diff --git "a/modeling_bunny_llama.py" "b/modeling_bunny_llama.py" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/modeling_bunny_llama.py" @@ -0,0 +1,2782 @@ +from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModelForCausalLM +from abc import ABC, abstractmethod + +''' +# Adapted from https://huggingface.co/MILVLG/imp-v1-3b/blob/main/vision_encoder.py +''' + +from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union, Dict +from dataclasses import dataclass +from functools import partial, reduce +from PIL import Image +import torch.utils.checkpoint +from torch import nn +from transformers.image_processing_utils import BatchFeature, get_size_dict +from transformers.image_transforms import (convert_to_rgb, normalize, rescale, resize, to_channel_dimension_format, ) +from transformers.image_utils import (ChannelDimension, PILImageResampling, to_numpy_array, ) +from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, BaseModelOutputWithPooling +from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel +from transformers.utils import ModelOutput + + +class SigLipImageProcessor: + def __init__(self, + image_mean=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), + image_std=(0.5, 0.5, 0.5), + size=(384, 384), + crop_size: Dict[str, int] = None, + resample=PILImageResampling.BICUBIC, + rescale_factor=1 / 255, + data_format=ChannelDimension.FIRST): + crop_size = crop_size if crop_size is not None else {"height": 384, "width": 384} + crop_size = get_size_dict(crop_size, default_to_square=True, param_name="crop_size") + + self.image_mean = image_mean + self.image_std = image_std + self.size = size + self.resample = resample + self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor + self.data_format = data_format + self.crop_size = crop_size + + def preprocess(self, images, return_tensors): + if isinstance(images, Image.Image): + images = [images] + else: + assert isinstance(images, list) + + transforms = [ + convert_to_rgb, + to_numpy_array, + partial(resize, size=self.size, resample=self.resample, data_format=self.data_format), + partial(rescale, scale=self.rescale_factor, data_format=self.data_format), + partial(normalize, mean=self.image_mean, std=self.image_std, data_format=self.data_format), + partial(to_channel_dimension_format, channel_dim=self.data_format, input_channel_dim=self.data_format), + ] + + images = reduce(lambda x, f: [*map(f, x)], transforms, images) + data = {"pixel_values": images} + + return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors) + + +from .configuration_bunny_llama import SigLipVisionConfig + + +@dataclass +# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionModelOutput with CLIP->SigLip +class SigLipVisionModelOutput(ModelOutput): + """ + Base class for vision model's outputs that also contains image embeddings of the pooling of the last hidden states. + + Args: + image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim)` *optional* returned when model is initialized with `with_projection=True`): + The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooler_output. + last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): + Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. + hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`): + Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + + one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. + + Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs. + attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`): + Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, + sequence_length)`. + + Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention + heads. + """ + + image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None + last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None + hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None + attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None + + +class SigLipVisionEmbeddings(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig): + super().__init__() + self.config = config + self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size + self.image_size = config.image_size + self.patch_size = config.patch_size + + self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d( + in_channels=config.num_channels, + out_channels=self.embed_dim, + kernel_size=self.patch_size, + stride=self.patch_size, + padding="valid", + ) + + self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2 + self.num_positions = self.num_patches + self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim) + self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False) + + def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor: + patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid] + embeddings = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2) + + embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids) + return embeddings + + +class SigLipAttention(nn.Module): + """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" + + # Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPAttention.__init__ + def __init__(self, config): + super().__init__() + self.config = config + self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size + self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads + self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads + if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim: + raise ValueError( + f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:" + f" {self.num_heads})." + ) + self.scale = self.head_dim ** -0.5 + self.dropout = config.attention_dropout + + self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) + self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) + self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) + self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim) + + def forward( + self, + hidden_states: torch.Tensor, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, + ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: + """Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel""" + + batch_size, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size() + + query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) + key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states) + value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states) + + query_states = query_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + key_states = key_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + value_states = value_states.view(batch_size, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + k_v_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2] + attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) * self.scale + + if attn_weights.size() != (batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, k_v_seq_len): + raise ValueError( + f"Attention weights should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, k_v_seq_len)}, but is" + f" {attn_weights.size()}" + ) + + if attention_mask is not None: + if attention_mask.size() != (batch_size, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len): + raise ValueError( + f"Attention mask should be of size {(batch_size, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}" + ) + attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask + + # upcast attention to fp32 + attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype) + attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training) + attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states) + + if attn_output.size() != (batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim): + raise ValueError( + f"`attn_output` should be of size {(batch_size, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" + f" {attn_output.size()}" + ) + + attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() + attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, q_len, self.embed_dim) + + attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output) + + return attn_output, attn_weights + + +# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->SigLip +class SigLipMLP(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, config): + super().__init__() + self.config = config + self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] + self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size) + self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size) + + def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: + hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states) + hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states) + hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states) + return hidden_states + + +# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoderLayer with CLIP->SigLip +class SigLipEncoderLayer(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig): + super().__init__() + self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size + self.self_attn = SigLipAttention(config) + self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) + self.mlp = SigLipMLP(config) + self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) + + # Ignore copy + def forward( + self, + hidden_states: torch.Tensor, + attention_mask: torch.Tensor, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, + ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]: + """ + Args: + hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): + Input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`. + attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): + Attention mask of shape `(batch, 1, q_len, k_v_seq_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values. + output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): + Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under + returned tensors for more detail. + """ + residual = hidden_states + + hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states) + hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn( + hidden_states=hidden_states, + attention_mask=attention_mask, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + ) + hidden_states = residual + hidden_states + + residual = hidden_states + hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states) + hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states) + hidden_states = residual + hidden_states + + outputs = (hidden_states,) + + if output_attentions: + outputs += (attn_weights,) + + return outputs + + +class SigLipPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): + """ + An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained + models. + """ + + config_class = SigLipVisionConfig + base_model_prefix = "siglip" + supports_gradient_checkpointing = True + + def _init_weights(self, module): + """Initialize the weights""" + pass + + +# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoder with CLIP->SigLip +class SigLipEncoder(nn.Module): + """ + Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a + [`SigLipEncoderLayer`]. + + Args: + config: SigLipVisionConfig + """ + + def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig): + super().__init__() + self.config = config + self.layers = nn.ModuleList([SigLipEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) + self.gradient_checkpointing = False + + # Ignore copy + def forward( + self, + inputs_embeds, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]: + r""" + Args: + inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): + Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. + This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors + than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. + attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): + Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: + + - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, + - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. + + [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) + output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): + Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under + returned tensors for more detail. + output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): + Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors + for more detail. + return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): + Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. + """ + output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions + output_hidden_states = ( + output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states + ) + return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict + + encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None + all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None + + hidden_states = inputs_embeds + for encoder_layer in self.layers: + if output_hidden_states: + encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) + if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: + layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( + encoder_layer.__call__, + hidden_states, + attention_mask, + output_attentions, + ) + else: + layer_outputs = encoder_layer( + hidden_states, + attention_mask, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + ) + + hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] + + if output_attentions: + all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) + + if output_hidden_states: + encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,) + + if not return_dict: + return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None) + return BaseModelOutput( + last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions + ) + + +class SigLipVisionTransformer(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig): + super().__init__() + self.config = config + embed_dim = config.hidden_size + + self.embeddings = SigLipVisionEmbeddings(config) + self.encoder = SigLipEncoder(config) + self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) + self.head = SigLipMultiheadAttentionPoolingHead(config) + + def forward( + self, + pixel_values, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]: + r""" + Returns: + + """ + output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions + output_hidden_states = ( + output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states + ) + return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict + + hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values) + + encoder_outputs = self.encoder( + inputs_embeds=hidden_states, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, + return_dict=return_dict, + ) + + last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0] + last_hidden_state = self.post_layernorm(last_hidden_state) + + pooled_output = self.head(last_hidden_state) + + if not return_dict: + return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] + + return BaseModelOutputWithPooling( + last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state, + pooler_output=pooled_output, + hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states, + attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions, + ) + + +class SigLipMultiheadAttentionPoolingHead(nn.Module): + """Multihead Attention Pooling.""" + + def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig): + super().__init__() + + self.probe = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 1, config.hidden_size)) + self.attention = torch.nn.MultiheadAttention(config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads, batch_first=True) + self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) + self.mlp = SigLipMLP(config) + + def forward(self, hidden_state): + batch_size = hidden_state.shape[0] + probe = self.probe.repeat(batch_size, 1, 1) + + hidden_state = self.attention(probe, hidden_state, hidden_state)[0] + + residual = hidden_state + hidden_state = self.layernorm(hidden_state) + hidden_state = residual + self.mlp(hidden_state) + + return hidden_state[:, 0] + + +class SigLipVisionModel(SigLipPreTrainedModel): + config_class = SigLipVisionConfig + main_input_name = "pixel_values" + _no_split_modules = ["SigLipEncoderLayer"] + + def __init__(self, config: SigLipVisionConfig): + super().__init__(config) + + self.vision_model = SigLipVisionTransformer(config) + + # Initialize weights and apply final processing + self.post_init() + + def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module: + return self.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding + + def forward( + self, + pixel_values, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]: + r""" + Returns: + + Examples: + + ```python + >>> from PIL import Image + >>> import requests + >>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, SigLipVisionModel + + >>> model = SigLipVisionModel.from_pretrained("google/siglip-base-patch16-224") + >>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/siglip-base-patch16-224") + + >>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg" + >>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw) + + >>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt") + + >>> outputs = model(**inputs) + >>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state + >>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output # pooled features + ```""" + return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict + + return self.vision_model( + pixel_values=pixel_values, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, + return_dict=return_dict, + ) + + +class SigLipVisionTower(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, vision_tower, vision_tower_cfg, delay_load=False): + super().__init__() + + self.is_loaded = False + + self.config = SigLipVisionConfig() + + self.vision_tower_name = vision_tower + + self.image_processor = SigLipImageProcessor() + + if not delay_load: + self.load_model() + else: + self.cfg_only = self.config + + def load_model(self): + if self.is_loaded: + return + + self.vision_tower = SigLipVisionModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name) + + del self.vision_tower.vision_model.encoder.layers[-1:] + self.vision_tower.vision_model.head = nn.Identity() + self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False) + self.vision_tower.eval() + + self.is_loaded = True + + @torch.no_grad() + def forward(self, images): + if type(images) is list: + image_features = [] + for image in images: + image_forward_out = self.vision_tower(image.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype).unsqueeze(0), + output_hidden_states=True) + image_feature = image_forward_out.hidden_states[-1].to(image.dtype) + assert image_features.shape[-2] == 729 + image_features.append(image_feature) + else: + image_forward_outs = self.vision_tower(images.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype), + output_hidden_states=True) + image_features = image_forward_outs.hidden_states[-1].to(images.dtype) + assert image_features.shape[-2] == 729 + + return image_features + + @property + def dummy_feature(self): + return torch.zeros(1, self.hidden_size, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype) + + @property + def dtype(self): + for p in self.vision_tower.parameters(): + return p.dtype + + @property + def device(self): + for p in self.vision_tower.parameters(): + return p.device + + @property + def hidden_size(self): + return self.config.hidden_size + + @property + def num_patches(self): + return (self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size) ** 2 + + +def build_vision_tower(vision_tower_cfg, **kwargs): + vision_tower = getattr(vision_tower_cfg, 'mm_vision_tower', getattr(vision_tower_cfg, 'vision_tower', None)) + + return SigLipVisionTower(vision_tower, vision_tower_cfg=vision_tower_cfg, **kwargs) + + +import re + + +def build_vision_projector(config, delay_load=False, **kwargs): + projector_type = getattr(config, 'mm_projector_type', 'mlp2x_gelu') + + mlp_gelu_match = re.match(r'^mlp(\d+)x_gelu$', projector_type) + if mlp_gelu_match: + mlp_depth = int(mlp_gelu_match.group(1)) + modules = [nn.Linear(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)] + for _ in range(1, mlp_depth): + modules.append(nn.GELU()) + modules.append(nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)) + return nn.Sequential(*modules) + + +# Model Constants +IGNORE_INDEX = -100 +IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX = -200 + + +class BunnyMetaModel: + + def __init__(self, config): + super(BunnyMetaModel, self).__init__(config) + + if hasattr(config, "mm_vision_tower"): + self.vision_tower = build_vision_tower(config, delay_load=True) + self.mm_projector = build_vision_projector(config) + + def get_vision_tower(self): + vision_tower = getattr(self, 'vision_tower', None) + if type(vision_tower) is list: + vision_tower = vision_tower[0] + return vision_tower + + def initialize_vision_modules(self, model_args): + vision_tower = model_args.vision_tower + + pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter = model_args.pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter + + self.config.mm_vision_tower = vision_tower + + if self.get_vision_tower() is None: + vision_tower = build_vision_tower(model_args) + self.vision_tower = vision_tower + else: + vision_tower = self.vision_tower + vision_tower.load_model() + + self.config.use_mm_proj = True + self.config.mm_projector_type = getattr(model_args, 'mm_projector_type') + self.config.mm_hidden_size = vision_tower.hidden_size + + if getattr(self, 'mm_projector', None) is None: + self.mm_projector = build_vision_projector(self.config) + else: + # In case it is frozen by LoRA + for p in self.mm_projector.parameters(): + p.requires_grad = True + + if pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter is not None: + mm_projector_weights = torch.load(pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter, map_location='cpu') + + def get_w(weights, keyword): + return {k.split(keyword + '.')[1]: v for k, v in weights.items() if keyword in k} + + self.mm_projector.load_state_dict(get_w(mm_projector_weights, 'mm_projector')) + + +class BunnyMetaForCausalLM(ABC): + + @abstractmethod + def get_model(self): + pass + + def get_vision_tower(self): + return self.get_model().get_vision_tower() + + def encode_images(self, images): + image_features = self.get_model().get_vision_tower()(images) + image_features = self.get_model().mm_projector(image_features) + return image_features + + def prepare_inputs_labels_for_multimodal( + self, input_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, labels, images + ): + vision_tower = self.get_vision_tower() + if vision_tower is None or images is None or input_ids.shape[1] == 1: + if past_key_values is not None and vision_tower is not None and images is not None and input_ids.shape[ + 1] == 1: + target_shape = past_key_values[-1][-1].shape[-2] + 1 + attention_mask = torch.cat((attention_mask, torch.ones( + (attention_mask.shape[0], target_shape - attention_mask.shape[1]), + dtype=attention_mask.dtype, + device=attention_mask.device + )), dim=1) + position_ids = torch.sum(attention_mask, dim=1).unsqueeze(-1) - 1 + return input_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, None, labels + + if type(images) is list or images.ndim == 5: + concat_images = torch.cat([image for image in images], dim=0) + image_features = self.encode_images(concat_images) + split_sizes = [image.shape[0] for image in images] + image_features = torch.split(image_features, split_sizes, dim=0) + image_features = [x.flatten(0, 1).to(self.device) for x in image_features] + else: + image_features = self.encode_images(images).to(self.device) + + # Let's just add dummy tensors if they do not exist, + # it is a headache to deal with None all the time. + # But it is not ideal, and if you have a better idea, + # please open an issue / submit a PR, thanks. + _labels = labels + _position_ids = position_ids + _attention_mask = attention_mask + if attention_mask is None: + attention_mask = torch.ones_like(input_ids, dtype=torch.bool) + else: + attention_mask = attention_mask.bool() + if position_ids is None: + position_ids = torch.arange(0, input_ids.shape[1], dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device) + if labels is None: + labels = torch.full_like(input_ids, IGNORE_INDEX) + + # remove the padding using attention_mask -- TODO: double check + input_ids = [cur_input_ids[cur_attention_mask] for cur_input_ids, cur_attention_mask in + zip(input_ids, attention_mask)] + labels = [cur_labels[cur_attention_mask] for cur_labels, cur_attention_mask in zip(labels, attention_mask)] + + new_input_embeds = [] + new_labels = [] + cur_image_idx = 0 + for batch_idx, cur_input_ids in enumerate(input_ids): + num_images = (cur_input_ids == IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX).sum() + if num_images == 0: + cur_image_features = image_features[cur_image_idx] + cur_input_embeds_1 = self.get_model().embed_tokens(cur_input_ids) + cur_input_embeds = torch.cat([cur_input_embeds_1, cur_image_features[0:0]], dim=0) + new_input_embeds.append(cur_input_embeds) + new_labels.append(labels[batch_idx]) + cur_image_idx += 1 + continue + + image_token_indices = [-1] + torch.where(cur_input_ids == IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX)[0].tolist() + [ + cur_input_ids.shape[0]] + cur_input_ids_noim = [] + cur_labels = labels[batch_idx] + cur_labels_noim = [] + for i in range(len(image_token_indices) - 1): + cur_input_ids_noim.append(cur_input_ids[image_token_indices[i] + 1:image_token_indices[i + 1]]) + cur_labels_noim.append(cur_labels[image_token_indices[i] + 1:image_token_indices[i + 1]]) + split_sizes = [x.shape[0] for x in cur_labels_noim] + cur_input_embeds = self.get_model().embed_tokens(torch.cat(cur_input_ids_noim)) + cur_input_embeds_no_im = torch.split(cur_input_embeds, split_sizes, dim=0) + cur_new_input_embeds = [] + cur_new_labels = [] + + for i in range(num_images + 1): + cur_new_input_embeds.append(cur_input_embeds_no_im[i]) + cur_new_labels.append(cur_labels_noim[i]) + if i < num_images: + cur_image_features = image_features[cur_image_idx] + cur_image_idx += 1 + cur_new_input_embeds.append(cur_image_features) + cur_new_labels.append( + torch.full((cur_image_features.shape[0],), IGNORE_INDEX, device=cur_labels.device, + dtype=cur_labels.dtype)) + + cur_new_input_embeds = torch.cat(cur_new_input_embeds) + cur_new_labels = torch.cat(cur_new_labels) + + new_input_embeds.append(cur_new_input_embeds) + new_labels.append(cur_new_labels) + + # Truncate sequences to max length as image embeddings can make the sequence longer + tokenizer_model_max_length = getattr(self.config, 'tokenizer_model_max_length', None) + if tokenizer_model_max_length is not None: + new_input_embeds = [x[:tokenizer_model_max_length] for x in new_input_embeds] + new_labels = [x[:tokenizer_model_max_length] for x in new_labels] + + # Combine them + max_len = max(x.shape[0] for x in new_input_embeds) + batch_size = len(new_input_embeds) + + new_input_embeds_padded = [] + new_labels_padded = torch.full((batch_size, max_len), IGNORE_INDEX, dtype=new_labels[0].dtype, + device=new_labels[0].device) + attention_mask = torch.zeros((batch_size, max_len), dtype=attention_mask.dtype, device=attention_mask.device) + position_ids = torch.zeros((batch_size, max_len), dtype=position_ids.dtype, device=position_ids.device) + + for i, (cur_new_embed, cur_new_labels) in enumerate(zip(new_input_embeds, new_labels)): + cur_len = cur_new_embed.shape[0] + if getattr(self.config, 'tokenizer_padding_side', 'right') == "left": + new_input_embeds_padded.append(torch.cat(( + torch.zeros((max_len - cur_len, cur_new_embed.shape[1]), dtype=cur_new_embed.dtype, + device=cur_new_embed.device), + cur_new_embed + ), dim=0)) + if cur_len > 0: + new_labels_padded[i, -cur_len:] = cur_new_labels + attention_mask[i, -cur_len:] = True + position_ids[i, -cur_len:] = torch.arange(0, cur_len, dtype=position_ids.dtype, + device=position_ids.device) + else: + new_input_embeds_padded.append(torch.cat(( + cur_new_embed, + torch.zeros((max_len - cur_len, cur_new_embed.shape[1]), dtype=cur_new_embed.dtype, + device=cur_new_embed.device) + ), dim=0)) + if cur_len > 0: + new_labels_padded[i, :cur_len] = cur_new_labels + attention_mask[i, :cur_len] = True + position_ids[i, :cur_len] = torch.arange(0, cur_len, dtype=position_ids.dtype, + device=position_ids.device) + + new_input_embeds = torch.stack(new_input_embeds_padded, dim=0) + + if _labels is None: + new_labels = None + else: + new_labels = new_labels_padded + + if _attention_mask is None: + attention_mask = None + else: + attention_mask = attention_mask.to(dtype=_attention_mask.dtype) + + if _position_ids is None: + position_ids = None + + return None, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, new_input_embeds, new_labels + + +# coding=utf-8 +# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. +# +# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX +# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its +# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared +# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +# You may obtain a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +# limitations under the License. +"""PyTorch LLaMA model.""" + +import math +import warnings +from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union + +import torch +import torch.nn.functional as F +import torch.utils.checkpoint +from torch import nn +from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss + +from transformers.activations import ACT2FN +from transformers.cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache, StaticCache +# from transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils import AttentionMaskConverter +from dataclasses import dataclass + + +@dataclass +class AttentionMaskConverter: + """ + A utility attention mask class that allows one to: + - Create a causal 4d mask + - Create a causal 4d mask with slided window + - Convert a 2d attention mask (batch_size, query_length) to a 4d attention mask (batch_size, 1, query_length, + key_value_length) that can be multiplied with attention scores + + Examples: + + ```python + >>> import torch + >>> from transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils import AttentionMaskConverter + + >>> converter = AttentionMaskConverter(True) + >>> converter.to_4d(torch.tensor([[0, 0, 0, 1, 1]]), 5, key_value_length=5, dtype=torch.float32) + tensor([[[[-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38], + [-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38], + [-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38], + [-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, 0.0000e+00, -3.4028e+38], + [-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00]]]]) + ``` + + Parameters: + is_causal (`bool`): + Whether the attention mask should be a uni-directional (causal) or bi-directional mask. + + sliding_window (`int`, *optional*): + Optionally, the sliding window masks can be created if `sliding_window` is defined to a positive integer. + """ + + is_causal: bool + sliding_window: int + + def __init__(self, is_causal: bool, sliding_window: Optional[int] = None): + self.is_causal = is_causal + self.sliding_window = sliding_window + + if self.sliding_window is not None and self.sliding_window <= 0: + raise ValueError( + f"Make sure that when passing `sliding_window` that its value is a strictly positive integer, not `{self.sliding_window}`" + ) + + def to_causal_4d( + self, + batch_size: int, + query_length: int, + key_value_length: int, + dtype: torch.dtype, + device: Union[torch.device, "str"] = "cpu", + ) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]: + """ + Creates a causal 4D mask of (bsz, head_dim=1, query_length, key_value_length) shape and adds large negative + bias to upper right hand triangular matrix (causal mask). + """ + if not self.is_causal: + raise ValueError(f"Please use `to_causal_4d` only if {self.__class__} has `is_causal` set to True.") + + # If shape is not cached, create a new causal mask and cache it + input_shape = (batch_size, query_length) + past_key_values_length = key_value_length - query_length + + # create causal mask + # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] + causal_4d_mask = None + if input_shape[-1] > 1 or self.sliding_window is not None: + causal_4d_mask = self._make_causal_mask( + input_shape, + dtype, + device=device, + past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, + sliding_window=self.sliding_window, + ) + + return causal_4d_mask + + def to_4d( + self, + attention_mask_2d: torch.Tensor, + query_length: int, + dtype: torch.dtype, + key_value_length: Optional[int] = None, + ) -> torch.Tensor: + """ + Converts 2D attention mask to 4D attention mask by expanding mask to (bsz, head_dim=1, query_length, + key_value_length) shape and by adding a large negative bias to not-attended positions. If attention_mask is + causal, a causal mask will be added. + """ + input_shape = (attention_mask_2d.shape[0], query_length) + + # create causal mask + # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] + causal_4d_mask = None + if (input_shape[-1] > 1 or self.sliding_window is not None) and self.is_causal: + if key_value_length is None: + raise ValueError( + "This attention mask converter is causal. Make sure to pass `key_value_length` to correctly create a causal mask." + ) + + past_key_values_length = key_value_length - query_length + causal_4d_mask = self._make_causal_mask( + input_shape, + dtype, + device=attention_mask_2d.device, + past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length, + sliding_window=self.sliding_window, + ) + elif self.sliding_window is not None: + raise NotImplementedError("Sliding window is currently only implemented for causal masking") + + # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] + expanded_attn_mask = self._expand_mask(attention_mask_2d, dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]).to( + attention_mask_2d.device + ) + + if causal_4d_mask is not None: + expanded_attn_mask = causal_4d_mask.masked_fill(expanded_attn_mask.bool(), torch.finfo(dtype).min) + + # expanded_attn_mask + causal_4d_mask can cause some overflow + expanded_4d_mask = expanded_attn_mask + + return expanded_4d_mask + + @staticmethod + def _make_causal_mask( + input_ids_shape: torch.Size, + dtype: torch.dtype, + device: torch.device, + past_key_values_length: int = 0, + sliding_window: Optional[int] = None, + ): + """ + Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention. + """ + bsz, tgt_len = input_ids_shape + mask = torch.full((tgt_len, tgt_len), torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device) + mask_cond = torch.arange(mask.size(-1), device=device) + mask.masked_fill_(mask_cond < (mask_cond + 1).view(mask.size(-1), 1), 0) + + mask = mask.to(dtype) + + if past_key_values_length > 0: + mask = torch.cat([torch.zeros(tgt_len, past_key_values_length, dtype=dtype, device=device), mask], dim=-1) + + # add lower triangular sliding window mask if necessary + if sliding_window is not None: + diagonal = past_key_values_length - sliding_window - 1 + + context_mask = torch.tril(torch.ones_like(mask, dtype=torch.bool), diagonal=diagonal) + mask.masked_fill_(context_mask, torch.finfo(dtype).min) + + return mask[None, None, :, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len + past_key_values_length) + + @staticmethod + def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None): + """ + Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`. + """ + bsz, src_len = mask.size() + tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len + + expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype) + + inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask + + return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(dtype).min) + + @staticmethod + def _unmask_unattended( + expanded_mask: torch.FloatTensor, + min_dtype: float, + ): + # fmt: off + """ + Attend to all tokens in masked rows from the expanded attention mask, for example the relevant first rows when + using left padding. This is required by F.scaled_dot_product_attention memory-efficient attention path. + Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213 + + `expanded_mask` is [bsz, num_masks, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] or [bsz, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]. + `attention_mask` is [bsz, src_seq_len]. + + The dimension num_masks of `expanded_mask` is most often 1, but it can also be the number of heads in the case of alibi attention bias. + + For example, if `expanded_mask` is (e.g. here left-padding case) + ``` + [[[[0, 0, 0], + [0, 0, 0], + [0, 0, 1]]], + [[[1, 0, 0], + [1, 1, 0], + [1, 1, 1]]], + [[[0, 0, 0], + [0, 1, 0], + [0, 1, 1]]]] + ``` + then the modified `expanded_mask` will be + ``` + [[[[1, 1, 1], <-- modified + [1, 1, 1], <-- modified + [0, 0, 1]]], + [[[1, 0, 0], + [1, 1, 0], + [1, 1, 1]]], + [[[1, 1, 1], <-- modified + [0, 1, 0], + [0, 1, 1]]]] + ``` + """ + # fmt: on + if expanded_mask.dtype == torch.bool: + raise ValueError( + "AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended expects a float `expanded_mask`, got a BoolTensor." + ) + + return expanded_mask.mul(~torch.all(expanded_mask == min_dtype, dim=-1, keepdim=True)) + + @staticmethod + def _ignore_causal_mask_sdpa( + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor], + inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor, + past_key_values_length: int, + sliding_window: Optional[int] = None, + ) -> bool: + """ + Detects whether the optional user-specified attention_mask & the automatically created causal mask can be ignored in case PyTorch's SDPA is used, rather relying on SDPA's `is_causal` argument. + + In case no token is masked in the `attention_mask` argument, if `query_length == 1` or + `key_value_length == query_length`, we rather rely on SDPA `is_causal` argument to use causal/non-causal masks, + allowing to dispatch to the flash attention kernel (that can otherwise not be used if a custom `attn_mask` is passed). + """ + + batch_size, query_length = inputs_embeds.shape[0], inputs_embeds.shape[1] + key_value_length = query_length + past_key_values_length + + is_tracing = ( + torch.jit.is_tracing() + or isinstance(inputs_embeds, torch.fx.Proxy) + or (hasattr(torch, "_dynamo") and torch._dynamo.is_compiling()) + ) + + ignore_causal_mask = False + + if attention_mask is None: + # TODO: When tracing with TorchDynamo with fullgraph=True, the model is recompiled depending on the input shape, thus SDPA's `is_causal` argument is rightfully updated (see https://gist.github.com/fxmarty/1313f39037fc1c112508989628c57363). However, when using `torch.export` or + # or `torch.onnx.dynamo_export`, we must pass an example input, and `is_causal` behavior is hard-coded. If a user exports a model with q_len > 1, the exported model will hard-code `is_causal=True` which is in general wrong (see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/108108). + # Thus, we currently can NOT set `ignore_causal_mask = True` here. We would need a `torch._dynamo.is_exporting()` flag. + # + # Besides, jit.trace can not handle the `q_len > 1` condition for `is_causal` (`TypeError: scaled_dot_product_attention(): argument 'is_causal' must be bool, not Tensor`). + if ( + not is_tracing + and (query_length == 1 or key_value_length == query_length) + and (sliding_window is None or key_value_length < sliding_window) + ): + ignore_causal_mask = True + elif sliding_window is None or key_value_length < sliding_window: + if len(attention_mask.shape) == 4: + expected_shape = (batch_size, 1, query_length, key_value_length) + if tuple(attention_mask.shape) != expected_shape: + raise ValueError( + f"Incorrect 4D attention_mask shape: {tuple(attention_mask.shape)}; expected: {expected_shape}." + ) + elif not is_tracing and torch.all(attention_mask == 1): + if query_length == 1 or key_value_length == query_length: + # For query_length == 1, causal attention and bi-directional attention are the same. + ignore_causal_mask = True + + # Unfortunately, for query_length > 1 and key_value_length != query_length, we cannot generally ignore the attention mask, as SDPA causal mask generation + # may be wrong. We will set `is_causal=False` in SDPA and rely on Transformers attention_mask instead, hence not setting it to None here. + # Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/108108 + # TODO: maybe revisit this with https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/114823 in PyTorch 2.3. + + return ignore_causal_mask + + +from transformers.modeling_outputs import ( + BaseModelOutputWithPast, + CausalLMOutputWithPast, + QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, + SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast, +) +from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel +from transformers.pytorch_utils import ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS +from transformers.utils import ( + add_start_docstrings, + add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, + is_flash_attn_2_available, + is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10, + logging, + replace_return_docstrings, +) +from .configuration_bunny_llama import LlamaConfig + +if is_flash_attn_2_available(): + try: + from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func + from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa + except: + flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func, index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input = None, None, None, None, None + +logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) + +_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "LlamaConfig" + + +def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask): + seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32) + indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten() + max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item() + cu_seqlens = F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.int32), (1, 0)) + return ( + indices, + cu_seqlens, + max_seqlen_in_batch, + ) + + +class LlamaRMSNorm(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6): + """ + LlamaRMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm + """ + super().__init__() + self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size)) + self.variance_epsilon = eps + + def forward(self, hidden_states): + input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype + hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32) + variance = hidden_states.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True) + hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon) + return self.weight * hidden_states.to(input_dtype) + + +ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(LlamaRMSNorm) + + +class LlamaRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0): + super().__init__() + self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor + self.dim = dim + self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings + self.base = base + inv_freq = 1.0 / (self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim)) + self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) + # For BC we register cos and sin cached + self.max_seq_len_cached = max_position_embeddings + t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq) + t = t / self.scaling_factor + freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq) + # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation + emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1) + self.register_buffer("_cos_cached", emb.cos().to(torch.get_default_dtype()), persistent=False) + self.register_buffer("_sin_cached", emb.sin().to(torch.get_default_dtype()), persistent=False) + + @property + def sin_cached(self): + logger.warning_once( + "The sin_cached attribute will be removed in 4.39. Bear in mind that its contents changed in v4.38. Use " + "the forward method of RoPE from now on instead. It is not used in the `LlamaAttention` class" + ) + return self._sin_cached + + @property + def cos_cached(self): + logger.warning_once( + "The cos_cached attribute will be removed in 4.39. Bear in mind that its contents changed in v4.38. Use " + "the forward method of RoPE from now on instead. It is not used in the `LlamaAttention` class" + ) + return self._cos_cached + + @torch.no_grad() + def forward(self, x, position_ids): + # x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size] + inv_freq_expanded = self.inv_freq[None, :, None].float().expand(position_ids.shape[0], -1, 1) + position_ids_expanded = position_ids[:, None, :].float() + # Force float32 since bfloat16 loses precision on long contexts + # See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29285 + device_type = x.device.type + device_type = device_type if isinstance(device_type, str) and device_type != "mps" else "cpu" + with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, enabled=False): + freqs = (inv_freq_expanded.float() @ position_ids_expanded.float()).transpose(1, 2) + emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1) + cos = emb.cos() + sin = emb.sin() + return cos.to(dtype=x.dtype), sin.to(dtype=x.dtype) + + +class LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding): + """LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev""" + + def forward(self, x, position_ids): + # difference to the original RoPE: a scaling factor is aplied to the position ids + position_ids = position_ids.float() / self.scaling_factor + cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids) + return cos, sin + + +class LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding): + """LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla""" + + def forward(self, x, position_ids): + # difference to the original RoPE: inv_freq is recomputed when the sequence length > original length + seq_len = torch.max(position_ids) + 1 + if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings: + base = self.base * ( + (self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) - (self.scaling_factor - 1) + ) ** (self.dim / (self.dim - 2)) + inv_freq = 1.0 / ( + base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(x.device) / self.dim) + ) + self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) # TODO joao: this may break with compilation + + cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids) + return cos, sin + + +def rotate_half(x): + """Rotates half the hidden dims of the input.""" + x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2] + x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2:] + return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1) + + +def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids=None, unsqueeze_dim=1): + """Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors. + + Args: + q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor. + k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor. + cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding. + sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding. + position_ids (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*): + Deprecated and unused. + unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): + The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and + sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note + that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and + k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes + cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have + the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2. + Returns: + `tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding. + """ + cos = cos.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim) + sin = sin.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim) + q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin) + k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin) + return q_embed, k_embed + + +class LlamaMLP(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, config): + super().__init__() + self.config = config + self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size + self.intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size + self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False) + self.up_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False) + self.down_proj = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False) + self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] + + def forward(self, x): + if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: + slice = self.intermediate_size // self.config.pretraining_tp + gate_proj_slices = self.gate_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=0) + up_proj_slices = self.up_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=0) + down_proj_slices = self.down_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=1) + + gate_proj = torch.cat( + [F.linear(x, gate_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)], dim=-1 + ) + up_proj = torch.cat([F.linear(x, up_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)], dim=-1) + + intermediate_states = (self.act_fn(gate_proj) * up_proj).split(slice, dim=2) + down_proj = [ + F.linear(intermediate_states[i], down_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp) + ] + down_proj = sum(down_proj) + else: + down_proj = self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x)) + + return down_proj + + +def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor: + """ + This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch, + num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim) + """ + batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape + if n_rep == 1: + return hidden_states + hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim) + return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim) + + +class LlamaAttention(nn.Module): + """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper""" + + def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None): + super().__init__() + self.config = config + self.layer_idx = layer_idx + if layer_idx is None: + logger.warning_once( + f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing a `layer_idx` is not recommended and will " + "lead to errors during the forward call if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` " + "when creating this class." + ) + + self.attention_dropout = config.attention_dropout + self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size + self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads + self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads + self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads + self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads + self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings + self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta + self.is_causal = True + + if (self.head_dim * self.num_heads) != self.hidden_size: + raise ValueError( + f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}" + f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads})." + ) + + self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias) + self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias) + self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias) + self.o_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=config.attention_bias) + self._init_rope() + + def _init_rope(self): + if self.config.rope_scaling is None: + self.rotary_emb = LlamaRotaryEmbedding( + self.head_dim, + max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings, + base=self.rope_theta, + ) + else: + scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"] + scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"] + if scaling_type == "linear": + self.rotary_emb = LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding( + self.head_dim, + max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings, + scaling_factor=scaling_factor, + base=self.rope_theta, + ) + elif scaling_type == "dynamic": + self.rotary_emb = LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding( + self.head_dim, + max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings, + scaling_factor=scaling_factor, + base=self.rope_theta, + ) + else: + raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}") + + def forward( + self, + hidden_states: torch.Tensor, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None, + output_attentions: bool = False, + use_cache: bool = False, + cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + **kwargs, + ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: + bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size() + + if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: + key_value_slicing = (self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim) // self.config.pretraining_tp + query_slices = self.q_proj.weight.split( + (self.num_heads * self.head_dim) // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=0 + ) + key_slices = self.k_proj.weight.split(key_value_slicing, dim=0) + value_slices = self.v_proj.weight.split(key_value_slicing, dim=0) + + query_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, query_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] + query_states = torch.cat(query_states, dim=-1) + + key_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, key_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] + key_states = torch.cat(key_states, dim=-1) + + value_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, value_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] + value_states = torch.cat(value_states, dim=-1) + + else: + query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) + key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states) + value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states) + + query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value) + cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids) + query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin) + + if past_key_value is not None: + # sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache + cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position} + key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs) + + key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups) + value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups) + + attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim) + + if attention_mask is not None: # no matter the length, we just slice it + causal_mask = attention_mask[:, :, :, : key_states.shape[-2]] + attn_weights = attn_weights + causal_mask + + # upcast attention to fp32 + attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype) + attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.attention_dropout, training=self.training) + attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states) + + if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim): + raise ValueError( + f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is" + f" {attn_output.size()}" + ) + + attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() + + attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size) + + if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: + attn_output = attn_output.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=2) + o_proj_slices = self.o_proj.weight.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=1) + attn_output = sum([F.linear(attn_output[i], o_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)]) + else: + attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output) + + if not output_attentions: + attn_weights = None + + return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value + + +class LlamaFlashAttention2(LlamaAttention): + """ + Llama flash attention module. This module inherits from `LlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays + untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of + flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them. + """ + + def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): + super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) + + # TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. + # flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0. + # Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left). + self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10() + + def forward( + self, + hidden_states: torch.Tensor, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None, + output_attentions: bool = False, + use_cache: bool = False, + cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + **kwargs, + ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: + output_attentions = False + + bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size() + + query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) + key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states) + value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states) + + # Flash attention requires the input to have the shape + # batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim + # therefore we just need to keep the original shape + query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids) + query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin) + + past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value) + + if past_key_value is not None: + # sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache + cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position} + key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs) + + # TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache + # to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view. + query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2) + key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2) + value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2) + + dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0 + + # In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons + # therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need + # cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected. + # This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms + # in fp32. (LlamaRMSNorm handles it correctly) + + input_dtype = query_states.dtype + if input_dtype == torch.float32: + if torch.is_autocast_enabled(): + target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype() + # Handle the case where the model is quantized + elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"): + target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype + else: + target_dtype = self.q_proj.weight.dtype + + logger.warning_once( + f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to" + f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in" + f" {target_dtype}." + ) + + query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype) + key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype) + value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype) + + attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward( + query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, q_len, dropout=dropout_rate + ) + + attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size).contiguous() + attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output) + + if not output_attentions: + attn_weights = None + + return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value + + def _flash_attention_forward( + self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None + ): + """ + Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token + first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores. + + Args: + query_states (`torch.Tensor`): + Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API + key_states (`torch.Tensor`): + Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API + value_states (`torch.Tensor`): + Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API + attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`): + The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the + position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens. + dropout (`float`): + Attention dropout + softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*): + The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim) + """ + if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask: + causal = self.is_causal + else: + # TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in LlamaFlashAttention2 __init__. + causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1 + + # Contains at least one padding token in the sequence + if attention_mask is not None: + batch_size = query_states.shape[0] + query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input( + query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length + ) + + cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens + max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens + + attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func( + query_states, + key_states, + value_states, + cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q, + cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k, + max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q, + max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k, + dropout_p=dropout, + softmax_scale=softmax_scale, + causal=causal, + ) + + attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length) + else: + attn_output = flash_attn_func( + query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal + ) + + return attn_output + + def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length): + indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask) + batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape + + key_layer = index_first_axis( + key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k + ) + value_layer = index_first_axis( + value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k + ) + if query_length == kv_seq_len: + query_layer = index_first_axis( + query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k + ) + cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k + max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k + indices_q = indices_k + elif query_length == 1: + max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1 + cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange( + batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device + ) # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad. + indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1] + query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1) + else: + # The -q_len: slice assumes left padding. + attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:] + query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(query_layer, attention_mask) + + return ( + query_layer, + key_layer, + value_layer, + indices_q, + (cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k), + (max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k), + ) + + +class LlamaSdpaAttention(LlamaAttention): + """ + Llama attention module using torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention. This module inherits from + `LlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only changes are on the forward pass to adapt to + SDPA API. + """ + + # Adapted from LlamaAttention.forward + def forward( + self, + hidden_states: torch.Tensor, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None, + output_attentions: bool = False, + use_cache: bool = False, + cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]: + if output_attentions: + # TODO: Improve this warning with e.g. `model.config.attn_implementation = "manual"` once this is implemented. + logger.warning_once( + "LlamaModel is using LlamaSdpaAttention, but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` does not support `output_attentions=True`. Falling back to the manual attention implementation, " + 'but specifying the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. This warning can be removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.' + ) + return super().forward( + hidden_states=hidden_states, + attention_mask=attention_mask, + position_ids=position_ids, + past_key_value=past_key_value, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + use_cache=use_cache, + cache_position=cache_position, + ) + + bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size() + + query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) + key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states) + value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states) + + query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids) + query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin) + + # In case static cache is used, it is an instance attribute. + past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value) + + if past_key_value is not None: + # sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache + cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position} + key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs) + + key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups) + value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups) + + causal_mask = attention_mask + if attention_mask is not None: + causal_mask = causal_mask[:, :, :, : key_states.shape[-2]] + + # SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask, + # Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577. + if query_states.device.type == "cuda" and causal_mask is not None: + query_states = query_states.contiguous() + key_states = key_states.contiguous() + value_states = value_states.contiguous() + + # In case we are not compiling, we may set `causal_mask` to None, which is required to dispatch to SDPA's Flash Attention 2 backend, rather + # relying on the `is_causal` argument. + attn_output = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention( + query_states, + key_states, + value_states, + attn_mask=causal_mask, + dropout_p=self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0, + is_causal=causal_mask is None and q_len > 1, + ) + + attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() + attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size) + + attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output) + + return attn_output, None, past_key_value + + +LLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES = { + "eager": LlamaAttention, + "flash_attention_2": LlamaFlashAttention2, + "sdpa": LlamaSdpaAttention, +} + + +class LlamaDecoderLayer(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, layer_idx: int): + super().__init__() + self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size + + self.self_attn = LLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx) + + self.mlp = LlamaMLP(config) + self.input_layernorm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) + self.post_attention_layernorm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) + + def forward( + self, + hidden_states: torch.Tensor, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False, + use_cache: Optional[bool] = False, + cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + **kwargs, + ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]: + """ + Args: + hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)` + attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): + attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1, + query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used. + output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): + Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under + returned tensors for more detail. + use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): + If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding + (see `past_key_values`). + past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states + """ + if "padding_mask" in kwargs: + warnings.warn( + "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`" + ) + + residual = hidden_states + + hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states) + + # Self Attention + hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn( + hidden_states=hidden_states, + attention_mask=attention_mask, + position_ids=position_ids, + past_key_value=past_key_value, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + use_cache=use_cache, + cache_position=cache_position, + **kwargs, + ) + hidden_states = residual + hidden_states + + # Fully Connected + residual = hidden_states + hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states) + hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states) + hidden_states = residual + hidden_states + + outputs = (hidden_states,) + + if output_attentions: + outputs += (self_attn_weights,) + + if use_cache: + outputs += (present_key_value,) + + return outputs + + +LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING = r""" + This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the + library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads + etc.) + + This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. + Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage + and behavior. + + Parameters: + config ([`LlamaConfig`]): + Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not + load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the + [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights. +""" + + +@add_start_docstrings( + "The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", + LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING, +) +class LlamaPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): + config_class = LlamaConfig + base_model_prefix = "model" + supports_gradient_checkpointing = True + _no_split_modules = ["LlamaDecoderLayer"] + _skip_keys_device_placement = ["past_key_values"] + _supports_flash_attn_2 = True + _supports_sdpa = True + _supports_cache_class = True + + def _init_weights(self, module): + std = self.config.initializer_range + if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): + module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) + if module.bias is not None: + module.bias.data.zero_() + elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): + module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std) + if module.padding_idx is not None: + module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_() + + def _setup_cache(self, cache_cls, max_batch_size, max_cache_len: Optional[int] = None): + if self.config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2" and cache_cls == StaticCache: + raise ValueError( + "`static` cache implementation is not compatible with `attn_implementation==flash_attention_2` " + "make sure to use `sdpa` in the mean time, and open an issue at https://github.com/huggingface/transformers" + ) + + for layer in self.model.layers: + device = layer.input_layernorm.weight.device + if hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"): + dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype + else: + dtype = layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight.dtype + layer.self_attn.past_key_value = cache_cls( + self.config, max_batch_size, max_cache_len, device=device, dtype=dtype + ) + + def _reset_cache(self): + for layer in self.model.layers: + layer.self_attn.past_key_value = None + + +LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" + Args: + input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): + Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide + it. + + Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and + [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. + + [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids) + attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): + Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: + + - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**, + - 0 for tokens that are **masked**. + + [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask) + + Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and + [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. + + If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `input_ids` have to be input (see + `past_key_values`). + + If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`] + and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more + information on the default strategy. + + - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**, + - 0 indicates the head is **masked**. + position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): + Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0, + config.n_positions - 1]`. + + [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids) + past_key_values (`Cache` or `tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*): + Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention + blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the `past_key_values` + returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when `use_cache=True` or `config.use_cache=True`. + + Two formats are allowed: + - a [`~cache_utils.Cache`] instance; + - Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of + shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). This is also known as the legacy + cache format. + + The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input. If no `past_key_values` are passed, the + legacy cache format will be returned. + + If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `input_ids` (those that don't + have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `input_ids` + of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`. + inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*): + Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This + is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the + model's internal embedding lookup matrix. + use_cache (`bool`, *optional*): + If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see + `past_key_values`). + output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*): + Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned + tensors for more detail. + output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*): + Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for + more detail. + return_dict (`bool`, *optional*): + Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. + cache_position (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(sequence_length)`, *optional*): + Indices depicting the position of the input sequence tokens in the sequence. Contrarily to `position_ids`, + this tensor is not affected by padding. It is used to update the cache in the correct position and to infer + the complete sequence length. +""" + + +@add_start_docstrings( + "The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", + LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING, +) +class LlamaModel(LlamaPreTrainedModel): + """ + Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`LlamaDecoderLayer`] + + Args: + config: LlamaConfig + """ + + def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig): + super().__init__(config) + self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id + self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size + + self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx) + self.layers = nn.ModuleList( + [LlamaDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)] + ) + self.norm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps) + self.gradient_checkpointing = False + + # Initialize weights and apply final processing + self.post_init() + + def get_input_embeddings(self): + return self.embed_tokens + + def set_input_embeddings(self, value): + self.embed_tokens = value + + @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) + def forward( + self, + input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, + inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]: + output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions + output_hidden_states = ( + output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states + ) + use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache + return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict + + if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None): + raise ValueError( + "You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time, and must specify either one" + ) + + if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training and use_cache: + logger.warning_once( + "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`." + ) + use_cache = False + + if inputs_embeds is None: + inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) + + past_seen_tokens = 0 + if use_cache: # kept for BC (cache positions) + if not isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache): + past_key_values = DynamicCache.from_legacy_cache(past_key_values) + past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length() + + if cache_position is None: + if isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache): + raise ValueError("cache_position is a required argument when using StaticCache.") + cache_position = torch.arange( + past_seen_tokens, past_seen_tokens + inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device + ) + + if position_ids is None: + position_ids = cache_position.unsqueeze(0) + + causal_mask = self._update_causal_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds, cache_position, past_seen_tokens) + + # embed positions + hidden_states = inputs_embeds + + # decoder layers + all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None + all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None + next_decoder_cache = None + + for decoder_layer in self.layers: + if output_hidden_states: + all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) + + if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: + layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func( + decoder_layer.__call__, + hidden_states, + causal_mask, + position_ids, + past_key_values, + output_attentions, + use_cache, + cache_position, + ) + else: + layer_outputs = decoder_layer( + hidden_states, + attention_mask=causal_mask, + position_ids=position_ids, + past_key_value=past_key_values, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + use_cache=use_cache, + cache_position=cache_position, + ) + + hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] + + if use_cache: + next_decoder_cache = layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1] + + if output_attentions: + all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],) + + hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states) + + # add hidden states from the last decoder layer + if output_hidden_states: + all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,) + + next_cache = None + if use_cache: + next_cache = ( + next_decoder_cache.to_legacy_cache() if isinstance(next_decoder_cache, Cache) else next_decoder_cache + ) + if not return_dict: + return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None) + return BaseModelOutputWithPast( + last_hidden_state=hidden_states, + past_key_values=next_cache, + hidden_states=all_hidden_states, + attentions=all_self_attns, + ) + + def _update_causal_mask( + self, + attention_mask: torch.Tensor, + input_tensor: torch.Tensor, + cache_position: torch.Tensor, + past_seen_tokens: int, + ): + # TODO: As of torch==2.2.0, the `attention_mask` passed to the model in `generate` is 2D and of dynamic length even when the static + # KV cache is used. This is an issue for torch.compile which then recaptures cudagraphs at each decode steps due to the dynamic shapes. + # (`recording cudagraph tree for symint key 13`, etc.), which is VERY slow. A workaround is `@torch.compiler.disable`, but this prevents using + # `fullgraph=True`. See more context in https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114 + + if self.config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2": + if attention_mask is not None and 0.0 in attention_mask: + return attention_mask + return None + + if self.config._attn_implementation == "sdpa": + # For SDPA, when possible, we will rely on its `is_causal` argument instead of its `attn_mask` argument, + # in order to dispatch on Flash Attention 2. + if AttentionMaskConverter._ignore_causal_mask_sdpa( + attention_mask, inputs_embeds=input_tensor, past_key_values_length=past_seen_tokens + ): + return None + + dtype, device = input_tensor.dtype, input_tensor.device + min_dtype = torch.finfo(dtype).min + sequence_length = input_tensor.shape[1] + if hasattr(getattr(self.layers[0], "self_attn", {}), "past_key_value"): # static cache + target_length = self.config.max_position_embeddings + else: # dynamic cache + target_length = ( + attention_mask.shape[-1] + if isinstance(attention_mask, torch.Tensor) + else past_seen_tokens + sequence_length + 1 + ) + + causal_mask = torch.full((sequence_length, target_length), fill_value=min_dtype, dtype=dtype, device=device) + if sequence_length != 1: + causal_mask = torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1) + causal_mask *= torch.arange(target_length, device=device) > cache_position.reshape(-1, 1) + causal_mask = causal_mask[None, None, :, :].expand(input_tensor.shape[0], 1, -1, -1) + if attention_mask is not None: + causal_mask = causal_mask.clone() # copy to contiguous memory for in-place edit + if attention_mask.dim() == 2: + mask_length = attention_mask.shape[-1] + padding_mask = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].eq(0.0) * attention_mask[:, None, None, :].eq(0.0) + causal_mask[..., :mask_length] = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].masked_fill(padding_mask, min_dtype) + elif attention_mask.dim() == 4: + # backwards compatibility: we allow passing a 4D attention mask shorter than the input length with + # cache. In that case, the 4D attention mask attends to the newest tokens only. + if attention_mask.shape[-2] < cache_position[0] + sequence_length: + offset = cache_position[0] + else: + offset = 0 + mask_shape = attention_mask.shape + mask_slice = (attention_mask.eq(0.0)).to(dtype=dtype) * min_dtype + causal_mask[ + : mask_shape[0], : mask_shape[1], offset: mask_shape[2] + offset, : mask_shape[3] + ] = mask_slice + + if ( + self.config._attn_implementation == "sdpa" + and attention_mask is not None + and attention_mask.device.type == "cuda" + ): + # Attend to all tokens in fully masked rows in the causal_mask, for example the relevant first rows when + # using left padding. This is required by F.scaled_dot_product_attention memory-efficient attention path. + # Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213 + causal_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended(causal_mask, min_dtype) + + return causal_mask + + +class LlamaForCausalLM(LlamaPreTrainedModel): + _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"] + + def __init__(self, config): + super().__init__(config) + self.model = LlamaModel(config) + self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size + self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) + + # Initialize weights and apply final processing + self.post_init() + + def get_input_embeddings(self): + return self.model.embed_tokens + + def set_input_embeddings(self, value): + self.model.embed_tokens = value + + def get_output_embeddings(self): + return self.lm_head + + def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): + self.lm_head = new_embeddings + + def set_decoder(self, decoder): + self.model = decoder + + def get_decoder(self): + return self.model + + @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) + @replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC) + def forward( + self, + input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, + inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]: + r""" + Args: + labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*): + Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ..., + config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored + (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`. + + Returns: + + Example: + + ```python + >>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LlamaForCausalLM + + >>> model = LlamaForCausalLM.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf") + >>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf") + + >>> prompt = "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?" + >>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt") + + >>> # Generate + >>> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30) + >>> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0] + "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not conscious, but I can talk to you." + ```""" + output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions + output_hidden_states = ( + output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states + ) + return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict + + # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn) + outputs = self.model( + input_ids=input_ids, + attention_mask=attention_mask, + position_ids=position_ids, + past_key_values=past_key_values, + inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, + use_cache=use_cache, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, + return_dict=return_dict, + cache_position=cache_position, + ) + + hidden_states = outputs[0] + if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1: + lm_head_slices = self.lm_head.weight.split(self.vocab_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=0) + logits = [F.linear(hidden_states, lm_head_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)] + logits = torch.cat(logits, dim=-1) + else: + logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) + logits = logits.float() + + loss = None + if labels is not None: + # Shift so that tokens < n predict n + shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous() + shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous() + # Flatten the tokens + loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() + shift_logits = shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size) + shift_labels = shift_labels.view(-1) + # Enable model parallelism + shift_labels = shift_labels.to(shift_logits.device) + loss = loss_fct(shift_logits, shift_labels) + + if not return_dict: + output = (logits,) + outputs[1:] + return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output + + return CausalLMOutputWithPast( + loss=loss, + logits=logits, + past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, + hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, + attentions=outputs.attentions, + ) + + def prepare_inputs_for_generation( + self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, cache_position=None, + **kwargs + ): + # With static cache, the `past_key_values` is None + # TODO joao: standardize interface for the different Cache classes and remove of this if + has_static_cache = False + if past_key_values is None: + past_key_values = getattr(getattr(self.model.layers[0], "self_attn", {}), "past_key_value", None) + has_static_cache = past_key_values is not None + + past_length = 0 + if past_key_values is not None: + if isinstance(past_key_values, Cache): + past_length = cache_position[0] if cache_position is not None else past_key_values.get_seq_length() + max_cache_length = ( + torch.tensor(past_key_values.get_max_length(), device=input_ids.device) + if past_key_values.get_max_length() is not None + else None + ) + cache_length = past_length if max_cache_length is None else torch.min(max_cache_length, past_length) + # TODO joao: remove this `else` after `generate` prioritizes `Cache` objects + else: + cache_length = past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] + max_cache_length = None + + # Keep only the unprocessed tokens: + # 1 - If the length of the attention_mask exceeds the length of input_ids, then we are in a setting where + # some of the inputs are exclusively passed as part of the cache (e.g. when passing input_embeds as + # input) + if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.shape[1] > input_ids.shape[1]: + input_ids = input_ids[:, -(attention_mask.shape[1] - past_length):] + # 2 - If the past_length is smaller than input_ids', then input_ids holds all input tokens. We can discard + # input_ids based on the past_length. + elif past_length < input_ids.shape[1]: + input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:] + # 3 - Otherwise (past_length >= input_ids.shape[1]), let's assume input_ids only has unprocessed tokens. + else: + remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1 + input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:] + # If we are about to go beyond the maximum cache length, we need to crop the input attention mask. + if ( + max_cache_length is not None + and attention_mask is not None + and cache_length + input_ids.shape[1] > max_cache_length + ): + attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -max_cache_length:] + + position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None) + if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None: + # create position_ids on the fly for batch generation + position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1 + position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1) + if past_key_values: + position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1]:] + + # if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step + if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None: + model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds} + else: + # The `contiguous()` here is necessary to have a static stride during decoding. torchdynamo otherwise + # recompiles graphs as the stride of the inputs is a guard. Ref: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114 + # TODO: use `next_tokens` directly instead. + model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids.contiguous()} + + input_length = position_ids.shape[-1] if position_ids is not None else input_ids.shape[-1] + if cache_position is None: + cache_position = torch.arange(past_length, past_length + input_length, device=input_ids.device) + else: + cache_position = cache_position[-input_length:] + + if has_static_cache: + past_key_values = None + + model_inputs.update( + { + "position_ids": position_ids, + "cache_position": cache_position, + "past_key_values": past_key_values, + "use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"), + "attention_mask": attention_mask, + } + ) + return model_inputs + + @staticmethod + def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx): + reordered_past = () + for layer_past in past_key_values: + reordered_past += ( + tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past), + ) + return reordered_past + + +@add_start_docstrings( + """ + The LLaMa Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer). + + [`LlamaForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models + (e.g. GPT-2) do. + + Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a + `pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If + no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the + padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in + each row of the batch). + """, + LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING, +) +class LlamaForSequenceClassification(LlamaPreTrainedModel): + def __init__(self, config): + super().__init__(config) + self.num_labels = config.num_labels + self.model = LlamaModel(config) + self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_labels, bias=False) + + # Initialize weights and apply final processing + self.post_init() + + def get_input_embeddings(self): + return self.model.embed_tokens + + def set_input_embeddings(self, value): + self.model.embed_tokens = value + + @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) + def forward( + self, + input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, + inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]: + r""" + labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): + Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., + config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If + `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). + """ + return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict + + transformer_outputs = self.model( + input_ids, + attention_mask=attention_mask, + position_ids=position_ids, + past_key_values=past_key_values, + inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, + use_cache=use_cache, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, + return_dict=return_dict, + ) + hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0] + logits = self.score(hidden_states) + + if input_ids is not None: + batch_size = input_ids.shape[0] + else: + batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0] + + if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1: + raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.") + if self.config.pad_token_id is None: + sequence_lengths = -1 + else: + if input_ids is not None: + # if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility + sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1 + sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1] + sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device) + else: + sequence_lengths = -1 + + pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths] + + loss = None + if labels is not None: + labels = labels.to(logits.device) + if self.config.problem_type is None: + if self.num_labels == 1: + self.config.problem_type = "regression" + elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int): + self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification" + else: + self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification" + + if self.config.problem_type == "regression": + loss_fct = MSELoss() + if self.num_labels == 1: + loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze()) + else: + loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) + elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification": + loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() + loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) + elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification": + loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() + loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels) + if not return_dict: + output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:] + return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output + + return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast( + loss=loss, + logits=pooled_logits, + past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values, + hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states, + attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions, + ) + + +@add_start_docstrings( + """ +The Llama Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like +SQuAD (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). + """, + LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING, +) +class LlamaForQuestionAnswering(LlamaPreTrainedModel): + base_model_prefix = "transformer" + + # Copied from transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.BloomForQuestionAnswering.__init__ with Bloom->Llama + def __init__(self, config): + super().__init__(config) + self.transformer = LlamaModel(config) + self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2) + + # Initialize weights and apply final processing + self.post_init() + + def get_input_embeddings(self): + return self.transformer.embed_tokens + + def set_input_embeddings(self, value): + self.transformer.embed_tokens = value + + @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) + def forward( + self, + input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, + inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]: + r""" + start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): + Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. + Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence + are not taken into account for computing the loss. + end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*): + Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. + Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence + are not taken into account for computing the loss. + """ + return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict + + outputs = self.transformer( + input_ids, + attention_mask=attention_mask, + position_ids=position_ids, + past_key_values=past_key_values, + inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, + return_dict=return_dict, + ) + + sequence_output = outputs[0] + + logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) + start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) + start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() + end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous() + + total_loss = None + if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: + # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension + if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: + start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1).to(start_logits.device) + if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: + end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1).to(end_logits.device) + # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms + ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) + start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) + end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index) + + loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) + start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) + end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) + total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 + + if not return_dict: + output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:] + return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output + + return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput( + loss=total_loss, + start_logits=start_logits, + end_logits=end_logits, + hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, + attentions=outputs.attentions, + ) + + +from .configuration_bunny_llama import BunnyLlamaConfig + + +class BunnyLlamaModel(BunnyMetaModel, LlamaModel): + config_class = BunnyLlamaConfig + + def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig): + super(BunnyLlamaModel, self).__init__(config) + + +class BunnyLlamaForCausalLM(LlamaForCausalLM, BunnyMetaForCausalLM): + config_class = BunnyLlamaConfig + + def __init__(self, config): + super(LlamaForCausalLM, self).__init__(config) + self.model = BunnyLlamaModel(config) + self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size + self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False) + + # Initialize weights and apply final processing + self.post_init() + + def get_model(self): + return self.model + + def forward( + self, + input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, + position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, + inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + use_cache: Optional[bool] = None, + output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None, + output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None, + images: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + return_dict: Optional[bool] = None, + cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None, + ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]: + if inputs_embeds is None: + ( + input_ids, + position_ids, + attention_mask, + past_key_values, + inputs_embeds, + labels + ) = self.prepare_inputs_labels_for_multimodal( + input_ids, + position_ids, + attention_mask, + past_key_values, + labels, + images + ) + + return super().forward( + input_ids=input_ids, + attention_mask=attention_mask, + position_ids=position_ids, + past_key_values=past_key_values, + inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, + labels=labels, + use_cache=use_cache, + output_attentions=output_attentions, + output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, + return_dict=return_dict, + cache_position=None + ) + + def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, inputs_embeds=None, attention_mask=None, + **kwargs): + images = kwargs.pop("images", None) + + _inputs = super().prepare_inputs_for_generation( + input_ids, past_key_values=past_key_values, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, attention_mask=attention_mask, + **kwargs + ) + + if images is not None: + _inputs['images'] = images + + return _inputs + + def expand2square(self, pil_img, background_color): + width, height = pil_img.size + if width == height: + return pil_img + elif width > height: + result = Image.new(pil_img.mode, (width, width), background_color) + result.paste(pil_img, (0, (width - height) // 2)) + return result + else: + result = Image.new(pil_img.mode, (height, height), background_color) + result.paste(pil_img, ((height - width) // 2, 0)) + return result + + def process_images(self, images, model_cfg): + vision_tower = self.get_vision_tower() + if not vision_tower.is_loaded: + vision_tower.load_model() + image_processor = vision_tower.image_processor + image_aspect_ratio = getattr(model_cfg, "image_aspect_ratio", None) + new_images = [] + if image_aspect_ratio == 'pad': + for image in images: + image = self.expand2square(image, tuple(int(x * 255) for x in image_processor.image_mean)) + image = image_processor.preprocess(image, return_tensors='pt')['pixel_values'][0] + new_images.append(image) + else: + return image_processor(images, return_tensors='pt')['pixel_values'] + if all(x.shape == new_images[0].shape for x in new_images): + new_images = torch.stack(new_images, dim=0) + return new_images + + +AutoConfig.register("bunny-llama", BunnyLlamaConfig) +AutoModelForCausalLM.register(BunnyLlamaConfig, BunnyLlamaForCausalLM)