\"Phoenix City\"",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "Roman Catholic archdiocese",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "the Polish Academy of Sciences",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "picturesque Old Town in 1980 was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "Castle Square with the Royal Castle and the iconic King Sigismund's Column",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "luxurious parks and royal gardens",
    "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Warszawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5721": "Warszawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5722": "Slavic origin Warcis\u0142aw; see also etymology of Wroc\u0142aw. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, Wars, and his wife, Sawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5723": "Slavic origin Warcis\u0142aw; see also etymology of Wroc\u0142aw. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, Wars, and his wife, Sawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5724": "Warszawa",
    "57332562d058e614000b5730": "fishing",
    "57332562d058e614000b5731": "Warszowa",
    "57332562d058e614000b5732": "1300",
    "57332562d058e614000b5733": "fishing village called Warszowa",
    "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526",
    "5733266d4776f41900660712": "General Sejm",
    "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1529",
    "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom",
    "5733266d4776f41900660715": "Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius",
    "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1596",
    "57332a734776f41900660726": "1796",
    "57332a734776f41900660727": "1796",
    "57332a734776f41900660728": "Napoleon's army in 1806",
    "57332a734776f41900660729": "1796",
    "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "1915",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "The Allied Armistice terms required in Article 12",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "underground leader Pi\u0142sudski",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1920",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "Germany",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1939",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "the General Government, a German Nazi colonial administration. All higher education institutions were immediately closed and Warsaw's entire Jewish population \u2013 several hundred thousand",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "1943",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "month",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "the Red Army",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "July 1944",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "63",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "200,000",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "the \"Bricks for Warsaw\" campaign",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "\"Bricks for Warsaw\" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "Palace of Culture and Science, a gift from the Soviet Union",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "Palace",
    "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "UNESCO",
    "573330444776f41900660758": "renew",
    "573330444776f41900660759": "solidarity",
    "573330444776f4190066075a": "1979",
    "573330444776f4190066075b": "Victory Square",
    "573330444776f4190066075c": "1979",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "Baltic Sea, 523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "523 km (325 mi) east of Berlin, Germany",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "the Vistula River",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "75.6 metres (248.0 ft)",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River. It is located in the heartland of the Masovian Plain",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "The Vistula River",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "Valley",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "The Vistula River",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "The Vistula River",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Escarpment",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "the Vistula old \u2013 riverbed",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "the Vistula old \u2013 riverbed",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "peat",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "pine forest",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "turbulent",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second World War",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "bombing raids",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "Leopold Kronenberg Palace",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "basic design typical of Eastern bloc countries",
    "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic",
    "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th",
    "573361404776f4190066093e": "14th century",
    "573361404776f4190066093f": "Gothic",
    "573361404776f41900660940": "Gothic",
    "573362b94776f41900660974": "Krasi\u0144ski Palace (1677\u20131683",
    "573362b94776f41900660975": "1688",
    "573362b94776f41900660976": "Krasi\u0144ski Palace",
    "573362b94776f41900660977": "geometrical forms",
    "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "socialist realism style",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "socialist realism style",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "socialist realism style (like Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garnier in Paris). Despite that the Warsaw University of Technology building",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "socialist realism style",
    "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "The Warsaw Citadel",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "Old Town",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "Wincenty Ku\u0107ma was erected in memory of the largest insurrection of World War II",
    "573368044776f41900660a29": "the Botanic Garden",
    "573368044776f41900660a2a": "New Orangery",
    "573368044776f41900660a2b": "airport",
    "573368044776f41900660a2c": "the Sejm",
    "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1927",
    "573368e54776f41900660a53": "species",
    "573368e54776f41900660a54": "Warsaw",
    "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Bielany Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a56": "the southern city border",
    "573368e54776f41900660a57": "\u0141azienki park",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "420,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "420,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "better",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "residency registration",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "1901",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "711,988",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "711,988 inhabitants 56.2%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "711,988 inhabitants 56.2% were Catholics, 35.7% Jews, 5% Greek orthodox Christians and 2.8%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "hundreds of places of religious worship in all parts of the town. Most of them were destroyed in the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "commune",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "commune",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "Krak\u00f3w",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "a unicameral Warsaw City Council",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "60",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "60 members. Council members are elected directly every four years.",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "committees",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "President",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "Jan Andrzej Menich (1695",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "2002",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "President",
    "573382d24776f41900660c37": "304,016",
    "573382d24776f41900660c38": "304,016",
    "573382d24776f41900660c39": "MasterCard Emerging Market Index has noted Warsaw's economic strength and commercial center. Moreover, Warsaw was ranked as the 7th greatest emerging market",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "12%",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "304,016",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "1817",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "1817",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "the Polish United Workers' Party",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "Colombia",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "Warszawa, Syrena, Fiat 125p",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "February 2011",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Warszawa",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "the Vistula River",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "the Vistula River",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "1.740 million",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "the Vistula River",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "the Vistula River",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "the Vistula River",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "260 kilometres (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "1.740 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 2.666 million",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "9th",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "Normans (Norman: Nourmands; French: Normands; Latin: Normanni) were the people who in the 10th and 11th centuries",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "The Normans",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "pirates",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Rollo",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "10th",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "106",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "Gallo-Romance",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "Gallo-Romance",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "French",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "9th century",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "911",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "911",
    "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "880",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Norse",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "north",
    "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "Franks of the Carolingian dynasty. Most Norman knights remained poor and land-hungry, and by 1066 Normandy had been exporting fighting horsemen",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "1017 at the latest. In 999",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Monte Gargano",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Monte Gargano",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "William Iron Arm",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "Tancred of Hauteville and the Drengot family, of whom Rainulf Drengot received the county of Aversa",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "the Normans eventually captured Sicily and Malta from the Saracens",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Squillace",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "Sicily",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "Normans combined the administrative machinery of the Byzantines, Arabs, and Lombards with their own conceptions of feudal law",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "Jews",
    "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "the Pechenegs",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "Alexius Komnenos",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "1060s, Robert Crispin led the Normans of Edessa against the Turks",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Asia Minor",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Norman named Oursel led a force of \"Franks\" into the upper Euphrates valley in northern Syria",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "Oursel",
    "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "an Italo-Norman named Raoul",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "Italy",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "1107",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Norman",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "Mili at the banks of the river Deabolis",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Norman",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "Norman",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "sister",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Richard II of Normandy",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "1013",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "Emma, sister of Duke Richard II of Normandy",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "104",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "Hastings",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "William II of Normandy conquered England killing King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "Duke William II of Normandy conquered England killing King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings. The invading Normans and their descendants replaced the Anglo-Saxons",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "the Anglo-Saxons",
    "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "natives",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Bannow Bay",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Pale",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "Edgar",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "Edgar Atheling, eventually fled to Scotland. King Malcolm III of Scotland married Edgar's sister Margaret",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "Duncan",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Norman",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford and charged him with defending the Marches and warring with the Welsh",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford",
    "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "the Marches came completely under the dominance of William's most trusted Norman barons",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "William of Montreuil",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Tancred",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Jerusalem",
    "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "Third Crusade",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "April 1191 Richard the Lion-hearted left Messina",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "Berengaria",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "Messina",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "south coast",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "silver",
    "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy",
    "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Richard the Lion-Heart married Berengaria of Navarre",
    "56de41504396321400ee2715": "1191 at the Chapel of St. George",
    "56de41504396321400ee2716": "Cyprus",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "Knights Templar",
    "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Lanzarote",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Bethencourt took the title of King of the Canary Islands",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "1418",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "1418",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "Norman",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "Latin",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "Italy",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Sicily",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Sicily",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Sicily",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "Cluniac reform of monasteries",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "Cluniac reform of monasteries",
    "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "16th century",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "Norman art is the Bayeux Tapestry",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "the Bayeux Tapestry",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent",
    "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "Palermo",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "11th",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "William",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "southern Italy",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "southern Italy, where they were patronised by Robert Guiscard",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "Norman abbot Robert de Grantmesnil, several monks of Saint-Evroul fled to southern Italy",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "1856",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "1856",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "1856",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian American inventor, electrical engineer",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "alternating current (AC) electricity supply system",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "alternating current (AC) electricity supply system",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "1884",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "1884",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "1884",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "corporate alternating current/direct current \"War of Currents",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "1884",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "1884",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "1884",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "AC induction motor",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with his devices",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "high-voltage, high",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "wireless lighting and electricity distribution in his high-voltage, high-frequency power experiments in New York and Colorado Springs, and made early (1893",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "mechanical oscillators/generators, electrical discharge tubes, and early X-ray imaging. He also built a wireless controlled boat",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "boat",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Wardenclyffe Tower",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "1943",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "1943",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "hotels",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "1990s",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "1943",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "1943",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "SI unit of magnetic flux density",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "1990s",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "showmanship",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "1856",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "1856",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "1856",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "1856",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "1856",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "1856",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "1856",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "1856",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "1856",
    "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "Dane",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "Smiljan",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Dane",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "Austrian Empire, where Tesla's father worked as a pastor",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "1870",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "integral calculus",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "integral calculus",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1870",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "1870",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "1870",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "1870",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "German",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "1873",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "Smiljan. Shortly after he arrived, Tesla contracted cholera",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine months",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "Smiljan",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "priesthood",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine months",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "Smiljan",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "1874",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "1874",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "1874",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "1874",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "1874",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "1874",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "1874",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "1874",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1875",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "1879",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "1879",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "1875",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "1875",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "1875",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambling",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "1879",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "Graz",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "1878",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "school",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "1879",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "1879",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "December 1878",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "December 1878",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "1878",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "1878",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "December 1878",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "1879",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "1879",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "1879",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "1879",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "1879",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "60",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "January 1880, two of Tesla's uncles",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "Charles-Ferdinand University",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "Charles-Ferdinand University; he never studied Greek, a required subject; and he was illiterate in Czech",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand University; he never studied Greek, a required subject; and he was illiterate in Czech",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "1880",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "1880",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Charles-Ferdinand University; he never studied Greek, a required subject; and he was illiterate in Czech",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "uncles",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "the Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "Budapest Telephone Exchange became functional and Tesla was allocated the chief electrician",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "1881",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "Budapest Telephone Exchange became functional and Tesla was allocated the chief electrician",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "1881",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "the Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "1881",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "1882",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "1882",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "1882",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "June 1884",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "1882",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "1882",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "1882, Tesla began working for the Continental Edison Company in France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment. In June 1884",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "1882",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "1882",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "1885",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "months",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "1885",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "1885",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "1885",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "1885",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "1886",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "1886",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "1886",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "1886",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "1886",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "1886",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Robert Lane",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "1886",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla and also had designs for dynamo electric machine commutators",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "The",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "investors",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "ditch digger",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "winter of 1886",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "control of the patents he had generated since he had assigned them to the company",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "$",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "investors",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "1886 Tesla met Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "the Tesla Electric Company",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "the Tesla Electric Company",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "89 Liberty Street",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "1886",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Alfred S. Brown",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "late 1886 Tesla met Alfred S. Brown",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "the Tesla Electric Company",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "laboratory",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "May 1888",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "commutator",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "sparking",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "alternating current",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "alternating current",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "alternating current",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "May 1888",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "1888",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "induction motor",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "alternating current system, including his induction motor, at the American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "1888",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "Italian",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "one year",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "July 1888",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "one year",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "one year",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "60",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC traction motor",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "alternating current system",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "DC traction motor",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "War of Currents",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "War of Currents",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "War of Currents",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "War of Currents",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "War of Currents",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "War of Currents",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "War of Currents",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "War of Currents",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "Chicago",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "Chicago",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "Chicago",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "1893",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "Chicago",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "Chicago",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "Chicago",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "1893",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "Richard",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "1893",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "two-phase AC generating system",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "Richard",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "1893",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "1893",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "1893",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "bankers",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "bankers",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "bankers",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "000",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "1897",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "35",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "South Fifth Avenue",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "lit electric lamps",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "the Tesla coil",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "1891, at the age of 35",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "the Tesla coil",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "35",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "1891",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "1894",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "50,000",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "1894",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "a Geissler tube, an earlier type of gas discharge tube. The only thing captured in the image was the metal locking screw on the camera lens",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "1894",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "1894, Tesla began investigating what he referred to as radiant energy of \"invisible\" kinds",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "1894",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "December 1895 announcement of the discovery of x-rays",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "Mark Twain",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "his own design that had no target electrode and that worked from the output of the Tesla Coil",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "1896",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "braking radiation",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "bremsstrahlung or braking radiation). In his research, Tesla devised several experimental setups to produce X-rays",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "the Tesla Coil",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "1896",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "single terminal vacuum tube of his own design that had no target electrode and that worked from the output of the Tesla Coil",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "1896",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "Roentgen rays",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "Roentgen rays",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "Roentgen rays, but by the ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "devices",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "longitudinal waves, such as those produced in waves in plasmas. These plasma waves can occur in force-free magnetic fields",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "Roentgen rays",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "plasma",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "Roentgen rays",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Benjamin Lamme",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "1893",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "the \"Tesla Polyphase System",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "the Egg",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "the",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "1934",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "1934",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "1934",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "gun",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "National Electric Light Association",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "the Tesla Coil",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "1893",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "1898",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "1898",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "1898",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "1898",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "monkey hidden inside. Tesla tried to sell his idea to the U.S. military as a type of radio-controlled torpedo",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "Guglielmo Marconi made his famous first-ever transatlantic radio transmission in 1901",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Guglielmo Marconi made his famous first-ever transatlantic radio transmission in 1901",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "Guglielmo Marconi made his famous first-ever transatlantic radio transmission in 1901",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1943",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "1943",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June 1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five inches",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric electricity",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "stationary waves",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "atmospheric electricity",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "lightning",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "15 miles",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "100 feet",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "St. Elmo's fire",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "a power station generator",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "six miles away were repeatedly burned out",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "heavy sparks to jump through the windings and destroy the insulation",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "heavy sparks to jump through the windings",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "1899",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Mars",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Talking With Planets",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "the Philadelphia North American on 8 December 1899",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "S",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "1899, John Jacob Astor IV invested $100,000",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "1899",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "1899",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "John Jacob Astor IV invested $100,000",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "1900",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "1904",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1904",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "1904",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "Shoreham",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "Shoreham",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Morgan",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Morgan",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "contract",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "50 letters to Morgan, pleading for and demanding additional funding to complete the construction of Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "200",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1906",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine. During 1910\u20131911 at the Waterside Power Station in New York",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "Houston Street lab, Tesla allegedly generated a resonance of several buildings",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "Houston Street lab, Tesla allegedly generated a resonance of several buildings",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "Allan L. Benson",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "weeks",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "electricity",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "1912",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "William H. Maxwell",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "electricity",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "overseas investors. After the war started, Tesla lost the funding he was receiving from his patents in European countries. Eventually, he sold Wardenclyffe",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "European countries",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "$20,000",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "Wardenclyffe",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "1917 edition of the magazine Electrical Experimenter Tesla postulated that electricity could be used to locate submarines via using the reflection of an \"electric ray",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "fluorescent screen",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "radar",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "\u00c9mile Girardeau",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Sir William Henry Bragg",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Sir William Henry Bragg",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "Sir William Henry Bragg",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "ridiculous\"; a recipient could only decline a Nobel Prize after he is announced a winner",
    "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "$20,000",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "38",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "38 possible bids in 1915",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "1928",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "1928",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "less than $",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "1928",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "1934",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "1934",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "bad publicity",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "1935, in an annual birthday celebration interview, Tesla announced a method of transmitting mechanical energy",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "loss",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "mechanical energy",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "1937, after midnight one night, Tesla left the Hotel New Yorker",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "aid",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "three",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "up",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "the fall of 1937, after midnight one night, Tesla left the Hotel New Yorker",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "teleforce\" weapon after studying the Van de Graaff generator",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "Van de Graaff generator",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "infantry",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "ground-based infantry",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "death ray",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "1937",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tungsten",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage (by means akin to his magnifying transformer",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "1937",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "charged particle",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "Belgrade",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "charged particle beam weapons. Tesla published the document in an attempt to expound on the technical description of a \"superweapon",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "steal",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "teleforce weapon",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "empty-handed",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "86",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "86",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "maid Alice Monaghan",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "maid Alice Monaghan after she had entered Tesla's room, ignoring the \"do not disturb",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "Alien Property Custodian",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "Alien Property Custodian",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "unfriendly hands",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Alien Property Custodian",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "10 January 1943",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "10 January 1943",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "12 January",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "12",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "80 trunks",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "1957",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "80 trunks marked N.T. In 1957, Kosanovi\u0107's secretary Charlotte Muzar transported Tesla's ashes from the United States",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "States",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "300",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "26",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "26 countries that have been accounted for. Many of Tesla's patents were in the United States, Britain, and Canada",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "300",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "eight",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "eight",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "9",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "headwaiter",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "exercise, Tesla walked between 8 to 10 miles",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "toes",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "toes",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "one hundred times for each foot every night, saying that it stimulated his brain cells",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "newspaper editor Arthur Brisbane, Tesla said that he did not believe in telepathy",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "newspaper",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "telepathy",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "pigeons",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "park",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "park",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "park",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "park",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "1888",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "1888",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "eight",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "282",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "a photographic memory",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic memory",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "48 hours in a stretch at a gaming table",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "84 hours",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "Graz",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "3",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "208",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "women",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "not marrying, I made too great a sacrifice to my work",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy Skerrit",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "generosity",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "work",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "Robert Underwood Johnson",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "friend",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "Francis Marion Crawford",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "middle age, Tesla became a close friend",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "1920s",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "secretary",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "weight",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "overweight people, such as when he fired a secretary",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "his writings; he disagreed with the theory of atoms being composed of smaller subatomic particles",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "Tesla exhibited a pre-atomic understanding of physics",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "electrical energy",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "19th century concept of an all pervasive \"ether\" that transmitted electrical energy",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "247",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "conversion of matter into energy.:247",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "247 He was also critical of Einstein's theory of relativity",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "1892, and in 1937, at age 81, claimed in a letter to have completed a \"dynamic theory of gravity",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved space",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "1892, and in 1937, at age 81",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "1937",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "1937",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "pity",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "Queen Bees",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "Queen Bees",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "Queen Bees",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "League of Nations",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "Science and Discovery are the great Forces which will lead to the Consummation of the War\" (20 December 1914",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "20 December 1914",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "League of Nations",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Orthodox Christian. Later in his life, he did not consider himself to be a \"believer in the orthodox sense,\" and opposed religious fanaticism",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "fanaticism",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "Buddhism",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "War\", published in 1937",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "uncertain",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "1937",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "Ben Johnston",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "Ben Johnston",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Ben Johnston",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "web",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "web",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "several types of science fiction",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "The impact of the technologies",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "Time magazine",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "Time magazine",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "1931",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "70",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "70",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "inherent difficulty",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "difficulty",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "principle",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "significant resources",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "significant resources",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "significant resources",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "computational complexity theory",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "restricted resources",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "restricted resources",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "resources",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "a problem instance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "a",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "rather concrete utterance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "output",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "ance",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "2000",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "little",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "little use for solving other instances of the problem, such as asking for a round trip through all sites in Milan whose total length is at most 10 km",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "a string over an alphabet",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "string",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "alphabet",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "binary",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "mathematical",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "A decision problem can be viewed as a formal language",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "A decision problem is a special type of computational problem whose answer is either yes or no",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "yes",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "Decision problems",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "arbitrary graph",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "the set of all connected graphs",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "binary strings",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "traveling salesman problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "single output (of a total function) is expected for every input, but the output is more complex",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "the traveling salesman problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "decision problem",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "decision problems",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "triple",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "size of the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "size",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits",
    "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "size",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "Cobham's thesis says that a problem can be solved with a feasible amount of resources",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "If the input size is n",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "If the input size",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "T",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "If T(n) is a polynomial in n",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "A Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "algorithm",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "the Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "rules to determine its future actions. A probabilistic Turing machine is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "rules",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "The ability to make probabilistic decisions often helps algorithms solve problems more efficiently. Algorithms that use random bits are called randomized algorithms",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-determinism",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "called randomized algorithms",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "complexity classes",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "principle",
    "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "deterministic Turing machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "random access machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "time and memory consumption of these alternate models",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "deterministically",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "some computational problems are easier to analyze in terms of more unusual resources",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "branching",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic time",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "halt",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "classifying problems based on their difficulty",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "computational model such as the deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "DTIME(f(n)",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "time and space are the most well-known complexity resources",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "space requirements. Although time and space are the most well-known complexity resources, any complexity measure",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "the Blum complexity axioms",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "circuit complexity, and decision tree complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "circuit complexity, and decision tree complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "The best, worst and average case complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs of the same size",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs of the same size",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "The best, worst and average case complexity",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "quicksort",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "quicksort",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "quicksort",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "the minimum amount of time required by the most efficient algorithm solving a given problem",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "the field of analysis of algorithms",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "minimum amount of time",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "most",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "The phrase \"all possible algorithms\" includes not just the algorithms known today, but any algorithm that might be discovered in the future.",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "big O notation",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "the big O notation",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "if T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "the big O notation",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "some complexity classes",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "complicated definitions",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "complicated definitions",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "P",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic time",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "multi-tape Turing machine",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "Cobham-Edmonds thesis",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "P",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time or space",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "bound",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "Many important complexity classes",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "quantum Turing machines. #P is an important complexity class of counting problems",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "#P is an important complexity class of counting problems",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum Turing machines",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "#P",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Interactive proof systems",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "indeed",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "DTIME(n2",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "the time and space hierarchy",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "time and space hierarchy theorems respectively. They are called hierarchy theorem",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "much",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "P is strictly contained in EXPTIME",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "EXPTIME",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "time and space hierarchy theorems form the basis for most separation results of complexity classes. For instance, the time hierarchy theorem",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "reduction",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "transformation",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "an algorithm for Y, X is no more difficult than Y, and we say that X reduces to Y",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "a polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "square an integer. Indeed, this can be done by giving the same input to both inputs",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "multiplication",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "reduction",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "every problem in C can be reduced to X",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "C",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "the set of NP-hard problems",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "X is the hardest problem in C",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "C",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "set",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "C",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "no efficient algorithm is known",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "thesis",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "P",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "P",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "each problem in P is also member of the class NP",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "many important problems",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "protein structure prediction in biology, and the ability to find formal proofs of pure mathematics theorems. The P versus NP problem",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "US$1,000,000",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "NP-intermediate problems",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "problems in NP that are neither in P nor NP-complete. Such problems are called NP-intermediate problems",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "The graph isomorphism problem",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "not NP-complete",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "polynomial time hierarchy collapses to its second level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "second level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "collapses to its second level",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "k",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "k",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "k",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "No",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "Many known complexity classes are suspected to be unequal",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "qual",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "many",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "Many known complexity classes are suspected to be unequal",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "reversed",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "NP is not equal to co-NP",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "strictly contained in P or equal to P",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "P",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "many complexity classes between the two, such as NL and NC",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "many complexity classes between the two, such as NL and NC",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "polynomial-time solutions are considered to be intractable for more than the smallest inputs. In fact, the Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "complexity theory",
    "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "same as P, then the NP-complete problems are also intractable",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "algorithms",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "knapsack problem",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "sizes",
    "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "the NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "Alan Turing",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "Alan Turing in 1936",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "the seminal paper \"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Juris Hartmanis",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "Juris Hartmanis",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "Edmonds",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "1965",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "John Myhill",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "Raymond Smullyan",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Hisao Yamada's paper on real-time computations (1962",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of input encoding",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "discussion",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "1967, Manuel Blum developed an axiomatic complexity theory based on his axioms",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "1967",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "Reducibility",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "21",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "the curriculum",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "university or college",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "lesson plan",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "a school",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "cultures",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "Teachers may provide instruction in literacy and numeracy",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "literacy and numeracy, craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion, civics, community roles, or life skills",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "literacy and numeracy",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "home schooling",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "home schooling",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "formal education can take place through home schooling",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "transient",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "family",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "the Quran",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "Torah",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "the Quran",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "teachers",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling, or in the wider community. Formal teaching may be carried out by paid professionals",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "paid professionals",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "Chartered",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "paid professionals",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "societies",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "school functions",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "extracurricular activities",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "extracurricular activities",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "teachers",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "standards of practice for the teaching profession",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "The functions of the teacher's colleges may include setting out clear standards of practice",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "complaints involving members",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "publicly funded schools",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "practice, providing for the ongoing education of teachers, investigating complaints involving members, conducting hearings into allegations of professional misconduct",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "The functions of the teacher's colleges may include setting out clear standards of practice",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "tutor",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "tutor",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "tutor",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "tutor",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "informal",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "field trips",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "internet",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "study, lesson plan, or a practical skill",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "ages",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "ages",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "standardized curricula",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "diversity",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "differentiated instruction as well as supervision",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "flaws",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "bored",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "Understanding the pedagogy of the students in a classroom involves using differentiated instruction as well as supervision",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "teachers",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "the relationship between teachers and children. In primary schools each class has a teacher who stays with them for most of the week",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "a teacher who stays with them for most of the week and will teach them the whole curriculum. In secondary schools they will be taught by different subject specialists",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "The relationship between children and their teachers",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "a teacher who stays with them for most of the week",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon\" system, involves placing a group of students together in one class",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "sense of security by staying with the same group of peers",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "platoon\" system, involves placing a group of students together in one class",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "security",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co-teaching",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two or more",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "learning",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "two or more teachers working harmoniously",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "social",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "a teacher was expected to act as a substitute parent",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "corporal punishment",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "substitute parent",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "spanking",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "Constitution",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "Constitution",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "US Constitution",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "spanking or paddling or caning or strapping or birching the student in order to cause physical pain",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "paddle",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "paddle",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "paddle",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "paddle",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "caning",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "Official corporal punishment, often by caning",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "Official corporal punishment, often by caning",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "Saturday detention\" held at some schools.",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "detention",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "Saturday",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "Saturday detention\" held at some schools. During detention, students normally have to sit in a classroom",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "Saturday detention\" held at some schools. During detention, students normally have to sit in a classroom and do work, write lines or a punishment essay",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "an assertive teacher who is prepared to impose their will upon a class",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "misbehavior",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "clear boundaries define what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "clear boundaries define what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "respect",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "assertive",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "high standards",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "the weakness in school discipline",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "strict",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "many teachers find the students unmanageable and do not enforce discipline",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "problematic. Although, officially, schools have extremely rigid",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "50 students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "little opportunity for concentration",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "maintaining",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "popularly",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "absolute, punishment is capricious, and due process of law is unknown",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "negotiation",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "community",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "good, clear laws",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "positive learning experience towards the course materials",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "passion",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "rote",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "teachers who didn't show much enthusiasm for the course materials",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "enthusiasm",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "enthusiasm",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "demonstrative gesturing, dramatic movements",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "intrinsic motivation of college students",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "intrinsic motivation of college students has shown that nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm, such as demonstrative gesturing",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "enthusiasm and energy of the teacher",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "enthusiasm",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "enthusiasm and energy of the teacher",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "intrinsic motivation",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "relationships",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "beneficial",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "personal success is a student's internal goal of improving himself, whereas academic success includes the goals he receives from his superior",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "relationships",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "beneficial",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "friendly and supportive",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "friendly and supportive",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "friendly",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "student participation and decision making, allow humor",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "three most important aspects of teacher enthusiasm are enthusiasm about teaching",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "enthusiastic about the subject matter they are teaching. For example, a teacher talking about chemistry needs to enjoy the art of chemistry",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "excitement",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "An enthusiastic teacher has the ability to be very influential in the young students life",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "cares",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct, has been getting increased scrutiny from the media and the courts",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "media and the courts",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "teachers, especially sexual misconduct",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "professional",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "professional",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "professional",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "professional",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers, and Mary Kay Letourneau",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers, and Mary Kay Letourneau",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "several men who enjoy teaching avoiding the profession",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "statutory rape",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "several men who enjoy teaching avoiding the profession",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "the sex offenders register",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "stress",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "inspections. Teachers are also at high risk for occupational burnout",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "burnout",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "students, fellow teachers, and administrative personnel",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "stress",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "42% of UK teachers experienced occupational stress",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "2000 study found that 42%",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "depression",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "double the rate of anxiety, depression",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "occupational hazards",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules, providing support networks and mentoring",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "Individual-level interventions, including stress-management training and counseling",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "Organizational",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "a university or college",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "completion of high school",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "prospective teachers pass a background check and psychiatric evaluation",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "certification",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "the individual states and territories",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "three-tier",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "Bachelor's Degree",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "Teaching",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "provincial government",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "civil servants recruited in special university classes, called Lehramtstudien",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "civil servants recruited in special university classes",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Grundschule",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "the civil servants' salary index scale",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Realschule) and higher level secondary schools (Gymnasium",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "the Irish language",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "\u20ac27,814 p.a., rising incrementally to \u20ac53,423 for a teacher with 25 years service",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "\u20ac90,000",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "the Teaching Council",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "the Teaching Council",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "Garda vetting",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "Existing staff",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "phased",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "voluntary",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004 in September 2007, although some salaries can go much higher depending on experience",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "\u00a32",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004 in September 2007",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "alternative licensing programs",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "licensing programs",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "geographic",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements, especially among secondary school teachers, outweigh slowing enrollment growth; opportunities will vary by geographic area",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school teachers",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "seven",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "seven Scottish Universities",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "the GTCS",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April 2008",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "\u00a320,427",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a320,427 for a Probationer, up to \u00a332,583",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "\u00a332,583",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "Chartered Teacher Status",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Wales",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "Welsh",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22 per cent",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "age groups",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "unions",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "falling",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "2005",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "NUT",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "Welsh schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "substitute/temporary teachers",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "ten years",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "bachelor's degree",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "charter schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "$51,009",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "experience",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "$51,009",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "39,259",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "web",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "guided in spiritual development",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "spirits",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "Church, can not be his equal",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "spirits",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "the teacher",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "little in common with the \"spiritual teacher\" archetype",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "teacher is an office in the Aaronic priesthood, generally conferred on young boys or recent converts, and has little in common with the \"spiritual teacher",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "the teacher",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "the father of the house when in his home",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "a guru",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "extremely",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "often exercising a great deal of control over the lives of their disciples",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "high",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "a Lama",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "a Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "consciously determined to be reborn, often many times, in order to continue their Bodhisattva vow is called a Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "phowa and siddhi consciously determined to be reborn, often many times",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "the laws",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "Four Schools of Jurisprudence",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "laws of Islam for the proper way of Islamic living according to the Sunnah and Ahadith",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "Four Schools of Jurisprudence",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "a Qutb",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "composer, priest, former monk and a seminal figure in the Protestant Reformation",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "composer, priest, former monk and a seminal figure in the Protestant Reformation",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "composer, priest, former monk and a seminal figure in the Protestant Reformation. Luther came to reject several teachings and practices of the Late Medieval Catholic Church",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment for sin could be purchased with money",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "a German professor of theology, composer, priest, former monk and a seminal figure in the Protestant Reformation",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "sin",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "Pope",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "the Pope",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the Bible",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "holy priesthood",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "the church and German culture. It fostered the development of a standard version of the German language",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "the vernacular (instead of Latin",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "Tyndale",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "singing",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Katharina von Bora",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "Hans Luder (or Ludher, later Luther) and his wife Margarethe (n\u00e9e Lindemann) on 10 November 1483",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Hans Luder (or Ludher, later Luther) and his wife Margarethe (n\u00e9e Lindemann) on 10 November 1483",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "Hans Luder (or Ludher, later Luther) and his wife Margarethe (n\u00e9e Lindemann) on 10 November 1483",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "St. Martin of Tours",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "Hans Luder (or Ludher, later Luther) and his wife Margarethe (n\u00e9e Lindemann) on 10 November 1483",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "four",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "19",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "four",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "19, he entered the University of Erfurt",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "master's degree in 1505",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "uncertainty",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "uncertainty",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "uncertainty",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "experience",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "uncertainty",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "lightning",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2 July 1505, he was returning to university on horseback after a trip home. During a thunderstorm, a lightning bolt",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "2",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "two friends",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "closed Augustinian cloister in Erfurt",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "Augustinian order",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "Augustinian",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "Augustinian order",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "Augustinian order",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1507",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "von",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "1507",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "9 March 1508",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "Peter Lombard",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "19 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "21 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "Doctor",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "19 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "Johann Tetzel, a Dominican friar and papal commissioner for indulgences, was sent to Germany by the Roman Catholic Church",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "fiduciary or dogmatic",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "charity",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "charity",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "Albert",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "Ninety-Five These",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "scholarly objection to church practices",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "86",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "error",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "error",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "his capacity to exaggerate. Yet if Tetzel overstated the matter in regard to indulgences for the dead",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "dead",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "Catholic dogma",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "the posting on the door",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "Philipp Melanchthon, though it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "friends of Luther translated the 95 Theses from Latin",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "the printing press",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "friends of Luther translated the 95 Theses from Latin",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "95 Theses from Latin",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "95",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "1519",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Students",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "Wittenberg",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "Three",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "penance and righteousness by the Catholic Church",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "corrupt",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "corrupt",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "corrupt in its ways and had lost sight of what he saw as several of the central truths",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "corrupt in its ways and had lost sight of what he saw as several of the central truths",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "1525 publication On the Bondage of the Will",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "1525 publication On the Bondage of the Will",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "the Smalcald Articles",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "faith alone makes someone just and fulfills the law",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "two points that became the foundation for the Reformation. His railing against the sale of indulgences",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "His railing against the sale of indulgences",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "Reformation",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "two points that became the foundation for the Reformation. His railing against the sale of indulgences",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "heresy",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "95 Theses. He had the theses checked for heresy",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "heresy",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "heresy",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "heresy",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "Dominican theologian Sylvester Mazzolini",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "Dominican theologian Sylvester Mazzolini",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "Augsburg, where the Imperial Diet was held. There, in October 1518",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "Dominican theologian Sylvester Mazzolini",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "he deployed a series of papal theologians and envoys against Luther, which served only to harden the reformer's anti-papal theology",
    "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "Saxon",
    "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "the Saxon",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck, however, was determined to expose Luther's doctrine in a public forum",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Matthew 16:18",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "Saxon",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "Pope Leo X",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "Pope Leo X",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "41",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Johann Eck proclaimed the bull in Meissen and other towns. Karl von Miltitz, a papal nuncio, attempted to broker a solution",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "secular authorities",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "estates of the Holy Roman Empire that took place in Worms, a town on the Rhine",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Emperor",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III, Elector of Saxony",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "the Archbishop of Trier",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier, presented Luther with copies of his writings laid out on a table",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier, presented Luther with copies of his writings laid out on a table",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "arm",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "knight",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "arm",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "recant his writings",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "Here I stand",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "unreliable",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "dramatic",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "literature",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "forest",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "masked horsemen",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "Eisenach",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "Greek",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "\"Refutation of the Argument of Latomus",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "a sin",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "just. On 1 August 1521, Luther wrote to Melanchthon",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "On 1 August 1521",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "hon",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "1521, Luther wrote to Melanchthon",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "doctrines at the heart of Church practices. In On the Abrogation of the Private Mass",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "idolatry",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "idolatry",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "private confession and absolution",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "sin",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "Little Horn",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "June 1521",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "Gabriel Zwilling, embarked on a radical programme of reform there in June 1521",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "June 1521",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "June 1521, exceeding anything envisaged by Luther. The reforms provoked disturbances, including a revolt by the Augustinian friars",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "the town council",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March 1522",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "Wittenberg on 6 March 1522",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "eight days in Lent, beginning on Invocavit Sunday, 9 March",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Lent",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "Wittenberg on 6 March 1522",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "sixth",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Jerome Schurf",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "sixth",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "Dr. Martin",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "Dr. Martin's return spread among us! His words, through divine mercy",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "authorities to restore public order",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "conservative",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "Zwickau prophets",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "Zwickau prophets, he now faced a battle against not only the established Church",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "Zwickau prophets, he now faced a battle against not only the established Church",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Wittenberg",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "Thomas M\u00fcntzer helped instigate the German Peasants' War",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "many peasants to believe he would support an attack on the upper classes",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "upper classes",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "temporal authorities",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "burning of convents, monasteries",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "dogs",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "Twelve Articles",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "nobles",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "St.",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "ignoring Christ's counsel",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "God",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "all authorities are appointed by God",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "soul",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "the Swabian League",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "Frankenhausen on 15 May 1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "the secular powers",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "herring barrels",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "26",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "26",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13 June 1525",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "evening",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "ceremonial walk to the church and the wedding banquet",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "church",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "On the evening of the same day, the couple was married by Bugenhagen",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "Andreas Karlstadt and Justus Jonas",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "priests and former religious had already married, including Andreas Karlstadt and Justus Jonas",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "Biblical grounds",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "reckless",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "reckless",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "a former monastery, \"The Black Cloister",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "The Black Cloister",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "a former monastery, \"The Black Cloister",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "The Black Cloister",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "farming the land",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "Biblical ideal of congregations' choosing their own ministers",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "service",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "supervisory church body",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "two catechisms",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "cross",
    "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "the Electorate of Saxony",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "the Electorate of Saxony",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "Saxony",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "the temporal sovereign",
    "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "a German Mass",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "Latin Mass",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "Latin Mass",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "Latin Mass",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "Latin Mass",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "1527",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "visitation of the Electorate of Saxony",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "pastoral care",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "doctrine",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "unskilled",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "basics",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "Small Catechism",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "Small Catechism",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "Large Catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "The catechism",
    "56f86966aef2371900626053": "three persons",
    "56f86966aef2371900626054": "three persons",
    "56f86966aef2371900626055": "German vernacular, they expressed the Apostles' Creed",
    "56f86966aef2371900626056": "three",
    "56f86966aef2371900626057": "German",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "He continued to work on refining the translation until the end of his life. Others had translated the Bible into German",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "alone",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "Faith",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "German",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "Saxon chancellery",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "He intended his vigorous, direct language to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "Bible accessible to everyday Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "He intended his vigorous, direct language to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "German-language publications",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "version quickly became a popular and influential Bible translation",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "the German language and literature",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "William Tyndale",
    "56f87000aef2371900626071": "Psalm 46",
    "56f87000aef2371900626072": "folk music",
    "56f87000aef2371900626073": "school, home, and the public arena",
    "56f87000aef2371900626074": "a lute",
    "56f87000aef2371900626075": "the waldzither",
    "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "\"Ein neues Lied wir heben an\"",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "\"",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "John C. Messenger",
    "56f87392aef2371900626099": "three-stanza confession of faith",
    "56f87392aef237190062609a": "three-stanza confession of faith",
    "56f87392aef237190062609b": "Small Catechism",
    "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German",
    "56f87392aef237190062609d": "difficulty",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "\"Vater unser im Himmelreich",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "specific catechism questions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "extant manuscript shows multiple revisions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "\"Vater unser im Himmelreich",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "\"Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir\" (\"From depths of woe I cry to you\") in 1523",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "130",
    "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "evangelical colleagues to write psalm-hymns",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "the Achtliederbuch",
    "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "doctrine",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "Christmas",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "Christmas",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Christmas",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "Christmas",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "Christmas",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "1541",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Johann Walter tune associated with a hymnic setting of Psalm 67's prayer for grace",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "grace",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "Wolf Heintz's four-part setting of the hymn was used to introduce the Lutheran Reformation in Halle",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "Wolf Heintz's four-part setting of the hymn was used to introduce the Lutheran Reformation in Halle",
    "56f88025aef237190062611e": "early Lutheran hymnals",
    "56f88025aef237190062611f": "early Lutheran hymnals",
    "56f88025aef2371900626120": "He",
    "56f88025aef2371900626121": "32",
    "56f88025aef2371900626122": "32",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "hymns",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "separated",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "John Calvin and Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "penitential suffering",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "John Calvin and Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "in",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "1755",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "dreams",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne in 1765",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "Francis Blackburne in 1765",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel pointed out in 1867",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "Gottfried Fritschel pointed out in 1867",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "doctrinal unity",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Hesse",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "October 1529",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen",
    "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "fourteen",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "the words spoken by Jesus at the Last Supper",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "the sacramental union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "wine, which he called the sacramental union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "confrontational",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "1530",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "Schmalkaldic League",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "the Augsburg Confession",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "Protestant nobles",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "antithetical",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "partnership",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Reformation",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Jewish conversion to Christianity",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "Jews",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "Jew",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "1523",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "defeatism. He saw the Turks",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "Turks",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "non-religious war against the Turks",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "Latin",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "1542",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "the Turk",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "the Turk",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "1542",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "anonymous",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "Eisleben \u2013 preached a sermon in which he claimed that God's gospel, not God's moral law (the Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "anonymous antinomian theses circulating in Wittenberg",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "the law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "the law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "the law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "second use of the law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "the law",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "third use of the law",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "third use of the law",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "Ten Commandments, and the beginnings of the renewed life of Christians accorded to them by the sacrament of baptism",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "Ten Commandments",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "Luther",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "December 1539, Luther became implicated in the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "December 1539, Luther became implicated in the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "secretly and keep quiet about the matter. As a result, on 4 March 1540, Philip married a second wife, Margarethe von der Saale",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "giving confessional advice for Philip of Hesse",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, who wanted to marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "ninety",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "Jews",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "a theological and cultural",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "Jews",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "Jews",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "treatise",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "1543",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "the Holy Name",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "the Holy Name",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "Jews",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "1537",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "Strasbourg",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "works",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "1580s, riots led to the expulsion of Jews from several German Lutheran states",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "antisemitism",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "development of antisemitism",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "antisemitism",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "antisemitism",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "antisemitism",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "the yellow badge",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "yellow badge",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "yellow badge",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "yellow badge",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "yellow badge",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "limited",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "limited",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "Jews",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "the 18th and 19th centuries",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "limited",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "Judaism and its adherence rather than the Jews as an ethnic group\u2014their violence lent a new element to the standard Christian suspicion of Judaism",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Judaism",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "Ronald Berger writes that Luther is credited with \"Germanizing the Christian critique of Judaism and establishing anti-Semitism",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Judaism",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "hostile publications towards the Jews and their Jewish religion to justify at least in part the anti-Semitic",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "vulgarity and violence",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "declining state of mind",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "vulgarity",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "Mark U. Edwards in his book Luther's Last Battles: Politics and Polemics 1531\u201346 (1983",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "1980s",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "15\u201365",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "disproportionately",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "ill health for years",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "Philip of Hesse incident",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "December 1544, he began to feel the effects of angina",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "ill health for years, including M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "December 1544, he began to feel the effects of angina",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "poor physical health",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "poor",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "poor physical health",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "Katharina",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "Market Church",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben, his place of birth, on 15 February 1546",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "Eisleben, his place of birth, on 15 February 1546",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "Eisleben, his place of birth, on 15 February 1546",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "L\u00e9on Poliakov",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "Eisleben, his place of birth, on 15 February 1546",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "Count Albrecht",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "late 1545",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "Mansfeld",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "his concern for his siblings' families continuing in their father Hans Luther's copper mining trade",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "17 February 1546",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "8 a.m., he experienced chest pains",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "8 a.m., he experienced chest pains",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "Ps",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "1 a.m. he awoke with more chest pain and was warmed with hot towels",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "apoplectic stroke",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2:45 a.m. on 18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "2:45 a.m. on 18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "2:45 a.m. on 18 February 1546",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "paper",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "Latin",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "stout",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "frail",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "princes",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "drinking\u2014behavior that was a stark contrast to the ascetic life of the medieval religious orders",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "princes",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "18 February",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "18 February",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "eight",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "eight",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "demographics and economic",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "eight",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "8",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "11",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "Las Vegas, Nevada",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "Mexican border",
    "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Las Vegas, Nevada",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "seven",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "seven",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "seven",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "17.5 million",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "Colorado Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "Colorado Desert and the Colorado River",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "Colorado Desert",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "3,792,621",
    "5705e99452bb891400689688": "five most populous",
    "5705e99452bb891400689689": "five",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "five",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "five most populous in the state and all are in the top 15",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "five",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Los Angeles in southern California",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Walt Disney Company",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "southern",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "Sony",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "Shaun White",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Shaun White",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "Shaun White",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "ahu",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "No Fear, RVCA, and Body Glove",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "southern California coast",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "open spaces",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\" latitude",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "11",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "political disputes raged between the Californios of Monterey",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Monterey",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "Compromise",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "free",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "inequitable taxes",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "Californios (dissatisfied with inequitable taxes and land laws) and pro-slavery southerners in the lightly populated \"Cow Counties",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "1850s",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "1859",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "the Los Angeles Times",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1900",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "1999",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "seven",
    "5705f36452bb891400689718": "tourism groups",
    "5705f36452bb891400689719": "the California State Automobile Association",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "the California State Automobile Association",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "geographical phrase South of the Tehachapis",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "South of the Tehachapis",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "third most populated megalopolis",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "vast areas that have been left undeveloped",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "international metropolitan region in the form of San Diego\u2013Tijuana",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Temecula and Murrieta have as much connection with the San Diego metropolitan area as they do with the Inland Empire",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino area",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "Orange Counties",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "Camp Pendleton",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "rain",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "60's",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "rare",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "60's",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean islands",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Peninsular Ranges",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "Transverse and Peninsular Ranges",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "10,000",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "1994 Northridge earthquake",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "The magnitude 6.7 1994 Northridge earthquake",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "Northridge",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "Northridge",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "the San Andreas Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "the San Andreas Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "the San Jacinto Fault, the Puente Hills Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "The USGS",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "The USGS",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "many culturally distinct areas",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global",
    "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "economic activity for its respective region",
    "570603c475f01819005e7882": "22,680,010",
    "570603c475f01819005e7883": "high growth rates",
    "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%",
    "570603c475f01819005e7885": "10.0%",
    "570603c475f01819005e7886": "10.0%",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "one Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "two extended metropolitan areas that exceed five million in population",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "Southern Border Region",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "17,786,419, and San Diego\u2013Tijuana",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "3",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "34 cities over 100,000",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "Riverside",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Hollywood",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "housing bubble",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "diverse and one of the largest in the United States. It is dominated and heavily dependent upon abundance of petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "2007",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920s",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "aerospace",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "aerospace",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "many major business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Southern California is home to many major business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Southern California is home to many major business districts",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach. Los Angeles itself has many business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Downtown Long Beach. Los Angeles itself has many business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district",
    "57060cc352bb891400689810": "Westwood and Warner Center in the San Fernando Valley",
    "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach. Los Angeles itself has many business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district",
    "57060df252bb891400689820": "Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town",
    "57060df252bb891400689821": "Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre",
    "57060df252bb891400689822": "Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Downtown Santa Ana",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "University of California, Irvine",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Irvine Tech Center",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "South Coast Metro and Newport Center districts",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "Downtown Santa Ana",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego is the central business district of San Diego, though the city is filled with business districts",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Downtown San Diego is the central business district of San Diego, though the city is filled with business districts",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "Downtown San Diego is the central business district of San Diego, though the city is filled with business districts",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Downtown San Diego is the central business district of San Diego, though the city is filled with business districts",
    "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792b": "Van Nuys Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792c": "Southern California is home to Los Angeles International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792d": "Van Nuys Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Van Nuys Airport",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "seven",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "seven lines of the commuter rail system, Metrolink",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Six of the seven lines",
    "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Port",
    "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Long Beach, the United States' second busiest container port",
    "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Southern California is also home to the Port of Los Angeles",
    "5706139252bb891400689864": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689865": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689866": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689867": "5",
    "5706139252bb891400689868": "5",
    "5706143575f01819005e7950": "NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7951": "NBA",
    "5706143575f01819005e7952": "NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7953": "Los Angeles Kings",
    "5706143575f01819005e7954": "Professional sports teams in Southern California include teams from the NFL",
    "5706149552bb891400689880": "2014",
    "5706149552bb891400689881": "LA Galaxy",
    "5706149552bb891400689882": "LA Galaxy",
    "5706149552bb891400689883": "LA Galaxy and Chivas USA \u2014 that both played at the StubHub Center",
    "5706149552bb891400689884": "LA Galaxy and Chivas USA \u2014 that both played at the StubHub Center",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "USC Trojans",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "UCLA Bruins",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "UCLA Bruins",
    "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby",
    "5706155352bb891400689895": "Rugby",
    "5706155352bb891400689896": "southern California, particularly at the high school level, with increasing numbers of schools adding rugby",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "November 1990",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "2014",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc changed its name to Sky plc. The United Kingdom operations also changed the company name from British Sky Broadcasting Limited to Sky UK Limited",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "British Sky Broadcasting Limited",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "2006",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "2006",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "2007\u201308 season",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "BSkyB",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ONdigital",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "ONdigital",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Sky Three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "'Pick TV' in 2011",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Customers",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September 2007",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "no extra charge",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "2007",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "2007",
    "57094d489928a8140047150a": "the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system",
    "57094d489928a8140047150b": "BSkyB utilises the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system",
    "57094d489928a8140047150c": "BSkyB utilises the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system owned by NDS, a Cisco Systems company",
    "57094d489928a8140047150d": "BSkyB",
    "57094d489928a8140047150e": "Sky+",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "basic channels from the network on 1 March 2007",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "price",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "Virgin Media claimed that BSkyB had substantially increased the asking price",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "HD",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "the \"Sky\" trademark",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "31 July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "BSkyB and Microsoft announced their settlement, in which Microsoft will not appeal the ruling, and will rename its SkyDrive cloud storage service",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "27 January 2014, Microsoft announced \"that SkyDrive will soon become OneDrive\" and \"SkyDrive Pro\" becomes \"OneDrive for Business",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "Business",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "1993",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "four channels formerly available free-to-air, broadcasting on Astra's satellites",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "27 September 2001",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3.5 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "BSkyB",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "Isleworth",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview",
    "57096505ed30961900e84082": "Sky Q Hub",
    "57096505ed30961900e84083": "three set top boxes",
    "57096505ed30961900e84084": "three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini",
    "57096505ed30961900e84085": "Sky will introduce later in 2016",
    "57096505ed30961900e84086": "2016",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "MPEG-2",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV system",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "MPEG-4 and most of the HD material uses the DVB-S2",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "1998",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "1998",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "hundreds",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "Sky+ HD",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "STB",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "4,222,000",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "8 February 2007",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "March",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "March",
    "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "sport",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "Some broadcasts are free-to-air and unencrypted",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "free to air channels",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "a VideoGuard UK",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "a universal Ku band LNB",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "Sky",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "autumn of 1991",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a318m to \u00a334m",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "\u00a334m",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "open access being an enforced part of their operating licence from Ofcom",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "\u00a315\u2013100,000",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "no veto over the presence of channels on their EPG",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "quality",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "28\u00b0 East",
    "57097051ed30961900e84132": "1998",
    "57097051ed30961900e84133": "1998",
    "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Open.... now called Sky Active",
    "57097051ed30961900e84135": "1998",
    "57097051ed30961900e84136": "100,000",
    "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "Video On Demand service",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC HD",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "4",
    "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10 million",
    "57097b50200fba140036804e": "25m",
    "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004",
    "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36",
    "57097b50200fba1400368051": "2004",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "a \"Welfare Cash Card",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "essentials",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "sports channels",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "agency",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "subscription",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "additional Video On Demand and High Definition content which had previously been offered by BSkyB",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "both BSkyB",
    "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "\u00a330m",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "mining activity",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "second",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "fourth",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "second",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Bendigo",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "1857",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "1,000",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "cramped",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "44",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "22",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "five",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "44",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "fixed",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Labor",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "eastern and outer suburbs, and some rural and regional centres. The Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Bend",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "Roman",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Buddhism",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "168,637",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "Buddhism",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "Vic",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "Vic",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "Vic",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "Melbourne",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "the Koori",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "1803",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "1803",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "1803",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "6,000 square kilometres (2,300 sq mi) is sown for hay",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "6,000 square kilometres (2,300 sq mi) is sown for hay",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "90% of Australian pears and third of apples",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "270",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1975",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "1975",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "the Parliament",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "1975",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "1975",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "Hopetoun",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F) during summer and 15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "upper Wimmera",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "Hopetoun",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "2009",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "the Victoria Department of Education",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "the Victoria Department",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "the Victoria Department of Education . Students do not pay tuition fees",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Roman Catholic Church",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "Private schools also receive some public funding. All schools must comply with government-set curriculum standards",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "Geelong",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "Geelong",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "Geelong",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "Geelong",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Geelong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "Mount Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Mount Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "6,516 ft",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "2,000 m (6,600 ft), with Mount Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "the helmeted honeyeater",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "The Victorian Alps",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "Great Dividing Range",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "Great Dividing Range",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F) in winter",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "1965",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "government-owned lines. Major operators include: Metro Trains Melbourne",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "Metro Trains Melbourne",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "the Victorian Government",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "CFCL Australia",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "Melbourne",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "37",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "37",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Legislative Assembly (the lower house) and the Legislative Council",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Legislative Assembly",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Daniel Andrews the current Premier. The personal representative of the Queen of Australia in the state is the Governor of Victoria, currently Linda Dessau",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "76,000 to 540,000",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "20 million",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "1,548",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "489",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "462,000",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "63,519",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "61",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "Victoria",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60% of Australia's 3 million",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "dairy",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Blacklipped abalone",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "5 ft 3 in) broad gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "Victorian lines mainly use the 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "mountainous areas",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "five formerly government-owned lines which were built in mountainous areas",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "Sydney",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "Sydney",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes (the \"Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes (the \"Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes (the \"Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "1854",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "the Colony of Victoria Act 1855",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "17%",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "Victorian agricultural production increased by 17%",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "3",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "136,000 square kilometres (52,500 sq mi) of Victorian land. This comprises more than 60% of the state's total land surface",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "32,463",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "Major events also play a big part in tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "Melbourne",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "Melbourne",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "Major events",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "Queenscliff Music Festival, Bells Beach SurfClassic",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "southern",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "million",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "intermittently from 1562 to 1598",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "intermittently from 1562 to 1598",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "the French crown",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "unclear",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Geneva",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "1560",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "Dutch word Huisgenoten",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "Reformed",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "1294",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "vernacular languages",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "1294",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "vernacular languages",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "Edict",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "Montpellier",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "1622",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "royal army",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "1629",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "Maria",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "Maria de la Queillerie",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "Maria de la Queillerie",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "Maria",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "Maria de la Queillerie",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest, sailed to North America in 1624",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest, sailed to North America in 1624",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest, sailed to North America in 1624",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest, sailed to North America in 1624",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "1685",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "1685",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "1685, Rev. Elie Prioleau from the town of Pons in France",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "1697",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "1685",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "1672",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "League of Augsburg",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "League of Augsburg",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "Calvinist Dutch Republic",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "1672",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Edict of Nantes until the rule of Louis XIV, who progressively increased persecution of them until he issued the Edict of Fontainebleau (1685",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "1685",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "1685",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "500,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "The Catholic Church in France and many of its members opposed the Huguenots",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre when 5,000 to 30,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "St. Bartholomew's Day",
    "57108073b654c5140001f927": "the French Crown",
    "57108073b654c5140001f926": "1620",
    "57108073b654c5140001f928": "1620",
    "57108073b654c5140001f929": "1620",
    "57108073b654c5140001f925": "1620",
    "57108198b654c5140001f937": "one million",
    "57108198b654c5140001f938": "one million",
    "57108198b654c5140001f939": "one million",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "Alsace",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "French Australians",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "21 miles",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "three societies or congregations; one in the city of New York, another 21 miles north of New York in a town which they named New Rochelle",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "New Paltz has been designated a National Historic Landmark site",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "\"Huguenot Street",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "A small group of Huguenots also settled on the south shore of Staten Island along the New York Harbor",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "Dutch Republic",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "1715",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "ca. 2 million",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "1715",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "Edict",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "le roi Huguet",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "political purposes",
    "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Canterbury includes a block of houses in Turnagain Lane",
    "571090abb654c5140001f996": "16th century to about 1830",
    "571090abb654c5140001f997": "Walloons",
    "571090abb654c5140001f998": "Walloons",
    "571090abb654c5140001f999": "river",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "Cork",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "A number of Huguenots",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "Dublin",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "Dublin",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "1696",
    "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "The exodus of Huguenots",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "Huguenots",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "Huguenots",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "1759-60",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "1598, when Henry of Navarre",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "1598",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "Nantes",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "interests",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "1598, when Henry of Navarre",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "Protestant services, required education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration. It proved disastrous to the Huguenots",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "forbade Protestant services, required education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration. It proved disastrous to the Huguenots",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four thousand",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "new converts",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "Four thousand",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "Switzerland and the Netherlands.[citation needed] A group of Huguenots was part of the French colonisers who arrived in Brazil in 1555",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "Fort Coligny",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "Fort Coligny, was built to protect them from attack from the Portuguese troops and Brazilian Native Americans",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "1560",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "a declaration of faith to express their beliefs to the Portuguese",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Afrikaans",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "French",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "French",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "Blignaut",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Jack Jouett, who made the ride from Cuckoo Tavern",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "Charleston, South Carolina",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "1844",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "Texas",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "Some Huguenots",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "Bucks Point",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "twenty-five widows who settled in Dover",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "eighteenth century and lace with Mechlin patterns and Lille ground",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Dorotheenstadt",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "the French language in their church services for nearly a century",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "Napoleon",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "French",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "Frederick William",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "fled to surrounding Protestant countries",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "the Camisards",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "Huguenots",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "Jacksonville",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean Ribault",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "Jean Ribault established the small colony of Fort Caroline",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "French naval attack against the new Spanish colony at St. Augustine failed when its ships were hit by a hurricane",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "hurricane",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "Charlesfort",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "St. Augustine",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s, who established the settlement of St. Augustine near Fort Caroline",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "St. Augustine",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "Parris Island, South Carolina",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "the English Crown",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "the English Crown had promised them land grants in Lower Norfolk County. When they arrived, colonial authorities offered them instead land 20",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "20 miles above the falls of the James River",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "20 miles above the falls of the James River, at the abandoned Monacan village known as Manakin Town",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "20 miles above the falls of the James River, at the abandoned Monacan village known as Manakin Town",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1609",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "1568\u20131609",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "Silent",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "Walloons",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "1708",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "50,000",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "the Pope",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "William of Orange",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "William of Orange",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "many Huguenots settled in Ireland in the late 17th and early 18th centuries",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax cultivation",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "linen",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "1604",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "1604",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "1604",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "1890s",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "\u00e9migr\u00e9s",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "freely",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "\u00e9migr\u00e9",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "freely",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "Huguenot",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": "Janet Gray",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "hypothesis",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "Hugues hypothesis",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "Jacques Lefevre",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "Jacques Lefevre (c. 1455\u20131536). The Gallicans",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel was a student of Lefevre who went on to become a leader of the Swiss Reformation, establishing a Protestant government in Geneva",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "Jacques Lefevre",
    "57111428b654c5140001faff": "Toulouse",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Paris",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "3,000",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "1573",
    "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "25,000",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "1643",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "1643",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "1643",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "military troops",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "Davenports Neck",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "Davenports Neck called \"Bauffet's Point",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "England",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "Davenports Neck",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "Bauffet's Point",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "The Huguenots",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "French",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": "The Huguenots",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "nineteenth century",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "Lavoisier, established the Eleutherian gunpowder mills",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "Pierre Bayle",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Rotterdam",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": "Pierre Bayle",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "US Library of Congress",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "Nicolas",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "Royal Charter in 1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "Royal Charter in 1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "French Protestant Church of London was established by Royal Charter in 1550. It is now located at Soho Square",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shoreditch, London",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "Black Eagle",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "1685",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Brandenburg-Prussia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Edict of Potsdam",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Brandenburg-Prussia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "1685",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Thomas",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Theodor Fontane",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Theodor Fontane, General Hermann von Fran\u00e7ois",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Thomas",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re, is also a descendant of a Huguenot family, as is the German Federal Minister of the Interior",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "the Rankine cycle",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "Rankine cycle",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "high pressure",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "external combustion engines",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "atmospheric engine",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "Thomas Newcomen",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "Thomas Newcomen",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "atmospheric engine",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "Richard Trevithick",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February 1804",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "21 February 1804",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "Richard Trevithick",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "south Wales",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "pump",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "multi-stage centrifugal pumps",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "1850s",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "1850s",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "an injector, which uses a steam jet usually supplied from the boiler. Injectors became popular in the 1850s",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "multiple expansion engine. Such engines use either three or four",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "multiple expansion engine. Such engines use either three or four expansion stages and are known as triple and quadruple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "multiple expansion engine",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "multiple expansion engine",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "Olympic class",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "trip mechanisms or cams profiled",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "Joy",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "rubbing surfaces",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plug",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "melts",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "Lead fusible plugs may be present in the crown of the boiler's firebox. If the water level drops",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "melts",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "Lead",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James Watt",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "ten",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "ten",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "ten",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "stationary steam engine was a key component of the Industrial Revolution",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "AD",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria. In the following centuries, the few steam-powered \"engines\" known were, like the aeolipile",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "pile",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "Giovanni Branca",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1606",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "compound engines",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "double and triple expansion engines being common, especially in shipping",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "Steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "turbine",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "19th century",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "late",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "hundred",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90%",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "heat",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "model or toy steam engines",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "closed space",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "solar energy or waste heat from an internal combustion engine or industrial process",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "electric heating element",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "the steam engine indicator",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "Charles Porter",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "Charles Richard",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "Charles Richard",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "simple",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180\u00b0",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "a common crosshead and crank, again set at 90\u00b0",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "counterflow",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "one rotation of the crank and two piston strokes",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "four",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "four",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "passing exhaust steam, whilst the hotter incoming admission steam will waste some of its energy in restoring working temperature",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "difficulties arising from the usual counterflow cycle where, during each stroke, the port and the cylinder walls will be cooled by the passing exhaust steam",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "oscillating cylinder steam engine is a variant of the simple expansion steam engine which does not require valves to direct steam into and out",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "simplicity",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "ships",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "Mercury is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "directly released to the atmosphere, and a separate source of water",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Low boiling hydrocarbons can be used in a binary cycle",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "Mercury",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "63%",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "low turbine entry temperature",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "stainless steel",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "63%",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "30 \u00b0C. This gives a theoretical Carnot efficiency of about 63%",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "Stanley Steamer",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "Stanley Steamer",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "commercial use driving machinery in factories",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "Their use in agriculture",
    "571153422419e3140095557d": "the Catch Me Who Can in 1808",
    "571153422419e3140095557e": "1808",
    "571153422419e3140095557f": "Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e31400955580": "Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e31400955581": "the Stockton and Darlington",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Woolf high-pressure compound engine in 1805",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "1804",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "1804",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "a larger cylinder volume",
    "571154c72419e31400955587": "80%",
    "571154c72419e31400955588": "80%",
    "571154c72419e31400955589": "80%",
    "571154c72419e3140095558a": "80%",
    "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction",
    "571155ae2419e31400955591": "Rankine cycle",
    "571155ae2419e31400955592": "a condenser",
    "571155ae2419e31400955593": "1990s",
    "571155ae2419e31400955594": "biomass",
    "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Macquorn",
    "571156152419e3140095559b": "duty",
    "571156152419e3140095559f": "25 million, but averaged about 17",
    "571156152419e3140095559e": "7 million",
    "571156152419e3140095559d": "94",
    "571156152419e3140095559c": "\"duty",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "Reciprocating piston type steam engines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "Reciprocating piston type steam engines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine type steam engines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "Reciprocating piston type steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "1698",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "a water pump",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "a water pump, developed in 1698",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Thomas Savery",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "Evans",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Oliver Evans",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "1802",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "transport",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "high",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "Energiprojekt AB in Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "27-30%",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "surface condensers",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "automobile radiator",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "dry type cooling tower is similar to an automobile radiator",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "dry",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600 cubic metres",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "James Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "James Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "James Watt",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "constant speed, such as cotton spinning",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "James Watt",
    "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880",
    "57115e532419e314009555b0": "1930",
    "57115e532419e314009555b1": "complicated",
    "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930",
    "57115e532419e314009555b3": "1880",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "brief",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "brief",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed length",
    "57115f652419e314009555b9": "1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555ba": "Spanish inventor Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont",
    "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555bc": "169",
    "57115f652419e314009555bd": "1712",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "a propeller-like arrangement of blades at the outer edge",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "one or more rotors (rotating discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "static discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "Steam acts upon these blades, producing rotary motion",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "60",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "lower",
    "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "mobile applications steam has been largely superseded by internal combustion engines or electric motors",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine plant",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "Advanced Steam movement",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "Recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution",
    "571161092419e314009555d7": "Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d8": "Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d9": "tight",
    "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "James Watt developed (1763\u20131775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "coal",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "vacuum",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "the pressure in the boiler does not go too high",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "plug valve in the top of a boiler. One end of the lever carried a weight or spring",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "spring-loaded valve, which is locked such that operators may not tamper with its adjustment unless a seal illegally is broken.",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "seal",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "accidents",
    "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "1849",
    "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30%",
    "5711628a2419e314009555df": "1849",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "Rumford",
    "571163172419e314009555e7": "The thermodynamic concepts of the Rankine cycle",
    "571163172419e314009555e8": "Watt",
    "571163172419e314009555e9": "experimental measurements made by Watt on a model steam engine led to the development of the separate condenser",
    "571163172419e314009555ea": "Joseph Black",
    "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "lower heat addition temperature",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "little work is required to drive the pump, the working fluid being in its liquid phase",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "%",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "1500 \u00b0C",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "an injector",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "pumps",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "superheaters to raise the temperature of the steam above its saturated vapour point",
    "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bunker",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "chain or screw stoking mechanism and its drive engine or motor may be included to move the fuel from a supply bin",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "feed water",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "British invention steam turbine",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "expansion engine",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "expansion engine",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905",
    "571166352419e314009555f1": "water",
    "571166352419e314009555f2": "heating water",
    "571166352419e314009555f3": "heating water to provide steam that drives a turbine connected to an electrical generator. Nuclear-powered ships and submarines",
    "571166352419e314009555f4": "electric motors",
    "571166352419e314009555f5": "Sweden",
    "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "practical Carnot cycle",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "isobaric (constant pressure",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "constant pressure",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "isobaric (constant pressure",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "a pump is used to pressurize the working fluid which is received from the condenser as a liquid",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "8",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "mass in the Earth's crust",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "silicon dioxide, making up almost half of the crust's mass",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "Oxygen is the most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust",
    "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "%",
    "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "silicon dioxide",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "8",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cad": "It",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "Oxygen is the most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "8",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "chalcogen group",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "oxides",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "mass in the Earth's crust",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "bind",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "sunlight",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "water",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "Robert Boyle",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "John Mayow",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "air is necessary for combustion. English chemist John Mayow (1641\u20131679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1641",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "spiritus nitroaereus",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "spiritus nitroaereus",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "17th",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "John",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John Mayow (1641\u20131679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air that he called spiritus nitroaereus",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "August 1, 1774, an experiment conducted by the British clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "mercuric oxide",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "August 1, 1774, an experiment conducted by the British clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "August 1, 1774",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "mercuric oxide",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "Philo",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "2nd century BCE",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "classical element fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "Philo",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Byzantium. In his work Pneumatica",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics, Philo of Byzantium. In his work Pneumatica",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "Highly concentrated sources of oxygen",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "Oxygen",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "heat",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "Oxygen",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "Highly concentrated sources of oxygen promote rapid combustion",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "Oxygen",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "compounds of oxygen",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "Concentrated O\n2",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "Concentrated O\n2",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "1\u20443",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "Concentrated O\n2",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "Concentrated O\n2",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "Concentrated O\n2",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "Concentrated O\n2",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "pure O\n2 but at slightly more than atmospheric pressure",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "magnesium and iron",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "Oxygen",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "carbon dioxide",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "silicon",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "silicon",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "silicon",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "silicon",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "hypothesis assumed that all elements were monatomic",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "simplest",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "1805",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "s law",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "phlogiston",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "phlogiston",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "phlogiston",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "metals",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "lighter",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "theory",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "two",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "two",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "chemical",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "two",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "Uppsala, in 1773",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "1777",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "1777",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "1777",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "1777",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "two",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "triplet oxygen reacts only slowly with most organic molecules",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "slowly",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "\u03c0*",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "tin had increased in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "the tin had increased in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "the tin had increased in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "1777",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "tin had increased in weight",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "Trioxygen (O\n3) is usually known as ozone",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "Trioxygen (O\n3) is usually known as ozone and is a very reactive allotrope",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "Trioxygen (O\n3) is usually known as ozone and is a very reactive allotrope",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "protective radiation shield",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Since ozone absorbs strongly in the UV region of the spectrum",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "dioxygen, O\n2. It is the form",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "complex forms of life, such as animals",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "James Dewar",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "1891",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "1895",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "oxyacetylene",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "air",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "air",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "air",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "twice",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "49.2%",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "third most abundant chemical element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "About 0.9%",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "49.2%",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "ultraviolet",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "Swiss chemist and physicist Raoul Pierre Pictet",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "Swiss chemist and physicist Raoul Pierre Pictet",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "1877",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "1883",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "1883",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "Planetary geologists have measured different abundances of oxygen isotopes",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "Genesis",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "unknown process depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material prior to the coalescence of dust grains",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "water",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "much more reactive towards common organic molecules",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "water",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "water during photosynthesis, using the energy of sunlight. It is also produced in the troposphere",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "tissues",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "oxygen isotope ratio cycle",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "oxygen isotope ratio cycle",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "12% heavier oxygen-18",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "oxygen isotope ratio cycle",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "oxygen isotope ratio cycle",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "687 and 760 nm",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "vegetation canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "vegetation canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "the radiance coming from vegetation canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "vegetation canopies",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "paramagnetic",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "electrons",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic field",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "magnet",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "superoxide ion (O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide (H\n2O\n2), are dangerous by-products of oxygen use",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "Reactive oxygen species",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "hypersensitive response of plants against pathogen attack",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "superoxide ion (O\u2212\n2) and hydrogen peroxide (H\n2O\n2), are dangerous by-products of oxygen use",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "2.5 billion years ago",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90.20 K",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "red",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "red",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "liquid nitrogen",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "It is a highly reactive substance",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "Free oxygen also occurs in solution in the world's water bodies. The increased solubility of O\n2",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "Free oxygen",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "Free oxygen",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "plant nutrients",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "Free oxygen",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "bacteria",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "Paleoproterozoic eon",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "dissolved iron",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "1.7 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "iron",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "unusually high concentration of oxygen gas on Earth is the result of the oxygen cycle",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "oxygen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "nitrogen gas is released from the other nitrogen-saturated zeolite bed",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "nitrogen and delivers a gas stream that is 90% to 93%",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "nitrogen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "nitrogen gas is released from the other nitrogen-saturated zeolite bed",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "nitrogen gas is released from the other nitrogen-saturated zeolite bed",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "acidified water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "acid",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "acidified water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "acidified water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "DC electricity must be used: if AC is used, the gases in each limb consist of hydrogen and oxygen in the explosive ratio 2:1",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "recreational use in oxygen bars and in sports",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "boost\" in performance",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "performance",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "doubtful; a placebo effect",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "enriched O\n2 mixtures",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "gas gangrene, and decompression sickness (the 'bends",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "Increased O\n2 concentration in the lungs helps to displace carbon monoxide",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "bacteria",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "Hyper",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "oxygen supplementation",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "many types of diseased lungs, easing work load on the heart",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "ation is used in medicine. Treatment not only increases oxygen levels",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "air",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "air",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "electronegativity",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "its electronegativity",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "Fe",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "chemical",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "thin film of oxide",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "emergency supply of O\n2 automatically supplied to them in case of cabin depressurization",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "cabin depressurization",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "chemical",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "mountains",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "high pressure oxygen tanks, cryogenics and chemical compounds",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "liquid",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "liquid",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "liquid",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "containers",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "alcohols (R-OH); ethers (R-O-R); ketones (R-CO-R",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "alcohols",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "Acetone ((CH\n3)\n2CO) and phenol (C\n6H\n5OH) are used as feeder materials",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "oxygen atom is part of a ring of three",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "alcohols (R-OH); ethers (R-O-R); ketones (R-CO-R",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "The",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "Only a few common complex biomolecules, such as squalene and the carotenes, contain no oxygen",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "oxygen",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "The",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "66 m or more of depth",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "6 m",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "160 kPa",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "seizures",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "seizures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "low total pressures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "low total pressures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "30",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "low total pressures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "low total pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "elevated partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "50",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50 kilopascals (kPa), equal to about 50%",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "elevated partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "50 kilopascals (kPa), equal to about 50% oxygen composition at standard pressure",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October 1973",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "US$3 per barrel",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "1979 oil crisis, termed the \"second oil shock",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "1973 oil crisis began in October 1973",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "March 1974",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "disassociate themselves from United States foreign policy in the Middle East",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multilateral negotiations with the combatants",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "January 18, 1974",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15, 1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "dollar",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "dollars",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "dollars",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "less than two percent",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "1971",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "Shock",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "fairly stable",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "October 6, 1973",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "October 6, 1973",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "October 6, 1973",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "70%",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "70%",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "five percent",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "$2.2 billion",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "a \"principal hostile country",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "the Taliban",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "the Middle East",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "aid",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Wahhabism",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "excessive inflation, reduced productivity",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "USSR",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "equality between both parties prior to 1973",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "Kissinger",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "embargo",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "price increases changed competitive positions in many industries, such as automobiles",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "Arctic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "Arctic",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "Netherlands",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "refused to allow America to use their airfields and embargoed arms and supplies to both the Arabs and the Israelis",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "The UK",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "Israelis",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "1970",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "Heath",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "coal miners and railroad workers",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "The UK, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "investment. Predictably, old oil was withdrawn from the market, creating greater scarcity",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "Predictably, old oil was withdrawn from the market, creating greater scarcity",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "rationing",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "William E. Simon",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "1973, Nixon named William E. Simon",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "the Federal Energy Office",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "1973",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "1974",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "1974",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "89 km/h) speed limit",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "Bill Clinton",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "1977",
    "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "The energy crisis",
    "572650325951b619008f6faa": "single-shot solutions that ignore market and technology realities",
    "572650325951b619008f6fab": "politically expedient",
    "57265200708984140094c237": "1973",
    "57265200708984140094c238": "1973",
    "57265200708984140094c239": "10 years",
    "57265200708984140094c23a": "1973",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "Japan",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "71% of its imported oil came from the Middle East in 1970",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "November 7, 1973",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "November 22, Japan issued a statement \"asserting that Israel should withdraw from all of the 1967 territories, advocating Palestinian self-determination",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "November 7, 1973",
    "57265526708984140094c2bd": "USSR",
    "57265526708984140094c2be": "internal threats, including increased military competition between them over increased oil revenues",
    "57265526708984140094c2bf": "1979",
    "57265526708984140094c2c0": "oil revenues",
    "57265526708984140094c2c1": "mists during November 1979",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "The crisis",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "four",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "four cylinder engines that were more fuel efficient than the typical American V8",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "unibody construction and front-wheel drive, which became de facto standards",
    "572659535951b619008f703f": "1973",
    "572659535951b619008f7040": "small size of the first Japanese compacts",
    "572659535951b619008f7041": "small size of the first Japanese compacts",
    "572659535951b619008f7042": "Infiniti",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Toyota Hilux and the Datsun Truck",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "the Dodge D-50",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "Ford, Chrysler, and GM",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "Ford Ranger, Dodge Dakota and the Chevrolet S10/GMC S-15), ending their captive import",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "smaller and fuel-efficient models",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "four",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "four passengers by the late 1970s",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "four",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "1970s",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "1977",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "1977",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "1977",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "1980s",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "shrinking",
    "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "one-man Project Mercury which put the first Americans in space",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "Project Apollo",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "Kennedy",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "two-man Project Gemini",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1961 to 1972",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "1961 to 1972, and was supported by the two-man Gemini program which ran concurrently with it from 1962 to 1966",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "Soviet Union",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "1967",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "1967 Apollo 1 cabin fire",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "Budget cuts",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "Five",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "The Apollo program succeeded in achieving its goal of manned lunar landing, despite the major setback of a 1967 Apollo 1 cabin fire",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "8",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "17",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "842 pounds (382 kg) of lunar rocks and soil",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "advances in many areas of technology",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "one",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "Eisenhower administration in early 1960, as a follow-up to Project Mercury",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "Abe Silverstein",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "Eisenhower administration in early 1960, as a follow-up to Project Mercury",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "Eisenhower administration in early 1960, as a follow-up to Project Mercury",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "1960",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "Maxime Faget",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "three",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "July 1960, NASA Deputy Administrator Hugh L. Dryden",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "missile gap",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "missile gap",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "James E. Webb",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "President Eisenhower",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "April 12, 1961",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "April 12, 1961",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "a meeting of the US House Committee on Science and Astronautics",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "crash program aimed at ensuring that America would catch up",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "April",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "April",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "April 20, Kennedy",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Robert R. Gilruth",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "Robert R. Gilruth",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "MSC",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice University",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "mammoth rocket required for the manned lunar mission, so land acquisition was started in July 1961",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kurt",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "1961 for a Launch Operations Center (LOC) immediately north of Canaveral at Merritt Island",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "Kennedy",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "three",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "altitudes",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "two vacuum chambers capable of simulating atmospheric pressure",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "VAB) in which the space vehicle (launch vehicle and spacecraft) would be assembled on a Mobile Launcher Platform",
    "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Dr. George E. Mueller",
    "5725c123271a42140099d132": "Robert Seamans",
    "5725c123271a42140099d133": "Robert Seamans",
    "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Dr. George E. Mueller",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "General Samuel C. Phillips",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "General Samuel C. Phillips",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "OMSF program controller",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "NASA, along with a staff of officers under him, on the condition that Phillips be made Apollo Program Director",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "General Samuel C. Phillips",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "Many",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "1961",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans",
    "5725c604271a42140099d185": "an ad-hoc committee",
    "5725c604271a42140099d186": "an ad-hoc committee",
    "5725c604271a42140099d187": "members of the Manned Spacecraft Center",
    "5725c604271a42140099d188": "Joseph Shea",
    "5725c604271a42140099d189": "EOR-LOR mode",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Golovin",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "his own \"Space Vehicle Panel",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July 11, 1962",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Webb",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "Webb",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "Grumman",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "Grumman",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "lifeboat",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "lifeboat",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "LOR method had the advantage of allowing the lander spacecraft to be used as a \"lifeboat",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "The LM [as lifeboat",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "cone",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Kennedy's Moon landing goal became official, detailed design began of a Command/Service Module",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "The Command Module (CM) was the conical crew cabin",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "The Command Module",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "heat shield",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Parachutes were carried to slow its descent to splashdown",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "The Command Module (CM) was the conical crew cabin",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "cylindrical Service Module (SM) supported the Command Module, with a service propulsion engine and an RCS",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "S-band",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "entry",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51,300 pounds (23,300 kg) fully fueled",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "an orbital scientific instrument package",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "Aviation",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "twice",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "V",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "two astronauts on the Moon and take them back to orbit to rendezvous with the Command Module",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "fly through the Earth's atmosphere",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "33",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "3 days",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Wernher von Braun and his team of rocket engineers",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "the Army",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "June 11, 1962, decision to use lunar orbit rendezvous",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "water",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "five launches of boilerplate CSMs (designated AS-101 through AS-105) into orbit in 1964 and 1965",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "five launches of boilerplate CSMs (designated AS-101 through AS-105) into orbit in 1964 and 1965",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "micrometeorite impacts",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "The Saturn IB",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "7,120 kN), and the second stage replaced the S-IV with the S-IVB-200",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "second stage replaced the S-IV with the S-IVB-200",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "low",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "363 feet (110.6 m) tall",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "33 feet (10.1 m) in diameter and stood 363 feet (110.6 m) tall",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "liquid hydrogen",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "liquid hydrogen",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Gemini veterans",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "Project Mercury and Gemini veterans, plus from two later astronaut groups",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Dr. Harrison Schmitt",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Dr",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "Dr. Harrison Schmitt",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "1969",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Schirra and Eisele",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "1969",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "first Earth orbital test mission Apollo 7, Walter M. Schirra, Donn Eisele, and Walter Cunningham",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "1969",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "LC-34",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "February 26, reached an altitude",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "Atlantic ocean",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "1966",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "207/208, or AS-278",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "207/208",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "traditional visor helmet was replaced with a clear \"fishbowl\" type",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "water",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Commander (CDR) Command Module Pilot (CMP) and Lunar Module Pilot",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "January 1966",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "White",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "January 1966",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Grissom",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "Cunningham",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "1966",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "December 1966",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "208 or AS-258, planned for August 1967",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "208",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "Samuel Phillips",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "tiger team",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "1967",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "program director",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "North American",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "Grissom, White, and Chaffee",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "January, which would simulate a launch countdown",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "altitude chamber",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "January 27, 1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "January 27, 1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "January 27, 1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "January 27, 1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "electrical fire",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "an accident review board, overseen by both houses of Congress",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "iciencies existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control.\" At the insistence of NASA Administrator Webb, North American removed Harrison Storms",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "George Low",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "an accident review board, overseen by both houses of Congress",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "nitrogen/oxygen mixture instead of pure oxygen before and during launch, and removal of flammable cabin and space suit materials",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable cabin and space suit materials",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "plug-type hatch cover",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "fire",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "modified, fire-resistant Block II space suits",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "1967",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "Each step",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "November 9, 1967",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "1967",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "1968",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "1968",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "1968",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "January 22, 1968",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "Grumman",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "1968",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "\"fire-in-the-hole",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "D mission in December 1968, crewed by McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart, launched on a Saturn V",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "September 15, 1968, aboard Zond 5",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "Christmas Eve",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "George Low suggested the bold step of sending Apollo 8 to orbit the Moon instead, deferring the D mission to the next mission in March 1969",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "September 15, 1968",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "July 1969",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July 1969",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "July 24",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "G mission was achieved on Apollo 11 in July 1969",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 1969",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Gemini veteran Charles \"Pete\" Conrad and rookie Alan L. Bean",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "Surveyor 3",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "Storms",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "accidentally pointed into the Sun",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "the Lunar Roving Vehicle",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "the Block II spacesuit",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "three days",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "mass",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "1970",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "two rookies. Apollo 13 launched Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise in April 1970",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "grounded",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "oxygen tank",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April 1970",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "1969",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "1971",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "1971",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "old",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "3.2 billion years",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "KREEP",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "Genesis Rock",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "thick",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "high pressure shock waves",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "high pressure shock waves that are generated during impact events. Some of the returned samples are of impact melt",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "2009",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "$20.4 billion",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "Apollo Extension Series (Apollo X,) proposed up to 30",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "Apollo Applications Program",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "Venus fly-by mission",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "1973",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "1973",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "February 8, 1974",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "1973",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "50 kilometers",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "the one",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "unknown",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "Christmas Eve, 1968",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Christmas Eve, 1968",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "Christmas Eve, 1968. An estimated one-quarter",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "Christmas Eve, 1968",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "Apollo TV",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "a format",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "the National Archives and Records Administration",
    "5725f239271a42140099d360": "the National Archives and Records Administration",
    "5725f239271a42140099d361": "Nafzger",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Nafzger and assigned to Lowry Digital",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "random noise and camera shake",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "Lowry Digital",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Lowry Digital",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "Lowry Digital",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "Treaties",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "supplementary law",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "the Treaties",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "the European Parliament",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "Treaties",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "indirect effect on the laws of European Union member states. The three sources of European Union law are primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "the European Parliament",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "Treaties",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "supplementary law",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "the European Parliament",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "the courts of member states",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "the courts of member states",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the European Commission can take proceedings against the member state under the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "The European Court of Justice",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "the courts of member states",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the European Commission can take proceedings against the member state under the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "The European Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law.",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "the courts of member states",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "the courts of member states",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "The European Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "case law by the Court of Justice",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "the Commissioners and the board of the European Central Bank",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "Faroe Islands",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "The Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "1992",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "1986",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Greenland",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "1992",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1960s and 1970s. Major amending treaties were signed to complete the development of a single, internal market in the Single European Act 1986",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "1992",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "TFEU",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Nice Treaty, there was an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "2004",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "proposed constitutional treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe never came into force. Instead, the Lisbon Treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "the Lisbon Treaty was enacted. Its substance was very similar to the proposed constitutional treaty, but it was formally an amending treaty",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "Nice Treaty, there was an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "2004",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Nice Treaty",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "The European Commission",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "the Treaty of Lisbon",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "Lisbon",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "one",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "i",
    "572691545951b619008f76e1": "17",
    "572691545951b619008f76e2": "the Treaty of Lisbon",
    "572691545951b619008f76e3": "Article 17(1) of the Treaty on European Union states the Commission should \"promote the general interest",
    "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland",
    "572691545951b619008f76e5": "Lisbon",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "Santer Commission was censured by Parliament in 1999",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "dentist",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "few",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "six-person board appointed by the European Council",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "Commissioners have sometimes been found to have abused their offices, particularly since the Santer Commission was censured by Parliament in 1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "Parliament in 1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "dentist",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "European Anti-fraud Office",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "Maltese Commissioner for Health, John Dalli",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "representative democracy",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "representative democracy",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "representative democracy",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "representative democracy",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "representative democracy",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "representative democracy",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "representative democracy",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "1979",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "representative democracy",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "the conservative European People's Party",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "the Council, which is composed of different ministers of the member states. The heads of government of member states also convene a \"European Council",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "Donald Tusk",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "European Council",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "the Council, which is composed of different ministers of the member states. The heads of government of member states also convene a \"European Council",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "74 per cent, or 260",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "six months",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "European Council",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "three readings, starting with a Commission proposal, where the Parliament must vote by a majority of all MEPs",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "Commission proposal, where the Parliament must vote by a majority of all MEPs",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "Commission proposal, where the Parliament must vote by a majority of all MEPs",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "4 and 5",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "the Court of Justice",
    "572695285951b619008f774b": "294",
    "572695285951b619008f774c": "Commission proposal, where the Parliament must vote by a majority of all MEPs",
    "572695285951b619008f774d": "5",
    "572695285951b619008f774e": "a \"Conciliation Committee",
    "572658435951b619008f7025": "the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "572658435951b619008f7026": "CJEU",
    "572658435951b619008f7027": "the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "572658435951b619008f7028": "member state courts",
    "572658435951b619008f7029": "the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "CJEU",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "Civil Service Tribunal",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "Treaty of Rome",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "Treaty of Rome",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "Treaty of Rome",
    "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "Treaty of Rome",
    "5726975c708984140094cb20": "the Treaty of Rome",
    "5726975c708984140094cb21": "national law",
    "572699db5951b619008f7799": "1972",
    "572699db5951b619008f779a": "the ultimate authority of member states",
    "572699db5951b619008f779b": "1972",
    "572699db5951b619008f779d": "the ultimate authority of member states",
    "572699db5951b619008f779c": "if the EU does not comply with its basic constitutional rights and principles (particularly democracy, the rule of law and the social state principles",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "administrative law binds EU institutions and member states to follow the law",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "1986",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "All actions by EU institutions can be subject to judicial review, and judged by standards of proportionality",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "constitutional law concerns the European Union",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "article 30",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "TFEU article 288",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "trade",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Treaty provisions",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "horizontal\" direct effect (i.e. between non-state parties",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "4",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "4 weeks paid holidays each year, but most member states require more than 28 days in national law",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "1990s",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "solvents by the deadline, it was estopped from enforcing a conflicting national law from 1963 against Mr Ratti's solvent and varnish business",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "1963 against Mr Ratti's solvent and varnish business",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10 years, from age 18 to 28",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "1963 against Mr Ratti's solvent and varnish business",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "60 and men at 65",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "national courts have a duty to interpret domestic law \"as far as possible in the light of the wording and purpose of the directive",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "a duty to interpret domestic law",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "6 million Lira",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "6 million Lira",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "the European Court",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "The principles of European Union law are rules of law",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "1950s",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "Article 5",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "rous",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "legal certainty and good faith",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "legal certainty",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "a proper legal basis",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "legal certainty and good faith",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "constitutional traditions",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "constitution",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "None of the original treaties establishing the European Union",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "member states",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "1999",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "2007",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "law",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union of 7 December 2000",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "1997 Treaty of Amsterdam",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1997",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "1989",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "30",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "40",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "11",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "1989",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "1992",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "1992",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "1997 Treaty of Amsterdam",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "Works Council",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1996",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "1994 Works Council Directive, which required workforce consultation in businesses",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "Germany",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "European Coal and Steel Community",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "cartel",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "cartels and article 66",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "1957",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "dominant position",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "dominant position",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "competition",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "dominant position",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "a licence for unrestricted commercial profit",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "freedom of association",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "Commission v France French farmer vigilantes were continually sabotaging shipments of Spanish strawberries",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "environmental protection can justify restrictions on trade as an overriding requirement derived from TFEU article 11",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "Commission v France French farmer vigilantes were continually sabotaging shipments of Spanish strawberries, and even Belgian tomato",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "Commission v France",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "25 per cent",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "France",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "2003",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "companies did not make trailers",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "vegetable fat",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "unlawful. The aim of the law was to prevent cut throat competition",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "a French competition law, which prevented them selling Picon beer under wholesale price, was unlawful. The aim of the law was to prevent cut throat competition",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "article 36",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "Unfair Commercial Practices Directive",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "economic nature of the project, the European Community originally focused upon free movement of workers: as a \"factor of production\". However, from the 1970s",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "economic nature of the project, the European Community",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "\"citizenship",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "Mr Steymann",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "stay",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "tax",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "tax",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "tax",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "incapacity benefits when he moved to Belgium",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "3 and 14",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "Citizenship of the EU",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "the Court of Justice",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "Commission v Austria the Court held that Austria was not entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities to Austrian students to avoid \"structural, staffing and financial problems",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "higher education",
    "5726c002708984140094d073": "article 49, and \"freedom to provide services\" in article 56",
    "5726c002708984140094d074": "tariffs",
    "5726c002708984140094d075": "Grand Chamber of the Court of Justice held the Commission had not proven that this had any object or effect of limiting practitioners from entering the market",
    "5726c002708984140094d076": "49",
    "5726c002708984140094d077": "Stuttgart",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "Franco Frattini",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "draft intellectual property rights directive",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "2005",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "article 52",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "drugs",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "narcotic drugs",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "Van Binsbergen",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Italy",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31 of capital",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "\u00a31 of capital",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "Netherlands",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "tax by shifting its residence to the Netherlands",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "the Amazon Jungle",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "the Amazon Jungle",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "nine nations",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "nine",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "Dutch: Amazoneregenwoud), also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "genwoud",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "forest",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "the Amazon Jungle",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "the Amazon Jungle",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "the Amazon Jungle",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "the Amazon Jungle",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "nine nations",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "nine nations",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "Dutch: Amazoneregenwoud), also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "tropical rainforest",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "dinosaurs and the wetter climate may have allowed the tropical rainforest",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "relatively narrow band. It expanded again during the Middle Miocene",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "dinosaurs",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "dinosaurs and the wetter climate may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "45\u00b0",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "fluctuations",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "cene",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "dinosaurs",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "dinosaurs",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as 45\u00b0",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "glacial periods",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "dinosaurs",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "savanna regions to expand into the tropics",
    "5725c071271a42140099d127": "the Purus Arch",
    "5725c071271a42140099d128": "the Atlantic",
    "5725c071271a42140099d129": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "easterly flow toward the Atlantic",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "Arch",
    "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "the Purus Arch",
    "57283d173acd2414000df790": "Pacific",
    "57283d173acd2414000df791": "Pacific",
    "57283d173acd2414000df792": "the Purus Arch. Water on the eastern side flowed toward the Atlantic, while to the west water flowed toward the Pacific across the Amazonas Basin",
    "57283d173acd2414000df793": "the Purus Arch",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "the Purus Arch",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "the Purus Arch",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "the Purus Arch",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "Pacific",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "the Andes Mountains rose, however, a large basin was created that enclosed a lake; now known as the Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "the Amazon Fan",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "reasonably well supported by the available data",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "Maximum",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "lower than for the present, and this was almost certainly associated with reduced moist tropical vegetation cover",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "open forest and grassland",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": "There is evidence that there have been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum",
    "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "15 degrees west longitude",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "2,600 km) over the Atlantic Ocean (some dust falls into the Atlantic",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "Atlantic Ocean (some dust falls into the Atlantic",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "132",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "15 degrees west longitude",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "132 million tons of dust remain in the air, 43 million tons of dust are windblown and falls on the Caribbean Sea",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "132",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "75",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "Caribbean Sea",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "43 million tons of dust are windblown and falls on the Caribbean Sea",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "2,600 km) over the Atlantic Ocean (some dust falls into the Atlantic",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "132 million tons of dust remain in the air, 43 million tons of dust are windblown and falls on the Caribbean Sea",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "poor soil",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "hunting",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "hunting",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "rainforest",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "poor soil",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "Betty Meggers",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "poor soil",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "poor soil",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "hunting",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "hunting",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "hunting",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5 million",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "200,000",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "smallpox",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540s",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "smallpox",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "1977",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "smallpox",
    "5729edd56aef051400155112": "smallpox",
    "5729edd56aef051400155113": "smallpox",
    "5729edd56aef051400155114": "AD 0\u20131250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155115": "1977",
    "5729edd56aef051400155116": "11,000",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "Terra preta",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "black earth",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "black earth",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "Xingu tribe, remains of some of these large settlements in the middle of the Amazon forest were found in 2003",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "Terra preta",
    "5729ef266aef051400155120": "Michael Heckenberger",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2.5 million",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "Amazon",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "40,000",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "rainforest",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "insect species",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2.5 million",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "2,000",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "insect species, tens of thousands of plants, and some 2,000 birds and mammals. To date, at least 40,000",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "378",
    "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "2,000 birds and mammals",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "62",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "biodiversity",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "90,790 tonnes",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "356",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "438,000",
    "5729f2646aef051400155130": "16,000",
    "5729f2646aef051400155131": "247",
    "5729f2646aef051400155132": "90,790 tonnes",
    "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356",
    "5729f2646aef051400155134": "438,000",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "electric eels",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "black caiman",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "piranha",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "Various species of poison dart frogs secrete lipophilic alkaloid toxin",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire bats dwell in the rainforest and can spread the rabies virus",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "Deforestation",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "the early 1960s",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "slash and burn",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "the colonists were unable to manage their fields",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "outer space",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "2000",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "587,000 square kilometres (160,000 to 227,000 sq mi), with most of the lost forest becoming pasture for cattle",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "Seventy percent of formerly forested land in the Amazon, and 91% of land deforested since 1970, is used for livestock pasture",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "the United States",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "Seventy percent of formerly forested land in the Amazon, and 91% of land deforested since 1970, is used for livestock pasture",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy farmers",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "successfully opened up the rainforest and led to increased settlement and deforestation",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "22",
    "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "soy farmers",
    "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "22",
    "572a020f6aef051400155198": "biodiversity",
    "572a020f6aef051400155199": "forest",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "carbon",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "biodiversity",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "biodiversity",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "rainfall",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "change",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "change",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "deforestation",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "ethno-biology and community",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "the Urarina",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "the relationship between non-human primates in the subsistence and symbolism of indigenous lowland South American peoples",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "commercial interests",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "Trio Tribe",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "commercial interests",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "commercial interests",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "commercial interests",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "four",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "four",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "2006 Tatiana Kuplich",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "2006",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Thematic Mapper (TM) to accurately place the different portions of the Amazon into one of the four classifications",
    "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2005",
    "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "orestation",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "\"tipping point\" where it would irreversibly start to die",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "desert",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "showing that the forest in its present form could survive only three years of drought",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "rainforest",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "vegetation died off",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "southwestern",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "1.5 gigatons",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "comb jellies",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "swimming",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "water flow",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "25",
    "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100\u2013150",
    "5725c337271a42140099d164": "tentilla",
    "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725c337271a42140099d166": "juveniles of two species, which live as parasites on the salps",
    "5725c337271a42140099d167": "huge mouths armed with groups of large, stiffened cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten times their own weight",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "little",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "huge mouths armed with groups of large, stiffened cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "parasites on the salps",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "parasites on the salps",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "simultaneous hermaphrodites",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "simultaneous hermaphrodites",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "juveniles",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "sequential hermaphrodites",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "sequential hermaphrodites",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "simultaneous hermaphrodites",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "external, although platyctenids",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "small",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "sequential hermaphrodites",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "sequential hermaphrodites",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "sequential hermaphrodites",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "external",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "the beroids",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "the Black Sea",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "accidental introduction of Beroe",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "Ctenophores may be abundant during the summer months",
    "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "bays",
    "5725c69738643c19005accba": "copepods",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "Ctenophores may be abundant during the summer months",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "bays",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "bays",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "copepods",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "accidental introduction of Beroe",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "fishing",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "1980s indicates that the \"cydippids\" are not monophyletic",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "lagerst\u00e4tten as far back as the early Cambrian",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "lagerst\u00e4tten as far back as the early Cambrian",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "lagerst\u00e4tten as far back as the early Cambrian",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "the Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "515 million years ago. The position of the ctenophores",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "lagerst\u00e4tten",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "Ctenophores",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "sponge",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "bilaterians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "bilaterians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "sponge",
    "572646655951b619008f6ebf": "sponges, about as complex as cnidarians (jellyfish, sea anemones",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec0": "sponge",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec1": "sponge",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec2": "carpet-like basement membranes",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "bilaterians",
    "572647d0708984140094c14b": "mesoglea in cnidarians and ctenophores; more complex animals have three main cell layers and no intermediate jelly-like layer",
    "572647d0708984140094c14c": "sponges",
    "572647d0708984140094c14d": "jelly-like material",
    "572647d0708984140094c14e": "sponges",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "cilia",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "hairs",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "\"ctenes",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "cilia (\"hairs",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "the cydippid Pleurobrachia",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "intact",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "waves and swirling sediment particles",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "waves and swirling sediment particles",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "an epithelium, the gastrodermis",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "mesoglea to the most active parts of the animal: the mouth and pharynx",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "a pharynx (\"throat\"); a wider area in the center that acts as a stomach; and a system of internal canals",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "mesoglea",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "oral pole",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "eight comb rows, called swimming-plates",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "oral pole",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "oral pole",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "oral pole\") to the opposite end (the \"aboral pole",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "volume and increase its density",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "volume",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "ciliary rosettes",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "volume",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "the aboral organ",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "the aboral organ",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "transparent dome",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "statocyst",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "the aboral organ",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "slender",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "ctenophores",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "slender",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "narrow end",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "little",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "little tentacles",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "little tentacles",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "little tentacles",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "eight",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "eight rows of combs that run from near the mouth to the opposite end, and are spaced evenly",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "groove",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "lobes",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "four",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "four",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "four",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "suspended planktonic prey",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "clapping",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "danger",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "nerves",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "eight comb-rows, originating at the aboral pole",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "Nuda",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "The Beroida, also known as Nuda",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "narrow strips of adhesive epithelial cells",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "macrocilia",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "Nuda",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "The Cestida",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "belt animals",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "groove",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "groove",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "comb-rows",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "oval bodies that are flattened in the oral-aboral direction, with a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "foot",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "comb-rows",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "Most Platyctenida",
    "572683075951b619008f7513": "pores",
    "572683075951b619008f7514": "most species, but platyctenids use internal fertilization and keep the eggs in brood chambers",
    "572683075951b619008f7515": "Mnemiopsis",
    "572683075951b619008f7516": "internal canal",
    "572683075951b619008f7517": "external in most species",
    "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles",
    "572684365951b619008f7540": "bottom-dwelling platyctenids",
    "572684365951b619008f7541": "fertilized eggs",
    "572684365951b619008f7542": "bottom-dwelling platyctenids",
    "572684365951b619008f7543": "tentacle sheaths",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "disturbed",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "ink",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "ink) that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies. Juveniles will luminesce more brightly in relation to their body size",
    "5726887e708984140094c917": "juveniles",
    "5726887e708984140094c918": "salps",
    "5726887e708984140094c919": "10 times their own weight",
    "5726887e708984140094c91a": "salps",
    "5726887e708984140094c91b": "Lampea",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "Ctenophores",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "deliberately feeding on gelatinous zooplankton",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "Some jellyfish and turtles eat large quantities of ctenophores",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "ships",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov via the ballast tanks",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "accidental introduction of the Mnemiopsis-eating North American ctenophore Beroe ovata",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov via the ballast tanks",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "1991 to 1993",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "rare",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "comb jelly",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "lagerst\u00e4tten",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "lagerst\u00e4tten",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "The early Cambrian sessile frond-like fossil Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "De-Gan Shu, Simon Conway Morris et al. found on its branches what they considered rows of cilia",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "swimmers",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "Vendobionta",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "515 million years ago, is very similar to Vendobionta of the preceding Ediacaran period",
    "57269016708984140094ca41": "debate for many years. Ctenophores have been purported to be the sister lineage to the Bilateria",
    "57269016708984140094ca42": "Porifera (sponges",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "beroids",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "not monophyletic",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "65",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "Richard Harbison",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "520",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "520,159",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "ash tree",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an ash leaf",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "520,159",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "1872",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "1872",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1885",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "47",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "1872",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "white",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "Chinatown",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "Pinedale, in what is now North Fresno, was the site of the Pinedale Assembly Center",
    "5725d183271a42140099d240": "1942",
    "5725d183271a42140099d241": "an assembly center",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "September 1958, Bank of America launched a new product called BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "earlier financial products could do one or the other but not both). In 1976",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "1976",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Bill Aken",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Bill Aken",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "Madera",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "guitar on the old country-western show at The Fresno Barn",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Mexican movie actress Lupe Mayorga",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "three",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "Roeding Park, near Downtown Fresno, is home to the Fresno Chaffee Zoo",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "historic Kearney Mansion",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Woodward Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "Revisited",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "1880s and World War II, Downtown Fresno flourished, filled with electric Street Cars",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "Downtown Fresno flourished, filled with electric Street Cars, and contained some of the San Joaquin Valley's most beautiful architectural buildings",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "the Grand 1401",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "Hughes Hotel",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "1964",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "the Fulton Mall",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "automobile traffic",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "wide sidewalks",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "Chestnut Avenue",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Chestnut Avenue to the West. Its major thoroughfares are Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "1950s through the 1970s",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "the Sunnyside Country Club",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "William P. Bell",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "School",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "1916",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "1970s",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "1970s",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "2nd Space Theatre",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "Fresno",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Fresno",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "restaurants, live theater and nightclub",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "restaurants, live theater and nightclubs, as well as several independent shops and bookstores, currently operating on or near Olive Avenue",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "the Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "hipster",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "LGBT and hipster Communities.; Additionally, Tower District",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "early twentieth century",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "Storybook houses designed by Fresno architects, Hilliard, Taylor & Wheeler",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": "The residential architecture of the Tower District",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "early twentieth century",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "stately homes. The original development of this area began circa 1910",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "William Stranahan",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1914",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "1914",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "the Fresno Traction Company right-of-way along Huntington Boulevard",
    "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "Southwest",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "41",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "African",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "African",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "99 freeway",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "Boulevard",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "tall palm trees",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave",
    "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "the Fresno City Council",
    "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "violent crime",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "1960s and 1990s",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "Palm Shopping Center, built in the late 1990s",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Farms",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "The Fresno Chandler Executive Airport",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "low-income working families",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "Ralph Woodward, a long-time Fresno resident. He bequeathed a major portion of his estate in 1968",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "Ralph Woodward, a long-time Fresno resident. He bequeathed a major portion of his estate in 1968",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "2,500",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "22 miles (35 km) between Highway 99",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "Ralph Woodward, a long-time Fresno resident. He bequeathed a major portion of his estate in 1968",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "Developer William Smilie",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "1946",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "a unique agreement in transportation law",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "1946",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "December",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "July",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "December",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "northwest",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "northwest",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "January 6, 1913",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "January 6, 1913",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "January 6, 1913",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "January 6, 1913",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "January 6, 1913",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "245,306",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "4",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "69,284",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "11",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "69,284 (43.8%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 30,547",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "3",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "3",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "427,652",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "149,025",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "4",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "4",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "4",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "the Federal Communications Commission",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "KMJ-TV, which debuted on June 1, 1953",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "1953",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "NBC affiliate KSEE",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "1953",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "99",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "99",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "41",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "west",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "1950s",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "99",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "funding, much discussion has been made to upgrade it to interstate standards and eventually incorporate it into the interstate system, most likely as Interstate 9",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Amtrak San Joaquins",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "historic",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "Amtrak San Joaquins",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "Southern Pacific branchlines",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "Fresno is planned to serve the future California High Speed Rail",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "the National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom) (NPL) in the late 1960s",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "packet switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "fee",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "fee per unit of connection time",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "fee",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "fee",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "fee",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "fee",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "fee per unit of connection time",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "intermediate network nodes",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "a multiple access scheme",
    "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726356938643c19005ad300": "intermediate network nodes",
    "5726356938643c19005ad301": "a multiple access scheme",
    "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "the RAND Corporation",
    "5726249538643c19005ad080": "RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks",
    "5726249538643c19005ad081": "Baran developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5726249538643c19005ad082": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "RAND report P-2626 in 1962",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "the RAND Corporation",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "an developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "Baran",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "the ARPANET",
    "5726378238643c19005ad313": "Donald Davies",
    "5726378238643c19005ad314": "Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory, UK, independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran",
    "5726378238643c19005ad315": "Operating System Principles",
    "5726385e271a42140099d797": "complete addressing information",
    "5726385e271a42140099d798": "individually",
    "5726385e271a42140099d799": "complete addressing information",
    "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "connectionless mode",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "Address information is only transferred to each node during the connection set-up phase",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "a table",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "a table",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "a setup phase in each involved node",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "two",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "the Internet Protocol",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "two",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "two",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "1969",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "twenty",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "ARPANET and SITA HLN became operational in 1969",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "1969",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "1985",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "1985",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "Louis Pouzin",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "CYCLADES packet switching network was a French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin. First demonstrated in 1973",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "CYCLADES packet switching network was a French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin. First demonstrated in 1973",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "CYCLADES packet switching network was a French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin. First demonstrated in 1973",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "1975",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "1975",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "seven-layer OSI-compliant networking protocol",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "1975",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "1965",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "Schenectady, Phoenix, Chicago, and Phoenix",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "1965",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "1965",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "1966",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "1966",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "1980s",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "Roberts",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "San Jose, CA",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "San Jose, CA",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "dial-up connections or dedicated async connections",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "private network business that allowed government agencies and large companies (mostly banks and airlines) to build their own dedicated networks",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "Tymnet",
    "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two kinds of X.25 networks. Some such as DATAPAC and TRANSPAC were initially implemented with an X.25 external interface",
    "572643de5951261400b5195b": "Bell Northern Research",
    "572643de5951261400b5195c": "Deutsche Bundespost",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "Telstra. Started by Telecom Australia in the early 1980s",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "Telstra. Started by Telecom Australia in the early 1980s, AUSTPAC was Australia's first public packet-switched data network",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "academic institutions, who maintained their connections to AUSTPAC up until the mid-late 1990s",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "the public switched data network",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "the public switched data network",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "Telepad",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "the public switched data network",
    "5726462b708984140094c117": "1981",
    "5726462b708984140094c118": "1981",
    "5726462b708984140094c119": "the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) that began operation in 1981",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "1998 and was a prime investor in the National LambdaRail (NLR) project. In 2006, Internet2 announced a partnership with Level 3 Communications",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "1998 and was a prime investor in the National LambdaRail (NLR) project. In 2006, Internet2 announced a partnership with Level 3 Communications",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "1998",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "1998 and was a prime investor in the National LambdaRail (NLR) project. In 2006, Internet2 announced a partnership with Level 3 Communications",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "the Internet2 Network",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "1985",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "1985",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "1985",
    "572648d1708984140094c15d": "1995",
    "572648d1708984140094c15e": "1995",
    "572648d1708984140094c15f": "MCI Telecommunications",
    "572648d1708984140094c160": "1998",
    "572648d1708984140094c161": "February 1999",
    "57264684708984140094c123": "the arid plains of Central Asia",
    "57264684708984140094c124": "19th century",
    "57264684708984140094c125": "30\u201360%",
    "57264684708984140094c126": "17th century",
    "57264684708984140094c127": "Black Death",
    "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "Yersinia pestis",
    "572647935951b619008f6eca": "Nestorian graves dating to 1338\u201339 near Lake Issyk Kul in Kyrgyzstan have inscriptions",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "Yersinia pestis",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "plague disease, caused by Yersinia pestis",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "plague disease, caused by Yersinia pestis",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Sicily",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Plague was reportedly first introduced to Europe via Genoese",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "Jani Beg was suffering from the disease, the army catapulted the infected corpses over the city walls",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "ship",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "Black Death",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "Italy",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "Italy",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "Italy",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "Italy",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "Ask\u00f8y",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "Alexandria",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "autumn 1347",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "autumn 1347",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "north, most of them dying during the journey, but the infection had been spread to the people of Asia Minor",
    "57264a74708984140094c18b": "1823 that the medieval epidemic was first called the Black Death",
    "57264a74708984140094c18c": "atra mors",
    "57264a74708984140094c18d": "the black death",
    "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823",
    "57264a74708984140094c18f": "1823",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "bad air",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "bad air",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "bad air became the most widely accepted theory. Today, this is known as the Miasma theory",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "Miasma theory",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "1865",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "19th-century plague was begun by teams of scientists who visited Hong Kong in 1894",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "plague theory, which attributes the outbreak to Yersinia pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "1898",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "1893",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1908",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "1893",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "Justinian plague",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "30\u201375%",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "purple skin patches",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "80 percent die within eight",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "30\u201375%",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "cases of pneumonic and particularly septicemic plague",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "Y. pestis",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "presence of DNA/RNA with Polymerase Chain Reaction",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "orientalis and Y. p. medievalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "orientalis and Y. p. medievalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "Marseille",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "orientalis and Y. p. medievalis",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "Schuenemann et al. concluded in 2011 \"that the Black Death in medieval Europe was caused by a variant of Y. pestis",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "variant of Y. pestis",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "plague",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "1970",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "1970",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury in 1970",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "zoo",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "1984",
    "5726516a708984140094c223": "an epidemiological account of the plague",
    "5726516a708984140094c224": "lack of reliable statistics from this period. Most work has been done on the spread of the plague",
    "5726516a708984140094c225": "overall population at the start vary by over 100%",
    "5726516a708984140094c226": "the clergy",
    "5726516a708984140094c227": "Domesday",
    "57265285708984140094c25b": "not unique (and arguably in some accounts may differ from bubonic plague",
    "57265285708984140094c25c": "marginal",
    "57265285708984140094c25d": "rats",
    "57265285708984140094c25e": "Black Death",
    "57265285708984140094c25f": "5 to 15 years",
    "5726534d708984140094c26d": "anthrax",
    "5726534d708984140094c26e": "2001",
    "5726534d708984140094c26f": "anthrax",
    "5726534d708984140094c270": "anthrax",
    "5726534d708984140094c271": "25",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "Black Death killed about 40%",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "Black Death killed about 40%",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "evenly",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "Black Death",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "some areas, and the most isolated areas were less vulnerable to contagion",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "The plague repeatedly returned to haunt Europe and the Mediterranean",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "The plague",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "almost a million",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "2 million",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "1350",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "Black Death",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "Black Death",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "The Black Death ravaged Europe for three years before it continued on into Russia",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "the Italian Plague of 1629\u20131631, which is associated with troop movements during the Thirty Years' War, and the Great Plague of Vienna in 1679",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "Black Death",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "Spain",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "300,000",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "The plague of 1649 probably reduced the population of Seville by half",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "1709",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "1720",
    "5726577f708984140094c301": "1500 and 1850",
    "5726577f708984140094c302": "30 to 50 thousand",
    "5726577f708984140094c303": "Black Death",
    "5726577f708984140094c304": "Black Death",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "melt (magma and/or lava",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "heat and pressure",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "melt (magma and/or lava",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "fabric",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "pressure that change the mineral content of the rock which gives it a characteristic fabric",
    "57265d08708984140094c397": "seafloor spreading",
    "57265d08708984140094c398": "crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c399": "plate tectonics",
    "57265d08708984140094c39a": "convection of the mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c39b": "1960s",
    "57265f605951b619008f70db": "divergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "divergent boundaries, where two plates move apart. Arcs of volcanoes and earthquakes were explained as convergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "Transform boundaries, such as the San Andreas fault system",
    "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener",
    "57265f605951b619008f70df": "Mid-ocean ridges",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "seismic",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "liquid outer core (where shear waves were not able to propagate) and a dense solid inner core",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "410 and 660 kilometers",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "wave speeds",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "crust and lithosphere on top, the mantle below (separated within itself by seismic discontinuities at 410 and 660 kilometers",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "fourth",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "third scale. Since the Quaternary is a very short period with short epochs, it is further expanded in the fourth",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "fourth",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "fourth",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "younger",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "younger than the rocks they cut; accordingly, if a fault is found that penetrates some formations but not those on top of it, then the formations",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "Finding the key bed",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c6": "younger than the rocks they cut; accordingly, if a fault is found that penetrates some formations but not those on top of it, then the formations",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "xenoliths",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "magma or lava flows",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "gravel",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "xenoliths",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "gravel",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "faunal succession",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "William Smith",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "fossils",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "William Smith",
    "57266c015951b619008f7237": "fossils",
    "57266c015951b619008f7238": "fossils",
    "57266c015951b619008f7239": "absolute ages to rock units",
    "57266c015951b619008f723a": "geologists could only use fossils and stratigraphic correlation to date sections of rock relative to one another. With isotopic dates",
    "57266c015951b619008f723b": "units",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "temperature",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "temperature, the point at which different radiometric isotopes",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "uranium-lead dating, potassium-argon dating, argon-argon dating and uranium-thorium dating",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers found within a stratigraphic sequence",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "horizontal compression, they shorten and become thicker. Because rock units, other than muds, do not significantly change in volume",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "folding, either because the faults are not planar",
    "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "\"antiforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "\"antiforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "anticlines and synclines",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "as boudins",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "Maria Fold and Thrust Belt",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "metamorphosed",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "Extension",
    "572673f5708984140094c69b": "hillslopes and channels",
    "572673f5708984140094c69c": "hillslopes and channels",
    "572673f5708984140094c69d": "topographic gradients",
    "572673f5708984140094c69e": "hillslopes and channels",
    "572673f5708984140094c69f": "hillslopes and channels",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "flows",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "the Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton in northwestern Canada, the oldest known rock in the world have been metamorphosed",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": "The Hawaiian Islands, for example, consist almost entirely of layered basaltic lava flows",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "Cambrian time",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "the Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton in northwestern Canada, the oldest known rock in the world have been metamorphosed",
    "572677e7708984140094c723": "stratigraphy (the study of sedimentary layers), and structural geology",
    "572677e7708984140094c724": "sedimentary layers",
    "572677e7708984140094c725": "positions of rock units",
    "572677e7708984140094c726": "soils",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "an electron microprobe",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "plane-polarized and cross-polarized light",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "the geochemical evolution of rock units",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "a petrographic microscope",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "optical microscopy and by using an electron microprobe",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments to understand the temperatures and pressures",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure",
    "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples to observe the fabric",
    "57267d52708984140094c7da": "microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples to observe the fabric within the rocks which gives information about strain",
    "57267d52708984140094c7db": "plot and combine measurements of geological structures in order to better understand the orientations of faults and folds",
    "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "numerical",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "sand",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "growth of a critically tapered (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "erosion and uplift in the mountain belt",
    "57268066708984140094c821": "field",
    "57268066708984140094c822": "geophysical surveys",
    "57268066708984140094c823": "well logs",
    "57268066708984140094c824": "computer programs",
    "57268066708984140094c825": "laboratory, stratigraphers analyze samples of stratigraphic sections",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "Geochronologists",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "outcrop",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "Magnetic stratigraphers",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists",
    "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia",
    "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni",
    "572683f95951b619008f7527": "Persia",
    "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Persia",
    "572683f95951b619008f7529": "lt",
    "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton",
    "57268527708984140094c8c0": "1795",
    "57268527708984140094c8c1": "1795",
    "57268527708984140094c8c2": "1795",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1807",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "Observations on the Geology of the United States",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "1809",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Principles of Geology",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "uniformitarianism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "slow geological processes",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "catastrophism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "1830",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "103",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "103 miles (166 km) south of Edinburgh and 277 miles (446 km) north of London on the northern bank of the River Tyne",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "Eurocities",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "1974",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "Geordie",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "Robert Curthose",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "wool trade",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "wool trade in the 14th century",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "16th",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "Great North Run",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "2nd century AD",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "Tyne",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "West Road",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "Pictish tribes",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "invaders",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "Elizabeth",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "A 25-foot (7.6 m) high stone wall was built around the town in the 13th century, to defend it from invaders",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "William the Lion",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "invaders",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "coal",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "the Hostmen",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "1538",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "entrepreneur, widely regarded as an eccentric",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "merchants",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "close-knit",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "plague",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "7,000",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "1630s about 7,000",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "plague",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "the King",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "the Scots",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "1644 the city was then besieged for many months",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "brave",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "1817",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "the Maling",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "electric lighting",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "Revolution",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "steam turbine",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "Narrow alleys or 'chares', most of which can only be traversed by foot, still exist in abundance, particularly around the riverside",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys or 'chares', most of which can only be traversed by foot, still exist in abundance, particularly around the riverside",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "28",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "30 Close",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": "neoclassical",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "Richard Grainger and John Dobson, and recently extensively restored. Broadcaster and writer Stuart Maconie",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "1960s",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "The city has an extensive neoclassical",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "the Town Moor",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "the Town Moor",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "The Hoppings funfair, said to be the largest travelling funfair in Europe, is held here annually in June",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "The Hoppings funfair, said to be the largest travelling funfair in Europe, is held here annually in June",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "Norway",
    "57267076708984140094c601": "regeneration has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments",
    "57267076708984140094c602": "Millennium Bridge",
    "57267076708984140094c603": "Norman Foster",
    "57267076708984140094c604": "\"NewcastleGateshead",
    "57267076708984140094c605": "2008",
    "572671165951b619008f72b7": "the Grainger Town area",
    "572671165951b619008f72b8": "1835 and 1842",
    "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high, with vertical dormers, domes, turrets and spikes",
    "572671165951b619008f72ba": "244",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "the Butcher Market",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "2000",
    "572671e55951b619008f72da": "1835",
    "572671e55951b619008f72db": "Heritage",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "oceanic",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "warming influence of the Gulf Stream (via the North Atlantic Drift",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "rain shadow of the North Pennines",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "Gulf Stream",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "milder winters",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "1838",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "the Eldon Square Shopping Centre",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "1838",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "department",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "March 2007",
    "5726769c708984140094c711": "Grainger Street",
    "5726769c708984140094c712": "suburban shopping areas are Gosforth and Byker",
    "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco",
    "5726769c708984140094c714": "MetroCentre",
    "5726769c708984140094c715": "MetroCentre",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "The Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "The Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "density",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7.8%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "5.9%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "5.9%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "5.9%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "Tunbridge Wells",
    "572679c35951b619008f73db": "282",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "189,863, whereas the metropolitan borough of Newcastle had a population of around 259,000",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "189,863, whereas the metropolitan borough of Newcastle had a population of around 259,000",
    "572679c35951b619008f73de": "189,863, whereas the metropolitan borough of Newcastle had a population of around 259,000. Newcastle has a population of 282,442",
    "572679c35951b619008f73df": "student populations include Jesmond and Heaton",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "Many people in the city have Scottish or Irish ancestors",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Border Reiver",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "500 and 2,000",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "500 and 2,000",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "the Anglo-Saxon populations",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "Newcastle is known as Geordie",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "Geordie",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "stream",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "barn",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "Scandinavia",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "Scots",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "Scandinavia",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Scandinavia",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "80.4 decibels",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "80.4 decibels",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "80.4 decibels",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "negative long-term impact on the health",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "80.4 decibels",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Collingwood Street",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "Collingwood Street",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12-screen Empire multiplex cinema",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "The Pink Triangle",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "Times Square area near the Centre for Life",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "Stephen Kemble",
    "57267f695951b619008f74be": "fifteen years (1791",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "many celebrated seasons",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "1788",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "Grey Street",
    "5726800add62a815002e8750": "many theatres",
    "5726800add62a815002e8751": "Royal",
    "5726800add62a815002e8752": "the Royal Shakespeare Company",
    "5726800add62a815002e8753": "local",
    "5726800add62a815002e8754": "a survey conducted by the Artsworld TV channel",
    "572680865951b619008f74e7": "150,000",
    "572680865951b619008f74e8": "8000",
    "572680865951b619008f74e9": "John and Benjamin Green",
    "572680865951b619008f74ea": "Joseph Swan on 20 October 1880",
    "572680865951b619008f74eb": "Joseph Swan",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "April",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "May, Newcastle and Gateshead host the Evolution Festival, a music festival held on the Newcastle and Gateshead Quaysides over the Spring bank holiday",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "Newcastle Beer Festival, organized by CAMRA, takes place in April",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "Newcastle Beer Festival, organized by CAMRA, takes place in April",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "2 weeks each year in mid June",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "The Hoppings, reputedly the largest travelling fair in Europe, takes place on Newcastle Town Moor",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "The Hoppings, reputedly the largest travelling fair in Europe, takes place on Newcastle Town Moor",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "Temperance Movement",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "cycling festival, takes place within, or starting from, Newcastle in June",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "The Hoppings, reputedly the largest travelling fair in Europe, takes place on Newcastle Town Moor",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "a",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "Norman Foster designed Sage Gateshead Music and Arts Centre in September",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "Design Event festival\u2014an annual festival providing the public with an opportunity to see work by regional, national and international designers. The SAMA Festival",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "East Asian cultural festival is also held in early October",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "NewcastleGateshead",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "Venom",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "1971",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8af": "1961",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "2006 and May 2008",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "Old Town Hall",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "three",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "last surviving news cinema",
    "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "roof extension containing the Tyneside Bar",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "Seven Stories",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "Seven Stories",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "Seven Stories",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "2009 the Newcastle on Tyne Museum of Antiquities",
    "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "Seven Stories",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "1939",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "The 1971",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "Mike Figgis",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Mike Figgis",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Mike Figgis",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "the Newcastle Eagles",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "Diamonds",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Gosforth Park",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "1981",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "6 miles (9.7 km) from the city centre on the northern outskirts of the city near Ponteland",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "Metro Light Rail system",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "6 miles (9.7 km) from the city centre on the northern outskirts of the city near Ponteland",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "five million",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "90",
    "572689385951b619008f761b": "Victorian",
    "572689385951b619008f761c": "six",
    "572689385951b619008f761d": "1850 by Queen Victoria",
    "572689385951b619008f761e": "Robert Stephenson",
    "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manors",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "three hours",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "CrossCountry",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Virgin Trains East Coast",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "Metro",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep-level",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "A bridge was built across the Tyne, between Newcastle and Gateshead, and opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 1981",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "37 million",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "refurbishment and modernization",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "smart ticketing",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "tracks, signalling and overhead wires",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "the procurement of an entirely new fleet of trains",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "the A1",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "A69",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "A69",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "A1",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "Carlisle",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "3 main bus companies",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "Haymarket bus station and Eldon Square bus station",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "Haymarket bus station and Eldon Square bus station. Arriva mainly operates from Haymarket Bus Station",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Haymarket bus station and Eldon Square bus station. Arriva mainly operates from Haymarket Bus Station",
    "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998",
    "57269120708984140094ca5a": "highlighting the usage of cycling to cut city congestion",
    "57269120708984140094ca5b": "healthy living",
    "57269120708984140094ca5c": "quieter streets; making safer routes on busier streets; innovating and implementing contraflows on one way streets",
    "57269120708984140094ca5d": "1998",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Gothenburg, Sweden",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "Gothenburg",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "Bergen and Stavanger, Norway",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "Bergen and Stavanger, Norway was terminated late 2008",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Thomson cruise lines",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "seven",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "Walker Technology College, Gosforth High School, Heaton Manor School, St Cuthbert's High School, St.",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "the Royal Grammar School",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "the Royal Grammar School",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "St Cuthbert's High School and Sacred Heart",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "the School of Medicine and Surgery",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "1834",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Sunday Times University of the Year award in 2000",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "1969",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "School of Medicine and Surgery",
    "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three cathedrals, the Anglican St. Nicholas",
    "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474",
    "572699b55951b619008f7791": "Newcastle has three cathedrals, the Anglican St. Nicholas, with its elegant lantern tower of 1474, the Roman Catholic St. Mary's",
    "572699b55951b619008f7792": "St Thomas the Martyr",
    "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "St Andrew",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "12th Century and the last addition to it, apart from the vestries, was the main porch in 1726",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "12th Century and the last addition to it, apart from the vestries, was the main porch",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "12th Century",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "the Scots",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "City Road",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "The entrance to studio 5 at the City Road complex gave its name to the 1980s music television programme, The Tube.",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "Barrack Road",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "Look North television regional news programme and local radio station BBC Radio Newcastle",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm launched on 8 June 2007",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "students from both of the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University's student's union building",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "1951",
    "57269d745951b619008f77da": "the Great North Children's Hospital in the Newcastle Royal Victoria Infirmary",
    "57269d745951b619008f77db": "students from both of the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University's student's union building",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1709 and died there in 1770",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "1923",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "1816",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "ison",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "1923",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford Grammar",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "footballers",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel Prize winning physicist",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "Newcastle",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "Newcastle",
    "5726710b708984140094c61d": "1852",
    "5726710b708984140094c61e": "4.5 million",
    "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852",
    "5726710b708984140094c620": "1852",
    "572680ac708984140094c83d": "1852",
    "572680ac708984140094c83e": "1852",
    "572680ac708984140094c83f": "1852",
    "572680ac708984140094c840": "the Department",
    "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001",
    "57268294708984140094c877": "12",
    "57268294708984140094c878": "12.5 acres",
    "57268294708984140094c879": "5,000",
    "57268294708984140094c87a": "Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa",
    "57268294708984140094c87b": "5",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "Great Exhibition of 1851",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry Cole",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "the Museum of Manufactures",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "the Museum of Manufactures, first opening in May 1852 at Marlborough House, but by September had been transferred to Somerset House",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "Gottfried Semper",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "1857",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "1857",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "1857",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1949",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "1946",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "million",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "the Council of Industrial Design",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "Festival of Britain (1951",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "1948",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "young people, the V&A became the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "young people, the V&A became the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "Roy Strong",
    "572691d7708984140094ca70": "British progressive folk-rock band Gryphon",
    "57269656708984140094cafd": "\u00a343 million",
    "57269656708984140094cafe": "\u00a376 million",
    "57269656708984140094caff": "\u00a343 million",
    "57269656708984140094cb00": "waterfront",
    "57269656708984140094cb01": "\u00a343 million",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "1857",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "the Sheepshanks Gallery",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "1852",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "June 1862",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "South Kensington",
    "57269c06708984140094cba1": "1863",
    "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Italian Renaissance",
    "57269c06708984140094cba3": "Godfrey Sykes",
    "57269c06708984140094cba4": "mosaic figures depicting famous European artists",
    "57269c06708984140094cba5": "Italian Renaissance",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "The Green Dining Room 1866\u201368",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Gamble",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "Green",
    "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Alfred Stevens",
    "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "1876",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "Colonel (later Major General) Henry Young Darracott Scott",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "Young Darracott Scott",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "Cadeby stone",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "Scott",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "2008",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "sgraffito was used to decorate the east side of the building designed by F. W. Moody",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "sgraffito was used to decorate the east side of the building designed by F. W. Moody",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "1870\u201373 to the southeast of the garden",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "south",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "Godfrey Sykes",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "red brick and Portland stone, stretches 720 feet (220 m) along Cromwell Gardens and was designed by Aston Webb",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "1899 and 1909",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "720",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "Classical",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "a statue of fame",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "four",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Webb",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "marble",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "main arch above the twin entrances, Queen Victoria above the frame around the arches and entrance, sculpted by Alfred Drury",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "1966",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "Henry Cole wing",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "new entrance building",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "1966 and 1967",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "Spiral",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "2009",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "2002",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "2002",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "South Kensington",
    "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "2002",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "Kim Wilkie",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "Kim Wilkie",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "elliptical water feature lined in stone",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "elliptical water feature lined in stone",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "American Sweetgum tree",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "2004",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "2004",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "2004",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "2004",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "330",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "c1600",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "c1600",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "c1600",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "the chateau of Montal",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "Alhambra",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "19,000",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "2006",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "the Ardabil Carpet",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "400",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "1909",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "60,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "10,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "6000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art, opened in 1991",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art, opened in 1991",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "70,000",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "1991",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "T. T. Tsui",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "1991",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "70,000",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "1986",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "1986",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "Toshiba gallery of Japanese art opened in December 1986. The majority of exhibits date from 1550 to 1900",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "bronze incense burner (koro",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "14th to the 19th century",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "green-glazed ceramics, silk embroideries from officials' robes and gleaming boxes inlaid with mother-of-pearl",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Refined Hindu and Buddhist sculptures",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "green-glazed ceramics, silk embroideries from officials' robes and gleaming boxes inlaid with mother-of-pearl",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "ivory combs and bronze palanquin hooks",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "1876",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "1490 and 1505",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "John Forster. The Reverend Alexander Dyce was another benefactor of the library, leaving over 14,000 books to the museum in 1869",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "John Forster. The Reverend Alexander Dyce was another benefactor of the library, leaving over 14,000 books to the museum in 1869",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Morris",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "12th to 16th centuries",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "Eadwine",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Lucas Horenbout, London",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Encoded Archival Description",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "MODES cataloging system",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Encoded Archival Description",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "MODES",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "\"Search the Collections,\"",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "2007",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "2007",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Andy Warhol",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "15,000",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "2007",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "patrons",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Asia",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Patrons who have influenced taste are also represented by works of art from their collections, these include: Horace Walpole",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Horace Walpole",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "imports",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "leisure",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "European artists and craftsmen employed in Britain. In the Stuart period, increasing trade, especially with Asia",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "Asia",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "mass production",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "John Ruskin",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "Trajan's Column",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "cut in half",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "Trajan's Column",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "hundreds of plaster casts of sculptures, friezes and tombs",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "glass case",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "1762",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "1762",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "1909",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "1909",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach as well as Mintons & Royal Doulton",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Holland",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "Turkey",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "Turkey",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "Turkey",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "4000",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "The",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Ancient Egypt",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Deco",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "Danny Lane",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "1994",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "Dale Chihuly",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "10,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "2,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "Paul Nash",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "Nash",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "Modern British artists represented in the collection include: Paul Nash",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "1913 when the V&A received the Talbot Hughes",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "the Word and Image department",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "fashionable clothes made for special occasions",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "1,442",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "2002",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "178 Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "178 Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "178 Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "modern fashion",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "1882",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "1882",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "1882",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "1882",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "1882",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1580",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "Hans Vredeman de Vries",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "Germany",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "Germany",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "Germany",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "paper",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "Ancient Egypt",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "154 gems bequeathed in 1869",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "154",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "William and Judith Bollinger",
    "5726ee28708984140094d656": "British silver pre-1800",
    "5726ee28708984140094d657": "1496",
    "5726ee28708984140094d658": "8 tonnes, 10.5 metres high and 11 metres wide",
    "5726ee28708984140094d659": "1862",
    "5726ee28708984140094d655": "10,000",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "gilt bronze",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "gilt bronze",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "St Thomas Becket",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "c1180",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "St Thomas Becket, made from gilt copper",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "5,100",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "Bryan Davies",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "35",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "35",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "25 February 2010",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "650",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "650",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "650 European oil paintings, 6800 British watercolours, pastels and 2000 miniatures",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "Her Majesty the Queen Elizabeth II",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "1400",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "1888",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "Isabel",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": "Isabel",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "The Hay Wain",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "Isabel in 1888",
    "5726f755708984140094d737": "1882",
    "5726f755708984140094d738": "Madame de Pompadour",
    "5726f755708984140094d739": "260",
    "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Fran\u00e7ois, Duc d'Alen\u00e7on by Fran\u00e7ois Clouet, Gaspard Dughet",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "1887",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "1887",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "781",
    "5726f90b708984140094d760": "1887",
    "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "400 AD",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "22,000",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "22,000",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "22,000",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "Canova's The Three Graces, which the museum jointly owns with National Galleries of Scotland",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "plaster",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "Chancel Chapel",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Chancel Chapel",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "Chancel Chapel",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "20",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "20",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "1914",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "the Dorothy and Michael Hintze",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "1950",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "theme, tomb sculpture, portraiture, garden sculpture and mythology",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "the Dorothy and Michael Hintze",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "Tate Britain",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "53,000 examples",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "53,000 examples, mainly western European though all populated continents are represented, dating from the 1st century AD",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "53,000 examples, mainly western European though all populated continents are represented, dating from the 1st century AD",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "53,000 examples, mainly western European though all populated continents",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "technique",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries, very rare 15th-century tapestries, woven in the Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries, very rare 15th-century tapestries, woven in the Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John Vanderbank's workshop",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "late 14th-century",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "1887",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "1887",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "Marion Dorn",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "Serge Chermayeff",
    "57270817708984140094d8c7": "the Theatre Museum",
    "57270817708984140094d8c8": "March 2009",
    "57270817708984140094d8c9": "2009",
    "57270817708984140094d8ca": "V&A Theatre & Performance galleries, formerly the Theatre Museum, opened in March 2009",
    "57270817708984140094d8cb": "2009",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "pests (primarily insects",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "Interventive treatment makes an object more stable",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "Conservation",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "preventive\" conservation",
    "57267b755951b619008f7433": "ABC",
    "57267b755951b619008f7434": "1957",
    "57267b755951b619008f7435": "Columbus Avenue",
    "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street in Manhattan",
    "57267b755951b619008f7437": "the Disney\u2013ABC Television Group",
    "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "1943",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "1948",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "1948",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "80% interest in cable sports channel ESPN",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "Most Canadians",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "NBC Blue and NBC Red",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "NBC Blue and NBC Red",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "1927 for the primary purpose of testing new programs on markets of lesser importance than those served by NBC Red, which served the major cities",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "1927",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "1927",
    "572681ab708984140094c85d": "the Federal Communications Commission",
    "572681ab708984140094c85e": "1938",
    "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1940",
    "572681ab708984140094c860": "competition",
    "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Blue",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "Woods",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "January 8, 1942",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "$7.5 million",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "David Sarnoff",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "Investment firm Dillon, Read & Co. (which was later acquired by the Swiss Bank Corporation in 1997) offered $7.5 million",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Life Savers candy, drugstore chain Rexall and New York City radio station WMCA, purchased the network for $8 million",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "1943",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "George B. Storer",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "the American Broadcasting System",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "$8 million",
    "57268739708984140094c8ed": "ming",
    "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman",
    "57268739708984140094c8ef": "suspenseful dramas as Sherlock Holmes, Gang Busters and Counterspy",
    "57268739708984140094c8f0": "several big names, such as Bing Crosby",
    "57268739708984140094c8f1": "public service",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "33% stake in European sports channel Eurosport for $155 million",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "ESPN network in the 1990s",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "sustainable viewership. With ABC1's shutdown that October, the company's attempt to develop ABC International",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "ESPN",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "the United States",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "1970s",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "satellite",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "Japan",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "Japan and Latin America, in the 1970s",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "Queen Elizabeth II in June 1953",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "Beirut",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "5% stake in two new domestic networks, the Mainichi Broadcasting System",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "June 1953",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "June 1953",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "Peanuts television specials",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "ABC currently holds the broadcast rights to the Academy Awards, Emmy Awards",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "1965",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "2000",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "2000",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "1974, ABC has generally aired Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve on New Year's Eve",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "2016",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "1974",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "TLC",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "1963",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "1975",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "General Hospital",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "The View",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "1963. ABC also broadcasts the morning news program Good Morning America and has done so since 1975",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "ESPN",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "2006",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "Saturday Night Football package",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "ESPN",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments",
    "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank Marx",
    "5726e860708984140094d57a": "engineering",
    "5726e860708984140094d57b": "1947",
    "5726e860708984140094d57c": "1947",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "108",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "108",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "the DuMont Television Network",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "CBS and NBC",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "the U.S. Supreme Court",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "United Paramount Theatres",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "nine",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "CBS",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "the Prudential Insurance Company of America",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "Leonard Goldenson",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "William S. Paley",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "June 6, 1951, the tentative agreement was approved by UPT's board of directors. However, the transaction had to be approved by the FCC",
    "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952",
    "5726ed12708984140094d646": "February 9, 1953",
    "5726ed12708984140094d647": "$25 million in shares",
    "5726ed12708984140094d648": "1501 Broadway in Manhattan",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "August 10, 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "August 10, 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "Mount Wilson",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "Prospect Studios",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "1960",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "gradual transition to color. On September 30, 1960",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "The Flintstones",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "color",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "$7.5 million",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1961 (the network would resume its relationship with Disney in 1985",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1985",
    "572734af708984140094dae3": "circle logo, also called \"the dot",
    "572734af708984140094dae4": "the Troika Design Group",
    "572734af708984140094dae5": "circle logo, also called \"the dot",
    "572734af708984140094dae6": "circle logo, also called \"the dot",
    "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "ard Sullivan",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "1998",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "We",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "old four-note theme tune is still used by ABC on Demand",
    "572736625951b619008f86d1": "1993\u201394 season",
    "572736625951b619008f86d2": "1995\u201396 season",
    "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1983",
    "572736625951b619008f86d4": "a script font",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "three-dimensional",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "bubble",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "bubble on a black background",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "1962, graphic designer Paul Rand",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "the Bauhaus typeface designed by Herbert Bayer",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "1962",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "October",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "six",
    "57273954708984140094db05": "fourth",
    "57273954708984140094db06": "Desperate Housewives, Lost and Grey's Anatomy as well as reality series Dancing with the Stars",
    "57273954708984140094db07": "Anne Sweeney",
    "57273954708984140094db08": "NASCAR",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "2002",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "Michael Eisner",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "The Bachelor",
    "57273a0d708984140094db10": "The Bachelor (the elimination-style dating show's success led to a spinoff, The Bachelorette",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "four",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "a carriage dispute with ABC, Time Warner Cable removed ABC owned-and-operated stations from the cable provider's systems in four",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "four",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "TWC",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "Boy Meets World and Sabrina, the Teenage Witch, the latter of which moved to The WB",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "CBS",
    "57273c195951b619008f8721": "1999",
    "57273c195951b619008f8722": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273c195951b619008f8723": "Buena Vista Television relaunching the show as a syndicated program (under that incarnation's original host Meredith Vieira",
    "57273c195951b619008f8724": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273d19708984140094db3d": "January 4, 1996",
    "57273d19708984140094db3e": "1996",
    "57273d19708984140094db3f": "Knight Ridder",
    "57273d19708984140094db40": "Robert Iger",
    "57273d19708984140094db41": "1996",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "1965\u201366 season",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "1964",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "Beating the Odds",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "May 1, 1953",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "7 West 66th Street",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore",
    "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert Kintner",
    "57273f9d708984140094db52": "DuMont Television Network, which was also mired in financial trouble",
    "57273f9d708984140094db53": "DuMont",
    "57273f9d708984140094db54": "financial problems and the FCC's long period of indecision. Goldenson added to the confusion when, in October 1954",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "Lone Ranger",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "Hollywood",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "1947",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Sugarfoot",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Walt Disney",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "1955\u201356 season",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "Roy",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "500,000",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "1954",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "1954",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "July 1968, ABC Radio launched a special programming project for its FM stations, which was spearheaded by Allen Shaw",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "Allen Shaw, a former program manager at WCFL in Chicago who was approached by ABC Radio president Harold L. Neal",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "November 1968",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "seven",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "September 1969",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "Duel",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "1971",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$400,000",
    "572743fb708984140094db93": "1970s",
    "572743fb708984140094db94": "CBS and NBC",
    "572743fb708984140094db95": "behavioral and demographic data",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "2006",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "1970",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "15%\u201316%",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1972",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "1972",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "ABC",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "January 2, 1971",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Henry Plitt",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "Elton Rule",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "1966",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "anthology series",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "youth-oriented programming",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Paramount Pictures",
    "572748745951b619008f87b1": "Fred Pierce",
    "572748745951b619008f87b2": "Fred Pierce, the newly appointed president of ABC Television, convinced Fred Silverman",
    "572748745951b619008f87b3": "S.W.A.T",
    "572748745951b619008f87b4": "AM",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "1978",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Laverne & Shirley, which debuted in 1976",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "jiggle TV",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "Alex Haley",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "Aaron Spelling",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "cruise ship",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "1976",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "Roots",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "Roone Arledge",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "1977",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "7 Lincoln Square",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "1979",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "June 1978",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Hugh Downs",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "appointed as its anchor (later paired alongside his former Today colleague Barbara Walters",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "$20 million",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "1995",
    "57274cac708984140094dbde": "ABC News Now",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "WJRT-TV and WTVG in Toledo, Ohio",
    "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "Flint, Michigan",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "Writers Guild of America",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "the game show Duel",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "Disney",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "April 2, 2009, Citadel Communications announced that it would rebrand ABC Radio as Citadel Media",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "iTunes",
    "57274f07708984140094dbed": "sixth",
    "57274f07708984140094dbee": "sixth",
    "57274f07708984140094dbef": "Fridays",
    "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Wednesdays",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "1970",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "1970",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "1970",
    "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner Broadcasting System",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Disney\u2013ABC Domestic Television (formerly known as Buena Vista Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista Television) handles domestic television distribution, while Disney\u2013ABC International Television (formerly known as Buena Vista International Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Selznick library",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "eight",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "eight",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26%",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "1953, the network introduced a new logo based on the seal of the Federal Communications Commission",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1943",
    "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011",
    "57275573708984140094dc46": "Supernanny, Extreme Makeover: Home Edition",
    "57275573708984140094dc47": "HD",
    "57275573708984140094dc48": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition",
    "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition",
    "57275650708984140094dc60": "16 ABC-affiliated stations transmit the network's programming in 1080i HD",
    "57275650708984140094dc61": "11 other affiliates owned by various companies",
    "57275650708984140094dc62": "720p high definition",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "Happy Endings",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "Happy Endings",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "NBC",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "V, also failed to earn another season",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "seven",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "Prospect Park",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "Prospect Park, which eventually revived the soaps on Hulu",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "The Revolution",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "2004",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "Neighbors (which languished in its new Friday time slot despite being bookended by Last Man Standing and Shark Tank) and Suburgatory",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "Neighbors",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "Neighbors",
    "57275a505951b619008f889f": "The Middle and Modern Family",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "Dragon's Den",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Dragon",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Castle",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "Thomas Murphy",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "NYPD Blue",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Steven Bochco",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "Daniel Burke departed from Capital Cities/ABC in February 1994",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "1993",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "23.63%",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "Chicago radio station WLS",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "Chicago",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "Toronto",
    "57275e125951b619008f88da": "25%",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "Wide World of Sports",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "1961",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "1961",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "his company Sports Programs, Inc",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "ABC Theatres",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "The Dating Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "The Newlywed Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "44",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "ABC",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "Dynasty, an opulent drama from Aaron Spelling that became a hit when it premiered as a midseason series in 1981",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Dynasty",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "Alpha Repertory Television Service",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "ESPN",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "Getty Oil",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "The Entertainment Channel",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "The Entertainment Channel",
    "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "Daniel B. Burke",
    "572763a8708984140094dcda": "Daniel B. Burke",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "$465 million",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "Daniel B. Burke while remaining ABC's chairman and CEO. Capital Cities/ABC reported revenues of $465 million",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "Home Improvement",
    "572764855951b619008f8951": "General Hospital",
    "572764855951b619008f8952": "11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. weekdays",
    "572764855951b619008f8953": "7",
    "572764855951b619008f8954": "Jimmy Kimmel Live!",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "locally",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "WBMA-LD",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "co-owned/co-managed full-power television station",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "Delaware is served by WPVI and Salisbury, Maryland affiliate WMDT",
    "57276690708984140094dd01": "ABC Circle Films",
    "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios",
    "57276690708984140094dd03": "Prospect Avenue",
    "57276690708984140094dd04": "1950s",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times Square Studios at 1500 Broadway",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "1500 Broadway",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter Jennings Way",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "Way",
    "572768d9708984140094dd13": "a traditional VOD service called ABC on Demand",
    "572768d9708984140094dd14": "a traditional VOD service called ABC on Demand",
    "572768d9708984140094dd15": "2009",
    "572768d9708984140094dd16": "27%",
    "572769e85951b619008f8985": "WATCH ABC, Hulu and ABC on Demand",
    "572769e85951b619008f8986": "January 7, 2014",
    "572769e85951b619008f8987": "accessed content",
    "572769e85951b619008f8988": "January 7, 2014",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "LoyalKaspar",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "A",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "custom typeface, \"ABC Modern",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "Paul Rand's original version of the circle",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "the All-Channel Receiver Act",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "1961",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "Youngstown, Ohio",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "five",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "WTRF-TV",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1960s",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "September 3, 1958, the Disneyland anthology series was retitled Walt Disney Presents",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "CBS",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "The Untouchables in April 1959",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April 1959",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "The Jetsons, which debuted on September 23, 1962 as the first television series to be broadcast in color on the network. On April 1, 1963",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "$15.5 million",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "The Jetsons",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "The Jetsons",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "1962",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "December 7, 1965, Goldenson announced a merger proposal with ITT",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "Donald F. Turner",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "the Department of Justice in July 1967",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "1968",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "March 16, 1985",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "$3.5 billion",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "March 16, 1985",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "Tampa independent station WFTS-TV to the E. W. Scripps Company",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "12",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "1985",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "1986",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "1986",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "1986",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "1986",
    "57277585708984140094de2b": "Laverne & Shirley ended its run in 1983",
    "57277585708984140094de2c": "The Love Boat ended its run in 1986",
    "57277585708984140094de2d": "1986",
    "57277585708984140094de2e": "Laverne & Shirley ended its run in 1983",
    "57277585708984140094de2f": "comedies",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "the \"TGIF",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "Funny",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Miller-Boyett Productions",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Miller-Boyett Productions",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "Ralph Nelson-directed Charly",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "Ralph",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "1985",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "California",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "diverse range of programming that met the expectations of the public, such as westerns and detective series",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "500%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "1953 and 1958, the network only had a national reach of between 10% and 18%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "Ollie Treiz",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "American Bandstand",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "the \"philosophy of counterprogramming against its competitors",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "western series (as well as series such as the actioner Zorro) went up against and defeated the variety shows aired by NBC and CBS",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "Life criticized the public enthusiasm and sponsorship for these types of shows at the expense of news programming and denounced an unofficial law",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "variety shows aired by NBC and CBS",
    "57277af2708984140094dec3": "\"WATCH ABC\"",
    "57277af2708984140094dec4": "May 2013",
    "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television",
    "57277af2708984140094dec6": "May 2013",
    "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "Company",
    "57277bfc708984140094deda": "WABM-DT2/WDBB-DT2 in the Birmingham",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "Company",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "28",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "June 16, 2007",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Troika",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "entertainment division",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "entertainment division",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "separately owned and operated affiliates which serve the same market",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "KMBC-TV and KQTV). KQTV is licensed to St. Joseph",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "WZZM and WOTV), with an analogous situation arising in Kansas City, Missouri",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "\"Genghis Khan\", he started the Mongol invasions",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "invasions",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "wholesale massacres of the civilian populations \u2013 especially in the Khwarezmian and Xia controlled lands",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "invasions",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "invasions",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "1227",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "\u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons. He died in 1227",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "\u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons. He died in 1227",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "unmarked grave somewhere in Mongolia",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "1162",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "Tem\u00fcjin was probably born in 1162",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "1162",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "Tatar",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "one sister named Tem\u00fclen",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Hachiun, and Tem\u00fcge",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "a marriage",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "Khongirad",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "Dai Setsen",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "Khasar",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "Begter, Temujin's older half-brother",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Khasar",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "Khasar",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "raid",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "the Tayichi'ud",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "the Tayichi'ud",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "1177",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "a river crevice",
    "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged marriages",
    "5726a784708984140094cd00": "Hoelun",
    "5726a784708984140094cd01": "the Chinese dynasties",
    "5726a784708984140094cd02": "Hoelun",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "the Onggirat tribe",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "the Merkits",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "kidnapped by the Merkits",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "16",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "Tem\u00fcjin married B\u00f6rte of the Onggirat tribe when he was around 16",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "three",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "six",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "three",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "Chagatai (1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei (1189\u20141241)",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "six",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "Tem\u00fcjin",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "the Merkits",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "the Jadaran",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000 of his Keraite warriors",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "Jamukha",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "traditional Mongolian aristocracy",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "the shaman Kokochu",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "1186, Tem\u00fcjin was elected khan of the Mongols",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "the Qara Khitai",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "the Yassa code",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "Yassa code",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "Yassa code, Tem\u00fcjin promised civilians and soldiers wealth from future possible war spoils. As he defeated rival tribes",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Mongolian culture. This act led to the split between both factions and was a prelude to war. Toghrul allied himself with Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Keraite tribe",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "the Naimans",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "In 1201",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "the Naimans",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "Subutai",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "the Naimans",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "reunion",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "Secret History, Tem\u00fcjin again offered his friendship to Jamukha, asking him to return to his side. Tem\u00fcjin had killed the men",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "reunion",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "Secret History, Tem\u00fcjin again offered his friendship",
    "5726b879708984140094cf01": "siege warfare from the Chinese",
    "5726b879708984140094cf02": "Jamukha",
    "5726b879708984140094cf03": "Khasar",
    "5726b879708984140094cf04": "good intelligence",
    "5726b879708984140094cf05": "Jamukha (who also wanted to be a ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "1206",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "monumental feat for the \"Mongols",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "Yuan dynasty",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "Tem\u00fcjin had managed to unite or subdue the Merkits",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "1206 Tem\u00fcjin had managed to unite or subdue the Merkits",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "1211",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "Ming-Tan, to the Mongol side, who defected and told the Mongols that the Jin army was waiting on the other side of the pass",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "Zhongdu (modern-day Beijing)",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Kaifeng",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "west",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "The Arrow",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "20,000",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "Jebe, known as \"The Arrow",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "The Arrow\"",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "revolt",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "west of Kashgar. Kuchlug fled again, but was soon hunted down by Jebe's army",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "Lake Balkhash",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Caspian Sea",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Caspian Sea",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad. Genghis Khan saw the potential advantage in Khwarezmia as a commercial trading partner using the Silk Road",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "spies",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "three ambassadors (two Mongols and a Muslim) to meet the Shah himself instead of the governor Inalchuq. The Shah had all the men shaved",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "commercial trading partner using the Silk Road",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Silk Road",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "the Tien Shan mountains",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "northeast",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "northeast",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "northeast",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "Samarkand",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "Khwarezmia's defeats, as it allowed the Mongols, although exhausted from the long journey",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "molten silver",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "molten silver",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "Khwarezmia's defeats, as it allowed the Mongols",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "q",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "brutal. After the capital Samarkand",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Bukhara",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "legend",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "enemies",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "rene",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "plain",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "the Mongols",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "Turkish",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "artisans and craftsmen",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "Mongols",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "slavery",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "the defeat of the Khwarezmian Empire in 1220",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "Afghanistan",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "Afghanistan",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "Mongols actually defeated the Bulgars",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "Afghanistan",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "1237",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "Subutai back to Mongolia soon afterwards, and Jebe died on the road back to Samarkand",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Transoxiana",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "Genghis Khan",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "Subutai back to Mongolia soon afterwards, and Jebe died",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "1226",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "1226, immediately after returning from the west, Genghis Khan began a retaliatory attack on the Tanguts",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Lingzhou and crossed the Yellow River, defeating the Tangut relief army",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "a line of five stars",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Ning Hia",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "arrows",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "Liupanshan (Qingshui County, Gansu Province)",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "1227",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "the seniority of Jochi among the brothers",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "\u00d6gedei",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "\u00d6gedei",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6gedei",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "friction",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "rash",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui",
    "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "\u00d6gedei. \u00d6gedei was seen by Genghis Khan as dependable in character",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "Khorasan",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "destruction",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "1226",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "Sultan Muhammad",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "hunting",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "hunting",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "hunting",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "a Western Xia princess taken as war booty",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "the rival Oirads",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "the customs",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "Mongolia",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "the Onon River",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "The Genghis Khan Mausoleum",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "1939",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "1939",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "1949",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "1939",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "Red Guards",
    "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004",
    "57273581708984140094daec": "October 6, 2004, a joint Japanese-Mongolian archaeological dig uncovered what is believed to be Genghis Khan's palace in rural Mongolia",
    "57273581708984140094daed": "a river",
    "57273581708984140094daee": "many horses",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "Yassa",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "tax exemptions for religious figures and, to some extent, teachers and doctors. The Mongol Empire practiced religious tolerance",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Nestor",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "tax exemptions for religious figures and, to some extent, teachers and doctors. The Mongol Empire practiced religious tolerance",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Buddhist or Christian",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "the Chinese",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "the Chinese",
    "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "Pax Mongolica",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Chu'Tsai",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "nomads",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "Jin",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "people",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "generals, such as Muqali, Jebe and Subutai, and regarded them as close advisors",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Karakorum",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "a trusted lieutenant",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Caucasus",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "unwavering loyalty",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "siege warfare, cutting off resources for cities and towns by diverting certain rivers",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "siege engines",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "retreat",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "retreat",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "Caspian Sea to the Sea of Japan. The empire's expansion continued for a generation or more after Genghis's death in 1227",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "1227",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "1227",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "imperial Song dynasty of China",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "the Silk Road",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "Turkey",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "religions",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "increased communication and trade",
    "5727404b708984140094db59": "the Mongolian People's Republic period",
    "5727404b708984140094db5a": "the memory of Genghis Khan with the Mongolian national identity",
    "5727404b708984140094db5b": "the memory of Genghis Khan with the Mongolian national identity",
    "5727404b708984140094db5c": "the memory of Genghis Khan with the Mongolian national identity",
    "5727404b708984140094db5d": "the Mongolian People's Republic",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "Genghis Khan",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "500",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Ulaanbaatar is named Chinggis Khaan International Airport",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "trivialization",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "parliament",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "Ikh Zasag",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "corruption",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "warfare",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "no unified identity between the tribes that had cultural similarity. He reinforced many Mongol traditions and provided stability and unity during a time of almost endemic warfare",
    "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia region",
    "57275250708984140094dc26": "5 million",
    "57275250708984140094dc27": "65",
    "57275250708984140094dc28": "5 million",
    "57275250708984140094dc29": "5 million",
    "572753af708984140094dc2f": "the Middle East",
    "572753af708984140094dc30": "Steven R. Ward",
    "572753af708984140094dc31": "three-fourths of the population of the Iranian Plateau, possibly 10 to 15 million",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "Hulagu Khan destroyed much of Iran's northern part and sacked Baghdad although his forces were halted by the Mamluks of Egypt",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "the Mamluks of Egypt",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "Egypt",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "Novgorod",
    "572756715951b619008f8877": "the Khwarizim Shahs, Turks, Persians",
    "572756715951b619008f8878": "Genghis Khan",
    "572756715951b619008f8879": "Nishapur",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "s",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "Lake Baikal",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "Mongols",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "s",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "13th century Mongolian pronunciation would have closely matched \"Chinggis\"",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Chinese",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Chinese",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Chinese",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Tem\u00fcjin",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Chinese",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "pharma",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "retail shop",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "original Greek roots from pharmakos imply sorcery",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "outdated",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "pharmacy is derived from its root word pharma",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "specialised education and training",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "specialised education and training who perform various roles to ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "specialised education and training who perform various roles to ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "specialised education and training who perform various roles to ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "specialised education and training who perform various roles to ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "The GPhC is the governing body for pharmacy health care professionals and this is who regulates the practice of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "the General Pharmaceutical Council",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "a PhT",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "a health care professional",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "a PhT",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "4th century BC",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "De Materia Medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "five",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "4th century BC",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "five",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "538\u2013710",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code (701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d Code",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "the Taih\u014d Code",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "Ranked positions in the pre-Heian Imperial court",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "two personal physicians",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "700",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "700",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "De Veneris",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "700",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "15th century",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "1221",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "15th century",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "15th century",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1221",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "legislation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "automation",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "many pharmacists practicing in hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school through a pharmacy practice residency",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "many pharmacists practicing in hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "the complexity of medications including specific indications, effectiveness of treatment regimens, safety of medications (i.e., drug interactions) and patient compliance issues",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "many pharmacists practicing in hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school through a pharmacy practice residency",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "premises",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "high risk preparations",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "safety",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "the premises",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "direct patient care",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "Pharmacists",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "Clinical pharmacists care for patients in all health care settings, but the clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics.",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "physicians",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "Clinical pharmacists care for patients in all health care settings",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "The clinical pharmacist's role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "The clinical pharmacist's role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "The clinical pharmacist's role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "The pharmacist must also monitor for potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "full independent prescribing",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "full independent prescribing authority. In some states such North Carolina and New Mexico",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "the board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approved ambulatory care pharmacy practice",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Board",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "VA",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "patients",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "nursing homes",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "Omnicare",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "consultant pharmacists begin to work directly with patients",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "consulting services",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "community pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "community pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "online pharmacies) are also recommended to some patients by their physicians",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "online pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "Many customers order drugs from such pharmacies",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "Many customers",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "some Internet pharmacies sell prescription drugs without requiring a prescription",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "prescription drugs",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "prescription drugs",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "the Internet",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "licensed practitioner",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "the Internet",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "Internet",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "Internet",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "Internet",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "Internet",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "Canada",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Canada",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "international drug suppliers",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "a prescription",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "Canada",
    "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "applied information science",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "information technology departments",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "major national and international patient information projects",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "information technology departments or for healthcare information technology vendor companies. As a practice area and specialist domain",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "the needs of major national and international patient information projects",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "Specialty pharmacies",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "28",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "chronic and complex disease states such as cancer, hepatitis, and rheumatoid arthritis",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "novel medications",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "lab monitoring, adherence counseling, and assist patients with cost-containment strategies needed to obtain their expensive specialty drugs.",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "physicians",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "only pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public, and that pharmacists cannot form business",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "the American Medical Association (AMA) Code of Ethics provides that physicians may dispense drugs within their office practices",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "business",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "physicians",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "prescription-only medicines",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "prescription-only medicines",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "conflict of interest",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "conflict of interest",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "majority rule is the high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "conflict of interest",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "conflict of interest",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "medication, pharmacists are increasingly expected to be compensated for their patient care skills",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "skills",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "MTM",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "patients",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "MTM",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "Medschecks",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "education",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "pharmacy education",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "education",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D.) degree",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "the mortar and pestle",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "The show globe",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "Netherlands",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "Germany",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "the mortar and pestle",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "disease",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "disease",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system",
    "5726e65e708984140094d540": "system",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "disease",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "disease",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "disease",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "disease",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "brain",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "pathogen",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "disease",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "the immune system",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "enzymes that protect against bacteriophage infections",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "eukaryotes",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "memory",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "bacteriophage infections",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "defensins",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "vaccination",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "time to recognize specific pathogens more efficiently",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "Disorders of the immune system",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "Disorders of the immune system",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "Hash",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "less active",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "HIV/AIDS",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "430 BC",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "scorpion venom",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "plague of Athens in 430 BC",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "1901, with the discovery of the yellow fever virus by Walter Reed",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "plague of Athens in 430 BC",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "1891",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "yellow fever virus",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "430 BC",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "an immunological memory",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "bacteria",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "physical barriers prevent pathogens such as bacteria and viruses from entering the organism. If a pathogen breaches these barriers, the innate immune system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Innate immune systems are found in all plants",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "an immunological memory",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "physical barriers prevent pathogens such as bacteria and viruses",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "self and non-self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "non-self molecules are those recognized as foreign molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "antigens",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "specific immune receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "pattern recognition receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "The innate immune system",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "conserved among broad groups of microorganisms",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "non",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "chemical, and biological barriers",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "waxy cuticle",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "coughing and sneezing mechanically eject pathogens and other irritants from the respiratory tract",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "mucus",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "tears and urine",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "\u03b2-defensins",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "lysozyme and phospholipase A2",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "zinc",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "zinc",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche, when they become slightly acidic",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "pathogenic bacteria",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "fungi",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "commensal flora serve as biological barriers by competing with pathogenic bacteria",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "pH or available iron",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "eicosanoids",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "eicosanoids and cytokines",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "fever and the dilation of blood vessels associated with inflammation",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "interleukins",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "Phagocytosis is an important feature of cellular innate immunity performed by cells called 'phagocytes",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "cytokines",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "a phagosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "a phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form a phagolysosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "nutrients",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "the bloodstream",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "stream",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "60%",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "interleukin 1",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Leukocytes (white blood cells",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes (white blood cells",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "Leukocytes (white blood cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "neuronal dendrites",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "T cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "missing self",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "Natural killer cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "low levels of a cell-surface marker called MHC I",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "KIR",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "early vertebrates",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "specific \"non-self\" antigens during a process called antigen presentation",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "\"memory cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "a \"self\" receptor called a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "Class I MHC molecules, while helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II MHC molecules",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "Class I MHC molecules, while helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to Class II MHC molecules",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "viruses",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "CD8",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "the MHC Class I",
    "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "The entry of another toxin called granulysin",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "perforin",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "killer T cells can be activated by engagement of a single MHC:antigen molecule",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "molecule",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "cytokines",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "CD40",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "helper T cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "alternative T cell receptor",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "Gamma delta T cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells are a component of adaptive immunity as they rearrange TCR genes to produce receptor diversity",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "hours",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "MHC class II molecules",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "proteolysis into peptides",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "lymphokines and activates the B cell",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "long-lived memory cells",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "B cells and T cells are activated and begin to replicate, some of their offspring become long-lived memory cells",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "passive short-term memory or active long-term memory",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "pathogen",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "microbes",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "antibody-rich serum",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "antibody-rich serum",
    "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "Hormones can act as immunomodulators",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "adaptive and innate immune responses. Some autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematosus",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "Hormones",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "T-cell differentiation",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "heart disease, chronic pain, and asthma",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "lower",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "indoors more due to decreased activity levels",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "vitamin D",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "thyroid hormone activity",
    "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "cholecalciferol",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "fewer MHC class I molecules",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "viral antigens",
    "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "tumors",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic cells",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "PAMPs",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "rapid apoptosis",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired resistance (SAR",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing",
    "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "Overactive immune responses comprise the other end of immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune disorders",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "Overactive immune responses comprise the other end of immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune disorders",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "the thymus and bone marrow",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "many T cells and antibodies react with \"self\" peptides",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "elderly",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "elderly",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "50 years of age due to immunosenescence",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "malnutrition",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "Active immunity can also be generated artificially, through vaccination",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "Long-term active memory is acquired following infection by activation of B and T cells",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "an antigen from a pathogen",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "natural specificity of the immune system",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "a hollow tube into the host cell",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "Bacteria often overcome physical barriers by secreting enzymes that digest the barrier, for example, by using a type II secretion system",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "elude host immune responses",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "Frank Burnet, inspired by a suggestion made by Niels Jerne",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "1950s",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "Frank Burnet",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "The self/nonself theory of immunity and the self/nonself vocabulary",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Glucocorticoids",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "Lower doses of anti-inflammatory drugs",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "methotrexate or azathioprine",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cyclosporin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells",
    "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol and catecholamines",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "melatonin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "free radical",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "vitamin D receptor",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "the steroid hormone calcitriol",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "calcitriol",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "a foreign pathogen",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "defensins",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "The complement system and phagocytic cells",
    "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "Ribonucleases and the RNA interference pathway",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "Many of the classical molecules",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "the lamprey and hagfish",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "Variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "an ancestor of the jawed vertebrates",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "lymphocytes",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "restriction modification system",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "the restriction modification system",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "CRISPR",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "Many theories have been suggested in immunology from the end of the nineteenth century",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "humoral\" theories of immunity. According to the cellular theory of immunity, represented in particular by Elie Metchnikoff",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "cellular theory of immunity",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "cellular theory of immunity, represented in particular by Elie Metchnikoff",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "cellular",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "some tumors evade the immune system",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "reduced number of MHC class I molecules",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "the cytokine TGF-\u03b2",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "TGF-\u03b2",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "ergy",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "ergy",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "ergy",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "antibody-dependent (or cytotoxic) hypersensitivity",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "protective capsule that prevents lysis by complement",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "hide",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "hide",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "complement",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "G",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "concealed. This is called antigenic variation",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "concealed. This is called antigenic variation",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "concealed. This is called antigenic variation",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "ing antigens with host molecules is another common strategy for avoiding detection by the immune system",
    "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "surveillance",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "human papillomavirus",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "tyrosinase",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "mas",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "mas",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155222": "500 Da",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "hydrophilic",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "Taxol",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "B cells",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "6000 Da",
    "572a12386aef051400155234": "sudden drop in blood levels of cortisol, epinephrine, and norepinephrine",
    "572a12386aef051400155235": "leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin) support the interactions between APCs",
    "572a12386aef051400155236": "Th",
    "572a12386aef051400155237": "long-lasting immune memory through the initiation of Th1 immune responses",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "plasma membrane",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "rapid",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "complement proteins initially bind to the microbe",
    "57271c235951b619008f860b": "Civil disobedience",
    "57271c235951b619008f860c": "unfair laws",
    "57271c235951b619008f860d": "Singing Revolution",
    "57271c235951b619008f860e": "Egyptians",
    "57271c235951b619008f860f": "Georgia",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "unfair laws",
    "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8636": "Sophocles",
    "57271f125951b619008f8637": "Creon",
    "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8639": "play Antigone",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Antigone",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "Sophocles",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "play",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "play",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "play",
    "5727213c708984140094da35": "1819",
    "5727213c708984140094da36": "The Mask of Anarchy",
    "5727213c708984140094da38": "nonviolence",
    "5727213c708984140094da39": "The Mask of Anarchy",
    "5727213c708984140094da37": "The Mask of Anarchy",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "The Mask of Anarchy",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "1819",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "protest",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "The Mask of Anarchy",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "1819, poet Percy Shelley wrote the political poem The Mask of Anarchy",
    "572726c9708984140094da7b": "mug",
    "572726c9708984140094da7e": "ambiguity",
    "572726c9708984140094da7c": "ambiguity",
    "572726c9708984140094da7d": "ambiguity",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "ambiguity",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased. Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "ambiguity",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "ambiguity",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "ambiguity",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "LeGrande",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "civil disobedience",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "semantical problems",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "Alice in Wonderland",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "LeGrande",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "LeGrande",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "semantical problems",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "lawful protest demonstration, nonviolent civil disobedience, and violent civil disobedience",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "violent civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164370": "the head of government of a country",
    "57280f974b864d1900164371": "Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws, as distinguished from a constitutional impasse",
    "57280f974b864d1900164372": "state and its laws",
    "57280f974b864d1900164373": "Civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "state and its laws",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": "head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience",
    "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "The individual is the final judge of right and wrong",
    "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "postman or tax collector",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "The individual is the final judge of right and wrong",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "a postman or tax collector",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "The individual is the final judge of right and wrong",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "The individual",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "only",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "postman",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "Resign",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "The individual is the final judge of right and wrong",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "Brownlee",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "civil disobedience hold that civil disobedience is only justified against governmental entities",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "entities",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "Brown",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "Brownlee",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "breaches of law",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "Brownlee",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies such as trade unions, banks, and private universities",
    "572818f54b864d190016446c": "rules that conflict with morality, we might ask why disobedience should take the form of public civil disobedience",
    "572818f54b864d190016446d": "covert lawbreaking",
    "572818f54b864d190016446e": "secret police",
    "572818f54b864d190016446f": "rules",
    "572818f54b864d1900164470": "the Book of Exodus",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "covert lawbreaking",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "rules",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "open disobedience",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "rules that conflict with morality, we might ask why disobedience should take the form of public civil disobedience",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "Exodus",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "Christian Bay's encyclopedia article states that civil disobedience requires \"carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black's Law",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "constitutional defects",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "constitutional defects",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Revolutionary civil disobedience is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Hungarians under Ferenc De\u00e1k directed revolutionary civil disobedience against the Austrian government",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "laws",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "laws",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "laws",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "Austrian government",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "wrong\" by an individual conscience",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "laws",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "laws",
    "572822233acd2414000df555": "solitary civil disobedience, such as that committed by Thoreau",
    "572822233acd2414000df556": "Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets",
    "572822233acd2414000df557": "solitary civil disobedience",
    "572822233acd2414000df558": "Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem",
    "572822233acd2414000df559": "Mexican War",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "solitary",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "Jews",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": "solitary",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "illegal acts",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "propaganda",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "Wilderness",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "Luna, a 180-foot (55 m)-tall, 600-year-old California Redwood tree for 738 days",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "738 days",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "Bedau",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "Civil disobedients have chosen a variety of different illegal acts.",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "Civil disobedients have chosen a variety of different illegal acts.",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "openly breaking the law",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "Julia Butterfly Hill lived in Luna, a 180-foot (55 m)-tall, 600-year-old California Redwood tree for 738 days",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "allegedly",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "Lebanon",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "forbidden speech",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "Filthy Words\" from a George Carlin comedy album",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "pure speech",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "Threatening",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "Threatening",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "Threatening",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "civil disobedience",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "GCSB Waihopai",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "moral dialogue, nevertheless they may find it necessary to employ limited coercion in order to get their issue onto the table",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "illegal",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "civil disobedience, such as illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "illegal",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "moral dialogue",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "moral dialogue, nevertheless they may find it necessary to employ limited coercion in order to get their issue onto the table",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "rude",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "rude",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "rude",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "rude",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "rude",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "criminal law",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "criminal law",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "anarchists, don't believe in the legitimacy of any government, and therefore see no need to accept punishment for a violation of criminal law",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "Some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment because of their belief in the validity of the social contract",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "criminal law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "not to plead guilty",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "changing the unjust law",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "the Committee for Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "Camp Mercury",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "Camp Mercury",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "the Committee for Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "the Committee for Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "civil disobedience",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "rule",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "rule",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "civil disobedience",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "the prosecution proposes a plea bargain to civil disobedients, as in the case of the Camden 28",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "the prosecution proposes a plea bargain to civil disobedients, as in the case of the Camden 28",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "solidarity",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "civil disobedients",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "Mohandas Gandhi",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "Some civil disobedience defendants",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "protesters",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "mistreatment from government officials",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "protesters",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "Some civil disobedience defendants",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking the law",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "Steven Barkan",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking the law",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking the law",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking the law",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "Michael Bayles",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "civil disobedience",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "breaking the law",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "disobedience",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "breaking that law",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "breaking that law",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "violating a law which is not, itself, the object of protest, whereas direct civil disobedience involves protesting the existence of a particular law",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "The necessity defense",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "Fully",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "Brownlee",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "\"just deserts",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "Brownlee",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "\"just deserts",
    "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction",
    "57273a465951b619008f8700": "Construction is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure. Construction differs from manufacturing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six to nine percent of the gross domestic product of developed countries",
    "57273a465951b619008f8702": "location",
    "57273a465951b619008f8703": "known client",
    "57273cca708984140094db33": "An architect",
    "57273cca708984140094db34": "An architect normally manages the job, and a construction manager, design engineer, construction engineer or project manager",
    "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning",
    "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects",
    "57273cca708984140094db37": "job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction-site safety, availability and transportation of building materials",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "industrial",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "industrial",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "Industrial",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "ENR",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "400",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "three subsectors: building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "firms",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "The Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System have a classification system for companies that perform or otherwise engage in construction",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "firms",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "construction",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "renovations",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "the owner",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "litigation",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "experience",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "regulations",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "Materials",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "waste",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "local regulations",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "20 hours",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "2014",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres (6",
    "572745c6708984140094db9a": "A formal design team",
    "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs",
    "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the property owner",
    "572745c6708984140094db9c": "a quantity surveyor",
    "572745c6708984140094db9d": "cost efficient bidder",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "ties",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "entirely separate companies",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "one-stop shopping",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "a performance specification",
    "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "architects",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "relationships with other necessary participants through the design-build process",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "financial problems",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "Fraud",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "Fraud",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "Fraud",
    "5727502f708984140094dc07": "Mortgage bankers, accountants, and cost engineers",
    "5727502f708984140094dc08": "the mortgage banker",
    "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "change orders",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "Cost engineers and estimators",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "zoning and building code requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "zoning and building code requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "zoning and building code requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "custom",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "An attorney",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "A construction project is a complex net of contracts and other legal obligations",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract is the exchange of a set of obligations",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "delay costs money",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "each side",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "relationship contracting",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "partnering such as Public-Private Partnering",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "partnering such as Public-Private Partnering",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "co-operation",
    "572753335951b619008f8853": "the architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8854": "the architect or engineer acts as the project coordinator. His or her role is to design the works, prepare the specifications and produce construction drawings",
    "572753335951b619008f8855": "the architect's client",
    "572753335951b619008f8856": "the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8857": "the building is ready to occupy",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "Several D&B contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "The owner selects the ideas he or she likes best and hires the appropriate contractor",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "several contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "first phase of the project. As they build phase 1, they design phase 2",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "contractors",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "damage to the existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "damage to the existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "the municipal building inspector",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "an occupancy permit",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "$960 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "$680 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "667,000",
    "572755b7708984140094dc50": "fewer than 10",
    "572755b7708984140094dc51": "828,000",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "\u00a343,389",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "\u00a343,389",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "US/Canada",
    "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction",
    "572756fe708984140094dc72": "Falls",
    "572756fe708984140094dc73": "Falls",
    "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Falls",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "academic scholarship",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "mandatory taxation",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "independent schools",
    "57274712708984140094dbad": "Private",
    "57274712708984140094dbae": "K-12",
    "57274712708984140094dbaf": "the use of the term is generally restricted to primary and secondary educational levels",
    "57274712708984140094dbb0": "Private education in North America",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "years 7 through 12 (year twelve is known as lower sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "High tuition",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "\"prep schools",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "the willingness of parents to pay, peer tuitions",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "High tuition, schools claim, is used to pay higher salaries for the best teachers",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "parochial schools",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "parochial schools, a term which is often used to denote Roman Catholic schools. Other religious groups represented in the K-12",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "parochial schools",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "expulsion",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "compulsory blazer",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "expensive",
    "57274971708984140094dbbb": "the Anglican Church, Uniting Church and Presbyterian Church",
    "57274971708984140094dbbc": "elite",
    "57274971708984140094dbbd": "elite",
    "57274971708984140094dbbe": "girls",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "7, Paragraph 4",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "Gleichschaltung",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "11.1%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "11.1%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "11.1%",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "segregation of pupils according to the means of their parents (the so-called Sonderungsverbot",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "vent",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "low tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "private individuals",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "vocational schools",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "private individuals, private organizations or rarely, religious groups",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "independent schools",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "the CBSE",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "independent schools",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "independent schools",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "only non-profit trusts and societies",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "corruption by school inspectors who check compliance and to fewer schools in a country that has the largest adult illiterate population",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "Annual Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "Annual Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "English",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "fees",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "fees",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5,000",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "a religious order",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u20ac25,000",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "the Chinese",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "aided",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "private 'un-aided' schools are fully funded by private parties",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "Kathmandu",
    "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "English",
    "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "English",
    "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "88",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "88",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "88",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "88",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "markets",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "King's College and Diocesan School",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College in Auckland",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Private schools are often Anglican",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "three private schools (including the secondary school, St Dominic's College) operated by the Catholic schismatic group",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "Private schools have proven to be efficient in resource utilization. Per unit costs",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "the private sector",
    "5727500f708984140094dbff": "the private sector",
    "5727500f708984140094dc00": "August 1992",
    "5727500f708984140094dc01": "science",
    "572750df5951b619008f882f": "The Education Service Contracting scheme of the government provides financial assistance for tuition and other school fees of students turned away from public high schools because of enrollment overflow",
    "572750df5951b619008f8830": "vocational and technical courses",
    "572750df5951b619008f8831": "underprivileged, but deserving high school graduates",
    "5727515f708984140094dc11": "The South African Schools Act of 1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc13": "The South African Schools Act of 1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc14": "traditional private schools",
    "5727515f708984140094dc15": "private",
    "57275409708984140094dc35": "Model C",
    "57275409708984140094dc36": "better academic results than government schools formerly reserved for other race groups . Former \"Model C",
    "57275409708984140094dc37": "Model C",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10%",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "Kunskapsskolan",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "Knowledge School\u201d), offers 30 schools and a web-based environment, has 700 employees and teaches nearly 10,000",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "Kunskapsskolan",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "innovative school voucher",
    "572756265951b619008f886d": "13",
    "572756265951b619008f886e": "13",
    "572756265951b619008f886f": "9 per cent of children being educated in the UK are doing so at fee-paying schools at GSCE level and 13 per cent",
    "572756265951b619008f8870": "GSCE level",
    "572756265951b619008f8871": "independent schools, because of their freedom to operate outside of government and local government control. Some of these are also known as public schools",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "1954",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "local families organized a wave of private \"Christian academies",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "white",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "1954",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "local families organized a wave of private \"Christian academies",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "religious organizations or private individuals",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "First Amendment or individual state Blaine Amendments",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "restrictions or possibly forbidden, according to the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter",
    "572759665951b619008f8883": "1852",
    "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852",
    "572759665951b619008f8885": "1976",
    "572759665951b619008f8886": "Private schooling in the United States has been debated by educators, lawmakers and parents, since the beginnings of compulsory education in Massachusetts in 1852",
    "572759665951b619008f8887": "McCrary, 427 U.S. 160 (1976",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "000",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "Groton School",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "the Groton School had substantial endowments running to hundreds of millions",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "the Groton School had substantial endowments running to hundreds of millions of dollars",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "Harvard",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "The undergraduate college became coeducational",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "James Bryant Conant",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "Corporation",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "legislature",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "79 individual libraries with over 18 million volumes",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "18 million",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "18 million",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "150",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Harvard Yard",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "$37.6 billion",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Charles River",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "Harvard Yard",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "1636",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "1636",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "1638",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1639",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1650",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "ritan",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "English university",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "never affiliated with any particular denomination",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1804",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Samuel Webber",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1805",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "Louis Agassiz",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "intuition",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Thomas Reid",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Charles W. Eliot",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "Transcendentalist Unitarian convictions",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "James Bryant Conant (president, 1933\u20131953) reinvigorated creative scholarship",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "James Bryant Conant",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "1943",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "segregated",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "1977",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "the Quadrangle (commonly referred to as the Quad",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "twelve",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "twelve residential Houses, nine of which are south of Harvard Yard along or near the Charles River",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "the Quad",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "John W. Weeks",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "21-acre (8.5 ha) campus in the Longwood Medical and Academic Area",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "fifty percent",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "Cambridge campus with the new Allston campus",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "the school, but surrounding community",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2,400",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "7,200",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "14,000",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "magenta",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "crimson",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "recession",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "2008 recession",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "the $1.2 billion Allston Science Complex",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "$4.093 million",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "$159 million",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "late 1980s",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "Duke Kent-Brown",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "$230 million",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "5.3%",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "2007",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "seven",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "1978 and 2008, entering students were required to complete a core curriculum of seven",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, The New York Times, and some students have criticized Harvard for its reliance on teaching fellows",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "September",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "four",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "magna",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "60%",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "57,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "nothing",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "414 million",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88%",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener Library in Harvard Yard",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "Widener Library in Harvard Yard",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "in Pusey Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "Widener Library in Harvard Yard",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "three museums. The Arthur M. Sackler",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Busch-Reisinger Museum, formerly the Germanic Museum, covers central and northern European art, and the Fogg Museum",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "excavations in the Middle East",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "2003",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2011",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "2003",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "every two years",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1903",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "legalizing",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "former",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Lavietes Pavilion",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "Lavietes Pavilion",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams. The Malkin Athletic Center, known as the \"MAC",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "23",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "June",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Cornell",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B.",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Chilean President Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Chilean President Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "U.",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "comedian, television show host and writer Conan O'Brien",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Leonard Bernstein",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Bernstein",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W. E. B. Du Bois",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "Shing-Tung Yau",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Alan Dershowitz",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Stephen Greenblatt",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville is the largest city by population",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1,345,596",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "853,382",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns River",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "Atlantic coast",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "Fort Caroline",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "the Timucua people",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "St. Johns River",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": "improvements since the late 19th century",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "golf",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "improvements since the late 19th century",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "Jacksonvillians",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "BC",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "oldest remnants of pottery in the United States, dating to 2500 BC",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "the Mocama",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "Ossachite",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "May",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "stone column",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "Fort Caroline",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "San Mateo",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "the St. Johns River",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "1763",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "1763",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "Seminole",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "1783",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "the Florida Legislative Council on February 9, 1832",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "hog",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "1862",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "the war",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": "hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause.",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "Battle of Cedar Creek",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "winter",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "President Grover Cleveland",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "yellow fever",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "yellow fever outbreaks. In addition, extension of the Florida East Coast Railway",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "steamboat",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "May",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "2,000",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "May 3, 1901",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "May 3, 1901",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "warm climate",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "more than 30",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "30",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "warm climate",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "highways",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "55.1%",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "\"white flight",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "library",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "II",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "1958",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "unincorporated suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services, such as sewage and building code enforcement. In 1958",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "1958",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "1958",
    "57281d494b864d19001644be": "corruption",
    "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude Yates, began to win more support during this period, from both inner city blacks",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "J. J. Daniel and Claude Yates",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "consolidation referendum was held in 1967",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "1967",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "1967",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "1967",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "1967",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "86.66%",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "The St. Johns River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "The Trout River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2) is land and ; 13.34%",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "Baldwin",
    "572821274b864d1900164510": "the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164511": "the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990",
    "572821274b864d1900164512": "the Bank of America Tower, constructed in 1990 as the Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164513": "28 floor Riverplace Tower",
    "572821274b864d1900164514": "37-story Wells Fargo Center",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "humid subtropical",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "low latitude and coastal location, the city sees very little cold weather, and winters are typically mild and sunny",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers.",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "low latitude",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "1879",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "thunderstorms to erupt during a typical summer afternoon",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "rapid heating of the land relative to the water, combined with extremely high humidity",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "monthly temperatures range from around 53 F",
    "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "hurricanes than most other east coast cities, although the threat does exist for a direct hit by a major hurricane",
    "572824f13acd2414000df590": "Hurricane Dora",
    "572824f13acd2414000df591": "Fay",
    "572824f13acd2414000df592": "Jacksonville has suffered less damage from hurricanes than most other east coast cities, although the threat does exist for a direct hit by a major hurricane",
    "572824f13acd2414000df593": "1871",
    "572826634b864d19001645be": "Arab",
    "572826634b864d19001645bf": "Filipino",
    "572826634b864d19001645c0": "Navy",
    "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "366,273 households out of which 11.8% were vacant. 23.9%",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "366,273",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "366,273",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "366,273",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "recession",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "62",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "recession",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "recession",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "recession",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "recession",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "62",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "trillion",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "recession",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "recession",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "Inherited wealth",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "Inherited wealth",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "Inherited wealth",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "1 percent",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans \"grew up in substantial privilege",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "differences in value added by different classifications of workers",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "classifications of workers",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "marginal",
    "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "inequalities",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "classifications of workers",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "profits",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "marginal value added",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "the productivity gap",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "competitive",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "competitive pressure",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "unemployment",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "competitive pressure",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "competitive pressure",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "mechanization and automation",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "competitive pressure to reduce costs and maximize profits. Over the long-term, this trend increases the organic composition of capital",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "mechanization and automation",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "substitution of capital equipment for labor",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "employer",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "the law of supply and demand, the price of skill",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "inequality, outcomes that are widely viewed as unfair.\" Employers who offer a below market wage will find that their business is chronically understaffed",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "market",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "unfair",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "market",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "market. Wages work in the same way as prices for any other good. Thus, wages can be considered as a function of market price of skill",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "market price of skill",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "high levels of inequality",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "Competition",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "low supply",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "low supply",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "collective bargaining, political influence, or corruption",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "competition",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "low supply",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "competition",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "competition between employers for employees will drive up the wage",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "few",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "competition between employers for employees will drive up the wage",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "entrepreneurship rates",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "necessity",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "survival needs such as income",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "necessity",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\") such as vocation",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "higher economic inequality",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "necessity",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "push",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\") such as vocation",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "necessity",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "progressive tax is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "inequality within a society",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "equal distribution of income across the board",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "the level of the top tax rate will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society",
    "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "increases as the taxable base amount increases",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "the level of the top tax rate will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "social spending",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "steeper tax progressivity",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "high wages",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "variation in individuals' access to education",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "poor",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "lower incomes, and thus lower aggregate savings and investment. Conversely, education raises incomes and promotes growth",
    "5729e1101d04691400779641": "variation",
    "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779643": "lower",
    "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower incomes",
    "5729e1101d04691400779645": "variation in individuals' access to education",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "S&P",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "access",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "the 2008-2009 recession",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "recession",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "2014, economists with the Standard & Poor",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "recession",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "increasing access to education",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "one more year of school, it would add an additional $105 billion",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910\u20131940",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "decrease in the price of skilled labor",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "decrease in the price of skilled labor",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "decrease in wages caused a period of compression and decreased inequality between skilled and unskilled workers",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "compression",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "wages",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "low economic growth",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "union membership",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "economic inequality. In an analysis of the effects of intensive Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European liberalism",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "high levels of income inequality",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "2006",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "business regulation along with the decline of union membership",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "Scandinavia",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "Scandinavia",
    "5729e4291d04691400779651": "organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap",
    "5729e4291d04691400779652": "Washington",
    "5729e4291d04691400779653": "Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States",
    "5729e4291d04691400779654": "low levels of inequality",
    "5729e4291d04691400779655": "weak labor movements",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "competition",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "competition",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "competition",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "competition",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "trade liberalisation has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "technological innovation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "machine labor in wealthier nations",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "53%",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "Botswana",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "Botswana",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "Botswana",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "Botswana",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "discrimination",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "pregnancy",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "difference",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "having more wealth and income",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "Simon Kuznets",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "wealth",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "more capital",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "inequality",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "social welfare programs",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "1910 to 1940 and thereafter.[citation needed] However, recent data shows that the level of income inequality began to rise after the 1970s",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "1970s",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "1970s",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "1970s",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "1970s",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "weak",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "decrease",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "the Kuznets curve",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "invest in new sources of creating wealth",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "entities",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "persistence of inequality within society",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "inequality",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "possession of already-wealthy",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "inequality",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "ation",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "market forces",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "market forces",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "rare and desired skills",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "political power generated by wealth",
    "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "higher rates of health and social problems",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "neglected",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "higher rates of health and social problems",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "lower in more unequal countries",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "2013",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising inequality",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility, and erodes self-esteem promoting social dislocation, unrest and conflict",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "economic",
    "572a06866aef0514001551be": "higher rates of health and social problems",
    "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "obesity, mental illness, homicides, teenage births, incarceration, child conflict, drug use), and lower rates of social goods",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "higher rates of health and social problems",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "23",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "obesity",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "higher material living standards",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "poorer countries",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy increases rapidly as per capita income increases",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "78 years) or New Zealanders (78",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "longer",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "nine",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "nine",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "equality but not per capita income",
    "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "inequality in society. Most studies looking into the relationship have concentrated on homicides \u2013 since homicides are almost identically defined",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "fifty",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "inequality",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "economic inequality is problematic. A house that provides less utility to a millionaire as a summer home than it would to a homeless family of five",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "distributive efficiency",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "reduced \"distributive efficiency",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "the additional dollar",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "higher aggregate utility",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "consumption, rather than income",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "Will Wilkinson",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "2001",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "The Hidden Prosperity of the Poor",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "Poor",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "2007\u201308",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "Rag",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "the Financial crisis",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "easier credit",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "unsustainable monetary stimulation",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "education",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "poor",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "poor",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "middle class",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "economists David Castells",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "economic growth. High and persistent unemployment",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "inequality",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "inequality",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "Joseph Stiglitz presented evidence in 2009 that both global inequality and inequality within countries",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "2001",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "increasing importance of human capital in development",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "widespread education",
    "572a11663f37b31900478693": "1993, Galor and Zeira showed that inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections",
    "572a11663f37b31900478694": "1996",
    "572a11663f37b31900478695": "1993, Galor and Zeira showed that inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections",
    "572a11663f37b31900478696": "higher levels of redistributive taxation",
    "572a11663f37b31900478697": "politically and socially unstable",
    "572a12381d0469140077972d": "relatively",
    "572a12381d0469140077972e": "relatively poor",
    "572a12381d0469140077972c": "little overall relation between income inequality and rates of growth and investment",
    "572a12381d0469140077972b": "Harvard economist Robert Barro, found that there is \"little overall relation between income inequality",
    "572a12381d0469140077972f": "1960 and 2000",
    "572a13841d0469140077973b": "the Kuznets curve hypothesis",
    "572a13841d0469140077973c": "1970s",
    "572a13841d0469140077973d": "magical",
    "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Economist",
    "572a13841d0469140077973f": "wars",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "1970s",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "inequality",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "increased income inequality",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "equality",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "special efforts must be made to ensure poorer sections",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "inequality",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "60",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "the Secretary General of the United Nations",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "economic growth",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "informal",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "associations",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra-legal ownership include excessive bureaucratic red tape in buying property and building",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "200 steps and up to 14 years",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "200 steps and up to 14 years to build on government land",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "David Rodda, Jacob Vigdor, and Janna Matlack), argue that a shortage of affordable housing",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "quality rental units",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "1984 and 1991, the number of quality rental units decreased as the demand for higher quality housing",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "fication",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "The ad valorem property tax policy",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "borrowed",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "borrowed and often those on lower incomes are those who are worse equipped to manage their finances",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "debt",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "middle income earners aspiring to achieve the standards of living enjoyed by their wealthier counterparts and one method of achieving this aspiration is by taking on debt",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "middle income earners aspiring to achieve the standards of living enjoyed by their wealthier counterparts and one method of achieving this aspiration is by taking on debt",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "certain cases",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "poor people in the society become more wealthy, it increases their yearly carbon emissions. This relation is expressed by the Environmental Kuznets Curve",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "poor people in the society become more wealthy, it increases their yearly carbon emissions. This relation is expressed by the Environmental Kuznets Curve",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "poor people in the society become more wealthy, it increases their yearly carbon emissions",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "socially owned",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "socially owned",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "wage or salary",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "socially owned",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "socially owned",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "Robert Nozick argued that government redistributes wealth by force (usually in the form of taxation",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "force",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "force",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "taking of property",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "Robert Nozick",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "income inequality",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "economic growth and income",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "income inequality and poverty",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "income inequality and poverty",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "functionings (the things a person values doing), capabilities (the freedom to enjoy functionings) and agency (the ability to pursue valued goals",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "economic inequality",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "much",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "gender roles and customs",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "violence",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "income",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "1963",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": "companions",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "DIS",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "companions",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": "companions",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1963 to 1989",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "2005",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": "1996",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "1963 to 1989",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "1963 to 1989",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "Twelve",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Peter Capaldi",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "Twelve",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "Twelve",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "Twelve",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Gallifrey",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "a stolen Mark I Type 40",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "a stolen Mark I Type 40",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "local objects",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "The Doctor\". He fled from Gallifrey in a stolen Mark I Type 40",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "The Doctor rarely travels alone",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "the Daleks, the Cybermen",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "regenerate",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "humans",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "the Master",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "17:16:20 GMT, eighty seconds after the scheduled programme time, 5:15 pm, on Saturday, 23 November 1963",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "aliens",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "Mutants",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "The Mutants",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "25 minutes",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26 seasons, broadcast on BBC 1",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Jonathan Powell",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "More Than 30 Years in the TARDIS",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "1989",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "1989",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "Philip Segal",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "July",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "Fox Network in 1996",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "Philip Segal",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "9.1 million viewers), it was less so in the United States",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "Rose\" on BBC One on 26 March 2005",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "2005",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "2009",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Rose\" on BBC One on 26 March 2005",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Rose\" on BBC One on 26 March 2005",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "2005",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "2005",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "2005",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "Battlestar Galactica",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "Mission Impossible",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "1963",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "ten minutes",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "ten minutes",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "ten minutes",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "1963",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "the Museum of the Moving Image in London",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "Museum of the Moving Image in London",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "Digital Spy",
    "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "Digital Spy",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "Doctor Who",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "3%",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "Philip Howard",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "Times newspaper, journalist Philip Howard maintained that, \"to compare the violence of Dr Who, sired by a horse-laugh out of a nightmare",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "Times",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "the TARDIS",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "1996",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "1996",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "1996",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "1996",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "26",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "12 episodes (plus an earlier one-episode teaser, \"Mission to the Unknown",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "12",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "The Master",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": "Master",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fb": "2005",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fc": "2005",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "2005",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "The Eleventh Hour",
    "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "2010",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "1963",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute episodes (the most common format), 45-minute episodes (for Resurrection of the Daleks",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "eight",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "eight",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "1963",
    "572803493acd2414000df229": "William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton",
    "572803493acd2414000df22a": "97 of 253",
    "572803493acd2414000df22b": "seasons 3, 4, & 5",
    "572803493acd2414000df22c": "1978",
    "572803493acd2414000df22d": "1973",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "archives of other countries",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "fans",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b97": "Unknown",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8 mm",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b98": "home viewers",
    "572805363acd2414000df26d": "4",
    "572805363acd2414000df26e": "1968",
    "572805363acd2414000df26f": "1968",
    "572805363acd2414000df270": "Theta-Sigma",
    "572805363acd2414000df271": "2006",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "regeneration",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "William Hartnell",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "poor health",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "William Hartnell",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "William Hartnell",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "12 times, for a total of 13",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "Twelfth",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "The Deadly Assassin",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "13",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "Michael Jayston",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "numerical",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "Michael Jayston",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "Michael Jayston",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "John Hurt",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "1973's The Three Doctors, William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "Richard Hurndall",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "the 'Watcher",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "The Name of the Doctor",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "The Four",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "Jon Pertwee",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "1999 audio adventure The Sirens of Time. To celebrate the 40th anniversary in 2003, an audio drama titled Zagreus",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Four",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "2003",
    "57280e323acd2414000df349": "1976",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "1976",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "1983",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "1976",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "Five",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "1967 serial, Tomb of the Cybermen, when Victoria Waterfield",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan Foreman",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "Victoria Waterfield",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "Victoria Waterfield",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "Susan Foreman. In the 1967 serial, Tomb of the Cybermen, when Victoria Waterfield",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "moral duty",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "moral duty",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "moral duty",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "a",
    "572811434b864d190016438c": "Pearl Mackie",
    "572811434b864d190016438d": "Pearl Mackie",
    "572811434b864d190016438e": "Amy Pond",
    "572811434b864d190016438f": "Pearl Mackie",
    "572811434b864d1900164390": "Tate",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "2005 revival, executive producer Russell T Davies",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": "2005",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": "2005",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": "the Autons with the Nestene Consciousness and Daleks in series 1, Cybermen",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": "2005 revival, executive producer Russell T Davies stated his intention to reintroduce classic icons of Doctor Who one step at a time: the Autons",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "The Dalek race",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "Skaro",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "The Dalek race",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "Davros",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": "eyestalk",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "renegade Time Lord",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "The Master is the Doctor's archenemy, a renegade Time Lord",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "American actor Eric Roberts",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "Professor Moriarty to the Doctor's Sherlock Holmes\", the character first appeared in 1971",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "1971",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "Missy",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "John Simm",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "Missy",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "Missy",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "Missy",
    "572816213acd2414000df429": "Ron Grainer",
    "572816213acd2414000df42a": "Ron Grainer",
    "572816213acd2414000df42b": "musique concr\u00e8te",
    "572816213acd2414000df42c": "Ron Grainer",
    "572816213acd2414000df42d": "Ron Grainer",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "Peter Howell",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "Ron Grainer's original theme for Doctor Who in 1996",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "Seventh",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "Ron Grainer's original theme for Doctor Who in 1996",
    "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "Dominic Glynn",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "The Snowmen",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "228",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "hostile",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": "2007 Christmas special episode, \"Voyage of the Damned",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "The Day of the Doctor\" in November 2013",
    "572819864b864d190016447e": "1970s",
    "572819864b864d190016447f": "1978",
    "572819864b864d1900164480": "group",
    "572819864b864d1900164481": "The Timelords",
    "572819864b864d1900164482": "The Timelords",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "Dudley Simpson",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "Planet of Giants",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "1964",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "1964",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "1964",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster and has been performed by the BBC National Orchestra of Wales from the 2005 Christmas episode \"The Christmas Invasion",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "19 November 2006",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": "19 November 2006",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "Music of the Spheres",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "Six",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "Six",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "A Christmas Carol",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "Six",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "the 50th anniversary special",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "2012",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "current Doctor Who logo",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "Fifth",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "the 50th anniversary special",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "the assassination of John F. Kennedy",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "Tom Baker",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "Tom Baker",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "1964\u20131965), when the popularity of the Daleks",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "BBC One channel",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "evening",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "BBC Board of Control, a leading cause of the programme's 1989",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "16 million",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "1979",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "2005",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "1983 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors had its d\u00e9but on 23 November",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "four",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "four",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "four",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "23 November",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "Five Doctors in 1983",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "subscription television channels BBC UKTV, SF and later on SyFy",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "The Five Doctors in 1983",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC",
    "572825714b864d1900164590": "1976",
    "572825714b864d1900164591": "1976",
    "572825714b864d1900164592": "YTV. CBC began showing the series again in 2005",
    "572825714b864d1900164593": "The",
    "572825714b864d1900164594": "Judith Merril",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "Billie Piper",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "Christmas Invasion\" on 26 December 2005",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "2006",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "CBC",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "BBC Video on DVD",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "One episode of Doctor Who (The Infinite Quest",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "Spearhead from Space",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "2005",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Jon Pertwee and Colin Baker",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "Jon Pertwee and Colin Baker",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "Curse of the Daleks",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "Jon Pertwee and Colin Baker",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "Jon Pertwee and Colin Baker",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "Cardiff and investigating alien activities and crime. The series debuted on BBC Three on 22 October 2006",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "2008",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "Jack Harkness",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "United States",
    "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Elisabeth Sladen who reprised her role as investigative journalist Sarah Jane Smith",
    "57282f204b864d190016468b": "Elisabeth Sladen who reprised her role as investigative journalist Sarah Jane Smith",
    "57282f204b864d190016468c": "David Tennant",
    "57282f204b864d190016468d": "David Tennant",
    "57282f204b864d190016468e": "death",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "Dimensions in Time",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "Dimensions in Time",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "EastEnders",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "darkened",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "the Pulfrich",
    "572831512ca10214002da04a": "1999",
    "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four",
    "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Master (Jonathan Pryce) and the Daleks",
    "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Master (Jonathan Pryce) and the Daleks",
    "572831512ca10214002da04e": "Steven Moffat",
    "572833662ca10214002da086": "Vince",
    "572833662ca10214002da087": "Vince",
    "572833662ca10214002da088": "Queer as Folk",
    "572833662ca10214002da089": "Vince",
    "572833662ca10214002da08a": "Brisingr and High Wizardry",
    "572834524b864d1900164716": "Chase",
    "572834524b864d1900164717": "1981",
    "572834524b864d1900164718": "Chase",
    "572834524b864d1900164719": "1981",
    "572834524b864d190016471a": "Slipback",
    "572835854b864d190016472e": "1999",
    "572835854b864d190016472f": "Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors, with Paul McGann's Eight Doctor joining the line in 2001",
    "572835854b864d1900164730": "1999",
    "572835854b864d1900164731": "1999",
    "572835854b864d1900164732": "Tom Baker",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "Virgin New Adventures",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "sixties",
    "572836732ca10214002da0de": "1979",
    "572836732ca10214002da0df": "Panini",
    "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "Panini",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "1960s",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "1960s",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "no position on the canonicity of any of such stories",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "no",
    "572838323acd2414000df737": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df738": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df739": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Matt Smith",
    "572838323acd2414000df73b": "Missy",
    "57283a392ca10214002da118": "2013",
    "57283a392ca10214002da119": "50th anniversary special",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "electronic music",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "50th anniversary special",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "1975, Season 11",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Auntie Awards\" as the culmination of their \"TV60\" series, celebrating 60 years of BBC television broadcasting, where Doctor Who",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "eight",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "Auntie Awards",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "eight",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "Vincent and the Doctor",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "five",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "2009",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "critics",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "200",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "200",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "200",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Matt Smith won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards alongside Karen Gillan",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "The Empty Child\"/\"The Doctor Dances",
    "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Spike Milligan",
    "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Jon Culshaw",
    "57283e652ca10214002da168": "invades his bathroom \u2014 Milligan, naked, hurls a soap sponge at it) and Lenny Henry",
    "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "The Big Bang Theory",
    "57283e652ca10214002da169": "Jon Culshaw",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "1890",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "1890",
    "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "seven",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "four academic research divisions and seven",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "1890",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "economics",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "physics department helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction beneath the university's Stagg Field",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "Field",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "the University of Chicago Press, the largest university press",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020, the Barack Obama Presidential Center will be housed at the university and include both the Obama presidential library and offices of the Obama Foundation",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "the American Baptist Education Society",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "the American Baptist Education Society",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper",
    "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "William Rainey Harper",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1892",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "wealthy Chicagoans like Silas B. Cobb",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "wealthy Chicagoans like Silas B. Cobb",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "wealthy Chicagoans like Silas B. Cobb who provided the funds for the campus' first building, Cobb Lecture Hall",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "wealthy Chicagoans like Silas B. Cobb who provided the funds for the campus' first building, Cobb Lecture Hall",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "1890",
    "572843304b864d1900164848": "1896, the university affiliated with Shimer College",
    "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896",
    "572843304b864d190016484a": "Des Moines College, Kalamazoo College, Butler University, and Stetson University. In 1896, the university affiliated with Shimer College",
    "572843304b864d190016484b": "1910",
    "572843304b864d190016484c": "1910",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "the Common Core",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "1950s",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "1950s",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "second year",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "crime",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "young",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "George Beadle",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "George Beadle",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "1967 issued what became known as the Kalven Report",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "Kalven Report",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "Milton Friedman Institute",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman Institute",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "$200 million",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "Chicago Theological Seminary",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "David G. Booth donated $300 million",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "Chicago",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "six",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "six",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Magdalen Tower",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e6": "Christ",
    "57284d484b864d1900164900": "Gothic",
    "57284d484b864d1900164901": "1955",
    "57284d484b864d1900164902": "1955",
    "57284d484b864d1900164903": "the university's School of Social Service Administration",
    "57284d484b864d1900164904": "Midway",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Chicago",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "left bank of the Seine",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "Paris",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Paris",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2015",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "a board of trustees",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "50 members including the university President",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "fourteen",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Daniel Diermeier",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "The Higher Learning Commission",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four divisions of graduate research and seven professional schools",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "50",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "50",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "Chicago",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "interdisciplinary majors and studies which do not fit in one of the other four divisions",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "Common Core",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "Undergraduate students are required to take a distribution of courses to satisfy the university's core curriculum known as the Common Core",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "demanding standards",
    "572855973acd2414000df925": "Laboratory Schools",
    "572855973acd2414000df926": "Sonia Shankman",
    "572855973acd2414000df927": "South Side of Chicago administered by the university's Urban Education Institute",
    "572855973acd2414000df928": "Sonia Shankman",
    "572855973acd2414000df929": "students with learning disabilities",
    "572856beff5b5019007da190": "six",
    "572856beff5b5019007da191": "Regenstein Library",
    "572856beff5b5019007da192": "Regenstein Library",
    "572856beff5b5019007da193": "2011",
    "572856beff5b5019007da194": "Regenstein Library",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "12",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "Center",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "the Oriental Institute",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Fermilab",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Mexico",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "Milton Friedman",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Pile-1",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "the Miller\u2013Urey experiment",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "1953",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "1933",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "visual arts, music, and art history, and, more recently, Cinema & Media studies (1996) and theater & performance studies (2002",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "visual arts, music, and art history, and, more recently, Cinema & Media studies (1996) and theater & performance studies (2002",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "Several thousand",
    "572863363acd2414000df985": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df986": "3,468",
    "572863363acd2414000df987": "5,984 students in its professional schools, and 15,244",
    "572863363acd2414000df988": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df989": "international",
    "572864542ca10214002da2de": "The Maroons compete in the NCAA's Division III as members of the University Athletic Association (UAA).",
    "572864542ca10214002da2df": "The Maroons compete in the NCAA's Division III",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "the Big Ten Conference",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "The Maroons compete in the NCAA's Division III as members of the University Athletic Association (UAA).",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "Chicago",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "Chicago",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "the University of Chicago College Bowl Team",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "Doc Films, organizing committee for the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "Chicago",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "graduate and undergraduate students",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "graduate and undergraduate students",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "two Vice Presidents, one for Administration",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "$2 million",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "fifteen",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "fifteen fraternities and seven",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Alpha Phi Omega",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Four",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "ten",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "1987, the University of Chicago has held the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1987",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "Festival of the Arts",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "week-long winter festival, Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko, which include early morning exercise routines",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "1963, the Festival of the Arts",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "business, notable alumni include Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "McKinsey & Company",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Larry Ellison, Goldman Sachs and MF Global CEO as well as former Governor of New Jersey Jon Corzine, McKinsey & Company",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Oracle Corporation founder and the third richest man in America Larry Ellison",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "McKinsey & Company",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "Saul Alinsky",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "ka",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Richard Rorty, and American writer and satirist Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Katherine Dunham",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "Halo video game series Alex Seropian, Serial host",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "Sarah Koenig",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "Roger Ebert",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "Carl Sagan",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "John M. Grunsfeld",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "James Watson, best known as one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA, experimental physicist Luis Alvarez, popular environmentalist David Suzuki",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "uranium-lead dating method into lead-lead dating",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Patterson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Thomas Sowell",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Thomas Sowell",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Paul Samuelson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "Eugene Fama",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "David Graeber and Donald Johanson",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "David Graeber and Donald Johanson",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "A. A. Michelson, elementary charge calculator Robert A. Millikan",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Robert A. Millikan",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Arthur H. Compton",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Enrico Fermi, \"the father of the hydrogen bomb\" Edward Teller",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "James Henry Breasted",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "Alberto Calder\u00f3n",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "Egyptologist James Henry Breasted",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "developer of the actinide concept and Nobel Prize winner Yuan T. Lee",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Steven Levitt",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Goldman Sachs",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David Bevington",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "John Mearsheimer",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "Neil Shubin and Paul Sereno",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271",
    "572860e03acd2414000df977": "Mongol Empire",
    "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Mongol Empire",
    "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Mongol Empire",
    "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "he placed his grandfather Genghis Khan",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "Great Yuan (Chinese: \u5927\u5143; pinyin: D\u00e0 Yu\u00e1n; Wade\u2013Giles: Ta-Y\u00fcan), establishing the Yuan dynasty",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "d\u00e0 zai Qi\u00e1n Yu\u00e1n",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "Great",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "Great Yuan (Chinese: \u5927\u5143; pinyin: D\u00e0 Yu\u00e1n; Wade\u2013Giles: Ta-Y\u00fcan), establishing the Yuan dynasty.",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "d\u00e0 zai Qi\u00e1n Yu\u00e1n",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "steppes",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "G\u00fcy\u00fck",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "G\u00fcy\u00fck",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "G\u00fcy\u00fck",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "G\u00fcy\u00fck",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "3",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "3",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "3",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10,000",
    "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "4",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Korean",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Korean",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Shi Tianze was a Han Chinese who lived in the Jin dynasty. Interethnic marriage between Han and Jurchen",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Korean",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "the Song dynasty ordered by T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "He died in 1259 without a successor. Kublai returned from fighting the Song in 1260",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "He died in 1259 without a successor. Kublai returned from fighting the Song in 1260",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "He died in 1259",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "Song in 1260",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "Zhongtong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Ogedei",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "Instability",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "prince Wonjong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "northeast border in 1259",
    "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1262",
    "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "1262",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "1262",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "the Han Chinese",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "Confucian imperial examinations",
    "572869b84b864d19001649af": "Mongol interests",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "1264",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "1264",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "1264",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "Zhongdu, now modern Beijing, in 1266",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "sage emperor by following the rituals of Confucian propriety",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "commercial",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "peace",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "southern China",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "southern China",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "Grand Canal",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "the Song Emperor to Quzhou",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "1115\u20131234) in the north appointed Kong Duanyou's brother Kong Duancao",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1115\u20131234) in the north appointed Kong Duanyou's brother Kong Duancao",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "Kong Duancao",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "000",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "northern China",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "126",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "1268 and 1273",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Hangzhou",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "drowned",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "typhoon",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "Dali",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "Dali",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "Yunnan",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "Dali",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "some Mongol elite",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "the Department of State Affairs",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "fourth",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "five",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "1328",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "the",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "poison",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "Ragibagh succeeded to the throne in Shangdu with the support of Yes\u00fcn Tem\u00fcr's favorite retainer Dawlat Shah",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "El Tem\u00fcr",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "El Tem\u00fcr",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "El Tem\u00fcr",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "El Tem\u00fcr",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "El Tem\u00fcr",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "1332",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "Tugh Tem\u00fcr",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "13",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "nine",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Liao, Jin, and Song",
    "572872822ca10214002da374": "famine",
    "572872822ca10214002da375": "famine",
    "572872822ca10214002da376": "rigues and rivalries",
    "572872822ca10214002da377": "Outlaws ravaged the country without interference from the weakening Yuan armies",
    "572872822ca10214002da378": "rigues and rivalries",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "droughts, floods",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "Red Turban",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "suddenly dismissed him for fear of betrayal",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "Red Turban Rebellion started and grew into a nationwide uprising. In 1354",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "Red Turban Rebellion started and grew into a nationwide uprising.",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "East and West",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "Mongols",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "the Ilkhanate",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar, and cotton",
    "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western musical instruments",
    "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Confucian governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics",
    "572879574b864d1900164a18": "scientific education",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Venetian",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "Cambaluc",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "Il milione (or, The Million",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "Venetian",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "Persian traders",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "365.2425 days",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "possible famine",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Kublai Khan",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "sorghum",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "non-native Chinese people",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "Eternal Heaven",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty. Note, however, Yuan dynasty is traditionally often extended to cover the Mongol Empire",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "the Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "native Chinese dynasties, the Yuan bureaucracy actually consisted of a mix of elements from different cultures",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu gave strong influence to Kublai's early court",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "finance",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "finance",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "the Privy Council",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "Mongolian",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Mongols",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "the Privy Council",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "1269",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "converse well in the language",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "ut",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "1269",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "debt slavery",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "abroad",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "costs of equipping and dispatching men for their tours of duty. The Mongols practiced debt slavery",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "qu",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "qu form of poetry and the zaju variety show",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "qu form of poetry and the zaju variety show",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "qu form of poetry and the zaju variety show",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "qu form of poetry and the zaju variety show",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "never",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "never converted to Islam",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism was established as the de facto state religion.",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs (Xuanzheng Yuan",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Tibetan variants",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "124",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "124",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "1249\u20131314) solved simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns using a rectangular array of coefficients, equivalent to modern matrices",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "polynomial algebra",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1303",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "mathematics",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "mathematics",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations. His calendar, the Shoushi Li (\u6388\u6642\u66a6) or Calendar for Fixing the Seasons",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations. His calendar, the Shoushi Li (\u6388\u6642\u66a6) or Calendar for Fixing the Seasons",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281",
    "572881022ca10214002da416": "the Yuan government",
    "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal",
    "572881022ca10214002da418": "herbal",
    "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy",
    "572881022ca10214002da41a": "virtues",
    "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four Great Schools",
    "572881704b864d1900164a51": "Four",
    "572881704b864d1900164a52": "Mongols",
    "572881704b864d1900164a53": "Mongols",
    "572881704b864d1900164a54": "127",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "Muslim medicine",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "1263",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "1263",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "Nestorian Christians",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "Nestorian Christians of the Yuan court, where it was sometimes labeled as huihui or Muslim medicine",
    "572882242ca10214002da420": "The Mongol rulers patronized the Yuan printing industry",
    "572882242ca10214002da421": "Wang Zhen's Nong Shu",
    "572882242ca10214002da422": "12th",
    "572882242ca10214002da423": "T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572882242ca10214002da424": "the Imperial Library Directorate, a government-sponsored printing office",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "chao",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "bark of mulberry trees",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "1275",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "chao",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "a compromise between Mongolian patrimonial feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "a compromise between Mongolian patrimonial feudalism and the traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "Mongols",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "fear of transferring power to the ethnic Chinese under their rule",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "Kublai Khan",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "foreigners",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "foreigners",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Mongols",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "artisans",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "Mongols",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "thanks by the Han Chinese",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Kosher butchering",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Lan Yu",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "thanks",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "The Muslims in the semu class",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "four-class system",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "four-class system",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "rich",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "privilege",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "Northern",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "Northern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "Northern",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "classes",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "Major commerce",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "the Mongols placed the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qocho",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "the Karluk Kara-Khanid",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "last",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "Central",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "the Central Secretariat",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Zhongshu Sheng",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Beijing",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Zhongshu Sheng",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "Nairobi",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "Republic of Kenya, is a country in Africa and a founding member of the East African Community",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Republic of Kenya, is a country in Africa and a founding member of the East African Community (EAC). Its capital and largest city is Nairobi",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "45",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "Lake Victoria",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "Lake Victoria",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "Victoria",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Lake Victoria",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "Lake Victoria",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "humans since the Lower Paleolithic period",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "AD",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Nilotic",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "19th century",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "1963",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "the Kikuyu, Embu and Kamba words Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiinyaa which mean \"God",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "the Kikuyu, Embu and Kamba words Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiinyaa",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "Kenia and Kegnia",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "Ludwig",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "Joseph Thompsons",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "1882",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "lion, leopard, buffalo",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Kenya and in the Masai Mara",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "June and September",
    "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "Two million",
    "5728fa576aef051400154920": "Fossils",
    "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Homo habilis (1.8 and 2.5 million years ago) and Homo erectus",
    "5728fa576aef051400154922": "1984",
    "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1.6-million-year-old fossil belonging to Homo erectus",
    "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Glynn Isaac",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Swahili built Mombasa",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "The Swahili built Mombasa",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Duarte Barbosa claimed that \"Mombasa is a place of great traffic",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "Kenyan Coast",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "14th century",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "the City",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "August 1914",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "hostilities",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "guerrilla",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "Northern Rhodesia (today Zambia) fourteen days after the Armistice was signed in 1918",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "central highlands",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "coffee",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "coffee",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80,000",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "Operation Anvil opened on 24 April 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "4,686",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "Operation Anvil opened on 24 April 1954",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "1957",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "the Kenya African National Union (KANU) of Jomo Kenyatta",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "1963",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "1957",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "Republic of Kenya\"",
    "572909406aef0514001549dc": "queuing) system",
    "572909406aef0514001549dd": "the mlolongo (queuing) system",
    "572909406aef0514001549de": "Daniel arap Moi",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate.",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "the government",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President is both the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system.",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "139",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "the Kenyan government",
    "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "the Orange Democratic Movement",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "the Orange Democratic Movement",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "complicity",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "declaring",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "election riots",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "the Evangelical Lutheran Church",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "disasters",
    "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "2008",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "PNU and ODM camps",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "2008",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "2008",
    "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "grand coalition",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "the PM",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "29 February 2008",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP",
    "572913626aef051400154a30": "27",
    "572913626aef051400154a31": "4 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a32": "27",
    "572913626aef051400154a33": "27 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a34": "Second",
    "572914441d04691400779025": "December 2014",
    "572914441d04691400779026": "December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups",
    "572914441d04691400779027": "Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms",
    "572914441d04691400779028": "December 2014, President Uhuru Kenyatta signed a Security Laws Amendment Bill, which supporters of the law suggested was necessary to guard against armed groups",
    "572914441d04691400779029": "armed groups",
    "572914f46aef051400154a46": "China at the invitation of President Xi Jinping after a stop in Russia and not having visited the United States as president.",
    "572914f46aef051400154a47": "China",
    "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China at the invitation of President Xi Jinping",
    "572914f46aef051400154a49": "not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip. Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China",
    "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping missions",
    "572915621d04691400779030": "December 2007",
    "572915621d04691400779031": "December 2007",
    "572915e43f37b31900478005": "Armoured Personnel Carriers",
    "572915e43f37b31900478006": "less in public view, and thus less subject to public scrutiny",
    "572915e43f37b31900478007": "Armoured Personnel Carriers",
    "572915e43f37b31900478008": "Armoured Personnel Carriers",
    "572916f16aef051400154a56": "Index",
    "572916f16aef051400154a57": "Kenya",
    "572916f16aef051400154a58": "$1.25",
    "572916f16aef051400154a59": "frontier market or occasionally an emerging market",
    "572917743f37b3190047800d": "service sector",
    "572917743f37b3190047800f": "22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector",
    "572917743f37b31900478010": "16% of GDP. The service, industry and manufacturing sectors only employ 25%",
    "572917743f37b3190047800e": "75%",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "tourism",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "tourism",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "Germany",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "Germany and the United Kingdom, are attracted mainly to the coastal beaches",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "Germany and the United Kingdom",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24%",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea, horticultural produce, and coffee",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "24%",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "weather",
    "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "maize",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "drought",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "pigeon pea",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "20\u201325%",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "20\u201325%",
    "57291b461d04691400779049": "the fertile highlands",
    "57291b461d0469140077904a": "wheat",
    "57291b461d0469140077904b": "savanna",
    "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53%",
    "57291b461d0469140077904d": "the Kenyans for Kenya",
    "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya",
    "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14%",
    "57291beb1d04691400779055": "Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu",
    "57291beb1d04691400779056": "small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts, and farm implements",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "Kenya",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "Uganda",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "upper Tana River",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "1997",
    "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Turkana",
    "57291f153f37b31900478044": "Tullow Oil",
    "57291f153f37b31900478045": "Exploration",
    "57291f153f37b31900478046": "20% to 25%",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "$474 million",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "$474 million",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "60",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "25,000 tonnes of ilmenite",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "environmental and social problems",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "Vision",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "2007",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "2013",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "2007",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "robust delivery framework for the Action Plan and ensure climate change is treated as an economy-wide issue",
    "572920d73f37b31900478055": "agriculture",
    "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution",
    "572920d73f37b31900478057": "9\u201318",
    "572920d73f37b31900478058": "poverty",
    "572921646aef051400154a78": "English",
    "572921646aef051400154a79": "English",
    "572921646aef051400154a7a": "commerce",
    "572921646aef051400154a7b": "country",
    "572922206aef051400154a8a": "3 million",
    "572922206aef051400154a8b": "3 million",
    "572922206aef051400154a8c": "3 million",
    "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Nairobi",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "Sixty percent of the Muslim population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "Sixty percent",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Christian",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "Sixty percent of the Muslim population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region",
    "572924b53f37b31900478067": "80%",
    "572924b53f37b31900478068": "80%",
    "572924b53f37b31900478069": "65,000",
    "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "65,000",
    "572925491d046914007790c3": "Diseases of poverty",
    "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half",
    "572925491d046914007790c5": "diseases",
    "572925491d046914007790c6": "poverty",
    "572925491d046914007790c7": "15 million",
    "572925a81d046914007790cd": "British colonists",
    "572925a81d046914007790ce": "British colonists",
    "572925a81d046914007790cf": "British colonists. After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963, an authority named the Ominde Commission",
    "572925a81d046914007790d0": "identity and unity",
    "572925a81d046914007790d1": "British colonists",
    "572926086aef051400154ac2": "1981",
    "572926086aef051400154ac3": "1981",
    "572926086aef051400154ac4": "1981",
    "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992",
    "572926653f37b31900478079": "1985",
    "572926653f37b3190047807a": "vocational",
    "572926653f37b3190047807b": "2003",
    "572926653f37b3190047807c": "2003",
    "572926653f37b3190047807d": "free primary education. As a result, primary school enrolment increased by about 70%",
    "572926d23f37b31900478083": "six years",
    "572926d23f37b31900478084": "six years",
    "572926d23f37b31900478085": "free",
    "572926d23f37b31900478086": "free in public schools",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "five",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "five",
    "5729276c1d046914007790da": "the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education",
    "5729276c1d046914007790db": "eight",
    "572927d06aef051400154ade": "the Kenya National Library Service",
    "572927d06aef051400154adf": "the Kenya National Library Service",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "the Kenya National Library Service",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "A public library is seen as a peoples university",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "several sports",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "middle-distance and long-distance athletics",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kenyan athletes (particularly Kalenjin",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "middle-distance and long-distance athletics",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "Pamela Jelimo",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "Pamela Jelimo",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "Samuel Wanjiru who won the men's marathon",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "Pamela Jelimo",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "Pamela Jelimo",
    "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "Cricket",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "Cricket",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Cricket",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "March 2007",
    "57292994af94a219006aa131": "Safari Rally",
    "57292994af94a219006aa132": "Safari Rally",
    "57292994af94a219006aa133": "Bj\u00f6rn",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "three",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "10 o'clock",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "10 o'clock tea (chai ya saa nne) and 4 pm tea (chai ya saa kumi)",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "chakula cha mchana) and supper in the evening",
    "57293b843f37b31900478133": "1988",
    "57293b843f37b31900478134": "1988",
    "57293b843f37b31900478135": "greenhouse gas concentrations",
    "57293b843f37b31900478136": "1988",
    "57293b843f37b31900478137": "the United Nations General Assembly",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "Korean economist Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "Ismail El Gizouli",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "Rajendra K",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "The IPCC Panel is composed of representatives appointed by governments and organizations",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "350",
    "57293c246aef051400154bba": "322",
    "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "2003",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "1989",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "the IPCC Trust Fund",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "the IPCC Trust Fund",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "the Financial Regulations and Rules of the WMO",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "the IPCC Trust Fund",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "research",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "The IPCC does not carry out research",
    "57293d116aef051400154bca": "sources",
    "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "literature",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "Working Group chairs",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "sections of chapters",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "Working Group chairs. Lead authors are responsible for writing sections of chapters",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "other authors, ensuring that they meet stylistic and formatting requirements, and reporting to the Working Group chairs. Lead authors are responsible for writing sections of chapters",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "the Working Group chairs",
    "57293e221d046914007791d5": "executive summary of the WG I Summary for Policymakers report says they are certain that emissions resulting from human activities",
    "57293e221d046914007791d6": "activities",
    "57293e221d046914007791d7": "CO2",
    "57293e221d046914007791d8": "business as usual\" (BAU",
    "57293e221d046914007791d9": "warming of the Earth's surface",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2001",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "Canadian",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "the journal Science",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "90% certain",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "certain that temperatures will continue to rise, with average global surface temperature projected to increase by between 1.4 and 5.8 \u00b0C above 1990 levels",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "WGI",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "John Houghton",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "John",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "John",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "the IPCC is publishing Special Reports on specific topics. The preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "Managing Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation (SRREN",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation",
    "572940246aef051400154bec": "the Data Distribution Centre",
    "572940246aef051400154bed": "default emission factors",
    "572940246aef051400154bee": "default emission factors",
    "572940246aef051400154bef": "Executive Council",
    "572940973f37b319004781a5": "WWF report, which has misquoted its own source, an ICSI report \"Variations of Snow and Ice",
    "572940973f37b319004781a6": "WWF report, which has misquoted its own source, an ICSI report \"Variations of Snow and Ice",
    "572940973f37b319004781a7": "WWF report, which has misquoted its own source, an ICSI report \"Variations of Snow and Ice",
    "572940973f37b319004781a8": "WWF",
    "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Martin Parry",
    "572941273f37b319004781ae": "glaciers",
    "572941273f37b319004781af": "Watson",
    "572941273f37b319004781b0": "glaciers",
    "572941273f37b319004781b1": "Himalayan glaciers",
    "57294209af94a219006aa201": "hockey stick graph",
    "57294209af94a219006aa202": "hockey stick graph",
    "57294209af94a219006aa203": "hockey stick graph",
    "57294209af94a219006aa204": "hockey stick graph",
    "57294279af94a219006aa209": "exceptional in comparison to temperatures between 1000 and 1900",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "Fred Singer",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Fred Singer's Science and Environmental Policy Project",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "Wibj\u00f6rn Karl\u00e9n and Singer argued against the graph at a United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation hearing on 18 July 2000",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "May 2000",
    "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "2007",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "2007",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "Crowley & Lowery 2000",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "divergence",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "Crowley & Lowery 2000",
    "572945b11d0469140077922f": "temperature and sea level change",
    "572945b11d04691400779230": "temperature and sea level change",
    "572945b11d04691400779231": "change",
    "572945b11d04691400779232": "temperature and sea level change",
    "572949306aef051400154c68": "sea levels",
    "572949306aef051400154c69": "projected rises in sea levels",
    "572949306aef051400154c6a": "projected rises in sea levels",
    "572949306aef051400154c6b": "2001",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "some limitations of the IPCC consensus approach and asks for concurring, smaller assessments of special problems",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "Michael Oppenheimer",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "Michael Oppenheimer",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "the Kyoto Protocol failed",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "failed",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "states and governments still follow different, if not opposing goals",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "Sheldon Ungar's comparison with global warming, the actors in the ozone depletion case",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "challenge",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "regional burden sharing conflicts",
    "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "UK government",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "the IPCC does not carry out its own research",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "submissions",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "the IPCC",
    "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five",
    "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "five climate scientists \u2013 all contributing or lead IPCC report authors \u2013 wrote in the journal Nature",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "five",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "oversight",
    "572953013f37b3190047824d": "photosynthesis",
    "572953013f37b3190047824e": "ATP and NADPH",
    "572953013f37b3190047824f": "ATP",
    "572953013f37b31900478250": "Calvin cycle",
    "572953013f37b31900478251": "photosynthesis",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "dynamic",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "environmental factors like light color and intensity",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "dynamic",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "a photosynthetic cyanobacterium",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": "dynamic",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "Chloroplasts are one of many types of organelles in the plant cell.",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "1905",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "cyanobacteria",
    "572957361d046914007792cf": "Cyanobacteria",
    "572957361d046914007792d0": "blue-green algae even though they are prokaryotes. They are a diverse phylum of bacteria",
    "572957361d046914007792d2": "two cell membranes",
    "572957361d046914007792d3": "gram-negative",
    "572957361d046914007792d1": "blue-green algae",
    "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "Somewhere around a billion years ago, a free-living cyanobacterium",
    "572957ad1d046914007792da": "Somewhere around a billion years ago",
    "572957ad1d046914007792db": "The two innermost lipid-bilayer membranes",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "food or as an internal parasite, but managed to escape the phagocytic vacuole",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "Somewhere around a billion years ago",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "primary plastids",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "primary plastids",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "primary plastids",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "primary plastids",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "primary plastids",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "13 species",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "13",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "13",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "a carboxysome",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "icosahedral",
    "57295a116aef051400154d44": "a double membrane",
    "57295a116aef051400154d45": "an intermembrane space and phycobilin pigments organized into phycobilisomes on the thylakoid membranes",
    "57295a116aef051400154d46": "an intermembrane space and phycobilin pigments organized into phycobilisomes on the thylakoid membranes",
    "57295a116aef051400154d47": "an intermembrane space and phycobilin pigments organized into phycobilisomes on the thylakoid membranes",
    "57295a116aef051400154d48": "starch",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "green chloroplasts",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "accessory pigments",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "green chloroplasts",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "Some plants seem to have kept the genes for the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "lost their phycobilisomes, and contain chlorophyll b",
    "572961f61d04691400779359": "secondary endosymbiotic event, when a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote",
    "572961f61d0469140077935a": "secondary endosymbiotic",
    "572961f61d0469140077935b": "a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote",
    "572961f61d0469140077935c": "secondary endosymbiotic",
    "572961f61d0469140077935d": "secondary endosymbiotic event, when a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote",
    "572962953f37b319004782f5": "three membranes",
    "572962953f37b319004782f6": "green alga",
    "572962953f37b319004782f7": "three",
    "572962953f37b319004782f8": "ch",
    "572962953f37b319004782f9": "three",
    "572963221d04691400779385": "algae",
    "572963221d04691400779386": "four",
    "572963221d04691400779387": "Cryptophyte chloroplasts contain a nucleomorph that superficially resembles that of the chlorarachniophytes",
    "572963221d04691400779388": "four",
    "572963221d04691400779389": "stacks of two",
    "572963876aef051400154dd2": "the helicosproidia",
    "572963876aef051400154dd3": "the helicosproidia",
    "572963876aef051400154dd4": "malaria parasite",
    "572963876aef051400154dd5": "the helicosproidia",
    "572963876aef051400154dd6": "amylopectin starch granules",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "four membranes, but the membranes are not connected to the endoplasmic reticulum",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "no photosynthetic pigments or true thylakoids",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "four membranes",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "four membranes",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four membranes",
    "572965566aef051400154e00": "the peridinin-type chloroplast",
    "572965566aef051400154e01": "Peridinin is not found in any other group of chloroplasts",
    "572965566aef051400154e02": "the peridinin-type chloroplast",
    "572965566aef051400154e03": "the peridinin-type chloroplast",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "Karenia",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "Karlodinium",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "four",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "six",
    "572966626aef051400154e13": "cryptophyte",
    "572966626aef051400154e14": "cryptophyte",
    "572966626aef051400154e12": "cryptophyte. However, the cryptophyte is not an endosymbiont",
    "572966626aef051400154e15": "cryptophyte",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "five",
    "572967e31d046914007793b1": "the dinophyte nucleus",
    "572967e31d046914007793b2": "the rhodoplast lineage",
    "572967e31d046914007793b3": "green algal derived chloroplast (more specifically, a prasinophyte",
    "572967e31d046914007793b4": "green algal derived chloroplast",
    "572967e31d046914007793b5": "a prasinophyte",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "that first set of endosymbiotic events",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "not clear whether that symbiont is closely related to the ancestral chloroplast of other eukaryotes",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "Paulinella chromatophora",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "850",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "Paulinella chromatophora",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "ctDNA",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "ctDNA, or cpDNA. It is also known as the plastome",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "1962",
    "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "1962, and first sequenced in 1986",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "1962, and first sequenced in 1986",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "inverted repeat regions are highly conserved among land plants",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "direct repeats",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "direct repeats",
    "572969f51d046914007793dd": "1970s",
    "572969f51d046914007793de": "two main models",
    "572969f51d046914007793e0": "theta intermediary form",
    "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop",
    "572969f51d046914007793e1": "double displacement loop",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "gradients in deamination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "single stranded",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "linear",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "linear",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "linear",
    "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "broken circles",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "broken circles",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "circular",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "circular",
    "57296b151d046914007793f1": "eventually lost, the genes it donated to the former host's nucleus persist, providing evidence for the lost chloroplast's existence",
    "57296b151d046914007793f2": "the genes it donated to the former host's nucleus",
    "57296b151d046914007793f3": "green",
    "57296b151d046914007793f4": "green",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "tRNA genes still work in the mitochondrion. Some transferred chloroplast DNA protein products get directed to the secretory pathway",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "the secretory pathway",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "Many became exaptations",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "the cell membrane",
    "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "a ribosome",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "a ribosome in the cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "phosphate group to many (but not all) of them in their transit sequences. Phosphorylation",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "a ribosome in the cytosol",
    "57296cb21d04691400779403": "lens",
    "57296cb21d04691400779404": "cup",
    "57296cb21d04691400779405": "lens-shaped, 5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick",
    "57296cb21d04691400779406": "net",
    "57296cb21d04691400779407": "lens-shaped",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "a double membrane is often cited as evidence that they are the descendants of endosymbiotic cyanobacteria",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "double membrane",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "a double membrane",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "mitochondrial double membrane",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "mitochondrial double membrane",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "ATP energy",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "internal thylakoid system",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "double membrane",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "Stromules",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "a stromule, or stroma-containing tubule. Stromules",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "a stromule, or stroma-containing tubule. Stromules",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "1962",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "The chloroplast peripheral reticulum consists of a maze of membranous tubes and vesicles",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "the chloroplast peripheral reticulum. It is often found in the chloroplasts of C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "small vesicles sometimes observed may serve as transport vesicles to shuttle stuff",
    "57296eb01d04691400779435": "two-thirds the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes (around 17 nm vs 25 nm",
    "57296eb01d04691400779436": "two-thirds",
    "57296eb01d04691400779437": "two-thirds",
    "57296eb01d04691400779438": "two-thirds the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes (around 17 nm vs 25 nm",
    "57296eb01d04691400779439": "motifs",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "spherical bubbles of lipids and proteins about 45\u201360 nanometers across. They are surrounded by a lipid monolayer",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "spherical bubbles of lipids and proteins about 45\u201360 nanometers across. They are surrounded by a lipid monolayer",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "spherical bubbles of lipids and proteins about 45\u201360 nanometers across. They are surrounded by a lipid monolayer",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "conditions",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "a lipid monolayer",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "permanently attached either to a thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "the thylakoid network",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "the stroma, but it is now thought that they are permanently attached either to a thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "chains",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "electrons",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "electrons",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "electrons",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "electrons",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "electrons",
    "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid model, grana consist of a stack of flattened circular granal thylakoids",
    "57296fd71d04691400779440": "pancakes",
    "57296fd71d04691400779441": "two to a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779442": "two to a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779443": "helicoid stromal thylakoids",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "carotenoids",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "complexes",
    "572970916aef051400154eba": "granal thylakoids, which are arranged in grana, and stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma",
    "572970916aef051400154ebb": "stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma",
    "572970916aef051400154ebc": "granal thylakoids, which are arranged in grana, and stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma",
    "572970916aef051400154ebe": "Granal thylakoids",
    "572970916aef051400154ebd": "stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma",
    "57297103af94a219006aa423": "thirty",
    "57297103af94a219006aa424": "thirty",
    "57297103af94a219006aa425": "green",
    "57297103af94a219006aa426": "energy",
    "57297103af94a219006aa427": "energy",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "colors",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "all colors",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "colors",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "colors",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "colors",
    "572971af6aef051400154ede": "an enzyme called rubisco",
    "572971af6aef051400154edf": "an enzyme called rubisco. Rubisco has a problem\u2014it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "Calvin cycle",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "ATP energy",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "C4 mesophyll cells and bundle sheath cells are specialized for each stage of photosynthesis",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "light reactions",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "sugar",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "four-carbon compound",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "light reactions",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "green",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "photosynthetic parts",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "l",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "green",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "green",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "stems",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "stems",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "stems",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "stems",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "mesophyll",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "sheet",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "shelter by aligning in vertical columns along the plant cell's cell wall",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "edge-on. This reduces exposure and protects them from photooxidative damage",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "many",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "hypersensitive response, in which infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death, and systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "hypersensitive response, in which infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death, and systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "hypersensitive response, in which infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death, and systemic acquired resistance",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa453": "Chloroplasts",
    "57297427af94a219006aa454": "molecules",
    "57297427af94a219006aa455": "unstable molecules, so they probably don't leave the chloroplast, but instead pass on their signal to an unknown second messenger molecule",
    "57297427af94a219006aa456": "the chloroplast",
    "572974923f37b3190047840b": "Water",
    "572974923f37b3190047840c": "sugar",
    "572974923f37b3190047840d": "Water",
    "572974923f37b3190047840e": "Water",
    "572974923f37b3190047840f": "Water",
    "572975073f37b31900478415": "water, and release them down an electron transport chain",
    "572975073f37b31900478416": "the thylakoid space",
    "572975073f37b31900478417": "concentration gradient, with more hydrogen ions (up to a thousand times as many) inside the thylakoid system",
    "572975073f37b31900478418": "water",
    "572975073f37b31900478419": "water, and release them down an electron transport chain",
    "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP+",
    "572975511d046914007794a8": "cyclic photophosphorylation",
    "572975511d046914007794a9": "C4 plants",
    "572975511d046914007794aa": "ATP",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "the enzyme",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "3-PGA",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "three-carbon molecules called 3-phosphoglyceric acid",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "3-PGA",
    "572976183f37b31900478431": "glucose",
    "572976183f37b31900478432": "low photosynthesis rates",
    "572976183f37b31900478433": "high atmospheric CO2 concentrations",
    "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged",
    "572976183f37b31900478435": "glucose monomers in the chloroplast can be linked together to make starch",
    "572976791d046914007794af": "Photorespiration can occur when the oxygen concentration",
    "572976791d046914007794b0": "oxygen concentration",
    "572976791d046914007794b1": "accidentally add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP. This process reduces the efficiency of photosynthesis\u2014it consumes ATP and oxygen",
    "572976791d046914007794b2": "accidentally add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP. This process reduces the efficiency of photosynthesis\u2014it consumes ATP and oxygen",
    "572976791d046914007794b3": "C4 plants are notable as they exhibit a distinct chloroplast dimorphism",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "almost all of a plant cell's amino acids in their stroma except the sulfur-containing ones like cysteine and methionine",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "sulfur-containing ones like cysteine and methionine",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "cysteine and methionine",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "a plastid",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "undifferentiated proplastids",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "apical",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "root tip meristems",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "a plastid that lacks chlorophyll",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "An etioplast is a plastid that lacks chlorophyll",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "An etioplast is a plastid that lacks chlorophyll",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "back into proplastids",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "bright colors",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "Starch storing amyloplasts can also be converted to chromoplasts",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "Plastid differentiation",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "illuminated",
    "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "the proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "form",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "Min",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "two plastid-dividing rings",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "outer plastid-dividing ring is found wrapped around the outer chloroplast membrane",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "5 nanometers across",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "5 nanometers across",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "PD rings form. The inner plastid-dividing ring is located in the inner side of the chloroplast's inner membrane",
    "572978e66aef051400154f76": "Light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f78": "bright white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f79": "poor quality green light, but are slow to complete division\u2014they require exposure to bright white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f77": "bright white light",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "pollen",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "pollen",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "chloroplasts",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "pollen",
    "57296d571d04691400779413": "composite number. For example, 5",
    "57296d571d04691400779414": "composite",
    "57296d571d04691400779415": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57296d571d04691400779416": "ordering",
    "57296d571d04691400779417": "arithmetic",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "primality",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "prime",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "prime",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618",
    "572970c11d04691400779463": "infinitely many primes, as demonstrated by Euclid around 300 BC. There is no known simple formula that separates prime numbers from composite numbers",
    "572970c11d04691400779464": "Euclid around 300 BC",
    "572970c11d04691400779465": "statistical behaviour of primes in the large",
    "572970c11d04691400779466": "prime number theorem",
    "572970c11d04691400779467": "the prime number theorem",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "twin prime conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "twin prime conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "algebraic",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "ography",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "conjecture",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "2",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "6",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "odd",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "9",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "even numbers are multiples of 2 and numbers ending in 0 or 5 are multiples of 5",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "1",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "Christian Goldbach",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "Christian Goldbach",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45e": "1",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "Most early Greeks",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "Eratosthenes would not work correctly if 1 were considered a prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "1 were considered a prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "lacks",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "the prime numbers",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "not work correctly if 1 were considered a prime",
    "572978f91d046914007794d3": "the Ancient Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d4": "the Ancient Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d5": "the Ancient Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d7": "Greeks",
    "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640",
    "57297a276aef051400154f89": "1640 Pierre de Fermat stated (without proof) Fermat's little theorem (later proved by Leibniz and Euler",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "22n + 1 are prime",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "22n + 1 are prime (they are called Fermat numbers",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "prime numbers",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "trial division",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "each integer m",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "three",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "square root of n",
    "57297d421d046914007794e5": "trial division",
    "57297d421d046914007794e6": "trial division",
    "57297d421d046914007794e7": "trial division",
    "57297d421d046914007794e8": "sure whether a given number is prime or not. For example, trial division",
    "57297d421d046914007794e9": "trial division",
    "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "the Fermat primality test",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "the Fermat primality test",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "Carmichael numbers) that satisfy the Fermat identity",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "the Fermat primality test",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "the Fermat primality test",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "factorial primes. Other primes where either p + 1 or p \u2212 1 is of a particular shape include the Sophie Germain primes",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "factorial primes",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "Lucas\u2013Lehmer",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "Sophie Germain primes",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "Sophie Germain",
    "572982e66aef051400154f92": "distributed computing",
    "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009",
    "572982e66aef051400154f94": "US$100,000",
    "572982e66aef051400154f95": "The Electronic Frontier Foundation",
    "572982e76aef051400154f96": "10 million digits",
    "572985011d04691400779501": "floor function",
    "572985011d04691400779502": "Chebyshev",
    "572985011d04691400779503": "p with n < p < 2n \u2212 2, for any natural number n > 3",
    "572985011d04691400779504": "Bertrand's postulate",
    "572985011d04691400779505": "Wilson's theorem",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "infinitely many primes. The picture below illustrates this with q = 9",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "Dirichlet",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "1/6",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "arithmetic",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "infinitely many primes. The picture below illustrates this with q = 9",
    "572989846aef051400154fc0": "The zeta function",
    "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1",
    "572989846aef051400154fc2": "diverges",
    "572989846aef051400154fc3": "the harmonic series 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... diverges",
    "572989846aef051400154fc4": "identity (Basel problem",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "1859",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "1859",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "random noise",
    "57298ef11d04691400779530": "theorem",
    "57298ef11d04691400779531": "theorem",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "Goldbach's conjecture",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "conjecture",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Chen",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "three primes",
    "572991943f37b319004784a1": "twin prime conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a2": "Polignac's conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a3": "twin prime conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a4": "broad Schinzel's hypothesis",
    "572991943f37b319004784a5": "four primes between the squares of consecutive primes greater than 2. Legendre's conjecture",
    "57299326af94a219006aa515": "no applications outside of the self-interest of studying the topic with the exception of use of prime numbered gear teeth",
    "57299326af94a219006aa516": "G. H. Hardy",
    "57299326af94a219006aa517": "1970s",
    "57299326af94a219006aa518": "1970s",
    "57299326af94a219006aa519": "teeth",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "recurring",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "if p is a prime number other than 2 and 5, 1/p is always a recurring decimal",
    "572995d46aef051400154fea": "Giuga's conjecture",
    "572995d46aef051400154feb": "p",
    "572995d46aef051400154fec": "fraction 1/p expressed likewise in base q (rather than base 10",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "large prime numbers",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "large prime numbers",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "modular",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "1024-bit primes",
    "572998673f37b319004784d5": "Magicicada make use of prime numbers",
    "572998673f37b319004784d6": "underground",
    "572998673f37b319004784d7": "17 years",
    "572998673f37b319004784d8": "Magicicada make use of prime numbers",
    "572998673f37b319004784d9": "prime numbers",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "minimality or indecomposability",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "prime number",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "prime number",
    "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "prime number",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "prime number",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "prime elements and irreducible elements",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "Prime numbers",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "Prime numbers",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "Prime numbers",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "Prime numbers",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "the Gaussian integers",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "Z",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "arbitrary integers. Its prime elements are known as Gaussian primes",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "4k + 3",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "Prime ideals",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "number",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry. The prime ideals of the ring of integers",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "arithmetic generalizes to the Lasker\u2013Noether theorem",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "number",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals are the points of algebro-geometric objects, via the notion of the spectrum of a ring",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "ification",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "proving quadratic reciprocity",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "proving quadratic reciprocity",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "smaller",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "Certain arithmetic questions",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "the p-adic norm",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "this norm gets smaller when a number is multiplied by p, in sharp contrast to the usual absolute value",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "natural phenomena",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "Prime numbers",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "Prime numbers",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "third \u00e9tude, \"Neumes rythmiques\"",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "nature",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "The Rhine",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "The Rhine",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Cologne, Germany",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "The Rhine",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "Romans",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "The Rhine",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "Netherlands",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "Romans",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "Greek",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "the Gaulish name R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "R\u0113nos",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "Greek",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Greek",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "Greek",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "Greek orthography",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "R\u0113nos",
    "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "\"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "1939",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "\"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "\"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "natural course",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "\"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "1939",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "\"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "natural course",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "north",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "north",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "the Rhine Valley",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "few metres",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "Tamins-Reichenau",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "near Chur",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "86 km",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m to 396 m",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "the Rhine Valley",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Liechtenstein",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "sediments",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "sediments",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "sediments",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "Constance",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "Gai\u00dfau, H\u00f6chst and Fu\u00dfach. The natural Rhine originally branched into at least two arms and formed small islands",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "sediments",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "Diepoldsau",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "Diepoldsau",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "sedimentation",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "parallel to the canalized Rhine",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "Diepoldsau",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta. The Dornbirner Ach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "Diepoldsau",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "The Dornbirner Ach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "sediment",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "three bodies of water: the Obersee",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "Seerhein",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "Seerhein",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "Swiss-Austrian border",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "Constance",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "three bodies of water: the Obersee",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "Obersee",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Seerhein",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "abruptly falls into the depths because of the greater density of cold water",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "northern (German) shore of the lake, off the island of Lindau",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "surface",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "Mainau",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "northern (German) shore of the lake, off the island of Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "surface",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "Mainau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "The flow of cold, gray mountain water",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "northern (German) shore of the lake, off the island of Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "level",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "Lake Constance",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "the river Aare",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "Constance",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Basel",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "Lake Constance",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "the river Aare",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "Lake Constance",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "Basel",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "the \"Rhine knee",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "\"Rhine knee",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "Central Bridge",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "300",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "300 km long and up to 40 km",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "the \"Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "the \"Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "\"Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "\"Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "the Central Bridge",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "19th Century",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "19th Century",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "19th Century",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Grand Canal d'Alsace",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "the huge Bassin de compensation de Plobsheim in Alsace",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "19th Century. The rate of flow was increased and the ground water level",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "Grand Canal",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s). Northeastern France",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "The Rhine is the longest river in Germany. It is here that the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries, such as the Neckar",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "400 m",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "the Neckar",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "the Moselle",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "300 m3/s",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "erosion",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "erosion",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "40",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "erosion",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "erosion",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "industry",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg. Duisburg",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "industry was a major source of water pollution. Although many plants and factories can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland, it is along the Lower Rhine",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "Lower Rhine",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "industry",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "Switzerland",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Cologne",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Cologne",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "Cologne",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "tourism",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "Lorelei",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "Middle Rhine Valley",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "tourism",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Lorelei",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Lorelei",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Duisport",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Datteln Canal",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "Lippe",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "400",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "400",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "The Lower Rhine",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "the Rhine-Ruhr region",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Duisport",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "400",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "400 m wide river.",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "the Meuse",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "west",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "the Waal",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "the Waal",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "the Meuse",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "The Oude Maas",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "The other third of the water flows through the Pannerdens Kanaal",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "the IJssel and Nederrijn",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "the Lek",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "the Lek",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "The other third of the water flows through the Pannerdens Kanaal",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "the IJssel and Nederrijn",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "the IJsselmeer",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "the Lek",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "the Lek",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn, from here on, is used only for smaller streams farther to the north, which together formed the main river Rhine",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "Rhine",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "a sluice",
    "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Millingen aan de Rijn",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "Millingen aan de Rijn",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Millingen aan de Rijn",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Angeren, and second near Arnhem, the IJssel branches off from the Nederrijn. This creates three main flows",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "three",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "three main flows",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "Waal and Pannerdens Kanaal",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "Rip",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "1904, the Meuse and Waal merged further upstream at Gorinchem to form Merwede",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "1904, the Meuse and Waal merged further upstream at Gorinchem to form Merwede",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "archipelago",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "Many rivers have been closed (\"dammed",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "20th Century",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "Many rivers have been closed (\"dammed",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "20th Century",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "tidal delta, shaped not only by the sedimentation of the rivers, but also by tidal currents",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "tidal currents",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "high tide formed a serious risk because strong tidal currents",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "Zaltbommel",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "the Tethys Ocean",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "180 MBP, in the Jurassic",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "laterally, generating the individual features of Mediterranean geography",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "the Eurasian and African tectonic plates",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Iberia",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "Eocene onwards, the ongoing Alpine orogeny caused a N\u2013S rift system",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "Upper Rhine Graben",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "Miocene",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "Rhone and Danube",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "capture",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pliocene",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "the Meuse",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "six major Ice Ages have occurred, in which sea level dropped 120 m (390 ft) and much of the continental margins",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "six",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "the English Channel",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "France",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "maximum (Last Glacial Maximum",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "maximum (Last Glacial Maximum",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "Netherlands",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "dry land, mainly because sea level",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "dry",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "a glacier",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "A tundra, with Ice Age flora and fauna, stretched across middle Europe, from Asia",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "BP",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "ice-sheets",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "loess",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "w",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "Rhine",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "open forest",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "By 9000 BP",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500 yr ago, a situation with tides and currents",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "the Rhine and coastal processes together, could compensate the transgression by the sea",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "the coast line",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "tides",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "7500 yr ago, a situation with tides",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "Rhine-Meuse delta",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "8,000 years ago",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "delta",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "sea-level continued to rise in the Netherlands, the formation of the Holocene Rhine-Meuse delta",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "peat",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "flooding",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "Bronze Age agriculture), in the upland areas (central Germany",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "11\u201313th century AD",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "80",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "the North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "the North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "north",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "the IJsselmeer",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "river IJssel branch flows to the north and enters the IJsselmeer",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "Herodotus and first enters the historical period in the 1st century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "The Rhine is a) river of Gaul, which divides the Germanic people",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6th century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "The Rhine was not known to Herodotus",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "14",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "the water-boundary of the Rhine and upper Danube",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "northern section of this frontier, where the Rhine is deep and broad",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "the water-boundary of the Rhine and upper Danube",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "northern section of this frontier, where the Rhine is deep and broad",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "Pannonian troops",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "Cologne",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "eight",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "eight legions in five bases along the Rhine",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "5th century",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "5th century",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "dragon on the Drachenfels (Siebengebirge) (\"dragons rock",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "Siegfried killing a dragon on the Drachenfels (Siebengebirge",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "Hagen",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "6th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "10th",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Holy Roman Empire, flowing through Swabia, Franconia and Lower Lorraine",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "Archduke Sigismund of Austria in 1469",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "Archduke Sigismund of Austria in 1469",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "nationalism",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Middle Ages",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "1806",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1806",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "diplomatic",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "allies",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "1930",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "the German army",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "the Treaty of Versailles. This decreed that it would be occupied by the allies",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1930 and the German army re-occupied it in 1936",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Seven",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "Seven",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "September 1944",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "Seven",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "Seven Days to the River Rhine was a Warsaw Pact war plan for an invasion of Western Europe during the Cold War",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,230",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "1,230 kilometres",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "1,230 kilometres",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "1,230 kilometres",
    "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "1,230 kilometres",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "the Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "1997",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "Westminster",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "Westminster",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "1914",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "the Parliament of Great Britain",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "the First World War",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "1960s",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "Kilbrandon published his report in 1973 recommending the establishment of a directly elected Scottish Assembly",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "North Sea",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "the SNP",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "the revenues from the oil",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "1978",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "1979",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51.6%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "1979",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32.9%",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative Party",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "ution",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "new Scottish Parliament Building",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "Spanish architect Enric Miralles in partnership with local Edinburgh Architecture firm RMJM which was led by Design Principal Tony Kettle",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Spanish",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "Raeburn's Skating Minister",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Queen Elizabeth II",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "Holyrood",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "Holyrood",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "Holyrood",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "Glasgow",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "Glasgow",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "the City of Edinburgh Council",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "the City of Edinburgh Council. The former administrative building of Lothian Regional Council on George IV Bridge",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "Lothian Regional Council on George IV Bridge was used for the MSP's offices. Following the move to Holyrood",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "The former administrative building of Lothian Regional Council on George IV Bridge",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "main hall",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "one MSP",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "one MSP to serve as Presiding Officer, the equivalent of the speaker (currently Tricia Marwick",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "129 MSPs",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "129",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "A",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "the Presiding Officer",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Bureau",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "one representative from each political parties with five",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "The Presiding Officer",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "a hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "a hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "129 are occupied by the Parliament's elected MSPs",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "Scottish rivers and inscribed with the words: Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "silver",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "1999",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "glass case",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "October",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "debating chamber",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "public",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "public",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "the Official Report",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Wednesdays is usually Time for Reflection",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "four minutes",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "Reflection",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "religious beliefs according to the Scottish census",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "the Presiding Officer on the advice of the parliamentary bureau",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "The Presiding Officer",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "The Presiding Officer (or Deputy Presiding Officer",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "different viewpoints and political parties",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "ministers",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "the Gaelic language",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5 pm",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "the division bell",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "the division bell",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "seconds",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "seconds",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "The outcome of most votes can be predicted beforehand since political parties normally instruct members which way to vote.",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "parties",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "free",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "moral",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "free",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "Business",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "an MSP",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "The relevant minister",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "committee",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "committee",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "committee",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "inquiries",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday morning when Parliament is sitting",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "Mandatory Committees are committees which are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "parties",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "Mandatory",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Mandatory Committees are committees which are set down under the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "fourth",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "each parliamentary session",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one (or more) of the departments",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Education and Culture",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "The current Subject Committees in the fourth Session",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "committee",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill Committees",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "The Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "2012",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "The Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "The Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "3 pence",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "2012 Act conferred further fiscal devolution including borrowing powers and some other unconnected matters such as setting speed limits and control of air guns",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "Reserved matters are subjects that are outside the legislative competence of the Scotland Parliament. The Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "Reserved",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "Reserved",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "a committee of the Parliament can present a bill in one of the areas",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "Scottish Government",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "Parliament",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "an outside proposer",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "number of stages",
    "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "Stage 2",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "Stage 1 usually takes place, initially, in the relevant committee or committees and is then submitted to the whole Parliament",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "the Presiding Officer",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "introductory stage",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "Stage 2",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "amendments to the bill as a general debate",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "the final stage of the bill and is considered at a meeting of the whole Parliament",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wreck",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "Decision Time",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "the Monarch for royal assent and it becomes an Act of the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "the Parliament",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "the Presiding Officer submits it to the Monarch for royal assent and it becomes an Act of the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "on [Date",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "the Scottish Government",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "Any member can put their name forward",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "a general election",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the Sovereign",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "May",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "May",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "the Monarch on the proposal of the Presiding Officer",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "the Presiding Officer",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "28",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "Several procedures",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "The First Minister or members of the cabinet can deliver statements to Parliament",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "the chamber",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "the leaders of the opposition parties and other MSPs",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "2.30pm, a 40-minute long themed \"Question Time",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "11:40 a.m",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "2.30pm, a 40-minute long themed \"Question Time",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "2.30pm, a 40-minute long themed \"Question Time",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "four",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "73",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "one",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "55,000",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "55,000",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "The total number of seats in the Parliament",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "the d'Hondt method",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "The party with the highest quotient",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "the",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "second seat. This is repeated iteratively",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "18",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1981",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "18",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "Scottish Parliament if he or she is judged to be insane under the terms of the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "a majority SNP government",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "Labour",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "151",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "16",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "sufficient support in the Scottish Parliament to hold a referendum on Scottish independence",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "David McLetchie",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "five",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Annabel Goldie",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Cameron congratulated the SNP",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "domestic legislation",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "West Lothian question",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "Scottish Parliament is that Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "moral conservatism, literalism, and the attempt \"to implement Islamic values",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "moral conservatism, literalism, and the attempt \"to implement Islamic values",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "reordering",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "poles",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine participate in democratic and political process as well as armed attacks, seeking to abolish the state of Israel",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "al-Qaeda and the Egyptian Islamic Jihad, and groups such as the Taliban",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "Hezbollah",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "the Muslim Brotherhood",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "Brotherhood",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "the Muslim Brotherhood",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "democracy",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "the Muslim Brotherhood",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "political",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "Scholars and observers who do not believe that Islam is merely a political ideology",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "error",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "Scholars and observers who do not believe that Islam is merely a political ideology",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "explanation",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Americans",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "1945 and 1970",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "quietist/non-political Islam",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "dangerous enemies",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "1970s and sometimes later, Western and pro-Western governments often supported sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups that later came to be seen as dangerous enemies",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "US spent billions of dollars to aid the mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan enemies of the Soviet Union",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "billions of dollars",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "groups",
    "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "US spent billions of dollars to aid the mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan enemies of the Soviet Union",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "French",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "peace",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "Israel",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "1975",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "Soviet Union to the United States; and making peace with Israel",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "funding was the strict, conservative Saudi-based Wahhabism or Salafism",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "Saudi-based Wahhabism or Salafism",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "Allah's sake,\" that democracy \"is responsible for all the horrible wars",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "strict, conservative Saudi-based Wahhabism or Salafism",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Saudi-interpretation of Islam",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "the Muslim Brotherhood",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful governments whose commitment to social justice is limited to rhetoric",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "housing assistance to students from out of town, student advisory groups",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "neglectful governments whose commitment to social justice is limited to rhetoric",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "prohibitively costly dowry demands",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "the All India Muslim League",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "Indian National Congress",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "Oxford University press",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "his travels to Egypt, Afghanistan, Palestine and Syria, he promoted ideas of greater Islamic political co-operation",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "Sir Muhammad Iqbal was elected president of the Muslim League in 1930",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "Pakistan movement",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "journalism",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "1941",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "1941",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "1941",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "journalism",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "1941",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "1941",
    "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "Sharia, and Islam required the establishment of an Islamic state",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "unity of God",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "Iranian Revolution",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "educational",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "1928",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "1928",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "1928",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "the Qur'an",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "imperialist",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "violence",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1949",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "1949",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "1948",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "repression",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75%",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "semi-legal",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "candidates",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed Morsi",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "Israeli troops",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "Israeli troops",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "economic stagnation in the defeated countries, was blamed on the secular Arab nationalism of the ruling regimes",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "Israeli",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "Ba'athism, Arab socialism",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "Ali Shariati",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "Sunni Islamic thinkers",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "Mawdudi and Qutb. He believed that complete imitation of the Prophet Mohammad and his successors such as Ali for restoration of Sharia law",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "Western governments",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "economic sanctions",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "Shia terrorist groups",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "economic",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "2006",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "the United States",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "the Soviet Union",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "1979",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "thousands",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "marginal",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "thousands",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "the Gulf War",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "several hundred thousand",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "Islamist",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "the west",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "the west",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "conservative Muslims",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "groups",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "kingdom",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Algeria",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "conservative Muslims",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "Fringe or splinter movements",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "1970s",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "1981",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "apostate\" leaders of Muslim states",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "apostate\" leaders of Muslim states",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "2003",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "1990s",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "2003",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "1990s",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya (Islamic Group",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "the Muslim Brotherhood in Palestine took a \"quiescent",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "1988",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "drinking alcohol and going about without hijab",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "\"zeal",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "it",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Hassan al-Turabi",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "1979",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "money from foreign Islamist banking systems",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "minister of education",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "1985",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "the military",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "liberal government before coming to power, but strict application of sharia law",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "military",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "unemployment",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "Front Islamique de Salut (the Islamic Salvation Front) in Algeria. Founded as a broad Islamist coalition in 1989",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Front Islamique de Salut (the Islamic Salvation Front",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Front Islamique de Salut (the Islamic Salvation Front",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "military coup d'\u00e9tat",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "Soviet Union",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "vicious",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "communist forces",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "vicious and destructive civil war between political and tribal warlord",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "the Taliban rose to power, defeated most of the warlords and took over roughly 80%",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "Deobandi movement",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "Pakistan",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "Sharia",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "1988",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "1988",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "1988",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "1988",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "The Islamic State",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "The Islamic State\", formerly known as the \"Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "self-described state, it lacks international recognition",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "caliphate",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "the March 2003",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "2011",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "The United Nations has held ISIL responsible for human rights abuses and war crimes",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "the Caliphate",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "7th century",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "1924",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "1924",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed jihad",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "ideological",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "ideological struggle",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "Jordan, and in 1974 in Egypt",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "terrorist groups",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "900,000",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "Islamist",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "free rein",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "the imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement to terrorism",
    "57303048947a6a140053d254": "2001",
    "57303048947a6a140053d255": "the State Department",
    "57303048947a6a140053d256": "communist ideology during the Cold War",
    "57303048947a6a140053d257": "jihadism",
    "57303048947a6a140053d258": "communist ideology",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "empire",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "military force",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "empire",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "technologies and ideas",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "diplomacy or military force",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "physical control or full-fledged colonial rule",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "diplomacy or military force",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "Informal imperialism",
    "57306797396df919000960ee": "uneven",
    "57306797396df919000960ef": "Informal",
    "57306797396df919000960f0": "centuries and was confusedly seen to represent the policies of major powers, or simply, general-purpose aggressiveness",
    "57306797396df919000960f2": "technological superiority",
    "57306797396df919000960f1": "taking over territories",
    "573081c2069b531400832133": "Political power grew from conquering land",
    "573081c2069b531400832134": "the world systems theory",
    "573081c2069b531400832135": "colonialism",
    "573081c2069b531400832136": "Political power grew from conquering land, however cultural and economic aspects flourished through sea and trade routes",
    "573081c2069b531400832137": "Political power grew from conquering land",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "\"colonialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "imperialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "Imperialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "Imperialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "Imperialism",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "economic",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "Imperialism",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "conquest cooperating with colonialism",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "Imperialism",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "Imperialism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617a": "races which can do this work best, i.e. by the races of highest 'social efficiency",
    "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617b": "races which can do this work best, i.e. by the races of highest 'social efficiency",
    "5730876a396df9190009617d": "Social Darwinism\" and a theory of races",
    "5730876a396df9190009617e": "whiteness",
    "573088da069b53140083216b": "imperialism",
    "573088da069b53140083216c": "imperialism",
    "573088da069b53140083216d": "Political geographers such as Friedrich Ratzel of Germany and Halford Mackinder of Britain also supported imperialism",
    "573088da069b53140083216e": "Political geographers such as Friedrich Ratzel of Germany",
    "573088da069b53140083216f": "Royal Geographical Society of London",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "temperate zone",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Orientalism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "environmental determinism",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "sparse",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "Roman law",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "imaginative geography of the East",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "negative vision of itself, as its inferior",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "Orientalism, as theorized by Edward Said",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "early Western imperialism",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "Orientalism, as theorized by Edward Said",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "nineteenth-century maps",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "French and British power",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "unknown or unexplored territory",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "nineteenth-century cartographic techniques",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "scramble for Africa\". He states that maps \"contributed to empire by promoting, assisting, and legitimizing the extension of French and British power",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "the Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "dozens",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "Imperialism",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Ethiopian Empire, Oyo Empire, Asante Union",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "Cultural imperialism is when a country's influence is felt in social and cultural circles",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "influence is felt in social and cultural circles",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "opulent American lifestyles in the soap opera Dallas",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "Roman imperialism",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "bans on foreign popular culture",
    "57309446396df919000961b8": "1700",
    "57309446396df919000961b9": "Imperialism",
    "57309446396df919000961ba": "thousands",
    "57309446396df919000961bb": "1700",
    "57309446396df919000961bc": "Open Door Policy",
    "57309564069b5314008321a5": "1919\u20131980",
    "57309564069b5314008321a6": "John Gallagher (1919\u20131980) and Ronald Robinson (1920\u20131999",
    "57309564069b5314008321a7": "1999",
    "57309564069b5314008321a8": "legal control by one government over another country. \"In their view, historians have been mesmerized by formal empire",
    "57309564069b5314008321a9": "Robinson",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "mid-18th century",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "economic growth",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "economic growth by collecting resources from colonies, in combination with assuming political control by military and political means. The colonization of India in the mid-18th century",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "communication",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "explosives",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "machine gun",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "machine gun",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "1880s",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "British experience",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "1870s",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "philanthropy",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "aggressive and ostentatious imperial policies of British prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "aristocracy",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "1950s",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "1883\u20131950",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "J",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "J",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "environmental determinism",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "environmental determinism",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "less civilized",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "Africa",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "orientalism and tropicality",
    "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "guidance and intervention from the European empire",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "lazy",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "guidance and intervention from the European empire",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "guidance and intervention from the European empire",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "guidance and intervention from the European empire",
    "5730a40f396df91900096234": "sixteenth century",
    "5730a40f396df91900096235": "159",
    "5730a40f396df91900096236": "1599 the British East India Company was established and was chartered by Queen Elizabeth",
    "5730a40f396df91900096237": "political activity caused exploitation of the East India Company causing the plundering of the local economy",
    "5730a40f396df91900096238": "the Portuguese",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "1850",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "1830",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "1850",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "1850",
    "5730a951069b531400832213": "inferior",
    "5730a951069b531400832214": "Christianity and French culture. In 1884 the leading exponent of colonialism, Jules Ferry",
    "5730a951069b531400832215": "Algeria",
    "5730a951069b531400832216": "standards",
    "5730a951069b531400832217": "small numbers of settlers to its colonies, with the only notable exception of Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "1962",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b531400832221": "1960",
    "5730ab63396df91900096260": "800",
    "5730ab63396df91900096263": "Muslim Iberia",
    "5730ab63396df91900096261": "Scandinavia",
    "5730ab63396df91900096262": "800",
    "5730ab63396df91900096264": "\"Germany\" remained largely a conceptual term referring to an amorphous area of central Europe",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "the late 19th century",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "the late 19th century",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "imperialism",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "imperialism",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "imperialism",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "1883\u201384 Germany began to build a colonial empire in Africa and the South Pacific",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "1884",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1883",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "1884",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "Hamburg merchants and traders, his neighbors at Friedrichsruh",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "1905",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Thai",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Siberian Intervention. In 1931 Japan conquered Manchuria",
    "5730b255396df919000962b0": "foreign nations and colonies to advance their own interests",
    "5730b255396df919000962b1": "1923",
    "5730b255396df919000962b2": "the right to limited self-determination for national minorities",
    "5730b255396df919000962b3": "World War II, the Soviet Union installed socialist regimes modeled on those it had installed in 1919\u201320 in the old Tsarist Empire",
    "5730b255396df919000962b4": "internationalist ideology: Lenin in particular asserted the right to limited self-determination for national minorities within the new territory. Beginning in 1923",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "Imperialism",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Lenin wrote extensively on the matter and famously declared that Imperialism",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Imperialism",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "Imperialism",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "Imperialism",
    "5730b541396df919000962c2": "the Americans",
    "5730b541396df919000962c3": "the Americans",
    "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade that gave it dominance in the trade of much of the world. After losing its first Empire to the Americans",
    "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1820",
    "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "Scramble for Africa",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo-sciences",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "Scramble for Africa",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "Scramble for Africa",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "1898, Americans who opposed imperialism created the Anti-Imperialist League",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "the Monroe Doctrine",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "the Monroe Doctrine",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "the Anti-Imperialist League",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "Imperialism",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "Bowman was the director of the American Geographical Society in 1914",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "Wilson's geographer",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "informal U.S. imperialism",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "imperialism or colonialism. This internal form is distinct from informal U.S. imperialism",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "\"internal colonialism\". Participation in the African slave trade",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "informal U.S. imperialism",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "Southeast Europe, Western Asia, the Caucasus",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany in the early 20th century",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "Germany",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Istanbul",
    "5730982f396df919000961e2": "England",
    "5730982f396df919000961e3": "The United Methodist Church (UMC",
    "5730982f396df919000961e4": "1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e5": "1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e6": "Wesleyan",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "The United Methodist Church",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80 million",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "United Methodist Church is the largest denomination within the wider Methodist movement, which has approximately 80 million adherents across the world. In the United States",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "9 million",
    "57309921396df919000961f6": "18th century",
    "57309921396df919000961f7": "18th century",
    "57309921396df919000961f8": "Holy Club",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735, John and Charles Wesley went to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "Indians",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "Indians",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "grace",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "the American Revolution",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "1784",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "Thomas Coke",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "Lovely Lane",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "Lovely Lane",
    "57309adb396df919000961fc": "St. George's",
    "57309adb396df919000961fd": "1769",
    "57309adb396df919000961fe": "1767",
    "57309adb396df919000961ff": "Dock Street",
    "57309adb396df91900096200": "1784",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "St. George's Church in 1784",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "1784",
    "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830",
    "57309d31396df91900096211": "1830",
    "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844",
    "57309d31396df91900096213": "1844",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "April 23, 1968",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "Dallas, Texas",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Thy Church and now in The United Methodist Church",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "holy catholic (or universal) church",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "the Council",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "the \"visible and invisible Church",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "Thomas Vasey",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Thomas Vasey",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "1968",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "Albert C. Outler",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "union",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "Prevenient grace, or the grace that \"goes before\" us, is given to all people",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "Prevenient grace",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "Prevenient grace, or the grace that \"goes before\" us, is given to all people",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "sin",
    "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Justifying Grace or Accepting Grace is that grace, offered by God to all people, that we receive by faith and trust in Christ",
    "5730aeba069b531400832242": "cross",
    "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion",
    "5730aeba069b531400832244": "Justifying Grace or Accepting Grace",
    "5730aeba069b531400832245": "New Birth",
    "5730afed069b53140083225f": "Wesley",
    "5730afed069b531400832260": "a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength, and a genuine love of our neighbors as ourselves. Sanctifying grace",
    "5730afed069b531400832261": "Wesley",
    "5730afed069b531400832262": "neighbors",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "holiness",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "the Holy Spirit",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "race",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "the Holy Spirit",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "2008",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "United Methodist Church upholds the sanctity of human life both of the child and the mother.",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "General Board of Church and Society, and the United Methodist Women",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "all women",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "mother",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "TUMAS",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice at their General Conference, held in May 2012",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "the Taskforce",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "the temperance movement",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "2011 and 2012",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "Money",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "grape juice",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "The United Methodist Church, along with other Methodist churches, condemns capital punishment",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "the lex talionis",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "lex talionis",
    "5730b54c069b531400832290": "General Conference",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "1999",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "1999",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "1999",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "the Connectional Table",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "LGBT community within the UMC",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-gender marriages",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "1987",
    "5730b776069b5314008322be": "2005, clergy credentials were removed from Irene Elizabeth Stroud after she was convicted in a church trial of violating church law",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "2005",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "military action",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "conscription",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "Christ",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "war",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "general and complete disarmament",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "The Sexual Ethics Task Force of The United Methodist Church states that \"Research shows it [pornography] is not an 'innocent activity",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "Research shows it [pornography] is not an 'innocent activity",
    "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "physiological",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "The UMC stands in \"opposition to the creation of embryos for the sake of research",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "stem cells retrieved from umbilical cords and adult stem cells",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "opposition to the creation of embryos for the sake of research",
    "5730c059069b531400832305": "the Sunday Service",
    "5730c059069b531400832306": "the Sunday Service",
    "5730c059069b531400832307": "the Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "United Methodist Church in Africa",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "the Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "oil",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "Methodist",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "William Booth",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "the Book of Discipline",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "the General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "The General Conference meets every four years",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "five",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "bishops",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "Episcopal Areas",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the Mission Council",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "the Mission Council (usually consisting of church bishops",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "The Judicial Council",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "nine",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "various locations",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "twice a year",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "Annual Conference",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "geographical",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "Annual Conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "three members and no more than nine",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "three members and no more than nine",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "The church conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "tax purposes) and to elect officers",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "hundred",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three hundred sixty",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "hundred",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "pastor",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Annual Conference Order",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "Annual Conference Order",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "the Annual Conference Cabinet",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "the resident bishop",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "the resident bishop",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": "local church",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133 years",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": "District Superintendent",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133 years",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "bury the dead",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "pastor",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "sacramental authority",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "1996",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "provisional elder",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "\"provisional elder\" or \"provisional deacon",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "Licensed Local Pastor",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "licensed local pastor has the authority of a pastor",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "Individuals who were not previously baptized are baptized as part of their profession of faith",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "Baptism",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "the Methodist-Christian theological tradition",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "the lay servant",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "certified",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "annually",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "advanced",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "The United Methodist Church",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "observer status in the National Association of Evangelicals and in the World Evangelical Fellowship",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "unity",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "2012",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "1985",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "11 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "42,000",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "8 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "34,000",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "Texas has the largest number of members, with about 1 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11.4 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "11.4 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "11.4 million",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "Wesleyan Holiness Consortium",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "John Wesley",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "July 18, 2006",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "Indians",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "Indians",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "60,000",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "60,000 European settlers, compared with 2 million",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "the frontiers between New France and the British colonies",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "a dispute",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "1754",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "four-way",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "July 9, 1755",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "July 9, 1755 and died a few days later. British operations in 1755, 1756 and 1757",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Beaus\u00e9jour",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "William Shirley",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "Prussia",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Sainte Foy",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "east of the Mississippi to Great Britain. It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (including New Orleans) to its ally Spain",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "east of the Mississippi to Great Britain",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "Florida",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "King William's War",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "French and Indian War",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "Indians fought on both sides of the conflict, and that this was part of the Seven Years' War",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "the French and Indian War",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "Seven Years\" refers to events in Europe, from the official declaration of war in 1756",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "six years",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Jumonville Glen",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "75,000",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "75,000",
    "5733d5704776f41900661310": "75,000",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "1713",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "French",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "coast",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "native tribes",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "the Mi'kmaq",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "agreements",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "Iroquois rule",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "French used their trading connections to recruit fighters from tribes",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "tribes in western portions of the Great Lakes region (an area not directly subject to the conflict between the French and British",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Iroquois Six Nations",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "native threats",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "no French regular army troops were stationed in North America, and few British troops. New France was defended by about 3,000 troupes de la marine",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "3,000 troupes de la marine",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "1749",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "1749",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "1749. It went up the St. Lawrence",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "British",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "Pickawillany",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "British",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "British",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "French",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "French",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "English. I don't know in what way they could be brought back.\" Even before his return to Montreal",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "the Ohio Company of Virginia",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "the Ohio Company of Virginia",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "Christopher Gist",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "1749",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "mouth of the Monongahela River",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "1748",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "1748",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "1748",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "1748",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "Charles Michel de Langlade",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "Charles le Moyne de Longueuil. His permanent replacement, the Marquis Duquesne, did not arrive in New France until 1752",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "June 21, the French war party",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "British",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "lead plates, Marin constructed and garrisoned forts. He first constructed Fort Presque Isle",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "lead plates, Marin constructed and garrisoned forts. He first constructed Fort Presque Isle",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "the British",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "military action",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "Mohawk Chief Hendrick, Speaker of their tribal council, insisted that the British",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "Ohio Company",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "October 1753",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "small party, picking up along the way Jacob Van Braam",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "December",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "Dinwiddie",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "Jacques",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "British",
    "5733f1784776f41900661575": "Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur to relieve Saint-Pierre during the same period, and Contrec\u0153ur led 500",
    "5733f1784776f41900661576": "40",
    "5733f1784776f41900661577": "Fort Duquesne",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "scouting",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "Fort Duquesne",
    "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "the French",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "Major General",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "Major General Edward Braddock to lead the expedition. Word of the British",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "six regiments to New France under the command of Baron Dieskau in 1755",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "military plans leaked to France",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "the Albany Congress",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "Albany Congress",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "Albany Congress in June and July, 1754. The goal of the congress was to formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "Albany Congress",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "George Washington as one of his aides) led about 1,500 army troops and provincial militia on an expedition in June 1755",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000 British soldiers were killed or injured. The remaining 500 British troops, led by George Washington, retreated to Virginia",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "Thomas Gage",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "Shirley and Johnson",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "logistical",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "French were massing for an attack on Fort Oswego in his absence when he planned to attack Fort Niagara",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "Fort Bull",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "Marquis",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "Fort",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "He had primarily been concerned about the extended supply line to the forts on the Ohio, and had sent Baron Dieskau",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "Fort William Henry",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "Ticonderoga Point",
    "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Colonel Monckton, in the sole British success that year, captured Fort Beaus\u00e9jour in June 1755",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "Colonel Monckton, in the sole British success that year, captured Fort Beaus\u00e9jour in June 1755",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "Petitcodiac",
    "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "Albany",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "Fort Frontenac",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "Quebec",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "Lord Loudoun, with Major General James Abercrombie",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "Louis-Joseph de Montcalm",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "May 18, 1756",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "Scouts",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "Scouts had reported the weakness of the British supply chain",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "45,000 pounds",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "Scouts",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "July",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "August",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "The Europeans did not consider them prizes and prevented the Indians from stripping the prisoners of their valuables, which angered the Indians",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "Quebec",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "massacre",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "William Pitt",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "1757: an attack on New France's capital, Quebec",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "French irregular forces (Canadian scouts and Indians) harassed Fort William Henry throughout the first half of 1757. In January they ambushed British rangers",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "frozen Lake George",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "parole",
    "57340111d058e614000b677d": "Fran\u00e7ois Bigot",
    "57340111d058e614000b677e": "1757",
    "57340111d058e614000b677f": "St. Lawrence",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "the Duke of Cumberland",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "1757",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "1758 campaign that was largely developed by Loudoun",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "1758 campaign that was largely developed by Loudoun",
    "573403394776f419006616dd": "3,600",
    "573403394776f419006616de": "18,000 regulars, militia and Native American allies outside the fort the French called Carillon and the British called Ticonderoga",
    "573403394776f419006616df": "Battle",
    "573403394776f419006616e0": "third invasion was stopped with the improbable French victory in the Battle of Carillon",
    "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "Pitt",
    "57340549d058e614000b67de": "Pitt",
    "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Lagos",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "1760",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "Sainte-Foy",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "1760",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "General Amherst",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "British",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "Governor Vaudreuil negotiated from Montreal a capitulation with General Amherst",
    "573408ef4776f41900661757": "Treaty of Paris on 10 February 1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661758": "Treaty of Hubertusburg on 15 February 1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661759": "British",
    "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "British",
    "57340a094776f4190066177d": "The British",
    "57340a094776f4190066177e": "1755",
    "57340a094776f4190066177f": "1755",
    "57340a094776f41900661780": "British",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "October 7, 1763",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "King George III",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "Appalachian Mountains to its Indian population",
    "57340d124776f419006617c3": "leave",
    "57340d124776f419006617c0": "illegal settlement due to the construction of military roads to the area by Braddock and Forbes",
    "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769",
    "57340d124776f419006617c2": "leave",
    "57340d124776f419006617bf": "Forbes",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "force",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "a force is required to maintain motion, even at a constant velocity",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "friction",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "three hundred years",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "friction",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "Model",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "four",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "four",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "weak and electromagnetic forces are expressions of a more fundamental electroweak interaction",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotelian cosmology",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "motionless objects on Earth, those composed mostly of the elements earth and water, to be in their natural place on the ground",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "unnatural",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "friction",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "Galileo Galilei",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "innate force of impetus",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "17th century",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "friction",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "an external net force or resultant force. This law is an extension of Galileo's insight that constant velocity was associated with a lack of net force",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "lack of net force",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "the Aristotelian idea of the \"natural state of rest",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "concept",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "net force",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "physics",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "curving parabolic",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "physics",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "Inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445d": "rotational inertia of planet Earth is what fixes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year",
    "573749741c4567190057445e": "rotational inertia of planet Earth is what fixes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year",
    "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein",
    "573749741c45671900574460": "acceleration",
    "573749741c45671900574461": "rotational inertia of planet Earth is what fixes the constancy of the length of a day and the length of a year",
    "573750f51c45671900574467": "Law",
    "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic",
    "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity",
    "573750f61c4567190057446a": "coherent theory of quantum gravity",
    "573750f61c4567190057446b": "fixed",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "situations where forces can be attributed to the presence of different objects",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "all forces are interactions between different bodies",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "symmetry",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "\u2212F",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "center of mass",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "closed system of particles, there are no internal forces",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "the magnitude of the external force",
    "573766251c45671900574471": "laboratory measurements of forces are fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics",
    "573766251c45671900574472": "laboratory measurements of forces are fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics",
    "573766251c45671900574473": "Newtonian mechanics",
    "573766251c45671900574474": "experimentation, it is determined that laboratory measurements of forces are fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "vector quantities\". This means that forces follow a different set of mathematical rules than physical quantities that do not have direction (denoted scalar quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "iating forces with vectors",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "ambiguous. For example, if you know that two people are pulling on the same rope",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "impossible to determine what the acceleration of the rope will be. The two people could be pulling against each other as in tug of war",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "static equilibrium",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "direction",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "point particle, the resulting force, the resultant (also called the net force",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "if the forces are acting on an extended body, their respective lines of application must also be specified",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "the net force",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "ninety degrees",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "two forces, one pointing north",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "original force",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "vector addition yields the original force",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "ninety degrees",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "frictional surface can result in a situation where the object does not move because the applied force is opposed by static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "static friction",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "weighing scales",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "vertical spring scale experiences the force of gravity acting on the object balanced by a force applied by the \"spring reaction force",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "\"spring reaction force",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "gravity",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Isaac Newton",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "rest",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "rest",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "absolute rest frame",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "constant velocity",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "constant velocity",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "kinetic friction",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "kinetic friction",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "zero net force",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "zero net force",
    "57377aac1c45671900574479": "Schr\u00f6dinger equation",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "the Schr\u00f6dinger equation",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "classical position variables",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "sometimes \"quantized",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "the Schr\u00f6dinger equation",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable called the \"spin",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "the Pauli principle",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "spin",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "apparent force must be attractive). Thus in the case of two fermions",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "symmetric spin function (e.g. parallel spins) the spatial variables must be antisymmetric (i.e.",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "conservation of momentum",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "conservation of momentum",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "conservation of momentum",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "conservation of momentum",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "conservation of momentum",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "four",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "The strong and weak forces",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "gravitational force",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "electromagnetic force acts between electric charges, and the gravitational force acts between masses",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "friction is a manifestation of the electromagnetic force acting between the atoms of two surfaces, and the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Isaac Newton unified the force responsible for objects falling at the surface of the Earth with the force responsible for the orbits of celestial mechanics",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "universal theory of gravitation",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "universal theory of gravitation",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "Michael Faraday and James Clerk Maxwell demonstrated that electric and magnetic forces were unified through one consistent theory of electromagnetism",
    "573784fa1c45671900574483": "the work of Isaac Newton",
    "573784fa1c45671900574484": "gravity",
    "573784fa1c45671900574485": "gravity was not identified as a universal force until the work of Isaac Newton",
    "573784fa1c45671900574486": "level",
    "573784fa1c45671900574487": "the force of gravity on an object at the Earth's surface is directly proportional to the object's mass",
    "573786b51c4567190057448d": "distances",
    "573786b51c4567190057448e": "Moon",
    "573786b51c4567190057448f": "mass of the attracting body",
    "573786b51c45671900574490": "radius () of the Earth to the gravitational acceleration",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "dimensional constant",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "unknown in Newton's lifetime. Not until 1798 was Henry Cavendish able to make the first measurement of  using a torsion balance",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "unknown in Newton's lifetime. Not until 1798 was Henry Cavendish able to make the first measurement of  using a torsion balance",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "1798",
    "5737898f1c45671900574495": "Mercury that Newton's Law of Gravitation",
    "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan",
    "5737898f1c45671900574497": "the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction, which could account for the discrepancy",
    "5737898f1c45671900574498": "GR",
    "5737898f1c45671900574499": "Mercury that Newton's Law of Gravitation",
    "57378b141c4567190057449f": "general relativity",
    "57378b141c456719005744a0": "the straight line path in space-time is seen as a curved line in space",
    "57378b141c456719005744a1": "gravitational force",
    "57378b141c456719005744a2": "global",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "current",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "a rule of vector multiplication called Lorentz's Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "electric current as the time rate of change of electric charge, a rule of vector multiplication called Lorentz's Law",
    "57378e311c456719005744af": "1864",
    "57378e311c456719005744b0": "1864",
    "57378e311c456719005744b1": "20",
    "57378e311c456719005744b2": "4",
    "57378e311c456719005744b3": "a wave",
    "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "nonexistence",
    "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "quantum mechanics",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated by wave\u2013particles",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "quantum electrodynamics (or QED), which fully describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated by wave\u2013particles",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "electromagnetic force",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "energy",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "a structural force",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "electromagnetic force",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "energy",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "a structural force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "strong force only acts directly upon elementary particles",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "the nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "the nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "gluons",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "searches for free quarks has shown that the elementary particles affected are not directly observable. This phenomenon is called color confinement",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "heavy W and Z bosons",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "heavy W and Z bosons. Its most familiar effect is beta decay",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "neutrons in atomic nuclei) and the associated radioactivity",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013 times less than that of the strong force. Still, it is stronger than gravity",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "kelvin",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "atoms at close contact",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "Pauli repulsion",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "atoms at close contact. When their electron clouds overlap, Pauli repulsion",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "tables and floors",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal strings",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction pairs",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction pairs",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction pairs",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "ideal pulleys, which allow ideal strings to switch physical direction. Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction pairs",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "laws",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "laws",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "pressure",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "Newton's laws",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "laws",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "compressions",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "stress-tensor",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "shear terms associated with forces that act parallel to the cross-sectional area",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "shear",
    "5737a4511c456719005744df": "angle",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "there exists rotational inertia",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "angle",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "radial (centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "radial (centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial (centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "radial (centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "tangential force",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "conservative force that acts on a closed system has an associated mechanical work that allows energy to convert only between kinetic or potential forms",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "potential forms",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "conservative force",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "potential energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "difference in potential energy",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "friction",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "friction",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "friction is caused by the gradients of numerous electrostatic potentials between the atoms",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "friction include other contact forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "statistical mechanics",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "nonconservative forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "nonconservative forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "Second law",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "nonconservative forces",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "kilogram-force (kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force exerted by standard gravity",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "gravity",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "the metric slug",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "kilogram-force (kgf) (sometimes kilopond), is the force exerted by standard gravity",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "gravity"
}