--- license: apache-2.0 pipeline_tag: image-segmentation tags: - medical ---

● Medical SAM Adapter

Discord License

Medical SAM Adapter, or say MSA, is a project to fineturn [SAM](https://github.com/facebookresearch/segment-anything) using [Adaption](https://lightning.ai/pages/community/tutorial/lora-llm/) for the Medical Imaging. This method is elaborated in the paper [Medical SAM Adapter: Adapting Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Segmentation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.12620). ## A Quick Overview ## News - [TOP] Join in our [Discord](https://discord.gg/EqbgSPEX) to ask questions and discuss with others. - 23-05-10. This project is still quickly updating 🌝. Check TODO list to see what will be released next. - 23-05-11. GitHub Dicussion opened. You guys can now talk, code and make friends on the playground πŸ‘¨β€β€οΈβ€πŸ‘¨. - 23-12-22. Released data loader and example case on [REFUGE](https://refuge.grand-challenge.org/) dataset. Credit: @jiayuanz3 - 24-01-04. Released the Efficient Med-SAM-Adapter❗️ A new, faster, and more lightweight version incorporates Meta [EfficientSAM](https://yformer.github.io/efficient-sam/)πŸ‡. Full credit goes to @shinning0821. - 24-01-07. The image resolution now can be resized by ``-image_size``. Credit: @shinning0821 - 24-01-11. Added a detailed guide on utilizing the Efficient Med-SAM-Adapter, complete with a comparison of performance and speed. You can find this resource in [guidance/efficient_sam.ipynb](./guidance/efficient_sam.ipynb). Credit: @shinning0821 - 24-01-14. We've just launched our first official version, v0.1.0-alpha πŸ₯³. This release includes support for [MobileSAM](https://github.com/ChaoningZhang/MobileSAM), which can be activated by setting ``-net mobile_sam``. Additionally, you now have the flexibility to use ViT, Tiny ViT, and Efficient ViT as encoders. Check the details [here](https://github.com/KidsWithTokens/Medical-SAM-Adapter/releases/tag/v0.1.0-alpha). Credit: @shinning0821 ## Requirement Install the environment: ``conda env create -f environment.yml`` ``conda activate sam_adapt`` Then download [SAM checkpoint](https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/segment_anything/sam_vit_b_01ec64.pth), and put it at ./checkpoint/sam/ You can run: ``wget https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/segment_anything/sam_vit_b_01ec64.pth`` ``mv sam_vit_b_01ec64.pth ./checkpoint/sam`` creat the folder if it does not exist ## Example Cases ### Melanoma Segmentation from Skin Images (2D) 1. Download ISIC dataset part 1 from https://challenge.isic-archive.com/data/. Then put the csv files in "./data/isic" under your data path. Your dataset folder under "your_data_path" should be like: ISIC/ ISBI2016_ISIC_Part1_Test_Data/... ISBI2016_ISIC_Part1_Training_Data/... ISBI2016_ISIC_Part1_Test_GroundTruth.csv ISBI2016_ISIC_Part1_Training_GroundTruth.csv 2. Begin Adapting! run: ``python train.py -net sam -mod sam_adpt -exp_name *msa_test_isic* -sam_ckpt ./checkpoint/sam/sam_vit_b_01ec64.pth -image_size 1024 -b 32 -dataset isic -data_path *../data*`` change "data_path" and "exp_name" for your own useage. you can change "exp_name" to anything you want. You can descrease the ``image size`` or batch size ``b`` if out of memory. 3. Evaluation: The code can automatically evaluate the model on the test set during traing, set "--val_freq" to control how many epoches you want to evaluate once. You can also run val.py for the independent evaluation. 4. Result Visualization: You can set "--vis" parameter to control how many epoches you want to see the results in the training or evaluation process. In default, everything will be saved at `` ./logs/`` ### REFUGE: Optic-disc Segmentation from Fundus Images (2D) [REFUGE](https://refuge.grand-challenge.org/) dataset contains 1200 fundus images with optic disc/cup segmentations and clinical glaucoma labels. 1. Dowaload the dataset manually from [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/realslimman/REFUGE-MultiRater/tree/main), or using command lines: ``git lfs install`` ``git clone git@hf.co:datasets/realslimman/REFUGE-MultiRater`` unzip and put the dataset to the target folder ``unzip ./REFUGE-MultiRater.zip`` ``mv REFUGE-MultiRater ./data`` 2. For training the adapter, run: ``python train.py -net sam -mod sam_adpt -exp_name REFUGE-MSAdapt -sam_ckpt ./checkpoint/sam/sam_vit_b_01ec64.pth -image_size 1024 -b 32 -dataset REFUGE -data_path ./data/REFUGE-MultiRater`` you can change "exp_name" to anything you want. You can descrease the ``image size`` or batch size ``b`` if out of memory. ### Abdominal Multiple Organs Segmentation (3D) This tutorial demonstrates how MSA can adapt SAM to 3D multi-organ segmentation task using the BTCV challenge dataset. For BTCV dataset, under Institutional Review Board (IRB) supervision, 50 abdomen CT scans of were randomly selected from a combination of an ongoing colorectal cancer chemotherapy trial, and a retrospective ventral hernia study. The 50 scans were captured during portal venous contrast phase with variable volume sizes (512 x 512 x 85 - 512 x 512 x 198) and field of views (approx. 280 x 280 x 280 mm3 - 500 x 500 x 650 mm3). The in-plane resolution varies from 0.54 x 0.54 mm2 to 0.98 x 0.98 mm2, while the slice thickness ranges from 2.5 mm to 5.0 mm. Target: 13 abdominal organs including Spleen Right Kidney Left Kidney Gallbladder Esophagus Liver Stomach Aorta IVC Portal and Splenic Veins Pancreas Right adrenal gland Left adrenal gland. Modality: CT Size: 30 3D volumes (24 Training + 6 Testing) Challenge: BTCV MICCAI Challenge The following figure shows image patches with the organ sub-regions that are annotated in the CT (top left) and the final labels for the whole dataset (right). 1. Prepare BTCV dataset following [MONAI](https://docs.monai.io/en/stable/index.html) instruction: Download BTCV dataset from: https://www.synapse.org/#!Synapse:syn3193805/wiki/217752. After you open the link, navigate to the "Files" tab, then download Abdomen/RawData.zip. After downloading the zip file, unzip. Then put images from RawData/Training/img in ../data/imagesTr, and put labels from RawData/Training/label in ../data/labelsTr. Download the json file for data splits from this [link](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1qcGh41p-rI3H_sQ0JwOAhNiQSXriQqGi/view). Place the JSON file at ../data/dataset_0.json. 2. For the Adaptation, run: ``python train.py -net sam -mod sam_adpt -exp_name msa-3d-sam-btcv -sam_ckpt ./checkpoint/sam/sam_vit_b_01ec64.pth -image_size 1024 -b 8 -dataset decathlon -thd True -chunk 96 -dataset ../data -num_sample 4`` You can modify following parameters to save the memory usage: '-b' the batch size, '-chunk' the 3D depth (channel) for each sample, '-num_sample' number of samples for [Monai.RandCropByPosNegLabeld](https://docs.monai.io/en/stable/transforms.html#randcropbyposneglabeld), 'evl_chunk' the 3D channel split step in the evaluation, decrease it if out of memory in the evaluation. ## Run on your own dataset It is simple to run MSA on the other datasets. Just write another dataset class following which in `` ./dataset.py``. You only need to make sure you return a dict with { 'image': A tensor saving images with size [C,H,W] for 2D image, size [C, H, W, D] for 3D data. D is the depth of 3D volume, C is the channel of a scan/frame, which is commonly 1 for CT, MRI, US data. If processing, say like a colorful surgical video, D could the number of time frames, and C will be 3 for a RGB frame. 'label': The target masks. Same size with the images except the resolutions (H and W). 'p_label': The prompt label to decide positive/negative prompt. To simplify, you can always set 1 if don't need the negative prompt function. 'pt': The prompt. Should be the same as that in SAM, e.g., a click prompt should be [x of click, y of click], one click for each scan/frame if using 3d data. 'image_meta_dict': Optional. if you want save/visulize the result, you should put the name of the image in it with the key ['filename_or_obj']. ...(others as you want) } Welcome to open issues if you meet any problem. It would be appreciated if you could contribute your dataset extensions. Unlike natural images, medical images vary a lot depending on different tasks. Expanding the generalization of a method requires everyone's efforts. ### TODO LIST - [ ] Jupyter tutorials. - [x] Fix bugs in BTCV. Add BTCV example. - [ ] Release REFUGE2, BraTs dataloaders and examples - [x] Changable Image Resolution - [ ] Fix bugs in Multi-GPU parallel - [x] Sample and Vis in training - [ ] Release general data pre-processing and post-processing - [x] Release evaluation - [ ] Deploy on HuggingFace - [x] configuration - [ ] Release SSL code - [ ] Release Medical Adapter Zoo ## Cite ~~~ @article{wu2023medical, title={Medical sam adapter: Adapting segment anything model for medical image segmentation}, author={Wu, Junde and Fu, Rao and Fang, Huihui and Liu, Yuanpei and Wang, Zhaowei and Xu, Yanwu and Jin, Yueming and Arbel, Tal}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.12620}, year={2023} } ~~~