# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX # and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its # original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared # to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Tokenization classes for FLM.""" import os from shutil import copyfile from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple import sentencepiece as spm import re from transformers.convert_slow_tokenizer import import_protobuf from transformers import AddedToken, PreTrainedTokenizer from transformers.utils import logging from transformers.tokenization_utils_base import TextInput logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "tokenizer.model"} PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP = { "vocab_file": {}, "tokenizer_file": {}, } PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES = { "flm-tokenizer": 8192, } SPIECE_UNDERLINE = "▁" class FLMTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer): """ Construct a FLM tokenizer. Based on byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding. The default padding token is unset as there is no padding token in the original model. Args: vocab_file (`str`): Path to the vocabulary file. unk_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. bos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token. eos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The end of sequence token. pad_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*): A special token used to make arrays of tokens the same size for batching purpose. Will then be ignored by attention mechanisms or loss computation. sp_model_kwargs (`Dict[str, Any]`, `Optional`, *optional*): Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things, to set: - `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization. - `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout. - `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed. - `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results. - `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice) using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm. - `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for BPE-dropout. add_bos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not to add an `bos_token` at the start of sequences. add_eos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to add an `eos_token` at the end of sequences. clean_up_tokenization_spaces (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to cleanup spaces after decoding, cleanup consists in removing potential artifacts like extra spaces. spaces_between_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to add spaces between special tokens. """ vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES pretrained_vocab_files_map = PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP max_model_input_sizes = PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"] def __init__( self, vocab_file, bos_token="", eos_token="", unk_token="", pad_token=None, sp_model_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, add_bos_token=False, add_eos_token=False, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False, spaces_between_special_tokens=False, **kwargs, ): self.sp_model_kwargs = {} if sp_model_kwargs is None else sp_model_kwargs bos_token = AddedToken(bos_token, normalized=False, special=True) if isinstance(bos_token, str) else bos_token eos_token = AddedToken(eos_token, normalized=False, special=True) if isinstance(eos_token, str) else eos_token pad_token = AddedToken(pad_token, normalized=False, special=True) if isinstance(pad_token, str) else pad_token self.vocab_file = vocab_file self.add_bos_token = add_bos_token self.add_eos_token = add_eos_token self.sp_model = self.get_spm_processor(kwargs.pop("from_slow", False)) super().__init__( bos_token=bos_token, eos_token=eos_token, unk_token=unk_token, pad_token=pad_token, add_bos_token=add_bos_token, add_eos_token=add_eos_token, sp_model_kwargs=self.sp_model_kwargs, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=clean_up_tokenization_spaces, spaces_between_special_tokens=spaces_between_special_tokens, **kwargs, ) @property def unk_token_length(self): return len(self.sp_model.encode(str(self.unk_token))) # Copied from transformers.models.t5.tokenization_t5.T5Tokenizer.get_spm_processor def get_spm_processor(self, from_slow=False): tokenizer = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs) with open(self.vocab_file, "rb") as f: sp_model = f.read() model_pb2 = import_protobuf(f"The new behaviour of {self.__class__.__name__} (with `self.legacy = False`)") model = model_pb2.ModelProto.FromString(sp_model) normalizer_spec = model_pb2.NormalizerSpec() normalizer_spec.add_dummy_prefix = True model.normalizer_spec.MergeFrom(normalizer_spec) sp_model = model.SerializeToString() tokenizer.LoadFromSerializedProto(sp_model) return tokenizer def __getstate__(self): state = self.__dict__.copy() state["sp_model"] = None state["sp_model_proto"] = self.sp_model.serialized_model_proto() return state def __setstate__(self, d): self.__dict__ = d self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs) self.sp_model.LoadFromSerializedProto(self.sp_model_proto) @property def vocab_size(self): """Returns vocab size""" return self.sp_model.get_piece_size() def get_vocab(self): """Returns vocab as a dict""" vocab = {self.convert_ids_to_tokens(i): i for i in range(self.vocab_size)} vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder) return vocab def tokenize(self, text: TextInput, **kwargs) -> List[str]: """ Converts a string in a sequence of tokens, using the tokenizer. Split in words for word-based vocabulary or sub-words for sub-word-based vocabularies (BPE/SentencePieces/WordPieces). Takes care of added tokens. Args: text (`str`): The sequence to be encoded. **kwargs (additional keyword arguments): Passed along to the model-specific `prepare_for_tokenization` preprocessing method. Returns: `List[str]`: The list of tokens. """ split_special_tokens = kwargs.pop("split_special_tokens", self.split_special_tokens) remove_dummy_prefix = kwargs.pop("remove_dummy_prefix", False) text, kwargs = self.prepare_for_tokenization(text, **kwargs) if kwargs: logger.warning(f"Keyword arguments {kwargs} not recognized.") if hasattr(self, "do_lower_case") and self.do_lower_case: # convert non-special tokens to lowercase. Might be super slow as well? escaped_special_toks = [re.escape(s_tok) for s_tok in (self.all_special_tokens)] escaped_special_toks += [ re.escape(s_tok.content) for s_tok in (self._added_tokens_decoder.values()) if not s_tok.special and s_tok.normalized ] pattern = r"(" + r"|".join(escaped_special_toks) + r")|" + r"(.+?)" text = re.sub(pattern, lambda m: m.groups()[0] or m.groups()[1].lower(), text) if split_special_tokens: no_split_token = [] tokens = [text] else: no_split_token = self._added_tokens_encoder.keys() # don't split on any of the added tokens # "This is something else" tokens = self.tokens_trie.split(text) # ["This is something", "", " else"] for i, token in enumerate(tokens): if token in no_split_token: tok_extended = self._added_tokens_decoder.get(self._added_tokens_encoder[token], None) left = tokens[i - 1] if i > 0 else None right = tokens[i + 1] if i < len(tokens) - 1 else None if isinstance(tok_extended, AddedToken): if tok_extended.rstrip and right: # A bit counter-intuitive but we strip the left of the string # since tok_extended.rstrip means the special token is eating all white spaces on its right tokens[i + 1] = right.lstrip() # Strip white spaces on the left if tok_extended.lstrip and left: tokens[i - 1] = left.rstrip() # Opposite here if tok_extended.single_word and left and left[-1] != " ": tokens[i - 1] += token tokens[i] = "" elif tok_extended.single_word and right and right[0] != " ": tokens[i + 1] = token + tokens[i + 1] tokens[i] = "" else: raise ValueError( f"{tok_extended} cannot be tokenized because it was not properly added" f" to the tokenizer. This means that it is not an `AddedToken` but a {type(tok_extended)}" ) # ["This is something", "", "else"] tokenized_text = [] for token in tokens: # Need to skip eventual empty (fully stripped) tokens if not token: continue if token in no_split_token: tokenized_text.append(token) else: tokenized_text.extend(self._tokenize(token, remove_dummy_prefix=remove_dummy_prefix)) # ["This", " is", " something", "", "else"] return tokenized_text def _tokenize(self, text, **kwargs): """ Returns a tokenized string. We add a option to remove dummpy prefix during tokenization instead of changing the default behaviour of the sentencepiece tokenizer. This is useful when there're two tokenized sentences to be merged into one as the last one will have an extra dummy prefix which results in a inconsistant pattern. """ tokens = self.sp_model.encode(text, out_type=str) if text.startswith((SPIECE_UNDERLINE, " ")): return tokens if len(tokens) > 0 and kwargs.get("remove_dummy_prefix") is True: tokens[0] = tokens[0].replace(SPIECE_UNDERLINE, "", 1) return tokens def _convert_token_to_id(self, token): """Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab.""" return self.sp_model.piece_to_id(token) def _convert_id_to_token(self, index): """Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab.""" token = self.sp_model.IdToPiece(index) return token def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens): """Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string.""" current_sub_tokens = [] out_string = "" # prev_is_special = False for i, token in enumerate(tokens): # make sure that special tokens are not decoded using sentencepiece model if token in self.all_special_tokens: # if not prev_is_special and i != 0 and self.legacy: # out_string += " " out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens) + token # prev_is_special = True current_sub_tokens = [] else: current_sub_tokens.append(token) # prev_is_special = False out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens) return out_string def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]: """ Save the vocabulary and special tokens file to a directory. Args: save_directory (`str`): The directory in which to save the vocabulary. Returns: `Tuple(str)`: Paths to the files saved. """ if not os.path.isdir(save_directory): logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory") return out_vocab_file = os.path.join( save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"] ) if os.path.abspath(self.vocab_file) != os.path.abspath(out_vocab_file) and os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file): copyfile(self.vocab_file, out_vocab_file) elif not os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file): with open(out_vocab_file, "wb") as fi: content_spiece_model = self.sp_model.serialized_model_proto() fi.write(content_spiece_model) return (out_vocab_file,) def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(self, token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None): bos_token_id = [self.bos_token_id] if self.add_bos_token else [] eos_token_id = [self.eos_token_id] if self.add_eos_token else [] output = bos_token_id + token_ids_0 + eos_token_id if token_ids_1 is not None: output = output + bos_token_id + token_ids_1 + eos_token_id return output def get_special_tokens_mask( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False ) -> List[int]: """ Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method. Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model. Returns: `List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token. """ if already_has_special_tokens: return super().get_special_tokens_mask( token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True ) bos_token_id = [1] if self.add_bos_token else [] eos_token_id = [1] if self.add_eos_token else [] if token_ids_1 is None: return bos_token_id + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + eos_token_id return ( bos_token_id + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + eos_token_id + bos_token_id + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + eos_token_id ) def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None ) -> List[int]: """ Creates a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. An ALBERT sequence pair mask has the following format: ``` 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | first sequence | second sequence | ``` if token_ids_1 is None, only returns the first portion of the mask (0s). Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of ids. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. Returns: `List[int]`: List of [token type IDs](../glossary#token-type-ids) according to the given sequence(s). """ bos_token_id = [self.bos_token_id] if self.add_bos_token else [] eos_token_id = [self.eos_token_id] if self.add_eos_token else [] output = [0] * len(bos_token_id + token_ids_0 + eos_token_id) if token_ids_1 is not None: output += [1] * len(bos_token_id + token_ids_1 + eos_token_id) return output