--- language: - zh - en tags: - glm - chatglm - thudm --- # ChatGLM-6B
🌐 Blog • 💻 Github Repo • 🐦 Twitter • 📃 [GLM@ACL 22] [GitHub] • 📃 [GLM-130B@ICLR 23] [GitHub]
📍Experience the larger-scale ChatGLM model at chatglm.cn
**我们发布了 [ChatGLM2-6B](https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM2-6B),ChatGLM-6B 的升级版本,在保留了了初代模型对话流畅、部署门槛较低等众多优秀特性的基础之上,引入了更强大的性能、更长的上下文、更高效的推理等升级。** ## 介绍 ChatGLM-6B 是一个开源的、支持中英双语问答的对话语言模型,基于 [General Language Model (GLM)](https://github.com/THUDM/GLM) 架构,具有 62 亿参数。结合模型量化技术,用户可以在消费级的显卡上进行本地部署(INT4 量化级别下最低只需 6GB 显存)。ChatGLM-6B 使用了和 [ChatGLM](https://chatglm.cn) 相同的技术,针对中文问答和对话进行了优化。经过约 1T 标识符的中英双语训练,辅以监督微调、反馈自助、人类反馈强化学习等技术的加持,62 亿参数的 ChatGLM-6B 已经能生成相当符合人类偏好的回答。 ChatGLM-6B 权重对学术研究**完全开放**,在填写[问卷](https://open.bigmodel.cn/mla/form)进行登记后**亦允许免费商业使用**。 ChatGLM-6B is an open bilingual language model based on [General Language Model (GLM)](https://github.com/THUDM/GLM) framework, with 6.2 billion parameters. With the quantization technique, users can deploy locally on consumer-grade graphics cards (only 6GB of GPU memory is required at the INT4 quantization level). ChatGLM-6B uses technology similar to ChatGPT, optimized for Chinese QA and dialogue. The model is trained for about 1T tokens of Chinese and English corpus, supplemented by supervised fine-tuning, feedback bootstrap, and reinforcement learning with human feedback. With only about 6.2 billion parameters, the model is able to generate answers that are in line with human preference. ChatGLM-6B weights are **completely open** for academic research, and **free commercial use** is also allowed after completing the [questionnaire](https://open.bigmodel.cn/mla/form). ## 软件依赖 ```shell pip install protobuf==3.20.0 transformers==4.27.1 icetk cpm_kernels ``` ## 代码调用 可以通过如下代码调用 ChatGLM-6B 模型来生成对话: ```ipython >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("THUDM/chatglm-6b", trust_remote_code=True) >>> model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("THUDM/chatglm-6b", trust_remote_code=True).half().cuda() >>> response, history = model.chat(tokenizer, "你好", history=[]) >>> print(response) 你好👋!我是人工智能助手 ChatGLM-6B,很高兴见到你,欢迎问我任何问题。 >>> response, history = model.chat(tokenizer, "晚上睡不着应该怎么办", history=history) >>> print(response) 晚上睡不着可能会让你感到焦虑或不舒服,但以下是一些可以帮助你入睡的方法: 1. 制定规律的睡眠时间表:保持规律的睡眠时间表可以帮助你建立健康的睡眠习惯,使你更容易入睡。尽量在每天的相同时间上床,并在同一时间起床。 2. 创造一个舒适的睡眠环境:确保睡眠环境舒适,安静,黑暗且温度适宜。可以使用舒适的床上用品,并保持房间通风。 3. 放松身心:在睡前做些放松的活动,例如泡个热水澡,听些轻柔的音乐,阅读一些有趣的书籍等,有助于缓解紧张和焦虑,使你更容易入睡。 4. 避免饮用含有咖啡因的饮料:咖啡因是一种刺激性物质,会影响你的睡眠质量。尽量避免在睡前饮用含有咖啡因的饮料,例如咖啡,茶和可乐。 5. 避免在床上做与睡眠无关的事情:在床上做些与睡眠无关的事情,例如看电影,玩游戏或工作等,可能会干扰你的睡眠。 6. 尝试呼吸技巧:深呼吸是一种放松技巧,可以帮助你缓解紧张和焦虑,使你更容易入睡。试着慢慢吸气,保持几秒钟,然后缓慢呼气。 如果这些方法无法帮助你入睡,你可以考虑咨询医生或睡眠专家,寻求进一步的建议。 ``` 关于更多的使用说明,包括如何运行命令行和网页版本的 DEMO,以及使用模型量化以节省显存,请参考我们的 [Github Repo](https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM-6B)。 For more instructions, including how to run CLI and web demos, and model quantization, please refer to our [Github Repo](https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM-6B). ## Change Log * v1.1.0 ([942945d](https://huggingface.co/THUDM/chatglm-6b/commit/942945df047dee66f653c68ae0e56655045f1741)): 更新 v1.1 版本 checkpoint * v0.1.0 ([f831824](https://huggingface.co/THUDM/chatglm-6b/commit/f83182484538e663a03d3f73647f10f89878f438)) ## 协议 本仓库的代码依照 [Apache-2.0](LICENSE) 协议开源,ChatGLM-6B 模型的权重的使用则需要遵循 [Model License](MODEL_LICENSE)。 ## 引用 如果你觉得我们的工作有帮助的话,请考虑引用下列论文。 If you find our work helpful, please consider citing the following paper. ``` @misc{glm2024chatglm, title={ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools}, author={Team GLM and Aohan Zeng and Bin Xu and Bowen Wang and Chenhui Zhang and Da Yin and Diego Rojas and Guanyu Feng and Hanlin Zhao and Hanyu Lai and Hao Yu and Hongning Wang and Jiadai Sun and Jiajie Zhang and Jiale Cheng and Jiayi Gui and Jie Tang and Jing Zhang and Juanzi Li and Lei Zhao and Lindong Wu and Lucen Zhong and Mingdao Liu and Minlie Huang and Peng Zhang and Qinkai Zheng and Rui Lu and Shuaiqi Duan and Shudan Zhang and Shulin Cao and Shuxun Yang and Weng Lam Tam and Wenyi Zhao and Xiao Liu and Xiao Xia and Xiaohan Zhang and Xiaotao Gu and Xin Lv and Xinghan Liu and Xinyi Liu and Xinyue Yang and Xixuan Song and Xunkai Zhang and Yifan An and Yifan Xu and Yilin Niu and Yuantao Yang and Yueyan Li and Yushi Bai and Yuxiao Dong and Zehan Qi and Zhaoyu Wang and Zhen Yang and Zhengxiao Du and Zhenyu Hou and Zihan Wang}, year={2024}, eprint={2406.12793}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={id='cs.CL' full_name='Computation and Language' is_active=True alt_name='cmp-lg' in_archive='cs' is_general=False description='Covers natural language processing. Roughly includes material in ACM Subject Class I.2.7. Note that work on artificial languages (programming languages, logics, formal systems) that does not explicitly address natural-language issues broadly construed (natural-language processing, computational linguistics, speech, text retrieval, etc.) is not appropriate for this area.'} } ```