{
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": " France",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": " 10th and 11th centuries",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": " 10th",
    "5ad39d53604f3c001a3fe8d1": "",
    "5ad39d53604f3c001a3fe8d2": " Normandy",
    "5ad39d53604f3c001a3fe8d3": "",
    "5ad39d53604f3c001a3fe8d4": "",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": " William the Conqueror",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": " Richard I of Normandy",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": " Catholic orthodoxy",
    "5ad3a266604f3c001a3fea27": "",
    "5ad3a266604f3c001a3fea28": "",
    "5ad3a266604f3c001a3fea29": "",
    "5ad3a266604f3c001a3fea2a": " Richard I of Normandy",
    "5ad3a266604f3c001a3fea2b": "",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Norseman, Viking",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9637": " 9th century",
    "5ad3ab70604f3c001a3feb89": "",
    "5ad3ab70604f3c001a3feb8a": "",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": " 911",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": " King Charles III of West Francia",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": " The area corresponded to the northern part of present-day Upper Normandy down to the river Seine",
    "5ad3ad61604f3c001a3fec0d": "",
    "5ad3ad61604f3c001a3fec0e": "",
    "5ad3ad61604f3c001a3fec0f": "",
    "5ad3ad61604f3c001a3fec10": " Viking incursions",
    "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": " Rollo",
    "5ad3ae14604f3c001a3fec39": "",
    "5ad3ae14604f3c001a3fec3a": "",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": " north",
    "5ad3af11604f3c001a3fec63": "",
    "5ad3af11604f3c001a3fec64": "",
    "5ad3af11604f3c001a3fec65": "",
    "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": " fighting horsemen",
    "5ad3c626604f3c001a3ff011": "The Normans",
    "5ad3c626604f3c001a3ff012": " fighting horsemen",
    "5ad3c626604f3c001a3ff013": " Normans",
    "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": " the Pechenegs, the Bulgars, and especially the Seljuk Turks",
    "5ad3dbc6604f3c001a3ff3e9": " the Normans",
    "5ad3dbc6604f3c001a3ff3ea": " the Pechenegs, the Bulgars, and especially the Seljuk Turks",
    "5ad3dbc6604f3c001a3ff3eb": " Norman mercenaries",
    "5ad3dbc6604f3c001a3ff3ec": "",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": " 1050s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": " 1060s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": " Alexius Komnenos",
    "5ad3de8b604f3c001a3ff467": " Herv\u00e9",
    "5ad3de8b604f3c001a3ff468": "",
    "5ad3de8b604f3c001a3ff469": "",
    "5ad3de8b604f3c001a3ff46a": "",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2593": " Afranji",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2594": " Oursel",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2595": " Turkish forces",
    "5ad3e96b604f3c001a3ff689": "",
    "5ad3e96b604f3c001a3ff68a": "",
    "5ad3e96b604f3c001a3ff68b": "",
    "5ad3e96b604f3c001a3ff68c": " into the upper Euphrates valley in northern Syria",
    "56de11154396321400ee25aa": " Italo-Norman",
    "5ad3ea79604f3c001a3ff6e9": " Byzantine Greece",
    "5ad3ea79604f3c001a3ff6ea": "",
    "5ad3ea79604f3c001a3ff6eb": "",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": " 1085",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": " 30,000",
    "5ad3ed26604f3c001a3ff799": "",
    "5ad3ed26604f3c001a3ff79a": "",
    "5ad3ed26604f3c001a3ff79b": "",
    "5ad3ed26604f3c001a3ff79c": " 30,000",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b7": " Deabolis",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b8": " Bohemond",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b9": " Deabolis",
    "5ad3ee2d604f3c001a3ff7e1": "",
    "5ad3ee2d604f3c001a3ff7e2": "",
    "5ad3ee2d604f3c001a3ff7e3": " Robert",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": " 1185",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": " Dyrrachium, owing to the betrayal of high Byzantine officials. Some time later, Dyrrachium",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "one of the most important naval bases of the Adriatic",
    "5ad3f028604f3c001a3ff823": "",
    "5ad3f028604f3c001a3ff824": "",
    "5ad3f028604f3c001a3ff825": " Dyrrachium",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": " Duke Richard II of Normandy",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": " Normandy",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": " Sweyn Forkbeard",
    "5ad3f187604f3c001a3ff86f": "",
    "5ad3f187604f3c001a3ff870": "",
    "5ad3f187604f3c001a3ff871": "",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": " Harthacnut",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": " 1041",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": " Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges",
    "5ad3f350604f3c001a3ff8ef": " 1041",
    "5ad3f350604f3c001a3ff8f0": " English cavalry force",
    "5ad3f350604f3c001a3ff8f1": "",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": " Battle of Hastings",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": " Duke William II of Normandy",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": " 1066",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": " Anglo-Saxons",
    "5ad3f4b1604f3c001a3ff951": "",
    "5ad3f4b1604f3c001a3ff952": "",
    "5ad3f4b1604f3c001a3ff953": "",
    "5ad3f4b1604f3c001a3ff954": "",
    "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": " Modern English",
    "5ad3f5b0604f3c001a3ff9ab": "",
    "5ad3f5b0604f3c001a3ff9ac": "",
    "5ad3f5b0604f3c001a3ff9ad": " Geoffrey Chaucer",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": " 1169",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": " Bannow Bay",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "",
    "5ad3f6f5604f3c001a3ffa09": "",
    "5ad3f6f5604f3c001a3ffa0a": "",
    "5ad3f6f5604f3c001a3ffa0b": "",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": " King Malcolm III",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": " 1072",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": " his son Duncan",
    "5ad3f7ac604f3c001a3ffa3b": "",
    "5ad3f7ac604f3c001a3ffa3c": "",
    "5ad3f7ac604f3c001a3ffa3d": " Duncan",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": " Norman",
    "5ad3f8d2604f3c001a3ffa8d": " Sybilla of Normandy",
    "5ad3f8d2604f3c001a3ffa8e": "",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": " Hereford",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": " the Welsh",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": " Edward the Confessor",
    "5ad3fb01604f3c001a3ffb35": "",
    "5ad3fb01604f3c001a3ffb36": "",
    "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": " Wales",
    "5ad3fb6e604f3c001a3ffb5f": "",
    "5ad3fb6e604f3c001a3ffb60": "",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": " 1018",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": " William of Montreuil",
    "5ad3fc41604f3c001a3ffb8f": " Antioch",
    "5ad3fc41604f3c001a3ffb90": "",
    "5ad3fc41604f3c001a3ffb91": " Roger de Tosny",
    "5ad3fc41604f3c001a3ffb92": "",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": " 1097",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": " Tancred",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": " Jerusalem",
    "5ad4017a604f3c001a3ffd1f": " 1097",
    "5ad4017a604f3c001a3ffd20": " Bohemond",
    "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": " 380 years",
    "5ad401f2604f3c001a3ffd41": "",
    "5ad401f2604f3c001a3ffd42": "",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": " a storm",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": " Berengaria",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": " 1191",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": " Isaac Komnenos",
    "5ad40280604f3c001a3ffd57": "",
    "5ad40280604f3c001a3ffd58": "",
    "5ad40280604f3c001a3ffd59": "",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2708": " Conrad of Montferrat",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2709": " silver",
    "56de40da4396321400ee270a": " Guy de Lusignan",
    "5ad404a6604f3c001a3ffde1": "",
    "5ad404a6604f3c001a3ffde2": " Guy de Lusignan",
    "5ad404a6604f3c001a3ffde3": " Richard",
    "56de49564396321400ee277a": " Africa",
    "5ad40419604f3c001a3ffdb7": "",
    "5ad40419604f3c001a3ffdb8": "",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Bethencourt",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": " Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": " Maciot de Bethencourt",
    "5ad403c1604f3c001a3ffd97": "",
    "5ad403c1604f3c001a3ffd98": "",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2786": " the Channel Islands",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2787": " two",
    "5ad40358604f3c001a3ffd7d": "",
    "5ad40358604f3c001a3ffd7e": "",
    "5ad40358604f3c001a3ffd7f": "",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": " Romanesque",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": " rounded",
    "5ad402ce604f3c001a3ffd67": " rounded",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2795": " the Kingdom of Sicily",
    "5ad400b0604f3c001a3ffcdf": "",
    "5ad400b0604f3c001a3ffce0": "",
    "5ad400b0604f3c001a3ffce1": "",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": " early 11th century",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": " the dukes",
    "5ad3ffd7604f3c001a3ffca7": "",
    "5ad3ffd7604f3c001a3ffca8": "",
    "5ad3ffd7604f3c001a3ffca9": "",
    "5ad3ffd7604f3c001a3ffcaa": "",
    "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": " 16th century",
    "5ad3ff1b604f3c001a3ffc73": "",
    "5ad3ff1b604f3c001a3ffc74": "",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": " embroidery",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": " Bayeux Tapestry",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": " Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent",
    "5ad3fe91604f3c001a3ffc47": "",
    "5ad3fe91604f3c001a3ffc48": "",
    "56de51244396321400ee27ef": " mosaics",
    "5ad3fe0d604f3c001a3ffc1b": "",
    "5ad3fe0d604f3c001a3ffc1c": " stonework or metalwork",
    "5ad3fe0d604f3c001a3ffc1d": "",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": " 11th",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": " William of Volpiano and John of Ravenna",
    "5ad3fd68604f3c001a3ffbe7": "",
    "5ad3fd68604f3c001a3ffbe8": "",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fb": " southern Italy",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fc": " Sant'Eufemia",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fd": " Robert Guiscard",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fe": " singing",
    "5ad3fccf604f3c001a3ffbb5": "",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "Computational complexity theory",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": " their inherent difficulty",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": " computational problem",
    "5ad5316b5b96ef001a10ab72": " amenable to being solved by a computer",
    "5ad5316b5b96ef001a10ab73": "Computational complexity theory",
    "5ad5316b5b96ef001a10ab74": "",
    "5ad5316b5b96ef001a10ab75": "",
    "5ad5316b5b96ef001a10ab76": "",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": " requires significant resources",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": " mathematical models of computation",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": " time and storage",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": " number of gates in a circuit",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": " determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do",
    "5ad532575b96ef001a10ab7c": "",
    "5ad532575b96ef001a10ab7d": "",
    "5ad532575b96ef001a10ab7e": " time and storage",
    "5ad532575b96ef001a10ab7f": "",
    "5ad532575b96ef001a10ab80": "",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": " analysis of algorithms and computability theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": " computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": " computational complexity theory",
    "5ad5344b5b96ef001a10ab86": "",
    "5ad5344b5b96ef001a10ab87": "",
    "5ad5344b5b96ef001a10ab88": "",
    "5ad5344b5b96ef001a10ab89": "",
    "5ad5344b5b96ef001a10ab8a": "",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": " a problem instance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": " a problem",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": " concrete",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "",
    "5ad5364c5b96ef001a10ab90": "",
    "5ad5364c5b96ef001a10ab91": "",
    "5ad5364c5b96ef001a10ab92": "",
    "5ad5364c5b96ef001a10ab93": "",
    "5ad5364c5b96ef001a10ab94": "",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": " 2000",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": " asking for a round trip through all sites in Milan",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "",
    "5ad537a15b96ef001a10ab9a": "",
    "5ad537a15b96ef001a10ab9b": "",
    "5ad537a15b96ef001a10ab9c": "",
    "5ad537a15b96ef001a10ab9d": "",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": " a problem instance",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": " binary",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": " binary notation",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": " adjacency matrices",
    "5ad5391e5b96ef001a10aba2": "",
    "5ad5391e5b96ef001a10aba3": "",
    "5ad5391e5b96ef001a10aba4": "",
    "5ad5391e5b96ef001a10aba5": "",
    "5ad5391e5b96ef001a10aba6": "",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": " answer is either yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": " yes",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": " yes",
    "5ad53b9d5b96ef001a10abc8": "Decision problems",
    "5ad53b9d5b96ef001a10abc9": "",
    "5ad53b9d5b96ef001a10abca": "",
    "5ad53b9d5b96ef001a10abcb": "",
    "5ad53b9d5b96ef001a10abcc": " yes",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": " arbitrary",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": " formal language",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": " binary strings",
    "5ad53d705b96ef001a10abd2": "",
    "5ad53d705b96ef001a10abd3": "",
    "5ad53d705b96ef001a10abd4": "",
    "5ad53d705b96ef001a10abd5": "",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": " computational problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": " a single",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": " function problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": " integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": " complex",
    "5ad53e615b96ef001a10abda": "",
    "5ad53e615b96ef001a10abdb": "",
    "5ad53e615b96ef001a10abdc": "",
    "5ad53e615b96ef001a10abdd": "",
    "5ad53e615b96ef001a10abde": " complex",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": " decision problems",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": " triples",
    "5ad53f815b96ef001a10abe4": "",
    "5ad53f815b96ef001a10abe5": "",
    "5ad53f815b96ef001a10abe6": "",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": " the size of the input in bits",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": " the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": " as a function of the size of the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": " bits",
    "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": " input size",
    "5ad541ad5b96ef001a10abea": "",
    "5ad541ad5b96ef001a10abeb": "",
    "5ad541ad5b96ef001a10abec": " as a function of the size of the instance",
    "5ad541ad5b96ef001a10abed": "",
    "5ad541ad5b96ef001a10abee": "",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": " Cobham's",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": " time taken",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": " polynomial time algorithm",
    "5ad542db5b96ef001a10abf4": "",
    "5ad542db5b96ef001a10abf5": "",
    "5ad542db5b96ef001a10abf6": "",
    "5ad542db5b96ef001a10abf7": "",
    "5ad542db5b96ef001a10abf8": "",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": " Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": " an algorithm",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": " Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": " symbols",
    "5ad543c05b96ef001a10abfe": "A Turing machine",
    "5ad543c05b96ef001a10abff": "",
    "5ad543c05b96ef001a10ac00": "",
    "5ad543c05b96ef001a10ac01": " Turing machine",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": " deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": " a fixed set of rules",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": " probabilistic Turing machine",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": " non-deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": " randomized algorithms",
    "5ad546c75b96ef001a10ac0e": "",
    "5ad546c75b96ef001a10ac0f": "",
    "5ad546c75b96ef001a10ac10": "",
    "5ad546c75b96ef001a10ac11": "",
    "5ad546c75b96ef001a10ac12": "",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": " complexity classes",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": " time or space",
    "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": " deterministic Turing machines, probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines, quantum Turing machines, symmetric Turing machines and alternating Turing machines",
    "5ad545545b96ef001a10ac06": "",
    "5ad545545b96ef001a10ac07": " resources (such as time or space) are bounded",
    "5ad545545b96ef001a10ac08": "",
    "5ad545545b96ef001a10ac09": "",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": " random access machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": " computational power",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": " time and memory",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": " machines operate deterministically",
    "5ad547945b96ef001a10ac18": "",
    "5ad547945b96ef001a10ac19": " time and memory consumption",
    "5ad547945b96ef001a10ac1a": "",
    "5ad547945b96ef001a10ac1b": "",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": " non-deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": " more unusual resources",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": " mathematical models",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": " non-deterministic time",
    "5ad5489b5b96ef001a10ac2a": "",
    "5ad5489b5b96ef001a10ac2b": "",
    "5ad5489b5b96ef001a10ac2c": "",
    "5ad5489b5b96ef001a10ac2d": "",
    "5ad5489b5b96ef001a10ac2e": "",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": " difficulty",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": " DTIME(f(n))",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": " computational model",
    "5ad54a375b96ef001a10ac48": "",
    "5ad54a375b96ef001a10ac49": "",
    "5ad54a375b96ef001a10ac4a": " DTIME(f(n))",
    "5ad54a375b96ef001a10ac4b": "",
    "5ad54a375b96ef001a10ac4c": "",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": " complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": " computational",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": " Blum complexity axioms",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": " complexity measures",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": " complexity measures",
    "5ad54b035b96ef001a10ac52": "",
    "5ad54b035b96ef001a10ac53": "",
    "5ad54b035b96ef001a10ac54": "",
    "5ad54b035b96ef001a10ac55": "",
    "5ad54b035b96ef001a10ac56": "",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": " best, worst and average",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "",
    "5ad54c2f5b96ef001a10ac5c": "",
    "5ad54c2f5b96ef001a10ac5d": "",
    "5ad54c2f5b96ef001a10ac5e": "",
    "5ad54c2f5b96ef001a10ac5f": "",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": " quicksort",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": " worst-case",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "",
    "5ad54d625b96ef001a10ac64": "",
    "5ad54d625b96ef001a10ac65": " solves the problem of sorting a list of integers that is given as the input",
    "5ad54d625b96ef001a10ac66": " worst-case",
    "5ad54d625b96ef001a10ac67": "",
    "5ad54d625b96ef001a10ac68": "",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": " the most efficient algorithm",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": " analysis of algorithms",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": " lower bounds",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": " running time at most",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "all possible algorithms",
    "5ad54e7c5b96ef001a10ac76": "",
    "5ad54e7c5b96ef001a10ac77": "",
    "5ad54e7c5b96ef001a10ac78": "",
    "5ad54e7c5b96ef001a10ac79": "",
    "5ad54e7c5b96ef001a10ac7a": "",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": " big O notation",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": " constant factors and smaller terms",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": " computational model used",
    "5ad54f775b96ef001a10ac88": "",
    "5ad54f775b96ef001a10ac89": "",
    "5ad54f775b96ef001a10ac8a": "",
    "5ad54f775b96ef001a10ac8b": "",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": " a definition",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": " complicated definitions",
    "5ad5501f5b96ef001a10ac90": "",
    "5ad5501f5b96ef001a10ac91": "",
    "5ad5501f5b96ef001a10ac92": " complicated definitions",
    "5ad5501f5b96ef001a10ac93": "",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": " the chosen machine model",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": " linear time",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": " single-tape",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": " Cobham-Edmonds",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": " complexity class P",
    "5ad55ee35b96ef001a10ace4": "",
    "5ad55ee35b96ef001a10ace5": "",
    "5ad55ee35b96ef001a10ace6": "",
    "5ad55ee35b96ef001a10ace7": "",
    "5ad55ee35b96ef001a10ace8": " Cobham-Edmonds",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": " complexity classes",
    "5ad55fe75b96ef001a10ad0c": "",
    "5ad55fe75b96ef001a10ad0d": "",
    "5ad55fe75b96ef001a10ad0e": "",
    "5ad55fe75b96ef001a10ad0f": "",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": " BPP, ZPP and RP",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": " Boolean circuits",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": " quantum",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": " #P",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": " Interactive",
    "5ad560b85b96ef001a10ad1e": "",
    "5ad560b85b96ef001a10ad1f": "",
    "5ad560b85b96ef001a10ad20": "",
    "5ad560b85b96ef001a10ad21": "",
    "5ad560b85b96ef001a10ad22": "",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": " DTIME(n2)",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": " time and space hierarchy theorems",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": " a proper hierarchy",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": " quantitative",
    "5ad561c85b96ef001a10ad3c": "",
    "5ad561c85b96ef001a10ad3d": "",
    "5ad561c85b96ef001a10ad3e": "",
    "5ad561c85b96ef001a10ad3f": "",
    "5ad561c85b96ef001a10ad40": "",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": " time and space hierarchy theorems",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": " PSPACE",
    "5ad562525b96ef001a10ad50": "",
    "5ad562525b96ef001a10ad51": "",
    "5ad562525b96ef001a10ad52": "",
    "5ad562525b96ef001a10ad53": "",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": " a reduction",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": " another problem",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": " X is no more difficult than Y, and we say that X reduces to Y",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": " Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": " complexity of reductions",
    "5ad5632f5b96ef001a10ad6c": "",
    "5ad5632f5b96ef001a10ad6d": "",
    "5ad5632f5b96ef001a10ad6e": "",
    "5ad5632f5b96ef001a10ad6f": "",
    "5ad5632f5b96ef001a10ad70": "",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": " polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": " an algorithm for multiplying two integers",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": " giving the same input to both inputs",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": " multiplication",
    "5ad5648b5b96ef001a10ad94": "",
    "5ad5648b5b96ef001a10ad95": "",
    "5ad5648b5b96ef001a10ad96": "",
    "5ad5648b5b96ef001a10ad97": " giving the same input to both inputs",
    "5ad5648b5b96ef001a10ad98": "",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": " the type of reduction being used",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": " solve any problem in C",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": " NP-hard problems",
    "5ad565575b96ef001a10adb2": "",
    "5ad565575b96ef001a10adb3": "",
    "5ad565575b96ef001a10adb4": "",
    "5ad565575b96ef001a10adb5": "",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": " NP-complete",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": " there is no known polynomial-time solution for \u03a01",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": " NP",
    "5ad566375b96ef001a10adce": "",
    "5ad566375b96ef001a10adcf": "",
    "5ad566375b96ef001a10add0": "",
    "5ad566375b96ef001a10add1": "",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": " P",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": " Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": " NP",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": " Boolean satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "",
    "5ad567055b96ef001a10adea": " complexity class P",
    "5ad567055b96ef001a10adeb": "",
    "5ad567055b96ef001a10adec": "",
    "5ad567055b96ef001a10aded": "",
    "5ad567055b96ef001a10adee": "",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": " more efficient solutions",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": " protein structure prediction",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": " US$1,000,000",
    "5ad568175b96ef001a10ae10": "",
    "5ad568175b96ef001a10ae11": "",
    "5ad568175b96ef001a10ae12": " protein structure prediction in biology",
    "5ad568175b96ef001a10ae13": "",
    "5ad568175b96ef001a10ae14": "",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": " The graph isomorphism problem, the discrete logarithm problem and the integer factorization problem",
    "5ad568d35b96ef001a10ae1a": "",
    "5ad568d35b96ef001a10ae1b": "",
    "5ad568d35b96ef001a10ae1c": "",
    "5ad568d35b96ef001a10ae1d": "",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": " graph isomorphism problem",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": " NP-complete",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": " second level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": " Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks",
    "5ad569c05b96ef001a10ae36": "",
    "5ad569c05b96ef001a10ae37": "",
    "5ad569c05b96ef001a10ae38": "",
    "5ad569c05b96ef001a10ae39": "",
    "5ad569c05b96ef001a10ae3a": "",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": " integer factorization problem",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": " k",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": " RSA algorithm",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": " general number field sieve",
    "5ad56aea5b96ef001a10ae48": "",
    "5ad56aea5b96ef001a10ae49": "",
    "5ad56aea5b96ef001a10ae4a": "",
    "5ad56aea5b96ef001a10ae4b": "",
    "5ad56aea5b96ef001a10ae4c": "",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": " unequal",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": " P \u2286 NP \u2286 PP \u2286 PSPACE",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": " between P and PSPACE",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": " Proving that any of these classes are unequal",
    "5ad56bcd5b96ef001a10ae62": "",
    "5ad56bcd5b96ef001a10ae63": "",
    "5ad56bcd5b96ef001a10ae64": "",
    "5ad56bcd5b96ef001a10ae65": "",
    "5ad56bcd5b96ef001a10ae66": "",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": " co-NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": " reversed",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": " It has been shown that if these two complexity classes are not equal then P is not equal to NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": " P is not equal to NP",
    "5ad56c6b5b96ef001a10ae6c": "",
    "5ad56c6b5b96ef001a10ae6d": "",
    "5ad56c6b5b96ef001a10ae6e": "",
    "5ad56c6b5b96ef001a10ae6f": " P is not equal to NP",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": " L",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": " complexity classes",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": " complexity classes",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": " NL and NC",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": " they are distinct or equal classes",
    "5ad56d3e5b96ef001a10ae84": " L",
    "5ad56d3e5b96ef001a10ae85": "",
    "5ad56d3e5b96ef001a10ae86": "",
    "5ad56d3e5b96ef001a10ae87": "",
    "5ad56d3e5b96ef001a10ae88": "",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": " intractable problems",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": " polynomial time",
    "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": " NP-complete",
    "5ad56e5c5b96ef001a10ae9e": " intractable problems",
    "5ad56e5c5b96ef001a10ae9f": "",
    "5ad56e5c5b96ef001a10aea0": "",
    "5ad56e5c5b96ef001a10aea1": "",
    "5ad56e5c5b96ef001a10aea2": "",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": " Presburger arithmetic",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": " algorithms have been written",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": " NP-complete knapsack problem",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": " less than quadratic time",
    "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": " NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem",
    "5ad56ef05b96ef001a10aea8": " Presburger arithmetic",
    "5ad56ef05b96ef001a10aea9": "",
    "5ad56ef05b96ef001a10aeaa": "",
    "5ad56ef05b96ef001a10aeab": "",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": " numerous foundations",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": " Turing machines",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": " 1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": " a computer",
    "5ad56fe65b96ef001a10aec2": "",
    "5ad56fe65b96ef001a10aec3": "",
    "5ad56fe65b96ef001a10aec4": "",
    "5ad56fe65b96ef001a10aec5": "",
    "5ad56fe65b96ef001a10aec6": "",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": " Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "1965",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": " time and space complexity",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": " 1965",
    "5ad570b25b96ef001a10aedc": "",
    "5ad570b25b96ef001a10aedd": "",
    "5ad570b25b96ef001a10aede": "",
    "5ad570b25b96ef001a10aedf": " time and space complexity",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": " John Myhill",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": " Hisao Yamada",
    "5ad5719f5b96ef001a10aeec": "",
    "5ad5719f5b96ef001a10aeed": "",
    "5ad5719f5b96ef001a10aeee": "",
    "5ad5719f5b96ef001a10aeef": "",
    "5ad5719f5b96ef001a10aef0": "",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": " input encoding",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": " encoding",
    "5ad53ac65b96ef001a10abac": "",
    "5ad53ac65b96ef001a10abad": "",
    "5ad53ac65b96ef001a10abae": "",
    "5ad53ac65b96ef001a10abaf": "",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": " Manuel Blum",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": " speed-up theorem",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": " 21",
    "5ad572b15b96ef001a10af06": "",
    "5ad572b15b96ef001a10af07": "",
    "5ad572b15b96ef001a10af08": "",
    "5ad572b15b96ef001a10af09": "",
    "5ad572b15b96ef001a10af0a": "",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": " SoCal",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": " 10",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": " economic center",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": " demographics and economic",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "",
    "5ad0178577cf76001a68698a": "",
    "5ad0178577cf76001a68698b": " Kern and San Luis Obispo",
    "5ad0178577cf76001a68698c": " Southern California",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": " Southern California Megaregion",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": " 11",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": " Nevada",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": " Mexican border",
    "5705e33f52bb891400689650": " Tijuana",
    "5ad0185a77cf76001a6869b8": "",
    "5ad0185a77cf76001a6869b9": "",
    "5ad0185a77cf76001a6869ba": "",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": " Pacific coast",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": " seven",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": " 12 million",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": " 17.5 million",
    "5ad01a6277cf76001a686a0c": " 60",
    "5ad01a6277cf76001a686a0d": "",
    "5ad01a6277cf76001a686a0e": " four million",
    "5ad01a6277cf76001a686a0f": "",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": " Colorado River",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": " Colorado Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": " Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": " the Mexico\u2013United States border",
    "5ad01c8877cf76001a686a64": "",
    "5ad01c8877cf76001a686a65": " Mojave Desert",
    "5ad01c8877cf76001a686a66": "",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7720": " southern California",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7721": " 3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7722": " Los Angeles",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7723": " San Diego",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7724": " south",
    "5ad01e4677cf76001a686aa6": " Los Angeles and San Diego",
    "5ad01e4677cf76001a686aa7": "",
    "5ad01e4677cf76001a686aa8": "",
    "5ad01e4677cf76001a686aa9": "",
    "5705e99452bb891400689688": "",
    "5705e99452bb891400689689": " the United States",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968a": " counties",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "",
    "5ad01f0f77cf76001a686ac2": " Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside",
    "5ad01f0f77cf76001a686ac3": " five most populous in the state and all are in the top 15",
    "5ad01f0f77cf76001a686ac4": "",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": " Hollywood",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": " Los Angeles",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": " The Walt Disney Company",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": " music",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": " Sony",
    "5ad0206677cf76001a686afa": "",
    "5ad0206677cf76001a686afb": "",
    "5ad0206677cf76001a686afc": " Hollywood",
    "5ad0206677cf76001a686afd": " The Walt Disney Company (which also owns ABC), Sony Pictures, Universal, MGM, Paramount Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and Warner Brothers",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": " skateboard",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": " Tony Hawk",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": " Shaun White",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": " Oahu",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": " Transpac",
    "5ad0220a77cf76001a686b2a": "",
    "5ad0220a77cf76001a686b2b": " professional surfers",
    "5ad0220a77cf76001a686b2c": "Southern California",
    "5ad0220a77cf76001a686b2d": "",
    "5ad0220a77cf76001a686b2e": "",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": " Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": " popular beaches",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": " desert",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": " open spaces",
    "5ad0228a77cf76001a686b58": " locals and tourists",
    "5ad0228a77cf76001a686b59": "",
    "5ad0228a77cf76001a686b5a": "",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": " 37\u00b0 9' 58.23\"",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": " 11",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": " ten",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": " Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": " northern boundary",
    "5ad0297e77cf76001a686c3a": "",
    "5ad0297e77cf76001a686c3b": "",
    "5ad0297e77cf76001a686c3c": "",
    "5ad0297e77cf76001a686c3d": "",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896de": " Mexico",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896df": " Alta California",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": " Monterey",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": " the Compromise of 1850",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": " free",
    "5ad02cde77cf76001a686cc6": "",
    "5ad02cde77cf76001a686cc7": "",
    "5ad02cde77cf76001a686cc8": " Missouri Compromise",
    "5ad02cde77cf76001a686cc9": "",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": " inequitable taxes",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "Cow Counties",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": " three",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": " 75%",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": " Milton Latham",
    "5ad02e5d77cf76001a686d3a": "",
    "5ad02e5d77cf76001a686d3b": "",
    "5ad02e5d77cf76001a686d3c": "",
    "5ad02e5d77cf76001a686d3d": "",
    "5ad02e5d77cf76001a686d3e": "",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": " Los Angeles Times",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": " 1900",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": " 1999",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "Imperial",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": " seven",
    "5ad02ee077cf76001a686d58": "",
    "5ad02ee077cf76001a686d59": "",
    "5ad02ee077cf76001a686d5a": "",
    "5705f36452bb891400689718": " regional tourism groups",
    "5705f36452bb891400689719": " California State Automobile Association",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971a": " three-region point of view",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971b": " Tehachapis",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "",
    "5ad02ff177cf76001a686da2": " AAA Auto Clubs",
    "5ad02ff177cf76001a686da3": " AAA Auto Clubs",
    "5ad02ff177cf76001a686da4": "",
    "5ad02ff177cf76001a686da5": "",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": " third",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": " vast areas",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": " suburban",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": " highways",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": " international metropolitan region",
    "5ad0316a77cf76001a686de4": "",
    "5ad0316a77cf76001a686de5": "",
    "5ad0316a77cf76001a686de6": "",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": " Camp Pendleton",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": " Inland Empire",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": " Orange",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": " 1990s",
    "5ad0331877cf76001a686e16": "",
    "5ad0331877cf76001a686e17": " L.A. and Orange Counties",
    "5ad0331877cf76001a686e18": "",
    "5ad0331877cf76001a686e19": " Santa Maria and San Luis Obispo",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": " Mediterranean",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": " infrequent rain",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": " 90-60's",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": " 70-50's",
    "5ad0381a77cf76001a686e30": " Mediterranean",
    "5ad0381a77cf76001a686e31": "",
    "5ad0381a77cf76001a686e32": "",
    "5ad0381a77cf76001a686e33": "",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": " geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": " Pacific Ocean",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": " topographic",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": " Peninsular Ranges",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": " interior valleys",
    "5ad0394877cf76001a686e56": "",
    "5ad0394877cf76001a686e57": "",
    "5ad0394877cf76001a686e58": "",
    "5ad0394877cf76001a686e59": "",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977a": " 10,000",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977b": " small",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977c": " 6.7",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977d": " property damage",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977e": " over $20 billion",
    "5ad03c7377cf76001a686ebc": " 1994",
    "5ad03c7377cf76001a686ebd": " Northridge earthquake",
    "5ad03c7377cf76001a686ebe": " 10,000",
    "5ad03c7377cf76001a686ebf": " 15\u201320",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689784": " San Andreas Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689785": " magnitude 6.7+",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689786": " Puente Hills Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689787": " USGS",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689788": " California Earthquake",
    "5ad03d2277cf76001a686ecc": "",
    "5ad03d2277cf76001a686ecd": " San Jacinto Fault, the Puente Hills Fault, and the Elsinore Fault Zone",
    "5ad03d2277cf76001a686ece": "",
    "5ad03d2277cf76001a686ecf": "",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979e": " economically",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979f": " global",
    "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": " economic",
    "5ad0410977cf76001a686efe": "",
    "5ad0410977cf76001a686eff": "",
    "5ad0410977cf76001a686f00": " culturally, politically, and economically into distinctive regions",
    "570603c475f01819005e7882": " 2010",
    "570603c475f01819005e7883": " high growth rates",
    "570603c475f01819005e7884": " 10.0%",
    "570603c475f01819005e7885": "",
    "570603c475f01819005e7886": " Greater Sacramento region",
    "5ad0421177cf76001a686f14": "",
    "5ad0421177cf76001a686f15": "",
    "5ad0421177cf76001a686f16": "",
    "5ad0421177cf76001a686f17": "",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d4": " Metropolitan Statistical Areas",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d5": " two",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d6": " five million",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d7": " Southern Border Region",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d8": " 17,786,419",
    "5ad042cf77cf76001a686f24": "",
    "5ad042cf77cf76001a686f25": "",
    "5ad042cf77cf76001a686f26": "",
    "5ad042cf77cf76001a686f27": "",
    "5ad042cf77cf76001a686f28": "",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Los Angeles",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b5": " 1.3 million",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b6": " twelve",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b7": " 100,000",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b8": " Riverside",
    "5ad0440877cf76001a686f3e": "Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego",
    "5ad0440877cf76001a686f3f": "",
    "5ad0440877cf76001a686f40": "",
    "5ad0440877cf76001a686f41": "",
    "5ad0440877cf76001a686f42": "",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897de": " petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897df": " Hollywood",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": " housing bubble",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": " diverse",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": " heavily impacted",
    "5ad044f077cf76001a686f58": "Southern California",
    "5ad044f077cf76001a686f59": "",
    "5ad044f077cf76001a686f5a": " abundance of petroleum",
    "5ad044f077cf76001a686f5b": "",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": " 1920s",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": " richest",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": " cattle",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": " citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": " aerospace",
    "5ad0458b77cf76001a686f72": "",
    "5ad0458b77cf76001a686f73": "",
    "5ad0458b77cf76001a686f74": "",
    "5ad0458b77cf76001a686f75": "",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": " major business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": " Central business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "",
    "5ad0461477cf76001a686f7a": "",
    "5ad0461477cf76001a686f7b": "",
    "5ad0461477cf76001a686f7c": "",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980e": " business",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980f": " Los Angeles Area",
    "57060cc352bb891400689810": " San Fernando Valley",
    "57060cc352bb891400689811": " Los Angeles",
    "5ad0470477cf76001a686f80": " Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach. Los Angeles itself has many business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district",
    "5ad0470477cf76001a686f81": " Downtown Los Angeles central business district",
    "5ad0470477cf76001a686f82": " Century City, Westwood and Warner Center in the San Fernando Valley",
    "57060df252bb891400689820": " business",
    "57060df252bb891400689821": " Riverside",
    "57060df252bb891400689822": " Hospitality Business/Financial Centre",
    "5ad0475c77cf76001a686f86": " Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town",
    "5ad0475c77cf76001a686f87": " Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Orange County",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": " University of California, Irvine",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": " Irvine Tech Center",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": " rapidly",
    "5ad0483977cf76001a686f8a": "Orange County",
    "5ad0483977cf76001a686f8b": " South Coast Metro and Newport Center districts",
    "5ad0483977cf76001a686f8c": " The Irvine Spectrum, West Irvine, and international corporations",
    "5ad0483977cf76001a686f8d": " West Irvine",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": " Northern San Diego and some within North County regions",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": " North County regions",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Downtown San Diego",
    "5ad04b2377cf76001a686f92": "Downtown San Diego",
    "5ad04b2377cf76001a686f93": " business districts",
    "5ad04b2377cf76001a686f94": " Carmel Valley, Del Mar Heights, Mission Valley, Rancho Bernardo, Sorrento Mesa, and University City",
    "570610b275f01819005e792a": " Los Angeles International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792b": " international passenger volume",
    "570610b275f01819005e792c": " third",
    "570610b275f01819005e792d": " San Diego International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792e": " Van Nuys Airport",
    "5ad04bfc77cf76001a686f98": "",
    "5ad04bfc77cf76001a686f99": " San Diego International Airport",
    "5ad04bfc77cf76001a686f9a": "",
    "5ad04bfc77cf76001a686f9b": " Orange County, Bakersfield, Ontario, Burbank and Long Beach",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984c": " Metrolink",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Six",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "",
    "5ad04d3077cf76001a686fa0": "",
    "5ad04d3077cf76001a686fa1": " Metrolink",
    "5ad04d3077cf76001a686fa2": "",
    "570611c475f01819005e793c": " Port of Los Angeles",
    "570611c475f01819005e793d": " Port of Long Beach",
    "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Southern",
    "5ad04de377cf76001a686fa6": " Port of Los Angeles",
    "5ad04de377cf76001a686fa7": "",
    "5ad04de377cf76001a686fa8": "",
    "5ad04de377cf76001a686fa9": " Port of Long Beach",
    "5706139252bb891400689864": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689865": " research universities",
    "5706139252bb891400689866": " private",
    "5706139252bb891400689867": " 5",
    "5706139252bb891400689868": " 12",
    "5ad04ecf77cf76001a686fae": "Irvine, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego",
    "5ad04ecf77cf76001a686faf": " 5",
    "5ad04ecf77cf76001a686fb0": " 12",
    "5ad04ecf77cf76001a686fb1": "",
    "5ad04ecf77cf76001a686fb2": "",
    "5706143575f01819005e7950": " NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7951": " NBA",
    "5706143575f01819005e7952": " MLB",
    "5706143575f01819005e7953": "Los Angeles Kings",
    "5706143575f01819005e7954": "LA Galaxy",
    "5ad04f7977cf76001a686fb8": "",
    "5ad04f7977cf76001a686fb9": "",
    "5ad04f7977cf76001a686fba": "",
    "5ad04f7977cf76001a686fbb": "Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks",
    "5ad04f7977cf76001a686fbc": "",
    "5706149552bb891400689880": " Chivas USA",
    "5706149552bb891400689881": " two",
    "5706149552bb891400689882": " 2014",
    "5706149552bb891400689883": " StubHub Center",
    "5706149552bb891400689884": " 2018",
    "5ad050c877cf76001a686fc2": " two",
    "5ad050c877cf76001a686fc3": " LA Galaxy and Chivas USA",
    "5ad050c877cf76001a686fc4": "",
    "5ad050c877cf76001a686fc5": "",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988b": " UCLA",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988c": " USC Trojans",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988d": " Pac-12",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988e": " NCAA Division I",
    "5ad0511577cf76001a686fca": "",
    "5ad0511577cf76001a686fcb": "",
    "5ad0511577cf76001a686fcc": "",
    "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby",
    "5706155352bb891400689895": " high school",
    "5706155352bb891400689896": " an official school sport",
    "5ad051be77cf76001a686fd0": "",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": " BSkyB",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": " BSkyB",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": " 2014",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": " British Sky Broadcasting Group plc",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": " British Sky Broadcasting Limited to Sky UK Limited",
    "5a2c08aebfd06b001a5ae989": "",
    "5a2c08aebfd06b001a5ae98a": "",
    "5a2c08aebfd06b001a5ae98b": "",
    "5a2c08aebfd06b001a5ae98c": "",
    "5a2c08aebfd06b001a5ae98d": "",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": " 2006",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": " two",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": " Sky",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": " \u00a31.3bn",
    "5a2c0c2fbfd06b001a5ae99b": "",
    "5a2c0c2fbfd06b001a5ae99c": " two",
    "5a2c0c2fbfd06b001a5ae99d": "",
    "5a2c0c2fbfd06b001a5ae99e": "",
    "5a2c0c2fbfd06b001a5ae99f": "",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": " ONdigital",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": " ITV Digital's free-to-air replacement, Freeview",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": " three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": " Sky Three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "",
    "5a2c14b4bfd06b001a5ae9d3": "",
    "5a2c14b4bfd06b001a5ae9d4": "",
    "5a2c14b4bfd06b001a5ae9d5": "",
    "5a2c14b4bfd06b001a5ae9d6": "",
    "5a2c14b4bfd06b001a5ae9d7": "",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": " Sky+ PVR",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": " September 2007",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": " pay a monthly fee",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": " January 2010",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": " Sky+HD Box",
    "5a2c16e3bfd06b001a5ae9e7": " Sky+",
    "5a2c16e3bfd06b001a5ae9e8": "",
    "5a2c16e3bfd06b001a5ae9e9": "",
    "5a2c16e3bfd06b001a5ae9ea": "",
    "5a2c16e3bfd06b001a5ae9eb": "",
    "57094d489928a8140047150a": " VideoGuard",
    "57094d489928a8140047150b": " NDS",
    "57094d489928a8140047150c": " Cisco Systems",
    "57094d489928a8140047150d": " BSkyB",
    "57094d489928a8140047150e": " Sky+",
    "5a2c3a5cbfd06b001a5aea79": "",
    "5a2c3a5cbfd06b001a5aea7a": "",
    "5a2c3a5cbfd06b001a5aea7b": "",
    "5a2c3a5cbfd06b001a5aea7c": "",
    "5a2c3a5cbfd06b001a5aea7d": "",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": " 2007",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": " basic channels",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": " substantially increased the asking price for the channels",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": " Video On Demand content which was not previously carried by cable",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": " HD channels",
    "5a2c3efbbfd06b001a5aea93": "",
    "5a2c3efbbfd06b001a5aea94": "",
    "5a2c3efbbfd06b001a5aea95": "",
    "5a2c3efbbfd06b001a5aea96": "",
    "5a2c3efbbfd06b001a5aea97": "",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f01": " July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f02": " 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "OneDrive for Business",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f05": " cloud storage",
    "5a2c41c8bfd06b001a5aeaa7": "",
    "5a2c41c8bfd06b001a5aeaa8": "",
    "5a2c41c8bfd06b001a5aeaa9": "",
    "5a2c41c8bfd06b001a5aeaaa": "",
    "5a2c41c8bfd06b001a5aeaab": " 27 January 2014",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f15": " Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f16": " Astra",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f17": " 27 September 2001",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f18": " Sky Digital",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f19": " 3.5 million",
    "5a2c0e0dbfd06b001a5ae9af": " Sky Digital",
    "5a2c0e0dbfd06b001a5ae9b0": "",
    "5a2c0e0dbfd06b001a5ae9b1": "",
    "5a2c0e0dbfd06b001a5ae9b2": "",
    "5a2c0e0dbfd06b001a5ae9b3": "",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f33": " British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f34": " telecommunications",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f35": " 11 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f36": " Freeview",
    "5a2c07d5bfd06b001a5ae97f": "",
    "5a2c07d5bfd06b001a5ae980": "",
    "5a2c07d5bfd06b001a5ae981": "",
    "5a2c07d5bfd06b001a5ae982": "",
    "5a2c07d5bfd06b001a5ae983": "",
    "57096505ed30961900e84082": "Sky Q Hub",
    "57096505ed30961900e84083": " Sky Q Silver set top boxes with a Wi-Fi or Power-line connection",
    "57096505ed30961900e84084": " share recordings and other media",
    "57096505ed30961900e84085": " later in 2016",
    "57096505ed30961900e84086": " 2016",
    "5a2c31abbfd06b001a5aea33": "",
    "5a2c31abbfd06b001a5aea34": "",
    "5a2c31abbfd06b001a5aea35": "",
    "5a2c31abbfd06b001a5aea36": "",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": " MPEG-2",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f50": " Dolby Digital",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f51": " MPEG-4",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f52": " OpenTV",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f53": " DVB-S2",
    "5a2c382dbfd06b001a5aea71": "",
    "5a2c382dbfd06b001a5aea72": "",
    "5a2c382dbfd06b001a5aea73": "",
    "5a2c382dbfd06b001a5aea74": "",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": " 1998",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": " Astra 2A",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": " Eutelsat's Eurobird 1",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": " hundreds",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840be": " 28.5\u00b0E",
    "5a2c3595bfd06b001a5aea5f": "",
    "5a2c3595bfd06b001a5aea60": "",
    "5a2c3595bfd06b001a5aea61": "",
    "5a2c3595bfd06b001a5aea62": "",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f77": " 22 May 2006",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f78": " 40,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f79": " Thomson",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": " 17,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": " 4,222,000",
    "5a2c30dabfd06b001a5aea29": "",
    "5a2c30dabfd06b001a5aea2a": "",
    "5a2c30dabfd06b001a5aea2b": "",
    "5a2c30dabfd06b001a5aea2c": "",
    "5a2c30dabfd06b001a5aea2d": "",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": " 8 February 2007",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": " March",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "",
    "57096b66200fba1400367faa": " Virgin Media",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fab": " English Premier League Football",
    "5a2c1622bfd06b001a5ae9dd": "",
    "5a2c1622bfd06b001a5ae9de": "",
    "5a2c1622bfd06b001a5ae9df": "",
    "5a2c1622bfd06b001a5ae9e0": "",
    "5a2c1622bfd06b001a5ae9e1": "",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": " monthly subscription",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": " VideoGuard UK equipped receiver (all of which are dedicated to the Sky service, and cannot be used to decrypt other services) needs to be used",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": " Ku band LNB",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "",
    "5a2c36c4bfd06b001a5aea67": "",
    "5a2c36c4bfd06b001a5aea68": "",
    "5a2c36c4bfd06b001a5aea69": "",
    "5a2c36c4bfd06b001a5aea6a": "",
    "5a2c36c4bfd06b001a5aea6b": "",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84102": " autumn of 1991",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84103": " ITV",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84104": " \u00a334m",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84105": " The BBC",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84106": " \u00a3304m",
    "5a2c0a5abfd06b001a5ae993": "",
    "5a2c0a5abfd06b001a5ae994": "",
    "5a2c0a5abfd06b001a5ae995": "",
    "5a2c0a5abfd06b001a5ae996": "",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": " Ofcom",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": " \u00a315\u2013100,000",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": " no",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": " BSkyB does not",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": " BSkyB does not carry any control over the channel's content or carriage issues such as picture quality",
    "5a2c3ca9bfd06b001a5aea83": "",
    "5a2c3ca9bfd06b001a5aea84": "",
    "5a2c3ca9bfd06b001a5aea85": "",
    "5a2c3ca9bfd06b001a5aea86": "",
    "57097051ed30961900e84132": " 1 October 1998",
    "57097051ed30961900e84133": " Sky Digital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84134": " Open.... now called Sky Active",
    "57097051ed30961900e84135": " ONdigital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84136": " over 100,000",
    "5a2c0fb8bfd06b001a5ae9b9": "",
    "5a2c0fb8bfd06b001a5ae9ba": "",
    "5a2c0fb8bfd06b001a5ae9bb": "",
    "5a2c0fb8bfd06b001a5ae9bc": "",
    "57097141200fba1400367ff9": " 2007",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffb": " Video On Demand",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffc": " BBC HD",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffd": " Channel 4",
    "5a2c3d73bfd06b001a5aea8b": "",
    "5a2c3d73bfd06b001a5aea8c": "",
    "5a2c3d73bfd06b001a5aea8d": "",
    "5a2c3d73bfd06b001a5aea8e": "",
    "57097b50200fba140036804d": " 10 million",
    "57097b50200fba140036804e": " more than 25m",
    "57097b50200fba140036804f": " August 2004",
    "57097b50200fba1400368050": " 36%",
    "57097b50200fba1400368051": " flattened",
    "5a2c116ebfd06b001a5ae9c1": "",
    "5a2c116ebfd06b001a5ae9c2": "",
    "5a2c116ebfd06b001a5ae9c3": "",
    "5a2c116ebfd06b001a5ae9c4": "",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "Welfare Cash Card\"",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "essentials\"",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": " \u2018often damaging",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "Sky TV bills",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": " betray a man's presence in the household",
    "5a2c1397bfd06b001a5ae9c9": "",
    "5a2c1397bfd06b001a5ae9ca": "",
    "5a2c1397bfd06b001a5ae9cb": "",
    "5a2c1397bfd06b001a5ae9cc": "",
    "5a2c1397bfd06b001a5ae9cd": "",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": " \u00a330m",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": " Currently there is no indication",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": " Virgin Media",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "",
    "57097d63ed30961900e84200": " the carriage of their respective basic channels",
    "5a2c40b8bfd06b001a5aea9d": "",
    "5a2c40b8bfd06b001a5aea9e": "",
    "5a2c40b8bfd06b001a5aea9f": "",
    "5a2c40b8bfd06b001a5aeaa0": "",
    "5a2c40b8bfd06b001a5aeaa1": " BSkyB",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": " diversified",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": " second",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": " fourth",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": " Melbourne",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": " The Melbourne Cricket Ground",
    "5a6374de68151a001a9222e6": " public universities",
    "5a6374de68151a001a9222e7": " second",
    "5a6374de68151a001a9222e8": "",
    "5a6374de68151a001a9222e9": " Melbourne",
    "5a6374de68151a001a9222ea": " eight",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": " Bendigo and its environs",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": " New South Wales",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": " Buckland Valley near Bright",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": " over 1,000",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": " cramped and unsanitary",
    "5a637a8868151a001a922304": " Bendigo",
    "5a637a8868151a001a922305": "",
    "5a637a8868151a001a922306": "",
    "5a637a8868151a001a922307": "",
    "5a637a8868151a001a922308": "",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": " multi-member proportional representation system",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d490": " eight",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d491": " five",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "four years",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d493": " November every four years",
    "5a637f8768151a001a922318": "",
    "5a637f8768151a001a922319": " five",
    "5a637f8768151a001a92231b": "",
    "5a637f8768151a001a92231c": "",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": " Labor",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": " Liberals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": " The Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": " The Nationals",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": " Labor",
    "5a63866968151a001a922336": " The Nationals",
    "5a63866968151a001a922337": " Australian Labor Party",
    "5a63866968151a001a922338": " The Greens",
    "5a63866968151a001a922339": " Australian Labor Party",
    "5a63866968151a001a92233a": " The Nationals",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": " 61.1%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": " 26.7%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": " Buddhism",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": " 168,637",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": " Around 20%",
    "5a63888168151a001a922340": "",
    "5a63888168151a001a922341": "",
    "5a63888168151a001a922342": "",
    "5a63888168151a001a922343": "",
    "5a63888168151a001a922344": " 152,775",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": " south-east",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": " second-most populous state overall",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": " second-most populous state overall",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": " Melbourne",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": " smallest",
    "5a636c5a68151a001a9222c8": "",
    "5a636c5a68151a001a9222c9": " second-largest",
    "5a636c5a68151a001a9222ca": " second-largest",
    "5a636c5a68151a001a9222cb": " Melbourne",
    "5a636c5a68151a001a9222cc": "",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": " Koori",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": " 1788",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": " Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": " Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": " 1803",
    "5a636ede68151a001a9222d2": "",
    "5a636ede68151a001a9222d3": "",
    "5a636ede68151a001a9222d4": " Sullivan Bay",
    "5a636ede68151a001a9222d5": "",
    "5a636ede68151a001a9222d6": "",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "More than 26,000 square kilometres (10,000 sq mi)",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": " 50%",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": " 6,000 square kilometres (2,300 sq mi)",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": " 90%",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": " 270,000",
    "5a638d2768151a001a92236e": "",
    "5a638d2768151a001a92236f": "",
    "5a638d2768151a001a922370": "",
    "5a638d2768151a001a922371": "",
    "5a638d2768151a001a922372": "",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": " 1975",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": " 1855 colonial constitution",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": " Parliament of Victoria",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "entrenched\" provisions that require either an absolute majority in both houses, a three-fifths majority in both houses",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "",
    "5a63835a68151a001a92232c": "",
    "5a63835a68151a001a92232d": "",
    "5a63835a68151a001a92232e": "",
    "5a63835a68151a001a92232f": "entrenched\" provisions that require either an absolute majority in both houses, a three-fifths majority in both houses",
    "5a63835a68151a001a922330": "",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": " hot winds",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": " 32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F)",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": " 48.8 \u00b0C (119.8 \u00b0F)",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": " 7 February 2009",
    "5a6395e668151a001a9223a0": "",
    "5a6395e668151a001a9223a1": " 15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F)",
    "5a6395e668151a001a9223a2": " 32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F)",
    "5a6395e668151a001a9223a3": "",
    "5a6395e668151a001a9223a4": " 7 February 2009",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": " state or government schools",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": " Victoria Department of Education",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": " some extra costs",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": " Roman Catholic Church",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": " curriculum standards",
    "5a638a2468151a001a92234a": "",
    "5a638a2468151a001a92234b": "",
    "5a638a2468151a001a92234c": "",
    "5a638a2468151a001a92234d": " Roman Catholic Church",
    "5a638a2468151a001a92234e": "",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d543": " global car industry",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d544": " February 2014 outlining a closure year of 2017",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d545": " May 2013",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d546": " October 2016",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "",
    "5a638ffe68151a001a922382": "",
    "5a638ffe68151a001a922383": "",
    "5a638ffe68151a001a922384": "",
    "5a638ffe68151a001a922385": "",
    "5a638ffe68151a001a922386": "",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": " almost 2,000 m (6,600 ft)",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": " Mount Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": " 1,986 m (6,516 ft)",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": " diverse",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": " honeyeater",
    "5a6394b768151a001a922396": " almost 2,000 m (6,600 ft)",
    "5a6394b768151a001a922397": " Mount Bogong",
    "5a6394b768151a001a922398": "",
    "5a6394b768151a001a922399": "",
    "5a6394b768151a001a92239a": " pink",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "The Victorian Alps in the northeast",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d576": " the Great Dividing Range",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d577": " east-west",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d578": " below 0 \u00b0C (32 \u00b0F)",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d579": " \u221211.7 \u00b0C (10.9 \u00b0F)",
    "5a63969068151a001a9223aa": "",
    "5a63969068151a001a9223ab": " Great Dividing Range",
    "5a63969068151a001a9223ac": "",
    "5a63969068151a001a9223ad": "",
    "5a63969068151a001a9223ae": "",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": " government",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": " Metro Trains Melbourne",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": " the Victorian Government",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": " freight",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": " passenger",
    "5a63981168151a001a9223b4": " the Victorian Government",
    "5a63981168151a001a9223b5": "",
    "5a63981168151a001a9223b6": "",
    "5a63981168151a001a9223b7": " Pacific National, CFCL Australia",
    "5a63981168151a001a9223b8": " Great Southern Rail",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": " 37",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": " 12",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": " Legislative Assembly",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": " the Legislative Council",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": " Linda Dessau",
    "5a63730568151a001a9222dc": " 37",
    "5a63730568151a001a9222dd": " 12",
    "5a63730568151a001a9222de": " Legislative Assembly",
    "5a63730568151a001a9222df": " Legislative Council",
    "5a63730568151a001a9222e0": "",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": " 1 July 1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": " 1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": " one of the largest gold rushes",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": " sevenfold",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": " 20 million ounces",
    "5a63787868151a001a9222fa": "",
    "5a63787868151a001a9222fb": "",
    "5a63787868151a001a9222fc": "",
    "5a63787868151a001a9222fd": "",
    "5a63787868151a001a9222fe": " 20 million ounces",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": " 1,548",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": " 489",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": " Just under 540,800",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d600": " 63,519",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d601": " Over 61",
    "5a638b3668151a001a92235a": "",
    "5a638b3668151a001a92235b": "",
    "5a638b3668151a001a92235c": "",
    "5a638b3668151a001a92235d": "",
    "5a638b3668151a001a92235e": "",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": " 3 million",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": " 60%",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": " 6.4 billion litres",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": " Asia",
    "5a638e4468151a001a922378": "",
    "5a638e4468151a001a922379": "",
    "5a638e4468151a001a92237a": " 60%",
    "5a638e4468151a001a92237b": "",
    "5a638e4468151a001a92237c": "",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": " 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": " standard gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": " 760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": " mountainous areas",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": " five",
    "5a6398fd7f3c80001a150aef": " 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge",
    "5a6398fd7f3c80001a150af0": "",
    "5a6398fd7f3c80001a150af1": "",
    "5a6398fd7f3c80001a150af2": "",
    "5a6398fd7f3c80001a150af3": " five",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": " 1788",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": " New South Wales",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": " New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": " Sydney",
    "5a63772268151a001a9222f0": "",
    "5a63772268151a001a9222f2": " New Holland",
    "5a63772268151a001a9222f3": "",
    "5a63772268151a001a9222f4": "",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": " 1854",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": " British troops",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": " mining licence fees",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": " Colony of Victoria Act 1855",
    "5a637c6268151a001a92230e": " 1854",
    "5a637c6268151a001a92230f": " British troops",
    "5a637c6268151a001a922310": " mining licence fees",
    "5a637c6268151a001a922311": "",
    "5a637c6268151a001a922312": "",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": " political party or coalition with the most seats",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": " The Premier",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": " representatives elected to either house of parliament",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": " Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": " representatives elected to either house of parliament",
    "5a6381d868151a001a922322": "",
    "5a6381d868151a001a922323": "",
    "5a6381d868151a001a922324": "",
    "5a6381d868151a001a922325": "",
    "5a6381d868151a001a922326": "",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": " 17%",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": " 17%",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": " 32,463",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": " 136,000 square kilometres",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": " 60%",
    "5a638bf768151a001a922364": "",
    "5a638bf768151a001a922365": "",
    "5a638bf768151a001a922366": "",
    "5a638bf768151a001a922367": "",
    "5a638bf768151a001a922368": " A quarter",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": " tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": " sports tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": " Melbourne",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": " regional cities",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": " SurfClassic",
    "5a6391c268151a001a92238c": "",
    "5a6391c268151a001a92238d": "",
    "5a6391c268151a001a92238e": "",
    "5a6391c268151a001a92238f": "",
    "5a6391c268151a001a922390": "",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": " southern and central parts of France",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": " one-eighth",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": " 1562 to 1598",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": " the Edict of Nantes",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": " granted the Huguenots substantial religious, political and military autonomy",
    "5ad23fded7d075001a4288fc": " 1562",
    "5ad23fded7d075001a4288fd": "",
    "5ad23fded7d075001a4288fe": "",
    "5ad23fded7d075001a4288ff": "",
    "5ad23fded7d075001a428900": "",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": " Besan\u00e7on Hugues",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": " Geneva",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8de": " Huguenot",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8df": " 1560",
    "5ad241c7d7d075001a428978": "",
    "5ad241c7d7d075001a428979": " housemates",
    "5ad241c7d7d075001a42897a": " Geneva",
    "5ad241c7d7d075001a42897b": " Calvinist",
    "5ad241c7d7d075001a42897c": "",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "The availability of the Bible in vernacular languages",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": " 1294",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": " Jean de R\u00e9ly",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": " 1487",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": " Paris",
    "5ad243abd7d075001a428a10": " 1294",
    "5ad243abd7d075001a428a11": " France",
    "5ad243abd7d075001a428a12": "",
    "5ad243abd7d075001a428a13": " France",
    "5ad243abd7d075001a428a14": "",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "villes de s\u00fbret\u00e9",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "Montpellier",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": " 1622",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": " Edict of Al\u00e8s",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": " 1598",
    "5ad24a2ad7d075001a428bb8": " the ville de s\u00fbret\u00e9 was no more",
    "5ad24a2ad7d075001a428bb9": "",
    "5ad24a2ad7d075001a428bba": "",
    "5ad24a2ad7d075001a428bbb": "1629",
    "5ad24a2ad7d075001a428bbc": "",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f909": " Cape Town",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": " Cape Town",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": " Maria de la Queillerie",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": " Dutch East India Company",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": " 1700",
    "5ad25b9ed7d075001a428e6e": "",
    "5ad25b9ed7d075001a428e6f": "",
    "5ad25b9ed7d075001a428e70": "",
    "5ad25b9ed7d075001a428e71": "",
    "5ad25b9ed7d075001a428e72": "",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": " 1624",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": " Jess\u00e9 de Forest",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": " L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": " L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": " Brooklyn",
    "5ad25e99d7d075001a428f2e": " New Netherland",
    "5ad25e99d7d075001a428f2f": "",
    "5ad25e99d7d075001a428f30": "",
    "5ad25e99d7d075001a428f31": " New Netherland (later incorporated into New York and New Jersey); as well as Great Britain",
    "5ad25e99d7d075001a428f32": "",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": " Charleston",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": " Charleston",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": " 1697",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": " Edmund Bellinger",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": " Pons",
    "5ad263d9d7d075001a429122": "",
    "5ad263d9d7d075001a429123": "",
    "5ad263d9d7d075001a429124": " 1685",
    "5ad263d9d7d075001a429125": "",
    "5ad263d9d7d075001a429126": "",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": " William III of Orange",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": " King of England",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": " the League of Augsburg",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": " Dutch Republic",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "",
    "5ad267dbd7d075001a42923e": " 1672",
    "5ad267dbd7d075001a42923f": "",
    "5ad267dbd7d075001a429240": "",
    "5ad267dbd7d075001a429241": "",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": " the Edict of Fontainebleau",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "1685",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": " Edict of Fontainebleau",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f920": " 500,000",
    "5ad24056d7d075001a42892c": "",
    "5ad24057d7d075001a42892e": "",
    "5ad24057d7d075001a42892f": "",
    "5ad24057d7d075001a428930": " 500,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "The Catholic Church",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": " St. Bartholomew's Day massacre",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": " 5,000 to 30,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": " their own militia",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": " political",
    "5ad2454cd7d075001a428a92": " 5,000 to 30,000",
    "5ad2454cd7d075001a428a93": "",
    "5ad2454cd7d075001a428a94": "",
    "5ad2454cd7d075001a428a95": "",
    "57108073b654c5140001f925": " Huguenot rebellions",
    "57108073b654c5140001f926": " southwestern France",
    "57108073b654c5140001f927": " between 1621 and 1629",
    "57108073b654c5140001f928": " Louis XIII",
    "57108073b654c5140001f929": " Louis XIII",
    "5ad24b60d7d075001a428be4": " 1629",
    "5ad24b60d7d075001a428be5": "",
    "5ad24b60d7d075001a428be6": " Italian",
    "5ad24b60d7d075001a428be7": " foreign",
    "5ad24b60d7d075001a428be8": "",
    "57108198b654c5140001f937": "Approximately one million",
    "57108198b654c5140001f938": " 2%",
    "57108198b654c5140001f939": " Alsace",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93a": " C\u00e9vennes mountain region",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93b": " France",
    "5ad25878d7d075001a428dc6": "",
    "5ad25878d7d075001a428dc7": "",
    "5ad25878d7d075001a428dc8": "",
    "5ad25878d7d075001a428dc9": "",
    "5ad25878d7d075001a428dca": "",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f979": " New Rochelle",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": " New Paltz",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "Huguenot Street Historic District",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": " the oldest street in the United States of America",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": " Staten",
    "5ad25f29d7d075001a428f60": " 21 miles",
    "5ad25f29d7d075001a428f61": " 21 miles",
    "5ad25f29d7d075001a428f62": "",
    "5ad25f29d7d075001a428f63": "",
    "5ad25f29d7d075001a428f64": " Staten Island",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f983": " the Dutch Republic",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f984": " 75,000 to 100,000",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f985": " ca. 2 million",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f986": " Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "",
    "5ad268cbd7d075001a429292": "",
    "5ad268cbd7d075001a429293": "",
    "5ad268cbd7d075001a429294": "",
    "5ad268cbd7d075001a429295": "",
    "5ad268cbd7d075001a429296": "",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": " Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": " Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": " le roi Huguet",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": " pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": " night",
    "5ad24319d7d075001a4289cc": "",
    "5ad24319d7d075001a4289cd": "",
    "5ad24319d7d075001a4289ce": "",
    "5ad24319d7d075001a4289cf": "",
    "5ad24319d7d075001a4289d0": "",
    "571090abb654c5140001f995": "",
    "571090abb654c5140001f996": " The Weavers",
    "571090abb654c5140001f997": " the variety of occupations necessary to sustain the community",
    "571090abb654c5140001f998": " Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone",
    "571090abb654c5140001f999": " a restaurant",
    "5ad26c87d7d075001a429398": " about 1830",
    "5ad26c87d7d075001a429399": " Canterbury",
    "5ad26c87d7d075001a42939a": "",
    "5ad26c87d7d075001a42939b": "",
    "5ad26c87d7d075001a42939c": " Maidstone",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": " Cork",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": " Dublin",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": " a High Sheriff",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": " 1696",
    "5ad27081d7d075001a429454": "",
    "5ad27081d7d075001a429455": "",
    "5ad27081d7d075001a429456": "",
    "5ad27081d7d075001a429457": "",
    "5ad27081d7d075001a429458": "",
    "57109275b654c5140001f99f": " brain drain",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": " British colonies",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": " non-Catholics",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": " the Seven Years' War",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": " 1759-60",
    "5ad27473d7d075001a4294e8": "",
    "5ad27473d7d075001a4294e9": "",
    "5ad27473d7d075001a4294ea": "",
    "5ad27473d7d075001a4294eb": "",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": " Henry of Navarre",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": " 1598",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": " granted the Protestants equality with Catholics under the throne and a degree of religious and political freedom within their domains",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": " the founding of new Protestant churches",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": " Protestantism",
    "5ad248f7d7d075001a428b8c": "",
    "5ad248f7d7d075001a428b8d": " 1598",
    "5ad248f7d7d075001a428b8e": "",
    "5ad248f7d7d075001a428b8f": "",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": " education",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": " forbade Protestant services, required education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": " Four thousand",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "new converts",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": " New York and Virginia",
    "5ad24e85d7d075001a428c4e": "",
    "5ad24e85d7d075001a428c4f": " The English welcomed the French refugees",
    "5ad24e85d7d075001a428c50": "",
    "5ad24e85d7d075001a428c51": " hundreds of thousands",
    "5ad24e85d7d075001a428c52": "",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": " Switzerland and the Netherlands",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": " 1560",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": " the Guanabara Confession of Faith",
    "5ad25963d7d075001a428e0c": "",
    "5ad25963d7d075001a428e0d": "",
    "5ad25963d7d075001a428e0e": "",
    "5ad25963d7d075001a428e0f": "",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": " Afrikaans",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": " wine",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": " vineyards",
    "5ad25c69d7d075001a428ea4": " Huguenots",
    "5ad25c69d7d075001a428ea5": " Huguenots",
    "5ad25c69d7d075001a428ea6": "",
    "5ad25c69d7d075001a428ea7": " Huguenots",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Paul Revere",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": " Henry Laurens",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": " Charleston",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": " Manakin Episcopal Church",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": " Texas",
    "5ad26586d7d075001a4291b2": "",
    "5ad26586d7d075001a4291b3": "",
    "5ad26586d7d075001a4291b4": " 1844",
    "5ad26586d7d075001a4291b5": "",
    "5ad26586d7d075001a4291b6": "",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": " British lace",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "Bucks Point",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": " first half of the eighteenth century",
    "5ad26e85d7d075001a4293f2": "",
    "5ad26e85d7d075001a4293f3": "",
    "5ad26e85d7d075001a4293f4": "Some",
    "5ad26e85d7d075001a4293f5": "",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": " Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": " one-fifth",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": " protest against the occupation of Prussia by Napoleon",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": " 1806-07",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": " Fredericia (Denmark), Berlin, Stockholm, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Helsinki, and Emden",
    "5ad27294d7d075001a42949a": "",
    "5ad27294d7d075001a42949b": "",
    "5ad27294d7d075001a42949c": "",
    "5ad27294d7d075001a42949d": "",
    "5ad27294d7d075001a42949e": "",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": " Prussia",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": " C\u00e9vennes region",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": " Camisards",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": " the Catholic Church",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": " 1702 and 1709",
    "5ad24f27d7d075001a428c88": "",
    "5ad24f27d7d075001a428c89": " 200,000 to 1,000,000",
    "5ad24f27d7d075001a428c8a": "",
    "5ad24f27d7d075001a428c8b": "",
    "5ad24f27d7d075001a428c8c": "",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": " Jacksonville",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": " Jean Ribault",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": " Fort Caroline",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": " French",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": " September 1565",
    "5ad25aa1d7d075001a428e40": "",
    "5ad25aa1d7d075001a428e41": "",
    "5ad25aa1d7d075001a428e42": "",
    "5ad25aa1d7d075001a428e43": "",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": " Charlesfort",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": " Southeastern U.S.",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": " Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": " 1562",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": " Wars of Religion",
    "5ad25d49d7d075001a428eec": "",
    "5ad25d49d7d075001a428eed": "",
    "5ad25d49d7d075001a428eee": "",
    "5ad25d49d7d075001a428eef": " 1564",
    "5ad25d49d7d075001a428ef0": "",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": " Virginia",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": " Lower Norfolk County",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": " Manakin Town",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": " 390",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": " 12 May 1705",
    "5ad26278d7d075001a4290ac": "",
    "5ad26278d7d075001a4290ad": " 148",
    "5ad26278d7d075001a4290ae": " 390",
    "5ad26278d7d075001a4290af": "",
    "5ad26278d7d075001a4290b0": "",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1568\u20131609",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "Apologie\" of William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": " Pierre L'Oyseleur",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "Calvinist",
    "5ad266f8d7d075001a429206": "",
    "5ad266f8d7d075001a429207": " Huguenot",
    "5ad266f8d7d075001a429208": "",
    "5ad266f8d7d075001a429209": "",
    "5ad266f8d7d075001a42920a": "",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": " the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": " 1708",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": " 50,000",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": " Andrew Lortie",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": " transubstantiation",
    "5ad26ba1d7d075001a429358": " estimated 50,000",
    "5ad26ba1d7d075001a429359": "",
    "5ad26ba1d7d075001a42935a": "",
    "5ad26ba1d7d075001a42935b": "",
    "5ad26ba1d7d075001a42935c": " 50,000",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": " Williamite war",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": " William of Orange",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": " Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": " flax",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": " Irish linen",
    "5ad26f6ed7d075001a429422": "",
    "5ad26f6ed7d075001a429423": " Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal",
    "5ad26f6ed7d075001a429424": " Killeshandra in County Cavan",
    "5ad26f6ed7d075001a429425": " land grants and titles",
    "5ad26f6ed7d075001a429426": "",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": " Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": " glass-making works",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": " 1890s",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": " 1604",
    "5ad273b5d7d075001a4294b8": "",
    "5ad273b5d7d075001a4294b9": "",
    "5ad273b5d7d075001a4294ba": "Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9",
    "5ad273b5d7d075001a4294bb": " 1604",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": " England, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, the Dutch Republic, the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": " Protestant",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": " Dutch Cape Colony",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": " several of the English colonies",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": " they were accepted and allowed to worship freely",
    "5ad240eed7d075001a428940": " England",
    "5ad240eed7d075001a428941": "",
    "5ad240eed7d075001a428942": " Protestant",
    "5ad240eed7d075001a428943": "",
    "5ad240eed7d075001a428944": "",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": " Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "Hugues hypothesis",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": " Janet Gray",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": " little Hugos",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": " little Hugos, or those who want Hugo",
    "5ad2424cd7d075001a42898a": "",
    "5ad2424cd7d075001a42898b": " Protestants",
    "5ad2424cd7d075001a42898c": "",
    "5ad2424cd7d075001a42898d": "",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": " University of Paris",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": " 1530",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": " William Farel",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": " Jean Cauvin",
    "5ad2447dd7d075001a428a68": "",
    "5ad2447dd7d075001a428a69": "",
    "5ad2447dd7d075001a428a6a": "",
    "5ad2447dd7d075001a428a6b": "",
    "5ad2447dd7d075001a428a6c": "",
    "57111428b654c5140001faff": " 24 August \u2013 3 October 1572",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb00": " Catholics",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb01": " Nearly 3,000",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb02": " 1573",
    "57111429b654c5140001fb03": " 25,000",
    "5ad24600d7d075001a428ac8": "",
    "5ad24600d7d075001a428ac9": " Paris",
    "5ad24600d7d075001a428aca": " between about 2,000 and 3,000",
    "5ad24600d7d075001a428acb": "",
    "5ad24600d7d075001a428acc": " Nearly 3,000",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": " acted increasingly aggressively",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": " sent missionaries",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": " closed Huguenot schools",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": " dragonnades",
    "5ad24d2ad7d075001a428c1e": "",
    "5ad24d2ad7d075001a428c1f": " 1643",
    "5ad24d2ad7d075001a428c20": "",
    "5ad24d2ad7d075001a428c21": " 1685",
    "5ad24d2ad7d075001a428c22": "",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": " Westchester",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": " Davenports Neck",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": " John Pell",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": " La Rochelle",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": " Trinity-St. Paul's Episcopal Church",
    "5ad2615ed7d075001a429018": " Huguenots",
    "5ad2615ed7d075001a429019": " six thousand one hundred acres",
    "5ad2615ed7d075001a42901a": " John Pell",
    "5ad2615ed7d075001a42901b": "",
    "5ad2615ed7d075001a42901c": "",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": " adapted quickly and often married outside their immediate French communities",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": " married outside their immediate French communities",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": " E.I. du Pont",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": " well into the nineteenth century",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": " Eleutherian gunpowder mills",
    "5ad264d7d7d075001a429174": "",
    "5ad264d7d7d075001a429175": "",
    "5ad264d7d7d075001a429176": "",
    "5ad264d7d7d075001a429177": " continued to use French first names and surnames for their children",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": " Rotterdam",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": " Historical and Critical Dictionary",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": " US Library of Congress",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": " Saint Nicolas",
    "5ad26acad7d075001a42932a": "",
    "5ad26acad7d075001a42932b": "",
    "5ad26acad7d075001a42932c": " Sint Nicolaas",
    "5ad26acad7d075001a42932d": " multi-volume",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "The French Protestant Church of London",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb44": " 1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb45": " Soho Square",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb46": " Shoreditch",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb47": " 1724",
    "5ad26dbcd7d075001a4293d4": "",
    "5ad26dbcd7d075001a4293d5": " 1724",
    "5ad26dbcd7d075001a4293d6": "",
    "5ad26dbcd7d075001a4293d7": " about a third",
    "5ad26dbcd7d075001a4293d8": "",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": " Lutheran and Reformed",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": " Scandinavia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Edict of Potsdam",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": " Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": " two new regiments of his army",
    "5ad271c2d7d075001a429472": "",
    "5ad271c2d7d075001a429473": "",
    "5ad271c2d7d075001a429474": " 4,000",
    "5ad271c2d7d075001a429475": " 1,500",
    "5ad271c2d7d075001a429476": "",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": " Theodor Fontane",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": " Adolf Galland",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": " Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": " Federal Minister of the Interior",
    "5ad275ccd7d075001a42950e": "",
    "5ad275ccd7d075001a42950f": "",
    "5ad275ccd7d075001a429510": " General Hermann von Fran\u00e7ois",
    "5ad275ccd7d075001a429511": "",
    "5ad275ccd7d075001a429512": "",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": " solar power",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": " Rankine cycle",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": " steam",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": " high pressure",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": " external combustion engines",
    "5ad3bd8f604f3c001a3fef2d": " solar power",
    "5ad3bd8f604f3c001a3fef2e": "",
    "5ad3bd8f604f3c001a3fef2f": "",
    "5ad3bd8f604f3c001a3fef30": "",
    "5ad3bd8f604f3c001a3fef31": "",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": " the atmospheric engine",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": " Thomas Newcomen",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": " 1712",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": " Papin",
    "5ad3c637604f3c001a3ff017": "",
    "5ad3c637604f3c001a3ff018": "",
    "5ad3c637604f3c001a3ff019": "",
    "5ad3c637604f3c001a3ff01a": "",
    "5ad3c637604f3c001a3ff01b": "",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": " United Kingdom",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": " 21 February 1804",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": " Abercynon in south Wales",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": " south",
    "5ad3cd43604f3c001a3ff183": " United Kingdom",
    "5ad3cd43604f3c001a3ff184": " 21 February 1804",
    "5ad3cd43604f3c001a3ff185": "",
    "5ad3cd43604f3c001a3ff186": "",
    "5ad3cd43604f3c001a3ff187": " south Wales",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": " water pump",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": " multi-stage centrifugal pumps",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": " 1850s",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": " steam locomotives",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": " lower-pressure boiler feed water",
    "5ad3e83e604f3c001a3ff63b": "",
    "5ad3e83e604f3c001a3ff63c": "",
    "5ad3e83e604f3c001a3ff63d": "",
    "5ad3e83e604f3c001a3ff63e": " steam locomotives",
    "5ad3e83e604f3c001a3ff63f": "",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": " three or four expansion stages",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": " 19th",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": " marine triple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": " Olympic class",
    "5ad41b12604f3c001a4004fb": "",
    "5ad41b12604f3c001a4004fc": "",
    "5ad41b12604f3c001a4004fd": "",
    "5ad41b12604f3c001a4004fe": "",
    "5ad41b12604f3c001a4004ff": "",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": " Corliss",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": " Joy",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": " lengthening rubbing surfaces of the valve",
    "5ad3f35c604f3c001a3ff8f5": " Corliss",
    "5ad3f35c604f3c001a3ff8f6": "",
    "5ad3f35c604f3c001a3ff8f7": " lengthening rubbing surfaces of the valve",
    "5ad3f35c604f3c001a3ff8f8": "",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": " the lead melts",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": " steam escapes",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": " suppress the fire",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": " dampening the fire",
    "5ad40ec6604f3c001a40012f": "",
    "5ad40ec6604f3c001a400130": " the lead melts",
    "5ad40ec6604f3c001a400131": " steam escapes",
    "5ad40ec6604f3c001a400132": " suppress the fire",
    "5ad40ec6604f3c001a400133": " dampening the fire",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": " James Watt",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": " rotary",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": " ten",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": " 1883",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": " the Industrial Revolution",
    "5ad3bf63604f3c001a3fef5b": "",
    "5ad3bf63604f3c001a3fef5c": "",
    "5ad3bf63604f3c001a3fef5d": "",
    "5ad3bf63604f3c001a3fef5e": "",
    "5ad3bf63604f3c001a3fef5f": "",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": " first century AD",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": " Hero of Alexandria",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": " Greek",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": " Giovanni Branca",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": " 1606",
    "5ad3c46a604f3c001a3fefb1": "",
    "5ad3c46a604f3c001a3fefb2": " Denis Papin",
    "5ad3c46a604f3c001a3fefb3": "",
    "5ad3c46a604f3c001a3fefb4": "",
    "5ad3c46a604f3c001a3fefb5": "",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": " compound engines",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": " expansions",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": " shipping",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": " coal",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": " internal combustion engines",
    "5ad3cc47604f3c001a3ff143": "",
    "5ad3cc47604f3c001a3ff144": " expansions",
    "5ad3cc47604f3c001a3ff145": " shipping",
    "5ad3cc47604f3c001a3ff146": "",
    "5ad3cc47604f3c001a3ff147": " internal combustion engines",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": " steam turbines",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": " late part",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": " several hundred",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": " 90%",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": " electric",
    "5ad3d3af604f3c001a3ff293": " steam turbines",
    "5ad3d3af604f3c001a3ff294": "",
    "5ad3d3af604f3c001a3ff295": " several hundred",
    "5ad3d3af604f3c001a3ff296": "",
    "5ad3d3af604f3c001a3ff297": "",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": " burning combustible materials",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": " combustion chamber",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": " solar energy",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": " electric",
    "5ad3d689604f3c001a3ff30d": " waste heat",
    "5ad3d689604f3c001a3ff30e": " combustion chamber",
    "5ad3d689604f3c001a3ff30f": "",
    "5ad3d689604f3c001a3ff310": " solar energy",
    "5ad3d689604f3c001a3ff311": "",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": " steam engine indicator",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": " 1851",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": " Charles Richard",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": " Charles Richard",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": " London Exhibition",
    "5ad3e8f6604f3c001a3ff66b": "",
    "5ad3e8f6604f3c001a3ff66c": " 1851",
    "5ad3e8f6604f3c001a3ff66d": " Charles Richard",
    "5ad3e8f6604f3c001a3ff66e": " Charles Richard",
    "5ad3e8f6604f3c001a3ff66f": " London Exhibition",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": " 90\u00b0",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": " 180\u00b0",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": " 90\u00b0",
    "5ad3ed37604f3c001a3ff7a1": " 90\u00b0",
    "5ad3ed37604f3c001a3ff7a2": " 180\u00b0",
    "5ad3ed37604f3c001a3ff7a3": " 90\u00b0",
    "5ad3ed37604f3c001a3ff7a4": "",
    "5ad3ed37604f3c001a3ff7a5": " the pistons worked in the same phase driving a common crosshead and crank, again set at 90\u00b0 as for a two-cylinder engine",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": " two",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": " one",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": " four",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": " expansion",
    "5ad3f03c604f3c001a3ff829": "counterflow",
    "5ad3f03c604f3c001a3ff82a": "",
    "5ad3f03c604f3c001a3ff82b": "",
    "5ad3f03c604f3c001a3ff82c": " four",
    "5ad3f03c604f3c001a3ff82d": " expansion",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": " Quasiturbine",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": " counterflow",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": " an additional port",
    "5ad3f4ed604f3c001a3ff963": "",
    "5ad3f4ed604f3c001a3ff964": "",
    "5ad3f4ed604f3c001a3ff965": "",
    "5ad3f4ed604f3c001a3ff966": "",
    "5ad3f4ed604f3c001a3ff967": "",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955575": " oscillating cylinder",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955577": " models",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955578": " ships",
    "5ad3fc1f604f3c001a3ffb7b": " oscillating cylinder",
    "5ad3fc1f604f3c001a3ffb7c": "",
    "5ad3fc1f604f3c001a3ffb7d": " models",
    "5ad3fc1f604f3c001a3ffb7e": " ships",
    "5ad3fc1f604f3c001a3ffb7f": "",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": " recycled continuously",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "open loop\" system",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": " Mercury",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "",
    "5ad415fd604f3c001a400327": "",
    "5ad415fd604f3c001a400328": "",
    "5ad415fd604f3c001a400329": " Mercury",
    "5ad415fd604f3c001a40032a": " Mercury",
    "5ad415fd604f3c001a40032b": "",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": " the working fluid",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": " 565",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": " stainless steel",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": " 30 \u00b0C",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": " 63%",
    "5ad418fb604f3c001a400431": " the working fluid",
    "5ad418fb604f3c001a400432": " 565",
    "5ad418fb604f3c001a400433": "",
    "5ad418fb604f3c001a400434": " 30 \u00b0C",
    "5ad418fb604f3c001a400435": "",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": " steamboats",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": " Stanley Steamer",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": " factories",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": " an increase in the land available for cultivation",
    "5ad3c1ad604f3c001a3fef8d": "",
    "5ad3c1ad604f3c001a3fef8e": " steamboats",
    "5ad3c1ad604f3c001a3fef8f": " steamboats",
    "5ad3c1ad604f3c001a3fef90": " factories",
    "5ad3c1ad604f3c001a3fef91": "",
    "571153422419e3140095557d": " Catch Me Who Can",
    "571153422419e3140095557e": " Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e3140095557f": " twin-cylinder",
    "571153422419e31400955580": " Middleton Railway",
    "571153422419e31400955581": " Stockton and Darlington Railway",
    "5ad3d2aa604f3c001a3ff261": " Locomotion",
    "5ad3d2aa604f3c001a3ff262": " Matthew Murray",
    "5ad3d2aa604f3c001a3ff263": "",
    "5ad3d2aa604f3c001a3ff264": "",
    "5ad3d2aa604f3c001a3ff265": "",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": " Arthur Woolf",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a70": " British",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a71": " torque variability",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a72": " cylinder volume",
    "5ad3eb61604f3c001a3ff71b": "",
    "5ad3eb61604f3c001a3ff71c": "",
    "5ad3eb61604f3c001a3ff71d": "",
    "5ad3eb61604f3c001a3ff71e": " cylinder volume",
    "5ad3eb61604f3c001a3ff71f": "",
    "571154c72419e31400955587": " 90%",
    "571154c72419e31400955588": "",
    "571154c72419e31400955589": " gas turbines",
    "571154c72419e3140095558a": " reciprocating steam engines",
    "571154c72419e3140095558b": " reduction gearing",
    "5ad3f846604f3c001a3ffa5d": "",
    "5ad3f846604f3c001a3ffa5e": "",
    "5ad3f846604f3c001a3ffa5f": "",
    "5ad3f846604f3c001a3ffa60": "",
    "5ad3f846604f3c001a3ffa61": "",
    "571155ae2419e31400955591": "The Rankine cycle",
    "571155ae2419e31400955592": " removed in a condenser",
    "571155ae2419e31400955593": " 1990s",
    "571155ae2419e31400955594": " biomass",
    "571155ae2419e31400955595": " Scottish",
    "5ad41260604f3c001a40023f": "",
    "5ad41260604f3c001a400240": " removed in a condenser",
    "5ad41260604f3c001a400241": "",
    "5ad41260604f3c001a400242": "",
    "5ad41260604f3c001a400243": "",
    "571156152419e3140095559b": " its \"duty",
    "571156152419e3140095559c": " Watt",
    "571156152419e3140095559d": "94",
    "571156152419e3140095559e": " 7 million",
    "571156152419e3140095559f": " 17",
    "5ad41813604f3c001a4003dd": "",
    "5ad41813604f3c001a4003de": " Watt",
    "5ad41813604f3c001a4003df": "",
    "5ad41813604f3c001a4003e0": "",
    "5ad41813604f3c001a4003e1": "",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": " steam turbines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "Reciprocating piston type steam engines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": " turbine type steam engines",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": " internal combustion engines",
    "5ad3c061604f3c001a3fef6f": " steam turbines",
    "5ad3c061604f3c001a3fef70": "Reciprocating piston type steam engines",
    "5ad3c061604f3c001a3fef71": " turbine type steam engines",
    "5ad3c061604f3c001a3fef72": " internal combustion engines",
    "5ad3c061604f3c001a3fef73": "",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": " Thomas Savery",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": " water pump",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": " 1698",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": " Bento de Moura Portugal",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": " John Smeaton",
    "5ad3c57a604f3c001a3feff1": " Thomas Savery",
    "5ad3c57a604f3c001a3feff2": "",
    "5ad3c57a604f3c001a3feff3": "",
    "5ad3c57a604f3c001a3feff4": "",
    "5ad3c57a604f3c001a3feff5": " John Smeaton",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": " Richard Trevithick",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": " Oliver Evans",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": " 1802",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": " transport",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": " power",
    "5ad3cab2604f3c001a3ff0e3": "",
    "5ad3cab2604f3c001a3ff0e4": "",
    "5ad3cab2604f3c001a3ff0e5": "",
    "5ad3cab2604f3c001a3ff0e6": " transport",
    "5ad3cab2604f3c001a3ff0e7": "",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": " Energiprojekt AB",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": " Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": " 5",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "8.8",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": " 27-30%",
    "5ad3d4db604f3c001a3ff2b1": "",
    "5ad3d4db604f3c001a3ff2b2": "",
    "5ad3d4db604f3c001a3ff2b3": "",
    "5ad3d4db604f3c001a3ff2b4": "",
    "5ad3d4db604f3c001a3ff2b5": "",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": " surface condensers",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": " an automobile radiator",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": " locations where water is costly",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "wet)",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": " 3600",
    "5ad3d7e0604f3c001a3ff35d": " surface condensers",
    "5ad3d7e0604f3c001a3ff35e": "",
    "5ad3d7e0604f3c001a3ff35f": "",
    "5ad3d7e0604f3c001a3ff360": " dry type cooling tower is similar to an automobile radiator and is used in locations where water is costly. Evaporative",
    "5ad3d7e0604f3c001a3ff361": " 3600",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": " centrifugal governor",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": " Boulton",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": " a flour mill Boulton & Watt were building",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": " cotton spinning",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": " hold a set speed",
    "5ad3ea77604f3c001a3ff6df": "",
    "5ad3ea77604f3c001a3ff6e0": "",
    "5ad3ea77604f3c001a3ff6e1": " a flour mill Boulton & Watt were building",
    "5ad3ea77604f3c001a3ff6e2": "",
    "5ad3ea77604f3c001a3ff6e3": "",
    "57115e532419e314009555af": " 1880",
    "57115e532419e314009555b0": " railway locomotives",
    "57115e532419e314009555b1": " complicated",
    "57115e532419e314009555b2": " 1930",
    "57115e532419e314009555b3": " road engines",
    "5ad3ee11604f3c001a3ff7d7": " 1880",
    "5ad3ee11604f3c001a3ff7d8": " railway locomotives",
    "5ad3ee11604f3c001a3ff7d9": " complicated",
    "5ad3ee11604f3c001a3ff7da": " 1930",
    "5ad3ee11604f3c001a3ff7db": " road engines",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "shortening the cutoff",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": " evacuate the cylinder",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": " fixed length",
    "5ad3f13e604f3c001a3ff865": "",
    "5ad3f13e604f3c001a3ff866": "",
    "5ad3f13e604f3c001a3ff867": " evacuate the cylinder",
    "5ad3f13e604f3c001a3ff868": "",
    "5ad3f13e604f3c001a3ff869": "",
    "57115f652419e314009555b9": " Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont",
    "57115f652419e314009555ba": " Spanish",
    "57115f652419e314009555bb": " 1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555bc": " 1698",
    "57115f652419e314009555bd": " 1712",
    "5ad3be46604f3c001a3fef37": "",
    "5ad3be46604f3c001a3fef38": "",
    "5ad3be46604f3c001a3fef39": "",
    "5ad3be46604f3c001a3fef3a": "",
    "5ad3be46604f3c001a3fef3b": " 1712",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "rotating discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c4": " a drive shaft",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "static discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c6": " turbine casing",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c7": " 3600 revolutions per minute",
    "5ad3f689604f3c001a3ff9e3": "rotating discs",
    "5ad3f689604f3c001a3ff9e4": " a drive shaft",
    "5ad3f689604f3c001a3ff9e5": "",
    "5ad3f689604f3c001a3ff9e6": " drive shaft",
    "5ad3f689604f3c001a3ff9e7": " 3600 revolutions per minute",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cd": " lower",
    "5711607f2419e314009555ce": " electric motors",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cf": " steam turbine",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d0": " Advanced Steam movement",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d1": " pollution",
    "5ad3c3bc604f3c001a3fef9f": " lower",
    "5ad3c3bc604f3c001a3fefa0": " electric motors",
    "5ad3c3bc604f3c001a3fefa1": "",
    "5ad3c3bc604f3c001a3fefa2": "",
    "5ad3c3bc604f3c001a3fefa3": "",
    "571161092419e314009555d7": " Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d8": " cylinders and valve gear",
    "571161092419e314009555d9": " thermal expansion",
    "5ad40864604f3c001a3ffeeb": " Wankel engine",
    "5ad40864604f3c001a3ffeec": " cylinders and valve gear",
    "5ad40864604f3c001a3ffeed": " thermal expansion",
    "5ad40864604f3c001a3ffeee": "",
    "5ad40864604f3c001a3ffeef": "",
    "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "1775",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": " half",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": " vacuum",
    "5ad3c75a604f3c001a3ff045": "1775",
    "5ad3c75a604f3c001a3ff046": "",
    "5ad3c75a604f3c001a3ff047": "",
    "5ad3c75a604f3c001a3ff048": "",
    "5ad3c75a604f3c001a3ff049": "",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": " two",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": " plug valve",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": " adjustable spring-loaded valve",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": " a seal",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": " more power",
    "5ad40b9a604f3c001a400019": " two",
    "5ad40b9a604f3c001a40001a": "",
    "5ad40b9a604f3c001a40001b": " adjustable spring-loaded valve",
    "5ad40b9a604f3c001a40001c": " seal",
    "5ad40b9a604f3c001a40001d": " power",
    "5711628a2419e314009555dd": " Corliss steam engine",
    "5711628a2419e314009555de": " 1849",
    "5711628a2419e314009555df": " four",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e0": " the Rumford medal",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e1": " 30%",
    "5ad3cb62604f3c001a3ff111": "",
    "5ad3cb62604f3c001a3ff112": "",
    "5ad3cb62604f3c001a3ff113": "",
    "5ad3cb62604f3c001a3ff114": " the Rumford medal",
    "5ad3cb62604f3c001a3ff115": " 30%",
    "571163172419e314009555e7": " thermodynamic",
    "571163172419e314009555e8": " Watt",
    "571163172419e314009555e9": " the separate condenser",
    "571163172419e314009555ea": " Joseph Black",
    "571163172419e314009555eb": " latent heat",
    "5ad41733604f3c001a40037f": "",
    "5ad41733604f3c001a400380": "",
    "5ad41733604f3c001a400381": "",
    "5ad41733604f3c001a400382": "",
    "5ad41733604f3c001a400383": " latent heat",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": " relatively little work is required to drive the pump",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": " liquid phase",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": " 1% to 3%",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": " 1500 \u00b0C",
    "5ad419f8604f3c001a400499": "",
    "5ad419f8604f3c001a40049a": " liquid phase",
    "5ad419f8604f3c001a40049b": " 1% to 3% of the turbine power",
    "5ad419f8604f3c001a40049c": " 1500 \u00b0C",
    "5ad419f8604f3c001a40049d": "",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acb": " an injector",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acc": " recover the latent heat of vaporisation",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acd": " superheaters",
    "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bunker",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "",
    "5ad3d560604f3c001a3ff2c5": "",
    "5ad3d560604f3c001a3ff2c6": "",
    "5ad3d560604f3c001a3ff2c7": "",
    "5ad3d560604f3c001a3ff2c8": "",
    "5ad3d560604f3c001a3ff2c9": "",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": " feed water",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": " British",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": " dreadnought battleships",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": " dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": " 1905",
    "5ad3ef13604f3c001a3ff7f9": " feed water",
    "5ad3ef13604f3c001a3ff7fa": "",
    "5ad3ef13604f3c001a3ff7fb": " dreadnought battleships",
    "5ad3ef13604f3c001a3ff7fc": " dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners",
    "5ad3ef13604f3c001a3ff7fd": "",
    "571166352419e314009555f1": " water",
    "571166352419e314009555f2": " a turbine connected to an electrical generator",
    "571166352419e314009555f3": " an electrical generator",
    "571166352419e314009555f4": " turbo-electric transmission",
    "571166352419e314009555f5": " Britain",
    "5ad3fabc604f3c001a3ffb1b": " water",
    "5ad3fabc604f3c001a3ffb1c": "",
    "5ad3fabc604f3c001a3ffb1d": " electrical generator",
    "5ad3fabc604f3c001a3ffb1e": "",
    "5ad3fabc604f3c001a3ffb1f": "",
    "5711669550c2381900b54adf": " practical Carnot cycle",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": " condenser",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "constant pressure",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": " isothermal",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": " liquid not as a gas",
    "5ad414dd604f3c001a4002c7": "",
    "5ad414dd604f3c001a4002c8": " condenser",
    "5ad414dd604f3c001a4002c9": "",
    "5ad414dd604f3c001a4002ca": "",
    "5ad414dd604f3c001a4002cb": " liquid",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": " 8",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": " Diatomic oxygen",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": " two",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": " half",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": " 8",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": " chalcogen",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": " oxides",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": " third",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": " dioxygen",
    "5ad21646d7d075001a4283c4": "Oxygen",
    "5ad21646d7d075001a4283c5": "",
    "5ad21646d7d075001a4283c6": "",
    "5ad21646d7d075001a4283c7": "",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": " photosynthesis",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": " sunlight",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": " high-altitude ozone layer",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": " oxygen",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": " water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": " photosynthesis",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": " water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": " ozone",
    "5ad21e1ad7d075001a42846e": "",
    "5ad21e1ad7d075001a42846f": " Oxygen",
    "5ad21e1ad7d075001a428470": "",
    "5ad21e1ad7d075001a428471": "",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": " Robert Boyle",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": " John Mayow",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": " nitroaereus",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1679",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": " Robert Boyle",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": " spiritus nitroaereus",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": " 17th",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": " respiration",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": " John Mayow",
    "5ad22a95d7d075001a4285da": "",
    "5ad22a95d7d075001a4285db": "",
    "5ad22a96d7d075001a4285dc": "",
    "5ad22a96d7d075001a4285dd": "",
    "5ad22a96d7d075001a4285de": "",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": " Joseph Priestley",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": " clergyman",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": " mercuric oxide",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "HgO",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": " mercuric oxide",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": " 1775",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": " Because he published his findings first",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": " more active and lived longer",
    "5ad22cd0d7d075001a428618": "",
    "5ad22cd0d7d075001a428619": "",
    "5ad22cd0d7d075001a42861a": "",
    "5ad22cd0d7d075001a42861b": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": " Leonardo da Vinci",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": " Philo of Byzantium",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": " 2nd century BCE",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": " Philo of Byzantium",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": " the classical element fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": " Pneumatica",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": " Leonardo da Vinci",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": " air",
    "5ad21f6fd7d075001a4284a4": "",
    "5ad21f6fd7d075001a4284a5": "",
    "5ad21f6fd7d075001a4284a6": "",
    "5ad21f6fd7d075001a4284a7": "",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": " an ignition event, such as heat or a spark",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": " the source of most of the chemical energy released",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": " oxidative potential",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": " Oxygen",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": " rapid combustion",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": " ignition event",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": " oxidant",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": " oxidant",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": " peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates",
    "5ad2678ad7d075001a42922c": " rapid combustion",
    "5ad2678ad7d075001a42922d": "",
    "5ad2678ad7d075001a42922e": "",
    "5ad2678ad7d075001a42922f": " Fire and explosion hazards",
    "5ad2678ad7d075001a429230": "",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": " 1\u20443",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": " combustion",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": " ignition sources are minimized",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": " Steel pipes and storage vessels used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen will act as a fuel",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": " Apollo 1 crew",
    "5ad2685dd7d075001a429276": "",
    "5ad2685dd7d075001a429278": " launch pad test",
    "5ad2685dd7d075001a429279": " proceed rapidly and energetically",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": " The Earth's mantle",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": " silicon (silica SiO\n2",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": " carbon dioxide",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": " carbon dioxide",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": " crustal rock",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": " The Earth's mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": " mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": " oxygen compounds",
    "5ad26235d7d075001a429080": " carbon dioxide",
    "5ad26235d7d075001a429081": "silica",
    "5ad26235d7d075001a429082": "",
    "5ad26235d7d075001a429083": "iron(III) oxide",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": " monatomic",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": " simplest",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": " Avogadro's law",
    "5ad23e1bd7d075001a4288b4": " all elements were monatomic",
    "5ad23e1bd7d075001a4288b5": "",
    "5ad23e1bd7d075001a4288b6": " water is formed of two volumes of hydrogen and one volume of oxygen",
    "5ad23e1bd7d075001a4288b7": "",
    "5ad23e1bd7d075001a4288b8": "",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": " phlogiston",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "Highly",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": " buoyancy",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": " metals",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": " lighter",
    "5ad22b87d7d075001a428600": "",
    "5ad22b87d7d075001a428601": "",
    "5ad22b87d7d075001a428602": "",
    "5ad22b87d7d075001a428603": "",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": " covalent double bond",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": " Aufbau",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": " chemically",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": " the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms",
    "5ad24180d7d075001a428970": " as a covalent double bond",
    "5ad24180d7d075001a428971": " the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms",
    "5ad24180d7d075001a428972": " O-O molecular axis",
    "5ad24180d7d075001a428973": "",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": " 1773",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": " 1774",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": " his work was published",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": " Antoine Lavoisier",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": " phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion",
    "5ad21ebdd7d075001a428488": "",
    "5ad21ebdd7d075001a428489": "",
    "5ad21ebdd7d075001a42848a": "",
    "5ad21ebdd7d075001a42848b": "",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": " spin triplet state",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": " triplet oxygen",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": " unpaired electrons",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": " spontaneous",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": " antibonding",
    "5ad24369d7d075001a4289ea": " triplet oxygen",
    "5ad24369d7d075001a4289eb": "",
    "5ad24369d7d075001a4289ec": "",
    "5ad24369d7d075001a4289ed": "",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": " trapped air",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": " increased in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": " 1777",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": " azote",
    "5ad2381dd7d075001a42882a": "",
    "5ad2381dd7d075001a42882b": " Azote",
    "5ad2381dd7d075001a42882c": " 1777",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": " ozone",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "Trioxygen",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": " lung tissue",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": " protective radiation shield",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": " UV",
    "5ad24ce8d7d075001a428c0c": "",
    "5ad24ce8d7d075001a428c0d": "",
    "5ad24ce8d7d075001a428c0e": "",
    "5ad24ce8d7d075001a428c0f": "",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": " dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": " dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": " dioxygen, O\n2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": " energy content",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": " cellular respiration",
    "5ad24b13d7d075001a428bcc": " dioxygen, O\n2",
    "5ad24b13d7d075001a428bcd": "",
    "5ad24b13d7d075001a428bce": "",
    "5ad24b13d7d075001a428bcf": " energy content",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": " James Dewar",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": " 1891",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": " 1895",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": " oxyacetylene",
    "5ad23f8fd7d075001a4288ec": "",
    "5ad23f8fd7d075001a4288ed": "",
    "5ad23f8fd7d075001a4288ee": "",
    "5ad23f8fd7d075001a4288ef": "",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": " temperature",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": " 6.04 milliliters (mL)",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": " twice as much",
    "5ad24de6d7d075001a428c32": "",
    "5ad24de6d7d075001a428c33": " approximately 1 molecule of dissolved O\n2 for every 2 molecules of N\n2",
    "5ad24de6d7d075001a428c34": " temperature",
    "5ad24de6d7d075001a428c35": "",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": " most abundant",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": " third",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": " 0.9%",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": " world's oceans",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "",
    "5ad24ff3d7d075001a428ca4": "Oxygen",
    "5ad24ff3d7d075001a428ca5": " hydrogen and helium",
    "5ad24ff3d7d075001a428ca6": "",
    "5ad24ff3d7d075001a428ca7": "",
    "5ad24ff3d7d075001a428ca8": " Oxygen gas",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": " 19th",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": " compressing and cooling",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": " Louis Paul Cailletet",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": " a few drops",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dca": " March 29, 1883",
    "5ad23eefd7d075001a4288d8": " chemist and physicist",
    "5ad23eefd7d075001a4288d9": "",
    "5ad23eefd7d075001a4288da": "",
    "5ad23eefd7d075001a4288db": "",
    "5ad23eefd7d075001a4288dc": " Jagiellonian University",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": " Sun",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": " oxygen-16",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": " Genesis spacecraft",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": " unknown process",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": " Earth",
    "5ad25553d7d075001a428d34": "",
    "5ad25553d7d075001a428d35": "",
    "5ad25553d7d075001a428d36": "",
    "5ad25553d7d075001a428d37": "",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": " common organic molecules",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": " photosynthesis",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": " photolysis of ozone",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": " Carotenoids",
    "5ad245f9d7d075001a428ac0": "",
    "5ad245f9d7d075001a428ac1": "",
    "5ad245f9d7d075001a428ac2": "",
    "5ad245f9d7d075001a428ac3": " Carotenoids",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": " climate",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": " 12%",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": " oxygen-16, and the seawater left behind tends to be higher in oxygen-18. Marine organisms then incorporate more oxygen-18",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": " warmer",
    "5ad254a5d7d075001a428d24": "",
    "5ad254a5d7d075001a428d25": "",
    "5ad254a5d7d075001a428d26": "",
    "5ad254a5d7d075001a428d27": "",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": " 687 and 760 nm",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": " plant health status",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": " vegetation canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "",
    "5ad257e2d7d075001a428d98": "",
    "5ad257e2d7d075001a428d99": "",
    "5ad257e2d7d075001a428d9a": "",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": " paramagnetic",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": " liquid oxygen",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": " unpaired electrons",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": " magnetic field",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": " a magnet",
    "5ad2456dd7d075001a428aa2": " paramagnetic",
    "5ad2456dd7d075001a428aa3": " they impart magnetic character to oxygen when it is in the presence of a magnetic field",
    "5ad2456dd7d075001a428aa4": "",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": " dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": " to destroy invading microbes",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": " pathogen attack",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": " obligately anaerobic",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": " 2.5 billion years ago",
    "5ad258b4d7d075001a428dda": " hydrogen peroxide",
    "5ad258b4d7d075001a428ddb": "O\u2212\n2",
    "5ad258b4d7d075001a428ddc": "Reactive oxygen species",
    "5ad258b4d7d075001a428ddd": "",
    "5ad258b4d7d075001a428dde": "",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": " 90.20 K",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": " clear",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": " liquefied air",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": " liquid nitrogen",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": " combustible",
    "5ad24eb1d7d075001a428c62": "",
    "5ad24eb1d7d075001a428c63": "",
    "5ad24eb1d7d075001a428c64": "",
    "5ad24eb1d7d075001a428c65": "",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": " in solution in the world's water bodies",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334def": " lower",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": " higher oxygen content",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": " biochemical oxygen demand",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": " algae",
    "5ad252e6d7d075001a428d0c": "",
    "5ad252e6d7d075001a428d0d": "",
    "5ad252e6d7d075001a428d0e": " decay of these organisms",
    "5ad252e6d7d075001a428d0f": "",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": " 3.5 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": " Paleoproterozoic eon",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": " banded iron formations",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": " 1.7 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "",
    "5ad25b1cd7d075001a428e66": "",
    "5ad25b1cd7d075001a428e67": "",
    "5ad25b1cd7d075001a428e68": "",
    "5ad25b1cd7d075001a428e69": "",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": " oxygen cycle",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": " biogeochemical",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": " three",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": " oxygen cycle",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": " oxygen",
    "5ad251d6d7d075001a428ce8": "",
    "5ad251d6d7d075001a428ce9": " the atmosphere, the biosphere, and the lithosphere",
    "5ad251d6d7d075001a428cea": "",
    "5ad251d6d7d075001a428ceb": "",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": " pressure swing adsorption",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": " nitrogen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": " 90% to 93% O\n2",
    "5ad25bf3d7d075001a428e94": "",
    "5ad25bf3d7d075001a428e95": "",
    "5ad25bf3d7d075001a428e96": "",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": " water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "Oxygen gas",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": " DC",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": " oxides and oxoacids",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": " Chemical catalysts",
    "5ad25d05d7d075001a428ed0": "Oxygen gas",
    "5ad25d05d7d075001a428ed1": "",
    "5ad25d05d7d075001a428ed2": " oxides and oxoacids",
    "5ad25d05d7d075001a428ed3": "",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": " pharmacological effect is doubtful; a placebo effect is a more likely explanation. Available studies support a performance boost",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": " performance",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": " aerobic",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": " placebo effect",
    "5ad26105d7d075001a428ff4": "Oxygen",
    "5ad26105d7d075001a428ff5": "",
    "5ad26105d7d075001a428ff6": "",
    "5ad26105d7d075001a428ff7": " placebo effect",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": " oxygen chambers",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": " anaerobic bacteria",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": " Decompression sickness",
    "5ad25f35d7d075001a428f6a": " oxygen chambers",
    "5ad25f35d7d075001a428f6b": "",
    "5ad25f35d7d075001a428f6c": "",
    "5ad25f35d7d075001a428f6d": "",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": " respiration",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": " oxygen supplementation",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": " heart",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": " Oxygen therapy",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "",
    "5ad25e70d7d075001a428f1c": "",
    "5ad25e70d7d075001a428f1d": "",
    "5ad25e70d7d075001a428f1e": " emphysema, pneumonia, some heart disorders",
    "5ad25e70d7d075001a428f1f": "",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": " electronegativity",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": " oxides",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": " FeO",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": " chemical bonds",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": " further corrosion",
    "5ad261bad7d075001a429050": " chemical",
    "5ad261bad7d075001a429051": " electronegativity",
    "5ad261bad7d075001a429052": "",
    "5ad261bad7d075001a429053": " 0.05",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": " cabin depressurization",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": " exothermic reaction",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": " exothermic",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": " oxygen",
    "5ad26000d7d075001a428fae": "People who climb mountains or fly in non-pressurized fixed-wing aircraft",
    "5ad26000d7d075001a428faf": " Passengers traveling in (pressurized) commercial airplanes",
    "5ad26000d7d075001a428fb0": "",
    "5ad26000d7d075001a428fb1": " exothermic",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "Oxygen storage methods",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": " liquid",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": " as a liquid in specially insulated tankers",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": " hospitals",
    "5ad25dd3d7d075001a428f00": "",
    "5ad25dd3d7d075001a428f01": " economy",
    "5ad25dd3d7d075001a428f02": "",
    "5ad25dd3d7d075001a428f03": "",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": " organic solvents",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": " feeder materials",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": " Epoxides",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": " feeder materials",
    "5ad262e2d7d075001a4290ca": " acetone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, furan, THF, diethyl ether, dioxane, ethyl acetate, DMF, DMSO",
    "5ad262e2d7d075001a4290cb": " glycerol, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, citric acid, acetic anhydride, and acetamide",
    "5ad262e2d7d075001a4290cc": "",
    "5ad262e2d7d075001a4290cd": "",
    "5ad262e2d7d075001a4290ce": "",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e16": " biomolecules",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e17": " Only a few",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e18": " carbohydrates",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e19": " proteins",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": " bones",
    "5ad26479d7d075001a42914e": "",
    "5ad26479d7d075001a42914f": "",
    "5ad26479d7d075001a429150": "",
    "5ad26479d7d075001a429151": " oxygen",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "Oxygen toxicity",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": " permanent pulmonary fibrosis",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": " 160 kPa",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": " seizures",
    "5ad266d0d7d075001a4291ec": "",
    "5ad266d0d7d075001a4291ed": "",
    "5ad266d0d7d075001a4291ee": "",
    "5ad266d0d7d075001a4291ef": "",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": " low total pressures used",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": " 30 kPa",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "1.4 times",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": " marginally more than normal sea-level O\n2 partial pressure",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": " no damage",
    "5ad265efd7d075001a4291d0": "",
    "5ad265efd7d075001a4291d1": " low total pressures used",
    "5ad265efd7d075001a4291d2": "",
    "5ad265efd7d075001a4291d3": " 30 kPa",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": " at elevated partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": " at partial pressures more than 50 kilopascals (kPa)",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": " about 50% oxygen composition at standard pressure",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": " mechanical ventilators",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": " 30%\u201350% O\n2",
    "5ad26530d7d075001a4291a0": " elevated partial pressures",
    "5ad26530d7d075001a4291a1": "",
    "5ad26530d7d075001a4291a2": "",
    "5ad26530d7d075001a4291a3": "",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": " October 1973",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": " US$3 per barrel",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": " 1979",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "shock",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": " the members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries",
    "5a38a8d2a4b263001a8c1875": "",
    "5a38a8d2a4b263001a8c1876": "",
    "5a38a8d2a4b263001a8c1877": "",
    "5a38a8d2a4b263001a8c1878": "",
    "5a38a8d2a4b263001a8c1879": "second oil shock",
    "5a75028897ca42001a521daf": " October",
    "5a75028897ca42001a521db0": " Arab members of OPEC plus Egypt and Syria",
    "5a75028897ca42001a521db1": "The 1973 oil crisis",
    "5a75028897ca42001a521db2": " 1979 oil crisis",
    "5a75028897ca42001a521db3": " The embargo",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": " to avoid being targeted by the boycott",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": " multilateral negotiations",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": " January 18, 1974",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": " March 1974",
    "5a38aa28a4b263001a8c187f": " Arab oil producers linked any future policy changes to peace between the belligerents",
    "5a38aa28a4b263001a8c1880": "",
    "5a38aa28a4b263001a8c1881": " peace between the belligerents",
    "5a38aa28a4b263001a8c1882": "",
    "5a38aa28a4b263001a8c1883": "",
    "5a7504cb97ca42001a521dc3": " NATO",
    "5a7504cb97ca42001a521dc4": " Japan",
    "5a7504cb97ca42001a521dc5": " Arab oil producers",
    "5a7504cb97ca42001a521dc6": " multilateral",
    "5a7504cb97ca42001a521dc7": " Israel",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": " August 15, 1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "rise and fall according to market demand",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": " currency values would fluctuate unpredictably for a time, the industrialized nations increased their reserves",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "",
    "5a38ab9fa4b263001a8c1889": "",
    "5a38ab9fa4b263001a8c188a": "",
    "5a38ab9fa4b263001a8c188b": " floating the pound sterling",
    "5a38ab9fa4b263001a8c188c": "",
    "5a38ab9fa4b263001a8c188d": "",
    "5a75054b97ca42001a521dcd": " Bretton Woods Accord",
    "5a75054b97ca42001a521dce": " Gold Exchange Standard",
    "5a75054b97ca42001a521dcf": "rise and fall according to market demand)",
    "5a75054b97ca42001a521dd0": "rise and fall according to market demand",
    "5a75054b97ca42001a521dd1": " September 1971",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": " less than two percent per year",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": " 1973\u20131974",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": " Until the oil shock",
    "5a38ace7a4b263001a8c1893": "",
    "5a38ace7a4b263001a8c1894": "",
    "5a38ace7a4b263001a8c1895": "",
    "5a38ace7a4b263001a8c1896": "",
    "5a38ace7a4b263001a8c1897": "",
    "5a7505e497ca42001a521de1": " OPEC",
    "5a7505e497ca42001a521de2": " 1947 to 1967",
    "5a7505e497ca42001a521de3": " substantial price increases",
    "5a7505e497ca42001a521de4": " oil shock",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": " October 6, 1973",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": " Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": " ten",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": " Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "Of course [the price of oil] is going to rise",
    "5a38b07ca4b263001a8c189d": " launched a surprise attack on Israel",
    "5a38b07ca4b263001a8c189e": "",
    "5a38b07ca4b263001a8c189f": " more",
    "5a38b07ca4b263001a8c18a0": "",
    "5a38b07ca4b263001a8c18a1": " petrochemicals",
    "5a75066297ca42001a521de9": " launched a surprise attack on Israel",
    "5a75066297ca42001a521dea": " Yom Kippur",
    "5a75066297ca42001a521deb": " second-largest",
    "5a75066297ca42001a521dec": " close US ally",
    "5a75066297ca42001a521ded": " ten times more",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": " American aid to Israel",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": " October 16, 1973",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": " economic and political objectives were met",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": " $2.2 billion",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "",
    "5a38b29da4b263001a8c18a7": "",
    "5a38b29da4b263001a8c18a8": "",
    "5a38b29da4b263001a8c18a9": "",
    "5a38b29da4b263001a8c18aa": "",
    "5a38b29da4b263001a8c18ab": "",
    "5a75082a97ca42001a521df3": " raised the posted price of oil by 70%",
    "5a75082a97ca42001a521df4": " 70%",
    "5a75082a97ca42001a521df5": " $5.11 a barrel",
    "5a75082a97ca42001a521df6": " Libya",
    "5a75082a97ca42001a521df7": " October 20, 1973",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad037": " over 100 billion dollars",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad038": " Al-Qaeda and the Taliban",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad039": " Middle East",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": " higher oil prices",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": " Wahhabism",
    "5a38b468a4b263001a8c18b1": "",
    "5a38b468a4b263001a8c18b2": "",
    "5a38b468a4b263001a8c18b3": "",
    "5a38b468a4b263001a8c18b4": "",
    "5a38b468a4b263001a8c18b5": "",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": " price disruptions",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": " the USSR",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": " 1973",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": " Kissinger's dominance",
    "5a38b5bca4b263001a8c18bb": "",
    "5a38b5bca4b263001a8c18bc": "",
    "5a38b5bca4b263001a8c18bd": "",
    "5a38b5bca4b263001a8c18be": "",
    "5a38b5bca4b263001a8c18bf": "",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "The embargo",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": " automobiles",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": " Macroeconomic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": " the Arctic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": " five to ten years",
    "5a38b819a4b263001a8c18c5": "",
    "5a38b819a4b263001a8c18c6": "",
    "5a38b819a4b263001a8c18c7": "",
    "5a38b819a4b263001a8c18c8": "",
    "5a38b819a4b263001a8c18c9": "",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": " the Netherlands",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": " UK",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": " Israel, and Harold Wilson's government supported the Israelis",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": " Ted Heath",
    "5a38b9b3a4b263001a8c18cf": "",
    "5a38b9b3a4b263001a8c18d0": " airfields",
    "5a38b9b3a4b263001a8c18d1": "",
    "5a38b9b3a4b263001a8c18d2": "",
    "5a38b9b3a4b263001a8c18d3": "",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": " a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": " 1973\u201374",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": " Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": " Sweden",
    "5a38baa2a4b263001a8c18d9": " flying, driving and boating",
    "5a38baa2a4b263001a8c18da": "",
    "5a38baa2a4b263001a8c18db": " imposed prison sentences",
    "5a38baa2a4b263001a8c18dc": "",
    "5a38baa2a4b263001a8c18dd": "",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b4": " to encourage investment",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b5": " creating greater scarcity",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b7": " rationing",
    "5a38bbe3a4b263001a8c18e3": "",
    "5a38bbe3a4b263001a8c18e4": "",
    "5a38bbe3a4b263001a8c18e5": "",
    "5a38bbe3a4b263001a8c18e6": "",
    "5a38bbe3a4b263001a8c18e7": "",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": " William E. Simon",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": " to coordinate the response to the embargo",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": " 20%",
    "5a38bd58a4b263001a8c18ed": "",
    "5a38bd58a4b263001a8c18ee": "",
    "5a38bd58a4b263001a8c18ef": "",
    "5a38bd58a4b263001a8c18f0": "",
    "5a38bd58a4b263001a8c18f1": " lines at gasoline stations",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8134": " 55 mph",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8135": " Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8137": " November 28, 1995",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8138": " 1977",
    "5a38bf63a4b263001a8c18f7": "",
    "5a38bf63a4b263001a8c18f8": "",
    "5a38bf63a4b263001a8c18f9": "",
    "5a38bf63a4b263001a8c18fa": "",
    "5a38bf63a4b263001a8c18fb": " 55 mph",
    "572650325951b619008f6fa9": " energy crisis",
    "572650325951b619008f6faa": " market and technology realities",
    "572650325951b619008f6fab": " congresses and presidents",
    "5a38c16aa4b263001a8c1901": "",
    "5a38c16aa4b263001a8c1902": "",
    "5a38c16aa4b263001a8c1903": "",
    "5a38c16aa4b263001a8c1904": " promise solutions that are politically expedient, but whose prospects are doubtful",
    "5a38c16aa4b263001a8c1905": "",
    "57265200708984140094c237": " U.S.",
    "57265200708984140094c238": " British",
    "57265200708984140094c239": " 10 years",
    "57265200708984140094c23a": " the Arabs and much of the rest of the Third World",
    "5a38c34ea4b263001a8c190b": "",
    "5a38c34ea4b263001a8c190c": "",
    "5a38c34ea4b263001a8c190d": "",
    "5a38c34ea4b263001a8c190e": "",
    "5a38c34ea4b263001a8c190f": "",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819a": " Japan",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819b": " 71%",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819c": " declared Japan a \"nonfriendly\" country to encourage it to change its noninvolvement policy",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819d": " November 22",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819e": " December 25",
    "5a38c6bca4b263001a8c1915": "",
    "5a38c6bca4b263001a8c1916": "",
    "5a38c6bca4b263001a8c1917": " a 5% production cut",
    "5a38c6bca4b263001a8c1918": "",
    "5a38c6bca4b263001a8c1919": "",
    "57265526708984140094c2bd": "",
    "57265526708984140094c2be": " Saudi Arabia and Iran",
    "57265526708984140094c2bf": " Saudi",
    "57265526708984140094c2c0": " January 1979",
    "57265526708984140094c2c1": " November 1979",
    "5a38c911a4b263001a8c191f": "",
    "5a38c911a4b263001a8c1920": "",
    "5a38c911a4b263001a8c1921": "",
    "5a38c911a4b263001a8c1922": "",
    "5a38c911a4b263001a8c1923": "",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": " Japanese imports",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": " V8 and six cylinder engines",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": " Japanese",
    "5a38cd93a4b263001a8c1929": "",
    "5a38cd93a4b263001a8c192a": "",
    "5a38cd93a4b263001a8c192b": "",
    "5a38cd93a4b263001a8c192c": " Japanese",
    "5a38cd93a4b263001a8c192d": "",
    "572659535951b619008f703f": " 1981",
    "572659535951b619008f7040": " Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida",
    "572659535951b619008f7041": " power windows and central locking",
    "572659535951b619008f7042": "Acura",
    "5a38ceaaa4b263001a8c1933": "",
    "5a38ceaaa4b263001a8c1934": "",
    "5a38ceaaa4b263001a8c1935": "",
    "5a38ceaaa4b263001a8c1936": "",
    "5a38ceaaa4b263001a8c1937": "",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": " Toyota Hilux",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": " Dodge D-50",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": " GM",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": " captive import policy",
    "5a38d2f9a4b263001a8c193d": "",
    "5a38d2f9a4b263001a8c193e": "",
    "5a38d2f9a4b263001a8c193f": "",
    "5a38d2f9a4b263001a8c1940": "",
    "5a38d2f9a4b263001a8c1941": " Hilux and the Datsun Truck",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "An increase in imported cars",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": " four",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": " 1985",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": " Cadillac DeVille and Fleetwood, Buick Electra, Oldsmobile 98, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Marquis",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": " Chevrolet Bel Air, and Ford Galaxie 500",
    "5a38d4b9a4b263001a8c1947": "",
    "5a38d4b9a4b263001a8c1948": " 13.5",
    "5a38d4b9a4b263001a8c1949": "",
    "5a38d4b9a4b263001a8c194a": "",
    "5a38d4b9a4b263001a8c194b": "",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": " 1979",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": " 1981",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": " Mustang I",
    "5a38d6e6a4b263001a8c1951": "",
    "5a38d6e6a4b263001a8c1952": "",
    "5a38d6e6a4b263001a8c1953": "",
    "5a38d6e6a4b263001a8c1954": "",
    "5a38d6e6a4b263001a8c1955": "",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bb": " 1981",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bc": " 1980s",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bd": " to recover market share",
    "57265e11708984140094c3be": " $40 per barrel",
    "5a38d93da4b263001a8c195b": "",
    "5a38d93da4b263001a8c195c": "",
    "5a38d93da4b263001a8c195d": " shrinking or eliminating profits for high-cost producers",
    "5a38d93da4b263001a8c195e": "",
    "5a38d93da4b263001a8c195f": "",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": " a body of treaties and legislation",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": " the Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": " supplementary law",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": " European Parliament and the Council of the European Union",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": " a body of treaties and legislation",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": " direct effect or indirect effect",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": " primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d150": " European Parliament and the Council of the European Union",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": " primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": " the Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": " European Parliament and the Council of the European Union",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": " three",
    "5ad108f9645df0001a2d0a74": "",
    "5ad108f9645df0001a2d0a75": "",
    "5ad108f9645df0001a2d0a76": "",
    "5ad108f9645df0001a2d0a77": "",
    "5ad108f9645df0001a2d0a78": "",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": " the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": " courts of member states",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": " The European Court of Justice",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": " case law by the Court of Justice, international law",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": " courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": " Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": " The European Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": " international law",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": " courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": " courts of member states",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": " The European Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": " case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law",
    "5ad10e0f645df0001a2d0b72": "",
    "5ad10e0f645df0001a2d0b73": "",
    "5ad10e0f645df0001a2d0b74": "",
    "5ad10e0f645df0001a2d0b75": "",
    "5ad10e0f645df0001a2d0b76": "",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": " Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": " The European Commission",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": " citizens",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": " The European Court of Justice",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": " The \"European Council",
    "5ad10ece645df0001a2d0b98": "",
    "5ad10ece645df0001a2d0b99": "",
    "5ad10ece645df0001a2d0b9a": "",
    "5ad10ece645df0001a2d0b9b": "",
    "5ad10ece645df0001a2d0b9c": "",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": " The TEU",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": " The TEU specifically excludes certain regions, for example the Faroe Islands",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": " interpret the Treaties",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": " if the Treaty provisions have a direct effect and they are sufficiently clear, precise and unconditional",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": " as soon as they enter into force",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": " Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": " Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": " as soon as they enter into force",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": " The Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5ad10f94645df0001a2d0bc4": "",
    "5ad10f94645df0001a2d0bc5": "",
    "5ad10f94645df0001a2d0bc6": "",
    "5ad10f94645df0001a2d0bc7": "",
    "5ad10f94645df0001a2d0bc8": "",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": " with common rules for coal and steel",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": " Treaty of Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": " 1985",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": " Norway did not",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": " Greenland",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": " common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": " 1986",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": " 1972",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": " 1985",
    "5ad11097645df0001a2d0be0": "",
    "5ad11097645df0001a2d0be1": "",
    "5ad11097645df0001a2d0be2": "",
    "5ad11097645df0001a2d0be3": "",
    "5ad11097645df0001a2d0be4": "",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Following the Nice Treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8063": " France and the referendum in the Netherlands",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8064": " very similar",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8065": " an amending treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8066": " significantly",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": " constitutional law of the European Union",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": " make it more transparent",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": " the Lisbon Treaty",
    "5ad11186645df0001a2d0bfe": "",
    "5ad11186645df0001a2d0bff": "",
    "5ad11186645df0001a2d0c00": "",
    "5ad11186645df0001a2d0c01": " Lisbon Treaty",
    "5ad11186645df0001a2d0c02": "",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "The European Commission",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": " Commission",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": " The Commission's President",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": " one",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": " Federica Mogherini",
    "572691545951b619008f76e1": " Article 17(3)",
    "572691545951b619008f76e2": " The Commission's President",
    "572691545951b619008f76e3": " Decisions are taken by a simple majority vote",
    "572691545951b619008f76e4": " Ireland",
    "572691545951b619008f76e5": "",
    "5ad11288645df0001a2d0c30": "",
    "5ad11288645df0001a2d0c31": "",
    "5ad11288645df0001a2d0c32": "",
    "5ad11288645df0001a2d0c33": "",
    "5ad11288645df0001a2d0c34": "",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f65": " Santer Commission",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f66": " did in fact not break any law",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f67": " a Committee of Independent Experts",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f68": " the European Council",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f69": " do not have voting rights.",
    "5726926a5951b619008f7709": " 1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770a": " Commission v Edith Cresson",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770b": " a Committee of Independent Experts",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770c": " European Anti-fraud Office",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770d": " 2012",
    "5ad11374645df0001a2d0c6c": "",
    "5ad11374645df0001a2d0c6d": "",
    "5ad11374645df0001a2d0c6e": "",
    "5ad11374645df0001a2d0c6f": "",
    "5ad11374645df0001a2d0c70": "",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a5": " different ministers of the member states",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a7": " inversely to member state size",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a8": " 352",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a9": " 260",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": " six months",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": " 352",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "",
    "5ad1373b645df0001a2d11cc": "",
    "5ad1373b645df0001a2d11cd": "",
    "5ad1373b645df0001a2d11ce": "",
    "5ad1373b645df0001a2d11cf": "",
    "5ad1373b645df0001a2d11d0": "",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": " a majority of all MEPs",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": " qualified majority",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": " harder",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": " TEU articles 4 and 5",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": " the Court of Justice",
    "572695285951b619008f774b": " TFEU article 294",
    "572695285951b619008f774c": " a majority in Parliament, a minority in the Council, and a majority in the Commission",
    "572695285951b619008f774d": " TEU articles 4 and 5",
    "572695285951b619008f774e": "Conciliation Committee",
    "5ad138f4645df0001a2d1258": "",
    "5ad138f4645df0001a2d1259": "",
    "5ad138f4645df0001a2d125a": "",
    "5ad138f4645df0001a2d125b": "",
    "5ad138f4645df0001a2d125c": "",
    "572658435951b619008f7025": " judicial branch",
    "572658435951b619008f7026": " Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "572658435951b619008f7027": " 28",
    "572658435951b619008f7028": "the English Court of Appeal, the German Bundesgerichtshof, the Belgian Cour du travail",
    "572658435951b619008f7029": "ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": " by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": " Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": " Civil Service Tribunal",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": " three years",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed",
    "5ad139b2645df0001a2d1292": "",
    "5ad139b2645df0001a2d1293": "",
    "5ad139b2645df0001a2d1294": "",
    "5ad139b2645df0001a2d1295": "",
    "5ad139b2645df0001a2d1296": "",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bb": " EU law",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bc": " the nationalisation law was from 1962, and the treaty was in force from 1958",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bd": " 1964 and 1968",
    "5726975c708984140094cb1f": " European Court of Justice and the highest national courts",
    "5726975c708984140094cb20": " 1964",
    "5726975c708984140094cb21": " Court of Justice",
    "5ad13b23645df0001a2d12f8": "",
    "5ad13b23645df0001a2d12f9": "",
    "5ad13b23645df0001a2d12fa": "",
    "5ad13b23645df0001a2d12fb": "",
    "572699db5951b619008f7799": " EU law",
    "572699db5951b619008f779a": " foundational constitutional questions affecting democracy and human rights",
    "572699db5951b619008f779b": " 1972",
    "572699db5951b619008f779c": " Solange I and Solange II decisions is that if the EU does not comply with its basic constitutional rights and principles",
    "572699db5951b619008f779d": " the ultimate authority of member states",
    "5ad13dbb645df0001a2d1368": "",
    "5ad13dbb645df0001a2d1369": "",
    "5ad13dbb645df0001a2d136a": "",
    "5ad13dbb645df0001a2d136b": "",
    "5ad13dbb645df0001a2d136c": "",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": " administrative law",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": " 1986",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": " All",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": " constitutional law",
    "5ad13ef3645df0001a2d138c": "",
    "5ad13ef3645df0001a2d138d": "",
    "5ad13ef3645df0001a2d138e": "",
    "5ad13ef3645df0001a2d138f": "",
    "5ad13ef3645df0001a2d1390": "",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb95": " Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb97": " postal company",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb98": " Treaty provisions",
    "5ad14012645df0001a2d13b0": "",
    "5ad14012645df0001a2d13b1": "",
    "5ad14012645df0001a2d13b2": "",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": " Directives",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": " at least 4",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": " more than 28 days",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": " early 1990s",
    "5ad140ab645df0001a2d13ca": "",
    "5ad140ab645df0001a2d13cb": "",
    "5ad140ab645df0001a2d13cc": "",
    "5ad140ab645df0001a2d13cd": "",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": " the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": " a citizen or company can invoke a Directive, not just in a dispute with a public authority, but in a dispute with another citizen or company",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": " 10 years",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": " British Gas plc",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": " 60",
    "5ad141e1645df0001a2d1402": "",
    "5ad141e1645df0001a2d1403": "",
    "5ad141e1645df0001a2d1404": "",
    "5ad141e1645df0001a2d1405": " it can be invoked between private non-state parties before its deadline for implementation",
    "5ad141e1645df0001a2d1406": "",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": " national courts",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": " incorporations would only be nullified for a fixed list of reasons",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": " set up an insurance fund for employees to claim unpaid wages if their employers had gone insolvent",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": " 6 million Lira",
    "5ad14337645df0001a2d145a": "",
    "5ad14337645df0001a2d145b": "",
    "5ad14337645df0001a2d145c": "",
    "5ad14337645df0001a2d145d": "",
    "5ad14337645df0001a2d145e": "",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": " European Court of Justice",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": " fundamental rights (see human rights), proportionality, legal certainty, equality before the law and subsidiarity",
    "5ad14468645df0001a2d148a": "",
    "5ad14468645df0001a2d148b": "",
    "5ad14468645df0001a2d148c": "",
    "5ad14468645df0001a2d148d": "",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc39": " since the 1950s",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": " Article 5",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": " the least onerous",
    "5ad14573645df0001a2d14b0": "",
    "5ad14573645df0001a2d14b1": "",
    "5ad14573645df0001a2d14b2": "",
    "5ad14573645df0001a2d14b3": "",
    "5ad14573645df0001a2d14b4": "",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc51": " since the 1960s",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc52": " international law and public law",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc53": " a proper legal basis",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc54": " principles of legal certainty and good faith",
    "5ad146c0645df0001a2d1504": "",
    "5ad146c0645df0001a2d1505": "",
    "5ad146c0645df0001a2d1506": "",
    "5ad146c0645df0001a2d1507": "",
    "5ad146c0645df0001a2d1508": "",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": " constitutional traditions common to the member states",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": " fundamental rights recognised and protected in the constitutions of member states",
    "5ad14816645df0001a2d1540": "",
    "5ad14816645df0001a2d1541": "",
    "5ad14816645df0001a2d1542": "",
    "5ad14816645df0001a2d1543": "",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "None",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": " member states",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": " 1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": " European Court of Human Rights",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": " 1999",
    "5ad14966645df0001a2d1580": "None of the original treaties establishing the European Union mention protection for fundamental rights",
    "5ad14966645df0001a2d1581": "",
    "5ad14966645df0001a2d1582": " 1950",
    "5ad14966645df0001a2d1583": "",
    "5ad14966645df0001a2d1584": "",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": " 2007",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": " Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": " European Union law",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": " European Court of Justice",
    "5ad14a28645df0001a2d159e": "",
    "5ad14a28645df0001a2d159f": "",
    "5ad14a28645df0001a2d15a0": "",
    "5ad14a28645df0001a2d15a1": "",
    "5ad14a28645df0001a2d15a2": "",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": " the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": " 1989",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": " 30",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": " 40",
    "5ad14b2e645df0001a2d15ea": "",
    "5ad14b2e645df0001a2d15eb": "",
    "5ad14b2e645df0001a2d15ec": "",
    "5ad14b2e645df0001a2d15ed": "",
    "5ad14b2e645df0001a2d15ee": "",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": " 11",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": " The UK",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": " \"Social Chapter",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "",
    "5ad14d8e645df0001a2d16b6": "",
    "5ad14d8e645df0001a2d16b7": " The UK",
    "5ad14d8e645df0001a2d16b8": "",
    "5ad14d8e645df0001a2d16b9": "",
    "5ad14d8e645df0001a2d16ba": "",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": " the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78de": " 1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78df": " Works Council Directive",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": " 1996",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": " workforce consultation in businesses",
    "5ad14e86645df0001a2d16de": "",
    "5ad14e86645df0001a2d16df": "",
    "5ad14e86645df0001a2d16e0": "",
    "5ad14e86645df0001a2d16e1": "",
    "5ad14e86645df0001a2d16e2": "",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": " France, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Germany",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": " 1951",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": " cartels",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": " article 66",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": " 1957",
    "5ad14f5a645df0001a2d1710": "",
    "5ad14f5a645df0001a2d1711": "",
    "5ad14f5a645df0001a2d1712": "",
    "5ad14f5a645df0001a2d1713": "",
    "5ad14f5a645df0001a2d1714": "",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": " Article 101(1",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": " abuse of dominant position, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": " Articles 106 and 107",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": " Article 102",
    "5ad15059645df0001a2d1722": "",
    "5ad15059645df0001a2d1723": "",
    "5ad15059645df0001a2d1724": "",
    "5ad15059645df0001a2d1725": "",
    "5ad15059645df0001a2d1726": "",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": " 2007",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": " since the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": " consumer prices",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": " free trade",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": " the Court of Justice",
    "5ad15170645df0001a2d1734": "",
    "5ad15170645df0001a2d1735": "",
    "5ad15170645df0001a2d1736": "",
    "5ad15170645df0001a2d1737": "",
    "5ad15170645df0001a2d1738": "",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": " customs union",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": " parallel importers",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": " private actors",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": " Commission v France",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": " protest",
    "5ad15289645df0001a2d175a": "",
    "5ad15289645df0001a2d175b": "",
    "5ad15289645df0001a2d175c": "",
    "5ad15289645df0001a2d175d": "",
    "5ad15289645df0001a2d175e": "",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": " 25 per cent",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": " France",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": " 2003",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": " cocoa butter",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": " motorcycles or mopeds pulling trailers",
    "5ad153e9645df0001a2d1796": "",
    "5ad153e9645df0001a2d1797": "",
    "5ad153e9645df0001a2d1798": "",
    "5ad153e9645df0001a2d1799": "",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": " Keck and Mithouard",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": " prevent cut throat competition",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": " Konsumentombudsmannen v De Agostini",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": " Unfair Commercial Practices Directive",
    "5ad1556e645df0001a2d17da": "",
    "5ad1556e645df0001a2d17db": "",
    "5ad1556e645df0001a2d17dc": "",
    "5ad1556e645df0001a2d17dd": "",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": " people to pursue their life goals in any country through free movement",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": " the European Community",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "citizenship",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": " Steymann v Staatssecretaris van Justitie",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": " stay",
    "5ad15676645df0001a2d17f6": "",
    "5ad15676645df0001a2d17f7": "",
    "5ad15676645df0001a2d17f8": "",
    "5ad15676645df0001a2d17f9": " nationalist political parties have manipulated fears about immigrants taking away people's jobs and benefits",
    "5ad15676645df0001a2d17fa": "",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": " 1 to 7",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": " Jean-Marc Bosman",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": " Gaelic",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": " Hendrix v Employee Insurance Institute",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": " between 3 and 14 hours a week",
    "5ad157cf645df0001a2d1814": "",
    "5ad157cf645df0001a2d1815": "",
    "5ad157cf645df0001a2d1816": "",
    "5ad157cf645df0001a2d1817": "",
    "5ad157cf645df0001a2d1818": "",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "Citizenship of the EU",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": " the number of social services that people can access wherever they move",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": " Commission v Austria",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": " higher education",
    "5ad158c0645df0001a2d1828": "",
    "5ad158c0645df0001a2d1829": "",
    "5ad158c0645df0001a2d182a": "",
    "5ad158c0645df0001a2d182b": "",
    "5726c002708984140094d073": " Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5726c002708984140094d074": " if they were non-discriminatory, \"justified by imperative requirements in the general interest\" and proportionately applied",
    "5726c002708984140094d075": " Reyners v Belgium",
    "5726c002708984140094d076": " 49",
    "5726c002708984140094d077": " Commission v Italy",
    "5ad15a11645df0001a2d1856": "",
    "5ad15a11645df0001a2d1857": "",
    "5ad15a11645df0001a2d1858": "",
    "5ad15a11645df0001a2d1859": "",
    "5ad15a11645df0001a2d185a": "",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": " 2006",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": " shipping toxic waste",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": " 2005",
    "5ad15d77645df0001a2d18c0": "",
    "5ad15d77645df0001a2d18c1": "",
    "5ad15d77645df0001a2d18c2": "",
    "5ad15d77645df0001a2d18c3": " October 2007",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": " people who give services \"for remuneration\"",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0db": " narcotic drugs",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": " treatment",
    "5ad15c52645df0001a2d18ac": "",
    "5ad15c52645df0001a2d18ad": " Dutch law said only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice",
    "5ad15c52645df0001a2d18ae": " higher education",
    "5ad15c52645df0001a2d18af": "",
    "5ad15c52645df0001a2d18b0": "",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": " Daily Mail",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": " \u00a31",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": " creditor protection",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": " \u00dcberseering BV v Nordic Construction GmbH",
    "5ad15b19645df0001a2d187e": "",
    "5ad15b19645df0001a2d187f": "",
    "5ad15b19645df0001a2d1880": "",
    "5ad15b19645df0001a2d1881": "",
    "5ad15b19645df0001a2d1882": "",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d097": " Amazonia",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d098": " 5,500,000 square kilometres",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d099": " nine",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": " four",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": " over half",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": " Amazoneregenwoud",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": " moist broadleaf forest",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": " Brazil",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": " over half",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": " 16,000",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": " moist broadleaf",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": " 7,000,000",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": " nine",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": " Brazil",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": " 390 billion individual trees divided into 16,000 species",
    "5a0c6698f5590b0018dab3e4": "",
    "5a0c6698f5590b0018dab3e5": "",
    "5a0c6698f5590b0018dab3e6": "",
    "5a0c6698f5590b0018dab3e7": "",
    "5a0c6698f5590b0018dab3e8": "",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d117": " tropical",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d118": " Climate fluctuations",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d119": " Oligocene",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": " last glacial maximum",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": " the rainforest still managed to thrive during these glacial periods",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": " 45\u00b0",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": " Oligocene",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": " expanded",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": " the extinction of the dinosaurs",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": " Middle Miocene",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": " last glacial maximum",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": " 34 million years",
    "5a0c677bf5590b0018dab3ee": "",
    "5a0c677bf5590b0018dab3ef": "",
    "5a0c677bf5590b0018dab3f0": "",
    "5a0c677bf5590b0018dab3f1": "",
    "5a0c677bf5590b0018dab3f2": "",
    "5725c071271a42140099d127": " mid-Eocene",
    "5725c071271a42140099d128": " toward the Atlantic",
    "5725c071271a42140099d129": " Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12a": " 5\u201310 million years",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12b": " Purus Arch, joining the easterly flow toward the Atlantic",
    "57283d173acd2414000df78f": " mid-Eocene",
    "57283d173acd2414000df790": " the Atlantic",
    "57283d173acd2414000df791": " the Pacific",
    "57283d173acd2414000df792": " Amazonas Basin",
    "57283d173acd2414000df793": " Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": " mid-Eocene",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": " middle",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": " the Atlantic",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": " the Pacific",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": " Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5a0c6a7ef5590b0018dab3f8": "",
    "5a0c6a7ef5590b0018dab3f9": "",
    "5a0c6a7ef5590b0018dab3fa": "",
    "5a0c6a7ef5590b0018dab3fb": "",
    "5a0c6a7ef5590b0018dab3fc": "",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": " rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower than for the present",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": " Some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refugia separated by open forest and grassland",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": " by the available data",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a6": " 21,000 years",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a7": " Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a8": " sediment deposits",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a9": " reduced moist tropical vegetation cover",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": " 21,000 years",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": " sediment",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": " moist tropical",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": " open forest and grassland",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": " the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean that data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin",
    "5a0c6c78f5590b0018dab402": "",
    "5a0c6c78f5590b0018dab403": "",
    "5a0c6c78f5590b0018dab404": "",
    "5a0c6c78f5590b0018dab405": " Amazon rainforest",
    "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": " CALIPSO",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca0": " 182 million tons",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca1": " 1,600",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca2": " Amazon basin",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca3": " 132 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da079": " 182 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": " 27.7 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": " 132 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": " 43 million tons",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": " CALIPSO",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "NASA",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": " 182 million tons",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": " 1,600",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": " 27.7 million tons",
    "5a0c6d26f5590b0018dab40a": "",
    "5a0c6d26f5590b0018dab40b": "",
    "5a0c6d26f5590b0018dab40c": "",
    "5a0c6d26f5590b0018dab40d": "",
    "5a0c6d26f5590b0018dab40e": "",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": " Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.52",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": " agriculture",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": " anthropological",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": " 5 million",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": " poor soil",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648be": " 0.2",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": " Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": " Betty Meggers",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": " Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": " 0.2",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": " 5 million",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": " less than 200,000",
    "5a0c77e3f5590b0018dab414": " Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise",
    "5a0c77e3f5590b0018dab415": "",
    "5a0c77e3f5590b0018dab416": "",
    "5a0c77e3f5590b0018dab417": "",
    "5a0c77e3f5590b0018dab418": "",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": " Francisco de Orellana",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": " 1540s",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": " diseases from Europe",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": " 1970s",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": " AD 0\u20131250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155112": " Francisco de Orellana",
    "5729edd56aef051400155113": " 1542",
    "5729edd56aef051400155114": " AD 0\u20131250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155115": " Ondemar Dias",
    "5729edd56aef051400155116": " 11,000",
    "5a0c7b88f5590b0018dab41e": "",
    "5a0c7b88f5590b0018dab41f": "",
    "5a0c7b88f5590b0018dab420": "",
    "5a0c7b88f5590b0018dab421": "",
    "5a0c7b88f5590b0018dab422": "",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": " large areas",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": " agriculture and silviculture",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": " Xingu",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": " Michael Heckenberger and colleagues of the University of Florida",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511d": " agriculture and silviculture",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511e": " Xingu",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511f": " Michael Heckenberger",
    "5729ef266aef051400155120": " roads, bridges and large plazas",
    "5a0c7cb3f5590b0018dab428": "",
    "5a0c7cb3f5590b0018dab429": "",
    "5a0c7cb3f5590b0018dab42a": "",
    "5a0c7cb3f5590b0018dab42b": "",
    "5a0c7cb3f5590b0018dab42c": "",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": " 2.5 million",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": " One in five",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": " 40,000",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": " 2,200",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": " between 96,660 and 128,843",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155126": " 2.5 million",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155127": " 2,000",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155128": " 40,000",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155129": " 378",
    "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": " One in five",
    "5a0c7d74f5590b0018dab432": "",
    "5a0c7d74f5590b0018dab433": "",
    "5a0c7d74f5590b0018dab434": "",
    "5a0c7d74f5590b0018dab435": "",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": " 1,100",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": " 90,790 tonnes",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": " 356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": " 438,000",
    "5729f2646aef051400155130": " highest",
    "5729f2646aef051400155131": "",
    "5729f2646aef051400155132": " 90,790 tonnes",
    "5729f2646aef051400155133": " 356 \u00b1 47 tonnes",
    "5729f2646aef051400155134": " 438,000",
    "5a0c7edcf5590b0018dab43a": "",
    "5a0c7edcf5590b0018dab43b": "",
    "5a0c7edcf5590b0018dab43c": "",
    "5a0c7edcf5590b0018dab43d": "",
    "5a0c7edcf5590b0018dab43e": "",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967b": " electric eels",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967c": " black caiman",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967d": " piranha",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967e": " lipophilic alkaloid toxins",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967f": " Vampire",
    "5a0c7fb2f5590b0018dab444": "",
    "5a0c7fb2f5590b0018dab445": "",
    "5a0c7fb2f5590b0018dab446": "",
    "5a0c7fb2f5590b0018dab447": "",
    "5a0c7fb2f5590b0018dab448": "",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "Deforestation",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": " 1960s",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": " slash and burn",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": " loss of soil fertility and weed invasion",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": " Deforestation",
    "5a0c807ff5590b0018dab44e": "",
    "5a0c807ff5590b0018dab44f": "",
    "5a0c807ff5590b0018dab450": "",
    "5a0c807ff5590b0018dab451": "",
    "5a0c807ff5590b0018dab452": "",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155189": " 587,000",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": " livestock pasture",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": " second-largest",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": " 91%",
    "5a0c817df5590b0018dab458": "",
    "5a0c817df5590b0018dab459": "",
    "5a0c817df5590b0018dab45a": "",
    "5a0c817df5590b0018dab45b": "",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b7": " soy",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b8": " increased settlement and deforestation",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b9": " 8,646",
    "572a005f1d046914007796ba": " 18%",
    "572a005f1d046914007796bb": " declined significantly",
    "5a0c8ba8f5590b0018dab460": "",
    "5a0c8ba8f5590b0018dab461": "",
    "5a0c8ba8f5590b0018dab462": "",
    "5a0c8ba8f5590b0018dab463": " 2004 and 2014",
    "5a0c8ba8f5590b0018dab464": "",
    "572a020f6aef051400155198": " biodiversity",
    "572a020f6aef051400155199": " destruction of the forest",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519a": " carbon",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519b": " 1.1 \u00d7 1011 metric tonnes",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519c": " 1.1 \u00d7 1011",
    "5a0c9275f5590b0018dab46a": "",
    "5a0c9275f5590b0018dab46b": "",
    "5a0c9275f5590b0018dab46c": "",
    "5a0c9275f5590b0018dab46d": "",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": " severely reduced rainfall and increased temperatures",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": " greenhouse gas",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": " 2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": " 21st century",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": " climate change",
    "5a0c93b9f5590b0018dab472": "",
    "5a0c93b9f5590b0018dab473": "",
    "5a0c93b9f5590b0018dab474": " climate change",
    "5a0c93b9f5590b0018dab475": "",
    "5a0c93b9f5590b0018dab476": "",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": " indigenous",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": " deforestation and ecocide",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478660": " Urarina",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478661": " the Urarina",
    "5a0c958bf5590b0018dab47c": "",
    "5a0c958bf5590b0018dab47d": "",
    "5a0c958bf5590b0018dab47e": "",
    "5a0c958bf5590b0018dab47f": "",
    "5a0c958bf5590b0018dab480": "",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d5": " remote sensing",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d6": " Trio Tribe",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d7": " southern Suriname",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d9": " to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests",
    "5a0c96fbf5590b0018dab486": "",
    "5a0c96fbf5590b0018dab487": "",
    "5a0c96fbf5590b0018dab488": "",
    "5a0c96fbf5590b0018dab489": "",
    "5a0c96fbf5590b0018dab48a": " Trio Tribe",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": " tree growth",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": " carbon related",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": " Tatiana Kuplich",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": " Synthetic aperture radar",
    "5a0c9832f5590b0018dab490": "",
    "5a0c9832f5590b0018dab491": "",
    "5a0c9832f5590b0018dab492": " Synthetic aperture radar",
    "5a0c9832f5590b0018dab493": " Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and Thematic Mapper (TM)",
    "5a0c9832f5590b0018dab494": "",
    "572a0b101d046914007796e9": " 2005",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ea": " Woods Hole Research Center",
    "572a0b101d046914007796eb": " Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ec": " deforestation on regional climate",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ed": " savanna or desert",
    "5a0c98fef5590b0018dab49a": "",
    "5a0c98fef5590b0018dab49b": "",
    "5a0c98fef5590b0018dab49c": "",
    "5a0c98fef5590b0018dab49d": "",
    "5a0c98fef5590b0018dab49e": "",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": " 2010",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": " 1,160,000 square miles",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": " three",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": " 2010",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": " 1.5 gigatons",
    "5a0c99fcf5590b0018dab4a4": "",
    "5a0c99fcf5590b0018dab4a5": "",
    "5a0c99fcf5590b0018dab4a6": "",
    "5a0c99fcf5590b0018dab4a7": "",
    "5a0c99fcf5590b0018dab4a8": " carbon dioxide",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": " animals that live in marine waters worldwide",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": " water flow through the body cavity",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "combs",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": " comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": " water flow through the body cavity",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "comb",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": " marine waters worldwide",
    "5a8349a2e60761001a2eb509": "",
    "5a8349a2e60761001a2eb50a": "combs",
    "5a8349a2e60761001a2eb50b": "",
    "5a8349a2e60761001a2eb50c": " separate phyla",
    "5a8349a2e60761001a2eb50d": "",
    "5725c337271a42140099d163": " 100\u2013150 species",
    "5725c337271a42140099d164": " tentilla",
    "5725c337271a42140099d165": " ten times their own weight",
    "5725c337271a42140099d166": " tentacles",
    "5725c337271a42140099d167": " cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": " ten times their own weight",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": " tentilla",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": " cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": " colloblasts",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "",
    "5a834af4e60761001a2eb51b": "",
    "5a834af4e60761001a2eb51c": "",
    "5a834af4e60761001a2eb51d": "",
    "5a834af5e60761001a2eb51e": " 25",
    "5a834af5e60761001a2eb51f": "",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "a single animal can produce both eggs and sperm, meaning it can fertilize its own egg, not needing a mate",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": " produce both eggs and sperm at the same time",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": " sequential hermaphrodites",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": " platyctenids",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": " hermaphroditism and early reproduction",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "a single animal can produce both eggs and sperm",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": " can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": " the eggs and sperm mature at different times",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": " platyctenids",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": " beroids",
    "5a834caae60761001a2eb539": "",
    "5a834caae60761001a2eb53a": "",
    "5a834caae60761001a2eb53b": "",
    "5a834caae60761001a2eb53c": " reproduction",
    "5a834caae60761001a2eb53d": " explosive rate",
    "5725c69738643c19005accb9": " other ctenophores",
    "5725c69738643c19005accba": " Mnemiopsis",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbb": " fish larvae and organisms that would otherwise have fed the fish",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbc": " bays",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": " bays",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "planktonic plants",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": " Mnemiopsis",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": " causing fish stocks to collapse",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": " Beroe",
    "5a834dbde60761001a2eb555": "",
    "5a834dbde60761001a2eb556": "",
    "5a834dbde60761001a2eb557": "",
    "5a834dbde60761001a2eb558": "",
    "5a834dbde60761001a2eb559": "",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": " 66 million years ago",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accec": " monophyletic",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acced": " 515 million years ago",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accee": " tentacles",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": " 515 million years ago",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": " Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": " monophyletic",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "",
    "5a8352ebe60761001a2eb57d": " early Cambrian",
    "5a8352ebe60761001a2eb57e": "",
    "5a8352ebe60761001a2eb57f": "",
    "5a8352ebe60761001a2eb580": "",
    "5a8352ebe60761001a2eb581": "",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": " cnidarians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": " colloblasts",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": " bilaterians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "Ctenophores",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": " colloblasts",
    "572646655951b619008f6ebf": " cnidarians",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec0": " colloblasts",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec1": " colloblasts",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec2": " ctenophores and cnidarians",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec3": " bilaterians",
    "5a835482e60761001a2eb597": "",
    "5a835482e60761001a2eb598": "",
    "5a835482e60761001a2eb599": "",
    "5a835482e60761001a2eb59a": "",
    "5a835482e60761001a2eb59b": " colloblasts",
    "572647d0708984140094c14b": " mesoglea",
    "572647d0708984140094c14c": " diploblastic",
    "572647d0708984140094c14d": " ctenophores",
    "572647d0708984140094c14e": " sponges",
    "5a835778e60761001a2eb5d9": "",
    "5a835778e60761001a2eb5da": "",
    "5a835778e60761001a2eb5db": "",
    "5a835778e60761001a2eb5dc": " mesoglea",
    "5a835778e60761001a2eb5dd": " three",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": " cilia",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": " locomotion",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "comb",
    "5a8359c1e60761001a2eb5f3": "",
    "5a8359c1e60761001a2eb5f4": "",
    "5a8359c1e60761001a2eb5f5": " locomotion",
    "5a8359c1e60761001a2eb5f6": "",
    "5a8359c1e60761001a2eb5f7": " non-colonial",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": " Pleurobrachia",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": " oceanic species",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": " waves and swirling sediment particles",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": " Pleurobrachia",
    "5a835b42e60761001a2eb60d": " swirling",
    "5a835b42e60761001a2eb60e": "",
    "5a835b42e60761001a2eb60f": "",
    "5a835b42e60761001a2eb610": "",
    "5a835b42e60761001a2eb611": "",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": " epithelium",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": " bioluminescence",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": " pharynx",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": " a mouth that can usually be closed by muscles",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": " the mouth and pharynx",
    "5a836273e60761001a2eb63f": "",
    "5a836273e60761001a2eb640": "",
    "5a836273e60761001a2eb641": "",
    "5a836273e60761001a2eb642": "",
    "5a836273e60761001a2eb643": "",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": " swimming-plates",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "ctenes\" or \"comb plates\"",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": " a supporting function",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": " the direction in which the mouth is pointing",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": " 2 millimeters",
    "5a836496e60761001a2eb657": "",
    "5a836496e60761001a2eb658": "",
    "5a836496e60761001a2eb659": "",
    "5a836496e60761001a2eb65a": "",
    "5a836496e60761001a2eb65b": " escape",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": " mesoglea",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": " increase its bulk and decrease its density",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "",
    "5a837038e60761001a2eb6f3": "",
    "5a837038e60761001a2eb6f4": "",
    "5a837038e60761001a2eb6f5": "",
    "5a837038e60761001a2eb6f6": "",
    "5a837038e60761001a2eb6f7": " to avoid sinking",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": " aboral organ",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "at the opposite end from the mouth",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": " a transparent dome made of long, immobile cilia",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": " statocyst",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": " a balance sensor",
    "5a8371dfe60761001a2eb725": "",
    "5a8371dfe60761001a2eb726": "",
    "5a8371dfe60761001a2eb727": "",
    "5a8371dfe60761001a2eb728": "",
    "5a8371dfe60761001a2eb729": "",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8219": " a pair of long, slender tentacles",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821a": " rounded, sometimes nearly spherical and other times more cylindrical or egg-shaped",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821b": " a sheath",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821c": " at the narrow end",
    "5a8373a7e60761001a2eb72f": " narrow end",
    "5a8373a7e60761001a2eb730": "",
    "5a8373a7e60761001a2eb731": "",
    "5a8373a7e60761001a2eb732": "",
    "5a8373a7e60761001a2eb733": "",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": " tentilla",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": " specialized mushroom-shaped cells in the outer layer of the epidermis",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": " they contain striated muscle",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": " three",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": " capturing prey",
    "5a837549e60761001a2eb739": "",
    "5a837549e60761001a2eb73a": " elongate",
    "5a837549e60761001a2eb73b": "",
    "5a837549e60761001a2eb73c": " vesicles (chambers) that contain adhesive",
    "5a837549e60761001a2eb73d": "",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7051": " eight",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7052": " near the mouth to the opposite end",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7053": " evenly round the body",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7054": " a ciliary groove",
    "5a838553e60761001a2eb759": "",
    "5a838553e60761001a2eb75a": "",
    "5a838553e60761001a2eb75b": "",
    "5a838553e60761001a2eb75c": "",
    "5a838553e60761001a2eb75d": "",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": " lobes",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": " gelatinous projections edged with cilia that produce water currents that help direct microscopic prey toward the mouth",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": " four",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": " direct microscopic prey toward the mouth",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": " suspended planktonic prey",
    "5a838676e60761001a2eb763": "",
    "5a838676e60761001a2eb764": "",
    "5a838676e60761001a2eb765": "",
    "5a838676e60761001a2eb766": "",
    "5a838676e60761001a2eb767": "",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": " clapping their lobes",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": " the jet of expelled water drives them backwards very quickly",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": " nerves",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "",
    "5a83878de60761001a2eb777": "",
    "5a83878de60761001a2eb778": " passive",
    "5a83878de60761001a2eb779": "",
    "5a83878de60761001a2eb77a": "",
    "5a83878de60761001a2eb77b": "",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": " Nuda",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "The Beroida",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "zip\" the mouth shut when the animal is not feeding",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": " streamlines the front of the animal",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": " their large pharynx",
    "5a83894de60761001a2eb789": "",
    "5a83894de60761001a2eb78a": " saclike body",
    "5a83894de60761001a2eb78b": "",
    "5a83894de60761001a2eb78c": "",
    "5a83894de60761001a2eb78d": "zip\" the mouth shut",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c3": " Cestida",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "belt animals",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c5": " by undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c6": " Cestum veneris",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c7": " Velamen parallelum",
    "5a838a2ee60761001a2eb793": "",
    "5a838a2ee60761001a2eb794": "",
    "5a838a2ee60761001a2eb795": "",
    "5a838a2ee60761001a2eb796": "",
    "5a838a2ee60761001a2eb797": " in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": " a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": " a muscular \"foot\"",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": " comb-rows",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": " rocks, algae, or the body surfaces of other invertebrates",
    "5a838b42e60761001a2eb7a7": "",
    "5a838b42e60761001a2eb7a8": "",
    "5a838b42e60761001a2eb7a9": "",
    "5a838b42e60761001a2eb7aa": "",
    "5a838b42e60761001a2eb7ab": "",
    "572683075951b619008f7513": " via pores in the epidermis",
    "572683075951b619008f7514": " internal fertilization",
    "572683075951b619008f7515": " Mnemiopsis",
    "572683075951b619008f7516": " in the parts of the internal canal network under the comb rows",
    "572683075951b619008f7517": " external",
    "5a838db9e60761001a2eb7b9": "",
    "5a838db9e60761001a2eb7ba": "",
    "5a838db9e60761001a2eb7bb": "",
    "5a838db9e60761001a2eb7bc": "",
    "5a838db9e60761001a2eb7bd": "",
    "572684365951b619008f753f": " tentacles and tentacle sheaths",
    "572684365951b619008f7540": " among the plankton",
    "572684365951b619008f7541": " after dropping to the sea-floor",
    "572684365951b619008f7542": " true larvae",
    "572684365951b619008f7543": " Beroe",
    "5a838f74e60761001a2eb7cf": "",
    "5a838f74e60761001a2eb7d0": "",
    "5a838f74e60761001a2eb7d1": " lack tentacles and tentacle sheaths",
    "5a838f74e60761001a2eb7d2": " plankton",
    "5a838f74e60761001a2eb7d3": " plankton",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e5": " they produce secretions (ink) that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e8": " Juveniles",
    "5a8391c7e60761001a2eb7d9": "",
    "5a8391c7e60761001a2eb7da": "",
    "5a8391c7e60761001a2eb7db": "",
    "5a8391c7e60761001a2eb7dc": "",
    "5a8391c7e60761001a2eb7dd": "",
    "5726887e708984140094c917": " parasitic",
    "5726887e708984140094c918": " jellyfish",
    "5726887e708984140094c919": " incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts",
    "5726887e708984140094c91a": "",
    "5726887e708984140094c91b": " Lampea",
    "5a839654e60761001a2eb7f1": "",
    "5a839654e60761001a2eb7f2": "",
    "5a839654e60761001a2eb7f3": " jellyfish",
    "5a839654e60761001a2eb7f4": "",
    "5a839654e60761001a2eb7f5": "",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": " low ratio of organic matter to salt and water",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": " chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": " other ctenophores",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": " Red Sea",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": " ctenophores",
    "5a8397d0e60761001a2eb7fb": "",
    "5a8397d0e60761001a2eb7fc": "",
    "5a8397d0e60761001a2eb7fd": "",
    "5a8397d0e60761001a2eb7fe": "",
    "5a8397d0e60761001a2eb7ff": "",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": " Mnemiopsis leidyi",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": " via the ballast tanks of ships",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": " late 1980s",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": " by the accidental introduction of the Mnemiopsis-eating North American ctenophore Beroe ovata",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": " significantly slowed the animal's metabolism",
    "5a8398bbe60761001a2eb805": "",
    "5a8398bbe60761001a2eb806": "",
    "5a8398bbe60761001a2eb807": "",
    "5a8398bbe60761001a2eb808": "",
    "5a8398bbe60761001a2eb809": "",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": " their soft, gelatinous bodies",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": " comb jelly",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": " mid-Cambrian period",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": " Three",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": " tentacles",
    "5a839ccfe60761001a2eb81f": "",
    "5a839ccfe60761001a2eb820": "",
    "5a839ccfe60761001a2eb821": "",
    "5a839ccfe60761001a2eb822": "",
    "5a839ccfe60761001a2eb823": "",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": " 515 million years ago",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": " sessile frond-like",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": " Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": " Vendobionta",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": " Ediacaran",
    "5a83a59be60761001a2eb84b": "",
    "5a83a59be60761001a2eb84c": "",
    "5a83a59be60761001a2eb84d": "",
    "5a83a59be60761001a2eb84e": "",
    "5a83a59be60761001a2eb84f": "",
    "57269016708984140094ca41": " all other animals",
    "57269016708984140094ca42": " Porifera",
    "5a83a80ae60761001a2eb855": "",
    "5a83a80ae60761001a2eb856": "",
    "5a83a80ae60761001a2eb857": "",
    "5a83a80ae60761001a2eb858": "",
    "5a83a80ae60761001a2eb859": "",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": " beroids",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": " monophyletic",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89de": " 65.5 million years ago",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89df": " Richard Harbison",
    "5a83acb4e60761001a2eb85f": "",
    "5a83acb4e60761001a2eb860": "",
    "5a83acb4e60761001a2eb861": "",
    "5a83acb4e60761001a2eb862": "",
    "5a83acb4e60761001a2eb863": "",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "Fresno",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": " 220 miles (350 km)",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "ash tree",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": " an ash leaf",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": " FREZ-noh",
    "5a7b054521c2de001afe9cce": "",
    "5a7b054521c2de001afe9ccf": "",
    "5a7b054521c2de001afe9cd0": "",
    "5a7b054521c2de001afe9cd1": "",
    "5a7b054521c2de001afe9cd2": "",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": " 1872",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": " convenience of the railroad and worried about flooding",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": " 1885",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": " 47",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": " Central Pacific Railroad",
    "5a7b05cd21c2de001afe9cd8": " 1872",
    "5a7b05cd21c2de001afe9cd9": "",
    "5a7b05cd21c2de001afe9cda": "",
    "5a7b05cd21c2de001afe9cdb": " 1931",
    "5a7b05cd21c2de001afe9cdc": "",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23d": " 2.7%",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23e": " Chinatown",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23f": " Pinedale",
    "5725d183271a42140099d240": " an interim facility for the relocation of Fresno area Japanese Americans to internment camps",
    "5725d183271a42140099d241": " an assembly center",
    "5a7b064b21c2de001afe9ce2": "",
    "5a7b064b21c2de001afe9ce3": "",
    "5a7b064b21c2de001afe9ce4": "",
    "5a7b064b21c2de001afe9ce5": "",
    "5a7b064b21c2de001afe9ce6": " North Fresno",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": " BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": " BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": " revolve a balance",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": " 1976",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": " Visa Inc",
    "5a7b070121c2de001afe9cec": "",
    "5a7b070121c2de001afe9ced": "",
    "5a7b070121c2de001afe9cee": "",
    "5a7b070121c2de001afe9cef": " 1958",
    "5a7b070121c2de001afe9cf0": "",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": " Bill Aken",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": " Bob Gallion",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "",
    "5a7b079b21c2de001afe9cf6": "",
    "5a7b079b21c2de001afe9cf7": "",
    "5a7b079b21c2de001afe9cf8": "",
    "5a7b079b21c2de001afe9cf9": "",
    "5a7b079b21c2de001afe9cfa": "",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": " three",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": " Roeding Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": " Kearney Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": " Woodward Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": " Kearney Park",
    "5a7b086921c2de001afe9d00": "",
    "5a7b086921c2de001afe9d01": "",
    "5a7b086921c2de001afe9d02": "",
    "5a7b086921c2de001afe9d03": "",
    "5a7b086921c2de001afe9d04": " southwest",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "Between the 1880s and World War II",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": " Fresno County Courthouse",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": " San Joaquin Light & Power Building",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": " Hughes Hotel",
    "5a7b093b21c2de001afe9d0a": "",
    "5a7b093b21c2de001afe9d0b": "",
    "5a7b093b21c2de001afe9d0c": "",
    "5a7b093b21c2de001afe9d0d": " San Joaquin Light & Power Building",
    "5a7b093b21c2de001afe9d0e": " San Joaquin Light & Power Building",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": " 1964",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": " the Fulton Mall",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": " Pierre-Auguste Renoir",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": " near their current locations",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": " wide sidewalks",
    "5a7b0e2221c2de001afe9d14": " 1964",
    "5a7b0e2221c2de001afe9d15": "",
    "5a7b0e2221c2de001afe9d16": " pedestrian malls",
    "5a7b0e2221c2de001afe9d17": "",
    "5a7b0e2221c2de001afe9d18": " east",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": " on Fresno's far southeast side",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": " Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": " 1950s through the 1970s",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": " Sunnyside",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": " William P. Bell",
    "5a7b0ec521c2de001afe9d1e": " William P. Bell",
    "5a7b0ec521c2de001afe9d1f": "",
    "5a7b0ec521c2de001afe9d20": " Chestnut Avenue",
    "5a7b0ec521c2de001afe9d21": " Sunnyside",
    "5a7b0ec521c2de001afe9d22": "",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": " Tower Theatre",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": " 1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": " water tower",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": " Fresno Normal School",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": " one-half mile",
    "5a7b0fae21c2de001afe9d28": "",
    "5a7b0fae21c2de001afe9d29": "",
    "5a7b0fae21c2de001afe9d2a": " one-half mile",
    "5a7b0fae21c2de001afe9d2b": "",
    "5a7b0fae21c2de001afe9d2c": " Fresno Normal School",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": " late 1970s",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": " second and third run movies, along with classic films",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": " 1978",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": " Fresno",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": " Evita and The Wiz",
    "5a7b103b21c2de001afe9d32": "",
    "5a7b103b21c2de001afe9d33": "",
    "5a7b103b21c2de001afe9d34": "",
    "5a7b103b21c2de001afe9d35": "",
    "5a7b103b21c2de001afe9d36": "",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": " live",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": " within a few hundred feet",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": " Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": " Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": " Tower District",
    "5a7b10e021c2de001afe9d3c": "",
    "5a7b10e021c2de001afe9d3d": "",
    "5a7b10e021c2de001afe9d3e": "",
    "5a7b10e021c2de001afe9d3f": "",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": " early twentieth century",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": " Storybook houses",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": " contrasts",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": " recent decades",
    "5a7b11bb21c2de001afe9d44": " Hilliard, Taylor & Wheeler",
    "5a7b11bb21c2de001afe9d45": "",
    "5a7b11bb21c2de001afe9d46": "",
    "5a7b11bb21c2de001afe9d47": " north and east",
    "5a7b11bb21c2de001afe9d48": "",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": " Huntington Boulevard",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": " William Stranahan",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": " 1914",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": " Fresno Traction Company",
    "5a7b12a421c2de001afe9d4e": "",
    "5a7b12a421c2de001afe9d4f": "",
    "5a7b12a421c2de001afe9d50": "",
    "5a7b12a421c2de001afe9d51": "",
    "5a7b12a421c2de001afe9d52": "",
    "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "Southwest Fresno",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": " southwest",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": " African-American",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": " Hmong or Laotian",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "",
    "5a7b325021c2de001afe9da8": " 41 freeway",
    "5a7b325021c2de001afe9da9": "",
    "5a7b325021c2de001afe9daa": "",
    "5a7b325021c2de001afe9dab": " Hmong or Laotian",
    "5a7b325021c2de001afe9dac": "",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced7": " M. Theo Kearney",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced8": " tall palm",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced9": " Fresno Street and Thorne Ave",
    "5725f00938643c19005aceda": " Brookhaven",
    "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "Dogg Pound",
    "5a7b32e621c2de001afe9db2": "",
    "5a7b32e621c2de001afe9db3": " 20 mi",
    "5a7b32e621c2de001afe9db4": "",
    "5a7b32e621c2de001afe9db5": "",
    "5a7b32e621c2de001afe9db6": "",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": " between the 1960s and 1990s",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": " Fresno and B streets",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": " Cargill Meat Solutions and Foster Farms",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": " on the West Side",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": " very little",
    "5a7b33b821c2de001afe9dbc": "",
    "5a7b33b821c2de001afe9dbd": "",
    "5a7b33b821c2de001afe9dbe": "",
    "5a7b33b821c2de001afe9dbf": "",
    "5a7b33b821c2de001afe9dc0": " late 1990s",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": " Ralph Woodward",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": " 300",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": " 2,500",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": " 22",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": " April through October",
    "5a7b34fa21c2de001afe9dc6": "",
    "5a7b34fa21c2de001afe9dc7": "",
    "5a7b34fa21c2de001afe9dc8": "",
    "5a7b34fa21c2de001afe9dc9": "",
    "5a7b34fa21c2de001afe9dca": " April through October",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": " 1946",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": " William Smilie",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": " Sierra Sky Park Airport",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": " automobiles",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": " there are now numerous such communities across the United States and around the world",
    "5a7b359f21c2de001afe9dd0": "",
    "5a7b359f21c2de001afe9dd1": "",
    "5a7b359f21c2de001afe9dd2": "",
    "5a7b359f21c2de001afe9dd3": "",
    "5a7b359f21c2de001afe9dd4": "",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": " hot and dry",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": " July",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": " 11.5 inches",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": " northwest",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": " December, January and February",
    "5a7b37ce21c2de001afe9dda": " three or four",
    "5a7b37ce21c2de001afe9ddb": "",
    "5a7b37ce21c2de001afe9ddc": "",
    "5a7b37ce21c2de001afe9ddd": " 83.0 \u00b0F (28.3 \u00b0C)",
    "5a7b37ce21c2de001afe9dde": "",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": " 115 \u00b0F (46.1 \u00b0C), set on July 8, 1905",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": " January 6, 1913",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": " 1885",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": " 2.2 inches",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": " 3.55 inches",
    "5a7b3b3121c2de001afe9dee": "",
    "5a7b3b3121c2de001afe9def": "",
    "5a7b3b3121c2de001afe9df0": "",
    "5a7b3b3121c2de001afe9df1": " 9.54 inches",
    "5a7b3b3121c2de001afe9df2": "",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": " 494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "49.6%",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": " 8,525",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": " 30.0%",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": " 4,404.5",
    "5a7b3dd921c2de001afe9df8": " 494,665",
    "5a7b3dd921c2de001afe9df9": "",
    "5a7b3dd921c2de001afe9dfa": "",
    "5a7b3dd921c2de001afe9dfb": "",
    "5a7b3dd921c2de001afe9dfc": " 72.6%",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": " 68,511",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "19.3%",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": " 1,388",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": " 3.62",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": " 3.07",
    "5a7b3f0f21c2de001afe9e02": "",
    "5a7b3f0f21c2de001afe9e03": "",
    "5a7b3f0f21c2de001afe9e04": " 12,843",
    "5a7b3f0f21c2de001afe9e05": " 1,388",
    "5a7b3f0f21c2de001afe9e06": "",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": " 427,652",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": " 149,025",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": " 8.4%",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": " a third",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": " 4,097.9 people per square mile",
    "5a7b402121c2de001afe9e0c": "",
    "5a7b402121c2de001afe9e0d": " 97,915",
    "5a7b402121c2de001afe9e0e": " 39.9%",
    "5a7b402121c2de001afe9e0f": " a third",
    "5a7b402121c2de001afe9e10": " third",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": " KMJ-TV",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": " June 1, 1953",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": " KSEE",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": " KGPE",
    "5a7b409721c2de001afe9e16": "",
    "5a7b409721c2de001afe9e17": "",
    "5a7b409721c2de001afe9e18": "",
    "5a7b409721c2de001afe9e19": " KSEE",
    "5a7b409721c2de001afe9e1a": "",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": " State Route 99",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": " Sierra Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "Eisenhower Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": " west",
    "5a7b44ae21c2de001afe9e20": " main north/south freeway",
    "5a7b44ae21c2de001afe9e21": " Clovis and Huntington Lake",
    "5a7b44ae21c2de001afe9e22": "",
    "5a7b44ae21c2de001afe9e23": "",
    "5a7b44ae21c2de001afe9e24": "",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": " 1950s",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": " 99",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": " rapidly raising population and traffic in cities along SR 99, as well as the desirability of Federal funding",
    "5a7b456121c2de001afe9e2a": "",
    "5a7b456121c2de001afe9e2b": "",
    "5a7b456121c2de001afe9e2c": " population and traffic",
    "5a7b456121c2de001afe9e2d": " State Route 99",
    "5a7b456121c2de001afe9e2e": "",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": " Amtrak San Joaquins",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": " Downtown Fresno",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": " Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": " San Joaquin Valley Railroad",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": " Fresno",
    "5a7b485921c2de001afe9e52": " Amtrak San Joaquins",
    "5a7b485921c2de001afe9e53": "",
    "5a7b485921c2de001afe9e54": "",
    "5a7b485921c2de001afe9e55": " Southern Pacific",
    "5a7b485921c2de001afe9e56": "",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": " Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": " This concept contrasted and contradicted the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": " established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": " coining the modern name packet switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": " Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": " to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": " Donald Davies",
    "5a5504e1134fea001a0e17f8": " Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5a5504e1134fea001a0e17f9": " provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages",
    "5a5504e1134fea001a0e17fa": "",
    "5a5504e1134fea001a0e17fb": "",
    "5a5504e1134fea001a0e17fc": " telecommunications",
    "5a5645196349e2001acdccfc": "",
    "5a5645196349e2001acdccfd": " Donald Davies",
    "5a5645196349e2001acdccfe": "",
    "5a5645196349e2001acdccff": " a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages",
    "5a5645196349e2001acdcd00": " Donald Davies",
    "5a605197eae51e001ab14d0b": "",
    "5a605197eae51e001ab14d0c": " funded by the US Department of Defense",
    "5a605197eae51e001ab14d0d": "",
    "5a605197eae51e001ab14d0e": " The new concept found little resonance among network implementers",
    "5a605197eae51e001ab14d0f": "",
    "5a667457846392001a1e1c2d": "",
    "5a667457846392001a1e1c2e": "",
    "5a667457846392001a1e1c2f": "",
    "5a667457846392001a1e1c30": " Donald Davies",
    "5a667457846392001a1e1c31": " development of telecommunications in the Bell System",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": " circuit switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": " a fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": " circuit switching",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": " pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": " circuit switching is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": " a fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "5a55068b134fea001a0e180c": " a method which pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session",
    "5a55068b134fea001a0e180d": "",
    "5a55068b134fea001a0e180e": " a fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "5a55068b134fea001a0e180f": "",
    "5a55068b134fea001a0e1810": "",
    "5a56496b6349e2001acdcd06": " a fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "5a56496b6349e2001acdcd07": " constant",
    "5a56496b6349e2001acdcd08": " a fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "5a56496b6349e2001acdcd09": " fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "5a56496b6349e2001acdcd0a": "",
    "5a60556eeae51e001ab14d15": "",
    "5a60556eeae51e001ab14d16": "",
    "5a60556eeae51e001ab14d17": "",
    "5a60556eeae51e001ab14d18": "",
    "5a667761846392001a1e1c37": "",
    "5a667761846392001a1e1c38": " packet switching may be characterized by a fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "5a667761846392001a1e1c39": "",
    "5a667761846392001a1e1c3a": "",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": " according to a multiple access scheme",
    "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "Packet mode communication may be implemented with or without intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726356938643c19005ad300": " by intermediate network nodes asynchronously using first-in, first-out buffering",
    "5726356938643c19005ad301": " according to a multiple access scheme",
    "5a5507df134fea001a0e181e": "Packet mode",
    "5a5507df134fea001a0e181f": " intermediate network nodes",
    "5a5507df134fea001a0e1820": " shared physical",
    "5a5507df134fea001a0e1821": "packet switches or routers",
    "5a5507df134fea001a0e1822": " first-in, first-out buffering",
    "5a564b1e6349e2001acdcd10": "",
    "5a564b1e6349e2001acdcd11": "",
    "5a564b1e6349e2001acdcd12": "",
    "5a564b1e6349e2001acdcd13": "",
    "5a564b1e6349e2001acdcd14": "",
    "5a6057f0eae51e001ab14d1d": "",
    "5a6057f0eae51e001ab14d1e": " may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme",
    "5a6057f0eae51e001ab14d1f": "",
    "5a6057f0eae51e001ab14d20": " weighted fair queuing",
    "5a6057f0eae51e001ab14d21": " shared physical medium",
    "5a66797c846392001a1e1c49": "",
    "5a66797c846392001a1e1c4a": "",
    "5a66797c846392001a1e1c4b": "",
    "5a66797c846392001a1e1c4c": "",
    "5a66797c846392001a1e1c4d": "",
    "5726249538643c19005ad07f": " the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5726249538643c19005ad080": " distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5726249538643c19005ad081": " use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets, and delivery of these messages",
    "5726249538643c19005ad082": " by store and forward switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": " distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": " Report P-2626 described a general architecture for a large-scale, distributed, survivable communications network",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": " use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": " delivery of these messages by store and forward switching",
    "5a5508f5134fea001a0e1828": "",
    "5a5508f5134fea001a0e1829": "",
    "5a5508f5134fea001a0e182a": " three",
    "5a5508f5134fea001a0e182b": "",
    "5a5508f5134fea001a0e182c": " delivery of these messages",
    "5a564c956349e2001acdcd1a": "Baran",
    "5a564c956349e2001acdcd1b": "",
    "5a564c956349e2001acdcd1c": " survivable communications networks",
    "5a564c956349e2001acdcd1d": " by store and forward switching",
    "5a564c956349e2001acdcd1e": "",
    "5a6059ace9e1cc001a33cd34": "Baran developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force",
    "5a6059ace9e1cc001a33cd35": "",
    "5a6059ace9e1cc001a33cd36": " distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force",
    "5a6059ace9e1cc001a33cd37": "",
    "5a6059ace9e1cc001a33cd38": "",
    "5a667dae846392001a1e1c53": " distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5a667dae846392001a1e1c54": " by store and forward switching",
    "5a667dae846392001a1e1c55": "",
    "5a667dae846392001a1e1c56": " distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5a667dae846392001a1e1c57": " distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": " the same message routing methodology",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": " packet switching",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": " a nationwide network in the UK",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": " suggested it for use in the ARPANET",
    "5726378238643c19005ad313": " Donald Davies",
    "5726378238643c19005ad314": " packet switching",
    "5726378238643c19005ad315": " suggested it for use in the ARPANET",
    "5a5509e8134fea001a0e183a": "",
    "5a5509e8134fea001a0e183c": "",
    "5a5509e8134fea001a0e183d": "",
    "5a5509e8134fea001a0e183e": "",
    "5a605b5ee9e1cc001a33cd3e": "",
    "5a605b5ee9e1cc001a33cd3f": " Baran's work",
    "5a605b5ee9e1cc001a33cd40": "",
    "5a605b5ee9e1cc001a33cd41": " independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran",
    "5a605b5ee9e1cc001a33cd42": "",
    "5a667f50846392001a1e1c67": "",
    "5a667f50846392001a1e1c68": "",
    "5a667f50846392001a1e1c69": "",
    "5a667f50846392001a1e1c6a": " a person from the Ministry of Defence",
    "5a667f50846392001a1e1c6b": "",
    "5726385e271a42140099d797": " complete addressing information",
    "5726385e271a42140099d798": " The packets are routed individually",
    "5726385e271a42140099d799": " Each packet is labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers",
    "5726385e271a42140099d79a": " the original message/data is reassembled in the correct order",
    "5a550b52134fea001a0e1844": " different paths",
    "5a550b52134fea001a0e1845": "",
    "5a550b52134fea001a0e1846": " The packets are routed individually, sometimes resulting in different paths",
    "5a550b52134fea001a0e1847": " At the destination",
    "5a550b52134fea001a0e1848": " virtual circuit or byte stream",
    "5a605cdce9e1cc001a33cd48": "",
    "5a605cdce9e1cc001a33cd49": " At the destination, the original message/data is reassembled in the correct order, based on the packet sequence number",
    "5a605cdce9e1cc001a33cd4a": "",
    "5a605cdce9e1cc001a33cd4c": "",
    "5a668172f038b7001ab0bef8": "",
    "5a668172f038b7001ab0bef9": "",
    "5a668172f038b7001ab0befa": "",
    "5a668172f038b7001ab0befb": "",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "Connection-oriented transmission requires a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred to establish the parameters of communication",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac589": " The packets include a connection identifier rather than address information",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": " The packet header can be small",
    "5a550c52134fea001a0e1856": "",
    "5a550c52134fea001a0e1857": "",
    "5a550c52134fea001a0e1858": "",
    "5a550c52134fea001a0e1859": "",
    "5a550c52134fea001a0e185a": " Acceptable values for service parameters",
    "5a605eaae9e1cc001a33cd52": "",
    "5a605eaae9e1cc001a33cd53": " The packet header can be small",
    "5a605eaae9e1cc001a33cd54": "",
    "5a605eaae9e1cc001a33cd55": "",
    "5a605eaae9e1cc001a33cd56": "",
    "5a66850bf038b7001ab0bf3c": "",
    "5a66850bf038b7001ab0bf3d": "",
    "5a66850bf038b7001ab0bf3e": "",
    "5a66850bf038b7001ab0bf3f": "",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad333": " X.25 requires a handshake between the communicating parties before any user packets are transmitted",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad334": " connection-oriented operations",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad335": " Internet Protocol (IP)",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad336": " A typical configuration is to run IP over ATM or a version of MPLS",
    "5a550e6f134fea001a0e187e": " at level two, the data link layer",
    "5a550e6f134fea001a0e187f": " data link layer",
    "5a550e6f134fea001a0e1880": "",
    "5a550e6f134fea001a0e1881": " X.25 UNI protocol is part of the X.25",
    "5a550e6f134fea001a0e1882": " UNI",
    "5a668682f038b7001ab0bf4e": " communicating parties",
    "5a668682f038b7001ab0bf4f": "",
    "5a668682f038b7001ab0bf50": " only between nodes on a link, not end-to-end",
    "5a668682f038b7001ab0bf51": " 1980s and early 1990s",
    "5a668682f038b7001ab0bf52": " by using the HDLC/LAPD/LAPB Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode (SABM)",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": " In the virtual call system, the network guarantees sequenced delivery of data to the host",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "",
    "5a550f98134fea001a0e189c": " about twenty",
    "5a550f98134fea001a0e189d": "",
    "5a550f98134fea001a0e189e": "",
    "5a550f98134fea001a0e189f": "",
    "5a550f98134fea001a0e18a0": " the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core",
    "5a6688fcf038b7001ab0bf6c": "",
    "5a6688fcf038b7001ab0bf6d": " sequenced delivery of data to the host",
    "5a6688fcf038b7001ab0bf6e": "",
    "5a6688fcf038b7001ab0bf6f": "",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": " AppleTalk included features that allowed local area networks to be established ad hoc without the requirement for a centralized router or server",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": " addresses",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": " plug-n-play system",
    "5a55106f134fea001a0e18ae": "AppleTalk",
    "5a55106f134fea001a0e18af": " networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers",
    "5a55106f134fea001a0e18b0": " automatically assigned addresses, updated the distributed namespace, and configured any required inter-network routing",
    "5a55106f134fea001a0e18b1": "",
    "5a55106f134fea001a0e18b2": " It was the primary protocol used by Apple devices through the 1980s and 90s.",
    "5a668b1df038b7001ab0bf88": "",
    "5a668b1df038b7001ab0bf89": "",
    "5a668b1df038b7001ab0bf8a": "",
    "5a668b1df038b7001ab0bf8b": "",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "The CYCLADES packet switching network was a French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin.",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": " It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": " It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data, rather than the network itself",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": " ARPANET architecture",
    "5a55114d134fea001a0e18c2": " CYCLADES packet switching network",
    "5a55114d134fea001a0e18c3": "",
    "5a55114d134fea001a0e18c4": "",
    "5a55114d134fea001a0e18c5": "",
    "5a55114d134fea001a0e18c6": "",
    "5a668c1af038b7001ab0bfa4": "",
    "5a668c1af038b7001ab0bfa5": "",
    "5a668c1af038b7001ab0bfa6": "",
    "5a668c1af038b7001ab0bfa7": " using unreliable datagrams and associated end-to-end protocol mechanisms",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "DECnet is a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": " originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": " seven-layer",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": " open standards with published specifications",
    "5a551230134fea001a0e18cc": " network protocols",
    "5a551230134fea001a0e18cd": "",
    "5a551230134fea001a0e18ce": "",
    "5a551230134fea001a0e18cf": " network protocols",
    "5a551230134fea001a0e18d0": "",
    "5a668d25f038b7001ab0bfac": "",
    "5a668d25f038b7001ab0bfad": "",
    "5a668d25f038b7001ab0bfae": "",
    "5a668d25f038b7001ab0bfaf": "",
    "5a668d25f038b7001ab0bfb0": "",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": " a data network based on this voice-phone network was designed to connect GE's four computer sales and service centers",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": " Warner was right.",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": " a time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth\u2014which used a computer on loan from GE\u2014could be profitable",
    "5a551328134fea001a0e18d6": "",
    "5a551328134fea001a0e18d7": "",
    "5a551328134fea001a0e18d8": " computer time-sharing service",
    "5a551328134fea001a0e18d9": " data network based on this voice-phone network was designed to connect GE's four computer sales and service centers",
    "5a551328134fea001a0e18da": "",
    "5a668e55f038b7001ab0bfcb": "",
    "5a668e55f038b7001ab0bfcc": " Dartmouth",
    "5a668e55f038b7001ab0bfcd": "",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": " was formed in 1966 as the Michigan Educational Research Information Triad",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": " connections to the CDC mainframe at Michigan State University in East Lansing",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "",
    "5a551492134fea001a0e18e0": " National Science Foundation (NSF)",
    "5a551492134fea001a0e18e1": " University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and Wayne State University in Detroit",
    "5a551492134fea001a0e18e2": " Michigan Educational Research Information Triad",
    "5a551492134fea001a0e18e3": " NSFNET project",
    "5a551492134fea001a0e18e4": "",
    "5a668fc9f038b7001ab0bfe6": "",
    "5a668fc9f038b7001ab0bfe7": "",
    "5a668fc9f038b7001ab0bfe8": "",
    "5a668fc9f038b7001ab0bfe9": "",
    "5a668fc9f038b7001ab0bfea": "",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "Telenet was the first FCC-licensed public data network in the United States",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "",
    "5a55157f134fea001a0e18ea": " Larry Roberts",
    "5a55157f134fea001a0e18eb": "",
    "5a55157f134fea001a0e18ec": "Telenet",
    "5a55157f134fea001a0e18ed": "",
    "5a55157f134fea001a0e18ee": " this was incompatible with their future",
    "5a6690d6f038b7001ab0bff0": "",
    "5a6690d6f038b7001ab0bff1": "",
    "5a6690d6f038b7001ab0bff2": "",
    "5a6690d6f038b7001ab0bff3": "",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "Tymnet was an international data communications network",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": " host computers (servers)at thousands of large companies, educational institutions, and government agencies",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": " via dial-up connections or dedicated async connections",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": " build their own dedicated networks",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": " reach locations not on the private network",
    "5a55167b134fea001a0e18fe": " virtual call packet switched technology",
    "5a55167b134fea001a0e18ff": " to reach locations not on the private network",
    "5a55167b134fea001a0e1900": " Another employee",
    "5a55167b134fea001a0e1901": " Users",
    "5a55167b134fea001a0e1902": "",
    "5a6694dbf038b7001ab0c002": "",
    "5a6694dbf038b7001ab0c003": "",
    "5a6694dbf038b7001ab0c004": "",
    "5a6694dbf038b7001ab0c005": "",
    "5a6694dbf038b7001ab0c006": "",
    "572643de5951261400b5195a": " two kinds of X.25 networks",
    "572643de5951261400b5195b": " Bell Northern Research",
    "572643de5951261400b5195c": " interconnection of national X.25 networks",
    "5a551a65134fea001a0e191c": "",
    "5a551a65134fea001a0e191d": " several DATAPAC clones",
    "5a551a65134fea001a0e191e": " call a host on a foreign network",
    "5a551a65134fea001a0e191f": "",
    "5a551a65134fea001a0e1920": " X.25 external interface",
    "5a6695e8f038b7001ab0c016": "",
    "5a6695e8f038b7001ab0c017": "",
    "5a6695e8f038b7001ab0c018": "",
    "5a6695e8f038b7001ab0c019": "",
    "5a6695e8f038b7001ab0c01a": "",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": " AUSTPAC was Australia's first public packet-switched data network",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": " supporting applications such as on-line betting, financial applications \u2014 the Australian Tax Office made use of AUSTPAC \u2014 and remote terminal access to academic institutions",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": " Access can be via a dial-up terminal to a PAD, or, by linking a permanent X.25 node to the network",
    "5a551d87134fea001a0e1944": "",
    "5a551d87134fea001a0e1945": "AUSTPAC",
    "5a551d87134fea001a0e1946": "",
    "5a551d87134fea001a0e1947": " academic institutions",
    "5a551d87134fea001a0e1948": " financial applications",
    "5a6696d0f038b7001ab0c020": "",
    "5a6696d0f038b7001ab0c021": " academic institutions",
    "5a6696d0f038b7001ab0c022": "",
    "5a6696d0f038b7001ab0c023": "",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": " public switched data network operated by the Dutch PTT Telecom",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": " the network and the connected users via leased lines",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": " Although this use of the name was incorrect",
    "5a552252134fea001a0e1962": " all these services were managed by the same people",
    "5a552252134fea001a0e1963": " public PAD service Telepad",
    "5a552252134fea001a0e1964": "",
    "5a552252134fea001a0e1965": "",
    "5a552252134fea001a0e1966": " Dutch PTT Telecom",
    "5a669800f038b7001ab0c03c": "",
    "5a669800f038b7001ab0c03d": "",
    "5a669800f038b7001ab0c03e": "",
    "5a669800f038b7001ab0c03f": "",
    "5726462b708984140094c117": "The Computer Science Network",
    "5726462b708984140094c118": " to extend networking benefits",
    "5726462b708984140094c119": "",
    "5a55234d134fea001a0e1974": "The Computer Science Network",
    "5a55234d134fea001a0e1975": "",
    "5a55234d134fea001a0e1976": " computer science departments at academic and research institutions",
    "5a55234d134fea001a0e1977": "",
    "5a55234d134fea001a0e1978": " ARPANET",
    "5a669a2cf038b7001ab0c044": "",
    "5a669a2cf038b7001ab0c045": " to extend networking benefits",
    "5a669a2cf038b7001ab0c046": " funding or authorization limitations",
    "5a669a2cf038b7001ab0c047": " spreading awareness of, and access to, national networking",
    "5a669a2cf038b7001ab0c048": "",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "Internet2 is a not-for-profit United States computer networking consortium led by members from the research and education communities, industry, and government",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": " Level 3 Communications",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": " Abilene",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": " Level 3 Communications",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "",
    "5a55242b134fea001a0e197e": "",
    "5a55242b134fea001a0e197f": "",
    "5a55242b134fea001a0e1980": " Internet2 Network",
    "5a55242b134fea001a0e1981": "",
    "5a55242b134fea001a0e1982": "",
    "5a669b3df038b7001ab0c04e": "",
    "5a669b3df038b7001ab0c04f": "",
    "5a669b3df038b7001ab0c050": "",
    "5a669b3df038b7001ab0c051": " National LambdaRail (NLR)",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "The National Science Foundation Network",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": " advanced research and education networking in the United States",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": " Initially created to link researchers to the nation's NSF-funded supercomputing centers",
    "5a552578134fea001a0e1990": "",
    "5a552578134fea001a0e1991": "",
    "5a552578134fea001a0e1992": " link researchers to the nation's NSF-funded supercomputing centers",
    "5a552578134fea001a0e1993": " a major part of the Internet backbone",
    "5a552578134fea001a0e1994": "The National Science Foundation Network",
    "5a669ca9f038b7001ab0c056": " advanced research and education networking",
    "5a669ca9f038b7001ab0c057": " a major part of the Internet backbone",
    "5a669ca9f038b7001ab0c058": "",
    "5a669ca9f038b7001ab0c059": "",
    "572648d1708984140094c15d": "The Very high-speed Backbone Network Service",
    "572648d1708984140094c15e": " By 1998, the vBNS had grown to connect more than 100 universities and research and engineering institutions",
    "572648d1708984140094c15f": " MCI Telecommunications",
    "572648d1708984140094c160": "",
    "572648d1708984140094c161": " The vBNS installed one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links",
    "5a55319c134fea001a0e19ba": "",
    "5a55319c134fea001a0e19bb": "",
    "5a55319c134fea001a0e19bc": "",
    "5a55319c134fea001a0e19bd": "",
    "5a55319c134fea001a0e19be": "",
    "5a669d5cf038b7001ab0c05e": "",
    "5a669d5cf038b7001ab0c05f": "",
    "5a669d5cf038b7001ab0c060": "",
    "5a669d5cf038b7001ab0c061": "",
    "5a669d5cf038b7001ab0c062": " 12",
    "57264684708984140094c123": " Central Asia",
    "57264684708984140094c124": " Spreading throughout the Mediterranean and Europe, the Black Death is estimated to have killed 30\u201360% of Europe's total population",
    "57264684708984140094c125": " 30\u201360%",
    "57264684708984140094c126": " 17th century",
    "57264684708984140094c127": " 19th century",
    "5a2eb84ba83784001a7d241f": "",
    "5a2eb84ba83784001a7d2420": "",
    "5a2eb84ba83784001a7d2421": "",
    "5a2eb84ba83784001a7d2422": "",
    "5a2eb84ba83784001a7d2423": "",
    "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "commonly present",
    "572647935951b619008f6eca": " 1338\u201339",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecb": " China",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecc": " 1331",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecd": " 25 million",
    "5a2eb95ca83784001a7d2429": "",
    "5a2eb95ca83784001a7d242a": "",
    "5a2eb95ca83784001a7d242b": "",
    "5a2eb95ca83784001a7d242c": "",
    "5a2eb95ca83784001a7d242d": "",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": " Genoese traders",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": " Mongol",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": " infected corpses",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": " Sicily",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": " war, famine, and weather",
    "5a2eba17a83784001a7d2433": "",
    "5a2eba17a83784001a7d2434": "",
    "5a2eba17a83784001a7d2435": "",
    "5a2eba17a83784001a7d2436": "",
    "5a2eba17a83784001a7d2437": " Jani Beg",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": " northwest",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": " Germany and Scandinavia",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": " 1349",
    "5a2ebaada83784001a7d243d": " June 1348",
    "5a2ebaada83784001a7d243e": "",
    "5a2ebaada83784001a7d243f": " 1351",
    "5a2ebaada83784001a7d2440": "",
    "5a2ebaada83784001a7d2441": "",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": " serious depopulation and permanent change in both economic and social structures",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": " autumn 1347",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": " through the port's trade with Constantinople, and ports on the Black Sea",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": " the north",
    "5a2ebb5fa83784001a7d2447": "",
    "5a2ebb5fa83784001a7d2448": " the north",
    "5a2ebb5fa83784001a7d2449": " 1348\u201349",
    "5a2ebb5fa83784001a7d244a": "",
    "5a2ebb5fa83784001a7d244b": "",
    "57264a74708984140094c18b": "",
    "57264a74708984140094c18c": " atra mors",
    "57264a74708984140094c18d": "Gasquet",
    "57264a74708984140094c18e": " 1823",
    "57264a74708984140094c18f": " Scandinavia and then Germany",
    "5a2ec431a83784001a7d2451": "",
    "5a2ec431a83784001a7d2452": " 1823",
    "5a2ec431a83784001a7d2453": "",
    "5a2ec431a83784001a7d2454": "",
    "5a2ec431a83784001a7d2455": "",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": " king of France",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": " the Miasma theory",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": " the Miasma theory",
    "5a2ec55da83784001a7d245b": "",
    "5a2ec55da83784001a7d245c": " bad air",
    "5a2ec55da83784001a7d245d": "",
    "5a2ec55da83784001a7d245e": "",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": " Yersinia pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": " Hong Kong in 1894",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": " Alexandre Yersin",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": " The mechanism by which Y. pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": " two populations of rodents",
    "5a2ec77ba83784001a7d2463": "",
    "5a2ec77ba83784001a7d2464": "",
    "5a2ec77ba83784001a7d2465": "",
    "5a2ec77ba83784001a7d2466": "",
    "5a2ec77ba83784001a7d2467": " Alexandre Yersin",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": " Francis Aidan Gasquet",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": " some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": " 1908",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": " rats and fleas",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": " Justinian plague",
    "5a2ec82fa83784001a7d246d": "",
    "5a2ec82fa83784001a7d246e": "",
    "5a2ec82fa83784001a7d246f": "",
    "5a2ec82fa83784001a7d2470": "",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": " 30\u201375%",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": " 80",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": " 90 to 95 percent",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": " purple skin patches",
    "5a2ec98aa83784001a7d2477": " bright red",
    "5a2ec98aa83784001a7d2478": "",
    "5a2ec98aa83784001a7d2479": "",
    "5a2ec98aa83784001a7d247a": "",
    "5a2ec98aa83784001a7d247b": " 90 to 95 percent",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": " October 2010",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": " the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": " Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": " human skeletons",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "",
    "5a2eca47a83784001a7d2481": "",
    "5a2eca47a83784001a7d2482": "",
    "5a2eca47a83784001a7d2483": "",
    "5a2eca47a83784001a7d2484": "",
    "5a2eca47a83784001a7d2485": "",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "genetic branches",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": " may have entered Europe in two waves",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": " November 1347",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": " spring of 1349",
    "5a2ecb43a83784001a7d248b": "",
    "5a2ecb43a83784001a7d248c": "",
    "5a2ecb43a83784001a7d248d": "",
    "5a2ecb43a83784001a7d248e": " spring",
    "5a2ecb43a83784001a7d248f": "",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": " have since been confirmed and amended",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": " England",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": " no longer exist",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "",
    "5a2ecbe9a83784001a7d2495": "",
    "5a2ecbe9a83784001a7d2496": "",
    "5a2ecbe9a83784001a7d2497": "",
    "5a2ecbe9a83784001a7d2498": "",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": " J. F. D. Shrewsbury",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": " the reported rates of mortality in rural areas during the 14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": " that contemporary accounts were exaggerations",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "",
    "5a2eccc9a83784001a7d249f": "",
    "5a2eccc9a83784001a7d24a0": "",
    "5a2eccc9a83784001a7d24a1": "",
    "5a2eccc9a83784001a7d24a2": "",
    "5a2eccc9a83784001a7d24a3": "",
    "5726516a708984140094c223": " an epidemiological account of the plague",
    "5726516a708984140094c224": " lack of reliable statistics",
    "5726516a708984140094c225": " over 100%",
    "5726516a708984140094c226": " figures from the clergy",
    "5726516a708984140094c227": " between the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 1377",
    "5a2ecd6da83784001a7d24a9": "",
    "5a2ecd6da83784001a7d24aa": " 1377",
    "5a2ecd6da83784001a7d24ab": " the spread of the plague",
    "5a2ecd6da83784001a7d24ac": "",
    "57265285708984140094c25b": " the rat population was insufficient to account for a bubonic plague pandemic",
    "57265285708984140094c25c": " marginal",
    "57265285708984140094c25d": " too cold in northern Europe for the survival of fleas",
    "57265285708984140094c25e": " faster",
    "57265285708984140094c25f": " 5 to 15 years",
    "5a2eced7a83784001a7d24b1": "",
    "5a2eced7a83784001a7d24b2": "",
    "5a2eced7a83784001a7d24b3": "",
    "5a2eced7a83784001a7d24b4": "",
    "5a2eced7a83784001a7d24b5": "",
    "5726534d708984140094c26d": "",
    "5726534d708984140094c26e": " thought it may have been a combination of anthrax and other pandemics",
    "5726534d708984140094c26f": " typhus, smallpox and respiratory infections",
    "5726534d708984140094c270": "blood poisoning",
    "5726534d708984140094c271": " 25",
    "5a2ecfb1a83784001a7d24c5": "",
    "5a2ecfb1a83784001a7d24c6": "",
    "5a2ecfb1a83784001a7d24c7": "",
    "5a2ecfb1a83784001a7d24c8": "",
    "5a2ecfb1a83784001a7d24c9": "",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": " about a third",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": " Half",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": " pre-planning and Christian burials",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": " as much as 50%",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": " most isolated areas",
    "5a2ed0a0a83784001a7d24cf": "",
    "5a2ed0a0a83784001a7d24d0": "",
    "5a2ed0a0a83784001a7d24d1": "",
    "5a2ed0a0a83784001a7d24d2": "",
    "5a2ed0a0a83784001a7d24d3": "",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b7": " 14th to 17th centuries",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b8": " the plague was present somewhere in Europe in every year between 1346 and 1671",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b9": " almost a million",
    "5a2ed136a83784001a7d24d9": "",
    "5a2ed136a83784001a7d24da": "",
    "5a2ed136a83784001a7d24db": "",
    "5a2ed136a83784001a7d24dc": "",
    "5a2ed136a83784001a7d24dd": "",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": " propose a range of preincident population figures from as high as 7 million to as low as 4 million in 1300",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": " 1350",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": " 1665",
    "5a2ed246a83784001a7d24e3": "",
    "5a2ed246a83784001a7d24e4": "",
    "5a2ed246a83784001a7d24e5": " 1498",
    "5a2ed246a83784001a7d24e6": "",
    "5a2ed246a83784001a7d24e7": "",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": " 40,000",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": " Russia",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": " 22",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": " Italian Plague of 1629\u20131631",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": " 1654",
    "5a2ed354a83784001a7d24ed": "",
    "5a2ed354a83784001a7d24ee": "",
    "5a2ed354a83784001a7d24ef": "",
    "5a2ed354a83784001a7d24f0": "",
    "5a2ed354a83784001a7d24f1": "",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820e": " 1.7 million",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820f": " 300,000",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8211": " Sweden v. Russia and allies",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8212": " 1720",
    "5a2ed42fa83784001a7d24f7": "",
    "5a2ed42fa83784001a7d24f8": "",
    "5a2ed42fa83784001a7d24f9": "",
    "5a2ed42fa83784001a7d24fa": "",
    "5a2ed42fa83784001a7d24fb": "",
    "5726577f708984140094c301": " between 1500 and 1850",
    "5726577f708984140094c302": " 30 to 50 thousand",
    "5726577f708984140094c303": " until the second quarter of the 19th century",
    "5726577f708984140094c304": " two-thirds",
    "5a2ed525a83784001a7d2501": "",
    "5a2ed525a83784001a7d2502": "",
    "5a2ed525a83784001a7d2503": "",
    "5a2ed525a83784001a7d2504": "",
    "5a2ed525a83784001a7d2505": "",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": " melt",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": " igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": " a new magma",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": " igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": " heat and pressure",
    "5a57c667770dc0001aeefd66": "",
    "5a57c667770dc0001aeefd67": "",
    "5a57c667770dc0001aeefd68": "",
    "5a57c667770dc0001aeefd69": " heat and pressure",
    "5a57c667770dc0001aeefd6a": "",
    "5a58cfd63e1742001a15ce32": "",
    "5a58cfd63e1742001a15ce33": "",
    "5a58cfd63e1742001a15ce34": "",
    "5a58cfd63e1742001a15ce35": "",
    "5a58cfd63e1742001a15ce36": " heat and pressure that change the mineral content of the rock",
    "57265d08708984140094c397": " seafloor spreading",
    "57265d08708984140094c398": " the crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c399": " the asthenosphere",
    "57265d08708984140094c39a": " the convecting mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c39b": " 1960s",
    "5a57ca90770dc0001aeefd70": "",
    "5a57ca90770dc0001aeefd71": "",
    "5a57ca90770dc0001aeefd72": "",
    "5a57ca90770dc0001aeefd73": "",
    "5a57ca90770dc0001aeefd74": "",
    "5a58d33e3e1742001a15ce3c": "",
    "5a58d33e3e1742001a15ce3d": "",
    "5a58d33e3e1742001a15ce3e": "",
    "5a58d33e3e1742001a15ce3f": " 1960s",
    "5a58d33e3e1742001a15ce40": "",
    "57265f605951b619008f70db": " divergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dc": " convergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dd": " Transform boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70de": " Alfred Wegener",
    "57265f605951b619008f70df": " convecting",
    "5a57cc97770dc0001aeefd84": " widespread powerful earthquakes",
    "5a57cc97770dc0001aeefd86": " divergent boundaries",
    "5a57cc97770dc0001aeefd87": "",
    "5a57cc97770dc0001aeefd88": "",
    "5a58db973e1742001a15ce4e": "",
    "5a58db973e1742001a15ce4f": " its ability to combine all of these observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over the convecting mantle",
    "5a58db973e1742001a15ce50": "",
    "5a58db973e1742001a15ce51": " theory of continental drift",
    "5a58db973e1742001a15ce52": "",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832a": " seismic waves",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832b": " a crust and lithosphere",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832c": " seismic discontinuities",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832d": " the mantle below",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832e": " wave speeds",
    "5a57cf7a770dc0001aeefda2": "",
    "5a57cf7a770dc0001aeefda3": "",
    "5a57cf7a770dc0001aeefda4": "",
    "5a57cf7a770dc0001aeefda5": "",
    "5a57cf7a770dc0001aeefda6": "",
    "5a58dd513e1742001a15ce61": " liquid",
    "5a58dd513e1742001a15ce62": "",
    "5a58dd513e1742001a15ce63": "",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": " compresses the most recent eon",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": " Quaternary",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": " The Holocene",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": " Quaternary",
    "5a57d364770dc0001aeefdc8": " the most recent era",
    "5a57d364770dc0001aeefdc9": "",
    "5a57d364770dc0001aeefdca": "",
    "5a57d364770dc0001aeefdcb": "",
    "5a57d364770dc0001aeefdcc": " too small",
    "5a58e3833e1742001a15ce82": "",
    "5a58e3833e1742001a15ce83": "",
    "5a58e3833e1742001a15ce84": "",
    "5a58e3833e1742001a15ce85": " the most recent eon",
    "5a58e3833e1742001a15ce86": " the most recent eon",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "The principle of cross-cutting relationships",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c4": " younger",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c5": " the key bed",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c6": "",
    "5a57d668770dc0001aeefde6": " key bed",
    "5a57d668770dc0001aeefde7": "",
    "5a57d668770dc0001aeefde8": "",
    "5a57d668770dc0001aeefde9": " younger",
    "5a57d668770dc0001aeefdea": "",
    "5a58e9133e1742001a15cea6": "",
    "5a58e9133e1742001a15cea7": "",
    "5a58e9133e1742001a15cea8": "",
    "5a58e9133e1742001a15cea9": "",
    "5a58e9133e1742001a15ceaa": "",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": " xenoliths",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": " magma or lava flows",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": " clasts",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": " inclusions and components",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": " gravel",
    "5a57eee0770dc0001aeefed8": "",
    "5a57eee0770dc0001aeefed9": "",
    "5a57eee0770dc0001aeefeda": "",
    "5a57eee0770dc0001aeefedb": "",
    "5a57eee0770dc0001aeefedc": "",
    "5a58f69e3e1742001a15cede": "",
    "5a58f69e3e1742001a15cedf": "",
    "5a58f69e3e1742001a15cee0": "",
    "5a58f69e3e1742001a15cee1": "",
    "5a58f69e3e1742001a15cee2": "",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": " faunal succession",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": " William Smith",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": " complex",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": " organisms",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": " Charles Darwin's",
    "5a57f0ea770dc0001aeefee2": "",
    "5a57f0ea770dc0001aeefee3": "",
    "5a57f0ea770dc0001aeefee4": "",
    "5a57f0ea770dc0001aeefee5": "",
    "5a57f0ea770dc0001aeefee6": " fossilization",
    "5a58feb63e1742001a15cf2e": "",
    "5a58feb63e1742001a15cf2f": " William Smith",
    "5a58feb63e1742001a15cf30": " uncertainties of fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat",
    "5a58feb63e1742001a15cf31": "",
    "5a58feb63e1742001a15cf32": "",
    "57266c015951b619008f7237": " beginning of the 20th century",
    "57266c015951b619008f7238": " stratigraphic",
    "57266c015951b619008f7239": " absolute ages",
    "57266c015951b619008f723a": " one another",
    "57266c015951b619008f723b": " fossil sequences in which there was datable material",
    "5a57f487770dc0001aeefefc": " ability to obtain accurate absolute dates to geologic events",
    "5a57f487770dc0001aeefefd": "",
    "5a57f487770dc0001aeefefe": "",
    "5a57f487770dc0001aeefeff": "",
    "5a57f487770dc0001aeeff00": "",
    "5a59002d3e1742001a15cf38": "",
    "5a59002d3e1742001a15cf39": "",
    "5a59002d3e1742001a15cf3a": "",
    "5a59002d3e1742001a15cf3b": "",
    "5a59002d3e1742001a15cf3c": "",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": " Thermochemical techniques",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": " closure temperature",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": " radiometric isotopes",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": " Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers",
    "5a57f717770dc0001aeeff06": "",
    "5a57f717770dc0001aeeff07": "",
    "5a57f717770dc0001aeeff08": "",
    "5a57f717770dc0001aeeff09": "",
    "5a57f717770dc0001aeeff0a": "",
    "5a5904ed3e1742001a15cf42": "",
    "5a5904ed3e1742001a15cf43": "",
    "5a5904ed3e1742001a15cf44": "",
    "5a5904ed3e1742001a15cf45": "",
    "5a5904ed3e1742001a15cf46": "",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c8": " horizontal",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c9": " In the shallow crust",
    "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "antiforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "synforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cc": " anticlines and synclines",
    "5a57fb62770dc0001aeeff10": "",
    "5a57fb62770dc0001aeeff11": "",
    "5a57fb62770dc0001aeeff12": "",
    "5a57fb62770dc0001aeeff13": "",
    "5a57fb62770dc0001aeeff14": " thrust faults",
    "5a5909b13e1742001a15cf4c": "",
    "5a5909b13e1742001a15cf4d": "",
    "5a5909b13e1742001a15cf4e": "",
    "5a5909b13e1742001a15cf4f": "",
    "5a5909b13e1742001a15cf50": "",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": " boudins",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": " Maria Fold and Thrust Belt",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": " metamorphosed",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "",
    "5a57fe29770dc0001aeeff1a": "",
    "5a57fe29770dc0001aeeff1b": " Maria Fold and Thrust Belt",
    "5a57fe29770dc0001aeeff1c": "",
    "5a57fe29770dc0001aeeff1d": "",
    "5a57fe29770dc0001aeeff1e": "",
    "5a590de93e1742001a15cf56": "",
    "5a590de93e1742001a15cf57": "",
    "5a590de93e1742001a15cf58": " less than a meter",
    "5a590de93e1742001a15cf59": "",
    "5a590de93e1742001a15cf5a": "",
    "572673f5708984140094c69b": " Dikes",
    "572673f5708984140094c69c": " areas that are being actively deformed",
    "572673f5708984140094c69d": " topographic",
    "572673f5708984140094c69e": " Continual motion",
    "572673f5708984140094c69f": " Deformational",
    "5a580070770dc0001aeeff36": "",
    "5a580070770dc0001aeeff37": "",
    "5a580070770dc0001aeeff38": "",
    "5a580070770dc0001aeeff39": "",
    "5a580070770dc0001aeeff3a": "",
    "5a590efb3e1742001a15cf60": " topographic gradients",
    "5a590efb3e1742001a15cf61": " material on the rock unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded",
    "5a590efb3e1742001a15cf62": "",
    "5a590efb3e1742001a15cf63": "",
    "5a590efb3e1742001a15cf64": "",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": " layered basaltic lava flows",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": " Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": " sedimentary rocks",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": " Cambrian time",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": " northwestern Canada",
    "5a580429770dc0001aeeff46": " basaltic lava flows",
    "5a580429770dc0001aeeff47": "",
    "5a580429770dc0001aeeff48": "",
    "5a580429770dc0001aeeff49": " metamorphosed",
    "5a580429770dc0001aeeff4a": "",
    "5a5915043e1742001a15cf6a": "",
    "5a5915043e1742001a15cf6b": "",
    "5a5915043e1742001a15cf6c": "",
    "5a5915043e1742001a15cf6d": "",
    "5a5915043e1742001a15cf6e": "",
    "572677e7708984140094c723": "the study of rocks",
    "572677e7708984140094c724": "the study of sedimentary layers",
    "572677e7708984140094c725": "the study of positions of rock units and their deformation",
    "572677e7708984140094c726": " soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers",
    "5a5808ef770dc0001aeeff66": "",
    "5a5808ef770dc0001aeeff67": "",
    "5a5808ef770dc0001aeeff68": "",
    "5a5808ef770dc0001aeeff69": "",
    "5a5808ef770dc0001aeeff6a": "",
    "5a5915cd3e1742001a15cf74": "",
    "5a5915cd3e1742001a15cf75": "",
    "5a5915cd3e1742001a15cf76": "",
    "5a5915cd3e1742001a15cf77": "",
    "5a5915cd3e1742001a15cf78": "",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": " identifying rocks in the laboratory",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": " interference",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": " the geochemical evolution of rock units",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": " in the laboratory",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": " optical",
    "5a580ab1770dc0001aeeff78": "",
    "5a580ab1770dc0001aeeff79": "",
    "5a580ab1770dc0001aeeff7a": "",
    "5a580ab1770dc0001aeeff7b": "",
    "5a580ab1770dc0001aeeff7c": "",
    "5a5918ff3e1742001a15cf7e": "",
    "5a5918ff3e1742001a15cf7f": "",
    "5a5918ff3e1742001a15cf80": "",
    "5a5918ff3e1742001a15cf81": "",
    "5a5918ff3e1742001a15cf82": "",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": " perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": " fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": " metamorphic processes",
    "5a580d05770dc0001aeeff96": "",
    "5a580d05770dc0001aeeff97": "",
    "5a580d05770dc0001aeeff98": "",
    "5a580d05770dc0001aeeff99": "",
    "5a580d05770dc0001aeeff9a": "",
    "5a591a5f3e1742001a15cf88": "",
    "5a591a5f3e1742001a15cf89": "",
    "5a591a5f3e1742001a15cf8a": "",
    "5a591a5f3e1742001a15cf8b": "",
    "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "Structural geologists",
    "57267d52708984140094c7da": " microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples",
    "57267d52708984140094c7db": " plot",
    "57267d52708984140094c7dc": " analog and numerical experiments",
    "5a5810c4770dc0001aeeffb8": "",
    "5a5810c4770dc0001aeeffb9": " analog and numerical experiments",
    "5a5810c4770dc0001aeeffba": "",
    "5a5810c4770dc0001aeeffbb": "",
    "5a5810c4770dc0001aeeffbc": "",
    "5a591f773e1742001a15cfa4": " strain within the crystalline structure of the rocks",
    "5a591f773e1742001a15cfa5": "",
    "5a591f773e1742001a15cfa6": " strain within the crystalline structure",
    "5a591f773e1742001a15cfa7": "",
    "5a591f773e1742001a15cfa8": "",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": " orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": " orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": " sand",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "all angles remain the same",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": " Numerical models",
    "5a5812f9770dc0001aeeffd0": "",
    "5a5812f9770dc0001aeeffd1": " more sophisticated",
    "5a5812f9770dc0001aeeffd2": "",
    "5a5812f9770dc0001aeeffd3": "",
    "5a5812f9770dc0001aeeffd4": "",
    "5a5920963e1742001a15cfae": "",
    "5a5920963e1742001a15cfaf": "",
    "5a5920963e1742001a15cfb0": "",
    "5a5920963e1742001a15cfb1": " pathways",
    "5a5920963e1742001a15cfb2": "",
    "57268066708984140094c821": " stratigraphers",
    "57268066708984140094c822": " geophysical",
    "57268066708984140094c823": " well logs",
    "57268066708984140094c824": " computer programs",
    "57268066708984140094c825": " water, coal, and hydrocarbon",
    "5a581597770dc0001aeeffe2": "",
    "5a581597770dc0001aeeffe3": "",
    "5a581597770dc0001aeeffe4": "",
    "5a581597770dc0001aeeffe5": "",
    "5a581597770dc0001aeeffe6": "",
    "5a5929d33e1742001a15cfc2": "",
    "5a5929d33e1742001a15cfc3": "",
    "5a5929d33e1742001a15cfc4": "",
    "5a5929d33e1742001a15cfc5": "",
    "5a5929d33e1742001a15cfc6": "",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": " biostratigraphers",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": " Geochronologists",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": " to provide better absolute bounds on the timing and rates of deposition",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": " Magnetic stratigraphers",
    "5a5817e3770dc0001aeeffec": "",
    "5a5817e3770dc0001aeeffed": "",
    "5a5817e3770dc0001aeeffee": "",
    "5a5817e3770dc0001aeeffef": "",
    "5a5817e3770dc0001aeefff0": "",
    "5a592b593e1742001a15cfcc": " rock samples",
    "5a592b593e1742001a15cfcd": "",
    "5a592b593e1742001a15cfce": "",
    "5a592b593e1742001a15cfcf": "",
    "5a592b593e1742001a15cfd0": "",
    "572683f95951b619008f7525": " Persia",
    "572683f95951b619008f7526": " Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni",
    "572683f95951b619008f7527": " Shen Kuo",
    "572683f95951b619008f7528": " Ibn Sina",
    "572683f95951b619008f7529": " fossil animal shells",
    "5a581adb770dc0001aeefff6": "",
    "5a581adb770dc0001aeefff7": "",
    "5a581adb770dc0001aeefff8": "",
    "5a581adb770dc0001aeefff9": "",
    "5a581adb770dc0001aeefffa": "",
    "5a592c9d3e1742001a15cfd6": " Persia",
    "5a592c9d3e1742001a15cfd7": "",
    "5a592c9d3e1742001a15cfd8": "",
    "5a592c9d3e1742001a15cfd9": " geology of India",
    "5a592c9d3e1742001a15cfda": "",
    "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton",
    "57268527708984140094c8c0": " Theory of the Earth",
    "57268527708984140094c8c1": " 1795",
    "57268527708984140094c8c2": " the Earth must be much older than had previously been supposed",
    "5a581bda770dc0001aef0000": "",
    "5a581bda770dc0001aef0001": "",
    "5a581bda770dc0001aef0002": "",
    "5a581bda770dc0001aef0003": "",
    "5a581bda770dc0001aef0004": "",
    "5a592d703e1742001a15cfea": "",
    "5a592d703e1742001a15cfeb": "",
    "5a592d703e1742001a15cfec": "",
    "5a592d703e1742001a15cfed": "James Hutton",
    "5a592d703e1742001a15cfee": "",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": " William Maclure",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": " 1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": " 1807",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": " American Philosophical Society",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": " Observations on the Geology of the United States explanatory of a Geological Map",
    "5a581e5d770dc0001aef000a": "",
    "5a581e5d770dc0001aef000b": "",
    "5a581e5d770dc0001aef000c": "",
    "5a581e5d770dc0001aef000d": "",
    "5a581e5d770dc0001aef000e": "",
    "5a592e733e1742001a15cff4": " 1809",
    "5a592e733e1742001a15cff5": " 50",
    "5a592e733e1742001a15cff6": "",
    "5a592e733e1742001a15cff7": "",
    "5a592e733e1742001a15cff8": "",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": " Principles of Geology",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": " uniformitarianism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": " uniformitarianism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": " catastrophism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": " Charles Darwin",
    "5a582cfa770dc0001aef0014": "",
    "5a582cfa770dc0001aef0015": "",
    "5a582cfa770dc0001aef0016": "",
    "5a582cfa770dc0001aef0017": "",
    "5a582cfa770dc0001aef0018": "",
    "5a592f3f3e1742001a15cffe": "",
    "5a592f3f3e1742001a15cfff": "",
    "5a592f3f3e1742001a15d000": "",
    "5a592f3f3e1742001a15d001": " Darwin",
    "5a592f3f3e1742001a15d002": "",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": " pharma",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": " tobacco and patent medicines",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": " sorcery or even poison",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": " outdated",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": " herbs",
    "5a6cb5c14eec6b001a80a624": "",
    "5a6cb5c14eec6b001a80a625": "",
    "5a6cb5c14eec6b001a80a626": "",
    "5a6cb5c14eec6b001a80a628": "17th",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": " healthcare",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": " optimal",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": " optimisation",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": " ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines. Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": " specialised education and training",
    "5a6cb66c4eec6b001a80a62e": "",
    "5a6cb66c4eec6b001a80a62f": "",
    "5a6cb66c4eec6b001a80a630": "",
    "5a6cb66c4eec6b001a80a631": "",
    "5a6cb66c4eec6b001a80a632": "",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": " other senior pharmacy technicians",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": " General Pharmaceutical Council",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": " health care professional",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": " manage the pharmacy department and specialised areas in pharmacy practice",
    "5a6cb7ce4eec6b001a80a638": "",
    "5a6cb7ce4eec6b001a80a639": "",
    "5a6cb7ce4eec6b001a80a63a": "",
    "5a6cb7ce4eec6b001a80a63b": "",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": " Diocles of Carystus",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": " writing a five volume book",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": " De Materia Medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": " materia medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": " middle eastern scientists",
    "5a6cb89e4eec6b001a80a640": "",
    "5a6cb89e4eec6b001a80a641": "",
    "5a6cb89e4eec6b001a80a642": "",
    "5a6cb89e4eec6b001a80a643": "",
    "5a6cb89e4eec6b001a80a644": "",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": " highly respected",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": " Taih\u014d Code",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": " superior",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": " above",
    "5a6cba504eec6b001a80a64a": "",
    "5a6cba504eec6b001a80a64b": "",
    "5a6cba504eec6b001a80a64c": " above the two personal physicians",
    "5a6cba504eec6b001a80a64d": "",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": " botany and chemistry",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": " Muhammad ibn Zakar\u012bya R\u0101zi",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": " Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": " sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": " Al-Muwaffaq",
    "5a6cbba74eec6b001a80a652": "",
    "5a6cbba74eec6b001a80a653": "",
    "5a6cbba74eec6b001a80a654": "",
    "5a6cbba74eec6b001a80a655": "",
    "5a6cbba74eec6b001a80a656": "",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": " 1422",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": " Florence, Italy",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": " a museum",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": " old prescription books and antique drugs",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": " 1221",
    "5a6cdddf4eec6b001a80a65c": "",
    "5a6cdddf4eec6b001a80a65d": "",
    "5a6cdddf4eec6b001a80a65e": "",
    "5a6cdddf4eec6b001a80a65f": "",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": " pharmacy legislation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": " dealing with patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": " automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": " patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": " requirements for storage conditions, compulsory texts, equipment",
    "5a6ce1054eec6b001a80a664": "",
    "5a6ce1054eec6b001a80a665": "",
    "5a6ce1054eec6b001a80a666": "",
    "5a6ce1054eec6b001a80a667": "",
    "5a6ce1054eec6b001a80a668": "",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": " pharmacy practice residency",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": " various disciplines of pharmacy",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": " patient compliance",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": " clinical pharmacists",
    "5a6ce1ca4eec6b001a80a66e": "",
    "5a6ce1ca4eec6b001a80a66f": "",
    "5a6ce1ca4eec6b001a80a670": "",
    "5a6ce1ca4eec6b001a80a671": "",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": " within the premises of the hospital",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": " unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": " high risk preparations and some other compounding",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": " high cost of medications and drug-related technology",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": " usually stock a larger range of medications, including more specialized medications",
    "5a6ce2ec4eec6b001a80a676": "",
    "5a6ce2ec4eec6b001a80a677": "",
    "5a6ce2ec4eec6b001a80a678": "",
    "5a6ce2ec4eec6b001a80a679": "",
    "5a6ce2ec4eec6b001a80a67a": " Hospital pharmacies usually stock a larger range of medications, including more specialized medications, than would be feasible in the community setting",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": " optimizes the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": " inside hospitals and clinics",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": " physicians and other healthcare professionals",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": " patient care rounds drug product selection",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": " all health care settings",
    "5a6ce4164eec6b001a80a680": "",
    "5a6ce4164eec6b001a80a681": "",
    "5a6ce4164eec6b001a80a682": "",
    "5a6ce4164eec6b001a80a683": "",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": " creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": " appropriateness of the drug therapy",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": " drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": " potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies",
    "5a6ce4fa4eec6b001a80a688": "",
    "5a6ce4fa4eec6b001a80a689": "",
    "5a6ce4fa4eec6b001a80a68a": "",
    "5a6ce4fa4eec6b001a80a68b": "",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": " full independent prescribing authority",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": " North Carolina and New Mexico",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": " 2011",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": " Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": " VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH",
    "5a6ce55e4eec6b001a80a690": "",
    "5a6ce55e4eec6b001a80a691": "",
    "5a6ce55e4eec6b001a80a692": "",
    "5a6ce55e4eec6b001a80a693": "",
    "5a6ce55e4eec6b001a80a694": "",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8261": " medication regimen review",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8262": " nursing homes",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8263": " Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare and PharMerica",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8264": " elderly people are now taking numerous medications",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8265": " employ consultant pharmacists and/or provide consulting services",
    "5a6ce6164eec6b001a80a69a": "",
    "5a6ce6164eec6b001a80a69b": "",
    "5a6ce6164eec6b001a80a69c": "",
    "5a6ce6164eec6b001a80a69d": "",
    "5a6ce6164eec6b001a80a69e": "",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": " 2000",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": " brick-and-mortar community pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": " online pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": " if they are homebound",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": " the method by which the medications are requested and received",
    "5a6ce6b54eec6b001a80a6a4": "",
    "5a6ce6b54eec6b001a80a6a5": "",
    "5a6ce6b54eec6b001a80a6a6": "",
    "5a6ce6b54eec6b001a80a6a7": "",
    "5a6ce6b54eec6b001a80a6a8": "",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": " to avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": " those who feel that only doctors can reliably assess contraindications, risk/benefit ratios, and an individual's overall suitability for use of a medication",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": " potentially dangerous",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": " sell prescription drugs without requiring a prescription",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": " sell prescription drugs",
    "5a6ce7444eec6b001a80a6ae": "inconvenience",
    "5a6ce7444eec6b001a80a6af": "",
    "5a6ce7444eec6b001a80a6b0": " valid prescription",
    "5a6ce7444eec6b001a80a6b1": "",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": " it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": " ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": " legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": " to ensure that the prescription is valid",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": " individual state laws",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": " Vicodin",
    "5a6ce8ea4eec6b001a80a6b6": "",
    "5a6ce8ea4eec6b001a80a6b7": "",
    "5a6ce8ea4eec6b001a80a6b8": "",
    "5a6ce8ea4eec6b001a80a6b9": "",
    "5a6ce8ea4eec6b001a80a6ba": "",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": " reduce consumer costs",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": " Canada",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": " no",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": " legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries",
    "5a6ce9ab4eec6b001a80a6c0": "",
    "5a6ce9ab4eec6b001a80a6c1": "",
    "5a6ce9ab4eec6b001a80a6c2": "",
    "5a6ce9ab4eec6b001a80a6c3": "",
    "5726f2375951b619008f830f": " pharmacy practice science and applied information science",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8310": " information technology departments or for healthcare information technology vendor companies",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8311": " major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8312": " medication management system development, deployment and optimization",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8313": " quickly",
    "5a6ceb164eec6b001a80a6c8": "",
    "5a6ceb164eec6b001a80a6c9": "",
    "5a6ceb164eec6b001a80a6ca": "",
    "5a6ceb164eec6b001a80a6cb": "",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": " specialty drugs",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": " 19 of 28",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": " cancer, hepatitis, and rheumatoid arthritis",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": " high cost injectable, oral, infused, or inhaled medications",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": " lab monitoring",
    "5a6ceb7a4eec6b001a80a6d0": "",
    "5a6ceb7a4eec6b001a80a6d1": "",
    "5a6ceb7a4eec6b001a80a6d2": "",
    "5a6ceb7a4eec6b001a80a6d3": "",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": " separately from physicians",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": " pharmacists",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": " American Medical Association",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": " 7 to 10 percent",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "",
    "5a6cecdb4eec6b001a80a6d8": "",
    "5a6cecdb4eec6b001a80a6d9": "",
    "5a6cecdb4eec6b001a80a6db": "",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": " rural areas in the United Kingdom",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": " United Kingdom",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": " 1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": " 1.6 kilometres",
    "5a6ced7d4eec6b001a80a6e0": "",
    "5a6ced7d4eec6b001a80a6e1": "",
    "5a6ced7d4eec6b001a80a6e2": "",
    "5a6ced7d4eec6b001a80a6e3": "",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838d": " high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838e": " financial self-interest",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838f": " checks and balances system of the U.S. and many other governments",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8390": " obtaining cost-effective medication and avoiding the unnecessary use of medication that may have side-effects",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8391": " sell more medications to the patient",
    "5a6cee244eec6b001a80a6e8": "",
    "5a6cee244eec6b001a80a6e9": "",
    "5a6cee244eec6b001a80a6ea": "",
    "5a6cee244eec6b001a80a6eb": "",
    "5a6cee244eec6b001a80a6ec": "",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": " integral within the health care system",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": " integral",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": " clinical services that pharmacists can provide for their patients",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": " Medication Therapy Management (MTM)",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": " increased patient health outcomes and decreased costs to the health care system",
    "5a6ceec84eec6b001a80a6f2": "",
    "5a6ceec84eec6b001a80a6f3": "",
    "5a6ceec84eec6b001a80a6f4": "",
    "5a6ceec84eec6b001a80a6f5": "",
    "5a6ceec84eec6b001a80a6f6": "",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": " Alberta and British Columbia",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": " the Australian Government",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": " medicine use reviews",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": " pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": " Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D.)",
    "5a6cef5a4eec6b001a80a6fc": " Alberta and British Columbia",
    "5a6cef5a4eec6b001a80a6fd": "",
    "5a6cef5a4eec6b001a80a6fe": "",
    "5a6cef5a4eec6b001a80a6ff": "",
    "5a6cef5a4eec6b001a80a700": "",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": " mortar and pestle and the \u211e (recipere) character",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": " show globe",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": " the Netherlands",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": " Germany and Austria",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": " France, Argentina, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and India",
    "5a6cefd64eec6b001a80a706": "",
    "5a6cefd64eec6b001a80a707": "",
    "5a6cefd64eec6b001a80a708": "",
    "5a6cefd64eec6b001a80a709": "",
    "5a6cefd64eec6b001a80a70a": " Germany and Austria",
    "57271c235951b619008f860b": " Civil disobedience",
    "57271c235951b619008f860c": "",
    "57271c235951b619008f860d": " Singing Revolution",
    "57271c235951b619008f860e": " Ukraine",
    "57271c235951b619008f860f": " Georgia",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": " Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": " unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": " unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": " American Civil Rights Movement",
    "5a66413dc2b11c001a425ec7": "",
    "5a66413dc2b11c001a425ec8": " oust their communist governments",
    "5a66413dc2b11c001a425ec9": "",
    "5a66413dc2b11c001a425eca": "",
    "5a66413dc2b11c001a425ecb": "",
    "57271f125951b619008f8635": " Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8636": " Oedipus",
    "57271f125951b619008f8637": " Creon",
    "57271f125951b619008f8638": " Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8639": " giving her brother Polynices a proper burial",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": " Antigone",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": " Sophocles",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": " Creon",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": " civil disobedience",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": " defies Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial",
    "5a664314c2b11c001a425ed9": " Antigone",
    "5a664314c2b11c001a425eda": " Oedipus",
    "5a664314c2b11c001a425edb": " Creon",
    "5a664314c2b11c001a425edc": " trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial",
    "5a664314c2b11c001a425edd": "",
    "5727213c708984140094da35": "",
    "5727213c708984140094da36": " nonviolent",
    "5727213c708984140094da37": "",
    "5727213c708984140094da38": " Satyagraha",
    "5727213c708984140094da39": " a free India",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": " Henry David Thoreau in his essay Civil Disobedience, and later by Gandhi",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": " Satyagraha",
    "5a664447c2b11c001a425eeb": "",
    "5a664447c2b11c001a425eec": "",
    "5a664447c2b11c001a425eed": "",
    "5a664447c2b11c001a425eee": "",
    "5a664447c2b11c001a425eef": "",
    "572726c9708984140094da7b": " muggers, arsonists, draft evaders, campaign hecklers, campus militants, anti-war demonstrators, juvenile delinquents and political assassins",
    "572726c9708984140094da7c": " become utterly debased",
    "572726c9708984140094da7d": " utterly debased",
    "572726c9708984140094da7e": " Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": " become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": " Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": " become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": " Vice President Agnew",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": " ambiguity",
    "5a664612c2b11c001a425f09": "",
    "5a664612c2b11c001a425f0a": "",
    "5a664612c2b11c001a425f0b": "",
    "5a664612c2b11c001a425f0c": "",
    "5a664612c2b11c001a425f0d": "",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": " extremely difficult",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": " semantical",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": " no more (or no less) meaning",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "LeGrande",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": " voluminous",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": " semantical problems and grammatical niceties",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": " violent",
    "5a6647d2c2b11c001a425f1d": "",
    "5a6647d2c2b11c001a425f1e": "",
    "5a6647d2c2b11c001a425f1f": "",
    "5a6647d2c2b11c001a425f20": "",
    "5a6647d2c2b11c001a425f21": " Alice in Wonderland",
    "57280f974b864d1900164370": " public official",
    "57280f974b864d1900164371": " private citizen",
    "57280f974b864d1900164372": " relation to the state and its laws",
    "57280f974b864d1900164373": "",
    "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": " a citizen's relation to the state and its laws",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": " if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": " private citizen",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": " a citizen",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": " private citizen",
    "5a665002846392001a1e1ab3": " two equally sovereign branches of government",
    "5a665002846392001a1e1ab4": "",
    "5a665002846392001a1e1ab5": "",
    "5a665002846392001a1e1ab6": "",
    "5a665002846392001a1e1ab7": "",
    "572812e74b864d19001643ce": " Thoreau",
    "572812e74b864d19001643cf": " imprisonment",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "Resign",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": " The individual",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": " individuals",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "Resign",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": " it is not necessarily right",
    "5a665142846392001a1e1abd": "",
    "5a665142846392001a1e1abe": "",
    "5a665142846392001a1e1abf": "",
    "5a665142846392001a1e1ac0": "",
    "5a665142846392001a1e1ac1": "",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164428": " against governmental entities",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164429": " trade unions, banks, and private universities",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442a": " governmental",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442b": " breaches of law in protest against international organizations and foreign governments",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": " civil disobedience is only justified against governmental entities",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": " Brownlee",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": " private universities",
    "5a665338846392001a1e1ac7": " Brownlee",
    "5a665338846392001a1e1ac8": "",
    "5a665338846392001a1e1ac9": "",
    "5a665338846392001a1e1aca": " breaches of law in protest",
    "5a665338846392001a1e1acb": "",
    "572818f54b864d190016446c": "",
    "572818f54b864d190016446d": " if it is necessary to disobey rules that conflict with morality",
    "572818f54b864d190016446e": "",
    "572818f54b864d190016446f": " Book of Exodus",
    "572818f54b864d1900164470": " Shiphrah and Puah",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": " publicly announced",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": " rules that conflict with morality",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": " assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": " Book of Exodus",
    "5a665549846392001a1e1ad5": "",
    "5a665549846392001a1e1ad6": "",
    "5a665549846392001a1e1ad7": "",
    "5a665549846392001a1e1ad8": "",
    "5a665549846392001a1e1ad9": "",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a3": " Black's Law Dictionary",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a4": " rebellion",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a5": " tolerance",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a6": " non-violent",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": " use of force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": " help preserve society's tolerance of civil disobedience",
    "5a665747846392001a1e1ae9": " refraining from violence",
    "5a665747846392001a1e1aea": "",
    "5a665747846392001a1e1aeb": "",
    "5a665747846392001a1e1aec": "",
    "5a665747846392001a1e1aed": "",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": " Revolutionary civil disobedience",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": " Hungarians",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": " Ferenc De\u00e1k",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": " Gandhi",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": " to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": " they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": " Revolutionary",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": " Gandhi",
    "5a665870846392001a1e1af3": "",
    "5a665870846392001a1e1af4": "",
    "5a665870846392001a1e1af5": "",
    "5a665870846392001a1e1af6": "",
    "5a665870846392001a1e1af7": "",
    "572822233acd2414000df555": " during the Roman Empire",
    "572822233acd2414000df556": " gathered in the streets",
    "572822233acd2414000df557": " his arrest was not covered in any newspapers",
    "572822233acd2414000df558": " higher political office",
    "572822233acd2414000df559": " after the end of the Mexican War",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": " during the Roman Empire",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": " refuse to sign bail",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": " jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": " after the end of the Mexican War",
    "5a6659d3846392001a1e1b0d": "",
    "5a6659d3846392001a1e1b0e": "",
    "5a6659d3846392001a1e1b0f": "",
    "5a6659d3846392001a1e1b10": "",
    "5a6659d3846392001a1e1b11": "",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": " illegal acts",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": " propaganda",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": " Voice in the Wilderness",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": " 738 days",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": " preventing it from being cut down",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165032": " harassment",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165033": " trespassing at a nuclear-missile installation",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165034": " harassment",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165035": " public policy",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165036": " Julia Butterfly Hill",
    "5a665b56846392001a1e1b1d": "",
    "5a665b56846392001a1e1b1e": "",
    "5a665b56846392001a1e1b1f": "",
    "5a665b56846392001a1e1b20": " Voice in the Wilderness",
    "5a665b56846392001a1e1b21": "",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": " sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, \"Wise up or die.\"",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": " \"Wise up or die.\"",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": " forbidden speech",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": " 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": " 1978",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": " Threatening",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": " Threatening government officials",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": " Threatening government officials",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": " Threatening government officials",
    "5a666b43846392001a1e1c0f": "",
    "5a666b43846392001a1e1c10": "",
    "5a666b43846392001a1e1c11": "",
    "5a666b43846392001a1e1c12": "",
    "5a666b43846392001a1e1c13": " Threatening government officials",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": " a system to function",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": " padlocking the gates",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": " padlocking the gates",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": " limited coercion",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": " coercive",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": " more difficult for a system to function",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": " engage in moral dialogue",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "",
    "5a6681d1f038b7001ab0bf00": "",
    "5a6681d1f038b7001ab0bf01": "",
    "5a6681d1f038b7001ab0bf02": "",
    "5a6681d1f038b7001ab0bf03": "",
    "5a6681d1f038b7001ab0bf04": "",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": " criminal",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": " use the arrest as an opportunity to make an impression on the officers.",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": " lack of understanding of the legal ramifications, or due to a fear of seeming rude",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": " lack of understanding of the legal ramifications, or due to a fear of seeming rude",
    "5a6683d5f038b7001ab0bf1e": "",
    "5a6683d5f038b7001ab0bf1f": "",
    "5a6683d5f038b7001ab0bf20": "",
    "5a6683d5f038b7001ab0bf21": "",
    "5a6683d5f038b7001ab0bf22": "",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": " punishment",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": " their belief in the validity of the social contract",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": " anarchists",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": " a violation of criminal law that does not infringe the rights of others",
    "5a668632f038b7001ab0bf44": "",
    "5a668632f038b7001ab0bf45": "",
    "5a668632f038b7001ab0bf46": "",
    "5a668632f038b7001ab0bf47": "",
    "5a668632f038b7001ab0bf48": "",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": " whether or not to plead guilty",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": " submit to the punishment prescribed by law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": " I feel I have done no wrong. I may have violated some specific laws, but I am guilty of doing no wrong",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": " \"Guilt implies wrong-doing",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "",
    "5a66893ff038b7001ab0bf74": "",
    "5a66893ff038b7001ab0bf75": "",
    "5a66893ff038b7001ab0bf76": "",
    "5a66893ff038b7001ab0bf77": "",
    "5a66893ff038b7001ab0bf78": "",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": " Camp Mercury nuclear test site",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": " 13 of the protesters attempted to enter the test site knowing that they faced arrest",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": " The arrested persons were found \"guilty,\" nevertheless, and given suspended sentences",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "nolo contendere",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": " suspended sentences",
    "5a668b33f038b7001ab0bf90": "",
    "5a668b33f038b7001ab0bf91": "",
    "5a668b33f038b7001ab0bf92": " 13",
    "5a668b33f038b7001ab0bf93": "",
    "5a668b33f038b7001ab0bf94": "",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": " the spirit of protest",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "",
    "5a668d4ef038b7001ab0bfc0": "",
    "5a668d4ef038b7001ab0bfc1": "",
    "5a668d4ef038b7001ab0bfc2": " neo-conservative insistence on a guilty plea",
    "5a668d4ef038b7001ab0bfc3": " the spirit of protest",
    "5a668d4ef038b7001ab0bfc4": "",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": " plea bargain",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": " highest duty of a citizen",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": " solidarity",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": " blind plea",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": " Mohandas Gandhi",
    "5a668ef8f038b7001ab0bfdc": " plea bargain",
    "5a668ef8f038b7001ab0bfdd": " activists",
    "5a668ef8f038b7001ab0bfde": "",
    "5a668ef8f038b7001ab0bfdf": "",
    "5a668ef8f038b7001ab0bfe0": " the defendants were offered an opportunity to plead guilty to one misdemeanor count and receive no jail time",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": " her statement suggested a lack of remorse, an attempt to avoid responsibility for her actions, and even a likelihood of repeating her illegal actions",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": " mistreatment from government officials",
    "5a66938ff038b7001ab0bff8": "",
    "5a66938ff038b7001ab0bff9": "",
    "5a66938ff038b7001ab0bffa": "",
    "5a66938ff038b7001ab0bffb": "",
    "5a66938ff038b7001ab0bffc": " her statement suggested a lack of remorse",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165170": " win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165172": " seek jury nullification",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "",
    "5a66978af038b7001ab0c028": "",
    "5a66978af038b7001ab0c029": "",
    "5a66978af038b7001ab0c02a": " win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine",
    "5a66978af038b7001ab0c02b": "",
    "5a66978af038b7001ab0c02c": "",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": " would undermine the law",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": " attempts to escape punishment",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "",
    "5a669ee5f038b7001ab0c068": "",
    "5a669ee5f038b7001ab0c069": "",
    "5a669ee5f038b7001ab0c06a": "",
    "5a669ee5f038b7001ab0c06b": "",
    "5a669ee5f038b7001ab0c06c": "",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "Indirect civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": " direct civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": " Vietnam War",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": " necessity defense",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": " because \"prosecutors have reasoned (correctly) that if they arrest fully informed jury leafleters",
    "5a66a156f038b7001ab0c072": "",
    "5a66a156f038b7001ab0c073": " violating",
    "5a66a156f038b7001ab0c074": " Fully Informed Jury Association activists",
    "5a66a156f038b7001ab0c075": "",
    "5a66a156f038b7001ab0c076": " the leaflets will have to be given to the leafleter's own jury as evidence",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": " utilitarian",
    "5a66a55af038b7001ab0c07c": "",
    "5a66a55af038b7001ab0c07d": "",
    "5a66a55af038b7001ab0c07e": "",
    "5a66a55af038b7001ab0c07f": "",
    "5a66a55af038b7001ab0c080": "",
    "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction",
    "57273a465951b619008f8700": " manufacturing in that manufacturing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8701": " six to nine percent",
    "57273a465951b619008f8702": " planning,[citation needed] design, and financing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8703": " known client",
    "5a234eef82b03a001a4aa76a": "",
    "5a234eef82b03a001a4aa76b": "",
    "5a234eef82b03a001a4aa76c": "",
    "5a234eef82b03a001a4aa76d": " planning,[citation needed] design, and financing",
    "5a25a709ef59cd001a623c0e": "",
    "5a25a709ef59cd001a623c0f": "",
    "5a25a709ef59cd001a623c10": "",
    "5a25a709ef59cd001a623c11": "",
    "5a25a709ef59cd001a623c12": "",
    "57273cca708984140094db33": " An architect",
    "57273cca708984140094db34": " a construction manager, design engineer, construction engineer or project manager",
    "57273cca708984140094db35": " effective planning",
    "57273cca708984140094db36": " megaprojects",
    "57273cca708984140094db37": " Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question",
    "5a2350d582b03a001a4aa773": "",
    "5a2350d582b03a001a4aa774": "",
    "5a2350d582b03a001a4aa775": " megaprojects",
    "5a2350d582b03a001a4aa776": "",
    "5a25a8e9ef59cd001a623c20": "",
    "5a25a8e9ef59cd001a623c21": " architect",
    "5a25a8e9ef59cd001a623c22": "",
    "5a25a8e9ef59cd001a623c23": "",
    "5a25a8e9ef59cd001a623c24": "",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": " buildings, infrastructure and industrial",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": " residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional)",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": " heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": " Infrastructure",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": " Industrial",
    "5a2352f782b03a001a4aa77b": " construction",
    "5a2352f782b03a001a4aa77c": "",
    "5a2352f782b03a001a4aa77d": "",
    "5a2352f782b03a001a4aa77e": " Industrial",
    "5a25ab1bef59cd001a623c32": "",
    "5a25ab1bef59cd001a623c33": "",
    "5a25ab1bef59cd001a623c34": " Industrial",
    "5a25ab1bef59cd001a623c35": "",
    "5a25ab1bef59cd001a623c36": "",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": " a trade magazine for the construction industry",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "Engineering News-Record",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": " 2014",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": " transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water",
    "5a23548782b03a001a4aa783": "",
    "5a23548782b03a001a4aa784": "Engineering News-Record",
    "5a23548782b03a001a4aa785": "",
    "5a23548782b03a001a4aa786": "",
    "5a23548782b03a001a4aa787": "",
    "5a25ade0ef59cd001a623c44": "",
    "5a25ade0ef59cd001a623c45": "",
    "5a25ade0ef59cd001a623c46": "",
    "5a25ade0ef59cd001a623c47": "",
    "5a25ade0ef59cd001a623c48": "",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": " building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": " construction service firms",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": " Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "firms engaged in managing construction projects without assuming direct financial responsibility for completion of the construction project",
    "5a23565482b03a001a4aa78d": " building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors",
    "5a23565482b03a001a4aa78e": "",
    "5a23565482b03a001a4aa78f": "",
    "5a23565482b03a001a4aa790": "",
    "5a25b230ef59cd001a623c4e": "",
    "5a25b230ef59cd001a623c4f": "",
    "5a25b230ef59cd001a623c50": " building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors",
    "5a25b230ef59cd001a623c51": "",
    "5a25b230ef59cd001a623c52": "",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": " small renovations",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": " the owner of the property",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": " structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": " make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight during the project",
    "5a2358cc82b03a001a4aa795": "",
    "5a2358cc82b03a001a4aa796": " structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation",
    "5a2358cc82b03a001a4aa797": "",
    "5a2358cc82b03a001a4aa798": "",
    "5a25b668ef59cd001a623c76": "",
    "5a25b668ef59cd001a623c77": "",
    "5a25b668ef59cd001a623c78": "",
    "5a25b668ef59cd001a623c79": "",
    "5a25b668ef59cd001a623c7a": "",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8785": " local building authority regulations and codes of practice",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8786": " Materials readily available in the area",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8788": " Cost of construction",
    "5a25bb0bef59cd001a623cb2": "",
    "5a25bb0bef59cd001a623cb3": "",
    "5a25bb0bef59cd001a623cb4": "",
    "5a25bb0bef59cd001a623cb5": "",
    "5a25bb0bef59cd001a623cb6": "",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": " 3D printing technology",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": " 20 hours",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": " 2014",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": " 2 metres (6 ft 7 in)",
    "5a25bd5cef59cd001a623cc4": "",
    "5a25bd5cef59cd001a623cc5": "",
    "5a25bd5cef59cd001a623cc6": "",
    "5a25bd5cef59cd001a623cc7": "",
    "5a25bd5cef59cd001a623cc8": "",
    "572745c6708984140094db99": " designs",
    "572745c6708984140094db9a": " plan the physical proceedings, and to integrate those proceedings with the other parts",
    "572745c6708984140094db9b": " the property owner",
    "572745c6708984140094db9c": " quantity surveyor",
    "572745c6708984140094db9d": " the most cost efficient bidder",
    "5a25c087ef59cd001a623cce": "",
    "5a25c087ef59cd001a623ccf": "",
    "5a25c087ef59cd001a623cd1": "",
    "5a25c087ef59cd001a623cd2": "",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": " previously separated specialties",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": " entirely separate companies",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": " \"one-stop shopping\"",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "design build\" contract",
    "5a25c41def59cd001a623cd8": "",
    "5a25c41def59cd001a623cd9": " experts from all related fields",
    "5a25c41def59cd001a623cda": "",
    "5a25c41def59cd001a623cdb": "",
    "5a25c41def59cd001a623cdc": " architects, interior designers, engineers, developers, construction managers, and general contractors",
    "57274e975951b619008f87f9": " design-build, partnering and construction management",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fa": " architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fb": " establishing relationships with other necessary participants through the design-build process",
    "5a25d23bef59cd001a623ce2": "",
    "5a25d23bef59cd001a623ce3": " project structures",
    "5a25d23bef59cd001a623ce4": " architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors",
    "5a25d23bef59cd001a623ce5": "",
    "5a25d23bef59cd001a623ce6": "",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf5": " preventable financial problems",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf6": " builders ask for too little money to complete the project",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf7": " when the present amount of funding cannot cover the current costs for labour and materials",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf8": " Fraud",
    "5a25d529ef59cd001a623cec": "",
    "5a25d529ef59cd001a623ced": "",
    "5a25d529ef59cd001a623cee": "",
    "5a25d529ef59cd001a623cef": "",
    "5a25d529ef59cd001a623cf0": "",
    "5727502f708984140094dc07": "Mortgage bankers, accountants, and cost engineers",
    "5727502f708984140094dc08": " mortgage banker",
    "5727502f708984140094dc09": " Accountants",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0a": " Cost engineers and estimators",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0b": " identified change orders or project changes that increased costs",
    "5a25d89aef59cd001a623cf6": "",
    "5a25d89aef59cd001a623cf7": "",
    "5a25d89aef59cd001a623cf8": "",
    "5a25d89aef59cd001a623cf9": "",
    "5a25d89aef59cd001a623cfa": "",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": " zoning and building code requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": " the owner",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": " Some legal requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": " things that are a matter of custom or expectation",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": " An attorney",
    "5a25e0a9ef59cd001a623d00": "",
    "5a25e0a9ef59cd001a623d01": " the owner",
    "5a25e0a9ef59cd001a623d02": "",
    "5a25e0a9ef59cd001a623d03": "",
    "5a25e0a9ef59cd001a623d04": "",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "A construction project",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1c": " A contract",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1d": " a delay costs money",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1e": " that each side is capable of performing the obligations set out",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1f": " poorly drafted contracts",
    "5a25e4a2ef59cd001a623d0a": "",
    "5a25e4a2ef59cd001a623d0b": "",
    "5a25e4a2ef59cd001a623d0c": "",
    "5a25e4a2ef59cd001a623d0d": "",
    "5a25e4a2ef59cd001a623d0e": "",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": " relationship contracting",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": " Public-Private Partnering",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": " Public-Private Partnering",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": " co-operation",
    "5a25e8d5ef59cd001a623d14": "",
    "5a25e8d5ef59cd001a623d15": "",
    "5a25e8d5ef59cd001a623d16": "",
    "5a25e8d5ef59cd001a623d17": "",
    "5a25e8d5ef59cd001a623d18": "",
    "572753335951b619008f8853": " the architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8854": " the architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8855": " the architect's client and the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8856": " the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8857": " the building is ready to occupy",
    "5a25eae4c93d92001a40033d": "",
    "5a25eae4c93d92001a40033e": "",
    "5a25eae4c93d92001a40033f": "",
    "5a25eae4c93d92001a400340": " direct contractual links",
    "5a25eae4c93d92001a400341": "",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": " Several D&B contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": " The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": " a consortium of several contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": " they design phase 2",
    "5a25eed2c93d92001a400347": "",
    "5a25eed2c93d92001a400348": " a list of requirements for a project",
    "5a25eed2c93d92001a400349": " present different ideas about how to accomplish these goals",
    "5a25eed2c93d92001a40034a": " the owner",
    "5a25eed2c93d92001a40034b": "",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": " contractors",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": " damage to the existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": " electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": " municipal building inspector",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": " occupancy permit",
    "5a25f133c93d92001a400351": "",
    "5a25f133c93d92001a400352": " inspects the building periodically",
    "5a25f133c93d92001a400353": "",
    "5a25f133c93d92001a400354": " adheres to the approved plans and the local building code",
    "5a25f133c93d92001a400355": " the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres to the approved plans and the local building code",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4d": " $960 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4e": " $680 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4f": " 667,000",
    "572755b7708984140094dc50": " fewer than 10",
    "572755b7708984140094dc51": " 828,000",
    "5a25f38dc93d92001a40035b": "",
    "5a25f38dc93d92001a40035c": "",
    "5a25f38dc93d92001a40035d": "",
    "5a25f38dc93d92001a40035e": "",
    "5a25f38dc93d92001a40035f": "",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": " \u00a342,090",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": " \u00a326,719",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": " the US/Canada",
    "5a25f6a3c93d92001a400365": " \u00a342,090",
    "5a25f6a3c93d92001a400366": "",
    "5a25f6a3c93d92001a400367": "",
    "5a25f6a3c93d92001a400368": "",
    "5a25f6a3c93d92001a400369": " more affluent roles are available",
    "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction",
    "572756fe708984140094dc72": " Falls",
    "572756fe708984140094dc73": " electrocution, transportation accidents, and trench cave-ins",
    "572756fe708984140094dc74": " Proper safety equipment",
    "5a25fa34c93d92001a40036f": "",
    "5a25fa34c93d92001a400370": "",
    "5a25fa34c93d92001a400371": "",
    "5a25fa34c93d92001a400372": "",
    "5a25fa34c93d92001a400373": "",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": " independent schools",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": " academic scholarship",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a60": " tuition",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a61": " to select their students",
    "5a6787d4f038b7001ab0c27a": "",
    "5a6787d4f038b7001ab0c27b": "",
    "5a6787d4f038b7001ab0c27c": "",
    "5a6787d4f038b7001ab0c27d": "",
    "5a6787d4f038b7001ab0c27e": "",
    "57274712708984140094dbad": " more than $45,000",
    "57274712708984140094dbae": "tuition-free' schools",
    "57274712708984140094dbaf": "",
    "57274712708984140094dbb0": "",
    "5a678908f038b7001ab0c296": "",
    "5a678908f038b7001ab0c297": "",
    "5a678908f038b7001ab0c298": "",
    "5a678908f038b7001ab0c299": "",
    "5a678908f038b7001ab0c29a": "",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": " lower sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "upper sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "prep schools",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": " peer tuitions",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": " the best teachers",
    "5a678aa6f038b7001ab0c2a0": "",
    "5a678aa6f038b7001ab0c2a1": "",
    "5a678aa6f038b7001ab0c2a3": "",
    "5a678aa6f038b7001ab0c2a4": "",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": " Roman Catholic",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": " Orthodox",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": " religious education",
    "5a678dcef038b7001ab0c2ba": " private schools",
    "5a678dcef038b7001ab0c2bc": "",
    "5a678dcef038b7001ab0c2bd": "",
    "5a678dcef038b7001ab0c2be": "",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": " expulsion",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": " a compulsory blazer",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": " more expensive",
    "5a678f35f038b7001ab0c2c4": "",
    "5a678f35f038b7001ab0c2c5": "",
    "5a678f35f038b7001ab0c2c6": "",
    "5a678f35f038b7001ab0c2c7": "",
    "5a678f35f038b7001ab0c2c8": "",
    "57274971708984140094dbbb": " Presbyterian Church",
    "57274971708984140094dbbc": " Catholic",
    "57274971708984140094dbbd": "Sydney",
    "57274971708984140094dbbe": " girls",
    "5a6790dbf038b7001ab0c2ce": "",
    "5a6790dbf038b7001ab0c2cf": "",
    "5a6790dbf038b7001ab0c2d0": "",
    "5a6790dbf038b7001ab0c2d1": "",
    "5a6790dbf038b7001ab0c2d2": "",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": " Article 7, Paragraph 4",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": " second Gleichschaltung",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": " 7.8%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": " 11.1%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": " 0.5% to 6.1%",
    "5a6792f1f038b7001ab0c2ea": "",
    "5a6792f1f038b7001ab0c2eb": "",
    "5a6792f1f038b7001ab0c2ec": " to protect these schools from a second Gleichschaltung or similar event in the future",
    "5a6792f1f038b7001ab0c2ed": "",
    "5a6792f1f038b7001ab0c2ee": "",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": " Sonderungsverbot",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "Ersatzschulen",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": " very low",
    "5a67978ef038b7001ab0c306": "",
    "5a67978ef038b7001ab0c307": "",
    "5a67978ef038b7001ab0c308": "",
    "5a67978ef038b7001ab0c309": "",
    "5a67978ef038b7001ab0c30a": "",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": " vocational schools",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": " by charging their students tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": " religious groups",
    "5a67986af038b7001ab0c310": "",
    "5a67986af038b7001ab0c311": "",
    "5a67986af038b7001ab0c312": "",
    "5a67986af038b7001ab0c313": "",
    "5a67986af038b7001ab0c314": " religious groups",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": " independent schools",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": " CBSE",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": " 30",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": " the union government",
    "5a6799adf038b7001ab0c31a": "",
    "5a6799adf038b7001ab0c31b": "",
    "5a6799adf038b7001ab0c31c": "",
    "5a6799adf038b7001ab0c31d": "",
    "5a6799adf038b7001ab0c31e": "",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": " societies",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": " Annual Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": " evaluates learning levels in rural India",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": " English",
    "5a679cc7f038b7001ab0c344": "",
    "5a679cc7f038b7001ab0c345": "",
    "5a679cc7f038b7001ab0c346": " poorer academic achievement",
    "5a679cc7f038b7001ab0c347": " poorer academic achievement in government schools than in private schools",
    "5a679cc7f038b7001ab0c348": " corruption",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": " scoil phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": " a certain number of teacher's salaries are paid by the State",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": " \u20ac5,000",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": " Society of Jesus",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": " \u20ac25,000 per year",
    "5a679db8f038b7001ab0c34e": " scoil phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach",
    "5a679db8f038b7001ab0c34f": "",
    "5a679db8f038b7001ab0c350": " relatively low",
    "5a679db8f038b7001ab0c351": "",
    "5a679db8f038b7001ab0c352": "",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": " 1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": " Chinese",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": " English",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": " National School system",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": " Over 60",
    "5a679f83f038b7001ab0c364": "",
    "5a679f83f038b7001ab0c365": "",
    "5a679f83f038b7001ab0c366": "",
    "5a679f83f038b7001ab0c367": "",
    "5a679f83f038b7001ab0c368": "",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "aided' schools",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e8": " fully funded by private parties",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e9": " Kathmandu",
    "57274e145951b619008f87ea": " English, but as a compulsory subject, Nepali",
    "57274e145951b619008f87eb": " Nepali",
    "5a67a1e3f038b7001ab0c388": " middle-class",
    "5a67a1e3f038b7001ab0c389": " middle-class",
    "5a67a1e3f038b7001ab0c38a": " nursery schools",
    "5a67a1e3f038b7001ab0c38b": "",
    "5a67a1e3f038b7001ab0c38c": " private parties",
    "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": " 88",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8800": " 28,000",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8801": " 3.7%",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8802": " Catholic",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "Auckland",
    "5a67a2c7f038b7001ab0c3a2": "",
    "5a67a2c7f038b7001ab0c3a3": "",
    "5a67a2c7f038b7001ab0c3a4": "",
    "5a67a2c7f038b7001ab0c3a5": "",
    "5a67a2c7f038b7001ab0c3a6": "",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": " Anglican",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": " Wellington",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": " Presbyterian",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": " Christchurch",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": " Society of St Pius X",
    "5a67a492f038b7001ab0c3c4": "",
    "5a67a492f038b7001ab0c3c5": "",
    "5a67a492f038b7001ab0c3c6": " Society of St Pius X",
    "5a67a492f038b7001ab0c3c7": "",
    "5a67a492f038b7001ab0c3c8": "",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfd": " 7.5%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfe": " 32%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbff": " 80%",
    "5727500f708984140094dc00": " August 1992",
    "5727500f708984140094dc01": " natural science",
    "5a67a5d9f038b7001ab0c3dc": "",
    "5a67a5d9f038b7001ab0c3de": "",
    "5a67a5d9f038b7001ab0c3df": "",
    "5a67a5d9f038b7001ab0c3e0": "",
    "572750df5951b619008f882f": " Education Service Contracting scheme",
    "572750df5951b619008f8830": " Tuition Fee Supplement",
    "572750df5951b619008f8831": " Private Education Student Financial Assistance",
    "5a67a898f038b7001ab0c3f4": "",
    "5a67a898f038b7001ab0c3f5": "",
    "5a67a898f038b7001ab0c3f6": " pursue college/technical education in private colleges and universities",
    "5a67a898f038b7001ab0c3f7": "The Education Service Contracting scheme",
    "5a67a898f038b7001ab0c3f8": "",
    "5727515f708984140094dc11": " The South African Schools Act of 1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc12": " 1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc13": "independent",
    "5727515f708984140094dc14": " traditional private schools",
    "5727515f708984140094dc15": " nineteenth",
    "5a67aa48f038b7001ab0c3fe": "",
    "5a67aa48f038b7001ab0c3ff": "",
    "5a67aa48f038b7001ab0c400": "",
    "5a67aa48f038b7001ab0c401": "",
    "5a67aa48f038b7001ab0c402": "",
    "57275409708984140094dc35": " government schools formerly reserved for white children",
    "57275409708984140094dc36": " much higher school fees",
    "57275409708984140094dc37": " much higher",
    "5a67b759f038b7001ab0c43a": "",
    "5a67b759f038b7001ab0c43b": " legal form of \"Model C\"",
    "5a67b759f038b7001ab0c43c": "",
    "5a67b759f038b7001ab0c43d": " better academic results",
    "5a67b759f038b7001ab0c43e": "",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3b": " 10%",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3c": " nearly 10,000",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3d": " 700",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "The Knowledge School",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3f": " school voucher model",
    "5a67b94bf038b7001ab0c444": "",
    "5a67b94bf038b7001ab0c445": "",
    "5a67b94bf038b7001ab0c446": "",
    "5a67b94bf038b7001ab0c447": "",
    "5a67b94bf038b7001ab0c448": "",
    "572756265951b619008f886d": " 13",
    "572756265951b619008f886e": " public schools",
    "572756265951b619008f886f": " 9",
    "572756265951b619008f8870": " 13",
    "572756265951b619008f8871": "",
    "5a67d87ef038b7001ab0c48a": "",
    "5a67d87ef038b7001ab0c48b": "",
    "5a67d87ef038b7001ab0c48c": "",
    "5a67d87ef038b7001ab0c48d": "",
    "5a67d87ef038b7001ab0c48e": " \u00a327,000+",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": " Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "segregation academies",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": " white",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": " African-American",
    "5a67dae18476ee001a58a738": "",
    "5a67dae18476ee001a58a739": "",
    "5a67dae18476ee001a58a73a": "",
    "5a67dae18476ee001a58a73b": "",
    "5a67dae18476ee001a58a73c": "",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": " endowments",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": " the First Amendment",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": " Blaine Amendments",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": " charter",
    "5a67dedd8476ee001a58a74c": "",
    "5a67dedd8476ee001a58a74d": "",
    "5a67dedd8476ee001a58a74e": "",
    "5a67dedd8476ee001a58a74f": "",
    "5a67dedd8476ee001a58a750": "",
    "572759665951b619008f8883": " Massachusetts",
    "572759665951b619008f8884": " 1852",
    "572759665951b619008f8885": "1972",
    "572759665951b619008f8886": " 268 U.S. 510 (1925",
    "572759665951b619008f8887": "",
    "5a67e29c8476ee001a58a756": "",
    "5a67e29d8476ee001a58a757": " Massachusetts",
    "5a67e29d8476ee001a58a758": " states may set standards for educational accomplishment",
    "5a67e29d8476ee001a58a759": "",
    "5a67e29d8476ee001a58a75a": "",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": " $40,000",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": " $50,000",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": " Groton School",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "",
    "5a67e5278476ee001a58a760": "",
    "5a67e5278476ee001a58a761": " throughout the country",
    "5a67e5278476ee001a58a762": "",
    "5a67e5278476ee001a58a763": "",
    "5a67e5278476ee001a58a764": "",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de921": " John Harvard",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de922": " 1977",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de923": " James Bryant Conant",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de924": " Association of American Universities",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de925": " Charles W. Eliot",
    "5a81ee4b31013a001a334f9d": "",
    "5a81ee4b31013a001a334f9e": "",
    "5a81ee4b31013a001a334f9f": " 18th century",
    "5a81ee4b31013a001a334fa0": "",
    "5a81ee4b31013a001a334fa1": " Charles W. Eliot",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": " Harvard Library",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": " 79",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": " over 18 million",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": " eight",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": " 150",
    "5a81f28431013a001a334fb1": "",
    "5a81f28431013a001a334fb2": "",
    "5a81f28431013a001a334fb3": "",
    "5a81f28431013a001a334fb4": " eight",
    "5a81f28431013a001a334fb5": " 62",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de991": " Cambridge",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de992": " $37.6 billion",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de993": " Charles River",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de994": " eleven",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de995": " Harvard Yard",
    "5a81f0f031013a001a334fa7": "",
    "5a81f0f031013a001a334fa8": " eleven",
    "5a81f0f031013a001a334fa9": "",
    "5a81f0f031013a001a334faa": " Allston neighborhood of Boston",
    "5a81f0f031013a001a334fab": "",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": " 1636",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": " 1638",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": " 1639",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": " 1650",
    "5a81f84e31013a001a335007": "",
    "5a81f84e31013a001a335008": "",
    "5a81f84e31013a001a335009": "",
    "5a81f84e31013a001a33500a": "",
    "5a81f84e31013a001a33500b": "",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": " Puritan",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": " English university model",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": " It was never affiliated with any particular denomination",
    "5a82001531013a001a3350a1": "",
    "5a82001531013a001a3350a2": "",
    "5a82001531013a001a3350a3": "",
    "5a82001531013a001a3350a4": " clergymen",
    "5a82001531013a001a3350a5": "",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": " 1804",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": " Samuel Webber",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": " 1805",
    "5a82025a31013a001a3350b5": "",
    "5a82025a31013a001a3350b6": "",
    "5a82025a31013a001a3350b7": "",
    "5a82025a31013a001a3350b8": "",
    "5a82025a31013a001a3350b9": "",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": " Louis Agassiz",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": " intuition",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": " Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart",
    "5a8203d431013a001a3350bf": "",
    "5a8203d431013a001a3350c0": "",
    "5a8203d431013a001a3350c1": "",
    "5a8203d431013a001a3350c2": "",
    "5a8203d431013a001a3350c3": "",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Charles W. Eliot",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": " Transcendentalist Unitarian",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": " William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson",
    "5a8205d131013a001a3350f7": "",
    "5a8205d131013a001a3350f8": "",
    "5a8205d131013a001a3350f9": "",
    "5a8205d131013a001a3350fa": "",
    "5a8205d131013a001a3350fb": "",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": " Conant devised programs",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": " 1945",
    "5a82079731013a001a33511d": "",
    "5a82079731013a001a33511e": "",
    "5a82079731013a001a33511f": "",
    "5a82079731013a001a335120": "",
    "5a82079731013a001a335121": "",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": " four",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": " 1977",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": " steadily increased",
    "5a8209f831013a001a335131": "",
    "5a8209f831013a001a335132": "",
    "5a8209f831013a001a335133": "",
    "5a8209f831013a001a335134": " post-World War II",
    "5a8209f831013a001a335135": "",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": " 3 miles",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": " twelve",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": " Charles River",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": " half a mile",
    "5a820c4931013a001a335145": "",
    "5a820c4931013a001a335146": "",
    "5a820c4931013a001a335147": "",
    "5a820c4931013a001a335148": "",
    "5a820c4931013a001a335149": "",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": " Allston",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": " John W. Weeks Bridge",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": " Longwood Medical and Academic Area",
    "5a820ebf31013a001a33516b": " The John W. Weeks Bridge",
    "5a820ebf31013a001a33516c": "",
    "5a820ebf31013a001a33516d": "",
    "5a820ebf31013a001a33516e": "",
    "5a820ebf31013a001a33516f": "",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": " fifty percent",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": " new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and/or a tram",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": " enhanced transit infrastructure",
    "5a8221dc31013a001a33522f": "",
    "5a8221dc31013a001a335230": "",
    "5a8221dc31013a001a335231": "",
    "5a8221dc31013a001a335232": "",
    "5a8221dc31013a001a335233": "",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": " 2,400",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": " 7,200",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": " 14,000",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": " 1858",
    "5a82237d31013a001a335243": "",
    "5a82237d31013a001a335244": "",
    "5a82237d31013a001a335245": "",
    "5a82237d31013a001a335246": "",
    "5a82237d31013a001a335247": "",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": " $32 billion",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": " 30%",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": " Allston Science Complex",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": " $4.093 million",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": " $159 million",
    "5a8224ea31013a001a33524d": "",
    "5a8224ea31013a001a33524e": "",
    "5a8224ea31013a001a33524f": "",
    "5a8224ea31013a001a335250": "",
    "5a8224ea31013a001a335251": "",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": " late 1980s",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": " Duke Kent-Brown",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": " $230 million",
    "5a8225de31013a001a335261": "",
    "5a8225de31013a001a335262": "",
    "5a8225de31013a001a335263": "",
    "5a8225de31013a001a335264": "",
    "5a8225de31013a001a335265": "",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": " 5.3%",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": " 2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": " the program was believed to disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants applying to selective universities",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": " 2016",
    "5a82294a31013a001a335271": "",
    "5a82294a31013a001a335272": "",
    "5a82294a31013a001a335273": "",
    "5a82294a31013a001a335274": "",
    "5a82294a31013a001a335275": "",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": " seven",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": " eight",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": " reliance on teaching fellows",
    "5a822bc531013a001a335281": "",
    "5a822bc531013a001a335282": "",
    "5a822bc531013a001a335283": "",
    "5a822bc531013a001a335284": "",
    "5a822bc531013a001a335285": "",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": " semester",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": " four-course rate average",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": " degrees summa cum laude",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": " 60%",
    "5a822dc931013a001a335295": " senior thesis and/or advanced course work",
    "5a822dc931013a001a335296": "",
    "5a822dc931013a001a335297": "",
    "5a822dc931013a001a335298": " motivation",
    "5a822dc931013a001a335299": " \"John Harvard Scholar\" and \"Harvard College Scholar\"",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": " $38,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": " $57,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": " nothing",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": " $414 million",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": " 88%",
    "5a82325231013a001a3352b9": "",
    "5a82325231013a001a3352ba": "",
    "5a82325231013a001a3352bb": "",
    "5a82325231013a001a3352bc": "",
    "5a82325231013a001a3352bd": "",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": " Widener Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": " 18 million",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": " Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library, and Widener Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": " Pusey Library",
    "5a8235a931013a001a3352d7": "",
    "5a8235a931013a001a3352d8": "",
    "5a8235a931013a001a3352d9": "",
    "5a8235a931013a001a3352da": "",
    "5a8235a931013a001a3352db": "",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": " three",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": " Western art from the Middle Ages to the present",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": " Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology",
    "5a82370631013a001a3352e1": "",
    "5a82370631013a001a3352e2": "",
    "5a82370631013a001a3352e3": "",
    "5a82370631013a001a3352e4": " 19th-century",
    "5a82370631013a001a3352e5": "",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": " 2003",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": " 2011",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "",
    "5a8238f531013a001a3352f5": "",
    "5a8238f531013a001a3352f6": "",
    "5a8238f531013a001a3352f7": "",
    "5a8238f531013a001a3352f8": "",
    "5a8238f531013a001a3352f9": "",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": " 42",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": " Yale",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e90": " every two years",
    "5a823a7731013a001a335309": "",
    "5a823a7731013a001a33530a": "",
    "5a823a7731013a001a33530b": "",
    "5a823a7731013a001a33530c": "",
    "5a823a7731013a001a33530d": "",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": " 1903",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": " 1906",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "",
    "5a823e6f31013a001a33532d": " Rose Bowl",
    "5a823e6f31013a001a33532e": "",
    "5a823e6f31013a001a33532f": "",
    "5a823e6f31013a001a335330": " captain",
    "5a823e6f31013a001a335331": "",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": " Lavietes Pavilion",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": " Malkin Athletic Center",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": " three",
    "5a8241e631013a001a335361": "",
    "5a8241e631013a001a335362": "",
    "5a8241e631013a001a335363": " five",
    "5a8241e631013a001a335364": " two",
    "5a8241e631013a001a335365": " Olympic-size",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": " 23",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": " Thames River",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": " Cornell",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": " 2003",
    "5a82432131013a001a33536b": " Connecticut",
    "5a82432131013a001a33536c": "",
    "5a82432131013a001a33536d": "",
    "5a82432131013a001a33536e": "",
    "5a82432131013a001a33536f": "",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9862": " Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "",
    "5a82458131013a001a335387": "",
    "5a82458131013a001a335388": "",
    "5a82458131013a001a335389": "",
    "5a82458131013a001a33538a": "",
    "5a82458131013a001a33538b": "",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": " Leonard Bernstein",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": " Yo Yo Ma",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": " W. E. B. Du Bois",
    "5a8251c231013a001a3353ef": "",
    "5a8251c231013a001a3353f0": " Tatyana Ali",
    "5a8251c231013a001a3353f1": " quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick",
    "5a8251c231013a001a3353f2": " Tatyana Ali",
    "5a8251c231013a001a3353f3": "",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": " Shing-Tung Yau",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": " Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": " Stephen Greenblatt",
    "5a8257efe60761001a2eb1cf": "",
    "5a8257efe60761001a2eb1d0": "",
    "5a8257efe60761001a2eb1d1": "",
    "5a8257efe60761001a2eb1d2": "",
    "5a8257efe60761001a2eb1d3": "",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": " 1,345,596",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": " 12th",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": " Duval County",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": " 1968",
    "5a1c539bb4fb5d00187145fa": "",
    "5a1c539bb4fb5d00187145fb": " Duval County",
    "5a1c539bb4fb5d00187145fc": "",
    "5a1c539bb4fb5d00187145fd": "Jacksonville",
    "5a1c539bb4fb5d00187145fe": "",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": " St. Johns River",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": " 340 miles",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": " Fort Caroline",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": " Timucua",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": " Andrew Jackson",
    "5a1c55b4b4fb5d0018714605": " Miami",
    "5a1c55b4b4fb5d0018714606": " 1564",
    "5a1c55b4b4fb5d0018714607": " the Cow Ford to the British",
    "5a1c55b4b4fb5d0018714608": "",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": " third largest",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": " golf",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": " two",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "Jacksonvillians\" or \"Jaxsons\"",
    "5a1c60f0b4fb5d001871460e": "",
    "5a1c60f0b4fb5d001871460f": "",
    "5a1c60f0b4fb5d0018714610": "",
    "5a1c60f0b4fb5d0018714611": " Port of Jacksonville",
    "5a1c60f0b4fb5d0018714612": "",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": " thousands",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": " University of North Florida team",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": " Timucua",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": " the historical era",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": " Ossachite",
    "5a1c6968b4fb5d0018714618": "",
    "5a1c6968b4fb5d0018714619": "",
    "5a1c6968b4fb5d001871461a": "",
    "5a1c6968b4fb5d001871461b": "",
    "5a1c6968b4fb5d001871461c": "",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": " Jean Ribault",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": " France",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": " a Spanish force from the nearby Spanish settlement of St. Augustine",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": " fort San Mateo",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": " Fort Caroline",
    "5a1c6d30b4fb5d0018714622": "",
    "5a1c6d30b4fb5d0018714623": "",
    "5a1c6d30b4fb5d0018714624": "",
    "5a1c6d30b4fb5d0018714625": "",
    "5a1c6d30b4fb5d0018714626": "",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": " the French and Indian War",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": " constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": " cattle were brought across the river there",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": " Spain",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": " February 9, 1832",
    "5a1c8092b4fb5d001871462d": "",
    "5a1c8092b4fb5d001871462e": "",
    "5a1c8092b4fb5d0018714630": "",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": " Confederate",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": " The Skirmish of the Brick Church",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": " Battle of Olustee",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": " Warfare and the long occupation",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": " 1864",
    "5a1c836ab4fb5d0018714636": "",
    "5a1c836ab4fb5d0018714637": "",
    "5a1c836ab4fb5d0018714638": " Battle of Olustee",
    "5a1c836ab4fb5d0018714639": " Skirmish of the Brick Church",
    "5a1c836ab4fb5d001871463a": " the American Civil War",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": " Reconstruction and the Gilded Age",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": " Grover Cleveland",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": " yellow fever outbreaks",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": " extension of the Florida East Coast Railway",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": " railroad",
    "5a1c850fb4fb5d001871464a": "",
    "5a1c850fb4fb5d001871464b": " President Grover Cleveland",
    "5a1c850fb4fb5d001871464c": " yellow fever outbreaks",
    "5a1c850fb4fb5d001871464d": "",
    "5a1c850fb4fb5d001871464e": " Florida East Coast Railway",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df443": " Spanish moss",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df444": " 2,000",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df445": " declare martial law",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "Great Fire of 1901",
    "5a1c861fb4fb5d0018714654": "",
    "5a1c861fb4fb5d0018714655": "",
    "5a1c861fb4fb5d0018714656": "",
    "5a1c861fb4fb5d0018714657": "Great Fire of 1901",
    "5a1c861fb4fb5d0018714658": " Henry John Klutho",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": " New York\u2013based filmmakers",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": " silent",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "Winter Film Capital of the World",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": " the emergence of Hollywood as a major film production center",
    "5a1c8753b4fb5d0018714668": "",
    "5a1c8753b4fb5d0018714669": "",
    "5a1c8753b4fb5d001871466a": "",
    "5a1c8753b4fb5d001871466b": " Norman Studios",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df494": " 55.1%",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "white flight",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df496": " Mayor W. Haydon Burns' Jacksonville Story",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df497": " World War II",
    "5a1c883cb4fb5d0018714670": "",
    "5a1c883cb4fb5d0018714671": "",
    "5a1c883cb4fb5d0018714672": "",
    "5a1c883cb4fb5d0018714673": "",
    "5a1c883cb4fb5d0018714674": " \"white flight",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449a": " tax base dissipated",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449b": " unincorporated suburbs",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449c": " annexing outlying communities",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449d": " Voters outside the city limits",
    "5a1c88d2b4fb5d001871467a": "",
    "5a1c88d2b4fb5d001871467b": " unincorporated suburbs",
    "5a1c88d2b4fb5d001871467c": "",
    "5a1c88d2b4fb5d001871467d": "",
    "57281d494b864d19001644be": " through the traditional old boy network",
    "57281d494b864d19001644bf": " 11",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c0": " Jacksonville Consolidation",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c1": " Lower taxes",
    "5a1c8971b4fb5d0018714682": " through the traditional old boy network",
    "5a1c8971b4fb5d0018714683": " 11",
    "5a1c8971b4fb5d0018714684": "",
    "5a1c8971b4fb5d0018714685": "",
    "5a1c8971b4fb5d0018714686": "",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": " voters approved the plan",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": " Hans Tanzler",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "Bold New City of the South",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": " The Better Jacksonville Plan",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": " half-penny sales tax",
    "5a1c8a1eb4fb5d0018714696": "",
    "5a1c8a1eb4fb5d0018714697": "",
    "5a1c8a1eb4fb5d0018714698": "",
    "5a1c8a1eb4fb5d0018714699": "",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e72": " 874.3 square miles",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e73": " St. Johns River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e74": " Trout River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e75": " 13.34%",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e76": " Baldwin",
    "5a1c8aedb4fb5d00187146a0": "",
    "5a1c8aedb4fb5d00187146a1": " St. Johns River divides the city. The Trout River",
    "5a1c8aedb4fb5d00187146a2": "",
    "5a1c8aedb4fb5d00187146a3": "",
    "5a1c8aedb4fb5d00187146a4": " Baldwin",
    "572821274b864d1900164510": "The tallest building",
    "572821274b864d1900164511": " Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164512": " 617 ft",
    "572821274b864d1900164513": " 28",
    "572821274b864d1900164514": " flared base",
    "5a1c8bb4b4fb5d00187146aa": "",
    "5a1c8bb4b4fb5d00187146ac": "",
    "5a1c8bb4b4fb5d00187146ad": "",
    "5a1c8bb4b4fb5d00187146ae": " 42",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": " humid subtropical climate",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": " May through September",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": " mild",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": " low latitude",
    "5a1c8c34b4fb5d00187146b4": " subtropical climate",
    "5a1c8c34b4fb5d00187146b5": "",
    "5a1c8c34b4fb5d00187146b6": "",
    "5a1c8c34b4fb5d00187146b7": "",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": " 104 \u00b0F (40 \u00b0C)",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": " thunderstorms",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": " extremely high humidity",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": " 64 to 92 \u00b0F",
    "5a1c8d0bb4fb5d00187146bc": " 104 \u00b0F",
    "5a1c8d0bb4fb5d00187146bd": "",
    "5a1c8d0bb4fb5d00187146be": "",
    "5a1c8d0bb4fb5d00187146bf": "",
    "572824f13acd2414000df58f": " Hurricane Dora",
    "572824f13acd2414000df590": " 110 mph",
    "572824f13acd2414000df591": " Tropical Storm Beryl",
    "572824f13acd2414000df592": " Saffir-Simpson Scale",
    "572824f13acd2414000df593": " 2008",
    "5a1c8e0bb4fb5d00187146c4": "",
    "5a1c8e0bb4fb5d00187146c5": " 110 mph",
    "5a1c8e0bb4fb5d00187146c6": "",
    "5a1c8e0bb4fb5d00187146c7": "",
    "5a1c8e0bb4fb5d00187146c8": "",
    "572826634b864d19001645be": " Arab",
    "572826634b864d19001645bf": " 821,784",
    "572826634b864d19001645c0": " Florida's largest",
    "572826634b864d19001645c1": " Filipino community",
    "5a1c8ea7b4fb5d00187146ce": "",
    "5a1c8ea7b4fb5d00187146cf": "",
    "5a1c8ea7b4fb5d00187146d0": "",
    "5a1c8ea7b4fb5d00187146d1": "",
    "5a1c8ea7b4fb5d00187146d2": "",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": " 7.9%",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": " 23.9%",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": " females",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": " 91.3",
    "5a1c8f54b4fb5d00187146d8": " 2010",
    "5a1c8f54b4fb5d00187146d9": " 10.9%",
    "5a1c8f54b4fb5d00187146da": "",
    "5a1c8f54b4fb5d00187146db": "",
    "5a1c8f54b4fb5d00187146dc": " 43.8%",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": " 40%",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": " 3.5 billion",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": " $759,900",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": " the methodology used",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": " the methodology used",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779607": " 40%",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779608": " financial assets",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779609": " nearly $41 trillion",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": " more than half",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": " greater tendency to take on debts",
    "5ad242e5d7d075001a4289a4": "",
    "5ad242e5d7d075001a4289a5": "",
    "5ad242e5d7d075001a4289a6": "",
    "5ad242e5d7d075001a4289a7": "",
    "5ad242e5d7d075001a4289a8": "",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": " top 400",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": " New York Times",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": " Inherited wealth",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779611": " wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "richest 1 percent",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779613": " Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "over 60 percent",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779615": " Institute for Policy Studies",
    "5ad2434fd7d075001a4289d6": " 400",
    "5ad2434fd7d075001a4289d7": " New York Times",
    "5ad2434fd7d075001a4289d8": "",
    "5ad2434fd7d075001a4289d9": "",
    "5ad2434fd7d075001a4289da": "",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def96": " productivity gap",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def97": " differences in value added by different classifications of workers",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def98": " productivity gap",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def99": " wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added",
    "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": " differences in value added by labor, capital and land",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": " value added",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": " wages and profits",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": " the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions",
    "5ad243a7d7d075001a428a06": "",
    "5ad243a7d7d075001a428a07": "",
    "5ad243a7d7d075001a428a08": "",
    "5ad243a7d7d075001a428a09": "",
    "5ad243a7d7d075001a428a0a": "",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": " competitive pressure to reduce costs and maximize profits",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": " raises the productivity",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": " increasing unemployment",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa661": " labor inputs",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa662": " to reduce costs and maximize profits",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa663": " capital equipment",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa664": " productivity",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa665": " stagnant",
    "5ad2442bd7d075001a428a3c": " capital equipment",
    "5ad2442bd7d075001a428a3d": "",
    "5ad2442bd7d075001a428a3e": "",
    "5ad2442bd7d075001a428a3f": " stagnant wages",
    "5ad2442bd7d075001a428a40": "",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": " supply and demand",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": " Employers who offer a below market wage will find that their business is chronically understaffed",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": " by offering a higher wage the best of their labor",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": " unfair",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": " the market",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": " prices",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": " wages",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": " markets",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": " high levels of inequality, outcomes that are widely viewed as unfair",
    "5ad2461ad7d075001a428ad2": " wages",
    "5ad2461ad7d075001a428ad3": " Their competitors will take advantage of the situation by offering a higher wage the best of their labor",
    "5ad2461ad7d075001a428ad4": "",
    "5ad2461ad7d075001a428ad5": "",
    "5ad2461ad7d075001a428ad6": "",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": " Competition amongst employers",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": " low wage",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": " collective bargaining",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": " low wage",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": " competition",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": " expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": " high wages",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "",
    "5ad2467ad7d075001a428af6": " competition between workers",
    "5ad2467ad7d075001a428af7": " low wage",
    "5ad2467ad7d075001a428af8": "",
    "5ad2467ad7d075001a428af9": "",
    "5ad2467ad7d075001a428afa": "",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": " Necessity-based",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "push",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": " achievement-oriented motivations",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": " redistributive",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa689": " higher economic inequality",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": " necessity",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": " Necessity-based",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": " achievement-oriented",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": " positive",
    "5ad2472bd7d075001a428b22": "",
    "5ad2472bd7d075001a428b23": "",
    "5ad2472bd7d075001a428b24": "",
    "5ad2472bd7d075001a428b25": "",
    "5ad2472bd7d075001a428b26": "",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164060": " progressive tax",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164061": " top tax rate",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164062": " steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164063": " progressive tax system",
    "5729e02f1d04691400779639": " tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": " the level of the top tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": " steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": " Gini index after taxation",
    "5ad247b0d7d075001a428b42": "",
    "5ad247b0d7d075001a428b43": "",
    "5ad247b0d7d075001a428b44": "",
    "5ad247b0d7d075001a428b45": "",
    "5ad247b0d7d075001a428b46": "",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": " lower incomes",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "",
    "5729e1101d04691400779641": " access to education",
    "5729e1101d04691400779642": " high wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779643": " much lower wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779644": " lower incomes",
    "5729e1101d04691400779645": " education",
    "5ad24840d7d075001a428b5c": "",
    "5ad24840d7d075001a428b5d": "",
    "5ad24840d7d075001a428b5e": "",
    "5ad24840d7d075001a428b5f": "",
    "5ad24840d7d075001a428b60": "",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": " increasing access to education",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": " $105 billion",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": " boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": " Standard & Poor's rating agency",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": " 2014",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": " 2008-2009 recession",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": " increasing access to education",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": " $105 billion",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": " boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5ad248e0d7d075001a428b82": " increasing access to education",
    "5ad248e0d7d075001a428b83": "",
    "5ad248e0d7d075001a428b84": "",
    "5ad248e0d7d075001a428b85": " Standard & Poor's rating agency",
    "5ad248e0d7d075001a428b86": "",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164072": " 1910\u20131940",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164073": " decrease in the price of skilled labor",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164074": " decrease",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164076": " decrease in wages",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": " 1910\u20131940",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": " a decrease in the price of skilled labor",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": " decrease in wages",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": " Education",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": " gender inequality in education can result to low economic growth, and continued gender inequality in education",
    "5ad24b96d7d075001a428bee": "",
    "5ad24b96d7d075001a428bef": "",
    "5ad24b96d7d075001a428bf0": "",
    "5ad24b96d7d075001a428bf1": "",
    "5ad24b96d7d075001a428bf2": "",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": " union",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": " little",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": " economic inequality",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": " social exclusion",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": " CEPR",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": " little",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": " lower",
    "5ad24e50d7d075001a428c3a": " union",
    "5ad24e50d7d075001a428c3b": " continental European",
    "5ad24e50d7d075001a428c3c": "",
    "5ad24e50d7d075001a428c3d": "",
    "5ad24e50d7d075001a428c3e": "",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": " Scandinavia",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": " high inequality",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": " decline of organized labor",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df110": " decline of organized labor",
    "5729e4291d04691400779651": "Sociologist",
    "5729e4291d04691400779652": " University of Washington",
    "5729e4291d04691400779653": " decline of organized labor",
    "5729e4291d04691400779654": " high",
    "5729e4291d04691400779655": " weak labor movements",
    "5ad24efad7d075001a428c74": " Scandinavia",
    "5ad24efad7d075001a428c75": "",
    "5ad24efad7d075001a428c76": "",
    "5ad24efad7d075001a428c77": "",
    "5ad24efad7d075001a428c78": "",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": " reduced wages",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": " increased wages",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": " technological innovation",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": " machine labor",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": " global",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": " low-skilled workers",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": " trade liberalisation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785da": " minor",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785db": " machine labor",
    "5ad24fb7d7d075001a428c92": " increased wages",
    "5ad24fb7d7d075001a428c93": "",
    "5ad24fb7d7d075001a428c94": "",
    "5ad24fb7d7d075001a428c95": "",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df185": " 53%",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df186": " -40%",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df187": " difference in earnings between women and men",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df188": " males",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": " Gender pay gap",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": " males",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": " women",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": " Thomas Sowell",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": " a difference",
    "5ad258f3d7d075001a428de4": "",
    "5ad258f3d7d075001a428de5": "",
    "5ad258f3d7d075001a428de6": "",
    "5ad258f3d7d075001a428de7": " males",
    "5ad258f3d7d075001a428de8": "",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": " social welfare programs",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": " it acquires more capital",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": " social welfare programs",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "Economist",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": " levels of economic inequality",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": " more capital",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": " more wealth and income",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": " lower levels of inequality",
    "5ad2594ed7d075001a428df8": "",
    "5ad2594ed7d075001a428df9": "",
    "5ad2594ed7d075001a428dfa": "",
    "5ad2594ed7d075001a428dfb": "",
    "5ad2594ed7d075001a428dfc": "",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3be": " 1910 to 1940",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": " Kuznets",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": " Kuznets curve",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": " very weak",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": " decrease",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": " the move from the manufacturing sector to the service sector",
    "5ad259fdd7d075001a428e26": "",
    "5ad259fdd7d075001a428e27": " 1910 to 1940",
    "5ad259fdd7d075001a428e28": "",
    "5ad259fdd7d075001a428e29": "",
    "5ad259fdd7d075001a428e2a": "",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "Wealth concentration",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": " invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": " wealth condensation",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": " in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": " those who already hold wealth",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": " wealth condensation",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": " Thomas Piketty",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": " higher returns",
    "5ad25a8bd7d075001a428e30": "",
    "5ad25a8bd7d075001a428e31": "",
    "5ad25a8bd7d075001a428e32": "",
    "5ad25a8bd7d075001a428e33": "",
    "5ad25a8bd7d075001a428e34": "",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "Economist",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155157": " market forces",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155158": " rare and desired",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155159": " political power",
    "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": " rent-seeking",
    "5ad25af2d7d075001a428e52": "",
    "5ad25af2d7d075001a428e53": "",
    "5ad25af2d7d075001a428e54": "",
    "5ad25af2d7d075001a428e55": "",
    "5ad25af2d7d075001a428e56": "",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": " inequality",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": " human capital is neglected",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": " life expectancy",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": " inequality",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": " lower",
    "5ad25c56d7d075001a428e9a": "",
    "5ad25c56d7d075001a428e9b": "",
    "5ad25c56d7d075001a428e9c": "",
    "5ad25c56d7d075001a428e9d": "",
    "5ad25c56d7d075001a428e9e": "",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "2013",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": " rising inequality",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": " negative",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": " persistent unemployment",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": " economic",
    "5ad25cced7d075001a428ec6": "",
    "5ad25cced7d075001a428ec7": "",
    "5ad25cced7d075001a428ec8": "",
    "5ad25cced7d075001a428ec9": "",
    "5ad25cced7d075001a428eca": " economic",
    "572a06866aef0514001551be": "British",
    "572a06866aef0514001551bf": " higher",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c0": " lower",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c1": " inequality",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c2": " 23",
    "5ad25d39d7d075001a428ed8": "",
    "5ad25d39d7d075001a428ed9": "",
    "5ad25d39d7d075001a428eda": "",
    "5ad25d39d7d075001a428edb": " inequality",
    "5ad25d39d7d075001a428edc": "",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": " better health and longer lives",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": " among poorer countries",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": " life expectancy",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": " Americans",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "",
    "5ad25eead7d075001a428f4c": "",
    "5ad25eead7d075001a428f4d": "",
    "5ad25eead7d075001a428f4e": "",
    "5ad25eead7d075001a428f4f": "",
    "5ad25eead7d075001a428f50": "",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": " income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": " Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": " nine",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": " countries with bigger income inequalities",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": " greater equality",
    "5ad25f42d7d075001a428f72": "",
    "5ad25f42d7d075001a428f73": "",
    "5ad25f42d7d075001a428f74": "",
    "5ad25f42d7d075001a428f75": "",
    "5ad25f42d7d075001a428f76": "",
    "572a0a391d046914007796df": " inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e0": " homicides",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e1": " fifty",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e2": " tenfold",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e3": " differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state",
    "5ad25fcbd7d075001a428f8c": "",
    "5ad25fcbd7d075001a428f8d": "",
    "5ad25fcbd7d075001a428f8e": "",
    "5ad25fcbd7d075001a428f8f": "",
    "5ad25fcbd7d075001a428f90": "",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": " greatest good",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "distributive efficiency",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": " a great deal of utility",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": " decreases",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": " higher aggregate utility",
    "5ad260dbd7d075001a428fd8": "",
    "5ad260dbd7d075001a428fd9": "",
    "5ad260dbd7d075001a428fda": " luxury items providing relatively less utility",
    "5ad260dbd7d075001a428fdb": "",
    "5ad260dbd7d075001a428fdc": "",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f4": " libertarian",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f5": " 2001",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f6": " Thomas B. Edsall",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f7": " journalist",
    "5ad2616fd7d075001a429036": "",
    "5ad2616fd7d075001a429037": "",
    "5ad2616fd7d075001a429038": "",
    "5ad2616fd7d075001a429039": "",
    "5ad2616fd7d075001a42903a": "",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "Central Banking economist",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "systematic economic inequalities",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": " the Financial crisis of 2007\u201308",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": " easier credit",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": " unsustainable monetary stimulation",
    "5ad261cfd7d075001a429062": "",
    "5ad261cfd7d075001a429063": "",
    "5ad261cfd7d075001a429064": "",
    "5ad261cfd7d075001a429065": "",
    "5ad261cfd7d075001a429066": "",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": " inequality in wealth and income",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": " the quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": " declines",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": " higher GDP growth",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": " The poor and the middle class",
    "5ad2623dd7d075001a429092": "",
    "5ad2623dd7d075001a429093": "",
    "5ad2623dd7d075001a429094": "",
    "5ad2623dd7d075001a429095": "",
    "5ad2623dd7d075001a429096": "",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": " economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": " subsequent long-run economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": " it is a waste of resources",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": " inequality-associated effects",
    "5ad262aad7d075001a4290c0": "",
    "5ad262aad7d075001a4290c1": "",
    "5ad262aad7d075001a4290c2": "",
    "5ad262aad7d075001a4290c3": "",
    "5ad262aad7d075001a4290c4": " inequality",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": " evidence in 2009 that both global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": " by limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa790": " increasing importance of human capital in development",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa791": " widespread education",
    "5ad262ffd7d075001a4290e4": "",
    "5ad262ffd7d075001a4290e5": "",
    "5ad262ffd7d075001a4290e6": "",
    "5ad262ffd7d075001a4290e7": "",
    "572a11663f37b31900478693": " 1993",
    "572a11663f37b31900478694": " detrimental",
    "572a11663f37b31900478695": " the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth",
    "572a11663f37b31900478696": " redistributive taxation",
    "572a11663f37b31900478697": " politically and socially unstable",
    "5ad26367d7d075001a4290fe": "",
    "5ad26367d7d075001a4290ff": "",
    "5ad26367d7d075001a429100": "",
    "5ad26367d7d075001a429101": "",
    "5ad26367d7d075001a429102": "",
    "572a12381d0469140077972b": " Harvard",
    "572a12381d0469140077972c": " growth and investment",
    "572a12381d0469140077972d": " reduce",
    "572a12381d0469140077972e": " encourage growth",
    "572a12381d0469140077972f": " between 1960 and 2000",
    "5ad26420d7d075001a429134": "",
    "5ad26420d7d075001a429135": "",
    "5ad26420d7d075001a429136": " encourage growth",
    "5ad26420d7d075001a429137": "",
    "5ad26420d7d075001a429138": "",
    "572a13841d0469140077973b": " the Kuznets curve hypothesis",
    "572a13841d0469140077973c": "",
    "572a13841d0469140077973d": " Thomas Piketty",
    "572a13841d0469140077973e": " Economist",
    "572a13841d0469140077973f": " wars and \"violent economic and political shocks",
    "5ad2647bd7d075001a429156": "",
    "5ad2647bd7d075001a429157": " decreases",
    "5ad2647bd7d075001a429158": "",
    "5ad2647bd7d075001a429159": "",
    "5ad2647bd7d075001a42915a": "",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": " 1970s",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": " reduced consumer demand",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": " risen with increased income inequality",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": " several years",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": " more equality in the income distribution",
    "5ad264e2d7d075001a42917c": "",
    "5ad264e2d7d075001a42917d": "",
    "5ad264e2d7d075001a42917e": "",
    "5ad264e2d7d075001a42917f": "",
    "5ad264e2d7d075001a429180": "",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": " special efforts",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": " the existing level of inequality",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": " nearly 60 years to achieve the same reduction",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": " the United Nations",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": " reducing poverty",
    "5ad2654fd7d075001a4291a8": "",
    "5ad2654fd7d075001a4291a9": "",
    "5ad2654fd7d075001a4291aa": "",
    "5ad2654fd7d075001a4291ab": "",
    "5ad2654fd7d075001a4291ac": "",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": " land and housing",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": " through various associations and other arrangements",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155290": " extra-legal",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155291": " 200",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155292": " government land",
    "5ad265d2d7d075001a4291c6": "",
    "5ad265d2d7d075001a4291c7": "",
    "5ad265d2d7d075001a4291c8": "",
    "5ad265d2d7d075001a4291c9": "",
    "5ad265d2d7d075001a4291ca": "",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": " affordable housing",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": " quality rental units",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": " the demand for higher quality housing increased",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": " gentrification of older neighbourhoods",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": " ad valorem property tax policy",
    "5ad266efd7d075001a4291f4": "",
    "5ad266efd7d075001a4291f5": "",
    "5ad266efd7d075001a4291f6": " landlords found new residents willing to pay higher market rate for housing",
    "5ad266efd7d075001a4291f7": " the demand for higher quality housing increased",
    "5ad266efd7d075001a4291f8": "",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": " their finances",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": " aspirational consumption",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": " taking on debt",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": " economic instability",
    "5ad2676ed7d075001a429210": "",
    "5ad2676ed7d075001a429211": "",
    "5ad2676ed7d075001a429212": "",
    "5ad2676ed7d075001a429213": "",
    "5ad2676ed7d075001a429214": "",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": " multiplier would be lower, and thus the amount of environmental degradation",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": " environmental degradation",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": " population levels would start to drop to a sustainable level",
    "5ad267e2d7d075001a429246": "",
    "5ad267e2d7d075001a429247": "",
    "5ad267e2d7d075001a429248": "",
    "5ad267e2d7d075001a429249": "",
    "5ad267e2d7d075001a42924a": "",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": " private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": " a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": " wage or salary",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": " socially",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": " reflective",
    "5ad2684bd7d075001a429262": "",
    "5ad2684bd7d075001a429263": "",
    "5ad2684bd7d075001a429264": "",
    "5ad2684bd7d075001a429265": "",
    "5ad2684bd7d075001a429266": "",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "Robert Nozick",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e5": " taxation",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e6": " force",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e7": " forceful taking of property",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e8": " when they improve society as a whole, including the poorest members",
    "5ad268b2d7d075001a429288": "",
    "5ad268b2d7d075001a429289": "",
    "5ad268b2d7d075001a42928a": "",
    "5ad268b2d7d075001a42928b": "",
    "5ad268b2d7d075001a42928c": "",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "capability deprivation",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": " the end itself",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": " \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": " through increasing functionings",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "the ability to pursue valued goals",
    "5ad2690ed7d075001a4292b0": "",
    "5ad2690ed7d075001a4292b1": "",
    "5ad2690ed7d075001a4292b2": "",
    "5ad2690ed7d075001a4292b3": "",
    "5ad2690ed7d075001a4292b4": "",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa823": " they are in some way deprived of earning as much income as they would otherwise",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa824": " earn as much as a healthy young man",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa825": " gender roles and customs",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa826": " fear of their lives",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa827": " a better relevant income",
    "5ad26964d7d075001a4292cc": "",
    "5ad26964d7d075001a4292cd": "",
    "5ad26964d7d075001a4292ce": "",
    "5ad26964d7d075001a4292cf": "",
    "5ad26964d7d075001a4292d0": " a better relevant income",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c8": " private research university",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c9": " 1890",
    "57283c464b864d19001647ca": " seven",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cb": " four",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "",
    "5acf774877cf76001a684e96": "",
    "5acf774877cf76001a684e97": "",
    "5acf774877cf76001a684e98": "",
    "5acf774877cf76001a684e99": "",
    "5acf774877cf76001a684e9a": "",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": " various academic disciplines",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": " Chicago's physics department",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": " beneath the university's Stagg Field",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": " University of Chicago Press",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": " 2020",
    "5acf782877cf76001a684eb2": "",
    "5acf782877cf76001a684eb3": "",
    "5acf782877cf76001a684eb4": " Stagg Field",
    "5acf782877cf76001a684eb5": "",
    "5acf782877cf76001a684eb6": "",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e8": " American Baptist Education Society",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e9": " John D. Rockefeller",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ea": " William Rainey Harper",
    "57283f014b864d19001647eb": " 1891",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ec": " 1892",
    "5acf7dcf77cf76001a684f7a": "",
    "5acf7dcf77cf76001a684f7b": "",
    "5acf7dcf77cf76001a684f7c": "",
    "5acf7dcf77cf76001a684f7d": "",
    "5acf7dcf77cf76001a684f7e": "",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": " John D. Rockefeller",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": " Silas B. Cobb",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": " Cobb Lecture Hall",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": " Charles L. Hutchinson",
    "5acf7ecb77cf76001a684fa2": "",
    "5acf7ecb77cf76001a684fa3": "",
    "5acf7ecb77cf76001a684fa4": "",
    "5acf7ecb77cf76001a684fa5": "",
    "5acf7ecb77cf76001a684fa6": "",
    "572843304b864d1900164848": "",
    "572843304b864d1900164849": " 1896",
    "572843304b864d190016484a": " made a grade of A for all four years",
    "572843304b864d190016484b": " Several University of Chicago professors",
    "572843304b864d190016484c": " 1910",
    "5acf7fdf77cf76001a684fd4": "",
    "5acf7fdf77cf76001a684fd5": " Mount Carroll",
    "5acf7fdf77cf76001a684fd6": "",
    "5acf7fdf77cf76001a684fd7": "",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": " Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": " 1929",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": " 24-year",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": " to emphasize academics over athletics",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da060": " Common Core",
    "5acf808877cf76001a685004": "",
    "5acf808877cf76001a685005": "",
    "5acf808877cf76001a685006": "",
    "5acf808877cf76001a685007": "",
    "5acf808877cf76001a685008": "",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": " 1950s",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": " increasing crime and poverty",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": " after their second year",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": " Hyde Park",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": " allowed very young students to attend college",
    "5acf82c277cf76001a685064": "",
    "5acf82c277cf76001a685065": "",
    "5acf82c277cf76001a685066": "",
    "5acf82c277cf76001a685067": "",
    "5acf82c277cf76001a685068": " an early entrant program",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": " the university's off-campus rental policies",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": " 1967",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": " two",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "social and political action",
    "5acf86ff77cf76001a6850f8": "",
    "5acf86ff77cf76001a6850f9": "",
    "5acf86ff77cf76001a6850fa": "",
    "5acf86ff77cf76001a6850fb": "",
    "5acf86ff77cf76001a6850fc": "",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": " mid-2000s",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": " Milton Friedman Institute",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": " $200 million",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": " Chicago Theological Seminary",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": " David G. Booth",
    "5acf879f77cf76001a68511c": "",
    "5acf879f77cf76001a68511d": "",
    "5acf879f77cf76001a68511e": "",
    "5acf879f77cf76001a68511f": "",
    "5acf879f77cf76001a685120": "",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e2": " the Main Quadrangles",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e3": " six",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e4": " Cobb, Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, Holabird & Roche",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e5": " Magdalen Tower",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e6": " Christ Church Hall",
    "5acf8b1177cf76001a68518e": "",
    "5acf8b1177cf76001a68518f": "",
    "5acf8b1177cf76001a685190": "",
    "5acf8b1177cf76001a685191": "",
    "57284d484b864d1900164900": " 1940s",
    "57284d484b864d1900164901": " Eero Saarinen",
    "57284d484b864d1900164902": " School of Social Service Administration",
    "57284d484b864d1900164903": "",
    "57284d484b864d1900164904": "2003",
    "5acf8bbd77cf76001a6851b2": "",
    "5acf8bbd77cf76001a6851b3": "",
    "5acf8bbd77cf76001a6851b4": "",
    "5acf8bbd77cf76001a6851b5": "",
    "5acf8bbd77cf76001a6851b6": "",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": " Singapore, London, and the downtown Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": " Seine",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": " 2010",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": " Renmin University",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": " 2015",
    "5acf8c4b77cf76001a6851bc": "",
    "5acf8c4b77cf76001a6851bd": "",
    "5acf8c4b77cf76001a6851be": "",
    "5acf8c4b77cf76001a6851bf": "",
    "5acf8c4b77cf76001a6851c0": "",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da166": " a board of trustees",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da167": " 50",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da168": " fourteen",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da169": " Andrew Alper",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": " Daniel Diermeier",
    "5acf8d4077cf76001a6851f6": "",
    "5acf8d4077cf76001a6851f7": "",
    "5acf8d4077cf76001a6851f8": "",
    "5acf8d4077cf76001a6851f9": "",
    "5acf8d4077cf76001a6851fa": "",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164936": " The Higher Learning Commission",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164937": " four",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164938": " seven",
    "5acf900177cf76001a68527e": "",
    "5acf900177cf76001a68527f": "",
    "5acf900177cf76001a685280": "",
    "5acf900177cf76001a685281": " The Higher Learning Commission",
    "5acf900177cf76001a685282": "",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da180": " 50",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da181": " 28",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da182": " five",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da183": " New Collegiate Division",
    "5acf941b77cf76001a68532e": "",
    "5acf941b77cf76001a68532f": "",
    "5acf941b77cf76001a685330": "",
    "5acf941b77cf76001a685331": "",
    "5acf941b77cf76001a685332": " five",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": " Common Core",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": " 17",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": " rigorous, intense",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "",
    "5acf974277cf76001a6853a8": "",
    "5acf974277cf76001a6853a9": "",
    "5acf974277cf76001a6853aa": "",
    "5acf974277cf76001a6853ab": "",
    "5acf974277cf76001a6853ac": "",
    "572855973acd2414000df925": " University of Chicago Laboratory Schools",
    "572855973acd2414000df926": " Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School",
    "572855973acd2414000df927": " four",
    "572855973acd2414000df928": " public charter schools",
    "572855973acd2414000df929": " University of Chicago campus",
    "5acf98ad77cf76001a6853c6": "",
    "5acf98ad77cf76001a6853c7": "",
    "5acf98ad77cf76001a6853c8": "",
    "5acf98ad77cf76001a6853c9": "",
    "5acf98ad77cf76001a6853ca": "",
    "572856beff5b5019007da190": " six",
    "572856beff5b5019007da191": " 9.8 million",
    "572856beff5b5019007da192": " Regenstein Library",
    "572856beff5b5019007da193": " 2011",
    "572856beff5b5019007da194": " 1.3 million",
    "5acf99b577cf76001a6853ee": "",
    "5acf99b577cf76001a6853ef": "",
    "5acf99b577cf76001a6853f0": "",
    "5acf99b577cf76001a6853f1": "",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": " 12",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": " 113",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": " Oriental Institute",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": " Fermilab",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": " Sunspot, New Mexico",
    "5acf9a5277cf76001a68541c": " 12",
    "5acf9a5277cf76001a68541d": " 113",
    "5acf9a5277cf76001a68541e": "",
    "5acf9a5277cf76001a68541f": "",
    "5acf9a5277cf76001a685420": " Chicago",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": " shaping ideas about the free market",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": " Chicago Pile-1",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": " Miller\u2013Urey experiment",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": " 1953",
    "5acf9b1177cf76001a685440": "",
    "5acf9b1177cf76001a685441": "",
    "5acf9b1177cf76001a685442": "",
    "5acf9b1177cf76001a685443": "",
    "5acf9b1177cf76001a685444": "",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495e": " 1933",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495f": " 2000",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "2002",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164962": " Several thousand",
    "5acf9bcf77cf76001a68547a": " Cinema & Media studies",
    "5acf9bcf77cf76001a68547b": "",
    "5acf9bcf77cf76001a68547c": " music, and art history",
    "5acf9bcf77cf76001a68547d": " \u201cdramatic, music, and visual arts",
    "5acf9bcf77cf76001a68547e": "",
    "572863363acd2414000df985": " 5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df986": " 3,468",
    "572863363acd2414000df987": " 5,984",
    "572863363acd2414000df988": " 15,244",
    "572863363acd2414000df989": " international students",
    "5acf9d3477cf76001a685512": "",
    "5acf9d3477cf76001a685513": " four",
    "5acf9d3477cf76001a685514": "",
    "5acf9d3477cf76001a685515": "",
    "5acf9d3477cf76001a685516": "",
    "572864542ca10214002da2de": " University Athletic Association",
    "572864542ca10214002da2df": " Division III",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e0": " Big Ten Conference",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e1": " Jay Berwanger",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e2": " University President Robert Maynard Hutchins de-emphasized varsity athletics in 1939 and dropped football",
    "5acf9dfb77cf76001a685556": "",
    "5acf9dfb77cf76001a685557": "",
    "5acf9dfb77cf76001a685558": "",
    "5acf9dfb77cf76001a685559": "",
    "5acf9dfb77cf76001a68555a": "",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498a": " 400",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498b": " Recognized Student Organizations",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498c": " University of Chicago College Bowl Team",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498d": " Doc Films",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498e": " Off-Off Campus",
    "5acf9e9377cf76001a685582": "",
    "5acf9e9377cf76001a685583": "",
    "5acf9e9377cf76001a685584": "",
    "5acf9e9377cf76001a685585": "",
    "5acf9e9377cf76001a685586": "",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": " graduate and undergraduate students",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": " an Executive Committee",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": " two",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": " $2 million",
    "5acf9f9877cf76001a6855b6": "All Recognized Student Organizations",
    "5acf9f9877cf76001a6855b7": " graduate and undergraduate",
    "5acf9f9877cf76001a6855b8": "",
    "5acf9f9877cf76001a6855b9": " President",
    "5acf9f9877cf76001a6855ba": "",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a1": " fifteen",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a2": " seven",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a3": " Alpha Phi Omega",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a4": " Four",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a5": " ten",
    "5acfa09277cf76001a6855ca": "",
    "5acfa09277cf76001a6855cb": " fifteen",
    "5acfa09277cf76001a6855cc": "",
    "5acfa09277cf76001a6855cd": "",
    "5acfa09277cf76001a6855ce": "",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": " May",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": " 1987",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": " Festival of the Arts",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": " Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": " Summer Breeze",
    "5acfa18177cf76001a6855f8": "",
    "5acfa18177cf76001a6855f9": "",
    "5acfa18177cf76001a6855fa": "",
    "5acfa18177cf76001a6855fb": "",
    "5acfa18177cf76001a6855fc": "",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": " Satya Nadella",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": " Larry Ellison",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da210": " Larry Ellison",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "",
    "5acfa23577cf76001a68562e": " Larry Ellison",
    "5acfa23577cf76001a68562f": " Jon Corzine",
    "5acfa23577cf76001a685630": "",
    "5acfa23577cf76001a685631": "",
    "5acfa23577cf76001a685632": " Goldman Sachs",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": " Saul Alinsky",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": " David Axelrod",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da320": " Robert Bork",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da321": " Masaaki Shirakawa",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da322": " Eliot Ness",
    "5acfa29c77cf76001a685666": " David Axelrod, Attorney General and federal judge Robert Bork",
    "5acfa29c77cf76001a685667": " Robert Bork",
    "5acfa29c77cf76001a685668": "",
    "5acfa29c77cf76001a685669": "",
    "5acfa29c77cf76001a68566a": "",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": " Lauren Oliver",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": " Philip Roth",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": " Kurt Vonnegut",
    "5acfa31377cf76001a685682": "",
    "5acfa31377cf76001a685683": "",
    "5acfa31377cf76001a685684": "",
    "5acfa31377cf76001a685685": "",
    "5acfa31377cf76001a685686": "",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": " Philip Glass",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": " Halo",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": " Ed Asner",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": " Mike Nichols",
    "5acfa53677cf76001a6856f4": "",
    "5acfa53677cf76001a6856f5": " Sarah Koenig",
    "5acfa53677cf76001a6856f6": " Carl Van Vechten",
    "5acfa53677cf76001a6856f7": " Mike Nichols",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": " Carl Sagan",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": " John M. Grunsfeld",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": " David Suzuki",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": " John B. Goodenough",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": " Clair Cameron Patterson",
    "5acfa71b77cf76001a68572c": " Richard Hamming",
    "5acfa71b77cf76001a68572d": "",
    "5acfa71b77cf76001a68572e": " John B. Goodenough",
    "5acfa71b77cf76001a68572f": " John B. Goodenough",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": " Thomas Sowell",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": " Paul Samuelson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": " Eugene Fama",
    "5acfa8a277cf76001a68576c": "",
    "5acfa8a277cf76001a68576d": "",
    "5acfa8a277cf76001a68576e": " Eugene Fama",
    "5acfa8a277cf76001a68576f": "",
    "5acfa8a277cf76001a685770": "",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": " David Graeber and Donald Johanson",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": " Samuel Reshevsky",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": " Samuel P. Huntington",
    "5acfa93777cf76001a685780": "",
    "5acfa93777cf76001a685781": "",
    "5acfa93777cf76001a685782": "",
    "5acfa93777cf76001a685783": " Samuel P. Huntington",
    "5acfa93777cf76001a685784": "",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": " A. A. Michelson",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": " Robert A. Millikan",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da380": " Arthur H. Compton",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da381": " Arthur H. Compton",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da382": " Maria Goeppert-Mayer",
    "5acfa9b877cf76001a6857a8": "",
    "5acfa9b877cf76001a6857a9": "",
    "5acfa9b877cf76001a6857aa": " Robert A. Millikan",
    "5acfa9b877cf76001a6857ab": "",
    "5acfa9b877cf76001a6857ac": "",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da246": " James Henry Breasted",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da247": " Alberto Calder\u00f3n",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da248": " Ted Fujita",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da249": " Glenn T. Seaborg",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": " Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley",
    "5acfab5077cf76001a6857d0": " Saul Bellow",
    "5acfab5077cf76001a6857d1": "",
    "5acfab5077cf76001a6857d2": "",
    "5acfab5077cf76001a6857d3": "",
    "5acfab5077cf76001a6857d4": " Allan Bloom",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": " Goldman Sachs",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": " Raghuram Rajan",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": " David Bevington",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": " John Mearsheimer and Robert Pape",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": " Neil Shubin and Paul Sereno",
    "5acfac7177cf76001a6857f8": "",
    "5acfac7177cf76001a6857f9": "",
    "5acfac7177cf76001a6857fa": " Raghuram Rajan",
    "5acfac7177cf76001a6857fb": " Steven Levitt",
    "5acfac7177cf76001a6857fc": "",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": " the Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": " the Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": " Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": " Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": " 1271",
    "5ad3ffb3604f3c001a3ffc93": "",
    "5ad3ffb3604f3c001a3ffc94": "",
    "5ad3ffb3604f3c001a3ffc95": " 1368",
    "5ad3ffb3604f3c001a3ffc96": "",
    "5ad3ffb3604f3c001a3ffc97": "",
    "572860e03acd2414000df977": "",
    "572860e03acd2414000df978": " Ming",
    "572860e03acd2414000df979": " Song dynasty",
    "572860e03acd2414000df97a": " Genghis Khan",
    "5ad3ffef604f3c001a3ffcaf": " Mongol Empire",
    "5ad3ffef604f3c001a3ffcb0": " Ming",
    "5ad3ffef604f3c001a3ffcb1": " Ming",
    "5ad3ffef604f3c001a3ffcb2": "",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": " 1271",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": " Commentaries on the Classic of Changes",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": " Dai \u00d6n Ulus",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "Great Yuan Great Mongol State",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": " Great Khan",
    "5ad4003b604f3c001a3ffcb7": "",
    "5ad4003b604f3c001a3ffcb8": "",
    "5ad4003b604f3c001a3ffcb9": "",
    "5ad4003b604f3c001a3ffcba": "",
    "5ad4003b604f3c001a3ffcbb": "",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": " Mongol and Turkic",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": " 1206",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": " \u00d6gedei Khan",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": " 1251",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": " Han Chinese teachers",
    "5ad400f0604f3c001a3ffcef": " Mongol and Turkic",
    "5ad400f0604f3c001a3ffcf0": " 1234",
    "5ad400f0604f3c001a3ffcf1": "",
    "5ad400f0604f3c001a3ffcf2": " 1251",
    "5ad400f0604f3c001a3ffcf3": " built schools for Confucian scholars, issued paper money, revived Chinese rituals, and endorsed policies that stimulated agricultural and commercial growth",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164976": " the Jin",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164977": " Xiao Zhala",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164978": " Khitan Xiao Zhala",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164979": " 10,000",
    "572864dd4b864d190016497a": " 3",
    "5ad40158604f3c001a3ffd0b": " the Jin",
    "5ad40158604f3c001a3ffd0c": "",
    "5ad40158604f3c001a3ffd0d": "",
    "5ad40158604f3c001a3ffd0e": " 10,000",
    "5ad40158604f3c001a3ffd0f": "",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": " Han Chinese",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": " Jin dynasty",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": " Han and Jurchen",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": " Shi Bingzhi",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "",
    "5ad401de604f3c001a3ffd2d": " Han Chinese",
    "5ad401de604f3c001a3ffd2e": "",
    "5ad401de604f3c001a3ffd2f": "",
    "5ad401de604f3c001a3ffd30": "",
    "5ad401de604f3c001a3ffd31": "",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "M\u00f6ngke Khan",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f3": " southern China",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f4": " 1259",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f5": " Ariq B\u00f6ke",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f6": " Zhongtong",
    "5ad40219604f3c001a3ffd45": "M\u00f6ngke Khan",
    "5ad40219604f3c001a3ffd46": " southern China",
    "5ad40219604f3c001a3ffd47": "",
    "5ad40219604f3c001a3ffd48": " Ariq B\u00f6ke",
    "5ad40219604f3c001a3ffd49": "",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": " Ogedei",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": " the south",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": " Wonjong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": " western",
    "572867d72ca10214002da300": " 1262",
    "5ad402ae604f3c001a3ffd5d": " Ogedei",
    "5ad402ae604f3c001a3ffd5e": "",
    "5ad402ae604f3c001a3ffd5f": "",
    "5ad402ae604f3c001a3ffd60": " western",
    "5ad402ae604f3c001a3ffd61": "",
    "572869b84b864d19001649ae": " preserving Mongol interests in China and satisfying the demands of his Chinese subjects",
    "572869b84b864d19001649af": " salt and iron",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b0": " local",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b1": " three",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b2": " Han Chinese",
    "5ad402f1604f3c001a3ffd69": "",
    "5ad402f1604f3c001a3ffd6a": "",
    "5ad402f1604f3c001a3ffd6b": " Imperial Secretariat",
    "5ad402f1604f3c001a3ffd6c": " four",
    "5ad402f1604f3c001a3ffd6d": "",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": " Karakorum",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": " Khanbaliq",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": " 1264",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": " Zhongdu",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": " Confucian propriety and ancestor veneration",
    "5ad40346604f3c001a3ffd73": "",
    "5ad40346604f3c001a3ffd74": "",
    "5ad40346604f3c001a3ffd75": "",
    "5ad40346604f3c001a3ffd76": "",
    "5ad40346604f3c001a3ffd77": "",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": " commercial, scientific, and cultural",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": " Mongol peace",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": " southern China",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": " Daidu in the north",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": " Marco Polo",
    "5ad40397604f3c001a3ffd83": "",
    "5ad40397604f3c001a3ffd84": "",
    "5ad40397604f3c001a3ffd85": "",
    "5ad40397604f3c001a3ffd86": "",
    "5ad40397604f3c001a3ffd87": " Marco Polo",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": " the Song Emperor",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "1115",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1234",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": " Kong Duancao",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": " 30,000",
    "5ad403df604f3c001a3ffd9b": "",
    "5ad403df604f3c001a3ffd9c": "1115",
    "5ad403df604f3c001a3ffd9d": "1234",
    "5ad403df604f3c001a3ffd9e": "",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": " northern China",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": " between 1268 and 1273",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": " Yangzi River basin",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": " Hangzhou",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": " drowned",
    "5ad40432604f3c001a3ffdbb": "",
    "5ad40432604f3c001a3ffdbc": " between 1268 and 1273",
    "5ad40432604f3c001a3ffdbd": " Yangzi River basin",
    "5ad40432604f3c001a3ffdbe": " Hangzhou",
    "5ad40432604f3c001a3ffdbf": " drowned",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": " 1279",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": " typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": " Annam (Dai Viet)",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": " Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "1288",
    "5ad40480604f3c001a3ffdcf": " Wars and construction projects",
    "5ad40480604f3c001a3ffdd0": "",
    "5ad40480604f3c001a3ffdd1": " Annam (Dai Viet)",
    "5ad40480604f3c001a3ffdd2": " Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da346": " 1253",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da347": " Zhenjin",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da348": " 1285",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da349": " Emperor Chengzong",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": " 1294 to 1307",
    "5ad404d4604f3c001a3ffde7": "",
    "5ad404d4604f3c001a3ffde8": " Zhenjin",
    "5ad404d4604f3c001a3ffde9": " 1294 to 1307",
    "5ad404d4604f3c001a3ffdea": "",
    "5ad404d4604f3c001a3ffdeb": " 1285",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9db": " Buyantu Khan",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": " adopt mainstream Chinese culture",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": " Li Meng",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9de": " Department of State Affairs",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9df": " 1313",
    "5ad40515604f3c001a3ffe05": "",
    "5ad40515604f3c001a3ffe06": " adopt mainstream Chinese culture",
    "5ad40515604f3c001a3ffe07": " Mongol elite",
    "5ad40515604f3c001a3ffe08": "",
    "5ad40515604f3c001a3ffe09": "",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Emperor Gegeen Khan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": " 1321 to 1323",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": " Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": " five",
    "5ad40582604f3c001a3ffe19": "",
    "5ad40582604f3c001a3ffe1a": " 1321 to 1323",
    "5ad40582604f3c001a3ffe1b": " Baiju",
    "5ad40582604f3c001a3ffe1c": "",
    "5ad40582604f3c001a3ffe1d": " five",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": " Shangdu",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": " the War of the Two Capitals",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": " four days",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": " El Tem\u00fcr",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": " Ragibagh",
    "5ad405f0604f3c001a3ffe2d": "",
    "5ad405f0604f3c001a3ffe2e": "",
    "5ad405f0604f3c001a3ffe2f": " four days",
    "5ad405f0604f3c001a3ffe30": " Kusala",
    "5ad405f0604f3c001a3ffe31": " Ragibagh",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": " his cultural contribution",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": " Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": " spring of 1329",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": " Jingshi Dadian",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": " Buddhism",
    "5ad40639604f3c001a3ffe4b": "",
    "5ad40639604f3c001a3ffe4c": "",
    "5ad40639604f3c001a3ffe4d": "",
    "5ad40639604f3c001a3ffe4e": "",
    "5ad40639604f3c001a3ffe4f": "",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": " 1332",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "Emperor Ningzong",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": " 13",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": " nine",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": " Liao, Jin, and Song",
    "5ad4066a604f3c001a3ffe5f": "",
    "5ad4066a604f3c001a3ffe60": "",
    "5ad4066a604f3c001a3ffe61": "",
    "5ad4066a604f3c001a3ffe62": "",
    "5ad4066a604f3c001a3ffe63": "",
    "572872822ca10214002da374": " struggle, famine, and bitterness",
    "572872822ca10214002da375": " the Mongols beyond the Middle Kingdom saw them as too Chinese",
    "572872822ca10214002da376": " the army and the populace",
    "572872822ca10214002da377": " Outlaws",
    "572872822ca10214002da378": " administration",
    "5ad406b6604f3c001a3ffe73": "",
    "5ad406b6604f3c001a3ffe74": "",
    "5ad406b6604f3c001a3ffe75": " the army and the populace",
    "5ad406b6604f3c001a3ffe76": "",
    "5ad406b6604f3c001a3ffe77": " administration",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da232": " late 1340s",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da233": " Red Turban Rebellion",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da234": " fear of betrayal",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da235": " the Red Turban rebels",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1368\u20131644",
    "5ad406e9604f3c001a3ffe7d": " late 1340s",
    "5ad406e9604f3c001a3ffe7e": "",
    "5ad406e9604f3c001a3ffe7f": "",
    "5ad406e9604f3c001a3ffe80": "",
    "5ad406e9604f3c001a3ffe81": "1644",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a2": " political unity",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a3": " communications between Yuan dynasty and its ally and subordinate in Persia, the Ilkhanate",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a4": " the Ilkhanate",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a5": " carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar, and cotton",
    "5ad40726604f3c001a3ffe8f": "",
    "5ad40726604f3c001a3ffe90": "",
    "5ad40726604f3c001a3ffe91": " the Ilkhanate",
    "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western",
    "572879574b864d1900164a15": " Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a16": "",
    "572879574b864d1900164a17": " Confucian",
    "572879574b864d1900164a18": " travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education",
    "5ad40762604f3c001a3ffe95": "",
    "5ad40762604f3c001a3ffe96": "",
    "5ad40762604f3c001a3ffe97": " Taoism",
    "5ad40762604f3c001a3ffe98": " Confucian",
    "5ad40762604f3c001a3ffe99": "",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": " Marco Polo",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": " Il milione (or, The Million, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": " contact with Persian traders",
    "5ad40796604f3c001a3ffea9": "",
    "5ad40796604f3c001a3ffeaa": "",
    "5ad40796604f3c001a3ffeab": "",
    "5ad40796604f3c001a3ffeac": "",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": " Guo Shoujing",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": " 26 seconds",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": " granaries were ordered built throughout the empire",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": " Beijing",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": " sorghum",
    "5ad407de604f3c001a3ffebb": "",
    "5ad407de604f3c001a3ffebc": " 26 seconds",
    "5ad407de604f3c001a3ffebd": " granaries were ordered built throughout the empire",
    "5ad407de604f3c001a3ffebe": "",
    "5ad407de604f3c001a3ffebf": "",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": " non-native Chinese people",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": " the Eternal Heaven",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": " Ming",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": " Ming dynasty",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": " a period of foreign domination",
    "5ad4081b604f3c001a3ffed9": "",
    "5ad4081b604f3c001a3ffeda": "",
    "5ad4081b604f3c001a3ffedb": "",
    "5ad4081b604f3c001a3ffedc": " Ming dynasty",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": " Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": " Tang, Song, as well as Khitan Liao and Jurchen Jin",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": " Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": " tripartite",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": " civil, military, and censorial offices",
    "5ad408aa604f3c001a3ffeff": "",
    "5ad408aa604f3c001a3fff00": "",
    "5ad408aa604f3c001a3fff01": "",
    "5ad408aa604f3c001a3fff02": "",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": " the Privy Council",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": " since the Sui and Tang dynasties",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": " Mongols and Semuren",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "",
    "5ad408ed604f3c001a3fff0f": " the Privy Council",
    "5ad408ed604f3c001a3fff10": "",
    "5ad408ed604f3c001a3fff11": "",
    "5ad408ed604f3c001a3fff12": "",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": " 1269",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": " Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": " Most of the Emperors could not master written Chinese, but they could generally converse well",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": " Tugh Temur",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "Emperor Wenzong",
    "5ad40955604f3c001a3fff2b": "",
    "5ad40955604f3c001a3fff2c": "",
    "5ad40955604f3c001a3fff2d": " Most of the Emperors could not master written Chinese, but they could generally converse well",
    "5ad40955604f3c001a3fff2e": "",
    "5ad40955604f3c001a3fff2f": "",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": " 1290",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": " 1291",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": " harvests of their Chinese tenants eaten up by costs of equipping and dispatching men for their tours of duty",
    "5ad40995604f3c001a3fff45": "",
    "5ad40995604f3c001a3fff46": "",
    "5ad40995604f3c001a3fff47": "",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": " painting, mathematics, calligraphy, poetry, and theater",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": " painting, poetry, and calligraphy",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": " Song dynasty",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": " qu",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": " zaju",
    "5ad409d6604f3c001a3fff5f": " vernacular Chinese",
    "5ad409d6604f3c001a3fff60": " painting, poetry, and calligraphy",
    "5ad409d6604f3c001a3fff61": "",
    "5ad409d6604f3c001a3fff62": "",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": " Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": " Tibetan Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": " Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": " Sakya",
    "5ad40a0e604f3c001a3fff79": " western khanates",
    "5ad40a0e604f3c001a3fff7a": "",
    "5ad40a0e604f3c001a3fff7b": " Tibetan Buddhism",
    "5ad40a0e604f3c001a3fff7d": "",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "1249",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "1314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": " matrices",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": " polynomial algebra",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": " 1303",
    "5ad40a41604f3c001a3fff8b": "",
    "5ad40a41604f3c001a3fff8c": "",
    "5ad40a41604f3c001a3fff8d": "",
    "5ad40a41604f3c001a3fff8e": "",
    "5ad40a41604f3c001a3fff8f": "",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": " applied mathematics",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": " cubic interpolation formula",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": " Shoushi Li",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da410": " 1281",
    "5ad40a72604f3c001a3fffa9": "",
    "5ad40a72604f3c001a3fffaa": " cubic interpolation formula",
    "5ad40a72604f3c001a3fffab": " Shoushi Li",
    "5ad40a72604f3c001a3fffac": "",
    "5ad40a72604f3c001a3fffad": "",
    "572881022ca10214002da416": " non-Mongol physicians",
    "572881022ca10214002da417": " herbal remedies",
    "572881022ca10214002da418": " herbal",
    "572881022ca10214002da419": " Imperial Academy of Medicine",
    "572881022ca10214002da41a": " it ensured a high income",
    "5ad40ac5604f3c001a3fffc7": " non-Mongol physicians called otachi and traditional Mongol shamans",
    "5ad40ac5604f3c001a3fffc8": "",
    "5ad40ac5604f3c001a3fffc9": "",
    "5ad40ac5604f3c001a3fffca": "",
    "5ad40ac5604f3c001a3fffcb": "",
    "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four",
    "572881704b864d1900164a51": " All four schools were based on the same intellectual foundation",
    "572881704b864d1900164a52": " Under the Mongols, the practice of Chinese medicine spread to other parts of the empire. Chinese physicians were brought along military campaigns by the Mongols",
    "572881704b864d1900164a53": " acupuncture, moxibustion, pulse diagnosis, and various herbal drugs and elixirs",
    "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1347",
    "5ad40af0604f3c001a3fffdf": "",
    "5ad40af0604f3c001a3fffe0": "",
    "5ad40af0604f3c001a3fffe1": "",
    "5ad40af0604f3c001a3fffe2": "",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": " Muslim medicine",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": " Jesus the Interpreter",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": " 1263",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": " humoral system",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": " yin-yang and wuxing",
    "5ad40b55604f3c001a3ffffb": "Western medicine was also practiced in China by the Nestorian Christians of the Yuan court, where it was sometimes labeled as huihui or Muslim medicine",
    "5ad40b55604f3c001a3ffffc": "",
    "5ad40b55604f3c001a3ffffd": "",
    "5ad40b55604f3c001a3ffffe": "",
    "5ad40b55604f3c001a3fffff": " yin-yang and wuxing",
    "572882242ca10214002da420": " through Kingdom of Qocho and Tibetan intermediaries",
    "572882242ca10214002da421": " Wang Zhen",
    "572882242ca10214002da422": " 12th century",
    "572882242ca10214002da423": " T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572882242ca10214002da424": " 1273",
    "5ad40b87604f3c001a400005": "",
    "5ad40b87604f3c001a400006": "",
    "5ad40b87604f3c001a400007": "",
    "5ad40b87604f3c001a400008": "",
    "5ad40b87604f3c001a400009": "",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": " chao",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": " bark of mulberry trees",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": " 1275",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": " woodblocks",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": " 1294",
    "5ad40bd9604f3c001a400035": "",
    "5ad40bd9604f3c001a400036": "",
    "5ad40bd9604f3c001a400037": "",
    "5ad40bd9604f3c001a400038": " woodblocks",
    "5ad40bd9604f3c001a400039": "",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": " patrimonial feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa70": " traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "various allied groups from Central Asia and the western end of the empire",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa72": " strong \"colonial",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa73": " Ilkhanate",
    "5ad40c2d604f3c001a400049": "",
    "5ad40c2d604f3c001a40004a": "",
    "5ad40c2d604f3c001a40004b": "various allied groups from Central Asia and the western end of the empire",
    "5ad40c2d604f3c001a40004c": "",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": " Central Asian Muslims",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": " Han Chinese and Khitans",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": " Bukhara",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": " artisans and farmers",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": " Qara-Khitay (Khitan), held the title Taishi",
    "5ad40c62604f3c001a400065": " Central Asian Muslims",
    "5ad40c62604f3c001a400066": "",
    "5ad40c62604f3c001a400067": "",
    "5ad40c62604f3c001a400068": " artisans and farmers",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": " restricting Halal slaughter and other Islamic practices like circumcision, as well as Kosher butchering for Jews",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": " Kosher butchering",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da290": " Zhu Yuanzhang",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "thanks",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da292": " Muslims in the semu class",
    "5ad40cac604f3c001a400087": "",
    "5ad40cac604f3c001a400088": "",
    "5ad40cac604f3c001a400089": "",
    "5ad40cac604f3c001a40008a": "",
    "5ad40cac604f3c001a40008b": "",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da298": " Frederick W. Mote",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da299": " social power and wealth",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": " rich and well socially standing Chinese",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": " poverty",
    "5ad40cdb604f3c001a400091": " Frederick W. Mote",
    "5ad40cdb604f3c001a400092": " social power and wealth",
    "5ad40cdb604f3c001a400093": " rich and well socially standing Chinese",
    "5ad40cdb604f3c001a400094": "degrees of privilege",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa83": " Northern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa84": " Southern Chinese",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa85": " because southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa87": " private southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants",
    "5ad40d28604f3c001a4000b5": "",
    "5ad40d28604f3c001a4000b6": "",
    "5ad40d28604f3c001a4000b7": "",
    "5ad40d28604f3c001a4000b8": "",
    "5ad40d28604f3c001a4000b9": "",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": " Karluk Kara-Khanid",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": " the Uighurs surrendered to the Mongols first",
    "5ad40d50604f3c001a4000c9": "",
    "5ad40d50604f3c001a4000ca": "",
    "5ad40d50604f3c001a4000cb": "",
    "5ad40d50604f3c001a4000cc": "",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a78": " Central Region",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": " Khanbaliq",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": " Beijing",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": " Zhongshu Sheng",
    "5ad40d89604f3c001a4000d1": "",
    "5ad40d89604f3c001a4000d2": "",
    "5ad40d89604f3c001a4000d3": "",
    "5ad40d89604f3c001a4000d4": "",
    "5ad40d89604f3c001a4000d5": "",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": " disease",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": " pathogens",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daade": " neuroimmune system",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": " pathogens",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": " innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": " innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "",
    "5ad49c34ba00c4001a268d9a": "",
    "5ad49c34ba00c4001a268d9b": "",
    "5ad49c34ba00c4001a268d9c": "",
    "5ad49c34ba00c4001a268d9d": "",
    "5ad49c34ba00c4001a268d9e": "",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154896": " Immunodeficiency",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154897": " autoimmunity",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154898": " Immunology",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154899": " HIV/AIDS",
    "5ad49faaba00c4001a268e24": "",
    "5ad49faaba00c4001a268e25": "",
    "5ad49faaba00c4001a268e26": "",
    "5ad49faaba00c4001a268e27": "",
    "5ad49faaba00c4001a268e28": "",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165116": " Robert Koch",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165117": " microorganisms",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165118": " yellow fever",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165119": " 430 BC",
    "5ad4a049ba00c4001a268e42": "",
    "5ad4a049ba00c4001a268e43": "",
    "5ad4a049ba00c4001a268e44": "",
    "5ad4a049ba00c4001a268e45": "",
    "5ad4a049ba00c4001a268e46": "",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": " Innate",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": " adaptive immune system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": " immunological memory",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": " physical barriers prevent pathogens such as bacteria and viruses from entering the organism. If a pathogen breaches these barriers, the innate immune system",
    "5ad4a110ba00c4001a268e60": "",
    "5ad4a110ba00c4001a268e61": "",
    "5ad4a110ba00c4001a268e62": "",
    "5ad4a110ba00c4001a268e63": "",
    "5ad4a110ba00c4001a268e64": "",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512e": " self and non-self",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512f": " self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165130": " non-self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165131": " antigens",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165132": " specific immune receptors",
    "5ad4a682ba00c4001a268eca": "",
    "5ad4a682ba00c4001a268ecb": "",
    "5ad4a682ba00c4001a268ecc": "",
    "5ad4a682ba00c4001a268ecd": "",
    "5ad4a682ba00c4001a268ece": "",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": " pattern recognition receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": " innate immune system",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": " microorganisms",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": " non-specific",
    "5ad4a75aba00c4001a268ee8": "",
    "5ad4a75aba00c4001a268ee9": "",
    "5ad4a75aba00c4001a268eea": "",
    "5ad4a75aba00c4001a268eeb": "",
    "5ad4a75aba00c4001a268eec": "",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": " exoskeleton",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": " waxy cuticle",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": " coughing and sneezing",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": " mucus",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "",
    "5ad4abe25b96ef001a109d64": "",
    "5ad4abe25b96ef001a109d65": "",
    "5ad4abe25b96ef001a109d66": "",
    "5ad4abe25b96ef001a109d67": "",
    "5ad4abe25b96ef001a109d68": "",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": " \u03b2-defensins",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": " lysozyme and phospholipase A2",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": " defensins and zinc",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": " gastric acid and proteases",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": " menarche",
    "5ad4acbd5b96ef001a109d78": "",
    "5ad4acbd5b96ef001a109d79": "",
    "5ad4acbd5b96ef001a109d7a": "",
    "5ad4acbd5b96ef001a109d7b": "",
    "5ad4acbd5b96ef001a109d7c": "",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494c": " commensal flora",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494d": " fungi",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494e": " pure cultures of the lactobacilli",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494f": " pH or available iron",
    "5ad4b0f25b96ef001a109dbc": "",
    "5ad4b0f25b96ef001a109dbd": "",
    "5ad4b0f25b96ef001a109dbe": "",
    "5ad4b0f25b96ef001a109dbf": "",
    "5ad4b0f25b96ef001a109dc0": " vaginal candidiasis",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": " increased blood flow into tissue",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": " eicosanoids and cytokines",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": " prostaglandins",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": " interleukins",
    "5ad4b1895b96ef001a109dc6": "",
    "5ad4b1895b96ef001a109dc7": "",
    "5ad4b1895b96ef001a109dc8": "",
    "5ad4b1895b96ef001a109dc9": "",
    "5ad4b1895b96ef001a109dca": "",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "phagocytes",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f84": " cytokines",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f85": " phagosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f86": " phagolysosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f87": " acquiring nutrients",
    "5ad4ca235b96ef001a10a0b6": "",
    "5ad4ca235b96ef001a10a0b7": "",
    "5ad4ca235b96ef001a10a0b8": " intracellular vesicle called a phagosome",
    "5ad4ca235b96ef001a10a0b9": "",
    "5ad4ca235b96ef001a10a0ba": " defense mechanism",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "Neutrophils and macrophages",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": " Neutrophils",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": " chemotaxis",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": " interleukin 1",
    "5ad4cb055b96ef001a10a0de": "",
    "5ad4cb055b96ef001a10a0df": "",
    "5ad4cb055b96ef001a10a0e0": "",
    "5ad4cb055b96ef001a10a0e1": "",
    "5ad4cb055b96ef001a10a0e2": "",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": " adaptive immune system",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells",
    "5ad4c94f5b96ef001a10a098": "",
    "5ad4c94f5b96ef001a10a099": "",
    "5ad4c94f5b96ef001a10a09a": "",
    "5ad4c94f5b96ef001a10a09b": "",
    "5ad4c94f5b96ef001a10a09c": "",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": " neuronal dendrites",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": " T cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "",
    "5ad4cd245b96ef001a10a110": "",
    "5ad4cd245b96ef001a10a111": "",
    "5ad4cd245b96ef001a10a112": "",
    "5ad4cd245b96ef001a10a113": "",
    "5ad4cd245b96ef001a10a114": "",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "Natural killer cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "missing self",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779675": " MHC I",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "KIR",
    "5ad4cf8e5b96ef001a10a148": "",
    "5ad4cf8e5b96ef001a10a149": "",
    "5ad4cf8e5b96ef001a10a14a": "",
    "5ad4cf8e5b96ef001a10a14b": "",
    "5ad4cf8e5b96ef001a10a14c": "",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": " vertebrates",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": " antigen presentation",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": " pathogens or pathogen-infected cells",
    "5ad4d0385b96ef001a10a178": "",
    "5ad4d0385b96ef001a10a179": "",
    "5ad4d0385b96ef001a10a17a": "",
    "5ad4d0385b96ef001a10a17b": "",
    "5ad4d0385b96ef001a10a17c": "memory cells\". Should a pathogen infect the body more than once, these specific memory cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": " the killer T cell and the helper T cell",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": " regulatory T cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": " Class I MHC molecules",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": " Class II MHC molecules",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": " \u03b3\u03b4 T cells",
    "5ad4d10e5b96ef001a10a1a0": " \u03b3\u03b4 T cells",
    "5ad4d10e5b96ef001a10a1a1": "",
    "5ad4d10e5b96ef001a10a1a2": "",
    "5ad4d10e5b96ef001a10a1a3": "",
    "5ad4d10e5b96ef001a10a1a4": "",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "Killer T cells",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": " T cell receptor (TCR",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": " CD8",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": " perforin",
    "5729f39a6aef051400155150": " granulysin",
    "5ad4d2105b96ef001a10a1c6": "",
    "5ad4d2105b96ef001a10a1c7": "",
    "5ad4d2105b96ef001a10a1c8": "",
    "5ad4d2105b96ef001a10a1c9": "",
    "5ad4d2105b96ef001a10a1ca": " perforin",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": " CD4",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": " 200\u2013300",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": " 200\u2013300",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": " cytokines",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": " CD40 ligand",
    "5ad4d2d65b96ef001a10a1f8": "",
    "5ad4d2d65b96ef001a10a1f9": "",
    "5ad4d2d65b96ef001a10a1fa": "",
    "5ad4d2d65b96ef001a10a1fb": "",
    "5ad4d2d65b96ef001a10a1fc": "",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": " helper T cells, cytotoxic T cells and NK cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": " T cell receptor",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": " \u03b3\u03b4 T cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": " receptor diversity",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": " V\u03b39/V\u03b42 T cells",
    "5ad4d4795b96ef001a10a232": "",
    "5ad4d4795b96ef001a10a233": "",
    "5ad4d4795b96ef001a10a234": "",
    "5ad4d4795b96ef001a10a235": "",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "A B cell",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": " proteolysis",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": " lymphokines",
    "5ad4d52a5b96ef001a10a260": "",
    "5ad4d52a5b96ef001a10a261": "",
    "5ad4d52a5b96ef001a10a262": "",
    "5ad4d52a5b96ef001a10a263": "",
    "5ad4d52a5b96ef001a10a264": "",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa707": " long-lived memory cells",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa708": " strong response if the pathogen is detected again. This is \"adaptive",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa709": " passive short-term memory or active long-term memory",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": " specific pathogen",
    "5ad4d6a75b96ef001a10a2c6": "",
    "5ad4d6a75b96ef001a10a2c7": "",
    "5ad4d6a75b96ef001a10a2c8": "",
    "5ad4d6a75b96ef001a10a2c9": "",
    "5ad4d6a75b96ef001a10a2ca": "",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516c": " microbes",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516d": " IgG",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516e": " Breast milk or colostrum",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516f": " passive immunity because the fetus does not actually make any memory cells or antibodies\u2014it only borrows them. This passive immunity",
    "5ad4d7395b96ef001a10a2f4": "",
    "5ad4d7395b96ef001a10a2f5": "",
    "5ad4d7395b96ef001a10a2f6": "",
    "5ad4d7395b96ef001a10a2f7": "",
    "5ad4d7395b96ef001a10a2f8": "",
    "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": " immunomodulators",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478620": " adaptive and innate",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478621": " lupus erythematosus",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478622": " immunosuppressive",
    "5ad4e61e5b96ef001a10a5ac": "",
    "5ad4e61e5b96ef001a10a5ad": "",
    "5ad4e61e5b96ef001a10a5ae": "",
    "5ad4e61e5b96ef001a10a5af": "",
    "5ad4e61e5b96ef001a10a5b0": "",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": " NFIL3",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": " heart disease, chronic pain, and asthma",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": " sleep",
    "5ad4ea425b96ef001a10a626": "",
    "5ad4ea425b96ef001a10a627": "",
    "5ad4ea425b96ef001a10a628": "",
    "5ad4ea425b96ef001a10a629": "",
    "5ad4ea425b96ef001a10a62a": "",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478627": " progressive decline in hormone levels",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478628": " vitamin D",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478629": " hormones",
    "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": " cholecalciferol",
    "5ad4e90e5b96ef001a10a608": "",
    "5ad4e90e5b96ef001a10a609": "",
    "5ad4e90e5b96ef001a10a60a": "",
    "5ad4e90e5b96ef001a10a60b": "",
    "5ad4e90e5b96ef001a10a60c": "",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": " killer T cells",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": " MHC class I",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": " viral antigens",
    "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": " antibodies",
    "5ad4e4cf5b96ef001a10a586": "",
    "5ad4e4cf5b96ef001a10a587": "",
    "5ad4e4cf5b96ef001a10a588": "",
    "5ad4e4cf5b96ef001a10a589": "",
    "5ad4e4cf5b96ef001a10a58a": "",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a5": " phagocytic",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a6": " Pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a7": " rapid apoptosis",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a8": " Systemic acquired resistance",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a9": " RNA silencing",
    "5ad4e3a15b96ef001a10a560": " phagocytic cells",
    "5ad4e3a15b96ef001a10a561": " cells at the site of infection undergo rapid apoptosis to prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the plant",
    "5ad4e3a15b96ef001a10a562": " rapid apoptosis",
    "5ad4e3a15b96ef001a10a563": "",
    "5ad4e3a15b96ef001a10a564": "",
    "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": " autoimmune",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": " self and non-self",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": " thymus and bone marrow",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": " \"self\" peptides",
    "5ad4db615b96ef001a10a434": "",
    "5ad4db615b96ef001a10a435": "",
    "5ad4db615b96ef001a10a436": "",
    "5ad4db615b96ef001a10a437": "",
    "5ad4db615b96ef001a10a438": "",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": " young and the elderly",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": " 50 years of age",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": " obesity, alcoholism, and drug use",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": " malnutrition",
    "5ad4d91d5b96ef001a10a380": "",
    "5ad4d91d5b96ef001a10a381": "",
    "5ad4d91d5b96ef001a10a382": "",
    "5ad4d91d5b96ef001a10a383": "",
    "5ad4d91d5b96ef001a10a384": "",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796af": " vaccination",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": " immunization",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": " an antigen",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": " natural specificity",
    "5ad4d8845b96ef001a10a344": "",
    "5ad4d8845b96ef001a10a345": "",
    "5ad4d8845b96ef001a10a346": "",
    "5ad4d8845b96ef001a10a347": "",
    "5ad4d8845b96ef001a10a348": "",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478643": " enzymes that digest the barrier, for example, by using a type II",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478644": " type III secretion system",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478645": " shut down host defenses",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478646": " elude host immune responses",
    "5ad4f4405b96ef001a10a77e": "",
    "5ad4f4405b96ef001a10a77f": "",
    "5ad4f4405b96ef001a10a780": " a hollow tube",
    "5ad4f4405b96ef001a10a781": "",
    "5ad4f4405b96ef001a10a782": " proteins",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864b": " Frank Burnet",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "pathogens, an allograft",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864d": " histocompatibility",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864e": " Niels Jerne",
    "5ad4f11d5b96ef001a10a702": "",
    "5ad4f11d5b96ef001a10a703": " Niels Jerne",
    "5ad4f11d5b96ef001a10a704": "",
    "5ad4f11d5b96ef001a10a705": "",
    "5ad4f11d5b96ef001a10a706": "",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a2": " Glucocorticoids",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a3": " cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a4": " methotrexate or azathioprine",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a5": " cyclosporin",
    "5ad4ef8b5b96ef001a10a6b8": "",
    "5ad4ef8b5b96ef001a10a6b9": "",
    "5ad4ef8b5b96ef001a10a6ba": "",
    "5ad4ef8b5b96ef001a10a6bb": "",
    "5ad4ef8b5b96ef001a10a6bc": "",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cd": " cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes)",
    "572a04d51d046914007796ce": " cortisol and catecholamines",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cf": " melatonin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796d0": " free radical",
    "5ad4ec305b96ef001a10a668": "",
    "5ad4ec305b96ef001a10a669": "",
    "5ad4ec305b96ef001a10a66a": " cortisol and catecholamines",
    "5ad4ec305b96ef001a10a66b": " counteract free radical production",
    "5ad4ec305b96ef001a10a66c": "",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": " a vitamin D receptor",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": " steroid hormone calcitriol",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": " symbiotic",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": " CYP27B1",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": " dendritic cells, keratinocytes and macrophages",
    "5ad4e7eb5b96ef001a10a5f4": "",
    "5ad4e7eb5b96ef001a10a5f5": "",
    "5ad4e7eb5b96ef001a10a5f6": "",
    "5ad4e7eb5b96ef001a10a5f7": "",
    "5ad4e7eb5b96ef001a10a5f8": " CYP27B1",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478668": " defensins",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478669": " The complement system and phagocytic cells",
    "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": " RNA interference pathway",
    "5ad4df065b96ef001a10a4f4": "",
    "5ad4df065b96ef001a10a4f5": " defensins",
    "5ad4df065b96ef001a10a4f6": "",
    "5ad4df065b96ef001a10a4f7": "",
    "5ad4df065b96ef001a10a4f8": "",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": " immunoglobulins and T cell receptors",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": " the lamprey and hagfish",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": " Variable lymphocyte receptors",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": " adaptive immune system",
    "5ad4d5e15b96ef001a10a298": "",
    "5ad4d5e15b96ef001a10a299": "",
    "5ad4d5e15b96ef001a10a29a": " lamprey and hagfish",
    "5ad4d5e15b96ef001a10a29b": "",
    "5ad4d5e15b96ef001a10a29c": "",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": " lymphocytes",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": " restriction modification system",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": " viral pathogens, called bacteriophages",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": " CRISPR",
    "5ad4de4c5b96ef001a10a4d8": "",
    "5ad4de4c5b96ef001a10a4d9": "",
    "5ad4de4c5b96ef001a10a4da": "",
    "5ad4de4c5b96ef001a10a4db": "",
    "5ad4de4c5b96ef001a10a4dc": "",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": " \"cellular\" and \"humoral\"",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": " Elie Metchnikoff",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": " phagocytes",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": " Robert Koch and Emil von Behring",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": " soluble components (molecules) found in the organism\u2019s \u201chumors\u201d",
    "5ad4f0675b96ef001a10a6e8": "",
    "5ad4f0675b96ef001a10a6e9": "",
    "5ad4f0675b96ef001a10a6ea": " Robert Koch and Emil von Behring",
    "5ad4f0675b96ef001a10a6eb": " soluble components (molecules)",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": " cancers",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": " MHC class I",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": " TGF-\u03b2",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "",
    "5ad4e56d5b96ef001a10a598": "",
    "5ad4e56d5b96ef001a10a599": "",
    "5ad4e56d5b96ef001a10a59a": "",
    "5ad4e56d5b96ef001a10a59b": "",
    "5ad4e56d5b96ef001a10a59c": " the immune system no longer attacks the tumor cells",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155205": " four",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155206": " Type I",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155207": " IgE",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155208": " cytotoxic",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4a8": "",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4a9": "",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4aa": "",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4ab": "",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4ac": "",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": " intracellular pathogenesis",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "Plasmodium falciparum",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779700": " Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779701": " A",
    "5ad4f7895b96ef001a10a7f0": "",
    "5ad4f7895b96ef001a10a7f1": "",
    "5ad4f7895b96ef001a10a7f2": "",
    "5ad4f7895b96ef001a10a7f3": "",
    "5ad4f7895b96ef001a10a7f4": "",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": " HIV",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": " Trypanosoma brucei",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": " antigens",
    "5ad4f8255b96ef001a10a80e": "",
    "5ad4f8255b96ef001a10a80f": "",
    "5ad4f8255b96ef001a10a810": "",
    "5ad4f8255b96ef001a10a811": "",
    "5ad4f8255b96ef001a10a812": "",
    "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": " immune surveillance",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478680": " human papillomavirus",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478681": " tyrosinase",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478682": " melanomas",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478683": " melanomas",
    "5ad4e4425b96ef001a10a572": "",
    "5ad4e4425b96ef001a10a573": "",
    "5ad4e4425b96ef001a10a574": "",
    "5ad4e4425b96ef001a10a575": "",
    "5ad4e4425b96ef001a10a576": "",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155222": ">500 Da",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155223": " hydrophilic",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155224": " Immunoproteomics",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155225": " B cells",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155226": " immunoinformatics",
    "5ad4f3a25b96ef001a10a758": "",
    "5ad4f3a25b96ef001a10a759": "",
    "5ad4f3a25b96ef001a10a75a": "",
    "5ad4f3a25b96ef001a10a75b": "",
    "5ad4f3a25b96ef001a10a75c": "",
    "572a12386aef051400155234": " leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin",
    "572a12386aef051400155235": " APCs",
    "572a12386aef051400155236": " Th1",
    "572a12386aef051400155237": " Th1",
    "5ad4eb355b96ef001a10a64c": "",
    "5ad4eb355b96ef001a10a64d": "",
    "5ad4eb355b96ef001a10a64e": "",
    "5ad4eb355b96ef001a10a64f": "",
    "5ad4eb355b96ef001a10a650": "",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": " unicellular organisms",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": " defensins",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": " vaccination",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "",
    "5ad49d30ba00c4001a268dd4": "",
    "5ad49d30ba00c4001a268dd5": "",
    "5ad49d30ba00c4001a268dd6": "",
    "5ad49d30ba00c4001a268dd7": "",
    "5ad49d30ba00c4001a268dd8": "",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": " carbohydrates",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": " signal amplification",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": " catalytic cascade",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": " by disrupting their plasma membrane",
    "5ad4c6775b96ef001a10a010": "",
    "5ad4c6775b96ef001a10a011": "",
    "5ad4c6775b96ef001a10a012": "",
    "5ad4c6775b96ef001a10a013": "",
    "5ad4c6775b96ef001a10a014": "",
    "57293b843f37b31900478133": " United Nations",
    "57293b843f37b31900478134": " World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)",
    "57293b843f37b31900478135": "",
    "57293b843f37b31900478136": " United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change",
    "57293b843f37b31900478137": " Resolution 43/53",
    "5a3e2a95378766001a0024af": "",
    "5a3e2a95378766001a0024b0": " member governments",
    "5a3e2a95378766001a0024b1": "",
    "5a3e2a95378766001a0024b2": "",
    "5a3e2a95378766001a0024b3": "",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919b": " Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "Korean",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919d": " Ismail El Gizouli",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919e": " Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919f": " February 2015",
    "5a3e2ba4378766001a0024b9": "",
    "5a3e2ba4378766001a0024ba": "",
    "5a3e2ba4378766001a0024bb": "",
    "5a3e2ba4378766001a0024bc": " 2015",
    "5a3e2ba4378766001a0024bd": "",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb8": " representatives appointed by governments and organizations",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb9": " 350",
    "57293c246aef051400154bba": "",
    "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "",
    "5a3e2dc0378766001a0024c3": " Non Governmental and Intergovernmental Organizations",
    "5a3e2dc0378766001a0024c4": "",
    "5a3e2dc0378766001a0024c5": "",
    "5a3e2dc0378766001a0024c6": "",
    "5a3e2dc0378766001a0024c7": "",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": " 1989",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": " the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": " Financial Regulations and Rules of the WMO",
    "5a3e2f07378766001a0024cd": " IPCC Trust Fund",
    "5a3e2f07378766001a0024ce": "",
    "5a3e2f07378766001a0024cf": "",
    "5a3e2f07378766001a0024d0": "",
    "5a3e2f07378766001a0024d1": "",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc8": " carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc9": " published sources",
    "57293d116aef051400154bca": " non-peer-reviewed sources",
    "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "grey literature",
    "5a3e307f378766001a0024d7": "",
    "5a3e307f378766001a0024d8": "",
    "5a3e307f378766001a0024d9": " IPCC guidelines, authors should give priority to peer-reviewed sources",
    "5a3e307f378766001a0024da": "",
    "5a3e307f378766001a0024db": "",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": " two",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": " ten to fifteen",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": " ten to fifteen",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": " coordinating lead authors",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": " Working Group chairs",
    "5a3e488b378766001a00253b": "",
    "5a3e488b378766001a00253c": " two",
    "5a3e488b378766001a00253d": "",
    "5a3e488b378766001a00253e": "",
    "5a3e488b378766001a00253f": "",
    "57293e221d046914007791d5": " substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations",
    "57293e221d046914007791d6": " warming of the Earth's surface",
    "57293e221d046914007791d7": " over half",
    "57293e221d046914007791d8": "",
    "57293e221d046914007791d9": " 0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C",
    "5a3e3405378766001a0024e1": "",
    "5a3e3405378766001a0024e2": "",
    "5a3e3405378766001a0024e3": "",
    "5a3e3405378766001a0024e4": "",
    "5a3e3405378766001a0024e5": "",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818b": " 2001",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818c": " 16",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818d": " Science",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818e": " 90%",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818f": " between 1.4 and 5.8 \u00b0C",
    "5a3e3614378766001a0024eb": "",
    "5a3e3614378766001a0024ec": " Royal Society of Canada",
    "5a3e3614378766001a0024ed": " Science",
    "5a3e3614378766001a0024ee": "",
    "5a3e3614378766001a0024ef": "",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819b": " Richard Lindzen",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819c": " does not faithfully summarize the full WGI report",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819d": " John Houghton",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819e": " co-chair of TAR WGI",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819f": " scientific evidence",
    "5a3e3752378766001a0024f5": "",
    "5a3e3752378766001a0024f6": "",
    "5a3e3752378766001a0024f7": " Richard Lindzen",
    "5a3e3752378766001a0024f8": "",
    "5a3e3752378766001a0024f9": " SPM",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": " preparation and approval process",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": " 2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": " 2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": " Both Special Reports were requested by governments",
    "5a3e3907378766001a0024ff": "",
    "5a3e3907378766001a002500": "",
    "5a3e3907378766001a002501": " 2011",
    "5a3e3907378766001a002502": "",
    "5a3e3907378766001a002503": "",
    "572940246aef051400154bec": " Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme",
    "572940246aef051400154bed": " default emission factors",
    "572940246aef051400154bee": " fuel consumption, industrial production",
    "572940246aef051400154bef": " WMO Executive Council and UNEP Governing Council",
    "5a3e3aa9378766001a002509": "",
    "5a3e3aa9378766001a00250a": "",
    "5a3e3aa9378766001a00250b": "",
    "5a3e3aa9378766001a00250c": "The IPCC",
    "5a3e3aa9378766001a00250d": "",
    "572940973f37b319004781a5": " date",
    "572940973f37b319004781a6": " poor application of well-established IPCC procedures",
    "572940973f37b319004781a7": " ICSI report",
    "572940973f37b319004781a8": "",
    "5a3e495c378766001a002545": " 2035",
    "5a3e495c378766001a002547": "",
    "5a3e495c378766001a002548": "",
    "5a3e495c378766001a002549": "",
    "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Former IPCC chairman",
    "572941273f37b319004781ae": " making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact",
    "572941273f37b319004781af": " co-chair of the IPCC working group II",
    "572941273f37b319004781b0": " Himalayan glaciers",
    "572941273f37b319004781b1": "generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment",
    "5a3e3de4378766001a002513": " Robert Watson",
    "5a3e3de4378766001a002514": "",
    "5a3e3de4378766001a002515": "",
    "5a3e3de4378766001a002516": " Himalayan glaciers",
    "5a3e3de4378766001a002517": "",
    "57294209af94a219006aa201": " 1999",
    "57294209af94a219006aa202": " Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes",
    "57294209af94a219006aa203": "hockey stick graph",
    "57294209af94a219006aa204": "",
    "5a3e40d1378766001a00251d": "",
    "5a3e40d1378766001a00251e": " 1999",
    "5a3e40d1378766001a00251f": "",
    "5a3e40d1378766001a002520": "",
    "5a3e40d1378766001a002521": "",
    "57294279af94a219006aa209": " between 1000 and 1900",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20a": " Fred Singer",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20b": " Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20c": " 18 July 2000",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20d": " Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation",
    "5a3e42de378766001a002527": " between 1000 and 1900",
    "5a3e42de378766001a002528": "",
    "5a3e42de378766001a002529": "",
    "5a3e42de378766001a00252a": "",
    "5a3e42de378766001a00252b": "",
    "572943ab1d04691400779219": " Joe Barton",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921a": " Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921b": " 23 June 2005",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921c": " Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "",
    "5a3e44ea378766001a002531": " Ed Whitfield",
    "5a3e44ea378766001a002532": "",
    "5a3e44ea378766001a002533": "",
    "5a3e44ea378766001a002534": "",
    "5a3e44ea378766001a002535": "",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e1": " 2007",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e3": " Ten of these 14",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e4": " Ten",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e5": " divergence",
    "5a3e582e378766001a00259f": "",
    "5a3e582e378766001a0025a0": "",
    "5a3e582e378766001a0025a1": "",
    "5a3e582e378766001a0025a2": "",
    "5a3e582e378766001a0025a3": "",
    "572945b11d0469140077922f": " 1 February 2007",
    "572945b11d04691400779230": "",
    "572945b11d04691400779231": " the actual temperature rise was near the top end of the range given by IPCC's 2001 projection",
    "572945b11d04691400779232": " the actual sea level rise was above the top of the range of the IPCC projection",
    "5a3e5697378766001a002595": "",
    "5a3e5697378766001a002596": " six",
    "5a3e5697378766001a002597": "",
    "5a3e5697378766001a002598": "",
    "5a3e5697378766001a002599": "",
    "572949306aef051400154c68": "",
    "572949306aef051400154c69": " 9\u201388 cm",
    "572949306aef051400154c6a": " 0.5\u20131.4 m",
    "572949306aef051400154c6b": " 2001",
    "5a3e4a34378766001a00254f": "",
    "5a3e4a34378766001a002550": " 9\u201388 cm",
    "5a3e4a34378766001a002551": "",
    "5a3e4a34378766001a002552": "",
    "5a3e4a34378766001a002553": "",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": " coordinating lead author",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": " Science Magazine",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": " IPCC consensus approach",
    "5a3e4c01378766001a002559": "",
    "5a3e4c01378766001a00255a": "",
    "5a3e4c01378766001a00255b": "",
    "5a3e4c01378766001a00255c": "",
    "5a3e4c01378766001a00255d": " Science",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779275": " global regulation",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "",
    "5a3e4e57378766001a002563": "",
    "5a3e4e57378766001a002564": " different, if not opposing goals",
    "5a3e4e57378766001a002565": "",
    "5a3e4e57378766001a002566": "",
    "5a3e4e57378766001a002567": "",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cac": " Sheldon Ungar",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cad": " varying regional cost-benefit analysis and burden-sharing conflicts with regard to the distribution of emission reductions",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cae": " regional burden sharing",
    "5729506d6aef051400154caf": " the UK government",
    "5a3e5014378766001a002577": "",
    "5a3e5014378766001a002578": "",
    "5a3e5014378766001a002579": "",
    "5a3e5014378766001a00257a": "",
    "5a3e5014378766001a00257b": "",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": " scientific papers",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": " any significant new evidence or events that change our understanding of climate science",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "",
    "5a3e51b6378766001a002581": "",
    "5a3e51b6378766001a002582": "",
    "5a3e51b6378766001a002584": "",
    "5a3e51b6378766001a002585": "",
    "572951f16aef051400154cce": " five",
    "572951f16aef051400154ccf": " Nature",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd0": " tightening the selection of lead authors and contributors, to dumping it in favor of a small permanent body",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd1": " employ a full-time staff and remove government oversight from its processes",
    "5a3e539a378766001a00258b": "",
    "5a3e539a378766001a00258c": "",
    "5a3e539a378766001a00258d": "",
    "5a3e539a378766001a00258e": "",
    "5a3e539a378766001a00258f": " turning the whole climate science assessment process into a moderated \"living\" Wikipedia-IPCC",
    "57296d571d04691400779413": "",
    "57296d571d04691400779414": " composite number",
    "57296d571d04691400779415": " The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57296d571d04691400779416": " primes that is unique up to ordering",
    "57296d571d04691400779417": " one can include arbitrarily many instances of 1 in any factorization",
    "5a89117e19b91f001a626f2d": "",
    "5a89117e19b91f001a626f2e": " composite number",
    "5a89117e19b91f001a626f2f": "",
    "5a89117e19b91f001a626f30": "",
    "5a89117e19b91f001a626f31": " one can include arbitrarily many instances of 1 in any factorization",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a3": " primality",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a4": " trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a5": " Miller\u2013Rabin primality test",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a6": " Miller\u2013Rabin primality test, which is fast but has a small probability of error, and the AKS primality test",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a7": " 22,338,618",
    "5a89128d3b2508001a72a494": "",
    "5a89128d3b2508001a72a495": "",
    "5a89128d3b2508001a72a496": "",
    "5a89128d3b2508001a72a497": "",
    "5a89128d3b2508001a72a498": "",
    "572970c11d04691400779463": " infinitely many primes",
    "572970c11d04691400779464": " Euclid",
    "572970c11d04691400779465": " statistical",
    "572970c11d04691400779466": "",
    "572970c11d04691400779467": " end of the 19th century",
    "5a8913713b2508001a72a49e": "",
    "5a8913713b2508001a72a49f": "",
    "5a8913713b2508001a72a4a0": "",
    "5a8913713b2508001a72a4a1": "",
    "5a8913713b2508001a72a4a2": "",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa437": " Goldbach's conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa438": " twin prime conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa439": " algebraic",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": " public-key cryptography",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": " prime elements and prime ideals",
    "5a89150d3b2508001a72a4a8": "",
    "5a89150d3b2508001a72a4a9": " twin prime conjecture",
    "5a89150d3b2508001a72a4aa": " algebraic",
    "5a89150d3b2508001a72a4ab": " public-key cryptography",
    "5a89150d3b2508001a72a4ac": "",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0c": " odd prime",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0d": " 9",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "",
    "5a8917433b2508001a72a4b2": "",
    "5a8917433b2508001a72a4b3": "",
    "5a8917433b2508001a72a4b4": "",
    "5a8917433b2508001a72a4b5": "",
    "5a8917433b2508001a72a4b6": "",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45b": " 1",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45c": " Christian Goldbach",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45d": " Leonhard Euler",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45e": " 10,006,721",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "",
    "5a8919843b2508001a72a4bc": "",
    "5a8919843b2508001a72a4bd": "",
    "5a8919843b2508001a72a4be": " Leonhard Euler",
    "5a8919843b2508001a72a4bf": " 10,006,721",
    "5a8919843b2508001a72a4c0": " prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": " the sieve of Eratosthenes",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": " sum of divisors function",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": " the sum of divisors function",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": " eliminate all multiples of 1",
    "5a8923a23b2508001a72a4c6": " Euclid's fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "5a8923a23b2508001a72a4c7": "",
    "5a8923a23b2508001a72a4c8": "",
    "5a8923a23b2508001a72a4c9": "",
    "5a8923a23b2508001a72a4ca": "",
    "572978f91d046914007794d3": " Rhind papyrus",
    "572978f91d046914007794d4": " Ancient Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d5": " Euclid's Elements",
    "572978f91d046914007794d6": " Euclid",
    "572978f91d046914007794d7": " a simple method to compute primes",
    "5a8925e53b2508001a72a4d0": " Rhind papyrus",
    "5a8925e53b2508001a72a4d1": " Ancient Greeks",
    "5a8925e53b2508001a72a4d2": "",
    "5a8925e53b2508001a72a4d3": "",
    "5a8925e53b2508001a72a4d4": "",
    "57297a276aef051400154f88": " 1640",
    "57297a276aef051400154f89": " Euler",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8a": " 22n + 1",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "without proof",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8c": " 2p \u2212 1, with p a prime",
    "5a8929e43b2508001a72a4da": "",
    "5a8929e43b2508001a72a4db": "",
    "5a8929e43b2508001a72a4dc": "",
    "5a8929e43b2508001a72a4dd": "",
    "5a8929e43b2508001a72a4de": "",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": " trial division",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": " if a complete list of primes up to  is known",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": " 1",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": " square root of n",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": " three",
    "5a892b473b2508001a72a4e4": " trial division",
    "5a892b473b2508001a72a4e5": " if a complete list of primes up to  is known",
    "5a892b473b2508001a72a4e6": "",
    "5a892b473b2508001a72a4e7": "",
    "5a892b473b2508001a72a4e8": " three",
    "57297d421d046914007794e5": " two",
    "57297d421d046914007794e6": " probabilistic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e7": " deterministic algorithms",
    "57297d421d046914007794e8": " deterministic algorithm",
    "57297d421d046914007794e9": " 1/(1-p)n",
    "5a892d303b2508001a72a4ee": " two",
    "5a892d303b2508001a72a4ef": " deterministic algorithms",
    "5a892d303b2508001a72a4f0": " deterministic",
    "5a892d303b2508001a72a4f1": "",
    "5a892d303b2508001a72a4f2": " 1/(1-p)n",
    "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": " Fermat primality test",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "Fermat's little theorem",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478461": " composite numbers (the Carmichael numbers",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478462": " Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478463": " Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests",
    "5a892e8e3b2508001a72a4f8": "",
    "5a892e8e3b2508001a72a4f9": "",
    "5a892e8e3b2508001a72a4fa": "",
    "5a892e8e3b2508001a72a4fb": "",
    "5a892e8e3b2508001a72a4fc": "",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": " 2p + 1 with p prime",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": " 2p \u2212 1",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": " Lucas\u2013Lehmer test",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": " Sophie Germain primes",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": " Sophie Germain primes",
    "5a8930573b2508001a72a502": "",
    "5a8930573b2508001a72a503": "",
    "5a8930573b2508001a72a504": " Lucas\u2013Lehmer test",
    "5a8930573b2508001a72a505": "",
    "5a8930573b2508001a72a506": "",
    "572982e66aef051400154f92": " distributed computing",
    "572982e66aef051400154f93": " 2009",
    "572982e66aef051400154f94": " US$100,000",
    "572982e66aef051400154f95": " Electronic Frontier Foundation",
    "572982e76aef051400154f96": "256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1",
    "5a89320b3b2508001a72a50c": "",
    "5a89320b3b2508001a72a50d": "",
    "5a89320b3b2508001a72a50e": "",
    "5a89320b3b2508001a72a50f": "",
    "5a89320b3b2508001a72a510": "256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1",
    "572985011d04691400779501": " the floor function",
    "572985011d04691400779502": " Chebyshev",
    "572985011d04691400779503": " n > 3",
    "572985011d04691400779504": " n < p < 2n \u2212 2",
    "572985011d04691400779505": " Wilson's theorem",
    "5a8933ed3b2508001a72a516": "",
    "5a8933ed3b2508001a72a517": " Chebyshev",
    "5a8933ed3b2508001a72a518": "",
    "5a8933ed3b2508001a72a519": "",
    "5a8933ed3b2508001a72a51a": "",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa2": " their greatest common divisor is one. If this necessary condition is satisfied, Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa3": " Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa4": " 1/6",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa5": " one prime number",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa6": " infinitely many",
    "5a89357c3b2508001a72a520": "",
    "5a89357c3b2508001a72a521": "",
    "5a89357c3b2508001a72a522": "",
    "5a89357c3b2508001a72a523": " one prime number",
    "5a89357c3b2508001a72a524": "",
    "572989846aef051400154fc0": " zeta function",
    "572989846aef051400154fc1": " finite",
    "572989846aef051400154fc2": " diverges",
    "572989846aef051400154fc3": " exceeds any given number",
    "572989846aef051400154fc4": " modern algebraic number theory",
    "5a8937553b2508001a72a52a": "",
    "5a8937553b2508001a72a52b": "",
    "5a8937553b2508001a72a52c": " diverges",
    "5a8937553b2508001a72a52d": " exceeds any given number",
    "5a8937553b2508001a72a52e": " modern algebraic number theory",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952d": " 1859",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952e": " \u22122, \u22124,",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "",
    "57298ef11d04691400779530": " asymptotic distribution of primes",
    "57298ef11d04691400779531": " asymptotic",
    "5a89392f3b2508001a72a534": "",
    "5a89392f3b2508001a72a535": "",
    "5a89392f3b2508001a72a536": "",
    "5a89392f3b2508001a72a537": " asymptotic distribution of primes",
    "5a89392f3b2508001a72a538": " asymptotic distribution of primes",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50b": " 1912",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50c": " Goldbach's conjecture",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50d": " n = 2 \u00b7 1017",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50e": " Vinogradov's theorem",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50f": " Chen's theorem",
    "5a893a003b2508001a72a53e": "",
    "5a893a003b2508001a72a53f": "",
    "5a893a003b2508001a72a540": "",
    "5a893a003b2508001a72a541": "",
    "5a893a003b2508001a72a542": "",
    "572991943f37b319004784a1": "twin prime conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a2": " pairs of primes with difference 2",
    "572991943f37b319004784a3": " Polignac's conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a4": " n2 + 1",
    "572991943f37b319004784a5": " H. Brocard's conjecture",
    "5a893bd73b2508001a72a548": "",
    "5a893bd73b2508001a72a549": "",
    "5a893bd73b2508001a72a54a": "",
    "5a893bd73b2508001a72a54b": "",
    "5a893bd73b2508001a72a54c": "",
    "57299326af94a219006aa515": " number theory",
    "57299326af94a219006aa516": " G. H. Hardy",
    "57299326af94a219006aa517": " 1970s",
    "57299326af94a219006aa518": " hash tables and pseudorandom number generators",
    "57299326af94a219006aa519": " pseudorandom number generators",
    "5a893ce63b2508001a72a552": "",
    "5a893ce63b2508001a72a553": "",
    "5a893ce63b2508001a72a554": "",
    "5a893ce63b2508001a72a555": "",
    "5a893ce63b2508001a72a556": "",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe8": " recurring decimal",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe9": " p \u2212 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154fea": "! + 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154feb": "n \u2212 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154fec": " p is not a prime factor of q",
    "5a8940ba3b2508001a72a55c": "",
    "5a8940ba3b2508001a72a55d": "",
    "5a8940ba3b2508001a72a55e": "",
    "5a8940ba3b2508001a72a55f": "",
    "5a8940ba3b2508001a72a560": "",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b3": " RSA and the Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b4": " Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b5": " 512",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b6": " modular",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b7": " 1024",
    "5a8942233b2508001a72a566": "",
    "5a8942233b2508001a72a567": "",
    "5a8942233b2508001a72a568": "",
    "5a8942233b2508001a72a569": "",
    "5a8942233b2508001a72a56a": "",
    "572998673f37b319004784d5": " cicadas",
    "572998673f37b319004784d6": " underground",
    "572998673f37b319004784d7": " 17",
    "572998673f37b319004784d8": " the prime number intervals between emergences make it very difficult for predators to evolve that could specialize as predators on Magicicadas",
    "572998673f37b319004784d9": " 2%",
    "5a8943753b2508001a72a570": " cicadas",
    "5a8943753b2508001a72a571": " underground",
    "5a8943753b2508001a72a572": " 17",
    "5a8943753b2508001a72a573": " the prime number intervals between emergences make it very difficult for predators to evolve that could specialize as predators on Magicicadas",
    "5a8943753b2508001a72a574": " 2%",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155016": " minimality or indecomposability",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155017": " the smallest subfield",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155018": " it cannot be written as the knot sum of two nontrivial knots",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155019": " as a connected sum of prime knots",
    "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": " that any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components",
    "5a8944653b2508001a72a57a": "",
    "5a8944653b2508001a72a57b": " smallest subfield",
    "5a8944653b2508001a72a57c": "",
    "5a8944653b2508001a72a57d": "",
    "5a8944653b2508001a72a57e": "",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155020": " R",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155022": " irreducible elements",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155023": " given x and y in R such that p divides the product xy, then p divides x or y",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155024": " if it is not a unit",
    "5a8945a43b2508001a72a584": "",
    "5a8945a43b2508001a72a585": "",
    "5a8945a43b2508001a72a586": "",
    "5a8945a43b2508001a72a587": "",
    "5a8945a43b2508001a72a588": "",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779582": " Gaussian integers",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779584": " arbitrary integers",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "",
    "5a89464f3b2508001a72a58e": "",
    "5a89464f3b2508001a72a58f": "",
    "5a89464f3b2508001a72a590": "",
    "5a89464f3b2508001a72a591": "",
    "5a89464f3b2508001a72a592": "",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": " ring theory",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": " Prime ideals",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": " algebraic number theory",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478510": " The fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478511": " Noetherian",
    "5a89473c3b2508001a72a598": "",
    "5a89473c3b2508001a72a599": "",
    "5a89473c3b2508001a72a59a": "",
    "5a89473c3b2508001a72a59b": "",
    "5a89473c3b2508001a72a59c": "",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779594": " ramification in geometry",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779595": " integers",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779596": " solvability of quadratic equations",
    "5a8949463b2508001a72a5a2": "",
    "5a8949463b2508001a72a5a3": "",
    "5a8949463b2508001a72a5a4": "",
    "5a8949463b2508001a72a5a5": "",
    "5a8949463b2508001a72a5a6": "",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": " gets smaller",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": " local) fields",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": " the absolute value",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": " local-global principle",
    "5a894a483b2508001a72a5ac": "",
    "5a894a483b2508001a72a5ad": " local) fields",
    "5a894a483b2508001a72a5ae": "",
    "5a894a483b2508001a72a5af": "",
    "5a894a483b2508001a72a5b0": "",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506a": " Olivier Messiaen",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506b": " La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506c": " Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506d": " the third",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506e": " the movements of nature",
    "5a894b333b2508001a72a5b6": " Olivier Messiaen",
    "5a894b333b2508001a72a5b7": "",
    "5a894b333b2508001a72a5b8": "",
    "5a894b333b2508001a72a5b9": "",
    "5a894b333b2508001a72a5ba": "",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": " North Sea in the Netherlands",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": " Cologne",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": " the Danube",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": " 1,230 km (760 mi)",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": " Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": " the Netherlands",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": " 1,230 km (760 mi)",
    "5ad25e17d7d075001a428f12": "",
    "5ad25e17d7d075001a428f13": "",
    "5ad25e17d7d075001a428f14": "",
    "5ad25e17d7d075001a428f15": "",
    "5ad25e17d7d075001a428f16": " 1,230 km (760 mi)",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": " R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": " *R\u012bnaz",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "1st century BC",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": " R\u0113nos",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": " *R\u012bnaz",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": " Rijn",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": " Rijn",
    "5ad262fbd7d075001a4290dc": "",
    "5ad262fbd7d075001a4290dd": "",
    "5ad262fbd7d075001a4290de": "",
    "5ad262fbd7d075001a4290df": "",
    "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "Rhine-kilometers",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": " 1939",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": " Old Rhine Bridge at Constance",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": " Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": " canalisation projects",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "Rhine-kilometers",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": " 1939",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": " Old Rhine Bridge at Constance",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": " Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": " number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century",
    "5ad2649ad7d075001a429160": "0 km",
    "5ad2649ad7d075001a429161": "",
    "5ad2649ad7d075001a429162": "",
    "5ad2649ad7d075001a429163": "",
    "5ad2649ad7d075001a429164": "",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": " north",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": " 86 km",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": " Rhine Valley",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": " Sargans",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": " Liechtenstein",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": " Chur",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": " 86 km",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": " 599 m to 396 m",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": " the Rhine Valley",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": " Liechtenstein",
    "5ad2660dd7d075001a4291d8": "",
    "5ad2660dd7d075001a4291d9": "",
    "5ad2660dd7d075001a4291da": " Sargans",
    "5ad2660dd7d075001a4291db": "",
    "5ad2660dd7d075001a4291dc": "",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": " Lake Constance",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": " Alter Rhein",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": " modern canalized section",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "Isel",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": " Lake Constance",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": " modern canalized section",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "",
    "5ad268a9d7d075001a42927e": "The mouth of the Rhine",
    "5ad268a9d7d075001a42927f": "",
    "5ad268a9d7d075001a429280": "",
    "5ad268a9d7d075001a429281": "",
    "5ad268a9d7d075001a429282": "",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": " near Diepoldsau",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": " strong sedimentation",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": " parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": " Fu\u00dfach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": " near Diepoldsau",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": " to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": " Dornbirner Ach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": " continuous input of sediment",
    "5ad26aa8d7d075001a429320": "",
    "5ad26aa8d7d075001a429321": "",
    "5ad26aa8d7d075001a429322": "",
    "5ad26aa8d7d075001a429323": "",
    "5ad26aa8d7d075001a429324": "",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": " three",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": " Seerhein",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "upper lake",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "lower lake",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": " Swiss-Austrian border",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": " three",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": " Austria",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": " the Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "",
    "5ad26d27d7d075001a4293c0": "",
    "5ad26d27d7d075001a4293c1": "",
    "5ad26d27d7d075001a4293c2": "",
    "5ad26d27d7d075001a4293c3": "",
    "5ad26d27d7d075001a4293c4": " three",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": " greater density of cold water",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": " Upper Lake",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": " Lake \u00dcberlingen",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": " Lake \u00dcberlingen",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "Rhine Gutter",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": " the water level",
    "5ad26fafd7d075001a42942c": "",
    "5ad26fafd7d075001a42942d": "",
    "5ad26fafd7d075001a42942e": " Rhine",
    "5ad26fafd7d075001a42942f": "",
    "5ad26fafd7d075001a429430": "",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": " generally westward",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": " river Aare",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": " average of nearly 1,000 m3/s (35,000 cu ft/s)",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": " Finsteraarhorn",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": " Basel",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": " westward",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": " river Aare",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": " more than doubles the Rhine's water discharge, to an average of nearly 1,000 m3/s",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": " Finsteraarhorn",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": " German-Swiss",
    "5ad2741ed7d075001a4294d4": " river Aare",
    "5ad2741ed7d075001a4294d5": "",
    "5ad2741ed7d075001a4294d6": "",
    "5ad2741ed7d075001a4294d7": " Lake Constance",
    "5ad2741ed7d075001a4294d8": "",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": " Basel",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "Rhine knee",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": " the Central Bridge",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": " 300 km long",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": " 40 km",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": " Basel",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": " North",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": " High Rhine",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "",
    "5ad275c8d7d075001a429504": "",
    "5ad275c8d7d075001a429505": "",
    "5ad275c8d7d075001a429506": "",
    "5ad275c8d7d075001a429507": "",
    "5ad275c8d7d075001a429508": "",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": " 19th",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": " increased",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": " fell significantly",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": " Grand Canal d'Alsace",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": " large compensation pools",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": " Upper Rhine",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": " 19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": " increased",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": " fell significantly",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "",
    "5ad278add7d075001a429572": "",
    "5ad278add7d075001a429573": "",
    "5ad278add7d075001a429574": "",
    "5ad278add7d075001a429575": "",
    "5ad278add7d075001a429576": "",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "The Rhine",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": " Moselle",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": " 300 m3/s",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": " the Moselle",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": " 400 m (1,300 ft)",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": " Germany",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": " Germany",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": " the Moselle",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": " 2,290 m3/s",
    "5ad27abcd7d075001a42962a": "",
    "5ad27abcd7d075001a42962b": "",
    "5ad27abcd7d075001a42962c": "",
    "5ad27abcd7d075001a42962d": "",
    "5ad27abcd7d075001a42962e": "",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": " the Middle Rhine",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": " Rhine Gorge",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": " erosion",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "the Romantic Rhine",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": " the Middle Rhine",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": " the Rhine Gorge",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": " many castles and vineyards",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "the Romantic Rhine",
    "5ad27d5dd7d075001a4296bc": "",
    "5ad27d5dd7d075001a4296bd": "",
    "5ad27d5dd7d075001a4296be": "",
    "5ad27d5dd7d075001a4296bf": "",
    "5ad27d5dd7d075001a4296c0": "",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": " the Lower Rhine",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": " Duisburg",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": " The Ruhr",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": " drinking water",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": " Lower Rhine",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": " Switzerland",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": " Duisburg",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": " The Ruhr",
    "5ad27f33d7d075001a429752": "",
    "5ad27f33d7d075001a429753": "",
    "5ad27f33d7d075001a429754": "",
    "5ad27f33d7d075001a429755": "",
    "5ad27f33d7d075001a429756": "",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": " tourism",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": " R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": " Lorelei",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": " the Middle Rhine Valley",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": " tourism",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": " UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": " Lorelei",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": " Lorelei",
    "5ad28098d7d075001a4297b8": "",
    "5ad28098d7d075001a4297b9": "",
    "5ad28098d7d075001a4297ba": "",
    "5ad28098d7d075001a4297bb": " Lorelei",
    "5ad28098d7d075001a4297bc": " on the narrow river banks",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c985": " Wesel-Datteln Canal",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c986": " the Lippe",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c987": " Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c988": " 400 m",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "The Lower Rhine",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": " Rhine-Ruhr region",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Duisport",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": " Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": " 400 m",
    "5ad28253d7d075001a429832": "",
    "5ad28253d7d075001a429833": "",
    "5ad28253d7d075001a429834": "",
    "5ad28253d7d075001a429835": "",
    "5ad28253d7d075001a429836": "",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": " Rijn",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": " Meuse",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": " The Oude Maas",
    "5ad2852ad7d075001a429892": "",
    "5ad2852ad7d075001a429893": "",
    "5ad2852ad7d075001a429894": "",
    "5ad2852ad7d075001a429895": "",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": " Nederrijn",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": " the Lek",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": " Noord River into the Nieuwe Maas and to the North Sea",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": " Nederrijn",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": " one ninth",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": " the Lek",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": " Wijk bij Duurstede",
    "5ad286b4d7d075001a4298f6": "",
    "5ad286b4d7d075001a4298f7": "",
    "5ad286b4d7d075001a4298f8": "",
    "5ad286b4d7d075001a4298f9": "",
    "5ad286b4d7d075001a4298fa": "",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": " draining the surrounding land and polders",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": " Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Bent Rhine",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": " Oude Rijn",
    "5ad28861d7d075001a42993e": "",
    "5ad28861d7d075001a42993f": "",
    "5ad28861d7d075001a429940": "",
    "5ad28861d7d075001a429941": "",
    "5ad28861d7d075001a429942": "",
    "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": " Rhine-Meuse Delta",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": " near Millingen aan de Rijn",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": " Rhine-Meuse Delta",
    "5ad28a54d7d075001a4299a6": "",
    "5ad28a54d7d075001a4299a7": "",
    "5ad28a54d7d075001a4299a8": "",
    "5ad28a54d7d075001a4299a9": "",
    "5ad28a54d7d075001a4299aa": " the Scheldt",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": " Nederrijn",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": " three",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": " Waal and continues as Boven Merwede",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "the Rip",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "Old Meuse",
    "5ad28c93d7d075001a429a0e": "",
    "5ad28c93d7d075001a429a0f": "",
    "5ad28c93d7d075001a429a10": "",
    "5ad28c93d7d075001a429a11": "",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": " St. Elizabeth's flood",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": " just south of today's line Merwede-Oude Maas to the North Sea",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": " 1421 to 1904",
    "5ad28ea7d7d075001a429a50": "",
    "5ad28ea7d7d075001a429a51": "",
    "5ad28ea7d7d075001a429a52": "1421",
    "5ad28ea7d7d075001a429a53": "",
    "5ad28ea7d7d075001a429a54": "",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "dammed",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": " drainage channels",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": " construction of Delta Works",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": " second half of the 20th Century",
    "5ad2909bd7d075001a429a9e": "",
    "5ad2909bd7d075001a429a9f": "",
    "5ad2909bd7d075001a429aa0": "",
    "5ad2909bd7d075001a429aa1": " Rhine water",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": " tidal",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": " tear huge areas of land into the sea",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": " Zaltbommel",
    "5ad292f0d7d075001a429ad4": "",
    "5ad292f0d7d075001a429ad5": "",
    "5ad292f0d7d075001a429ad6": "",
    "5ad292f0d7d075001a429ad7": "",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": " Tethys",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": " Triassic Period",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": " Jurassic Period",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": " Mediterranean geography",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": " Iberia",
    "5ad295d4d7d075001a429afa": "",
    "5ad295d4d7d075001a429afb": "",
    "5ad295d4d7d075001a429afc": "",
    "5ad295d4d7d075001a429afd": "",
    "5ad295d4d7d075001a429afe": "",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": " N\u2013S",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": " Upper Rhine Graben",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": " Miocene",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": " the Rhone",
    "5ad297dbd7d075001a429b2a": "",
    "5ad297dbd7d075001a429b2b": "",
    "5ad297dbd7d075001a429b2c": "",
    "5ad297dbd7d075001a429b2d": "",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "Through stream capture",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": " Pliocene",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": " down to the Vosges Mountains",
    "5ad2990cd7d075001a429b5e": "",
    "5ad2990cd7d075001a429b5f": "",
    "5ad2990cd7d075001a429b60": "",
    "5ad2990cd7d075001a429b61": "",
    "5ad2990cd7d075001a429b62": "",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": " Ice Ages",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": " six",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": " 120 m (390 ft)",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": " northwest",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": " offshore of Brest, France",
    "5ad29b43d7d075001a429bca": "Around 2.5 million years ago (ending 11,600 years ago)",
    "5ad29b43d7d075001a429bcb": "",
    "5ad29b43d7d075001a429bcc": "",
    "5ad29b43d7d075001a429bcd": "",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": " ~74,000",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": " end of the Pleistocene",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": " west",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": " 120 m (390 ft)",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "",
    "5ad29d35d7d075001a429c12": "",
    "5ad29d35d7d075001a429c13": "",
    "5ad29d35d7d075001a429c14": "",
    "5ad29d35d7d075001a429c15": " 120 m (390 ft)",
    "5ad29d35d7d075001a429c16": " 120 m (390 ft) lower than today",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": " a glacier",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": " A tundra",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": " ca. 22,000\u201314,000 yr BP",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": " ice-sheets",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": " loess",
    "5ad29f7ed7d075001a429c72": " a glacier",
    "5ad29f7ed7d075001a429c73": "",
    "5ad29f7ed7d075001a429c74": "",
    "5ad29f7ed7d075001a429c75": "",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": " 22,000 years ago",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": " thaw",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": " the Rhine",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": " 13,000 BP",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": " 9000 BP",
    "5ad2a15ad7d075001a429cc8": "",
    "5ad2a15ad7d075001a429cc9": "",
    "5ad2a15ad7d075001a429cca": "",
    "5ad2a15ad7d075001a429ccb": "",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": " 7500 yr ago",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": " Rates of sea-level rise had dropped",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": " due to ongoing tectonic subsidence",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": " 1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century",
    "5ad2a3b3d7d075001a429d5a": "",
    "5ad2a3b3d7d075001a429d5b": "",
    "5ad2a3b3d7d075001a429d5c": "",
    "5ad2a3b3d7d075001a429d5d": "",
    "5ad2a3b3d7d075001a429d5e": "",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "~11,700 years ago",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": " Late-Glacial valley",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "~8,000 years ago",
    "5ad2a58bd7d075001a429dcc": "",
    "5ad2a58bd7d075001a429dcd": "",
    "5ad2a58bd7d075001a429dce": "",
    "5ad2a58bd7d075001a429dcf": "",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": " ~3000 yr BP",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": " sediment load",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": " flooding",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": " approximately 80",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "",
    "5ad2a71ad7d075001a429e02": " ~3000 yr BP",
    "5ad2a71ad7d075001a429e03": "",
    "5ad2a71ad7d075001a429e04": "",
    "5ad2a71ad7d075001a429e05": "",
    "5ad2a71ad7d075001a429e06": "",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": " the North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": " Meuse estuary",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": " to the north",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": " IJsselmeer",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": " three",
    "5ad2a901d7d075001a429e28": "",
    "5ad2a901d7d075001a429e29": "",
    "5ad2a901d7d075001a429e2a": "",
    "5ad2a901d7d075001a429e2b": "",
    "5ad2a901d7d075001a429e2c": "",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": " 1st century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": " Germania",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": " 6th century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": " Herodotus",
    "5ad2afe2d7d075001a429f1a": "",
    "5ad2afe2d7d075001a429f1b": "",
    "5ad2afe2d7d075001a429f1c": "",
    "5ad2afe2d7d075001a429f1d": "",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": " AD 14",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": " Danube",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": " The upper Rhine and upper Danube are easily crossed.",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "",
    "5ad2b1e1d7d075001a429f68": "",
    "5ad2b1e1d7d075001a429f69": " Frankfurt",
    "5ad2b1e1d7d075001a429f6a": "",
    "5ad2b1e1d7d075001a429f6b": "",
    "5ad2b1e1d7d075001a429f6c": " Germanic populations",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": " eight",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": " whether a state or threat of war",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "Pannonian troops",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": " oppidum Ubiorum",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": " Cologne",
    "5ad2b3bcd7d075001a429fa4": "",
    "5ad2b3bcd7d075001a429fa5": "",
    "5ad2b3bcd7d075001a429fa6": " two legions",
    "5ad2b3bcd7d075001a429fa7": " Galatian",
    "5ad2b3bcd7d075001a429fa8": "",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": " the Migration period",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": " kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "dragons rock",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": " Siegfried",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfba": " Hagen",
    "5ad2b5ddd7d075001a429ff2": "",
    "5ad2b5ddd7d075001a429ff3": " Kriemhild's golden treasure",
    "5ad2b5ddd7d075001a429ff4": "",
    "5ad2b5ddd7d075001a429ff5": "",
    "5ad2b5ddd7d075001a429ff6": "",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": " 6th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": " 10th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": " Lower Lorraine",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "",
    "5ad2b72fd7d075001a42a022": " 6th century",
    "5ad2b72fd7d075001a42a023": "",
    "5ad2b72fd7d075001a42a024": "",
    "5ad2b72fd7d075001a42a025": "",
    "5ad2b72fd7d075001a42a026": "",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": " the Peace of Westphalia",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": " Establishing \"natural borders",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": " Napoleon",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": " 1806",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": " 1840",
    "5ad2b882d7d075001a42a040": "",
    "5ad2b882d7d075001a42a041": "",
    "5ad2b882d7d075001a42a042": "",
    "5ad2b882d7d075001a42a043": "",
    "5ad2b882d7d075001a42a044": "",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "At the end of World War I",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": " 1930",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": " the German army",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": " Adolf Hitler's rise to power",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": " 1936",
    "5ad2ba09d7d075001a42a064": "",
    "5ad2ba09d7d075001a42a065": "",
    "5ad2ba09d7d075001a42a066": "",
    "5ad2ba09d7d075001a42a067": "",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": " Arnhem",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": " Germany",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": " September 1944",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": " Ludendorff Bridge",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": " Seven Days to the River Rhine",
    "5ad2bb5fd7d075001a42a080": "",
    "5ad2bb5fd7d075001a42a081": " 1944",
    "5ad2bb5fd7d075001a42a082": "",
    "5ad2bb5fd7d075001a42a083": "",
    "5ad2bb5fd7d075001a42a084": "",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": " 1,230 kilometres",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": " typographical error",
    "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": " 2010",
    "5ad2bcdfd7d075001a42a0ae": "",
    "5ad2bcdfd7d075001a42a0af": "",
    "5ad2bcdfd7d075001a42a0b0": "",
    "5ad2bcdfd7d075001a42a0b1": "",
    "5ad2bcdfd7d075001a42a0b2": "",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": " 1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": " Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": " the areas in which it can make laws",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": " Parliament of the United Kingdom",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": " Westminster",
    "5ad0213377cf76001a686b0c": "",
    "5ad0213377cf76001a686b0d": "",
    "5ad0213377cf76001a686b0e": "",
    "5ad0213377cf76001a686b0f": "",
    "5ad0213377cf76001a686b10": "",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": " the lack of a Parliament of Scotland",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": " three",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": " the outbreak of the First World War",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": " late 1960s",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": " a directly elected Scottish Assembly",
    "5ad0225377cf76001a686b3e": "",
    "5ad0225377cf76001a686b3f": "",
    "5ad0225377cf76001a686b40": "",
    "5ad0225377cf76001a686b41": "",
    "5ad0225377cf76001a686b42": "",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": " North Sea",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": " \"It's Scotland's oil\" campaign",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": " not benefitting Scotland as much as they should",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": " 1974",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": " 1978",
    "5ad0247477cf76001a686b90": "",
    "5ad0247477cf76001a686b91": "",
    "5ad0247477cf76001a686b92": "",
    "5ad0247477cf76001a686b93": "",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": " Edinburgh",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": " 40%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": " failed",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": " 51.6%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": " 32.9%",
    "5ad025df77cf76001a686ba2": "",
    "5ad025df77cf76001a686ba3": "",
    "5ad025df77cf76001a686ba4": "",
    "5ad025df77cf76001a686ba5": "",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": " Scottish Parliament",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": " Conservative Party",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": " 1989",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": " the Convention",
    "5ad026a777cf76001a686bc8": "",
    "5ad026a777cf76001a686bc9": "",
    "5ad026a777cf76001a686bca": "",
    "5ad026a777cf76001a686bcb": "",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": " Holyrood area of Edinburgh",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": " Enric Miralles",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": " Spanish",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": " leaf-shaped",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": " Queen Elizabeth II",
    "5ad0278077cf76001a686be4": "",
    "5ad0278077cf76001a686be5": "",
    "5ad0278077cf76001a686be6": " Garden Lobby",
    "5ad0278077cf76001a686be7": "",
    "5ad0278077cf76001a686be8": "",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": " the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": " in the courtyard adjoining the Assembly Hall",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": " the meeting of the Church's General Assembly",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": " the former Strathclyde Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": " University of Aberdeen",
    "5ad0285977cf76001a686c0c": "",
    "5ad0285977cf76001a686c0d": "",
    "5ad0285977cf76001a686c0e": "",
    "5ad0285977cf76001a686c0f": "",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": " City of Edinburgh Council",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": " Lothian Regional Council",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": " demolished",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": " Parliament Square, High Street and George IV Bridge",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": " the main",
    "5ad0291f77cf76001a686c28": "",
    "5ad0291f77cf76001a686c29": "",
    "5ad0291f77cf76001a686c2a": "",
    "5ad0291f77cf76001a686c2b": "",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": " one MSP",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": " Tricia Marwick",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": " secret",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": " 129",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": " A vote clerk",
    "5ad02a9777cf76001a686c5e": "",
    "5ad02a9777cf76001a686c5f": "",
    "5ad02a9777cf76001a686c60": "",
    "5ad02a9777cf76001a686c61": " Tricia Marwick",
    "5ad02a9777cf76001a686c62": " Elaine Smith and John Scott",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": " the Presiding Officer",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": " the Parliamentary Bureau",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": " five or more seats",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": " The Presiding Officer",
    "5ad02bef77cf76001a686ca2": "",
    "5ad02bef77cf76001a686ca3": "",
    "5ad02bef77cf76001a686ca4": "",
    "5ad02bef77cf76001a686ca5": "",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": " in a hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": " the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": " 131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": " 131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "",
    "5ad02cfc77cf76001a686ce2": "",
    "5ad02cfc77cf76001a686ce3": "",
    "5ad02cfc77cf76001a686ce4": "",
    "5ad02cfc77cf76001a686ce5": "",
    "5ad02cfc77cf76001a686ce6": "",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": " silver and inlaid with gold panned from Scottish rivers",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": " Scottish rivers",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": " Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": " the Queen",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": " a glass case suspended from the lid",
    "5ad02de677cf76001a686d1e": "",
    "5ad02de677cf76001a686d1f": "",
    "5ad02de677cf76001a686d20": "",
    "5ad02de677cf76001a686d21": "",
    "5ad02de677cf76001a686d22": "",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": " April and October",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": " the debating chamber",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": " the public",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": " free",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": " the Official Report",
    "5ad02e6777cf76001a686d44": "",
    "5ad02e6777cf76001a686d45": "",
    "5ad02e6777cf76001a686d46": "",
    "5ad02e6777cf76001a686d47": "",
    "5ad02e6777cf76001a686d48": "",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": " Wednesdays",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": " up to four minutes",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": " religious beliefs",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": " the Presiding Officer",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": " nominate speakers",
    "5ad02f4977cf76001a686d72": "",
    "5ad02f4977cf76001a686d73": "",
    "5ad02f4977cf76001a686d74": "",
    "5ad02f4977cf76001a686d75": "",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "The Presiding Officer",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": " who speaks in chamber debates and the amount of time for which they are allowed to speak",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": " ministers or party leaders",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": " Gaelic",
    "5ad02fdf77cf76001a686d98": "",
    "5ad02fdf77cf76001a686d99": "",
    "5ad02fdf77cf76001a686d9a": "",
    "5ad02fdf77cf76001a686d9b": "",
    "5ad02fdf77cf76001a686d9c": "",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": " 5 pm",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "Decision Time",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": " vote",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": " by means of electronic consoles on their desks",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": " seconds",
    "5ad0309377cf76001a686dbe": "",
    "5ad0309377cf76001a686dbf": "",
    "5ad0309377cf76001a686dc0": "",
    "5ad0309377cf76001a686dc1": "",
    "5ad0309377cf76001a686dc2": "",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "The outcome of most votes",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": " political parties",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": " MSPs",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": " moral",
    "5ad0313b77cf76001a686dd2": "",
    "5ad0313b77cf76001a686dd3": "",
    "5ad0313b77cf76001a686dd4": "",
    "5ad0313b77cf76001a686dd5": "",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "Immediately after Decision Time",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": " 45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": " Such motions are on issues which may be of interest to a particular area",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": " other members",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "winds up\" the debate",
    "5ad031cf77cf76001a686dea": "",
    "5ad031cf77cf76001a686deb": "",
    "5ad031cf77cf76001a686dec": "",
    "5ad031cf77cf76001a686ded": " Members Business",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": " in committee",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": " stronger",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": " no revising chamber",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": " other locations throughout Scotland",
    "5ad0327377cf76001a686e04": "",
    "5ad0327377cf76001a686e05": "",
    "5ad0327377cf76001a686e06": "",
    "5ad0327377cf76001a686e07": "",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": " MSPs",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": " the balance of parties across Parliament",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": " their functions",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "",
    "5ad0392577cf76001a686e4e": "",
    "5ad0392577cf76001a686e4f": "",
    "5ad0392577cf76001a686e50": "",
    "5ad0392577cf76001a686e51": "",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": " at the beginning of each parliamentary session",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": " one (or more",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": " Subject Committees",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "",
    "5ad039be77cf76001a686e5e": "",
    "5ad039be77cf76001a686e5f": "",
    "5ad039be77cf76001a686e60": "",
    "5ad039be77cf76001a686e61": "",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "A further type of committee",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": " large-scale development projects",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": " Private Bill Committees",
    "5ad03aa977cf76001a686e88": "",
    "5ad03aa977cf76001a686e89": "",
    "5ad03aa977cf76001a686e8a": "",
    "5ad03aa977cf76001a686e8b": "",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "The Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": " Queen Elizabeth II",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": " devolved competencies",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": " Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": " The Scottish Parliament has the power to pass laws and has limited tax-varying capability. Another of the roles of the Parliament",
    "5ad03b2777cf76001a686e98": "",
    "5ad03b2777cf76001a686e99": "",
    "5ad03b2777cf76001a686e9a": "",
    "5ad03b2777cf76001a686e9b": "",
    "5ad03b2777cf76001a686e9c": "",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": " the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": " 2012 Act",
    "5ad03c2977cf76001a686eb4": "",
    "5ad03c2977cf76001a686eb5": "",
    "5ad03c2977cf76001a686eb6": "",
    "5ad03c2977cf76001a686eb7": "",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "",
    "5ad03cd377cf76001a686ec4": "",
    "5ad03cd377cf76001a686ec5": "",
    "5ad03cd377cf76001a686ec6": "",
    "5ad03cd377cf76001a686ec7": "",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "Bills",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": " the Scottish Government",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": " private member",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": " an outside proposer",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": " in a number of stages",
    "5ad03e5077cf76001a686ed4": "",
    "5ad03e5077cf76001a686ed5": "",
    "5ad03e5077cf76001a686ed6": "",
    "5ad03e5077cf76001a686ed7": "",
    "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": " the first, or introductory stage",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": " Explanatory Notes, a Policy Memorandum setting out the policy underlying the bill, and a Financial Memorandum setting out the costs and savings associated with it",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": " in the relevant committee or committees",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": " Stage 2",
    "5ad03efa77cf76001a686edc": "",
    "5ad03efa77cf76001a686edd": "",
    "5ad03efa77cf76001a686ede": "",
    "5ad03efa77cf76001a686edf": "",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": " two",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": " final",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wrecking amendments",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": " Decision Time",
    "5ad03f8077cf76001a686ee4": "",
    "5ad03f8077cf76001a686ee5": "",
    "5ad03f8077cf76001a686ee6": "",
    "5ad03f8077cf76001a686ee7": "",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": " the Monarch",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": " 4-week",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": " the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": " \"The Bill for this Act of the Scottish Parliament was passed by the Parliament on [Date] and received royal assent on [Date]\"",
    "5ad0403c77cf76001a686eec": "",
    "5ad0403c77cf76001a686eed": "",
    "5ad0403c77cf76001a686eee": "",
    "5ad0403c77cf76001a686eef": "",
    "5ad0403c77cf76001a686ef0": "",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": " First Minister",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": " Any member",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": " elected MSPs",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": " the Sovereign",
    "5ad040d977cf76001a686ef6": "",
    "5ad040d977cf76001a686ef7": "",
    "5ad040d977cf76001a686ef8": "",
    "5ad040d977cf76001a686ef9": "",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": " first Thursday",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": " May",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": " 28",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": " they supplant it",
    "5ad0415577cf76001a686f04": "",
    "5ad0415577cf76001a686f05": "",
    "5ad0415577cf76001a686f06": "",
    "5ad0415577cf76001a686f07": "",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "Several procedures",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": " MSPs",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": " a statement to the chamber setting out the Government's legislative programme for the forthcoming year",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": " the substance of the statement",
    "5ad041c477cf76001a686f0c": "",
    "5ad041c477cf76001a686f0d": "",
    "5ad041c477cf76001a686f0e": "",
    "5ad041c477cf76001a686f0f": "",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "Parliamentary time",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": " Thursday",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": " any member of the Scottish Government",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": " issues under their jurisdiction",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": " four",
    "5ad0426c77cf76001a686f1c": "",
    "5ad0426c77cf76001a686f1d": "",
    "5ad0426c77cf76001a686f1e": "",
    "5ad0426c77cf76001a686f1f": " Opposition leaders",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": " 129",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": " one",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": " 2005",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": " 55,000",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": " their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh",
    "5ad0431077cf76001a686f2e": "",
    "5ad0431077cf76001a686f2f": "",
    "5ad0431077cf76001a686f30": "",
    "5ad0431077cf76001a686f31": "",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": " proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": " d'Hondt method",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": " quotient",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": " constituency seats",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": " iteratively",
    "5ad043a977cf76001a686f36": "",
    "5ad043a977cf76001a686f37": "",
    "5ad043a977cf76001a686f38": "",
    "5ad043a977cf76001a686f39": "",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": " a number of qualifications",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": " 1981",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "",
    "5ad0440a77cf76001a686f48": "",
    "5ad0440a77cf76001a686f49": "",
    "5ad0440a77cf76001a686f4a": "",
    "5ad0440a77cf76001a686f4b": "",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": " a party has commanded a parliamentary majority",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": " Labour",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": " 151 votes",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": " eight",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": " Scottish independence",
    "5ad0447f77cf76001a686f50": " 16",
    "5ad0447f77cf76001a686f51": "",
    "5ad0447f77cf76001a686f52": "",
    "5ad0447f77cf76001a686f53": "",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": " the Conservatives",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": " Edinburgh Pentlands",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": " five seats",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "",
    "5ad044f977cf76001a686f60": "",
    "5ad044f977cf76001a686f61": "",
    "5ad044f977cf76001a686f62": "",
    "5ad044f977cf76001a686f63": "",
    "5ad044f977cf76001a686f64": "",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": " able to vote on domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": " domestic legislation of the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": " West Lothian question",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": " Conservative",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "",
    "5ad0457b77cf76001a686f6a": "",
    "5ad0457b77cf76001a686f6b": "",
    "5ad0457b77cf76001a686f6c": "",
    "5ad0457b77cf76001a686f6d": "",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Islamism",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": " all spheres",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": " reordering",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": " two poles",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": " revolution or invasion",
    "5acfe40a77cf76001a686390": "",
    "5acfe40a77cf76001a686391": "",
    "5acfe40a77cf76001a686392": "",
    "5acfe40a77cf76001a686393": "",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": " democratic",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": " Palestine",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": " abolish the state of Israel",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": " democracy",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": " religious",
    "5acfe5ce77cf76001a6863ac": "",
    "5acfe5ce77cf76001a6863ad": "",
    "5acfe5ce77cf76001a6863ae": "",
    "5acfe5ce77cf76001a6863af": "",
    "5acfe5ce77cf76001a6863b0": "",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "vanguard of change and Islamic reform\" centered around the Muslim Brotherhood",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "Sunni pan-Islamism",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "sharia",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": " democracy",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": " to maintain their legitimacy",
    "5acfe69177cf76001a6863be": "",
    "5acfe69177cf76001a6863bf": "",
    "5acfe69177cf76001a6863c0": "",
    "5acfe69177cf76001a6863c1": "",
    "5acfe69177cf76001a6863c2": "",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": " political",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": " Islam",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": " illiberal Islamic regimes",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": " religion from politics",
    "5acfe6eb77cf76001a6863c8": "",
    "5acfe6eb77cf76001a6863c9": "",
    "5acfe6eb77cf76001a6863ca": "",
    "5acfe6eb77cf76001a6863cb": " illiberal Islamic regimes",
    "5acfe6eb77cf76001a6863cc": "",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": " Islamism",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": " Americans",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": " between 1945 and 1970",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": " quietist/non-political Islam",
    "5acfe73c77cf76001a6863d2": "",
    "5acfe73c77cf76001a6863d3": "",
    "5acfe73c77cf76001a6863d4": "",
    "5acfe73c77cf76001a6863d5": "",
    "5acfe73c77cf76001a6863d6": "",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "During the 1970s",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": " dangerous enemies",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": " leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents/opposition",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": " mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan enemies",
    "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "experience, ideology, and weapons",
    "5acfe78477cf76001a6863e6": "",
    "5acfe78477cf76001a6863e7": "",
    "5acfe78477cf76001a6863e8": " leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents/opposition",
    "5acfe78477cf76001a6863e9": "",
    "5acfe78477cf76001a6863ea": "",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": " Anwar Sadat",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": " making peace",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": " political support",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": " 1975",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": " welcomed home exiles in tacit exchange for political support",
    "5acfe80877cf76001a6863f0": "",
    "5acfe80877cf76001a6863f1": " making peace with Israel \u2013 released Islamists from prison and welcomed home exiles in tacit exchange for political support in his struggle against leftists",
    "5acfe80877cf76001a6863f2": "",
    "5acfe80877cf76001a6863f3": " 1975",
    "5acfe80877cf76001a6863f4": " welcomed home exiles in tacit exchange for political support",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": " conservative",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": " \"hate them for their religion",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": " wars",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": " Saudi",
    "5acfe84677cf76001a686404": "",
    "5acfe84677cf76001a686405": "",
    "5acfe84677cf76001a686406": "",
    "5acfe84677cf76001a686407": " infidels",
    "5acfe84677cf76001a686408": "",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Islamist",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": " housing",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": " to avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": " incompetent",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": " rhetoric",
    "5acfe89777cf76001a68640e": "",
    "5acfe89777cf76001a68640f": "",
    "5acfe89777cf76001a686410": "",
    "5acfe89777cf76001a686411": "",
    "5acfe89777cf76001a686412": "",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": " law and philosophy",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": " All India Muslim League",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": " 1908",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": " Indian National Congress",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": " The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam",
    "5acfe8e777cf76001a686422": "",
    "5acfe8e777cf76001a686423": "",
    "5acfe8e777cf76001a686424": "",
    "5acfe8e777cf76001a686425": "",
    "5acfe8e777cf76001a686426": "",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": " secularism and secular nationalism",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": " crowd out",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": " nationalist differences",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": " 1930",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": " Pakistan movement",
    "5acfe91c77cf76001a686436": "",
    "5acfe91c77cf76001a686437": " crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence",
    "5acfe91c77cf76001a686438": "",
    "5acfe91c77cf76001a686439": "",
    "5acfe91c77cf76001a68643a": "",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": " journalism",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": " 1941",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": " journalism",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": " through his writing",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": " modern context",
    "5acfe95877cf76001a686440": "",
    "5acfe95877cf76001a686441": "",
    "5acfe95877cf76001a686442": " 1972",
    "5acfe95877cf76001a686443": "",
    "5acfe95877cf76001a686444": "",
    "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": " Sharia",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": " an Islamic state",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "unity of God",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": " Islamic",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": " educational process or da'wah",
    "5acfe99177cf76001a686454": "",
    "5acfe99177cf76001a686455": "",
    "5acfe99177cf76001a686456": "",
    "5acfe99177cf76001a686457": "",
    "5acfe99177cf76001a686458": "",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": " 1928",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": " Ismailiyah, Egypt",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": " Hassan al Banna",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "the Qur'an",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": " imperialist",
    "5acfe9d477cf76001a68645e": "",
    "5acfe9d477cf76001a68645f": "",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": " violence",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": " 1949",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": " Mahmud Fami Naqrashi",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": " 1948",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": " Gamal Abdul Nasser",
    "5acfea0677cf76001a686462": "",
    "5acfea0677cf76001a686463": "",
    "5acfea0677cf76001a686464": "",
    "5acfea0677cf76001a686465": "",
    "5acfea0677cf76001a686466": " Gamal Abdul Nasser",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": " one of the most influential movements",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "semi-legal",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": " field candidates",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": " 75%",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": " Mohamed Morsi",
    "5acfea4977cf76001a686476": "",
    "5acfea4977cf76001a686477": "semi-legal",
    "5acfea4977cf76001a686478": " field candidates",
    "5acfea4977cf76001a686479": " 75%",
    "5acfea4977cf76001a68647a": "",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": " decisive",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": " pivotal event",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": " economic",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": " decline",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": " different democratic and anti-democratic Islamist movements",
    "5acfea9277cf76001a68648a": "",
    "5acfea9277cf76001a68648b": "",
    "5acfea9277cf76001a68648c": "",
    "5acfea9277cf76001a68648d": "",
    "5acfea9277cf76001a68648e": " Ba'athism",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": " Ali Shariati",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": " ideological",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": " somewhere between",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": " Prophet Mohammad",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": " against Islam",
    "5acfeae177cf76001a68649e": "",
    "5acfeae177cf76001a68649f": "",
    "5acfeae177cf76001a6864a0": "",
    "5acfeae177cf76001a6864a1": "",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": " Islamic Republic",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": " economic",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": " Shia terrorist groups",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": " 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": " President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad",
    "5acfeb2577cf76001a6864b0": "",
    "5acfeb2577cf76001a6864b1": "",
    "5acfeb2577cf76001a6864b2": "",
    "5acfeb2577cf76001a6864b3": "",
    "5acfeb2577cf76001a6864b4": " President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": " the Soviet Union",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": " Islamic rebellion",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": " send aid and sometimes to go themselves to fight for their faith",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": " marginal",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": " 16,000 to 35,000",
    "5acfeb5f77cf76001a6864ba": "",
    "5acfeb5f77cf76001a6864bb": " Islamic rebellion",
    "5acfeb5f77cf76001a6864bc": "",
    "5acfeb5f77cf76001a6864bd": " marginal",
    "5acfeb5f77cf76001a6864be": "",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": " radicalize the Islamist movement",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": " Saddam Hussein",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": " Islamist groups that received its aid",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": " Saudi",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": " the west",
    "5acfeba077cf76001a6864c4": " put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait",
    "5acfeba077cf76001a6864c5": "",
    "5acfeba077cf76001a6864c6": "",
    "5acfeba077cf76001a6864c7": "",
    "5acfeba077cf76001a6864c8": "",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": " conservative Muslims",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": " the kingdom",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": " domestic Islamists who attacked it",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": " Algeria",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": " Osama bin Laden",
    "5acfebe477cf76001a6864d6": "",
    "5acfebe477cf76001a6864d7": "",
    "5acfebe477cf76001a6864d8": "",
    "5acfebe477cf76001a6864d9": "",
    "5acfebe477cf76001a6864da": "",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": " Qutb's",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": " 1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": " the Brotherhood",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": " Fringe or splinter movements",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": " 1970s",
    "5acfec2077cf76001a6864f2": "",
    "5acfec2077cf76001a6864f3": "",
    "5acfec2077cf76001a6864f4": "",
    "5acfec2077cf76001a6864f5": "",
    "5acfec2077cf76001a6864f6": "",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": " Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": " 1981",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": " leaders of Muslim states",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "apostate",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": " Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag",
    "5acfec5577cf76001a6864fc": "",
    "5acfec5577cf76001a6864fd": "",
    "5acfec5577cf76001a6864fe": "",
    "5acfec5577cf76001a6864ff": "",
    "5acfec5577cf76001a686500": "",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d052": " violence",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d053": " al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d054": " unsuccessful",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d055": " 2003",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d056": " political figures",
    "5acfec9277cf76001a686506": "",
    "5acfec9277cf76001a686507": "",
    "5acfec9277cf76001a686508": "",
    "5acfec9277cf76001a686509": "",
    "5acfec9277cf76001a68650a": "",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "quiescent",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": " HAMAS",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": " destruction of Israel and the establishment of an Islamic state in Palestine",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": " Palestine",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": " alcohol",
    "5acfecc577cf76001a686510": "",
    "5acfecc577cf76001a686511": "",
    "5acfecc577cf76001a686512": " destruction of Israel and the establishment of an Islamic state in Palestine",
    "5acfecc577cf76001a686513": "",
    "5acfecc577cf76001a686514": " alcohol",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": " 542",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": " majority of the seats",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": " 2007",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": " driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip",
    "5acfed0b77cf76001a686524": "",
    "5acfed0b77cf76001a686525": "",
    "5acfed0b77cf76001a686526": "",
    "5acfed0b77cf76001a686527": "",
    "5acfed0b77cf76001a686528": "",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce89": " Islamist",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": " Hassan al-Turabi",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": " National Islamic Front",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": " with money from foreign Islamist banking systems",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": " university and military academy",
    "5acfed5277cf76001a68652e": " Islamist",
    "5acfed5277cf76001a68652f": "",
    "5acfed5277cf76001a686530": "",
    "5acfed5277cf76001a686531": "",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": " 1985",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": " with the help of the military",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": " Osama bin Laden",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": " American attack on Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War",
    "5acfed9477cf76001a686540": "",
    "5acfed9477cf76001a686541": "",
    "5acfed9477cf76001a686542": "",
    "5acfed9477cf76001a686543": "",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "the Islamic Salvation Front",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": " Algeria",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": " 1989",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": " military coup d'\u00e9tat",
    "5acfedc577cf76001a686548": "the Islamic Salvation Front",
    "5acfedc577cf76001a686549": "",
    "5acfedc577cf76001a68654a": "",
    "5acfedc577cf76001a68654b": "",
    "5acfedc577cf76001a68654c": "",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": " justice and prosperity",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": " vicious and destructive",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": " Afghanistan one of the poorest countries on earth",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": " 1992",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": " 80%",
    "5acfee0a77cf76001a686552": "",
    "5acfee0a77cf76001a686553": "",
    "5acfee0a77cf76001a686554": "",
    "5acfee0a77cf76001a686555": "",
    "5acfee0a77cf76001a686556": "",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "The Taliban",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": " Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "an idealized and systematized version of conservative tribal village customs",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": " Osama bin Laden",
    "5acfee4777cf76001a68655c": "The Taliban",
    "5acfee4777cf76001a68655d": "",
    "5acfee4777cf76001a68655e": "",
    "5acfee4777cf76001a68655f": "",
    "5acfee4777cf76001a686560": "",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": " July 1977",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": " alcohol and nightclubs",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": " Islamism",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": " his means of seizing power",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": " 1988",
    "5acfee8977cf76001a686566": "",
    "5acfee8977cf76001a686567": "",
    "5acfee8977cf76001a686568": "",
    "5acfee8977cf76001a686569": "",
    "5acfee8977cf76001a68656a": "",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": " Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant group",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": " Sunni Arabs from Iraq and Syria",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": " a caliphate",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": " ten million",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": " recognition",
    "5acfeee177cf76001a686570": "",
    "5acfeee177cf76001a686571": "",
    "5acfeee177cf76001a686572": "",
    "5acfeee177cf76001a686573": "",
    "5acfeee177cf76001a686574": "",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": " 2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": " March 2003",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": " March 2011",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "",
    "5acfef1b77cf76001a68657a": "",
    "5acfef1b77cf76001a68657b": "",
    "5acfef1b77cf76001a68657c": "",
    "5acfef1b77cf76001a68657d": "",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": " different",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": " 7th century",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d230": " 1924",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d231": " true Islamic system",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d232": " disbelieving (Kafir)",
    "5acfef5477cf76001a686582": "",
    "5acfef5477cf76001a686583": "",
    "5acfef5477cf76001a686584": "",
    "5acfef5477cf76001a686585": "",
    "5acfef5477cf76001a686586": "",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": " armed",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "ideological struggle",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": " Muslim",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": " Egypt",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": " terrorist groups",
    "5acfef9577cf76001a6865a0": "",
    "5acfef9577cf76001a6865a1": "",
    "5acfef9577cf76001a6865a2": "",
    "5acfef9577cf76001a6865a3": " Egypt",
    "5acfef9577cf76001a6865a4": "",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": " over 900,000",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": " Islamist",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": " 2007",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": " Londonistan",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": " incitement to terrorism",
    "5acfefcc77cf76001a6865aa": "",
    "5acfefcc77cf76001a6865ab": "",
    "5acfefcc77cf76001a6865ac": "",
    "5acfefcc77cf76001a6865ad": "",
    "5acfefcc77cf76001a6865ae": "",
    "57303048947a6a140053d254": " since 2001",
    "57303048947a6a140053d255": " State Department",
    "57303048947a6a140053d256": " Christian Whiton",
    "57303048947a6a140053d257": " Defense Secretary",
    "57303048947a6a140053d258": " undermining the communist ideology",
    "5acff00c77cf76001a6865b4": "",
    "5acff00c77cf76001a6865b5": "",
    "5acff00c77cf76001a6865b6": "",
    "5acff00c77cf76001a6865b7": "",
    "5acff00c77cf76001a6865b8": "",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": " Latin",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": " colonization, use of military force",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": " Japanese",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": " technologies and ideas",
    "5acff36377cf76001a6865ee": " Latin",
    "5acff36377cf76001a6865ef": "",
    "5acff36377cf76001a6865f0": " 19th",
    "5acff36377cf76001a6865f1": "",
    "5acff36377cf76001a6865f2": "",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": " influence",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "Formal",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "",
    "5acff3b377cf76001a6865f8": "",
    "5acff3b377cf76001a6865f9": "",
    "5acff3b377cf76001a6865fa": "",
    "5acff3b377cf76001a6865fb": "",
    "5acff3b377cf76001a6865fc": "",
    "57306797396df919000960ee": " uneven",
    "57306797396df919000960ef": "informal",
    "57306797396df919000960f0": " aggressiveness",
    "57306797396df919000960f1": "",
    "57306797396df919000960f2": " technological superiority",
    "5acff4b177cf76001a686614": "",
    "5acff4b177cf76001a686615": "",
    "5acff4b177cf76001a686616": "",
    "5acff4b177cf76001a686617": " Informal",
    "5acff4b177cf76001a686618": "",
    "573081c2069b531400832133": "",
    "573081c2069b531400832134": " world systems theory",
    "573081c2069b531400832135": " Lenin",
    "573081c2069b531400832136": " empires",
    "573081c2069b531400832137": "",
    "5acff55577cf76001a68661e": "",
    "5acff55577cf76001a68661f": "",
    "5acff55577cf76001a686620": "",
    "5acff55577cf76001a686621": "",
    "5acff55577cf76001a686622": "",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "colonialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": " political focus",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": " Ottoman",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "",
    "5acff5b077cf76001a686628": "colonialism",
    "5acff5b077cf76001a686629": "",
    "5acff5b077cf76001a68662a": "",
    "5acff5b077cf76001a68662b": "",
    "5acff5b077cf76001a68662c": "",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "Imperialism and colonialism",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": " taking physical control of another",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": " by conquering the other state's lands",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": " exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies of the nation that was conquered and the conquering nation then gaining the benefits from the spoils of the war",
    "5acff63377cf76001a68665a": "",
    "5acff63377cf76001a68665b": "",
    "5acff63377cf76001a68665c": "",
    "5acff63377cf76001a68665d": "",
    "5acff63377cf76001a68665e": "",
    "5730876a396df9190009617a": " the defense and justification of empire-building",
    "5730876a396df9190009617b": " the races of highest 'social efficiency'",
    "5730876a396df9190009617c": " imperialism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617d": "Social Darwinism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617e": "whiteness",
    "5acff69e77cf76001a686664": "",
    "5acff69e77cf76001a686665": "",
    "5acff69e77cf76001a686666": "",
    "5acff69e77cf76001a686667": "",
    "5acff69e77cf76001a686668": "whiteness",
    "573088da069b53140083216b": " Germany",
    "573088da069b53140083216c": "",
    "573088da069b53140083216d": "Political",
    "573088da069b53140083216e": " necessary for a state\u2019s survival",
    "573088da069b53140083216f": " served as a space for travellers to share these stories",
    "5acff6ea77cf76001a686680": " Germany",
    "5acff6ea77cf76001a686681": " Britain",
    "5acff6ea77cf76001a686682": "",
    "5acff6ea77cf76001a686683": "",
    "5acff6ea77cf76001a686684": "",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": " environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": " temperate",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": " Orientalism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": " uncivilized",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": " the superior and the norm",
    "5acff73377cf76001a68668a": "",
    "5acff73377cf76001a68668b": "",
    "5acff73377cf76001a68668c": "",
    "5acff73377cf76001a68668d": "",
    "5acff73377cf76001a68668e": "",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a4": " the British Empire",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a5": " Terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a6": " Aboriginal",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a7": " eighteenth century",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "empty land",
    "5ad02ab477cf76001a686c68": "",
    "5ad02ab477cf76001a686c69": "",
    "5ad02ab477cf76001a686c6a": "",
    "5ad02ab477cf76001a686c6b": "",
    "5ad02ab477cf76001a686c6c": "",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": " imaginative geography",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": " irrational and backward",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": " a negative vision of itself",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": " discourse of Orientalism",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": " irrational and backward",
    "5ad02aff77cf76001a686c7c": "",
    "5ad02aff77cf76001a686c7d": "",
    "5ad02aff77cf76001a686c7e": "",
    "5ad02aff77cf76001a686c7f": "",
    "5ad02aff77cf76001a686c80": "",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": " analysis of the role of nineteenth-century maps",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": " use of blank space",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": " to denote unknown or unexplored territory",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": " French",
    "5ad02be477cf76001a686c9a": "",
    "5ad02be477cf76001a686c9b": "",
    "5ad02be477cf76001a686c9c": " nineteenth-century cartographic techniques",
    "5ad02be477cf76001a686c9d": "",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": " Genghis Khan",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": " pre-Columbian era",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": " Sub-Saharan Africa",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": " dozens",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "",
    "5ad02cf577cf76001a686cd8": "",
    "5ad02cf577cf76001a686cd9": "",
    "5ad02cf577cf76001a686cda": "",
    "5ad02cf577cf76001a686cdb": "",
    "5ad02cf577cf76001a686cdc": "",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": " soft power",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": " soft power",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": " Dallas",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": " Roman",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": " bans on foreign popular culture, control of the internet and unauthorised satellite dishes",
    "5ad02d3077cf76001a686cf6": "",
    "5ad02d3077cf76001a686cf7": "",
    "5ad02d3077cf76001a686cf8": "",
    "5ad02d3077cf76001a686cf9": "",
    "5ad02d3077cf76001a686cfa": "",
    "57309446396df919000961b8": " around 1700",
    "57309446396df919000961b9": " colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world in order to gain political power",
    "57309446396df919000961ba": " thousands",
    "57309446396df919000961bb": "",
    "57309446396df919000961bc": "Open Door Policy",
    "5ad02de177cf76001a686d14": "",
    "5ad02de177cf76001a686d15": "",
    "5ad02de177cf76001a686d16": "",
    "5ad02de177cf76001a686d17": " around 1700",
    "5ad02de177cf76001a686d18": "",
    "57309564069b5314008321a5": "1919",
    "57309564069b5314008321a6": "1999",
    "57309564069b5314008321a7": " historians",
    "57309564069b5314008321a8": " the world's economy",
    "57309564069b5314008321a9": " many imperial powers",
    "5ad02e3377cf76001a686d32": "",
    "5ad02e3377cf76001a686d33": "",
    "5ad02e3377cf76001a686d34": "",
    "5ad02e3377cf76001a686d35": "",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": " economic growth",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": " colonies",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": " mid-18th century",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": " Mughal state",
    "5ad02e8277cf76001a686d4e": "",
    "5ad02e8277cf76001a686d4f": "",
    "5ad02e8277cf76001a686d50": "",
    "5ad02e8277cf76001a686d51": "",
    "5ad02e8277cf76001a686d52": "",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": " communication",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": " deadly explosives",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": " machine gun",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": " arrows, swords, and leather shields",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "",
    "5ad02ef677cf76001a686d68": "",
    "5ad02ef677cf76001a686d69": "",
    "5ad02ef677cf76001a686d6a": "",
    "5ad02ef677cf76001a686d6b": "",
    "5ad02ef677cf76001a686d6c": "",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": " British",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": " late 1870s",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": " philanthropy",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": " need for capitalist economies to constantly expand investment, material resources and manpower",
    "5ad02f5777cf76001a686d84": "",
    "5ad02f5777cf76001a686d85": "",
    "5ad02f5777cf76001a686d86": "",
    "5ad02f5777cf76001a686d87": " need for capitalist economies to constantly expand investment, material resources and manpower",
    "5ad02f5777cf76001a686d88": "",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": " aristocracy",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": " 1950s",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": " by removing its economic foundation",
    "5ad02fda77cf76001a686d8e": "",
    "5ad02fda77cf76001a686d8f": "",
    "5ad02fda77cf76001a686d90": "",
    "5ad02fda77cf76001a686d91": "",
    "5ad02fda77cf76001a686d92": "",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": " environmental determinism",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": " the environment in which they lived",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "less civilized",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": " Africa",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": " orientalism and tropicality",
    "5ad0301577cf76001a686db4": "",
    "5ad0301577cf76001a686db5": "",
    "5ad0301577cf76001a686db6": "",
    "5ad0301577cf76001a686db7": " Africa",
    "5ad0301577cf76001a686db8": "",
    "5730a314069b5314008321eb": " geographic scholars",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ec": " Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ed": " guidance and intervention",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "",
    "5ad0312677cf76001a686dc8": "",
    "5ad0312677cf76001a686dc9": "",
    "5ad0312677cf76001a686dca": "",
    "5ad0312677cf76001a686dcb": "",
    "5ad0312677cf76001a686dcc": "",
    "5730a40f396df91900096234": " sixteenth century",
    "5730a40f396df91900096235": " 1599",
    "5730a40f396df91900096236": " Queen Elizabeth",
    "5730a40f396df91900096237": " bankruptcy",
    "5730a40f396df91900096238": " Portuguese",
    "5ad0316177cf76001a686dda": "",
    "5ad0316177cf76001a686ddb": "",
    "5ad0316177cf76001a686ddc": "",
    "5ad0316177cf76001a686ddd": "",
    "5ad0316177cf76001a686dde": " Portuguese",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": " 1830",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": " after 1850",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": " North and West Africa, as well as South-East Asia",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": " Catholicism",
    "5ad031ef77cf76001a686df2": "",
    "5ad031ef77cf76001a686df3": " after 1850",
    "5ad031ef77cf76001a686df4": "",
    "5ad031ef77cf76001a686df5": "",
    "5ad031ef77cf76001a686df6": "",
    "5730a951069b531400832213": " civilize the inferior",
    "5730a951069b531400832214": " Full citizenship rights",
    "5730a951069b531400832215": " France sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies",
    "5730a951069b531400832216": " Christianity and French culture",
    "5730a951069b531400832217": "",
    "5ad0322877cf76001a686dfc": "",
    "5ad0322877cf76001a686dfd": "",
    "5ad0322877cf76001a686dfe": "",
    "5ad0322877cf76001a686dff": "",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221d": " overseas colonies",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221e": " anti-colonial movements",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221f": " Vietnam",
    "5730aa52069b531400832220": " Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b531400832221": " 1960",
    "5ad032b377cf76001a686e0c": "",
    "5ad032b377cf76001a686e0d": " anti-colonial movements",
    "5ad032b377cf76001a686e0e": "",
    "5ad032b377cf76001a686e0f": "",
    "5ad032b377cf76001a686e10": " they won the war in Algeria,",
    "5730ab63396df91900096260": " Scandinavia and northern Europe",
    "5730ab63396df91900096261": " middle period of classical antiquity",
    "5730ab63396df91900096262": " late antiquity",
    "5730ab63396df91900096263": " Muslim Iberia",
    "5730ab63396df91900096264": " central Europe",
    "5ad0354e77cf76001a686e1e": "",
    "5ad0354e77cf76001a686e1f": "",
    "5ad0354e77cf76001a686e20": "",
    "5ad0354e77cf76001a686e21": " Muslim Iberia",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": " late 19th century",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": " Europe",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": " Napoleon",
    "5ad035bd77cf76001a686e26": " late 19th century",
    "5ad035bd77cf76001a686e27": "90",
    "5ad035bd77cf76001a686e28": "",
    "5ad035bd77cf76001a686e29": "",
    "5ad035bd77cf76001a686e2a": "",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": " South Pacific",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": " German prestige",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": " German New Guinea",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": " Hamburg merchants and traders",
    "5ad0383677cf76001a686e38": "",
    "5ad0383677cf76001a686e39": "",
    "5ad0383677cf76001a686e3a": "",
    "5ad0383677cf76001a686e3b": "",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": " 1894",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": " Japan took part of Sakhalin Island from Russia",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": " Manchuria",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": " Thailand",
    "5ad0388377cf76001a686e40": "",
    "5ad0388377cf76001a686e41": "",
    "5ad0388377cf76001a686e42": "",
    "5ad0388377cf76001a686e43": "",
    "5730b255396df919000962b0": " The Soviet Union and the People\u2019s Republic of China",
    "5730b255396df919000962b1": "",
    "5730b255396df919000962b2": "",
    "5730b255396df919000962b3": " Eastern Europe",
    "5730b255396df919000962b4": "",
    "5ad0391f77cf76001a686e48": "",
    "5ad0391f77cf76001a686e49": "",
    "5ad0391f77cf76001a686e4a": "",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "Trotsky, and others, believed that the revolution could only succeed in Russia as part of a world revolution",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": " Lenin",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "socialism in one country",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": " Mao Zedong",
    "5ad039ec77cf76001a686e66": "",
    "5ad039ec77cf76001a686e67": "",
    "5ad039ec77cf76001a686e68": "",
    "5730b541396df919000962c2": " mercantilism",
    "5730b541396df919000962c3": " 1776",
    "5730b541396df919000962c4": " 1820",
    "5730b541396df919000962c5": " free trade",
    "5730b541396df919000962c6": " 1815",
    "5ad03a1a77cf76001a686e6c": "",
    "5ad03a1a77cf76001a686e6d": "",
    "5ad03a1a77cf76001a686e6e": " 1820",
    "5ad03a1a77cf76001a686e6f": "",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": " British",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": " pseudo-sciences",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": " Africa",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": " The British Empire",
    "5ad03a3e77cf76001a686e74": "",
    "5ad03a3e77cf76001a686e75": " pseudo-sciences",
    "5ad03a3e77cf76001a686e76": "",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": " Monroe Doctrine",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": " Philippines",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "racket",
    "5ad03a6b77cf76001a686e7a": "",
    "5ad03a6b77cf76001a686e7b": "",
    "5ad03a6b77cf76001a686e7c": "",
    "5ad03a6b77cf76001a686e7d": "",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": " Isiah Bowman",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": " 1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": " Isiah Bowman",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": " to build a premise that would allow for U.S authorship of a 'new world'",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": " geographer",
    "5ad03a8a77cf76001a686e82": "",
    "5ad03a8a77cf76001a686e83": "",
    "5ad03a8a77cf76001a686e84": "",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": " internal strife",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "internal",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": " 12 to 15 million",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": " the contemporary Orient",
    "5ad03b0b77cf76001a686e90": "",
    "5ad03b0b77cf76001a686e91": "",
    "5ad03b0b77cf76001a686e92": "",
    "5ad03b0b77cf76001a686e93": "",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": " 1923",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": " Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": " 32",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": " the Horn of Africa",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": " 16th and 17th centuries",
    "5ad03b4677cf76001a686ea2": " 1299",
    "5ad03b4677cf76001a686ea3": "",
    "5ad03b4677cf76001a686ea4": "",
    "5ad03b4677cf76001a686ea5": " the Horn of Africa",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": " Istanbul",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": " Germany",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322da": " Turkey",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322db": " modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states",
    "5ad03b7977cf76001a686eaa": "",
    "5ad03b7977cf76001a686eab": "",
    "5ad03b7977cf76001a686eac": " Germany",
    "5ad03b7977cf76001a686ead": "",
    "5ad03b7977cf76001a686eae": "",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Warsaw",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602022": " Vistula River",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602023": " 260 kilometres",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602024": " 2.666 million",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602025": " 9th",
    "5ad4bbbb5b96ef001a109e88": " Carpathian Mountains",
    "5ad4bbbb5b96ef001a109e89": "Warsaw",
    "5ad4bbbb5b96ef001a109e8a": " Vistula River",
    "5ad4bbbb5b96ef001a109e8b": " 2.666 million",
    "5ad4bbbb5b96ef001a109e8c": " 9th",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": " the Economist Intelligence Unit",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": " 2012",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": " FMCG manufacturing, metal processing, steel and electronic manufacturing and food processing",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": " Warsaw Stock Exchange",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": " Frontex",
    "5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109e9c": "",
    "5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109e9d": " manufacturing",
    "5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109e9e": " Warsaw Stock Exchange",
    "5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109e9f": "",
    "5ad4bcc45b96ef001a109ea0": "",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e0": " 1313",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e1": " Krak\u00f3w",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e2": " 1596",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e3": " King Sigismund III Vasa",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e4": " because it has survived many wars, conflicts and invasions throughout its long history",
    "5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109ed8": "",
    "5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109ed9": " Warsaw",
    "5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109eda": " 1795",
    "5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109edb": " King Sigismund III Vasa",
    "5ad4bdbd5b96ef001a109edc": "",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": " Roman Catholic",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": " Polish Academy of Sciences",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": " UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": " architectural",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": " luxurious parks and royal gardens",
    "5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab56": "",
    "5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab57": "",
    "5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab58": "",
    "5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab59": " Polish Academy of Sciences",
    "5ad510be5b96ef001a10ab5a": " architectural",
    "57332442d058e614000b5720": " Warszawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5721": "belonging to Warsz",
    "57332442d058e614000b5722": " a 12th/13th-century nobleman",
    "57332442d058e614000b5723": " a village located at the modern-day site of Mariensztat neighbourhood",
    "57332442d058e614000b5724": " miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa",
    "5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aaae": "",
    "5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aaaf": "",
    "5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aab0": " the Vr\u0161ovci family which had escaped to Poland",
    "5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aab1": "",
    "5ad50bb95b96ef001a10aab2": " sto\u0142eczne Warszawa",
    "57332562d058e614000b5730": " Jazd\u00f3w",
    "57332562d058e614000b5731": " Prince of P\u0142ock",
    "57332562d058e614000b5732": " 1300",
    "57332562d058e614000b5733": " 1413",
    "57332562d058e614000b5734": " 1526",
    "5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef6": " Prince of P\u0142ock",
    "5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef7": " 1300",
    "5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef8": " Jazd\u00f3w",
    "5ad4bea25b96ef001a109ef9": " 1413",
    "5ad4bea25b96ef001a109efa": " 1526",
    "5733266d4776f41900660712": " General Sejm",
    "5733266d4776f41900660713": " 1569",
    "5733266d4776f41900660714": " religious freedom",
    "5733266d4776f41900660715": " Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius",
    "5733266d4776f41900660716": " 1596",
    "5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a3": "",
    "5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a4": "",
    "5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a5": " central location",
    "5ad4c99d5b96ef001a10a0a6": "",
    "57332a734776f41900660726": " until 1796",
    "57332a734776f41900660727": " Kingdom of Prussia",
    "57332a734776f41900660728": " Napoleon",
    "57332a734776f41900660729": " Following the Congress of Vienna of 1815",
    "57332a734776f4190066072a": " 1816",
    "5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0ca": " Kingdom of Prussia",
    "5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0cb": " Napoleon",
    "5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0cc": "",
    "5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0cd": "",
    "5ad4ca605b96ef001a10a0ce": " 1806",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5758": " from 4 August 1915 until November 1918",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5759": " areas controlled by Russia in 1914",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575a": " Pi\u0142sudski",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575b": " 1920",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575c": " Red Army",
    "5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d4": "",
    "5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d5": "",
    "5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d6": " Pi\u0142sudski",
    "5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d7": "",
    "5ad4caf45b96ef001a10a0d8": " Red Army",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": " 1 September 1939",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": " German Nazi",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": " 30%",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": " 19 April 1943",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": " almost a month",
    "5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae0": "",
    "5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae1": " 30%",
    "5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae2": " 19 April 1943",
    "5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae3": "",
    "5ad50c9f5b96ef001a10aae4": " almost a month",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5762": " Red Army",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5763": " Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5764": " 1 August 1944",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5765": " 63",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5766": " between 150,000 and 200,000",
    "5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f2": " Red Army",
    "5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f3": " Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland",
    "5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f4": " 1 August 1944",
    "5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f5": " 63",
    "5ad4cc135b96ef001a10a0f6": " between 150,000 and 200,000",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "Bricks for Warsaw",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5777": " prefabricated",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5778": " Eastern Bloc city",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5779": " Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57332f81d058e614000b577a": " UNESCO's World Heritage list",
    "5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a124": "",
    "5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a125": " prefabricated",
    "5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a126": " Eastern Bloc city",
    "5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a127": " Palace of Culture and Science",
    "5ad4cd6e5b96ef001a10a128": " UNESCO's World Heritage list",
    "573330444776f41900660758": "John Paul II",
    "573330444776f41900660759": " anti-communist fervor",
    "573330444776f4190066075a": " less than a year",
    "573330444776f4190066075b": " Victory Square",
    "573330444776f4190066075c": " the incentive for the democratic changes",
    "5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a196": "",
    "5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a197": " anti-communist fervor",
    "5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a198": " less than a year",
    "5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a199": "",
    "5ad4d0ca5b96ef001a10a19a": "",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076a": " 300",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "325",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076c": " Vistula River",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076d": " 115.7 metres",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "at the right bank of the Vistula",
    "5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b2": " 300",
    "5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b3": "325",
    "5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b4": " Vistula River",
    "5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b5": "",
    "5ad4d1785b96ef001a10a1b6": "at the right bank of the Vistula, by the eastern border of Warsaw",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": " two",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": " Vistula Valley",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": " The Vistula River",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": " moraine plateau",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": " Warsaw Escarpment",
    "5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1da": "",
    "5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1db": " two",
    "5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1dc": " The Vistula River",
    "5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1dd": " Warsaw Escarpment",
    "5ad4d2855b96ef001a10a1de": " moraine plateau",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": " plain moraine plateau",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": " former flooded terraces",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": " valleys and ground depressions",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": " the highest terrace",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "pine forest",
    "5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab12": "",
    "5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab13": "",
    "5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab14": " the highest terrace",
    "5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab15": "",
    "5ad50de85b96ef001a10ab16": "",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5970": " the turbulent history of the city and country",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5971": " During the Second World War",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5972": " After liberation",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5973": " Leopold Kronenberg Palace",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5974": " Eastern bloc countries",
    "5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a274": " After liberation",
    "5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a275": " the turbulent history of the city and country",
    "5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a276": " Leopold Kronenberg Palace",
    "5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a277": " During the Second World War",
    "5ad4d55f5b96ef001a10a278": " Eastern bloc countries",
    "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic",
    "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century",
    "573361404776f4190066093e": " Masovian gothic style",
    "573361404776f4190066093f": " Renaissance",
    "573361404776f41900660940": " mannerist architecture",
    "5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab2e": "1562",
    "5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab2f": "",
    "5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab30": " Renaissance",
    "5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab31": "",
    "5ad50f1c5b96ef001a10ab32": "",
    "573362b94776f41900660974": " 17th century",
    "573362b94776f41900660975": "1688\u20131692",
    "573362b94776f41900660976": "",
    "573362b94776f41900660977": " neoclassical architecture",
    "573362b94776f41900660978": " 1775\u20131795",
    "5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a362": "1825\u20131828",
    "5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a363": "",
    "5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a364": "",
    "5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a365": "",
    "5ad4d8d65b96ef001a10a366": "",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": " bourgeois",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": " not restored by the communist authorities after the war",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": " socialist realism",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": " Warsaw University of Technology building",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": " most distinctive buildings",
    "5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b0": " socialist realism",
    "5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b1": "",
    "5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b2": " bourgeois",
    "5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b3": " not restored by the communist authorities after the war",
    "5ad4d9be5b96ef001a10a3b4": "",
    "5733647e4776f419006609ae": " Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum",
    "5733647e4776f419006609af": " Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b0": " The Warsaw Citadel",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b1": " children who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b2": " Warsaw Uprising Monument",
    "5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e6": " the statue of Little Insurgent",
    "5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e7": " Pawiak",
    "5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e8": " children",
    "5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3e9": "",
    "5ad4da795b96ef001a10a3ea": " Warsaw Uprising Monument",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "The Saxon Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": " 100",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": " east",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": " Krasi\u0144ski Palace Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a40": " \u0141azienki Park",
    "5ad4db9f5b96ef001a10a43e": "",
    "5ad4db9f5b96ef001a10a43f": "",
    "5ad4db9f5b96ef001a10a440": "",
    "5ad4db9f5b96ef001a10a441": "",
    "5ad4db9f5b96ef001a10a442": " east",
    "573368044776f41900660a29": " green spaces",
    "573368044776f41900660a2a": " New Orangery",
    "573368044776f41900660a2b": " Pole Mokotowskie (a big park in the northern Mokot\u00f3w",
    "573368044776f41900660a2c": " Park Ujazdowski",
    "573368044776f41900660a2d": " 1927",
    "5ad4dc755b96ef001a10a46e": "",
    "5ad4dc755b96ef001a10a46f": "",
    "5ad4dc755b96ef001a10a470": " 1927",
    "5ad4dc755b96ef001a10a471": " green spaces",
    "5ad4dc755b96ef001a10a472": " New Orangery",
    "573368e54776f41900660a53": " location of Warsaw within the border region of several big floral regions",
    "573368e54776f41900660a54": " within the borders of Warsaw",
    "573368e54776f41900660a55": " Masovian Primeval Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a56": " Kabaty Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a57": " two",
    "5ad50fe55b96ef001a10ab4c": " three",
    "5ad50fe55b96ef001a10ab4d": " Bielany",
    "5ad50fe55b96ef001a10ab4e": "",
    "5ad50fe55b96ef001a10ab4f": " Bielany Forest",
    "5ad50fe55b96ef001a10ab50": " Kabaty Forest",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": " 13",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": " 15 kilometres (9 miles)",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": " otter, beaver and hundreds of bird species",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": " several",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": " to clean them of plants and sediments",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a49e": " 13",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a49f": " 15 kilometres (9 miles)",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4a0": " otter, beaver and hundreds of bird species",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4a1": "",
    "5ad4dd325b96ef001a10a4a2": " to clean them of plants and sediments",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": " Jewish",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": " 34%",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": " 833,500",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": " internal migration and urbanisation",
    "5ad4f1365b96ef001a10a70c": "",
    "5ad4f1365b96ef001a10a70d": "",
    "5ad4f1365b96ef001a10a70e": "",
    "5ad4f1365b96ef001a10a70f": " internal migration and urbanisation",
    "5ad4f1365b96ef001a10a710": " 34%",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": " 1,300,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": " 420,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": " better only because they lived in the capital",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": " residency registration",
    "5ad4f1c95b96ef001a10a726": "",
    "5ad4f1c95b96ef001a10a727": " 420,000",
    "5ad4f1c95b96ef001a10a728": "1951",
    "5ad4f1c95b96ef001a10a729": "",
    "5ad4f1c95b96ef001a10a72a": "",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bda": " multi-cultural",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": " 711,988",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": " 56.2%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": " 2.8%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bde": " Warsaw Uprising of 1944",
    "5ad4f28c5b96ef001a10a730": "",
    "5ad4f28c5b96ef001a10a731": "",
    "5ad4f28c5b96ef001a10a732": " 56.2%",
    "5ad4f28c5b96ef001a10a733": " 2.8%",
    "5ad4f28c5b96ef001a10a734": " Warsaw Uprising of 1944",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": " commune",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": " counties or powiats",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "",
    "5ad4f40c5b96ef001a10a774": "",
    "5ad4f40c5b96ef001a10a775": " counties or powiats",
    "5ad4f40c5b96ef001a10a776": "",
    "5ad4f40c5b96ef001a10a777": "",
    "5ad4f40c5b96ef001a10a778": " Krak\u00f3w",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": " a unicameral Warsaw City Council",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": " 60",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": " every four years",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": " committees",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": " 30",
    "5ad4f4d95b96ef001a10a792": " Warsaw City Council",
    "5ad4f4d95b96ef001a10a793": " 60",
    "5ad4f4d95b96ef001a10a794": "",
    "5ad4f4d95b96ef001a10a795": "",
    "5ad4f4d95b96ef001a10a796": "",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": " President",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": " Jan Andrzej Menich",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "1695\u20131696",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c10": " the City council",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c11": " Centrum",
    "5ad4f5765b96ef001a10a7a6": "",
    "5ad4f5765b96ef001a10a7a7": " Jan Andrzej Menich",
    "5ad4f5765b96ef001a10a7a8": " 1994\u20131999",
    "5ad4f5765b96ef001a10a7a9": " the City council",
    "5ad4f5765b96ef001a10a7aa": "",
    "573382d24776f41900660c37": "\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie",
    "573382d24776f41900660c38": " 304,016",
    "573382d24776f41900660c39": " emerging market",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3a": " 12%",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3b": " 191.766 billion PLN",
    "5ad4f63b5b96ef001a10a7c2": "",
    "5ad4f63b5b96ef001a10a7c3": "",
    "5ad4f63b5b96ef001a10a7c4": " emerging market",
    "5ad4f63b5b96ef001a10a7c5": " 12%",
    "5ad4f63b5b96ef001a10a7c6": " 191.766 billion PLN",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": " 1817",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": " World War II",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": " April 1991",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": " 374",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": " Polish United Workers' Party",
    "5ad4f7235b96ef001a10a7dc": "",
    "5ad4f7235b96ef001a10a7dd": " the end of the post-war communist control of the country and the reintroduction of a free-market economy",
    "5ad4f7235b96ef001a10a7de": "",
    "5ad4f7235b96ef001a10a7df": " 374",
    "5ad4f7235b96ef001a10a7e0": "",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": " 1951",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": " Daewoo",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": " AvtoZAZ",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": " Chevrolet Aveo. The license for the production of the Aveo",
    "5ad4f7df5b96ef001a10a7fa": "",
    "5ad4f7df5b96ef001a10a7fb": "",
    "5ad4f7df5b96ef001a10a7fc": "",
    "5ad4f7df5b96ef001a10a7fd": "",
    "5ad4f7df5b96ef001a10a7fe": "",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df3": " 1816",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df4": " Warsaw University of Technology",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df5": " 2,000",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df6": " Medical University of Warsaw",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df7": " Fryderyk Chopin University of Music",
    "5ad4f8b35b96ef001a10a82a": "",
    "5ad4f8b35b96ef001a10a82b": " Warsaw University of Technology",
    "5ad4f8b35b96ef001a10a82c": " 2,000",
    "5ad4f8b35b96ef001a10a82d": " Medical University of Warsaw",
    "5ad4f8b35b96ef001a10a82e": " Fryderyk Chopin University of Music",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e70": " 1816",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e71": " over two million",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e73": " Irena Bajerska",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e74": " more than 10,000 m2 (107,639.10 sq ft)",
    "5ad4faa45b96ef001a10a85a": "",
    "5ad4faa45b96ef001a10a85b": "",
    "5ad4faa45b96ef001a10a85c": "",
    "5ad4faa45b96ef001a10a85d": " Irena Bajerska",
    "5ad4faa45b96ef001a10a85e": "",
    "573399b54776f41900660e64": " infrastructure",
    "573399b54776f41900660e65": " initial Three-Year Plan",
    "573399b54776f41900660e66": " solid economic growth, an increase in foreign investment as well as funding from the European Union",
    "573399b54776f41900660e67": " improved markedly",
    "5ad4fbeb5b96ef001a10a882": " infrastructure",
    "5ad4fbeb5b96ef001a10a883": " infrastructure",
    "5ad4fbeb5b96ef001a10a884": "",
    "5ad4fbeb5b96ef001a10a885": " improved markedly",
    "5ad4fbeb5b96ef001a10a886": "",
    "57339a554776f41900660e74": " Warsaw",
    "57339a554776f41900660e75": " Children's Memorial Health Institute",
    "57339a554776f41900660e76": " Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology",
    "57339a554776f41900660e77": " 700",
    "57339a554776f41900660e78": " developed",
    "5ad4fd0f5b96ef001a10a896": "",
    "5ad4fd0f5b96ef001a10a897": "",
    "5ad4fd0f5b96ef001a10a898": " Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology",
    "5ad4fd0f5b96ef001a10a899": " 700",
    "5ad4fd0f5b96ef001a10a89a": " developed",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e86": " musical",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e87": " events and festivals",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e88": " the Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e89": " Warsaw",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": " events and festivals",
    "5ad4fe635b96ef001a10a8b8": " musical",
    "5ad4fe635b96ef001a10a8b9": " International Contemporary Music Festival Warsaw Autumn",
    "5ad4fe635b96ef001a10a8ba": " Warsaw Autumn",
    "5ad4fe635b96ef001a10a8bb": " Warsaw",
    "5ad4fe635b96ef001a10a8bc": " International Contemporary Music Festival Warsaw Autumn",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": " Ogr\u00f3d Saski",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": " Ogr\u00f3d Saski",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": " 1870 to 1939",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": " Momus",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": " The Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre",
    "5ad4ff375b96ef001a10a8d6": " the first state-run academy of dramatic art",
    "5ad4ff375b96ef001a10a8d7": "",
    "5ad4ff375b96ef001a10a8d8": "",
    "5ad4ff375b96ef001a10a8d9": "",
    "5ad4ff375b96ef001a10a8da": "",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": " Wianki",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": " thousands",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ece": " Midsummer\u2019s Night",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": " when they would be married",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": " fern",
    "5ad500e95b96ef001a10a912": " Wianki",
    "5ad500e95b96ef001a10a913": " thousands",
    "5ad500e95b96ef001a10a914": " Midsummer\u2019s Night",
    "5ad500e95b96ef001a10a915": "",
    "5ad500e95b96ef001a10a916": " fern",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": " art posters",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": " 60",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": " paintings",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": " arms",
    "5ad502385b96ef001a10a954": "",
    "5ad502385b96ef001a10a955": "",
    "5ad502385b96ef001a10a956": "",
    "5ad502385b96ef001a10a957": "",
    "5ad502385b96ef001a10a958": "",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": " Warsaw Uprising Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": " Katy\u0144 Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": " stereoscopic",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": " The Museum of Independence",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": " 60",
    "5ad5036c5b96ef001a10a984": " Warsaw Uprising Museum",
    "5ad5036c5b96ef001a10a985": " The Museum of Independence",
    "5ad5036c5b96ef001a10a986": " stereoscopic",
    "5ad5036c5b96ef001a10a987": "",
    "5ad5036c5b96ef001a10a988": " 60",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": " Royal Ujazd\u00f3w Castle",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": " 500",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": " Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": " modern art by Polish and international artists",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": " last weekend of September",
    "5ad5041c5b96ef001a10a9ac": "",
    "5ad5041c5b96ef001a10a9ad": "",
    "5ad5041c5b96ef001a10a9ae": " Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art",
    "5ad5041c5b96ef001a10a9af": " modern art by Polish and international artists",
    "5ad5041c5b96ef001a10a9b0": " last weekend of September",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": " Polonia Warsaw",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": " 1946",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": " twice",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": " Konwiktorska Street",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": " their disastrous financial situation",
    "5ad505165b96ef001a10a9f4": " Polonia Warsaw",
    "5ad505165b96ef001a10a9f5": " 1946",
    "5ad505165b96ef001a10a9f6": " twice",
    "5ad505165b96ef001a10a9f7": "",
    "5ad505165b96ef001a10a9f8": "",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "The mermaid",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": " since at least the mid-14th century",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": " 1390",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": " a sword",
    "5ad5071f5b96ef001a10aa38": " mermaid",
    "5ad5071f5b96ef001a10aa39": "",
    "5ad5071f5b96ef001a10aa3a": " since at least the mid-14th century",
    "5ad5071f5b96ef001a10aa3b": "",
    "5ad5071f5b96ef001a10aa3c": " a sword",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": " the depths of the oceans and seas",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": " on the coast of Denmark",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": " Warszowa",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": " captured",
    "5ad507d25b96ef001a10aa4c": "",
    "5ad507d25b96ef001a10aa4d": "",
    "5ad507d25b96ef001a10aa4e": " on the coast of Denmark",
    "5ad507d25b96ef001a10aa4f": " Warszowa",
    "5ad507d25b96ef001a10aa50": " captured the mermaid",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": " Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": " the Nobel Prize",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": " Famous musicians",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": " seven months old",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": " 1745",
    "5ad508665b96ef001a10aa68": " Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Chopin",
    "5ad508665b96ef001a10aa69": " the Nobel Prize",
    "5ad508665b96ef001a10aa6a": " Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Chopin",
    "5ad508665b96ef001a10aa6b": " seven months",
    "5ad508665b96ef001a10aa6c": " 1745",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": " Warsaw",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": " 1916",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": " Art Deco style",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": " poet",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": " Isaac Bashevis Singer",
    "5ad509615b96ef001a10aa7c": " Warsaw",
    "5ad509615b96ef001a10aa7d": " 1916",
    "5ad509615b96ef001a10aa7e": "",
    "5ad509615b96ef001a10aa7f": "",
    "5ad509615b96ef001a10aa80": "",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "1754\u20131763",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": " the colonies of British America and New France",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": " 60,000",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": " 2 million",
    "5ad3a01a604f3c001a3fe971": "",
    "5ad3a01a604f3c001a3fe972": "",
    "5ad3a01a604f3c001a3fe973": " Native American allies",
    "5ad3a01a604f3c001a3fe974": "",
    "5ad3a01a604f3c001a3fe975": "",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b4": " along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b5": " a dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b6": " May 1754",
    "5ad3a076604f3c001a3fe9a7": "",
    "5ad3a076604f3c001a3fe9a8": "",
    "5ad3a076604f3c001a3fe9a9": "",
    "5ad3a076604f3c001a3fe9aa": "",
    "5ad3a076604f3c001a3fe9ab": "",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": " 1755",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": " a disaster",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": " Fort Beaus\u00e9jour",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": " expulsion of the Acadians",
    "5ad3a16d604f3c001a3fe9e1": "",
    "5ad3a16d604f3c001a3fe9e2": " a disaster",
    "5ad3a16d604f3c001a3fe9e3": "",
    "5ad3a16d604f3c001a3fe9e4": "",
    "5ad3a16d604f3c001a3fe9e5": "",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6331": " William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6332": " limited forces it had in New France",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6333": " France concentrated its forces against Prussia and its allies in the European theatre of the war",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6334": " Sainte Foy in Quebec",
    "5ad3a1cd604f3c001a3fe9f5": "",
    "5ad3a1cd604f3c001a3fe9f6": "",
    "5ad3a1cd604f3c001a3fe9f7": "",
    "5ad3a1cd604f3c001a3fe9f8": "",
    "5ad3a1cd604f3c001a3fe9f9": " Sainte Foy in Quebec",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": " France",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": " French Louisiana",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": " France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain",
    "5ad3a21d604f3c001a3fea1d": "",
    "5ad3a21d604f3c001a3fea1e": " French Louisiana",
    "5ad3a21d604f3c001a3fea1f": "",
    "5ad3a21d604f3c001a3fea20": "",
    "5ad3a21d604f3c001a3fea21": " Anglo-French conflict. France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": " 1740s",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": " Indians fought on both sides of the conflict",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": " a much larger conflict between France and Great Britain",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": " the Fourth Intercolonial War and the Great War for the Empire",
    "5ad3a27c604f3c001a3fea31": "",
    "5ad3a27c604f3c001a3fea32": "",
    "5ad3a27c604f3c001a3fea33": "",
    "5ad3a27c604f3c001a3fea34": "",
    "5ad3a27c604f3c001a3fea35": "",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": " from the official declaration of war in 1756 to the signing of the peace treaty in 1763.",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": " six years",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": " 1760",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": " Battle of Jumonville Glen",
    "5ad3a2e3604f3c001a3fea3b": "",
    "5ad3a2e3604f3c001a3fea3c": " from the Battle of Jumonville Glen in 1754 to the capture of Montreal in 1760",
    "5ad3a2e3604f3c001a3fea3d": "",
    "5ad3a2e3604f3c001a3fea3e": "",
    "5ad3a2e3604f3c001a3fea3f": "",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130e": " about 75,000",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130f": " Illinois Country",
    "5733d5704776f41900661310": " throughout the St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds",
    "5ad3a342604f3c001a3fea59": "",
    "5ad3a342604f3c001a3fea5a": "",
    "5ad3a342604f3c001a3fea5b": "",
    "5ad3a342604f3c001a3fea5c": "",
    "5ad3a342604f3c001a3fea5d": "",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": " 20 to 1",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": " along the coast",
    "5ad3a38c604f3c001a3fea63": "",
    "5ad3a38c604f3c001a3fea64": "",
    "5ad3a38c604f3c001a3fea65": "",
    "5ad3a38c604f3c001a3fea66": "",
    "5ad3a38c604f3c001a3fea67": "",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": " native tribes",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": " Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": " Upstate New York and the Ohio Country",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": " Iroquois",
    "5ad3a3fc604f3c001a3fea77": "",
    "5ad3a3fc604f3c001a3fea78": "",
    "5ad3a3fc604f3c001a3fea79": "",
    "5ad3a3fc604f3c001a3fea7a": "",
    "5ad3a3fc604f3c001a3fea7b": "",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": " Catawba",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": " western portions of the Great Lakes region",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": " Iroquois Six Nations",
    "5ad3a733604f3c001a3feac9": "",
    "5ad3a733604f3c001a3feaca": "",
    "5ad3a733604f3c001a3feacb": "",
    "5ad3a733604f3c001a3feacc": "",
    "5ad3a733604f3c001a3feacd": "",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": " no French regular army troops were stationed in North America, and few British troops. New France was defended by about 3,000 troupes de la marine",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": " few British troops",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": " local militia companies",
    "5ad3a79a604f3c001a3fead3": "",
    "5ad3a79a604f3c001a3fead4": "",
    "5ad3a79a604f3c001a3fead5": "",
    "5ad3a79a604f3c001a3fead6": "",
    "5ad3a79a604f3c001a3fead7": "",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": " 3,000 miles",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": " 200 Troupes de la marine and 30 Indians",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": " Whenever he encountered British merchants or fur-traders, C\u00e9loron informed them of the French claims on the territory and told them to leave.",
    "5ad3a7ef604f3c001a3feadd": "",
    "5ad3a7ef604f3c001a3feade": "",
    "5ad3a7ef604f3c001a3feadf": "",
    "5ad3a7ef604f3c001a3feae0": "",
    "5ad3a7ef604f3c001a3feae1": "",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": " Pickawillany",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": " ignored the warning",
    "5ad3a839604f3c001a3feaf1": "",
    "5ad3a839604f3c001a3feaf2": "",
    "5ad3a839604f3c001a3feaf3": "",
    "5ad3a839604f3c001a3feaf4": "",
    "5ad3a839604f3c001a3feaf5": "",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": " very badly disposed towards the French",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "",
    "5ad3a893604f3c001a3feafb": "",
    "5ad3a893604f3c001a3feafc": "",
    "5ad3a893604f3c001a3feafd": "",
    "5ad3a893604f3c001a3feafe": "",
    "5ad3a893604f3c001a3feaff": " British colonists would not be safe as long as the French were present",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": " 1749",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": " the Ohio Company of Virginia",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": " Christopher Gist",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": " Treaty of Logstown",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": " at the mouth of the Monongahela River",
    "5ad3a8fe604f3c001a3feb05": " 1749",
    "5ad3a8fe604f3c001a3feb06": "",
    "5ad3a8fe604f3c001a3feb07": "",
    "5ad3a8fe604f3c001a3feb08": "",
    "5ad3a8fe604f3c001a3feb09": "",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6545": " King George's War",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6546": " 1748 with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "",
    "5ad3ad01604f3c001a3febd3": "",
    "5ad3ad01604f3c001a3febd4": "",
    "5ad3ad01604f3c001a3febd5": "",
    "5ad3ad01604f3c001a3febd6": " issues in Europe",
    "5ad3ad01604f3c001a3febd7": "",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": " Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": " 300 men",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": " His objective was to punish the Miami people of Pickawillany for not following C\u00e9loron's orders to cease trading with the British",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": " capturing three traders and killing 14 people of the Miami nation",
    "5ad3ad60604f3c001a3fec03": "",
    "5ad3ad60604f3c001a3fec04": "",
    "5ad3ad60604f3c001a3fec05": "",
    "5ad3ad60604f3c001a3fec06": "",
    "5ad3ad60604f3c001a3fec07": "",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": " Paul Marin de la Malgue",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": " Fort Presque Isle",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": " Fort Le Boeuf",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": " to protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": " Tanaghrisson",
    "5ad3ade2604f3c001a3fec15": "",
    "5ad3ade2604f3c001a3fec16": "",
    "5ad3ade2604f3c001a3fec17": " Fort Presque Isle",
    "5ad3ade2604f3c001a3fec18": "",
    "5ad3ade2604f3c001a3fec19": "",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": " Superintendent for Indian Affairs",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": " Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": " colonel",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": " Mohawk Chief Hendrick",
    "5ad3ae4f604f3c001a3fec47": "",
    "5ad3ae4f604f3c001a3fec48": " colonel of the Western New York Militia",
    "5ad3ae4f604f3c001a3fec49": "",
    "5ad3ae4f604f3c001a3fec4a": " colonel",
    "5ad3ae4f604f3c001a3fec4b": "",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": " Ohio Company",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": " Major George Washington",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": " Jacob Van Braam",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": " December 12",
    "5ad3aedc604f3c001a3fec51": " Ohio Company",
    "5ad3aedc604f3c001a3fec52": "",
    "5ad3aedc604f3c001a3fec53": "",
    "5ad3aedc604f3c001a3fec54": "",
    "5ad3aedc604f3c001a3fec55": "",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6634": " Washington presented Saint-Pierre with the letter from Dinwiddie demanding an immediate French withdrawal from the Ohio Country.",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6635": " \"As to the Summons you send me to retire, I do not think myself obliged to obey it.\"",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "",
    "5ad3af4e604f3c001a3fec73": "",
    "5ad3af4e604f3c001a3fec74": "",
    "5ad3af4e604f3c001a3fec75": "",
    "5ad3af4e604f3c001a3fec76": "",
    "5ad3af4e604f3c001a3fec77": "",
    "5733f1784776f41900661575": " Governor Duquesne sent additional French forces under Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrec\u0153ur to relieve Saint-Pierre",
    "5733f1784776f41900661576": " 1754",
    "5733f1784776f41900661577": " Fort Duquesne",
    "5ad3afa9604f3c001a3fec85": "",
    "5ad3afa9604f3c001a3fec86": "",
    "5ad3afa9604f3c001a3fec87": "",
    "5ad3afa9604f3c001a3fec88": "",
    "5ad3afa9604f3c001a3fec89": "",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6648": " met with the Mingo leader",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6649": " Joseph Coulon de Jumonville",
    "5733f309d058e614000b664a": " promised support to the British",
    "5ad3b08b604f3c001a3fecb1": "",
    "5ad3b08b604f3c001a3fecb2": "",
    "5ad3b08b604f3c001a3fecb3": "",
    "5ad3b08b604f3c001a3fecb4": "",
    "5ad3b08b604f3c001a3fecb5": "",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6663": " dislodge the French",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6664": " well before Braddock's departure for North America",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6665": " dispatched six regiments to New France",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6666": " blockade French ports",
    "5ad3b147604f3c001a3fecd5": " dislodge the French",
    "5ad3b147604f3c001a3fecd6": "",
    "5ad3b147604f3c001a3fecd7": "",
    "5ad3b147604f3c001a3fecd8": "",
    "5ad3b147604f3c001a3fecd9": " blockade French ports",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a3": " Albany Congress",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a4": " formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a5": " The plan that the delegates agreed to was never ratified by the colonial legislatures nor approved of by the crown",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a6": " formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5ad3b1be604f3c001a3fece9": "",
    "5ad3b1be604f3c001a3fecea": "",
    "5ad3b1be604f3c001a3feceb": "",
    "5ad3b1be604f3c001a3fecec": " The plan that the delegates agreed to was never ratified by the colonial legislatures nor approved of by the crown",
    "5ad3b1be604f3c001a3feced": "",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": " disaster",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": " Approximately 1,000",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": " Washington and Thomas Gage",
    "5ad3b260604f3c001a3fed05": "",
    "5ad3b260604f3c001a3fed06": "",
    "5ad3b260604f3c001a3fed07": "",
    "5ad3b260604f3c001a3fed08": "",
    "5ad3b260604f3c001a3fed09": "",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": " Shirley and Johnson",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": " logistical",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": " Fort Niagara",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": " garrisons",
    "5ad3b2e8604f3c001a3fed23": "",
    "5ad3b2e8604f3c001a3fed24": "",
    "5ad3b2e8604f3c001a3fed25": "",
    "5ad3b2e8604f3c001a3fed26": "",
    "5ad3b2e8604f3c001a3fed27": "",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": " Marquis de Vaudreuil",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": " Vaudreuil sent Dieskau to Fort St. Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric to meet that threat",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": " both sides withdrawing from the field.",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": " Fort William Henry",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": " Ticonderoga Point",
    "5ad3b373604f3c001a3fed49": "",
    "5ad3b373604f3c001a3fed4a": "",
    "5ad3b373604f3c001a3fed4b": "",
    "5ad3b373604f3c001a3fed4c": "",
    "5ad3b373604f3c001a3fed4d": " Ticonderoga Point",
    "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Colonel Monckton",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": " land-based reinforcements",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": " Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757",
    "5ad3b3dc604f3c001a3fed67": "",
    "5ad3b3dc604f3c001a3fed68": "",
    "5ad3b3dc604f3c001a3fed69": "",
    "5ad3b3dc604f3c001a3fed6a": "",
    "5ad3b3dc604f3c001a3fed6b": "",
    "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": " William Shirley",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661630": " Albany",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661631": " Fort Frontenac",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661632": " through the wilderness of the Maine district",
    "5ad3b498604f3c001a3fed7b": "",
    "5ad3b498604f3c001a3fed7c": "",
    "5ad3b498604f3c001a3fed7d": "",
    "5ad3b498604f3c001a3fed7e": "",
    "5ad3b498604f3c001a3fed7f": "",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": " Major General James Abercrombie",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": " Major General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": " May 18, 1756",
    "5ad3b4e8604f3c001a3fed99": "",
    "5ad3b4e8604f3c001a3fed9a": "",
    "5ad3b4e8604f3c001a3fed9b": "",
    "5ad3b4e8604f3c001a3fed9c": "",
    "5ad3b4e8604f3c001a3fed9d": "",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": " Oneida Carry",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": " forts Shirley had erected at the Oneida Carry",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": " 45,000 pounds",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": " hopes for campaigns on Lake Ontario",
    "5ad3b567604f3c001a3fedb3": "",
    "5ad3b567604f3c001a3fedb4": "",
    "5ad3b567604f3c001a3fedb5": "",
    "5ad3b567604f3c001a3fedb6": "",
    "5ad3b567604f3c001a3fedb7": "",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": " Abercrombie",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": " Ticonderoga",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": " Oswego",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": " disposition of prisoners' personal effects",
    "5ad3b6d8604f3c001a3fedfb": " Ticonderoga",
    "5ad3b6d8604f3c001a3fedfc": "",
    "5ad3b6d8604f3c001a3fedfd": "",
    "5ad3b6d8604f3c001a3fedfe": " Oswego",
    "5ad3b6d8604f3c001a3fedff": "",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": " an attack on New France's capital, Quebec",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": " to distract Montcalm",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": " William Pitt",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": " returned to New York",
    "5ad3b781604f3c001a3fee23": "",
    "5ad3b781604f3c001a3fee24": "",
    "5ad3b781604f3c001a3fee25": "",
    "5ad3b781604f3c001a3fee26": " William Pitt",
    "5ad3b781604f3c001a3fee27": "",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "French irregular forces",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": " Lake George",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": " attacked the British column",
    "5ad3b826604f3c001a3fee47": "French irregular forces",
    "5ad3b826604f3c001a3fee48": "",
    "5ad3b826604f3c001a3fee49": " Lake George",
    "5ad3b826604f3c001a3fee4a": " Lake George",
    "5ad3b826604f3c001a3fee4b": " attacked the British column",
    "57340111d058e614000b677d": " British blockade of the French coastline limited French shipping. The situation in New France was further exacerbated by a poor harvest",
    "57340111d058e614000b677e": " corrupt machinations",
    "57340111d058e614000b677f": " Carillon, Quebec, and Louisbourg",
    "5ad3b911604f3c001a3fee63": "",
    "5ad3b911604f3c001a3fee64": "",
    "5ad3b911604f3c001a3fee65": "",
    "5ad3b911604f3c001a3fee66": "",
    "5ad3b911604f3c001a3fee67": " the defense of the St. Lawrence",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c3": " British failures in North America",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c4": " Loudoun",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c5": " three major offensive actions involving large numbers of regular troops",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c6": " Two",
    "5ad3b9cd604f3c001a3fee87": "",
    "5ad3b9cd604f3c001a3fee88": "",
    "5ad3b9cd604f3c001a3fee89": "",
    "5ad3b9cd604f3c001a3fee8a": "",
    "5ad3b9cd604f3c001a3fee8b": "",
    "573403394776f419006616dd": " 3,600",
    "573403394776f419006616de": "",
    "573403394776f419006616df": " destroyed Fort Frontenac",
    "573403394776f419006616e0": " Abercrombie saved something from the disaster",
    "5ad3ba81604f3c001a3fee9b": " 3,600",
    "5ad3ba81604f3c001a3fee9c": "",
    "5ad3ba81604f3c001a3fee9d": "",
    "5ad3ba81604f3c001a3fee9e": " destroyed Fort Frontenac",
    "5ad3ba81604f3c001a3fee9f": " 3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie's force of 18,000 regulars, militia and Native American allies",
    "57340549d058e614000b67dd": " an invasion of Britain",
    "57340549d058e614000b67de": " The invasion failed both militarily and politically",
    "57340549d058e614000b67df": " Lagos and Quiberon Bay",
    "5ad3bb12604f3c001a3feeb9": "",
    "5ad3bb12604f3c001a3feeba": " focus on an invasion of Britain",
    "5ad3bb12604f3c001a3feebb": " The invasion failed both militarily and politically",
    "5ad3bb12604f3c001a3feebc": " The invasion failed both militarily and politically",
    "5ad3bb12604f3c001a3feebd": "",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6801": " James Wolfe",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6802": " cut off the French frontier forts further to the west and south",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6803": " Battle of Sainte-Foy",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6804": " the British were able to prevent the arrival of French relief ships in the naval Battle of the Restigouche",
    "5ad3bb68604f3c001a3feec3": " James Wolfe",
    "5ad3bb68604f3c001a3feec4": " James Wolfe",
    "5ad3bb68604f3c001a3feec5": "",
    "5ad3bb68604f3c001a3feec6": "",
    "5ad3bb68604f3c001a3feec7": "",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6813": " Governor Vaudreuil",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6815": " General Amherst",
    "5ad3bbcc604f3c001a3feecd": "",
    "5ad3bbcc604f3c001a3feece": "",
    "5ad3bbcc604f3c001a3feecf": " The British provided medical treatment",
    "5ad3bbcc604f3c001a3feed0": "",
    "5ad3bbcc604f3c001a3feed1": " General Amherst",
    "573408ef4776f41900661757": " 10 February 1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661758": " 15 February 1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661759": " France chose to cede the former",
    "573408ef4776f4190066175a": " They viewed the economic value of the Caribbean islands' sugar cane to be greater and easier to defend than the furs from the continent",
    "5ad3bc28604f3c001a3feedf": "",
    "5ad3bc28604f3c001a3feee0": "",
    "5ad3bc28604f3c001a3feee1": "",
    "5ad3bc28604f3c001a3feee2": "",
    "5ad3bc28604f3c001a3feee3": "",
    "57340a094776f4190066177d": " 80,000",
    "57340a094776f4190066177e": " 1755",
    "57340a094776f4190066177f": " North American provinces",
    "57340a094776f41900661780": " New Orleans",
    "5ad3bce5604f3c001a3feefb": "",
    "5ad3bce5604f3c001a3feefc": "",
    "5ad3bce5604f3c001a3feefd": "",
    "5ad3bce5604f3c001a3feefe": "",
    "5ad3bce5604f3c001a3feeff": " New Orleans",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": " King George III",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": " division and administration of the newly conquered territory",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": " west of the Appalachian Mountains",
    "5ad3bd30604f3c001a3fef0f": "",
    "5ad3bd30604f3c001a3fef10": "",
    "5ad3bd30604f3c001a3fef11": "",
    "5ad3bd30604f3c001a3fef12": "",
    "5ad3bd30604f3c001a3fef13": "",
    "57340d124776f419006617bf": "",
    "57340d124776f419006617c0": " construction of military roads",
    "57340d124776f419006617c1": " 1769",
    "57340d124776f419006617c2": " tribes that did not want to do business with the British, and a rise in tensions between the Choctaw and the Creek",
    "57340d124776f419006617c3": " Cuba",
    "5ad3bd87604f3c001a3fef23": "",
    "5ad3bd87604f3c001a3fef24": "",
    "5ad3bd87604f3c001a3fef25": "",
    "5ad3bd87604f3c001a3fef26": "",
    "5ad3bd87604f3c001a3fef27": "",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": " force",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": " nearly three hundred years",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": " Einstein",
    "5ad25efad7d075001a428f56": "",
    "5ad25efad7d075001a428f57": "",
    "5ad25efad7d075001a428f58": "",
    "5ad25efad7d075001a428f59": "",
    "5ad25efad7d075001a428f5a": "",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": " gauge bosons are the fundamental means by which forces are emitted and absorbed",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "",
    "5ad25f82d7d075001a428f84": "",
    "5ad25f82d7d075001a428f85": "",
    "5ad25f82d7d075001a428f86": "",
    "5ad25f82d7d075001a428f87": "",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": " Aristotelian cosmology",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": " four",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": " on the ground",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": " unnatural",
    "5ad2605dd7d075001a428fc6": "",
    "5ad2605dd7d075001a428fc7": "",
    "5ad2605dd7d075001a428fc8": " left alone",
    "5ad2605dd7d075001a428fc9": "",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": " 17th century",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": " Galileo Galilei",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "",
    "5ad26103d7d075001a428fec": "",
    "5ad26103d7d075001a428fed": "",
    "5ad26103d7d075001a428fee": " Galileo Galilei",
    "5ad26103d7d075001a428fef": "",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "Newton's",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "",
    "5ad261a4d7d075001a429048": "",
    "5ad261a4d7d075001a429049": "",
    "5ad261a4d7d075001a42904a": "",
    "5ad261a4d7d075001a42904b": "",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": " the laws of physics",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": " curving parabolic path in the same direction as the motion of the vehicle",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": " at rest",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": " Inertia",
    "5ad26257d7d075001a42909c": "",
    "5ad26257d7d075001a42909d": " person",
    "5ad26257d7d075001a42909e": "",
    "5ad26257d7d075001a42909f": "",
    "573749741c4567190057445d": "",
    "573749741c4567190057445e": " rotational inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445f": " Albert Einstein",
    "573749741c45671900574460": "",
    "573749741c45671900574461": "",
    "5ad262f7d7d075001a4290d4": "",
    "5ad262f7d7d075001a4290d5": "",
    "5ad262f7d7d075001a4290d6": "",
    "5ad262f7d7d075001a4290d7": "",
    "573750f51c45671900574467": "Newton's Second Law",
    "573750f61c45671900574468": " kinematic",
    "573750f61c45671900574469": " General relativity",
    "573750f61c4567190057446a": "",
    "573750f61c4567190057446b": " relative",
    "5ad26382d7d075001a42911a": "",
    "5ad26382d7d075001a42911b": "",
    "5ad26382d7d075001a42911c": " kinematic measurements",
    "5ad26382d7d075001a42911d": "",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Newton's Third Law",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": " The third law",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": " unidirectional force",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "",
    "5ad26421d7d075001a42913e": "",
    "5ad26421d7d075001a42913f": "",
    "5ad26421d7d075001a429140": "",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": " the center of mass",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": " closed",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "",
    "5ad266f6d7d075001a4291fe": "",
    "5ad266f6d7d075001a4291ff": "",
    "5ad266f6d7d075001a429200": "",
    "5ad266f6d7d075001a429201": "",
    "573766251c45671900574471": " intuitive understanding",
    "573766251c45671900574472": " precise operational definitions",
    "573766251c45671900574473": " Newtonian mechanics",
    "573766251c45671900574474": " experimentation",
    "5ad26797d7d075001a429236": "",
    "5ad26797d7d075001a429237": "",
    "5ad26797d7d075001a429238": "",
    "5ad26797d7d075001a429239": "",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "denoted scalar quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": " Associating forces with vectors",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": " ambiguous",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": " impossible",
    "5ad26839d7d075001a42925a": "",
    "5ad26839d7d075001a42925b": "",
    "5ad26839d7d075001a42925c": "",
    "5ad26839d7d075001a42925d": "",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": " static equilibrium",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": " magnitude and direction",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": " the net force",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": " their respective lines of application",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": " parallelogram",
    "5ad26925d7d075001a4292c4": "",
    "5ad26925d7d075001a4292c5": "",
    "5ad26925d7d075001a4292c6": "",
    "5ad26925d7d075001a4292c7": "",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": " independent components",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": " two",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": " the original force",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": " orthogonal components",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "",
    "5ad269a7d7d075001a4292e0": "",
    "5ad269a7d7d075001a4292e1": "",
    "5ad269a7d7d075001a4292e2": "",
    "5ad269a7d7d075001a4292e3": "",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": " static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": " applied force",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": " applied force",
    "5ad26a5fd7d075001a429318": " a situation where the object does not move",
    "5ad26a5fd7d075001a429319": "",
    "5ad26a5fd7d075001a42931a": "",
    "5ad26a5fd7d075001a42931b": "",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": " forces",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "spring reaction force",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": " the object's weight",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": " force of gravity",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": " Isaac Newton",
    "5ad26aedd7d075001a429332": "",
    "5ad26aedd7d075001a429333": "",
    "5ad26aedd7d075001a429334": "",
    "5ad26aedd7d075001a429335": "",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": " Galileo",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": " rest",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": " Aristotle",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": " behind the foot of the mast of a moving ship",
    "5ad26c15d7d075001a42937c": "",
    "5ad26c15d7d075001a42937d": "",
    "5ad26c15d7d075001a42937e": "",
    "5ad26c15d7d075001a42937f": "",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": " kinetic friction force",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": " kinetic friction",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": " Aristotle",
    "5ad27697d7d075001a429518": "",
    "5ad27697d7d075001a429519": "",
    "5ad27697d7d075001a42951a": "",
    "5ad27697d7d075001a42951b": "",
    "57377aac1c45671900574479": " Schr\u00f6dinger equation",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447a": " Newtonian",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447b": " classical position variables",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "quantized",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "",
    "5ad2772cd7d075001a42953e": "",
    "5ad2772cd7d075001a42953f": "",
    "5ad2772cd7d075001a429540": "",
    "5ad2772cd7d075001a429541": " physics",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": " Pauli principle",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": " spin",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "",
    "5ad277d3d7d075001a429546": "",
    "5ad277d3d7d075001a429547": "",
    "5ad277d3d7d075001a429548": "",
    "5ad277d3d7d075001a429549": "",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": " force",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": " Feynman diagrams",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": " straight",
    "5ad278c3d7d075001a42957c": "",
    "5ad278c3d7d075001a42957d": "",
    "5ad278c3d7d075001a42957e": "",
    "5ad278c3d7d075001a42957f": "",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": " four",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": " strong and weak forces",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": " electromagnetic force",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": " masses",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": " the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5ad27941d7d075001a4295a8": "",
    "5ad27941d7d075001a4295a9": " four",
    "5ad27941d7d075001a4295aa": "",
    "5ad27941d7d075001a4295ab": "",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": " Isaac Newton",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": " 20th",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": " self-consistent unification models",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "",
    "5ad279e5d7d075001a4295c2": "",
    "5ad279e5d7d075001a4295c3": "",
    "5ad279e5d7d075001a4295c4": "",
    "5ad279e5d7d075001a4295c5": "",
    "573784fa1c45671900574483": " Isaac Newton",
    "573784fa1c45671900574484": " Galileo",
    "573784fa1c45671900574485": "",
    "573784fa1c45671900574486": " sea level",
    "573784fa1c45671900574487": "",
    "5ad27a80d7d075001a4295fa": "",
    "5ad27a80d7d075001a4295fb": "",
    "5ad27a80d7d075001a4295fc": "",
    "5ad27a80d7d075001a4295fd": "",
    "573786b51c4567190057448d": " in different ways at larger distances",
    "573786b51c4567190057448e": "",
    "573786b51c4567190057448f": "",
    "573786b51c45671900574490": "",
    "5ad27e30d7d075001a429700": "",
    "5ad27e30d7d075001a429701": " the same force of gravity",
    "5ad27e30d7d075001a429702": "",
    "5ad27e30d7d075001a429703": "",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": " a dimensional constant",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": " Henry Cavendish",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": " 1798",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": " Newton",
    "5ad27f01d7d075001a429742": "",
    "5ad27f01d7d075001a429743": "",
    "5ad27f01d7d075001a429744": "",
    "5ad27f01d7d075001a429745": "",
    "5737898f1c45671900574495": "",
    "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan",
    "5737898f1c45671900574497": " theory of general relativity",
    "5737898f1c45671900574498": " Albert Einstein",
    "5737898f1c45671900574499": " Albert Einstein",
    "5ad27fb9d7d075001a429782": "",
    "5ad27fb9d7d075001a429783": "",
    "5ad27fb9d7d075001a429784": "",
    "5ad27fb9d7d075001a429785": "",
    "57378b141c4567190057449f": " general relativity",
    "57378b141c456719005744a0": " straight line path",
    "57378b141c456719005744a1": "gravitational force",
    "57378b141c456719005744a2": " global sense",
    "5ad28035d7d075001a4297a6": "",
    "5ad28035d7d075001a4297a7": "",
    "5ad28035d7d075001a4297a8": "",
    "5ad28035d7d075001a4297a9": "",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": " Lorentz's Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": " the definition of electric current",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": " electromagnetic force",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": " electrostatic force (due to the electric field) and the magnetic force (due to the magnetic field)",
    "5ad280d4d7d075001a4297d6": "",
    "5ad280d4d7d075001a4297d7": " magnetism",
    "5ad280d4d7d075001a4297d8": "",
    "5ad280d4d7d075001a4297d9": "",
    "57378e311c456719005744af": " James Clerk Maxwell",
    "57378e311c456719005744b0": " 1864",
    "57378e311c456719005744b1": " 20",
    "57378e311c456719005744b2": " 4",
    "57378e311c456719005744b3": " James Clerk Maxwell",
    "5ad28173d7d075001a4297fa": "",
    "5ad28173d7d075001a4297fb": "",
    "5ad28173d7d075001a4297fc": "",
    "5ad28173d7d075001a4297fd": "",
    "573792ee1c456719005744b9": " electromagnetic theory",
    "573792ee1c456719005744ba": " quantum mechanics",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bb": " quantum electrodynamics",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bc": " photons",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bd": " quantum electrodynamics",
    "5ad28237d7d075001a429820": "",
    "5ad28237d7d075001a429821": "",
    "5ad28237d7d075001a429822": "",
    "5ad28237d7d075001a429823": " electromagnetism",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c3": " repulsion of like charges",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c4": " the Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c5": " higher energy states. This means that it takes energy",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c6": " as a structural force",
    "5ad283bcd7d075001a42985a": "",
    "5ad283bcd7d075001a42985b": "",
    "5ad283bcd7d075001a42985c": "",
    "5ad283bcd7d075001a42985d": "",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": " elementary particles",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": " a residual of the force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": " color confinement",
    "5ad28471d7d075001a429876": "",
    "5ad28471d7d075001a429877": "",
    "5ad28471d7d075001a429878": "",
    "5ad28471d7d075001a429879": "",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "The weak force",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "The weak force",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": " 1013",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": " 1015 kelvins",
    "5ad28597d7d075001a4298ae": "",
    "5ad28597d7d075001a4298af": "",
    "5ad28597d7d075001a4298b0": "",
    "5ad28597d7d075001a4298b1": "",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": " fermionic nature of electrons",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "",
    "5ad28614d7d075001a4298c0": "",
    "5ad28614d7d075001a4298c1": "",
    "5ad28614d7d075001a4298c2": "",
    "5ad28614d7d075001a4298c3": "",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d5": " ideal strings",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d7": " instantaneously in action-reaction pairs",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d8": " conservation of mechanical energy",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d9": " connecting the same string multiple times to the same object through the use of a set-up that uses movable pulleys",
    "5ad2866ed7d075001a4298e6": "",
    "5ad2866ed7d075001a4298e7": "",
    "5ad2866ed7d075001a4298e8": "",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": " idealized point particles",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": " extended fluids",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "",
    "5ad286fdd7d075001a429900": "",
    "5ad286fdd7d075001a429901": "",
    "5ad286fdd7d075001a429902": "",
    "5ad286fdd7d075001a429903": "",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": " stress-tensor",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": " pressure terms",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "",
    "5ad2877cd7d075001a429912": "",
    "5ad2877cd7d075001a429913": "",
    "5ad2877cd7d075001a429914": "",
    "5ad2877cd7d075001a429915": "",
    "5737a4511c456719005744df": " rotation",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e0": " unbalanced torque",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e1": " Newton's Second Law of Motion",
    "5ad28846d7d075001a42992e": "",
    "5ad28846d7d075001a42992f": " angular velocity",
    "5ad28846d7d075001a429930": "",
    "5ad28846d7d075001a429931": " First Law of Motion",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e8": " perpendicular to the velocity vector associated with the motion of an object",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e9": " radial (centripetal) force",
    "5737a5931c456719005744ea": " radial",
    "5737a5931c456719005744eb": " tangential force",
    "5ad288e1d7d075001a429970": "",
    "5ad288e1d7d075001a429971": "",
    "5ad288e1d7d075001a429972": "",
    "5ad288e1d7d075001a429973": "",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f3": " the net mechanical energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f4": " difference in potential energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "",
    "5ad2895bd7d075001a429982": "",
    "5ad2895bd7d075001a429983": "",
    "5ad2895bd7d075001a429984": "",
    "5ad2895bd7d075001a429985": "",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": " forces",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": " gradient of potentials",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": " Nonconservative forces",
    "5ad289c2d7d075001a42999e": "",
    "5ad289c2d7d075001a42999f": "",
    "5ad289c2d7d075001a4299a0": "",
    "5ad289c2d7d075001a4299a1": "",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": " statistical mechanics",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": " nonconservative forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": " nonconservative forces",
    "5ad28a57d7d075001a4299b0": "",
    "5ad28a57d7d075001a4299b1": "",
    "5ad28a57d7d075001a4299b2": "",
    "5ad28a57d7d075001a4299b3": "",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": " pound-force",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": " kilopond",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": " metric slug",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": " kip",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "",
    "5ad28ad0d7d075001a4299cc": "",
    "5ad28ad0d7d075001a4299cd": "",
    "5ad28ad0d7d075001a4299ce": "",
    "5ad28ad0d7d075001a4299cf": ""
}