---
license: apache-2.0
tags:
- generated_from_trainer
datasets:
- imagefolder
metrics:
- accuracy
model-index:
- name: efficientnet-b5-Brain_Tumors_Image_Classification
  results:
  - task:
      name: Image Classification
      type: image-classification
    dataset:
      name: imagefolder
      type: imagefolder
      config: default
      split: train
      args: default
    metrics:
    - name: Accuracy
      type: accuracy
      value: 0.8020304568527918
---

<h1>efficientnet-b5-Brain_Tumors_Image_Classification</h1>

This model is a fine-tuned version of [google/efficientnet-b5](https://huggingface.co/google/efficientnet-b5).

It achieves the following results on the evaluation set:
- Loss: 0.9410
- Accuracy: 0.8020
- F1
  - Weighted: 0.7736
  - Micro: 0.8020
  - Macro: 0.7802
- Recall
  - Weighted: 0.8020
  - Micro: 0.8020
  - Macro: 0.7977
- Precision
  - Weighted: 0.8535
  - Micro: 0.8020
  - Macro: 0.8682

<div style="text-align: center;">
<h2>
    Model Description
</h2>
<a href="https://github.com/DunnBC22/Vision_Audio_and_Multimodal_Projects/blob/main/Computer%20Vision/Image%20Classification/Multiclass%20Classification/Brain%20Tumors%20Image%20Classification%20Comparison/EfficientNet%20-%20Image%20Classification.ipynb">
    Click here for the code that I used to create this model.
</a>

This project is part of a comparison of seventeen (17) transformers. 
<a href="https://github.com/DunnBC22/Vision_Audio_and_Multimodal_Projects/blob/main/Computer%20Vision/Image%20Classification/Multiclass%20Classification/Brain%20Tumors%20Image%20Classification%20Comparison/README.md">
    Click here to see the README markdown file for the full project
</a>
<h2>
    Intended Uses & Limitations
</h2>
This model is intended to demonstrate my ability to solve a complex problem using technology.

<h2>
    Training & Evaluation Data
</h2>
<a href="https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/sartajbhuvaji/brain-tumor-classification-mri">
    Brain Tumor Image Classification Dataset
</a>
<h2>
    Sample Images
</h2>
<img src="https://github.com/DunnBC22/Vision_Audio_and_Multimodal_Projects/raw/main/Computer%20Vision/Image%20Classification/Multiclass%20Classification/Brain%20Tumors%20Image%20Classification%20Comparison/Images/Sample%20Images.png" />
<h2>
    Class Distribution of Training Dataset
</h2>
<img src="https://github.com/DunnBC22/Vision_Audio_and_Multimodal_Projects/raw/main/Computer%20Vision/Image%20Classification/Multiclass%20Classification/Brain%20Tumors%20Image%20Classification%20Comparison/Images/Class%20Distribution%20-%20Training%20Dataset.png"/>
<h2>
    Class Distribution of Evaluation Dataset
</h2>
<img src="https://github.com/DunnBC22/Vision_Audio_and_Multimodal_Projects/raw/main/Computer%20Vision/Image%20Classification/Multiclass%20Classification/Brain%20Tumors%20Image%20Classification%20Comparison/Images/Class%20Distribution%20-%20Testing%20Dataset.png"/>
</div>

## Training procedure

### Training hyperparameters

The following hyperparameters were used during training:
- learning_rate: 0.0002
- train_batch_size: 16
- eval_batch_size: 8
- seed: 42
- optimizer: Adam with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
- lr_scheduler_type: linear
- num_epochs: 3

### Training results

| Training Loss | Epoch | Step | Validation Loss | Accuracy | Weighted F1 | Micro F1 | Macro F1 | Weighted Recall | Micro Recall | Macro Recall | Weighted Precision | Micro Precision | Macro Precision |
|:-------------:|:-----:|:----:|:---------------:|:--------:|:-----------:|:--------:|:--------:|:---------------:|:------------:|:------------:|:------------------:|:---------------:|:---------------:|
| 1.3872        | 1.0   | 180  | 1.0601          | 0.6853   | 0.6485      | 0.6853   | 0.6550   | 0.6853          | 0.6853       | 0.6802       | 0.8177             | 0.6853          | 0.8330          |
| 1.3872        | 2.0   | 360  | 0.9533          | 0.7843   | 0.7483      | 0.7843   | 0.7548   | 0.7843          | 0.7843       | 0.7819       | 0.8354             | 0.7843          | 0.8471          |
| 0.8186        | 3.0   | 540  | 0.9410          | 0.8020   | 0.7736      | 0.8020   | 0.7802   | 0.8020          | 0.8020       | 0.7977       | 0.8535             | 0.8020          | 0.8682          |

### Framework versions

- Transformers 4.28.1
- Pytorch 2.0.0
- Datasets 2.11.0
- Tokenizers 0.13.3