import itertools import torch from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM import subprocess # subprocess.call(["pip", "install", "nltk"]) # subprocess.call(["python", "-m", "nltk.downloader", "punkt"]) from nltk import sent_tokenize import nltk nltk.download('punkt') class QAGeneratorPipeline: """Poor man's QG pipeline""" def __init__( self, model_dir: str, use_cuda: bool = True ): self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_dir) self.model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained(model_dir) self.device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available () and use_cuda else "cpu" self.model.to(self.device) assert self.model.__class__.__name__ in ["T5ForConditionalGeneration", "BartForConditionalGeneration"] self.model_type = "t5" def __call__(self, inputs: str): inputs = " ".join(inputs.split ()) sents, answers = self._extract_answers(inputs) flat_answers = list(itertools.chain(*answers)) if len(flat_answers) == 0: return [] qg_examples = self._prepare_inputs_for_qg_from_answers_hl(sents, answers) qg_inputs = [example['source_text'] for example in qg_examples] questions = self._generate_questions(qg_inputs) output = [{'answer': example['answer'], 'question': que} for example, que in zip(qg_examples, questions)] return output def _generate_questions(self, inputs): inputs = self._tokenize(inputs, padding=True, truncation=True) outs = self.model.generate( input_ids=inputs['input_ids'].to(self.device), attention_mask=inputs['attention_mask'].to(self.device), max_length=32, num_beams=4, ) questions = [self.tokenizer.decode(ids, skip_special_tokens=True) for ids in outs] return questions def _extract_answers(self, context): sents, inputs = self._prepare_inputs_for_ans_extraction(context) inputs = self._tokenize(inputs, padding=True, truncation=True) outs = self.model.generate( input_ids=inputs['input_ids'].to(self.device), attention_mask=inputs['attention_mask'].to(self.device), max_length=32, ) dec = [self.tokenizer.decode(ids, skip_special_tokens=True) for ids in outs] answers = [item.split('') for item in dec] answers = [i[:-1] for i in answers] return sents, answers def _tokenize(self, inputs, padding=True, truncation=True, add_special_tokens=True, max_length=512 ): inputs = self.tokenizer.batch_encode_plus( inputs, max_length=max_length, add_special_tokens=add_special_tokens, truncation=truncation, padding="max_length" if padding else False, pad_to_max_length=padding, return_tensors="pt" ) return inputs def _prepare_inputs_for_ans_extraction(self, text): sents = sent_tokenize(text) inputs = [] for i in range(len(sents)): source_text = "extract answers:" for j, sent in enumerate(sents): if i == j: sent = " %s " % sent source_text = "%s %s" % (source_text, sent) source_text = source_text.strip () if self.model_type == "t5": source_text = source_text + " " inputs.append(source_text) return sents, inputs def _prepare_inputs_for_qg_from_answers_hl(self, sents, answers): inputs = [] for i, answer in enumerate(answers): if len(answer) == 0: continue for answer_text in answer: sent = sents[i] sents_copy = sents[:] answer_text = answer_text.strip () ans_start_idx = sent.index(answer_text) sent = f"{sent[:ans_start_idx]} {answer_text} {sent[ans_start_idx + len(answer_text): ]}" sents_copy[i] = sent source_text = " ".join(sents_copy) source_text = f"generate question: {source_text}" if self.model_type == "t5": source_text = source_text + " " inputs.append({"answer": answer_text, "source_text": source_text}) return inputs def _prepare_inputs_for_qg_from_answers_prepend(self, context, answers): flat_answers = list(itertools.chain(*answers)) examples = [] for answer in flat_answers: source_text = f"answer: {answer} context: {context}" if self.model_type == "t5": source_text = source_text + " " examples.append({"answer": answer, "source_text": source_text}) return examples